Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Etchemin, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Etchemin, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lac-Etchemin, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Etchemin, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,822	...	...	94,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,061	...	...	90,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,076	...	...	36,103	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,679	...	...	32,544	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.21	...	...	21,350.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,820	1,865	1,955	94,825	48,095	46,725
0 to 14 years	525	285	240	17,470	9,115	8,355
0 to 4 years	130	70	60	5,455	2,850	2,605
5 to 9 years	205	115	85	6,050	3,160	2,885
10 to 14 years	185	100	90	5,965	3,105	2,860
15 to 64 years	2,150	1,065	1,085	61,675	31,300	30,375
15 to 19 years	150	75	80	5,685	2,955	2,735
20 to 24 years	150	90	65	5,175	2,670	2,510
25 to 29 years	115	55	60	5,330	2,740	2,590
30 to 34 years	155	75	80	6,090	3,055	3,030
35 to 39 years	195	100	95	6,085	3,105	2,985
40 to 44 years	195	100	90	5,915	3,035	2,880
45 to 49 years	205	105	100	6,080	3,120	2,960
50 to 54 years	275	130	135	7,215	3,635	3,585
55 to 59 years	350	165	185	7,430	3,660	3,765
60 to 64 years	355	165	190	6,670	3,325	3,345
65 years and over	1,145	515	635	15,680	7,685	8,000
65 to 69 years	335	160	175	5,685	2,880	2,805
70 to 74 years	275	135	135	3,890	1,960	1,930
75 to 79 years	195	85	110	2,660	1,280	1,375
80 to 84 years	185	85	100	1,805	880	925
85 years and over	160	45	110	1,635	685	955
85 to 89 years	100	30	70	1,045	470	570
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	450	165	285
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	125	35	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	15.3	12.3	18.4	19.0	17.9
15 to 64 years	56.3	57.1	55.5	65.0	65.1	65.0
65 years and over	30.0	27.6	32.5	16.5	16.0	17.1
85 years and over	4.2	2.4	5.6	1.7	1.4	2.0
Average age of the population	49.1	47.3	50.8	40.6	40.1	41.2
Median age of the population	54.1	51.8	55.7	41.3	40.7	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,680	...	...	32,540	...	...
Single-detached house	1,250	...	...	20,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	420	...	...	10,530	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	825	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	125	...	...	5,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	1,935	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,675	...	...	32,545	...	...
1 person	600	...	...	7,040	...	...
2 persons	665	...	...	10,885	...	...
3 persons	175	...	...	4,970	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	4,595	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	5,060	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,525	...	...	92,160	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,300	1,580	1,720	77,355	38,985	38,375
Married or living common law	1,870	935	940	47,285	23,850	23,430
Married	1,245	620	620	40,190	20,320	19,870
Living common law	635	310	320	7,100	3,535	3,560
Not married and not living common law	1,425	645	775	30,070	15,130	14,940
Never married	855	480	380	18,900	10,785	8,115
Separated	55	20	35	2,295	1,135	1,155
Divorced	210	95	120	4,715	2,175	2,540
Widowed	300	55	245	4,160	1,035	3,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,050	...	...	26,850	...	...
2 persons	650	...	...	13,390	...	...
3 persons	165	...	...	5,495	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	5,245	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	2,720	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,050	...	...	26,850	...	...
Total couple families	915	...	...	22,760	...	...
Married couples	595	...	...	19,210	...	...
Common-law couples	315	...	...	3,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	140	...	...	4,095	...	...
Female parent	100	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	915	...	...	22,760	...	...
Couples without children	565	...	...	11,025	...	...
Couples with children	345	...	...	11,735	...	...
1 child	130	...	...	4,290	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	4,880	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,090	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,365	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	690	315	375	13,255	6,720	6,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,680	...	...	32,545	...	...
One-census-family households	1,050	...	...	22,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	560	...	...	9,135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	485	...	...	13,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	2,160	...	...
Non-census-family households	630	...	...	8,115	...	...
