Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Appalaches, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Division No. 2, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,346	...	...	22,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,120	...	...	22,266	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,714	...	...	10,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,669	...	...	9,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,912.49	...	...	16,859.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,345	21,055	21,295	22,825	11,430	11,395
0 to 14 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	4,545	2,340	2,205
0 to 4 years	1,875	975	900	1,550	825	730
5 to 9 years	2,095	1,090	1,000	1,555	785	775
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	905	1,440	735	705
15 to 64 years	25,020	12,820	12,205	14,120	7,190	6,930
15 to 19 years	1,830	955	875	1,295	650	645
20 to 24 years	2,025	1,060	965	1,145	590	555
25 to 29 years	1,780	920	865	1,480	735	745
30 to 34 years	1,955	1,030	930	1,575	770	805
35 to 39 years	2,395	1,245	1,145	1,415	735	680
40 to 44 years	2,055	1,085	970	1,310	680	630
45 to 49 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	1,295	670	625
50 to 54 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	1,495	760	730
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,890	1,885	1,630	830	805
60 to 64 years	3,910	1,955	1,955	1,480	770	710
65 years and over	11,465	5,175	6,285	4,160	1,895	2,260
65 to 69 years	3,685	1,845	1,845	1,170	580	585
70 to 74 years	2,760	1,345	1,415	880	440	445
75 to 79 years	1,965	880	1,085	710	330	380
80 to 84 years	1,550	625	925	630	280	350
85 years and over	1,495	480	1,015	770	275	495
85 to 89 years	980	335	645	450	190	260
90 to 94 years	405	120	290	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	70	10	65
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.2	19.9	20.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	59.1	60.9	57.3	61.9	62.9	60.8
65 years and over	27.1	24.6	29.5	18.2	16.6	19.8
85 years and over	3.5	2.3	4.8	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	47.3	45.9	48.7	40.6	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	51.9	50.2	53.4	39.8	39.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
Single-detached house	14,145	...	...	7,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	1,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,695	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,130	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,665	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 person	7,120	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	7,840	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 persons	2,090	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,760	...	...	22,370	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,480	17,990	18,490	18,280	9,090	9,190
Married or living common law	21,840	10,890	10,950	11,890	5,970	5,920
Married	13,670	6,805	6,865	10,155	5,100	5,050
Living common law	8,165	4,085	4,085	1,730	865	870
Not married and not living common law	14,645	7,100	7,540	6,390	3,120	3,270
Never married	8,600	4,985	3,615	3,830	2,250	1,580
Separated	355	175	180	375	190	185
Divorced	2,615	1,250	1,360	910	450	460
Widowed	3,075	690	2,380	1,270	225	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,235	...	...	6,510	...	...
2 persons	7,720	...	...	3,480	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	1,680	...	...	1,110	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,235	...	...	6,505	...	...
Total couple families	10,635	...	...	5,815	...	...
Married couples	6,555	...	...	4,945	...	...
Common-law couples	4,080	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	695	...	...
Female parent	1,135	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	5,815	...	...
Couples without children	6,745	...	...	3,065	...	...
