Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Etchemin, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Etchemin, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Abbotsford - Mission British Columbia [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Lac-Etchemin, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Etchemin, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Abbotsford - Mission [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,822	...	...	180,518	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,061	...	...	170,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,076	...	...	65,967	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,679	...	...	62,631	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.3	...	...	297.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.21	...	...	607.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,820	1,865	1,955	180,515	89,440	91,075
0 to 14 years	525	285	240	33,295	17,290	16,010
0 to 4 years	130	70	60	10,760	5,560	5,200
5 to 9 years	205	115	85	11,435	5,925	5,505
10 to 14 years	185	100	90	11,105	5,800	5,305
15 to 64 years	2,150	1,065	1,085	117,755	58,715	59,035
15 to 19 years	150	75	80	11,305	5,830	5,480
20 to 24 years	150	90	65	11,450	5,895	5,560
25 to 29 years	115	55	60	11,590	5,860	5,730
30 to 34 years	155	75	80	12,335	6,085	6,250
35 to 39 years	195	100	95	11,600	5,745	5,855
40 to 44 years	195	100	90	11,360	5,615	5,745
45 to 49 years	205	105	100	11,820	5,830	5,990
50 to 54 years	275	130	135	12,680	6,360	6,315
55 to 59 years	350	165	185	12,575	6,145	6,430
60 to 64 years	355	165	190	11,045	5,365	5,680
65 years and over	1,145	515	635	29,465	13,435	16,030
65 to 69 years	335	160	175	9,655	4,555	5,095
70 to 74 years	275	135	135	6,870	3,325	3,545
75 to 79 years	195	85	110	5,045	2,315	2,735
80 to 84 years	185	85	100	3,765	1,725	2,040
85 years and over	160	45	110	4,125	1,515	2,610
85 to 89 years	100	30	70	2,505	990	1,515
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	1,220	415	805
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	350	100	250
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	15.3	12.3	18.4	19.3	17.6
15 to 64 years	56.3	57.1	55.5	65.2	65.6	64.8
65 years and over	30.0	27.6	32.5	16.3	15.0	17.6
85 years and over	4.2	2.4	5.6	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	49.1	47.3	50.8	39.9	38.9	40.9
Median age of the population	54.1	51.8	55.7	39.4	38.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
Single-detached house	1,250	...	...	28,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	420	...	...	32,825	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	1,575	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	4,820	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	125	...	...	12,830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	13,530	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,675	...	...	62,630	...	...
1 person	600	...	...	14,510	...	...
2 persons	665	...	...	19,950	...	...
3 persons	175	...	...	9,270	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	9,210	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	9,690	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,525	...	...	176,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,300	1,580	1,720	147,215	72,155	75,065
Married or living common law	1,870	935	940	88,800	44,610	44,195
Married	1,245	620	620	78,485	39,475	39,010
Living common law	635	310	320	10,315	5,130	5,180
Not married and not living common law	1,425	645	775	58,420	27,545	30,870
Never married	855	480	380	36,990	20,330	16,655
Separated	55	20	35	4,115	1,805	2,310
Divorced	210	95	120	9,010	3,610	5,400
Widowed	300	55	245	8,305	1,795	6,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,050	...	...	50,290	...	...
2 persons	650	...	...	24,135	...	...
3 persons	165	...	...	10,285	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	10,515	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	5,360	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,050	...	...	50,290	...	...
Total couple families	915	...	...	42,740	...	...
Married couples	595	...	...	37,580	...	...
Common-law couples	315	...	...	5,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	140	...	...	7,555	...	...
Female parent	100	...	...	5,925	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	915	...	...	42,740	...	...
Couples without children	565	...	...	19,775	...	...
Couples with children	345	...	...	22,965	...	...
1 child	130	...	...	8,015	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	9,840	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	5,115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	7,550	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	2,270	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	690	315	375	26,345	12,425	13,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
One-census-family households	1,050	...	...	41,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	560	...	...	16,225	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	485	...	...	25,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	3,975	...	...
Non-census-family households	630	...	...	16,770	...	...