One-person households	600	...	...	7,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	1,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,645	1,800	1,845	92,945	46,645	46,300
English only	5	5	5	84,575	42,940	41,630
French only	2,835	1,345	1,490	30	15	15
English and French	805	455	350	4,015	1,780	2,230
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	4,335	1,915	2,420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,645	1,795	1,845	92,950	46,650	46,295
English	25	10	20	87,715	44,245	43,465
French	3,610	1,785	1,825	735	405	325
English and French	5	5	5	210	100	115
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	4,285	1,895	2,395
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30	10	15	840	460	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.6	0.8	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,640	1,795	1,850	92,950	46,645	46,300
Single responses	3,630	1,790	1,845	91,125	45,745	45,385
Official languages	3,615	1,780	1,835	67,795	34,275	33,525
English	25	10	15	66,990	33,840	33,150
French	3,590	1,770	1,820	805	430	375
Non-official languages	15	10	5	23,330	11,475	11,860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	335	155	180
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	175	80	95
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	5	22,945	11,285	11,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	80	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	85	45	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	270	130	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	120	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	340	115	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	285	100	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	20,805	10,290	10,515
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	790	365	425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	775	360	415
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	2,680	1,325	1,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Dutch	0	5	0	730	355	375
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	0	0	0	1,750	865	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	16,350	8,115	8,235
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	16,245	8,055	8,185
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	245	115	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15,820	7,845	7,975
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	95	50	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	930	455	475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	170	90	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Romanian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Spanish	0	0	0	500	245	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	290	145	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Cantonese	0	0	0	205	105	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	240	110	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	75	35	35
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	130	120
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	90	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,820	905	915
English and French	5	5	0	135	60	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,630	815	815
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,640	1,795	1,845	92,945	46,650	46,300
Single responses	3,630	1,790	1,840	88,470	44,405	44,060
Official languages	3,630	1,790	1,840	74,140	37,350	36,790
English	25	10	15	73,985	37,275	36,705
French	3,600	1,780	1,820	155	70	85
Non-official languages	5	0	5	14,330	7,055	7,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	14,290	7,035	7,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	95	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	70	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	13,255	6,535	6,720
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Russian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	295	130	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	50	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	215	100	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,385	6,110	6,275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	12,335	6,085	6,250
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	12,145	5,995	6,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	325	170	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	220	120	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	105	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	140	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	4,480	2,245	2,235
English and French	5	5	5	80	25	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,335	2,185	2,155
French and non-official language	0	5	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,640	1,795	1,845	92,945	46,650	46,295
None	3,480	1,720	1,765	83,515	42,000	41,520
English	120	65	55	4,250	2,150	2,095
French	15	5	15	585	260	325
Non-official language	15	10	5	4,480	2,175	2,310
Aboriginal	0	0	0	325	155	170
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	4,155	2,020	2,140
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	45	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,000	1,475	1,530	74,720	37,145	37,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,965	1,455	1,510	71,610	35,695	35,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,551	37,216	25,600	28,936	37,070	23,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,965	1,460	1,505	71,700	35,770	35,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,056	32,794	24,064	26,554	32,822	22,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,670	1,335	1,330	62,185	31,815	30,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,568	33,259	19,509	27,723	36,955	20,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,355	1,115	1,240	52,770	23,455	29,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,995	9,576	10,176	6,160	5,118	6,626
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,875	1,015	865	53,360	27,825	25,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,675	36,448	22,272	27,883	37,185	20,913
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,950	1,440	1,510	74,860	37,235	37,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,900	1,420	1,485	71,815	35,715	36,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,613	45,122	32,391	38,360	46,223	30,579
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,900	1,415	1,485	71,910	35,795	36,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,678	37,290	28,269	32,967	38,580	27,404
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,620	1,290	1,325	62,340	31,800	30,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,781	41,343	26,411	37,491	46,258	28,365
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	1,075	1,180	52,855	23,455	29,395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,423	9,778	11,010	7,897	7,675	8,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,865	1,005	860	53,400	27,695	25,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,688	40,223	30,370	36,965	45,404	27,870
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,950	1,440	1,510	74,860	37,240	37,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	830	490	335	21,545	13,065	8,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,871	47,491	35,263	49,722	57,479	40,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,133	52,338	39,591	55,472	62,163	45,171
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.4	82.6	73.2	85.0	89.2	78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.2	63.2	52.2	71.6	76.1	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.7	17.6	27.0	15.0	10.8	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,005	1,470	1,530	74,720	37,145	37,575
Without total income	40	15	25	3,110	1,450	1,660
With total income	2,965	1,455	1,510	71,605	35,695	35,920
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.0	98.7	95.8	96.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	265	110	155	11,560	4,860	6,700
$10,000 to $19,999	605	205	400	14,695	5,800	8,900
$20,000 to $29,999	575	260	310	10,585	4,355	6,225