Couples with children	3,895	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 child	1,545	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	975	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	4,130	4,080	3,490	1,835	1,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
One-census-family households	12,150	...	...	6,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,710	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,440	...	...	3,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,475	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-person households	7,115	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	355	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,640	20,810	20,835	22,420	11,290	11,130
English only	65	25	40	21,960	11,085	10,875
French only	32,910	15,850	17,060	5	5	0
English and French	8,660	4,925	3,735	405	175	225
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,640	20,810	20,830	22,420	11,290	11,130
English	510	255	255	22,235	11,200	11,035
French	41,050	20,515	20,540	130	60	70
English and French	70	30	40	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	545	270	275	135	65	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,640	20,805	20,835	22,425	11,295	11,130
Single responses	41,455	20,725	20,730	22,230	11,200	11,025
Official languages	41,170	20,590	20,580	20,775	10,500	10,275
English	495	245	250	20,610	10,425	10,180
French	40,675	20,350	20,330	165	75	95
Non-official languages	285	135	150	1,450	705	745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	130	150	1,450	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	420	195	230
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	365	170	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	100	850	425	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	220	95	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	205	95	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Russian	5	5	0	35	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	415	205	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	355	180	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	105	45	60	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	45	25	20
Chinese languages	25	15	10	45	25	20
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	80	105	195	90	105
English and French	145	65	80	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	70	95
French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,640	20,810	20,835	22,420	11,290	11,130
Single responses	41,365	20,665	20,695	22,055	11,110	10,945
Official languages	41,265	20,615	20,650	21,350	10,770	10,580
English	345	175	170	21,330	10,760	10,570
French	40,915	20,440	20,480	20	10	10
Non-official languages	100	50	50	700	340	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	250	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	350	180	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	75	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	145	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	135	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	30	20	20
Chinese languages	10	10	5	35	20	20
Cantonese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	140	135	370	185	190
English and French	145	70	70	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	360	180	180
French and non-official language	110	55	55	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,640	20,810	20,830	22,420	11,295	11,130
None	39,995	19,975	20,025	21,575	10,900	10,680
English	1,240	640	605	355	165	195
French	225	115	110	60	20	40
Non-official language	155	75	80	415	200	215
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	415	200	215
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,920	17,480	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,295	17,220	17,075	17,280	8,690	8,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,787	33,835	23,800	40,459	50,432	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,300	17,220	17,085	17,285	8,690	8,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,334	30,249	22,470	36,482	43,535	29,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,015	15,560	14,455	16,390	8,370	8,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,602	29,709	20,083	37,532	48,145	28,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,280	13,845	14,440	11,090	4,715	6,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,281	8,680	9,838	6,000	5,980	6,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,265	12,105	10,160	13,465	7,155	6,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,048	31,190	22,948	35,144	45,077	27,550
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,930	17,495	17,435	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,215	17,100	17,280	8,695	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,679	39,522	29,804	54,140	65,585	42,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,210	17,105	17,280	8,700	8,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,912	33,555	26,246	44,430	52,245	36,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,020	15,600	14,415	16,400	8,365	8,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,374	35,292	25,053	51,697	63,593	39,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,755	14,590	11,160	4,745	6,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,809	9,427	10,169	7,884	8,057	7,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,265	12,130	10,130	13,465	7,180	6,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	34,593	27,362	45,408	55,494	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,930	17,495	17,435	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,625	4,035	6,345	3,930	2,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,653	41,561	34,173	55,225	60,993	48,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,898	45,859	38,765	63,826	70,907	52,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.6	71.7	90.5	93.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	61.5	54.6	67.1	72.0	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.3	28.3	9.5	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,915	17,480	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,905
Without total income	620	260	355	550	240	310
With total income	34,295	17,220	17,080	17,285	8,690	8,590
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.5	98.0	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,550	1,385	2,165	1,915	755	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	7,600	2,860	4,735	2,295	905	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,255	3,430	2,335	880	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	5,350	2,920	2,430	2,005	845	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,530	1,805	1,950	915	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,715	1,040	1,560	855	705
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	905	575	1,190	715	470
$70,000 to $79,999	980	580	400	980	625	360
$80,000 to $89,999	515	305	210	735	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	265	190	80	585	370	215
