Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Appalaches, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,346	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,120	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,714	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,669	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,912.49	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,345	21,055	21,295	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,875	975	900	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	2,095	1,090	1,000	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	905	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	25,020	12,820	12,205	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	1,830	955	875	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	2,025	1,060	965	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	1,780	920	865	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	1,955	1,030	930	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	2,395	1,245	1,145	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	2,055	1,085	970	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,890	1,885	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	3,910	1,955	1,955	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	11,465	5,175	6,285	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	3,685	1,845	1,845	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	2,760	1,345	1,415	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	1,965	880	1,085	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	1,550	625	925	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	1,495	480	1,015	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	980	335	645	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	405	120	290	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	240	35	200
100 years and over	15	5	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.2	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	59.1	60.9	57.3	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	27.1	24.6	29.5	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	3.5	2.3	4.8	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	47.3	45.9	48.7	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	51.9	50.2	53.4	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	14,145	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,695	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,130	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,665	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	7,120	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	7,840	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	2,090	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,760	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,480	17,990	18,490	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	21,840	10,890	10,950	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	13,670	6,805	6,865	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	8,165	4,085	4,085	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	14,645	7,100	7,540	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	8,600	4,985	3,615	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	355	175	180	1,305	565	735
Divorced	2,615	1,250	1,360	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	3,075	690	2,380	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,235	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	7,720	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,680	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,235	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	10,635	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	6,555	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	4,080	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	1,135	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	6,745	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	3,895	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,545	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	975	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	4,130	4,080	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	12,150	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,710	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,440	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,475	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	7,115	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	355	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,640	20,810	20,835	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	65	25	40	170	100	70
French only	32,910	15,850	17,060	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	8,660	4,925	3,735	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,640	20,810	20,830	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	510	255	255	1,190	620	570
French	41,050	20,515	20,540	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	70	30	40	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	545	270	275	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,640	20,805	20,835	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	41,455	20,725	20,730	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	41,170	20,590	20,580	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	495	245	250	1,045	530	515
French	40,675	20,350	20,330	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	285	135	150	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	130	150	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	870	495	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Kabyle	5	0	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	5	0	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	100	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Russian	5	5	0	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	70	40	30
Portuguese	5	0	0	180	90	90
Romanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Spanish	105	45	60	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	180	95	90
Chinese languages	25	15	10	150	75	70
Cantonese	5	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Lao	5	0	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	185	80	105	1,000	535	465
English and French	145	65	80	445	240	200
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	10
French and non-official language	40	15	20	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,640	20,810	20,835	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	41,365	20,665	20,695	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	41,265	20,615	20,650	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	345	175	170	665	350	320
French	40,915	20,440	20,480	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	100	50	50	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Spanish	50	25	25	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	155	80	70
Chinese languages	10	10	5	120	65	55
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	140	135	1,770	925	845
English and French	145	70	70	470	275	195
English and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	110	55	55	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,640	20,810	20,830	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	39,995	19,975	20,025	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	1,240	640	605	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	225	115	110	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	155	75	80	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	0	5	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	1,805	885	920
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	30
English and non-official language	25	10	15	170	80	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,920	17,480	17,435	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,295	17,220	17,075	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,787	33,835	23,800	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,300	17,220	17,085	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,334	30,249	22,470	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,015	15,560	14,455	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,602	29,709	20,083	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,280	13,845	14,440	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,281	8,680	9,838	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,265	12,105	10,160	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,048	31,190	22,948	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,930	17,495	17,435	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,215	17,100	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,679	39,522	29,804	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,210	17,105	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,912	33,555	26,246	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,020	15,600	14,415	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,374	35,292	25,053	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,755	14,590	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,809	9,427	10,169	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,265	12,130	10,130	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	34,593	27,362	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,930	17,495	17,435	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,625	4,035	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,653	41,561	34,173	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,898	45,859	38,765	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.6	71.7	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	61.5	54.6	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.3	28.3	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,915	17,480	17,435	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	620	260	355	1,395	660	735