$30,000 to $39,999	420	190	230	8,525	3,930	4,595
$40,000 to $49,999	420	245	180	6,775	3,470	3,300
$50,000 to $59,999	270	190	80	5,400	3,170	2,230
$60,000 to $69,999	160	95	60	3,835	2,525	1,315
$70,000 to $79,999	105	65	40	2,885	1,995	885
$80,000 to $89,999	45	20	20	2,220	1,585	630
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	5	1,540	1,125	415
$100,000 and over	65	45	15	3,600	2,880	715
$100,000 to $149,999	35	25	10	2,735	2,180	560
$150,000 and over	30	25	10	860	705	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,000	1,470	1,530	74,720	37,145	37,575
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	3,020	1,380	1,645
With after-tax income	2,965	1,455	1,505	71,695	35,765	35,935
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.0	98.4	96.0	96.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	285	115	170	11,955	5,110	6,850
$10,000 to $19,999	630	220	415	15,415	6,220	9,195
$20,000 to $29,999	700	315	380	12,380	5,250	7,130
$30,000 to $39,999	545	290	250	9,585	4,585	5,005
$40,000 to $49,999	410	270	145	7,485	4,150	3,335
$50,000 to $59,999	205	130	80	5,085	3,295	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	85	50	40	3,565	2,465	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	10	2,485	1,775	710
$80,000 and over	55	40	15	3,745	2,915	830
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	5	1,415	1,055	365
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	830	655	170
$100,000 and over	35	20	5	1,500	1,205	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,005	1,475	1,530	74,720	37,140	37,575
Without employment income	1,130	460	670	21,360	9,320	12,040
With employment income	1,875	1,010	865	53,355	27,825	25,535
Percentage with employment income	62.4	68.5	56.5	71.4	74.9	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	300	165	135	8,560	3,950	4,615
$5,000 to $9,999	150	55	95	4,760	1,825	2,935
$10,000 to $19,999	275	115	165	8,180	3,340	4,845
$20,000 to $29,999	210	95	115	6,500	2,855	3,645
$30,000 to $39,999	250	125	125	5,665	2,680	2,980
$40,000 to $49,999	225	150	75	4,655	2,425	2,235
$50,000 to $59,999	180	130	50	3,945	2,450	1,495
$60,000 to $69,999	105	60	40	2,915	2,020	900
$70,000 to $79,999	75	50	25	2,350	1,695	650
$80,000 and over	90	70	30	5,820	4,590	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	35	20	15	1,815	1,310	505
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	1,210	910	300
$100,000 and over	45	30	10	2,800	2,370	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,680	...	...	32,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,048	...	...	71,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,915	...	...	63,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	600	...	...	7,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,605	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,984	...	...	27,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,080	...	...	25,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,149	...	...	85,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	75,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,675	...	...	32,625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,727	...	...	84,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,471	...	...	72,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	7,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,863	...	...	37,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,036	...	...	32,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	25,600	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,101	...	...	97,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,885	...	...	83,624	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,680	...	...	32,545	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	1,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	1,335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	1,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	1,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	155	...	...	2,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	2,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	105	...	...	2,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	100	...	...	2,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	95	...	...	1,985	...	...
$100,000 and over	295	...	...	10,280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	3,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	2,480	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,680	...	...	32,545	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	1,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	1,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	1,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	2,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	2,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	2,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	100	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	175	...	...	7,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	3,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	1,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	40	...	...	2,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,065	...	...	24,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,302	...	...	84,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,392	...	...	74,171	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	560	...	...	8,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,704	...	...	73,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,896	...	...	64,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	11,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,608	...	...	103,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	90,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	3,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,752	...	...	46,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,528	...	...	43,611	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	24,935	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,278	...	...	96,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,829	...	...	82,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	580	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,561	...	...	88,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,246	...	...	75,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	11,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,374	...	...	112,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,351	...	...	96,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	150	...	...	3,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,471	...	...	59,496	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,312	...	...	52,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	655	300	355	10,175	5,435	4,745
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,176	29,568	24,320	26,799	28,730	25,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,960	27,456	23,765	24,955	26,221	23,883
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	650	295	350	10,040	5,295	4,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,989	36,548	29,986	35,088	37,345	32,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,478	30,800	26,520	30,572	32,019	28,957
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,520	1,755	1,765	92,160	46,245	45,915
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,165	1,045	1,120	50,575	24,905	25,670
In the bottom decile	265	125	145	10,075	4,985	5,095
In the second decile	395	180	220	9,460	4,475	4,980
In the third decile	580	270	310	9,570	4,685	4,885
In the fourth decile	450	230	220	10,920	5,475	5,450
In the fifth decile	470	255	220	10,540	5,280	5,255
In the top half of the distribution	1,355	705	650	41,585	21,345	20,250
In the sixth decile	425	220	205	10,070	5,155	4,910
In the seventh decile	455	225	230	9,590	4,870	4,720
In the eighth decile	255	140	120	8,870	4,520	4,360
In the ninth decile	145	80	65	7,660	3,985	3,680
In the top decile	85	50	40	5,400	2,820	2,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,520	1,755	1,765	86,665	43,430	43,230
0 to 17 years	610	320	285	19,400	10,145	9,255