$100,000 and over	770	575	200	1,720	1,340	380
$100,000 to $149,999	540	400	140	1,200	905	290
$150,000 and over	235	165	65	525	435	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,915	17,480	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without after-tax income	615	260	350	545	240	310
With after-tax income	34,305	17,220	17,085	17,285	8,690	8,595
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	98.0	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,710	1,415	2,290	1,950	770	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,065	4,955	2,450	950	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	4,030	3,985	2,640	1,005	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	6,670	3,865	2,805	2,580	1,155	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,420	1,595	2,250	1,180	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	1,145	760	1,720	1,045	670
$60,000 to $69,999	895	505	390	1,180	760	415
$70,000 to $79,999	400	280	120	845	550	300
$80,000 and over	675	490	185	1,675	1,265	405
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	50	535	365	170
$90,000 to $99,999	150	110	35	360	265	90
$100,000 and over	340	245	95	775	635	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,920	17,485	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without employment income	12,650	5,375	7,280	4,365	1,775	2,590
With employment income	22,265	12,110	10,155	13,465	7,155	6,310
Percentage with employment income	63.8	69.3	58.2	75.5	80.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,325	1,835	1,490	1,970	970	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,845	800	1,050	1,090	475	610
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,600	1,955	1,635	705	935
$20,000 to $29,999	3,415	1,610	1,810	1,390	590	800
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,900	1,475	1,300	525	775
$40,000 to $49,999	2,595	1,640	955	1,280	620	660
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	1,105	565	990	535	460
$60,000 to $69,999	855	540	315	840	515	330
$70,000 to $79,999	715	410	305	710	465	240
$80,000 and over	925	680	250	2,255	1,750	505
$80,000 to $89,999	315	210	105	585	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	190	130	55	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	430	340	90	1,240	1,060	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	77,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,293	...	...	67,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,120	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,608	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,280	...	...	34,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,142	...	...	96,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	82,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,491	...	...	99,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,181	...	...	81,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,692	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,640	...	...	46,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,565	...	...	6,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,195	...	...	116,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,480	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,670	...	...	9,385	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,815	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	760	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,365	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	930	...	...	1,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,325	...	...	6,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,267	...	...	95,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,573	...	...	81,907	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,262	...	...	86,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,204	...	...	74,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,910	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,141	...	...	119,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,580	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	55,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,350	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,391	...	...	116,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	95,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,532	...	...	105,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,592	...	...	87,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,492	...	...	140,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,526	...	...	114,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,692	...	...	65,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,638	...	...	56,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,745	3,900	3,845	3,250	1,695	1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,036	29,197	22,304	38,208	44,176	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,912	26,868	21,824	34,136	38,874	29,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,710	3,825	3,885	3,275	1,685	1,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,968	35,609	28,382	54,071	55,420	52,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,059	30,509	25,648	44,577	45,050	44,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,760	20,530	20,230	22,370	11,270	11,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,780	13,790	13,990	9,825	4,745	5,080
In the bottom decile	3,265	1,610	1,660	1,520	790	730
In the second decile	6,225	2,770	3,450	2,015	890	1,120
In the third decile	6,560	3,305	3,255	1,860	875	990
In the fourth decile	6,340	3,320	3,025	2,180	1,085	1,100
In the fifth decile	5,395	2,785	2,605	2,250	1,115	1,140
In the top half of the distribution	12,975	6,735	6,240	12,545	6,520	6,025
In the sixth decile	4,505	2,315	2,190	2,450	1,260	1,190
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,875	1,715	2,475	1,265	1,215
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,285	1,185	2,705	1,395	1,310
In the ninth decile	1,505	790	715	2,550	1,320	1,225
In the top decile	915	470	440	2,365	1,275	1,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,760	20,530	20,225	22,370	11,265	11,105
0 to 17 years	6,940	3,620	3,320	5,335	2,735	2,600
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,190	1,095	1,870	990	880
18 to 64 years	23,625	12,090	11,535	13,265	6,755	6,505
65 years and over	10,195	4,820	5,370	3,775	1,775	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,560	2,995	3,570	2,450	1,180	1,275
0 to 17 years	930	480	450	700	360	340
0 to 5 years	290	140	145	255	135	115
18 to 64 years	3,355	1,665	1,685	1,230	620	605
65 years and over	2,275	845	1,430	520	195	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	14.6	17.7	11.0	10.5	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.3	13.6	13.1	13.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	11.8	13.2	13.6	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	13.8	14.6	9.3	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	22.3	17.5	26.6	13.8	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,845	970	880	855	455	400
