Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Appalaches, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,346	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,120	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,714	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,669	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,912.49	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,345	21,055	21,295	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	1,875	975	900	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	2,095	1,090	1,000	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	905	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	25,020	12,820	12,205	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	1,830	955	875	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	2,025	1,060	965	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	1,780	920	865	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	1,955	1,030	930	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	2,395	1,245	1,145	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	2,055	1,085	970	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,890	1,885	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	3,910	1,955	1,955	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	11,465	5,175	6,285	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	3,685	1,845	1,845	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	2,760	1,345	1,415	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	1,965	880	1,085	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	1,550	625	925	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	1,495	480	1,015	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	980	335	645	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	405	120	290	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	335	75	265
100 years and over	15	5	10	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.2	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	59.1	60.9	57.3	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	27.1	24.6	29.5	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	3.5	2.3	4.8	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	47.3	45.9	48.7	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	51.9	50.2	53.4	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	14,145	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,695	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,130	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,665	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	7,120	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	7,840	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	2,090	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,760	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,480	17,990	18,490	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	21,840	10,890	10,950	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	13,670	6,805	6,865	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	8,165	4,085	4,085	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	14,645	7,100	7,540	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	8,600	4,985	3,615	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	355	175	180	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	2,615	1,250	1,360	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	3,075	690	2,380	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,235	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	7,720	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	1,680	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,235	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	10,635	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	6,555	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	4,080	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	1,135	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	6,745	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	3,895	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	1,545	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	975	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	4,130	4,080	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	12,150	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,710	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,440	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,475	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	7,115	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	355	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,640	20,810	20,835	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	65	25	40	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	32,910	15,850	17,060	25	10	15
English and French	8,660	4,925	3,735	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,640	20,810	20,830	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	510	255	255	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	41,050	20,515	20,540	1,340	565	770
English and French	70	30	40	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	545	270	275	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,640	20,805	20,835	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	41,455	20,725	20,730	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	41,170	20,590	20,580	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	495	245	250	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	40,675	20,350	20,330	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	285	135	150	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	130	150	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	340	190	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	30	15	15	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	0	5	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	100	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Polish	0	0	0	545	250	295
Russian	5	5	0	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	5	5	5	660	310	350
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	20	5	15	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	690	385	305
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hindi	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	995	480	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	395	210	190
Portuguese	5	0	0	150	70	75
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Spanish	105	45	60	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	625	290	335
Chinese languages	25	15	10	605	280	320
Cantonese	5	0	0	205	100	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hungarian	5	0	0	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	185	80	105	935	440	495
English and French	145	65	80	315	135	180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	580	285	295
French and non-official language	40	15	20	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,640	20,810	20,835	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	41,365	20,665	20,695	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	41,265	20,615	20,650	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	345	175	170	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	40,915	20,440	20,480	350	160	195
Non-official languages	100	50	50	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	180	90	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	10	0	5	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	1,225	595	635
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	295	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	195	90	105
Russian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	50
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	60	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	50	25	25	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	60	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	350	170	180
Chinese languages	10	10	5	335	165	165
Cantonese	5	5	0	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	140	135	1,385	700	685
English and French	145	70	70	115	65	50
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	110	55	55	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,640	20,810	20,830	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	39,995	19,975	20,025	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	1,240	640	605	1,230	600	635
French	225	115	110	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	155	75	80	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	5	0	5	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	25	10	15	35	25	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,920	17,480	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,295	17,220	17,075	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,787	33,835	23,800	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,300	17,220	17,085	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,334	30,249	22,470	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,015	15,560	14,455	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,602	29,709	20,083	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,280	13,845	14,440	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,281	8,680	9,838	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,265	12,105	10,160	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,048	31,190	22,948	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,930	17,495	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,215	17,100	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,679	39,522	29,804	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,210	17,105	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,912	33,555	26,246	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,020	15,600	14,415	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,374	35,292	25,053	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,755	14,590	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,809	9,427	10,169	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,265	12,130	10,130	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	34,593	27,362	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,930	17,495	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,625	4,035	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,653	41,561	34,173	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,898	45,859	38,765	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.6	71.7	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	61.5	54.6	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.3	28.3	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,915	17,480	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	620	260	355	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	34,295	17,220	17,080	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.5	98.0	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,550	1,385	2,165	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	7,600	2,860	4,735	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,255	3,430	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	5,350	2,920	2,430	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,530	1,805	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,715	1,040	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	905	575	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	980	580	400	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	515	305	210	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	265	190	80	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	770	575	200	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	540	400	140	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	235	165	65	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,915	17,480	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	