0 to 5 years	170	90	80	6,175	3,225	2,955
18 to 64 years	1,965	985	985	53,210	26,340	26,870
65 years and over	945	450	495	14,050	6,950	7,105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	495	220	275	11,630	5,570	6,060
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	3,215	1,695	1,515
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	985	525	460
18 to 64 years	255	110	145	6,530	3,040	3,495
65 years and over	160	65	90	1,885	835	1,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.5	15.6	13.4	12.8	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.1	14.1	12.3	16.6	16.7	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	16.7	18.8	16.0	16.3	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	11.2	14.7	12.3	11.5	13.0
65 years and over (%)	16.9	14.4	18.2	13.4	12.0	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	75	85	5,680	2,805	2,875
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	1,490	765	725
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	440	220	220
18 to 64 years	130	60	70	3,835	1,875	1,960
65 years and over	15	0	5	360	165	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.8	6.6	6.5	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.1	3.5	7.7	7.5	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	0.0	6.3	7.1	6.8	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	7.2	7.1	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	0.0	1.0	2.6	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,520	1,720	1,805	92,265	46,270	45,995
Official languages	3,525	1,720	1,805	87,965	44,365	43,605
English	740	410	330	87,940	44,350	43,595
French	3,515	1,715	1,800	3,985	1,800	2,185
Non-official languages	90	55	35	27,520	13,385	14,135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	650	300	345
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	70	25	40
Lillooet	0	0	0	325	155	175
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	175	80	100
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	26,790	13,040	13,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	140	100	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	140	95	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	115	75	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	150	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	40
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	400	95	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	40	35	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	30	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	35	20	24,080	11,805	12,275
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	760	340	425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	755	335	415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Czech	0	0	0	100	35	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	260	95	170
Russian	0	0	0	160	65	95
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	105	60	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	3,150	1,425	1,725
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Dutch	10	10	0	875	385	485
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	10	10	0	2,070	960	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swedish	0	0	0	70	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	18,455	9,255	9,205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	18,400	9,215	9,180
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	2,030	990	1,040
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,025	9,050	8,975
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	90	55	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	20	1,890	875	1,010
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	310	150	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	75	90
Romanian	0	0	0	95	30	70
Spanish	35	25	15	1,360	640	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	170	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	85	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	60	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	645	315	335
Chinese languages	0	0	0	645	310	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	130	105
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	380	170	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lao	0	0	0	150	85	70
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	220	100	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,525	1,715	1,805	92,265	46,265	45,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,490	1,700	1,785	85,505	42,995	42,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	630	305	330	20,375	10,645	9,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,855	1,395	1,455	65,130	32,350	32,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	20	6,760	3,270	3,490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,525	1,715	1,805	92,265	46,265	46,000
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,420	1,670	1,745	70,800	36,060	34,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	95	40	50	20,730	9,780	10,955
Before 1981	15	10	0	5,575	2,680	2,895
1981 to 1990	0	10	0	2,320	1,040	1,280
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,770	2,300	2,475
2001 to 2010	50	20	35	5,540	2,595	2,940
2001 to 2005	20	0	20	2,660	1,220	1,445
2006 to 2010	35	10	15	2,875	1,375	1,500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	2,520	1,165	1,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	730	425	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	90	45	50	20,730	9,780	10,950
Under 5 years	45	15	30	1,660	770	885
5 to 14 years	10	10	0	2,745	1,370	1,370
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,085	2,640	3,445
25 to 44 years	30	15	15	6,605	3,360	3,250
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,635	1,635	2,000
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	20,735	9,780	10,950
Americas	10	0	10	1,800	800	1,000
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	85	85
Guyana	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	100	60	35
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	935	390	535
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	345	150	195
Europe	30	20	10	5,100	2,410	2,695
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatia	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	15	10	0	65	35	25
Germany	0	0	0	635	270	360
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	70	35	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	35	40
Italy	0	10	0	110	55	55
Netherlands	0	10	0	645	325	320
Poland	0	0	0	245	100	145
Portugal	0	0	0	85	40	40
Romania	0	0	0	95	30	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,155	1,060	1,095
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	670	305	360
Africa	20	15	10	360	160	195
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	55	25	40
Morocco	20	15	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	120	55	60
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	120	50	75
Asia	35	10	30	13,235	6,295	6,945
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	25	260	115	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	30	30
India	0	0	0	11,345	5,455	5,885
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	240	120	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	410	110	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	225	105	120
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	340	180	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	120	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	2,525	1,165	1,360
Americas	10	0	0	155	75	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	10	35
Europe	15	10	0	200	100	95
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	105	55	50
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	2,120	965	1,160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	1,925	890	1,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	110	40	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,520	1,715	1,805	92,260	46,265	45,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	100	50	55	21,905	10,405	11,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	70	30	35	21,700	11,260	10,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,355	1,635	1,715	48,660	24,600	24,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	75	35	40	15,445	7,240	8,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	15	10	3,515	1,735	1,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	1,415	945	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	0	2,095	790	1,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	15	35	11,155	5,060	6,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	715	420	295