0 to 17 years	230	110	120	255	130	120
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	1,495	815	680	550	305	245
65 years and over	120	40	80	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	3.8	4.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.0	3.6	4.8	4.8	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.5	3.2	5.3	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	4.1	4.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,760	20,530	20,230	22,375	11,265	11,105
Official languages	40,755	20,525	20,225	22,320	11,245	11,070
English	8,590	4,930	3,660	22,305	11,240	11,065
French	40,720	20,500	20,215	435	185	250
Non-official languages	910	415	495	1,790	905	885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	415	485	1,785	905	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	45	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	20	40	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	510	230	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	490	225	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	335	385	1,050	555	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	205	100	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	100	50	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	445	220	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	360	190	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	270	155	120
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hindi	0	0	0	175	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	325	365	115	80	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	0	0	10
Portuguese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	635	295	345	100	75	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	10	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	30	20	10
Chinese languages	20	10	15	30	20	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,760	20,530	20,230	22,370	11,265	11,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,420	20,365	20,060	21,290	10,755	10,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,920	3,695	3,220	5,065	2,625	2,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,500	16,670	16,830	16,225	8,130	8,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	165	170	1,085	515	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,760	20,530	20,230	22,375	11,265	11,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,100	20,200	19,900	20,660	10,440	10,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	265	285	1,580	750	835
Before 1981	175	95	80	235	125	110
1981 to 1990	95	65	30	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	95	35	65	185	85	105
2001 to 2010	95	40	60	245	125	115
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	85	40	40
2006 to 2010	40	20	25	160	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	35	55	825	370	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	45	135	80	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	265	285	1,580	750	830
Under 5 years	105	55	50	190	85	100
5 to 14 years	120	55	65	335	170	170
15 to 24 years	105	40	65	270	115	160
25 to 44 years	180	90	90	755	360	395
45 years and over	45	30	15	25	20	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	265	285	1,580	750	835
Americas	280	145	135	320	125	190
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	15	15	0	100	50	60
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	80	60	140	45	95
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	50	20	25
Europe	190	90	100	350	160	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	10	20
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	0	10	0
Africa	45	15	30	95	55	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	70	40	35
Asia	35	10	25	805	395	410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	215	125	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Philippines	10	0	10	460	200	260
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	30	55	825	375	455
Americas	25	0	20	55	10	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	15
Europe	35	15	20	75	25	50
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	55	35	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	45	20	20
Asia	0	0	0	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	180	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	10	385	170	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,760	20,530	20,230	22,375	11,270	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	695	340	360	1,820	910	915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	330	335	2,870	1,385	1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,395	19,860	19,535	17,690	8,975	8,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	175	215	1,360	635	720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	160	65	90	1,010	510	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	55	25	390	260	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	15	65	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	90	95	255	80	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	90	45	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,760	20,530	20,225	22,370	11,265	11,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	415	205	205	660	345	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	395	205	195	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	95	150	75	65
Métis	210	115	95	490	260	230
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,345	20,320	20,020	21,710	10,920	10,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,760	20,530	20,225	22,370	11,265	11,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	140	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,665	20,470	20,190	22,230	11,185	11,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,760	20,530	20,230	22,375	11,270	11,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	135	210	85	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	345	135	215	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	90	180	40	20	25
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	290	370	830	415	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	250	335	270	170	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,735	20,095	19,635	21,440	10,810	10,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,760	20,530	20,230	22,375	11,265	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	365	180	185	1,335	670	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	10	350	190	155
Chinese	30	10	20	40	30	10
Black	145	80	70	190	90	100
Filipino	10	0	10	565	255	310
Latin American	85	35	50	40	20	20
Arab	40	20	25	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	10	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,395	20,350	20,045	21,045	10,600	10,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,755	20,530	20,225	22,370	11,270	11,105
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	430	595	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian)	870	350	520	330	190	140
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	165	85	85	615	275	335