One-person households	600	...	...	14,510	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	2,260	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,645	1,800	1,845	177,465	87,620	89,840
English only	5	5	5	160,740	80,325	80,420
French only	2,835	1,345	1,490	45	25	25
English and French	805	455	350	8,240	3,615	4,625
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,435	3,660	4,775
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,645	1,795	1,845	177,465	87,625	89,840
English	25	10	20	167,310	83,100	84,210
French	3,610	1,785	1,825	1,295	660	635
English and French	5	5	5	520	250	275
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,340	3,615	4,720
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30	10	15	1,555	785	770
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.6	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,640	1,795	1,850	177,465	87,620	89,840
Single responses	3,630	1,790	1,845	173,540	85,705	87,840
Official languages	3,615	1,780	1,835	123,520	61,355	62,160
English	25	10	15	122,100	60,645	61,455
French	3,590	1,770	1,820	1,415	715	700
Non-official languages	15	10	5	50,025	24,350	25,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	5	49,980	24,325	25,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	435	245	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	420	230	190
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	370	205	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	955	430	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	915	420	505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,195	465	730
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	55	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	375	595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	42,800	20,985	21,815
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,750	820	935
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,740	810	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Czech	0	0	0	135	65	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	445	220	230
Russian	0	0	0	530	230	300
Serbian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	285	130	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	7,000	3,220	3,780
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	60	75
Danish	0	0	0	160	85	80
Dutch	0	5	0	1,455	685	770
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	20
German	0	0	0	5,055	2,295	2,755
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Swedish	0	0	0	70	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	31,560	15,705	15,855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	31,215	15,515	15,700
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hindi	0	0	0	655	305	350
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30,140	14,990	15,150
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	235	120	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	330	180	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	255	140	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	2,275	1,125	1,150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italian	0	5	0	265	140	125
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	115	125
Romanian	0	0	0	360	180	175
Spanish	0	0	0	1,410	690	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	240	95	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,265	595	670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,775	850	925
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,775	850	930
Cantonese	0	0	0	560	290	270
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,025	465	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Lao	0	0	0	210	105	105
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	145	65	85
Hungarian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	3,925	1,920	2,005
English and French	5	5	0	275	125	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,525	1,740	1,785
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,640	1,795	1,845	177,465	87,620	89,845
Single responses	3,630	1,790	1,840	167,855	82,820	85,035
Official languages	3,630	1,790	1,840	137,695	67,990	69,700
English	25	10	15	137,445	67,875	69,570
French	3,600	1,780	1,820	250	120	135
Non-official languages	5	0	5	30,160	14,830	15,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	30,145	14,820	15,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	235	115	120
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	215	105	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	650	290	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	645	285	360
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	390	180	210
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	330	160	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	26,190	12,935	13,250
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	625	300	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Russian	0	0	0	305	140	165
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	860	385	475
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	30	40
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	85	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	675	300	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	23,700	11,730	11,970
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	23,515	11,640	11,880
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	315	150	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	23,015	11,395	11,615
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	130	65	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	940	490	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	90
Spanish	0	0	0	680	360	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,000	450	550
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,075	550	525
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,080	550	525
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	155	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	715	360	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	60	50
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	50
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	9,610	4,805	4,805
English and French	5	5	5	170	70	100
English and non-official language	0	0	0	9,300	4,675	4,620
French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	45	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,640	1,795	1,845	177,460	87,625	89,840
None	3,480	1,720	1,765	156,395	77,240	79,155
English	120	65	55	9,575	4,880	4,695
French	15	5	15	1,200	520	680
Non-official language	15	10	5	10,035	4,845	5,195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	10,000	4,830	5,170
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	10	0	10	110	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,000	1,475	1,530	143,090	69,870	73,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,965	1,455	1,510	137,185	67,115	70,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,551	37,216	25,600	30,370	39,336	24,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,965	1,460	1,505	137,350	67,260	70,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,056	32,794	24,064	27,737	34,507	23,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,670	1,335	1,330	121,295	60,935	60,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,568	33,259	19,509	29,148	39,291	21,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,355	1,115	1,240	98,355	41,830	56,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,995	9,576	10,176	5,603	4,009	6,294
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,875	1,015	865	104,680	54,015	50,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,675	36,448	22,272	29,555	39,501	22,041
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,950	1,440	1,510	143,095	69,875	73,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,900	1,420	1,485	137,165	66,950	70,215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,613	45,122	32,391	40,315	48,900	32,129
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,900	1,415	1,485	137,310	67,080	70,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,678	37,290	28,269	34,458	40,593	28,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,620	1,290	1,325	121,185	60,645	60,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,781	41,343	26,411	39,412	48,964	29,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	1,075	1,180	98,170	41,665	56,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,423	9,778	11,010	7,677	7,309	7,948