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	60	25	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,520	1,720	1,805	92,260	46,265	46,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	0	10,650	5,305	5,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	10,470	5,230	5,245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	8,060	4,045	4,015
Métis	10	10	0	2,390	1,180	1,215
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	110	45	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,515	1,715	1,800	81,615	40,965	40,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,525	1,720	1,805	92,265	46,265	46,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	6,850	3,470	3,385
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,515	1,720	1,800	85,410	42,795	42,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,525	1,720	1,800	92,260	46,265	46,000
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	10	15	5,425	2,775	2,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	10	15	5,395	2,755	2,635
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	5,040	2,595	2,445
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	340	160	185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	100	20	75	5,915	2,925	2,990
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	100	20	75	5,705	2,850	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	15	80	3,815	1,920	1,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	1,870	910	960
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	210	75	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	200	70	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,400	1,690	1,710	80,930	40,565	40,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,520	1,720	1,805	92,265	46,265	46,000
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	25	50	23,410	11,675	11,735
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	19,115	9,630	9,485
Chinese	25	0	20	795	405	390
Black	10	0	10	515	290	230
Filipino	10	0	0	585	185	395
Latin American	0	0	0	580	280	300
Arab	35	15	10	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	565	300	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	40	20
Korean	0	0	0	370	185	185
Japanese	0	0	0	330	145	185
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	145	65	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	260	105	150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,445	1,695	1,755	68,855	34,590	34,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,520	1,720	1,805	92,265	46,265	46,000
North American Aboriginal origins	125	35	90	11,340	5,700	5,635
First Nations (North American Indian)	120	25	90	9,090	4,610	4,480
Inuit	0	0	0	40	25	20
Métis	0	0	0	2,450	1,165	1,285
Other North American origins	2,960	1,445	1,510	19,520	9,960	9,560
Acadian	0	10	0	45	20	30
American	20	10	15	1,405	695	710
Canadian	2,930	1,430	1,500	18,480	9,435	9,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	65	35	30	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	50	30	15
European origins	1,035	495	535	57,030	28,285	28,745
British Isles origins	120	35	80	37,525	18,630	18,895
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35	0	25	23,875	11,835	12,045
Irish	75	25	50	12,075	5,660	6,410
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	15	0	10	16,595	8,015	8,575
Welsh	0	0	0	2,145	1,055	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,110	1,065	1,040
French origins	920	460	465	8,135	3,945	4,190
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	925	460	470	8,135	3,945	4,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	30	60	21,460	10,440	11,020
Austrian	10	0	0	1,070	495	575
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	10	35	385	150	235
Dutch	0	0	0	7,570	3,720	3,850
Flemish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	50
German	25	10	15	14,535	7,010	7,525
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	680	305	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	7,595	3,710	3,890
Danish	0	0	0	1,140	525	610
Finnish	0	0	0	1,060	495	570
Icelandic	0	0	0	465	225	235
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,840	1,420	1,420
Swedish	0	0	0	2,565	1,210	1,355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	300	160	140
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	11,190	5,470	5,720
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	375	180	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	200	80	125
Estonian	0	0	0	115	45	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,100	565	535
Latvian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	0	10	2,775	1,255	1,520
Romanian	0	0	0	500	225	275
Russian	0	0	0	2,965	1,455	1,505
Slovak	0	0	10	300	185	120
Ukrainian	0	10	0	4,415	2,170	2,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern European origins	20	10	15	4,300	2,135	2,165
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	295	130	170
Italian	10	0	10	2,280	1,200	1,085
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	525	285	235
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Spanish	15	10	10	930	370	560
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	580	325	260
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	180	85	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	350	200	150
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	280	160	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	10	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	135	90	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,155	630	530
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Chilean	0	0	0	35	25	15
Colombian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	400	250	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	205	95	105
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	45	30
African origins	35	20	10	755	365	395
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	60	45	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	15	75	40	35
Algerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	15	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	255	130	130
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	115	50	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	40	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	415	190	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	35	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	335	160	175
Asian origins	35	10	30	22,425	11,145	11,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	335	165	175
Afghan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	45	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	35	10	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	18,845	9,490	9,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	16,470	8,255	8,215
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	130	75	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,650	1,355	1,290
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	225	130	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	0	30	3,220	1,480	1,740
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese	25	0	25	1,200	595	605
Filipino	10	0	0	655	215	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Japanese	0	0	0	440	190	250
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	380	190	185
Laotian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	0	10	0	40	0	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	370	205	165
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	490	225	265
Australian	0	0	0	180	95	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	255	100	155
Fijian	0	0	0	160	65	100
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,680	...	...	32,620	...	...