Other North American origins	33,885	17,015	16,865	6,335	3,145	3,195
Acadian	85	30	55	25	10	20
American	165	65	95	470	210	260
Canadian	33,015	16,590	16,425	5,950	2,955	2,995
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	865	425	445	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,835	5,560	5,280	17,920	8,975	8,945
British Isles origins	1,810	890	920	11,155	5,435	5,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	320	155	170	6,205	2,900	3,305
Irish	1,355	650	700	4,205	1,990	2,215
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	370	160	210	5,080	2,465	2,615
Welsh	0	0	0	495	240	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	365	200	165
French origins	9,060	4,715	4,340	3,020	1,375	1,650
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,030	4,700	4,335	3,020	1,375	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	585	250	335	8,825	4,420	4,410
Austrian	15	10	10	305	175	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	35	625	345	280
Dutch	25	20	10	845	435	415
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	185	270	7,515	3,695	3,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	25	20	3,880	1,985	1,895
Danish	0	0	0	260	130	130
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Norwegian	45	25	20	2,550	1,305	1,245
Swedish	0	0	0	1,090	565	530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	155	90	65
Eastern European origins	185	65	115	4,605	2,285	2,325
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	90	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	705	315	385
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	25	60	1,480	700	785
Romanian	10	10	0	425	220	200
Russian	10	0	10	565	340	225
Slovak	0	10	0	50	20	25
Ukrainian	90	35	60	2,155	1,020	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	455	230	225	345	190	155
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	20	0	20
Italian	215	115	95	125	75	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	60	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	50	65	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	25	55	45	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	15	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	65	200	95	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	25	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	70	25	45	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	20	20	10	115	60	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	120	65	55	175	105	65
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	30	20	15	10
Algerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	20	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	10	75	55	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	30	15	10
Other African origins	10	0	0	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	50	20	30
Asian origins	220	95	120	1,120	555	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	50	70	40	25	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	0	20	10	10	0
Armenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	25	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	0	365	200	155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	360	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	50	720	335	385
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	40	85	50	35
Filipino	15	0	10	600	265	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	20	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
Owner	14,510	...	...	7,430	...	...
Renter	5,160	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,670	...	...	9,385	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	18,890	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,670	...	...	9,385	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,060	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,665	...	...	3,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,360	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,785	...	...	1,590	...	...
5 rooms	3,975	...	...	1,345	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	2,700	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,665	...	...	9,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,640	...	...	9,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,670	...	...	9,385	...	...
Suitable	19,490	...	...	9,190	...	...
Not suitable	175	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
1960 or before	7,645	...	...	2,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,130	...	...	3,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,670	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,405	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	245	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,530	...	...	8,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,345	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,265	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,670	...	...	9,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,000	...	...	1,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,620	...	...	1,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,090	...	...	1,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,615	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,930	...	...	1,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	885	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,260	...	...	8,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,410	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,850	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,595	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,130	...	...	6,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,033	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,750	...	...	250,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,656	...	...	273,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	1,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	482	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,930	17,495	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,925	4,375	4,545	3,880	2,295	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,465	3,475	3,995	6,010	3,160	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	9,645	8,885	7,935	3,475	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,495	5,425	3,070	2,245	1,520	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,155	3,580	2,575	1,045	590	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,845	500	1,200	930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,905	2,400	3,505	3,015	925	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	330	535	630	240	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,270	1,490	1,780	2,045	785	1,255
Bachelor's degree	2,385	1,065	1,325	1,685	615	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	150	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	55	40	15