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,865	1,005	860	104,680	53,790	50,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,688	40,223	30,370	38,531	47,385	29,172
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,950	1,440	1,510	143,095	69,875	73,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	830	490	335	43,910	26,590	17,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,871	47,491	35,263	50,369	57,688	42,530
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,133	52,338	39,591	57,353	63,812	47,436
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.4	82.6	73.2	86.4	90.7	80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.2	63.2	52.2	73.1	78.0	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.7	17.6	27.0	13.6	9.3	19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,005	1,470	1,530	143,090	69,870	73,225
Without total income	40	15	25	5,910	2,755	3,155
With total income	2,965	1,455	1,510	137,185	67,120	70,070
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.0	98.7	95.9	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	265	110	155	20,400	8,275	12,125
$10,000 to $19,999	605	205	400	27,180	10,305	16,875
$20,000 to $29,999	575	260	310	20,305	8,030	12,280
$30,000 to $39,999	420	190	230	16,600	7,445	9,150
$40,000 to $49,999	420	245	180	13,510	6,795	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	270	190	80	10,565	6,100	4,470
$60,000 to $69,999	160	95	60	7,690	4,960	2,740
$70,000 to $79,999	105	65	40	5,895	4,010	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	45	20	20	4,565	3,150	1,410
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	5	2,970	2,110	855
$100,000 and over	65	45	15	7,500	5,940	1,560
$100,000 to $149,999	35	25	10	5,585	4,380	1,205
$150,000 and over	30	25	10	1,920	1,565	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,000	1,470	1,530	143,095	69,870	73,220
Without after-tax income	40	15	25	5,740	2,610	3,135
With after-tax income	2,965	1,455	1,505	137,355	67,260	70,090
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.0	98.4	96.0	96.3	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	285	115	170	21,105	8,700	12,410
$10,000 to $19,999	630	220	415	28,570	11,130	17,445
$20,000 to $29,999	700	315	380	23,855	9,690	14,165
$30,000 to $39,999	545	290	250	18,935	8,920	10,010
$40,000 to $49,999	410	270	145	14,725	8,025	6,700
$50,000 to $59,999	205	130	80	10,255	6,475	3,775
$60,000 to $69,999	85	50	40	7,190	4,900	2,290
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	10	4,915	3,400	1,505
$80,000 and over	55	40	15	7,810	6,020	1,790
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	5	2,865	2,120	750
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	1,645	1,275	375
$100,000 and over	35	20	5	3,295	2,625	670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,005	1,475	1,530	143,090	69,870	73,225
Without employment income	1,130	460	670	38,415	15,855	22,555
With employment income	1,875	1,010	865	104,680	54,015	50,665
Percentage with employment income	62.4	68.5	56.5	73.2	77.3	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	300	165	135	15,400	6,850	8,555
$5,000 to $9,999	150	55	95	9,000	3,350	5,645
$10,000 to $19,999	275	115	165	15,690	6,230	9,460
$20,000 to $29,999	210	95	115	12,830	5,525	7,305
$30,000 to $39,999	250	125	125	11,230	5,285	5,945
$40,000 to $49,999	225	150	75	9,955	5,230	4,720
$50,000 to $59,999	180	130	50	7,950	4,855	3,095
$60,000 to $69,999	105	60	40	5,935	4,030	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	75	50	25	4,735	3,365	1,370
$80,000 and over	90	70	30	11,960	9,300	2,660
$80,000 to $89,999	35	20	15	3,780	2,695	1,080
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	2,420	1,765	655
$100,000 and over	45	30	10	5,765	4,840	920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,680	...	...	62,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,048	...	...	73,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,915	...	...	64,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	600	...	...	14,510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,605	...	...	32,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,984	...	...	29,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,080	...	...	48,120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,149	...	...	88,609	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	77,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,675	...	...	62,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,727	...	...	88,291	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,471	...	...	75,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	14,510	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,863	...	...	40,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,036	...	...	35,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	48,120	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,101	...	...	102,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,885	...	...	87,741	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	930	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	2,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	2,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	2,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	2,445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	2,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	155	...	...	4,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	4,580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	105	...	...	4,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	100	...	...	4,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	95	...	...	3,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	295	...	...	20,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	7,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	4,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	5,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	3,270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	985	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,605	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	2,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	2,880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	3,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	2,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	3,010	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	2,915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	5,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	5,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	5,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	100	...	...	4,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	3,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	175	...	...	15,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	6,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,970	...	...
$150,000 and over	40	...	...	4,690	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,065	...	...	46,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,302	...	...	87,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,392	...	...	76,824	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	560	...	...	15,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,704	...	...	75,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,896	...	...	66,861	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	22,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,608	...	...	106,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	92,978	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	6,500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,752	...	...	49,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,528	...	...	45,871	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	46,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,278	...	...	101,719	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,829	...	...	86,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	580	...	...	15,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,561	...	...	93,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,246	...	...	78,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	22,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,374	...	...	118,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,351	...	...	101,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	150	...	...	6,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,471	...	...	61,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,312	...	...	53,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	655	300	355	21,000	10,250	10,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,176	29,568	24,320	29,243	33,372	26,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,960	27,456	23,765	26,862	29,946	24,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	650	295	350	20,930	10,305	10,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,989	36,548	29,986	37,245	40,927	33,674