615	260	350	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	34,305	17,220	17,085	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	98.0	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,710	1,415	2,290	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,065	4,955	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	4,030	3,985	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	6,670	3,865	2,805	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,420	1,595	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	1,145	760	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	895	505	390	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	400	280	120	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	675	490	185	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	50	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	150	110	35	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	340	245	95	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,920	17,485	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	12,650	5,375	7,280	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	22,265	12,110	10,155	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	63.8	69.3	58.2	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,325	1,835	1,490	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	1,845	800	1,050	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,600	1,955	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	3,415	1,610	1,810	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,900	1,475	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	2,595	1,640	955	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	1,105	565	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	855	540	315	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	715	410	305	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	925	680	250	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	315	210	105	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	190	130	55	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	430	340	90	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,293	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,120	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,608	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,280	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,142	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,491	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,181	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,692	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,640	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,565	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,195	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,480	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,815	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	760	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,365	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	930	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,325	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,267	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,573	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,262	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,204	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,910	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,141	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,580	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,350	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,391	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,532	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,592	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,492	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,526	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,692	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,638	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,745	3,900	3,845	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,036	29,197	22,304	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,912	26,868	21,824	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,710	3,825	3,885	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,968	35,609	28,382	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,059	30,509	25,648	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,760	20,530	20,230	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,780	13,790	13,990	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	3,265	1,610	1,660	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	6,225	2,770	3,450	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	6,560	3,305	3,255	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	6,340	3,320	3,025	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	5,395	2,785	2,605	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	12,975	6,735	6,240	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	4,505	2,315	2,190	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,875	1,715	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,285	1,185	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	1,505	790	715	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	915	470	440	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,760	20,530	20,225	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	6,940	3,620	3,320	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,190	1,095	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	23,625	12,090	11,535	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	10,195	4,820	5,370	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,560	2,995	3,570	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	930	480	450	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	290	140	145	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	3,355	1,665	1,685	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	2,275	845	1,430	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	14.6	17.7	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.3	13.6	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	11.8	13.2	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	13.8	14.6	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	22.3	17.5	26.6	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,845	970	880	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	230	110	120	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	1,495	815	680	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	120	40	80	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.0	3.6	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.5	3.2	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,760	20,530	20,230	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	40,755	20,525	20,225	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	8,590	4,930	3,660	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	40,720	20,500	20,215	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	910	415	495	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	415	485	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	490	290	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	475	280	190
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	55	20	40	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	10	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	335	385	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	625	255	365
Russian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	15	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dutch	0	0	10	730	315	410
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	30	20	10	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	470	440
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	0	0	0	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	690	325	365	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	520	275	245
Portuguese	15	10	0	200	95	105
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	635	295	345	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	10	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	340	145	200
American Sign Language	0	0	0	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	755	375	385
Chinese languages	20	10	15	735	365	370
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	335	130	205
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	105	35	70
Hungarian	15	10	10	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,760	20,530	20,230	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,420	20,365	20,060	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,920	3,695	3,220	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,500	16,670	16,830	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	165	170	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,760	20,530	20,230	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,100	20,200	19,900	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	265	285	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	175	95	80	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	95	65	30	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	95	35	65	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	95	40	60	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	40	20	25	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	35	55	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	45	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	265	285	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	105	55	50	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	120	55	65	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	105	40	65	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	180	90	90	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	45	30	15	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	265	285	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	280	145	135	1,640	700	945
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	20
Colombia	45	10	35	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mexico	15	15	0	70	40	30
Peru	10	10	10	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	80	60	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	250	120	130
Europe	190	90	100	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	110	50	60	65	35	30
Germany	0	0	0	705	345	360
Greece	10	0	0	50	15	40
Hungary	10	0	10	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	55	65
Italy	25	15	10	240	130	110
Netherlands	0	0	0	670	340	330
Poland	0	0	0	375	165	210
Portugal	10	0	0	75	35	40
Romania	0	10	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukraine	10	0	10	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	690	310	375
Africa	45	15	30	420	235	185
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	25
Morocco	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	175	90	85
Asia	35	10	25	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	40
India	0	0	0	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	150	60	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	40	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	10	0	10	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	30	55	765	390	375
Americas	25	0	20	100	60	35
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	20	15	0
Europe	35	15	20	145	75	70
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	40	10	25