With total income	34,295	17,220	17,080	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.5	98.0	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,550	1,385	2,165	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	7,600	2,860	4,735	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,255	3,430	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	5,350	2,920	2,430	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,530	1,805	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,715	1,040	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	905	575	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	980	580	400	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	515	305	210	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	265	190	80	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	770	575	200	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	540	400	140	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	235	165	65	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,915	17,480	17,435	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	615	260	350	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	34,305	17,220	17,085	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	98.0	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,710	1,415	2,290	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,065	4,955	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	4,030	3,985	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	6,670	3,865	2,805	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,420	1,595	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	1,145	760	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	895	505	390	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	400	280	120	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	675	490	185	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	50	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	150	110	35	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	340	245	95	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,920	17,485	17,435	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	12,650	5,375	7,280	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	22,265	12,110	10,155	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	63.8	69.3	58.2	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,325	1,835	1,490	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,845	800	1,050	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,600	1,955	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,415	1,610	1,810	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,900	1,475	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	2,595	1,640	955	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	1,105	565	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	855	540	315	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	715	410	305	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	925	680	250	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	315	210	105	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	190	130	55	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	430	340	90	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,293	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,120	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,608	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,280	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,142	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,491	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,181	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,692	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,640	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,565	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,195	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,480	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,815	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	760	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,365	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	930	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,325	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,267	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,573	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,262	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,204	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,910	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,141	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,580	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,350	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,391	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,532	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,592	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,492	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,526	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,692	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,638	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,745	3,900	3,845	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,036	29,197	22,304	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,912	26,868	21,824	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,710	3,825	3,885	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,968	35,609	28,382	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,059	30,509	25,648	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,760	20,530	20,230	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,780	13,790	13,990	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	3,265	1,610	1,660	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	6,225	2,770	3,450	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	6,560	3,305	3,255	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	6,340	3,320	3,025	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	5,395	2,785	2,605	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	12,975	6,735	6,240	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	4,505	2,315	2,190	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,875	1,715	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,285	1,185	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	1,505	790	715	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	915	470	440	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,760	20,530	20,225	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	6,940	3,620	3,320	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,190	1,095	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	23,625	12,090	11,535	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	10,195	4,820	5,370	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,560	2,995	3,570	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	930	480	450	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	290	140	145	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	3,355	1,665	1,685	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	2,275	845	1,430	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	14.6	17.7	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.3	13.6	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	11.8	13.2	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	13.8	14.6	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	22.3	17.5	26.6	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,845	970	880	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	230	110	120	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	1,495	815	680	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	120	40	80	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.0	3.6	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.5	3.2	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,760	20,530	20,230	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	40,755	20,525	20,225	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	8,590	4,930	3,660	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	40,720	20,500	20,215	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	910	415	495	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	415	485	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	20	40	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	0	0	10	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	25	15	15	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	335	385	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	325	365	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	350	165	185
Portuguese	15	10	0	410	205	200
Romanian	0	0	0	145	50	90
Spanish	635	295	345	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	10	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	50	20	30	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	200	85	115
Chinese languages	20	10	15	170	70	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	10	10	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,760	20,530	20,230	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,420	20,365	20,060	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,920	3,695	3,220	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,500	16,670	16,830	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	165	170	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,760	20,530	20,230	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,100	20,200	19,900	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	265	285	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	175	95	80	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	95	65	30	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	95	35	65	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	95	40	60	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	40	20	25	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	35	55	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	45	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	265	285	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	105	55	50	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	120	55	65	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	105	40	65	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	180	90	90	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	45	30	15	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	265	285	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	280	145	135	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	45	10	35	490	245	245
El Salvador	10	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	15	0	135	95	40
Peru	10	10	10	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	80	60	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	385	195	190
Europe	190	90	100	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	110	50	60	950	515	440
Germany	0	0	0	70	35	35
Greece	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	15	15	10
Portugal	10	0	0	70	35	35
Romania	0	10	0	60	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	330	160	170
Africa	45	15	30	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	10	10	0	280	150	130
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	15	0	10	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	1,730	950	780
Asia	35	10	25	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	30	55	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	25	0	20	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	10	0	10	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	10	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	70	35	35
Europe	35	15	20	495	270	225
France	25	10	15	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	25	15	10	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	370	190	185
Asia	0	0	0	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,760	20,530	20,230	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	695	340	360	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	330	335	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,395	19,860	19,535	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	175	215	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	160	65	90	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	55	25	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	15	65	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	90	95	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,760	20,530	20,225	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	415	205	205	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	395	205	195	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	95	690	380	300