Master's degree	425	195	230	195	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,900	10,665	10,235	11,625	5,875	5,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	2,010	1,580	1,435	970	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,855	1,830	2,020	4,150	2,255	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,455	6,820	6,630	6,045	2,650	3,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,445	3,935	2,510	1,665	1,150	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,765	2,645	2,125	745	430	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,680	1,290	390	915	720	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,280	1,745	2,530	2,290	720	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	190	310	380	170	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,235	955	1,280	1,705	605	1,100
Bachelor's degree	1,600	685	920	1,385	470	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	80	115	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	50	35	20
Master's degree	300	125	180	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,930	17,495	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,390	7,850	8,545	9,895	5,455	4,440
Education	1,820	405	1,415	805	135	670
13. Education	1,825	405	1,415	805	135	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	125	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	230	105	130	90	30	55
Humanities	645	285	355	265	105	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	45	130	65	70
54. History	30	25	0	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	210	650	440	140	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	345	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	120	45	75	65	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	125	20	105	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	130	80	45	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	3,595	1,010	2,590	1,520	330	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	160	135	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,415	980	2,430	1,385	315	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	190	115	90	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	35	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	10	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	210	110	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	180	90	85	40	40
25. Library science	20	10	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,825	5,555	265	1,895	1,760	135
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	30	10	20
14. Engineering	285	265	20	165	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	980	170	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,175	10	425	420	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,735	25	755	740	15
48. Precision production	1,425	1,385	35	255	235	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	375	160	545	415	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	245	130	485	375	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	55	45	20
Health and related fields	2,655	495	2,160	1,475	200	1,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	90	45	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	395	2,100	1,405	175	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	765	925	680	265	420
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	240	845	465	75	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	160	35	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	110	115	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,900	10,665	10,235	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,445	3,845	3,600	5,580	3,225	2,355
Education	915	165	745	495	70	425
13. Education	910	165	745	495	70	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	105	115	100	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	25	0	20
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	65	20	50
Humanities	330	155	175	190	65	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	90	115	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	85	45	40
54. History	20	20	0	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	140	520	390	115	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	35	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	285	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	90	35	55	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	0	85	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	105	70	35	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	2,860	755	2,105	1,150	260	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	130	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	735	1,975	1,045	250	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	130	50	65	25	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	15	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	165	100	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	150	85	75	45	35
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,135	3,895	240	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	205	185	15	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	895	750	150	225	195	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	10	350	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,300	1,275	25	540	525	15
48. Precision production	975	940	35	190	175	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	325	140	430	335	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	205	115	380	295	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	115	30	55	35	20
Health and related fields	2,055	385	1,670	1,140	155	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	60	30	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	315	1,625	1,085	135	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	20	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	605	765	555	225	335
12. Personal and culinary services	850	150	700	365	60	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	20	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	315	45	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,930	17,495	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	7,850	8,545	9,895	5,455	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,535	9,650	8,890	7,935	3,475	4,460
Location of study inside Canada	18,265	9,495	8,770	7,145	3,100	4,050
Same as province or territory of residence	18,135	9,415	8,720	5,685	2,425	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	50	1,460	670	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	155	115	790	380	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	170	70	95
Philippines	10	0	10	245	95	155
India	0	0	0	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	100	65	35	0	0	0
Other	100	55	45	200	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,900	10,665	10,235	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,445	3,845	3,600	5,580	3,225	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,460	6,820	6,635	6,040	2,650	3,395
Location of study inside Canada	13,255	6,710	6,540	5,335	2,310	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	13,160	6,645	6,510	4,145	1,765	2,380
Different than province or territory of residence	95	65	30	1,190	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	115	90	710	340	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	130	60	70