Africa	25	15	10	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	480	220	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	10	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,760	20,530	20,230	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	695	340	360	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	330	335	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,395	19,860	19,535	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	175	215	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	160	65	90	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	55	25	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	15	65	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	90	95	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,760	20,530	20,225	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	415	205	205	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	395	205	195	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	95	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	210	115	95	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,345	20,320	20,020	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,760	20,530	20,225	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,665	20,470	20,190	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,760	20,530	20,230	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	135	210	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	345	135	215	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	90	180	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	290	370	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	250	335	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,735	20,095	19,635	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,760	20,530	20,230	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	365	180	185	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	10	1,565	830	730
Chinese	30	10	20	985	455	530
Black	145	80	70	1,005	490	520
Filipino	10	0	10	530	240	295
Latin American	85	35	50	245	115	130
Arab	40	20	25	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	10	10	0	210	80	125
Japanese	0	0	0	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,395	20,350	20,045	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,755	20,530	20,225	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	430	595	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	870	350	520	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	0	0	0	65	20	50
Métis	165	85	85	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	33,885	17,015	16,865	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	85	30	55	180	100	85
American	165	65	95	1,535	725	810
Canadian	33,015	16,590	16,425	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	865	425	445	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	10,835	5,560	5,280	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	1,810	890	920	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	25	15
English	320	155	170	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	1,355	650	700	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	0	0	10	25	20	10
Scottish	370	160	210	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	0	0	0	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	9,060	4,715	4,340	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	9,030	4,700	4,335	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	585	250	335	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	15	10	10	765	370	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	75	40	35	510	270	240
Dutch	25	20	10	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
German	455	185	270	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	25	20	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	0	0	0	845	380	460
Finnish	0	0	0	740	340	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	45	100
Norwegian	45	25	20	785	325	460
Swedish	0	0	0	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	185	65	115	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Byelorussian	10	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	10	50
Estonian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hungarian	10	0	0	990	500	495
Latvian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	25	60	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	10	10	0	345	135	210
Russian	10	0	10	1,025	530	495
Slovak	0	10	0	180	80	100
Ukrainian	90	35	60	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	455	230	225	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Cypriot	10	10	0	25	20	10
Greek	10	10	10	595	290	305
Italian	215	115	95	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Maltese	0	0	0	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	765	380	385
Serbian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Spanish	115	50	65	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	55	25	25	530	295	235
Basque	0	10	0	15	20	0
Jewish	25	15	15	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bermudan	0	10	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dominican	15	10	10	25	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	65	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chilean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Colombian	70	25	45	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	20	20	10	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	35	10	25
Salvadorean	25	15	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	0
African origins	120	65	55	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	25	0	20
North African origins	55	25	30	200	115	80
Algerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	85	35
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	10	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	15	15	10
Other African origins	10	0	0	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	285	160	125
Asian origins	220	95	120	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	50	70	765	440	330
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	0	20	20	10	10
Armenian	80	35	50	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	115	70	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	280	165	115
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	15	10	0	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	50	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	95	40	55
Chinese	55	20	40	1,280	580	700
Filipino	15	0	10	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	215	80	135
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	10	0	10	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	200	210
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,670	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	14,510	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	5,160	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	18,890	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,670	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	2,060	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,665	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,360	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,785	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	3,975	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	2,700	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,665	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,640	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	19,490	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	175	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,670	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	7,645	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,130	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,670	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,405	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,530	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,345	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,265	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,670	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,000	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,620	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,090	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,615	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,930	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,260	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,410	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,850	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,595	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,130	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,750	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,656	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	482	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,930	17,495	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,925	4,375	4,545	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,465	3,475	3,995	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	9,645	8,885	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,495	5,425	3,070	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,155	3,580	2,575	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,845	500	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,905	2,400	3,505	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	330	535	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,270	1,490	1,780	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	2,385	1,065	1,325	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	150	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	605	410	195
Master's degree	425	195	230	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,900	10,665	10,235	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	2,010	1,580	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,855	1,830	2,020	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,455	6,820	6,630	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,445	3,935	2,510	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,765	2,645	2,125	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,680	1,290	390	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,280	1,745	2,530	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	190	310	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,235	955	1,280	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	1,600	685	920	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	80	115	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	415	235	175
Master's degree	300	125	180	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,930	17,495	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,390	7,850	8,545	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	1,820	405	1,415	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	1,825	405	1,415	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	230	105	130	1,505	550	960
Humanities	645	285	355	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	20	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	45	540	340	205
54. History	30	25	0	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	210	650	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	345	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	120	45	75	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	240	65	175
42. Psychology	125	20	105	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	130	80	45	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	3,595	1,010	2,590	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	160	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,415	980	2,430	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	190	115	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	35	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	10	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	210	110	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	180	90	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	20	10	20	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,825	5,555	265	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	290	190	95