Métis	210	115	95	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,345	20,320	20,020	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,760	20,530	20,225	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,665	20,470	20,190	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,760	20,530	20,230	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	135	210	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	345	135	215	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	90	180	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	290	370	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	250	335	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,735	20,095	19,635	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,760	20,530	20,230	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	365	180	185	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	10	445	225	215
Chinese	30	10	20	230	105	130
Black	145	80	70	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	10	0	10	10	10	0
Latin American	85	35	50	1,360	730	630
Arab	40	20	25	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	65	80
Korean	10	10	0	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,395	20,350	20,045	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,755	20,530	20,225	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	430	595	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	870	350	520	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis	165	85	85	625	315	310
Other North American origins	33,885	17,015	16,865	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	85	30	55	560	245	315
American	165	65	95	350	170	180
Canadian	33,015	16,590	16,425	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	865	425	445	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,835	5,560	5,280	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	1,810	890	920	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	320	155	170	1,275	615	660
Irish	1,355	650	700	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	370	160	210	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	120	45	75
French origins	9,060	4,715	4,340	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	15	10	0	35	15	15
Breton	30	15	15	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	9,030	4,700	4,335	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	585	250	335	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	15	10	10	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	35	445	205	235
Dutch	25	20	10	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	185	270	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	25	20	175	90	85
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	45	25	20	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	185	65	115	735	315	420
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	90	25	60	215	65	150
Romanian	10	10	0	175	85	95
Russian	10	0	10	185	85	100
Slovak	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	90	35	60	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	455	230	225	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	130	55	70
Italian	215	115	95	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	125	55	70	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	115	50	65	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	25	140	75	65
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	15	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	130	75	55
Dominican	15	10	10	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	60	30	30	345	145	205
Jamaican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	65	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chilean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombian	70	25	45	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	20	10	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	95	45	50
Salvadorean	25	15	10	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	120	65	55	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	190	90	95
North African origins	55	25	30	1,140	600	545
Algerian	20	0	15	310	160	155
Berber	0	0	0	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	0	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	40	25	10	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	60	40	20
Other African origins	10	0	0	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	510	220	285
Asian origins	220	95	120	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	50	70	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	0	20	305	190	120
Armenian	80	35	50	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	20	20	0	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	0	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	10	10	0	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	50	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	220	115	105
Chinese	55	20	40	415	185	225
Filipino	15	0	10	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	10	0	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	14,510	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	5,160	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	18,890	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,670	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	2,060	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,665	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,360	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,785	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	3,975	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	2,700	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,665	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,640	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	19,490	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	175	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,670	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	7,645	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,130	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,670	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,405	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,530	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,345	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,265	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,670	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,000	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,620	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,090	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,615	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,930	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,260	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,410	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,850	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,595	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,130	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,750	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,656	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	482	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,930	17,495	17,435	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,925	4,375	4,545	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,465	3,475	3,995	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	9,645	8,885	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,495	5,425	3,070	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,155	3,580	2,575	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,845	500	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,905	2,400	3,505	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	330	535	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,270	1,490	1,780	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	2,385	1,065	1,325	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	150	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	255	110	145
Master's degree	425	195	230	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,900	10,665	10,235	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	2,010	1,580	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,855	1,830	2,020	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,455	6,820	6,630	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,445	3,935	2,510	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,765	2,645	2,125	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,680	1,290	390	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,280	1,745	2,530	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	190	310	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,235	955	1,280	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	1,600	685	920	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	80	115	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	220	80	140
Master's degree	300	125	180	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,930	17,495	17,435	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,390	7,850	8,545	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	1,820	405	1,415	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	1,825	405	1,415	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	230	105	130	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	645	285	355	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	20	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	45	160	75	80
54. History	30	25	0	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	210	650	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	345	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	120	45	75	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	160	30	135
42. Psychology	125	20	105	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	130	80	45	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	3,595	1,010	2,590	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	160	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,415	980	2,430	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	190	115	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	35	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	210	110	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	180	90	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	20	10	20	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,825	5,555	265	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	415	210	205
14. Engineering	285	265	20	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	980	170	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,175	10	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,735	25	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	1,425	1,385	35	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	375	160	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	245	130	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	490	365	130