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,478	30,800	26,520	32,233	34,566	29,971
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,520	1,755	1,765	176,325	87,130	89,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,165	1,045	1,120	92,985	44,625	48,365
In the bottom decile	265	125	145	16,060	7,590	8,470
In the second decile	395	180	220	17,420	7,850	9,575
In the third decile	580	270	310	18,320	8,785	9,535
In the fourth decile	450	230	220	21,020	10,385	10,635
In the fifth decile	470	255	220	20,165	10,015	10,150
In the top half of the distribution	1,355	705	650	83,340	42,505	40,835
In the sixth decile	425	220	205	19,690	9,955	9,740
In the seventh decile	455	225	230	18,490	9,330	9,160
In the eighth decile	255	140	120	17,495	8,905	8,590
In the ninth decile	145	80	65	15,695	8,090	7,605
In the top decile	85	50	40	11,975	6,230	5,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,520	1,755	1,765	176,045	86,975	89,070
0 to 17 years	610	320	285	39,875	20,645	19,230
0 to 5 years	170	90	80	12,975	6,680	6,295
18 to 64 years	1,965	985	985	108,940	53,690	55,255
65 years and over	945	450	495	27,225	12,640	14,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	495	220	275	22,935	10,485	12,450
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	6,465	3,415	3,050
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	2,000	1,065	940
18 to 64 years	255	110	145	12,635	5,635	7,000
65 years and over	160	65	90	3,835	1,435	2,400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.5	15.6	13.0	12.1	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.1	14.1	12.3	16.2	16.5	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	16.7	18.8	15.4	15.9	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	11.2	14.7	11.6	10.5	12.7
65 years and over (%)	16.9	14.4	18.2	14.1	11.4	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	75	85	12,650	6,030	6,620
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	3,375	1,760	1,610
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	985	505	480
18 to 64 years	130	60	70	8,410	3,930	4,480
65 years and over	15	0	5	870	335	530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.8	7.2	6.9	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.1	3.5	8.5	8.5	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	0.0	6.3	7.6	7.6	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	7.7	7.3	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	0.0	1.0	3.2	2.7	3.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,520	1,720	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,200
Official languages	3,525	1,720	1,805	167,900	83,495	84,410
English	740	410	330	167,835	83,460	84,375
French	3,515	1,715	1,800	8,255	3,615	4,645
Non-official languages	90	55	35	59,210	28,905	30,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	10	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	59,120	28,865	30,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	770	440	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	760	440	320
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	650	380	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	30	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,085	530	555
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	45	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,020	485	540
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,570	580	995
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	15	85
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,425	510	915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	10	120	70	50
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	55	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	95	50	45
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	35	20	50,305	24,835	25,465
Albanian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,975	915	1,060
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,955	905	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	480	200	285
Russian	0	0	0	670	310	360
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	150	90	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	7,885	3,680	4,200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	285	130	155
Danish	0	0	0	205	95	110
Dutch	10	10	0	1,725	820	905
Frisian	0	0	0	45	35	10
German	10	10	0	5,575	2,610	2,965
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	100	40	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	160	90	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	36,455	18,305	18,150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	36,225	18,175	18,055
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	90	55
Hindi	0	0	0	4,325	2,085	2,235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35,075	17,600	17,475
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Urdu	0	0	0	410	240	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	250	140	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	25
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	20	4,350	2,110	2,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	585	285	305
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	195	195
Romanian	0	0	0	395	170	225
Spanish	35	25	15	3,125	1,525	1,600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	620	295	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,445	655	785
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	135	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	15	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	390	140	255
American Sign Language	0	0	0	195	75	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	60	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,030	985	1,045
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,025	985	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	0	725	350	380
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,435	675	755
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	420	215	205
Lao	0	0	0	340	185	160
Thai	0	0	0	110	50	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	480	215	265
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	170	75	95
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	135	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,525	1,715	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,490	1,700	1,785	161,545	80,055	81,490
Canadian citizens aged under 18	630	305	330	38,680	20,205	18,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,855	1,395	1,455	122,860	59,845	63,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	20	14,790	7,075	7,710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,525	1,715	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,420	1,670	1,745	130,310	65,130	65,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	95	40	50	43,775	20,875	22,905
Before 1981	15	10	0	11,355	5,535	5,820
1981 to 1990	0	10	0	4,975	2,300	2,675
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	9,605	4,605	5,005
2001 to 2010	50	20	35	11,960	5,610	6,350
2001 to 2005	20	0	20	5,695	2,690	3,005
2006 to 2010	35	10	15	6,270	2,925	3,345
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	5,880	2,820	3,060
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	2,240	1,125	1,110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	90	45	50	43,780	20,875	22,905
Under 5 years	45	15	30	3,345	1,655	1,690
5 to 14 years	10	10	0	6,290	3,345	2,950
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	12,600	5,470	7,130
25 to 44 years	30	15	15	14,315	7,185	7,130
45 years and over	0	0	0	7,220	3,215	4,005
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	43,780	20,870	22,910
Americas	10	0	10	4,255	1,855	2,400
Brazil	0	0	0	210	95	115
Colombia	0	0	0	125	55	70
El Salvador	0	0	0	355	170	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	55	35	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	65	45