Philippines	10	0	10	245	90	150
India	0	0	0	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	80	55	20	0	0	0
Other	80	40	40	190	100	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,930	17,495	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,905
In the labour force	19,685	10,595	9,090	12,635	6,990	5,645
Employed	18,750	10,045	8,705	11,935	6,570	5,365
Unemployed	935	555	385	705	420	280
Not in the labour force	15,245	6,900	8,345	5,200	1,940	3,255
Participation rate	56.4	60.6	52.1	70.9	78.3	63.4
Employment rate	53.7	57.4	49.9	66.9	73.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.2	4.2	5.6	6.0	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,930	17,495	17,435	17,830	8,930	8,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,065	6,215	7,850	4,375	1,680	2,700
Worked	20,865	11,285	9,585	13,450	7,250	6,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,855	5,730	4,125	6,805	4,230	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,015	5,550	5,465	6,645	3,025	3,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.0	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,685	10,595	9,090	12,630	6,985	5,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	12,560	6,945	5,610
Employee	16,820	8,850	7,970	9,530	4,895	4,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,630	1,640	985	3,025	2,050	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,680	10,595	9,090	12,635	6,985	5,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	100	140	75	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	12,560	6,950	5,610
0 Management occupations	1,885	1,295	595	2,535	1,810	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,400	655	1,745	1,655	280	1,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	565	150	365	255	110
3 Health occupations	1,590	235	1,350	830	95	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	380	1,445	985	230	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	80	150	195	30	165
6 Sales and service occupations	4,425	1,670	2,755	2,040	720	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,800	3,635	165	2,125	2,005	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	480	150	1,345	1,125	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,500	450	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,685	10,595	9,085	12,635	6,985	5,645
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	75	40	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	12,560	6,950	5,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,095	805	280	2,665	1,885	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	105	15	1,145	945	195
22 Utilities	95	80	10	155	110	40
23 Construction	1,245	1,125	115	905	770	135
31-33 Manufacturing	3,920	3,095	830	445	365	75
41 Wholesale trade	520	370	145	435	295	140
44-45 Retail trade	2,645	1,225	1,420	1,095	505	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	565	150	490	345	145
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	25	160	50	105
52 Finance and insurance	470	150	320	365	60	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	120	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	715	400	315	440	220	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	375	275	210	125	80
61 Educational services	1,080	260	815	635	140	490
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	425	2,440	1,485	180	1,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	125	85	165	75	95
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	360	920	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	525	460	575	310	260
91 Public administration	640	365	275	510	260	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,745	10,045	8,705	11,935	6,570	5,365
Worked at home	1,560	860	695	2,495	1,570	925
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,490	1,125	365	2,075	1,710	365
Worked at usual place	15,660	8,030	7,630	7,360	3,285	4,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,660	8,030	7,630	7,360	3,285	4,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,250	4,415	4,840	4,320	1,770	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,730	1,920	1,810	2,150	1,055	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,695	980	880	455	425
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,150	9,155	7,990	9,430	5,000	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,225	8,115	7,110	8,110	4,430	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	725	440	285	510	225	285
Public transit	35	20	10	15	10	10
Walked	970	455	520	595	225	370
Bicycle	55	45	0	90	50	50
Other method	140	75	65	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,150	9,155	7,995	9,430	4,995	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	9,210	4,415	4,795	5,430	2,565	2,865
15 to 29 minutes	4,630	2,475	2,155	1,690	925	765
30 to 44 minutes	1,885	1,230	655	1,105	655	450
45 to 59 minutes	565	400	165	470	290	180
60 minutes and over	860	635	220	745	565	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,150	9,155	7,995	9,430	5,000	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,000	730	265	700	520	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,380	2,475	900	2,265	1,565	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,905	2,965	2,940	3,100	1,640	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,965	1,055	1,900	1,770	625	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	375	755	650	250	400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,770	1,545	1,225	950	390	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,410	11,555	9,855	13,880	7,475	6,395
Single responses	21,085	11,365	9,720	13,865	7,475	6,390
Official languages	21,080	11,365	9,720	13,865	7,475	6,390
English	235	145	90	13,845	7,470	6,375
French	20,845	11,220	9,630	15	0	15
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	190	130	10	10	10
English and French	295	175	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,410	11,555	9,850	13,875	7,480	6,400
None	19,410	10,255	9,160	13,770	7,425	6,345
English	1,805	1,190	615	10	0	0
French	165	105	60	20	10	0
Non-official language	15	10	10	75	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,425	20,355	20,070	21,995	11,060	10,930
Non-movers	37,165	18,795	18,370	19,495	9,790	9,710
Movers	3,265	1,560	1,705	2,500	1,270	1,225
Non-migrants	1,975	930	1,040	1,295	685	610
Migrants	1,290	630	660	1,205	590	615
Internal migrants	1,245	595	655	1,045	505	540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	590	645	755	355	405
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	285	150	135
External migrants	40	35	0	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,900	19,500	19,400	20,820	10,395	10,430
Non-movers	29,075	14,685	14,385	13,365	6,740	6,625
Movers	9,830	4,820	5,010	7,460	3,650	3,805
Non-migrants	5,950	2,885	3,065	3,035	1,445	1,590
Migrants	3,880	1,935	1,945	4,425	2,210	2,215
Internal migrants	3,715	1,840	1,870	3,640	1,845	1,790
Intraprovincial migrants	3,625	1,795	1,830	2,555	1,285	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	40	1,080	560	525
External migrants	165	95	70	790	365	425