Health and related fields	2,655	495	2,160	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	90	45	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	395	2,100	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	765	925	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	240	845	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	195	160	35	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	805	735	70
Other	0	0	10	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,900	10,665	10,235	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,445	3,845	3,600	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	915	165	745	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	910	165	745	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	105	115	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	1,480	665	815
Humanities	330	155	175	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	90	115	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	95	50	45
54. History	20	20	0	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	140	520	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	35	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	285	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	90	35	55	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	150	25	125
42. Psychology	90	0	85	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	105	70	35	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	2,860	755	2,105	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	130	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	735	1,975	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	130	50	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	15	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	165	100	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	150	85	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	15	0	15	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,135	3,895	240	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	370	190	180
14. Engineering	205	185	15	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	895	750	150	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	10	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,300	1,275	25	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	975	940	35	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	325	140	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	205	115	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	115	30	430	305	125
Health and related fields	2,055	385	1,670	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	60	30	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	315	1,625	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	20	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	605	765	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	850	150	700	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	20	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	315	45	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,930	17,495	17,435	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	7,850	8,545	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,535	9,650	8,890	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	18,265	9,495	8,770	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	18,135	9,415	8,720	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	50	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	155	115	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	65	30	35
France	100	65	35	660	410	250
Other	100	55	45	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,900	10,665	10,235	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,445	3,845	3,600	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,460	6,820	6,635	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	13,255	6,710	6,540	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	13,160	6,645	6,510	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	95	65	30	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	115	90	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	60	20	35
France	80	55	20	605	370	235
Other	80	40	40	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,930	17,495	17,435	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	19,685	10,595	9,090	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	18,750	10,045	8,705	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	935	555	385	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	15,245	6,900	8,345	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	56.4	60.6	52.1	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	53.7	57.4	49.9	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.2	4.2	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,930	17,495	17,435	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,065	6,215	7,850	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	20,865	11,285	9,585	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,855	5,730	4,125	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,015	5,550	5,465	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.0	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,685	10,595	9,090	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	16,820	8,850	7,970	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,630	1,640	985	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,680	10,595	9,090	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	100	140	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	1,885	1,295	595	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,400	655	1,745	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	565	150	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,590	235	1,350	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	380	1,445	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	80	150	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	4,425	1,670	2,755	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,800	3,635	165	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	480	150	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,500	450	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,685	10,595	9,085	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,095	805	280	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	105	15	75	65	10
22 Utilities	95	80	10	250	180	65
23 Construction	1,245	1,125	115	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	3,920	3,095	830	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	520	370	145	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	2,645	1,225	1,420	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	565	150	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	25	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	470	150	320	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	715	400	315	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	375	275	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	1,080	260	815	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	425	2,440	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	125	85	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	360	920	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	525	460	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	640	365	275	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,745	10,045	8,705	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	1,560	860	695	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,490	1,125	365	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	15,660	8,030	7,630	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,660	8,030	7,630	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,250	4,415	4,840	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,730	1,920	1,810	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,695	980	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,150	9,155	7,990	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,225	8,115	7,110	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	725	440	285	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	35	20	10	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	970	455	520	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	55	45	0	1,050	720	335
Other method	140	75	65	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,150	9,155	7,995	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	9,210	4,415	4,795	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	4,630	2,475	2,155	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	1,885	1,230	655	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	565	400	165	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	860	635	220	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,150	9,155	7,995	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,000	730	265	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,380	2,475	900	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,905	2,965	2,940	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,965	1,055	1,900	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	375	755	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,770	1,545	1,225	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,410	11,555	9,855	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	21,085	11,365	9,720	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	21,080	11,365	9,720	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	235	145	90	890	515	375
French	20,845	11,220	9,630	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	190	130	1,425	855	575
English and French	295	175	120	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	20	15	10	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,410	11,555	9,850	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	19,410	10,255	9,160	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	1,805	1,190	615	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	165	105	60	665	350	315
Non-official language	15	10	10	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,425	20,355	20,070	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	37,165	18,795	18,370	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	3,265	1,560	1,705	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	1,975	930	1,040	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,290	630	660	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	1,245	595	655	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	590	645	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	110	55	55
External migrants	40	35	0	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,900	19,500	19,400	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	29,075	14,685	14,385	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	9,830	4,820	5,010	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	5,950	2,885	3,065	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	3,880	1,935	1,945	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	3,715	1,840	1,870	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,625	1,795	1,830	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	40	405	190	210
External migrants	165	95	70	2,665	1,280	1,390