Mexico	0	0	0	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	40	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	1,735	660	1,075
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,300	590	705
Europe	30	20	10	9,790	4,775	5,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	75	30	45
Croatia	0	0	0	40	30	10
France	15	10	0	90	35	55
Germany	0	0	0	1,070	540	535
Greece	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hungary	0	0	0	180	90	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	40	85
Italy	0	10	0	195	100	100
Netherlands	0	10	0	1,315	670	645
Poland	0	0	0	460	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	65	30	40
Romania	0	0	0	345	145	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	360	155	200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	430	200	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,660	1,875	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,295	605	695
Africa	20	15	10	1,175	585	595
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	145	70	70
Morocco	20	15	10	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	375	190	190
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	495	230	260
Asia	35	10	30	27,960	13,345	14,620
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	25	730	335	400
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	60
India	0	0	0	21,975	10,590	11,385
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	55	45
Iraq	0	0	0	140	75	60
Japan	0	0	0	190	80	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	845	390	455
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	25	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	125	110
Philippines	0	0	0	1,370	485	880
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	95	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Viet Nam	0	0	0	715	335	385
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	1,090	580	505
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	590	310	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	5,880	2,815	3,060
Americas	10	0	0	390	185	210
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	20
Mexico	0	0	0	55	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	160	75	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	95	30	60
Europe	15	10	0	400	215	185
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	40	10	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	85	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	75	75
Africa	0	0	0	180	80	105
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	25	60
Asia	0	0	0	4,835	2,305	2,530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	135	55	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	3,715	1,825	1,890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	235	95	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	420	180	230
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	35	30
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	50	25	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,520	1,715	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	100	50	55	47,140	22,535	24,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	70	30	35	45,375	23,065	22,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,355	1,635	1,715	83,815	41,525	42,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	75	35	40	33,020	15,635	17,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	15	10	8,545	4,295	4,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	3,340	2,130	1,210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	0	5,210	2,165	3,045
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	15	35	22,110	10,005	12,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,235	1,280	955
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	55	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,520	1,720	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	0	9,755	4,680	5,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	9,390	4,515	4,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	4,990	2,430	2,560
Métis	10	10	0	4,370	2,080	2,290
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	255	130	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	110	40	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,515	1,715	1,800	166,575	82,450	84,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,525	1,720	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	2,705	1,290	1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,515	1,720	1,800	173,620	85,835	87,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,525	1,720	1,800	176,325	87,130	89,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	10	15	1,580	770	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	10	15	1,520	735	785
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	1,055	550	500
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	460	180	280
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	100	20	75	9,290	4,495	4,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	100	20	75	8,920	4,340	4,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	15	80	5,515	2,670	2,845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	3,360	1,655	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	370	155	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	360	155	205
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,400	1,690	1,710	165,455	81,855	83,595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,520	1,720	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	25	50	51,230	25,465	25,765
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	38,250	19,295	18,960
Chinese	25	0	20	2,515	1,235	1,280
Black	10	0	10	1,670	850	820
Filipino	10	0	0	1,810	680	1,125
Latin American	0	0	0	1,430	645	785
Arab	35	15	10	375	230	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,715	865	845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	230	155	75
Korean	0	0	0	1,515	710	805
Japanese	0	0	0	630	290	340
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	270	145	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	810	370	445
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,445	1,695	1,755	125,100	61,660	63,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,520	1,720	1,805	176,330	87,125	89,205
North American Aboriginal origins	125	35	90	10,875	5,270	5,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	120	25	90	7,000	3,415	3,585
Inuit	0	0	0	60	20	40
Métis	0	0	0	4,245	2,030	2,220
Other North American origins	2,960	1,445	1,510	37,550	18,680	18,870
Acadian	0	10	0	125	60	65
American	20	10	15	2,650	1,240	1,405
Canadian	2,930	1,430	1,500	35,735	17,810	17,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	35	30	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	50	25	20
European origins	1,035	495	535	112,845	55,055	57,790
British Isles origins	120	35	80	69,145	33,450	35,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	35	0	25	43,350	20,725	22,625
Irish	75	25	50	23,050	10,555	12,490
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	20
Scottish	15	0	10	30,715	14,735	15,980
Welsh	0	0	0	3,850	1,715	2,140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,225	2,005	2,225
French origins	920	460	465	15,035	7,045	7,985
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	925	460	470	15,035	7,050	7,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	30	60	47,370	23,000	24,370
Austrian	10	0	0	1,995	905	1,090
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	10	35	605	250	355
Dutch	0	0	0	16,735	8,175	8,560
Flemish	0	0	0	125	60	70
Frisian	0	0	0	120	65	60
German	25	10	15	33,375	16,075	17,300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	1,185	560	625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	14,065	6,580	7,485
Danish	0	0	0	2,390	1,090	1,295
Finnish	0	0	0	1,610	770	840
Icelandic	0	0	0	925	400	525
Norwegian	0	0	0	5,560	2,600	2,965
Swedish	0	0	0	4,565	2,135	2,430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	490	245	250
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	24,740	11,970	12,765
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	590	290	295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	320	135	185
Estonian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,595	1,290	1,305
Latvian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	70	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	10	0	10	5,760	2,610	3,155
Romanian	0	0	0	1,265	620	645
Russian	0	0	0	7,825	3,875	3,945