Owner	1,220	...	...	25,105	...	...
Renter	460	...	...	7,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,680	...	...	32,620	...	...
Condominium	80	...	...	2,365	...	...
Not condominium	1,605	...	...	30,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,680	...	...	32,625	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	150	...	...	2,525	...	...
2 bedrooms	495	...	...	7,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	605	...	...	10,400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	430	...	...	12,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,680	...	...	32,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	455	...	...	6,660	...	...
5 rooms	275	...	...	4,385	...	...
6 rooms	295	...	...	4,840	...	...
7 rooms	195	...	...	4,015	...	...
8 or more rooms	455	...	...	12,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,680	...	...	32,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,680	...	...	31,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,680	...	...	32,620	...	...
Suitable	1,660	...	...	30,800	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,680	...	...	32,620	...	...
1960 or before	555	...	...	3,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	480	...	...	9,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	210	...	...	5,480	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	7,315	...	...
2001 to 2005	90	...	...	2,940	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	2,615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	90	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,680	...	...	32,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,600	...	...	30,090	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,680	...	...	32,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,130	...	...	18,205	...	...
2 household maintainers	540	...	...	12,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,680	...	...	32,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	575	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	3,690	...	...
35 to 44 years	220	...	...	5,610	...	...
45 to 54 years	250	...	...	6,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	425	...	...	7,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	5,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	2,360	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,665	...	...	29,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,440	...	...	22,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	230	...	...	7,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	215	...	...	6,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,205	...	...	22,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.1	...	...	64.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	21.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	617	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,357	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,543	...	...	450,018	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	161,605	...	...	506,456	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	460	...	...	6,845	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.1	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.3	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	518	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,945	1,440	1,510	74,860	37,240	37,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	755	385	370	16,980	9,045	7,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	675	280	395	25,130	12,395	12,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	770	745	32,755	15,795	16,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	650	405	240	8,095	6,095	2,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	445	245	200	3,510	2,125	1,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	165	45	4,590	3,970	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	465	205	260	12,385	4,605	7,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	10	75	2,950	1,060	1,895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	310	155	160	9,320	4,040	5,285
Bachelor's degree	215	100	120	6,020	2,505	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	30	930	315	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	325	205	120
Master's degree	15	0	10	1,790	830	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	260	185	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,760	860	905	49,345	24,250	25,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	305	165	135	8,290	4,650	3,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	335	135	195	16,470	8,170	8,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	555	570	24,580	11,430	13,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	300	225	5,700	4,310	1,390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	395	205	185	2,480	1,490	985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	95	35	3,220	2,820	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	150	195	9,465	3,450	6,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	30	2,125	730	1,390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	215	95	120	7,290	2,935	4,355
Bachelor's degree	145	60	90	4,760	1,865	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	690	210	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	15	0	215	135	80
Master's degree	10	0	10	1,460	620	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	165	105	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,945	1,440	1,510	74,860	37,240	37,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,435	665	770	42,105	21,445	20,665
Education	205	65	140	2,525	680	1,845
13. Education	205	60	140	2,525	680	1,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	55	10	900	390	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	45	0	205	155	50
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	695	235	465
Humanities	50	25	25	2,150	880	1,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	220	70	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	345	125	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	880	310	570
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	315	195	125
54. History	0	0	0	255	130	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75	25	60	2,960	815	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	135	65	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	895	55	840
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	15	430	115	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	40	15	20
42. Psychology	10	10	0	490	115	375
45. Social sciences	0	10	0	925	430	495