14. Engineering	285	265	20	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	980	170	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,175	10	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,735	25	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	1,425	1,385	35	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	375	160	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	245	130	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	2,655	495	2,160	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	90	45	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	395	2,100	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	765	925	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	240	845	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	195	160	35	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	770	710	60
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,900	10,665	10,235	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,445	3,845	3,600	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	915	165	745	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	910	165	745	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	105	115	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	1,100	375	725
Humanities	330	155	175	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	90	115	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	405	255	155
54. History	20	20	0	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	140	520	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	35	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	285	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	90	35	55	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	200	55	150
42. Psychology	90	0	85	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	105	70	35	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	2,860	755	2,105	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	130	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	735	1,975	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	130	50	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	15	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	165	100	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	150	85	960	620	345
25. Library science	15	0	15	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,135	3,895	240	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	225	145	80
14. Engineering	205	185	15	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	895	750	150	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	10	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,300	1,275	25	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	975	940	35	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	325	140	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	205	115	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	115	30	820	490	330
Health and related fields	2,055	385	1,670	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	60	30	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	315	1,625	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	20	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	605	765	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	850	150	700	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	20	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	315	45	600	550	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,930	17,495	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	7,850	8,545	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,535	9,650	8,890	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	18,265	9,495	8,770	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	18,135	9,415	8,720	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	50	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	155	115	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	1,185	625	555
Philippines	10	0	10	170	60	110
India	0	0	0	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	115	50	60
France	100	65	35	35	20	15
Other	100	55	45	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,900	10,665	10,235	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,445	3,845	3,600	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,460	6,820	6,635	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	13,255	6,710	6,540	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	13,160	6,645	6,510	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	95	65	30	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	115	90	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	720	385	340
Philippines	10	0	10	150	50	100
India	0	0	0	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	95	40	55
France	80	55	20	25	10	10
Other	80	40	40	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,930	17,495	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	19,685	10,595	9,090	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	18,750	10,045	8,705	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	935	555	385	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	15,245	6,900	8,345	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	56.4	60.6	52.1	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	53.7	57.4	49.9	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.2	4.2	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,930	17,495	17,435	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,065	6,215	7,850	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	20,865	11,285	9,585	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,855	5,730	4,125	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,015	5,550	5,465	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.0	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,685	10,595	9,090	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	16,820	8,850	7,970	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,630	1,640	985	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,680	10,595	9,090	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	100	140	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	1,885	1,295	595	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,400	655	1,745	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	565	150	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	1,590	235	1,350	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	380	1,445	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	80	150	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	4,425	1,670	2,755	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,800	3,635	165	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	480	150	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,500	450	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,685	10,595	9,085	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,095	805	280	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	105	15	425	375	50
22 Utilities	95	80	10	780	660	120
23 Construction	1,245	1,125	115	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	3,920	3,095	830	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	520	370	145	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	2,645	1,225	1,420	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	565	150	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	25	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	470	150	320	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	715	400	315	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	375	275	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	1,080	260	815	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	425	2,440	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	125	85	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	360	920	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	525	460	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	640	365	275	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,745	10,045	8,705	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	1,560	860	695	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	1,490	1,125	365	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	15,660	8,030	7,630	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,660	8,030	7,630	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,250	4,415	4,840	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,730	1,920	1,810	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,695	980	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,150	9,155	7,990	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,225	8,115	7,110	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	725	440	285	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	35	20	10	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	970	455	520	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	55	45	0	820	590	230
Other method	140	75	65	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,150	9,155	7,995	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	9,210	4,415	4,795	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	4,630	2,475	2,155	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	1,885	1,230	655	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	565	400	165	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	860	635	220	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,150	9,155	7,995	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,000	730	265	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,380	2,475	900	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,905	2,965	2,940	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,965	1,055	1,900	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	375	755	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,770	1,545	1,225	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,410	11,555	9,855	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	21,085	11,365	9,720	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	21,080	11,365	9,720	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	235	145	90	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	20,845	11,220	9,630	250	65	190
Non-official languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	190	130	265	85	180
English and French	295	175	120	175	60	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	20	65
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,410	11,555	9,850	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	19,410	10,255	9,160	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	1,805	1,190	615	230	70	160
French	165	105	60	765	300	465
Non-official language	15	10	10	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,425	20,355	20,070	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	37,165	18,795	18,370	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	3,265	1,560	1,705	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	1,975	930	1,040	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	1,290	630	660	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	1,245	595	655	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	590	645	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	525	280	240
External migrants	40	35	0	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,900	19,500	19,400	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	29,075	14,685	14,385	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	9,830	4,820	5,010	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	5,950	2,885	3,065	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	3,880	1,935	1,945	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	3,715	1,840	1,870	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	3,625	1,795	1,830	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	40	1,480	720	760
External migrants	165	95	70	1,645	850	795