Slovak	0	0	10	380	210	170
Ukrainian	0	10	0	9,525	4,560	4,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern European origins	20	10	15	9,000	4,560	4,440
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	365	200	170
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	750	375	375
Italian	10	0	10	4,740	2,440	2,300
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	125	65	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	905	535	370
Serbian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	105	35
Spanish	15	10	10	1,915	830	1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	180	100	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,115	600	525
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	0	0	0	415	225	190
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	630	325	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	810	415	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	40
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	390	220	170
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	65	20	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,875	1,460	1,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	55	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Chilean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Colombian	0	0	0	175	95	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	60	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	35	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Honduran	0	0	0	45	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	830	455	375
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	315	180	135
Peruvian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	525	215	305
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	200	95	105
African origins	35	20	10	2,090	1,015	1,075
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	115	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	20
North African origins	30	20	15	310	175	135
Algerian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	15	65	45	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	735	390	345
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	110	50	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	380	220	160
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	935	415	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	850	390	465
Asian origins	35	10	30	48,320	24,060	24,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	1,280	730	550
Afghan	0	0	0	85	55	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	75	45	30
Armenian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	75	50
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	155	80	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	40	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Syrian	10	0	0	125	55	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	115	70	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	55	25
South Asian origins	0	0	0	37,915	19,100	18,815
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	33,340	16,735	16,600
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	370	205	165
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,245	2,650	2,595
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	65	40
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	430	220	210
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	0	30	9,140	4,255	4,885
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	90	60	35
Chinese	25	0	25	3,320	1,580	1,740
Filipino	10	0	0	2,065	795	1,270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Japanese	0	0	0	730	340	385
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,525	715	810
Laotian	0	0	0	470	260	215
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	0	10	0	175	70	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,165	570	595
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	125	60	65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,045	545	500
Australian	0	0	0	495	255	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	65	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	480	235	245
Fijian	0	0	0	315	140	175
Hawaiian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maori	0	0	0	50	30	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	40	30	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
Owner	1,220	...	...	44,825	...	...
Renter	460	...	...	17,800	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
Condominium	80	...	...	13,445	...	...
Not condominium	1,605	...	...	49,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	285	...	...
1 bedroom	150	...	...	6,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	495	...	...	17,065	...	...
3 bedrooms	605	...	...	15,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	430	...	...	23,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	455	...	...	15,835	...	...
5 rooms	275	...	...	8,515	...	...
6 rooms	295	...	...	7,770	...	...
7 rooms	195	...	...	6,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	455	...	...	23,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,680	...	...	60,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,680	...	...	62,635	...	...
Suitable	1,660	...	...	59,075	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
1960 or before	555	...	...	4,285	...	...
1961 to 1980	480	...	...	17,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	210	...	...	13,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	14,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	90	...	...	4,615	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	5,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	90	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,600	...	...	59,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,130	...	...	34,270	...	...
2 household maintainers	540	...	...	25,315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,680	...	...	62,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	1,790	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	8,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	220	...	...	10,995	...	...
45 to 54 years	250	...	...	13,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	425	...	...	12,520	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	8,740	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	4,855	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,665	...	...	61,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,440	...	...	45,675	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	230	...	...	15,640	...	...
30% to less than 100%	215	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,205	...	...	43,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.1	...	...	67.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	617	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,543	...	...	499,725	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	161,605	...	...	518,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	460	...	...	17,710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.1	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.3	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	518	...	...	875	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	973	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,945	1,440	1,510	143,095	69,870	73,225
No certificate, diploma or degree	755	385	370	30,410	15,490	14,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	675	280	395	48,415	24,020	24,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	770	745	64,270	30,360	33,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	650	405	240	13,290	9,805	3,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	445	245	200	5,785	3,380	2,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	165	45	7,505	6,420	1,085
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	465	205	260	23,450	8,575	14,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	10	75	5,755	2,165	3,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	310	155	160	21,775	9,820	11,955
Bachelor's degree	215	100	120	14,335	6,190	8,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	30	1,855	705	1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	795	525	270