Business, management and public administration	275	75	205	5,260	1,635	3,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	515	105	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	255	65	190	4,725	1,535	3,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	870	475	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	295	125	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	330	185	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	145	120	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	40	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	820	480	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	650	390	260
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	85	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	360	20	8,110	7,650	465
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	85	60	20
14. Engineering	20	20	0	785	705	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	55	0	1,045	900	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	2,440	2,350	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	75	75	0	2,555	2,480	75
48. Precision production	135	125	10	1,205	1,150	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	1,055	675	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	705	420	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	350	260	95
Health and related fields	270	60	215	5,390	810	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	235	105	130
51. Health professions and related programs	255	50	210	5,090	670	4,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	55	2,705	1,300	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	70	15	55	1,640	415	1,220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	405	280	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	640	580	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,760	855	900	49,345	24,250	25,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	640	305	335	24,765	12,820	11,945
Education	110	35	70	1,740	415	1,330
13. Education	110	35	75	1,740	415	1,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	45	10	680	285	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	135	105	35
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	540	180	360
Humanities	20	10	15	1,680	655	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	265	105	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	750	245	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	220	125	95
54. History	0	0	0	210	105	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	55	2,330	595	1,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	110	45	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	685	40	645
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	350	75	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	30	15	20
42. Psychology	0	0	0	375	60	315
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	740	340	400
Business, management and public administration	235	60	175	4,135	1,290	2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	0	395	70	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	50	165	3,740	1,220	2,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	560	270	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	205	75	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	100	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	95	75	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	695	410	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	570	350	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	65	50	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	280	260	20	5,835	5,465	365
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	60	50	15
14. Engineering	15	15	0	535	465	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	0	765	665	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	10	1,815	1,730	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	1,775	1,730	45
48. Precision production	100	95	10	880	830	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	0	810	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	520	295	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	295	205	85
Health and related fields	220	50	165	4,095	565	3,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	10	175	75	95
51. Health professions and related programs	205	45	160	3,875	455	3,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	40	55	2,015	985	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	55	1,195	310	880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	345	245	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	465	420	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,950	1,440	1,510	74,860	37,235	37,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,435	670	765	42,105	21,440	20,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	775	740	32,755	15,795	16,955
Location of study inside Canada	1,480	750	720	27,330	13,070	14,260
Same as province or territory of residence	1,455	735	720	23,165	10,920	12,245
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	0	4,170	2,155	2,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	15	5,420	2,725	2,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	830	470	350
Philippines	0	0	0	185	50	140
India	0	0	0	2,075	990	1,085
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	715	430	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	45	45
France	10	0	0	20	0	15
Other	35	15	10	1,515	735	775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,765	855	900	49,345	24,250	25,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	305	335	24,765	12,815	11,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,125	555	565	24,580	11,430	13,150
Location of study inside Canada	1,100	550	555	20,660	9,635	11,030
Same as province or territory of residence	1,080	530	550	17,835	8,220	9,610
Different than province or territory of residence	25	15	0	2,825	1,415	1,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	15	3,920	1,795	2,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	500	255	240
Philippines	0	0	0	170	45	130
India	0	0	0	1,800	820	985
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	320	175	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	40	45
France	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other	10	10	10	1,040	460	575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,945	1,440	1,510	74,860	37,240	37,620
In the labour force	1,615	850	765	47,245	25,090	22,155
Employed	1,525	805	720	43,540	23,215	20,325
Unemployed	90	50	40	3,710	1,875	1,830
Not in the labour force	1,330	585	745	27,615	12,145	15,465
Participation rate	54.8	59.0	50.7	63.1	67.4	58.9
Employment rate	51.8	55.9	47.7	58.2	62.3	54.0
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.9	5.2	7.9	7.5	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,950	1,440	1,510	74,860	37,235	37,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,270	530	745	25,440	11,185	14,255
Worked	1,680	910	765	49,420	26,050	23,365