Master's degree	15	0	10	4,290	2,055	2,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	495	340	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,760	860	905	93,260	45,535	47,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	305	165	135	13,780	7,560	6,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	335	135	195	30,610	15,455	15,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	555	570	48,870	22,515	26,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	300	225	9,370	7,050	2,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	395	205	185	4,050	2,405	1,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	95	35	5,325	4,650	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	150	195	17,895	6,455	11,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	30	4,125	1,535	2,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	215	95	120	17,480	7,470	10,000
Bachelor's degree	145	60	90	11,510	4,760	6,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,495	535	960
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	15	0	610	395	215
Master's degree	10	0	10	3,510	1,565	1,945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	355	220	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,945	1,440	1,510	143,095	69,870	73,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,435	665	770	78,820	39,510	39,310
Education	205	65	140	4,955	1,300	3,655
13. Education	205	60	140	4,955	1,305	3,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	55	10	1,875	770	1,095
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	45	0	370	280	90
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	1,510	495	1,010
Humanities	50	25	25	5,320	2,295	3,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	365	95	265
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	795	205	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	1,835	740	1,095
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	295	185	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	1,305	730	575
54. History	0	0	0	615	330	285
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75	25	60	6,315	1,955	4,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	285	140	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	1,535	70	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	15	1,025	285	745
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	115	35	80
42. Psychology	10	10	0	1,085	270	815
45. Social sciences	0	10	0	2,225	1,140	1,080
Business, management and public administration	275	75	205	11,165	3,915	7,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	1,025	230	790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	255	65	190	10,115	3,680	6,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	1,690	880	810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	660	305	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	555	290	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	325	245	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	45	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,875	1,170	705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,560	1,040	515
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	15	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	175	120	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	360	20	13,760	12,995	765
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	175	150	30
14. Engineering	20	20	0	1,700	1,515	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	55	0	2,035	1,790	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	3,885	3,770	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	75	75	0	4,020	3,895	125
48. Precision production	135	125	10	1,950	1,880	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	1,490	950	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	1,140	695	440
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	345	250	100
Health and related fields	270	60	215	11,185	1,995	9,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	650	330	320
51. Health professions and related programs	255	50	210	10,330	1,525	8,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	140	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	55	4,645	2,120	2,520
12. Personal and culinary services	70	15	55	2,875	705	2,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	725	485	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	1,010	900	110
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,760	855	900	93,260	45,535	47,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	640	305	335	44,390	23,020	21,370
Education	110	35	70	3,645	865	2,780
13. Education	110	35	75	3,650	860	2,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	45	10	1,455	580	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	265	200	65
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	1,185	375	810
Humanities	20	10	15	4,030	1,650	2,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	275	65	215
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	555	145	405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,535	570	965
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	225	150	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	825	460	370
54. History	0	0	0	525	255	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	55	4,980	1,475	3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	110	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	1,205	60	1,150
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	835	210	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	30	55
42. Psychology	0	0	0	810	175	635
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,795	880	915
Business, management and public administration	235	60	175	8,690	2,990	5,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	0	775	160	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	50	165	7,900	2,820	5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,130	570	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	455	205	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	375	190	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	225	165	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,635	1,035	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,410	945	465
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	110	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	280	260	20	10,100	9,495	605
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	115	20
14. Engineering	15	15	0	1,220	1,070	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	0	1,505	1,320	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	10	2,905	2,810	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	2,920	2,825	100
48. Precision production	100	95	10	1,415	1,360	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	0	1,175	720	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	910	540	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	265	175	85
Health and related fields	220	50	165	8,500	1,510	6,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	10	510	255	250
51. Health professions and related programs	205	45	160	7,820	1,155	6,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	100	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	40	55	3,515	1,625	1,890
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	55	2,100	525	1,570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	620	410	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	770	660	105
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,950	1,440	1,510	143,095	69,870	73,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,435	670	765	78,825	39,515	39,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	775	740	64,275	30,355	33,910
Location of study inside Canada	1,480	750	720	52,215	24,320	27,900
Same as province or territory of residence	1,455	735	720	43,525	20,015	23,505
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	0	8,690	4,305	4,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	15	12,055	6,035	6,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,040	1,140	900
Philippines	0	0	0	665	210	455
India	0	0	0	4,130	2,020	2,105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,255	735	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	290	115	175
France	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other	35	15	10	3,645	1,805	1,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,765	855	900	93,255	45,535	47,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	305	335	44,390	23,020	21,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,125	555	565	48,870	22,515	26,350
Location of study inside Canada	1,100	550	555	39,765	18,260	21,505
Same as province or territory of residence	1,080	530	550	33,955	15,425	18,525
Different than province or territory of residence	25	15	0	5,815	2,835	2,985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	15	9,100	4,260	4,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,395	755	640
Philippines	0	0	0	590	180	415
India	0	0	0	3,515	1,640	1,875
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	600	305	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	265	105	160
France	10	0	0	20	15	10
Other	10	10	10	2,715	1,250	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,945	1,440	1,510	143,095	69,870	73,220
In the labour force	1,615	850	765	93,930	49,615	44,315
Employed	1,525	805	720	87,815	46,715	41,100
Unemployed	90	50	40	6,120	2,900	3,210
Not in the labour force	1,330	585	745	49,165	20,255	28,910
Participation rate	54.8	59.0	50.7	65.6	71.0	60.5
Employment rate	51.8	55.9	47.7	61.4	66.9	56.1
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.9	5.2	6.5	5.8	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,950	1,440	1,510	143,095	69,870	73,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,270	530	745	45,565	18,790	26,780
Worked	1,680	910	765	97,525	51,085	46,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	845	500	345	45,190	27,490	17,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	835	410	425	52,340	23,595	28,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.6	44.0	41.7	42.9	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,615	855	765	93,930	49,620	44,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	0	20	1,515	730	785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,590	850	745	92,415	48,890	43,525
Employee	1,350	715	635	79,970	40,805	39,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	245	140	110	12,445	8,085	4,360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,615	850	760	93,930	49,615	44,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	20	1,515	730	785
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,590	850	745	92,415	48,885	43,525
0 Management occupations	120	95	20	9,475	6,260	3,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	210	50	160	12,455	3,165	9,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	35	20	3,460	2,830	635
3 Health occupations	180	50	130	5,835	1,095	4,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	155	35	120	9,410	3,025	6,385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	10	20	1,970	880	1,085
6 Sales and service occupations	320	115	205	20,385	7,460	12,925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	300	295	10	19,300	18,210	1,090
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	75	60	10	4,875	2,400	2,470
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	110	55	5,250	3,550	1,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,615	850	765	93,930	49,615	44,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	20	1,510	725	790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,595	850	740	92,415	48,890	43,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	85	10	6,160	2,940	3,220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	430	380	50
22 Utilities	0	0	0	325	260	65
23 Construction	110	90	15	9,685	8,530	1,155
31-33 Manufacturing	310	225	80	9,270	6,770	2,505
41 Wholesale trade	15	10	10	3,795	2,590	1,205
44-45 Retail trade	190	85	105	10,175	4,265	5,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	40	10	7,400	6,085	1,315
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	1,230	730	505
52 Finance and insurance	45	10	40	2,565	960	1,605
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	0	10	1,465	775	690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	65	20	45	4,115	2,045	2,070
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	140	75	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	55	40	10	4,175	2,435	1,735
61 Educational services	85	25	55	5,615	1,640	3,975
62 Health care and social assistance	255	60	195	9,380	1,475	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	1,185	515	670
72 Accommodation and food services	80	20	60	6,340	2,030	4,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	120	60	55	4,910	2,230	2,680
91 Public administration	65	40	20	4,045	2,170	1,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,525	805	720	87,815	46,715	41,100
Worked at home	135	65	80	6,555	3,060	3,495
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	360	245	110
No fixed workplace address	135	110	25	15,995	12,145	3,850
Worked at usual place	1,230	605	620	64,910	31,265	33,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,225	605	620	64,905	31,265	33,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	575	215	360	35,825	14,910	20,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	90	65	7,940	3,485	4,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	495	305	195	20,790	12,625	8,165
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	350	245	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,365	720	645	80,905	43,410	37,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,230	660	570	68,580	37,475	31,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	20	25	6,255	3,055	3,205
Public transit	0	0	0	1,990	875	1,115
Walked	85	35	45	2,560	1,090	1,465
Bicycle	0	0	0	455	350	105
Other method	0	0	0	1,065	565	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,360	720	645	80,900	43,405	37,490
Less than 15 minutes	645	285	355	26,545	11,330	15,210
15 to 29 minutes	275	130	145	24,350	12,055	12,300
30 to 44 minutes	270	180	90	13,605	8,245	5,365
45 to 59 minutes	75	60	20	6,985	4,655	2,335
60 minutes and over	95	60	35	9,410	7,125	2,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,365	715	645	80,905	43,410	37,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	130	100	30	9,195	6,845	2,350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	145	75	15,545	10,120	5,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	500	220	275	18,595	9,575	9,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	205	85	120	14,425	5,885	8,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	95	40	55	8,845	3,375	5,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	215	120	100	14,295	7,605	6,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,725	925	790	101,355	52,845	48,510
Single responses	1,715	925	795	98,665	51,330	47,340
Official languages	1,720	920	795	93,645	48,795	44,850
English	35	30	0	93,495	48,765	44,735
French	1,680	890	790	150	30	115
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,020	2,530	2,485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,020	2,535	2,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,470	2,265	2,205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,200	2,140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,340	2,195	2,145
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,320	2,190	2,135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	65	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	180	110	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,690	1,515	1,175
English and French	10	10	0	135	50	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,540	1,460	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,725	930	795	101,355	52,845	48,510
None	1,560	800	755	94,430	49,055	45,375
English	135	100	35	1,750	960	790
French	30	25	0	505	200	310
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,620	2,600	2,020
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,615	2,605	2,015
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,495	1,705	1,795	174,255	86,030	88,225
Non-movers	3,195	1,605	1,595	147,810	73,090	74,715
Movers	300	95	200	26,450	12,940	13,505
Non-migrants	140	45	95	14,305	7,030	7,275
Migrants	160	55	105	12,140	5,905	6,240
Internal migrants	165	55	105	10,220	5,010	5,210
Intraprovincial migrants	160	55	105	8,555	4,105	4,455
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,665	905	760
External migrants	0	0	0	1,925	895	1,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,350	1,635	1,720	165,590	81,600	83,990
Non-movers	2,520	1,275	1,245	94,945	47,025	47,920
Movers	830	360	475	70,650	34,580	36,070
Non-migrants	400	160	240	38,890	19,090	19,800
Migrants	430	200	230	31,755	15,490	16,265
Internal migrants	405	180	220	25,180	12,270	12,915
Intraprovincial migrants	400	180	220	21,350	10,350	10,995
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,825	1,915	1,910
External migrants	30	15	15	6,580	3,220	3,355