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	845	500	345	22,330	13,575	8,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	835	410	425	27,085	12,470	14,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.6	44.0	41.2	42.3	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,615	855	765	47,250	25,090	22,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	0	20	1,020	530	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,590	850	745	46,225	24,560	21,665
Employee	1,350	715	635	39,445	20,125	19,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	245	140	110	6,780	4,435	2,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,615	850	760	47,245	25,095	22,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	20	1,025	535	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,590	850	745	46,225	24,560	21,665
0 Management occupations	120	95	20	4,805	3,090	1,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	210	50	160	5,820	1,305	4,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	35	20	1,585	1,255	335
3 Health occupations	180	50	130	2,700	435	2,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	155	35	120	4,515	1,425	3,095
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	10	20	975	400	580
6 Sales and service occupations	320	115	205	9,755	3,515	6,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	300	295	10	10,215	9,675	540
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	75	60	10	3,170	1,645	1,525
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	110	55	2,670	1,820	855
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,615	850	765	47,245	25,095	22,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	20	1,020	535	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,595	850	740	46,225	24,560	21,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	85	10	3,885	1,880	2,005
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	320	280	40
22 Utilities	0	0	0	215	165	50
23 Construction	110	90	15	5,030	4,530	500
31-33 Manufacturing	310	225	80	4,405	3,205	1,200
41 Wholesale trade	15	10	10	1,690	1,230	460
44-45 Retail trade	190	85	105	4,920	1,935	2,980
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	40	10	3,705	3,085	620
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	560	345	205
52 Finance and insurance	45	10	40	1,120	345	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	0	10	620	325	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	65	20	45	1,910	915	990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	45	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	55	40	10	2,055	1,205	845
61 Educational services	85	25	55	2,685	775	1,905
62 Health care and social assistance	255	60	195	4,560	660	3,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	720	280	440
72 Accommodation and food services	80	20	60	3,250	1,040	2,205
81 Other services (except public administration)	120	60	55	2,160	1,035	1,125
91 Public administration	65	40	20	2,370	1,270	1,095
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,525	805	720	43,540	23,215	20,325
Worked at home	135	65	80	3,475	1,625	1,860
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	160	130	35
No fixed workplace address	135	110	25	8,265	6,415	1,850
Worked at usual place	1,230	605	620	31,630	15,050	16,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,225	605	620	31,635	15,050	16,580
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	575	215	360	13,465	5,285	8,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	90	65	8,120	3,540	4,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	495	305	195	9,865	6,080	3,785
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	180	145	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,365	720	645	39,895	21,465	18,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,230	660	570	33,555	18,325	15,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	20	25	3,150	1,670	1,475
Public transit	0	0	0	940	425	520
Walked	85	35	45	1,535	650	880
Bicycle	0	0	0	190	125	65
Other method	0	0	0	535	265	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,360	720	645	39,900	21,465	18,435
Less than 15 minutes	645	285	355	12,030	5,075	6,955
15 to 29 minutes	275	130	145	11,625	5,590	6,035
30 to 44 minutes	270	180	90	7,015	4,265	2,750
45 to 59 minutes	75	60	20	3,585	2,345	1,240
60 minutes and over	95	60	35	5,645	4,195	1,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,365	715	645	39,895	21,465	18,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	130	100	30	4,750	3,520	1,225
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	145	75	7,870	5,105	2,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	500	220	275	8,920	4,685	4,230
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	205	85	120	7,035	2,725	4,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	95	40	55	4,375	1,630	2,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	215	120	100	6,955	3,795	3,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,725	925	790	51,320	26,930	24,390
Single responses	1,715	925	795	49,945	26,095	23,850
Official languages	1,720	920	795	47,340	24,860	22,480
English	35	30	0	47,270	24,850	22,415
French	1,680	890	790	70	10	60
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,235	1,370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,600	1,235	1,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,155	1,285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,120	1,265
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,120	1,265
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,380	1,120	1,265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,375	835	535
English and French	10	10	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,305	800	505
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,725	930	795	51,320	26,930	24,390
None	1,560	800	755	48,090	25,185	22,905
English	135	100	35	810	420	395
French	30	25	0	260	140	120
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,140	1,175	965
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	20	40
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,080	1,155	925
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,495	1,705	1,795	91,170	45,650	45,520
Non-movers	3,195	1,605	1,595	78,625	39,320	39,305
Movers	300	95	200	12,545	6,325	6,220
Non-migrants	140	45	95	5,870	2,965	2,905
Migrants	160	55	105	6,675	3,360	3,315
Internal migrants	165	55	105	6,005	3,015	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	160	55	105	5,210	2,590	2,620
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	800	425	370
External migrants	0	0	0	665	345	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,350	1,635	1,720	86,795	43,450	43,340
Non-movers	2,520	1,275	1,245	53,560	27,050	26,510
Movers	830	360	475	33,235	16,400	16,830
Non-migrants	400	160	240	15,655	7,620	8,040
Migrants	430	200	230	17,570	8,785	8,790
Internal migrants	405	180	220	14,865	7,455	7,415
Intraprovincial migrants	400	180	220	13,205	6,640	6,570
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,660	815	840
External migrants	30	15	15	2,705	1,330	1,375