Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Appalaches, MRC Quebec [Census division]			North Bay Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Appalaches, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,346	...	...	70,378	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,120	...	...	72,241r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,714	...	...	33,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,669	...	...	30,124	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	13.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,912.49	...	...	5,369.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,345	21,055	21,295	70,375	34,250	36,125
0 to 14 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	10,495	5,300	5,195
0 to 4 years	1,875	975	900	3,330	1,725	1,600
5 to 9 years	2,095	1,090	1,000	3,560	1,785	1,775
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	905	3,605	1,795	1,815
15 to 64 years	25,020	12,820	12,205	45,825	22,640	23,180
15 to 19 years	1,830	955	875	3,915	1,995	1,915
20 to 24 years	2,025	1,060	965	4,325	2,145	2,180
25 to 29 years	1,780	920	865	4,260	2,180	2,080
30 to 34 years	1,955	1,030	930	4,160	2,030	2,130
35 to 39 years	2,395	1,245	1,145	3,825	1,900	1,930
40 to 44 years	2,055	1,085	970	4,075	2,010	2,065
45 to 49 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	4,485	2,215	2,265
50 to 54 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	5,920	2,835	3,085
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,890	1,885	5,815	2,885	2,935
60 to 64 years	3,910	1,955	1,955	5,050	2,445	2,605
65 years and over	11,465	5,175	6,285	14,060	6,310	7,745
65 to 69 years	3,685	1,845	1,845	4,520	2,210	2,315
70 to 74 years	2,760	1,345	1,415	3,270	1,505	1,765
75 to 79 years	1,965	880	1,085	2,620	1,180	1,440
80 to 84 years	1,550	625	925	1,885	830	1,055
85 years and over	1,495	480	1,015	1,765	590	1,165
85 to 89 years	980	335	645	1,115	410	700
90 to 94 years	405	120	290	515	155	360
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	125	25	95
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.2	14.9	15.5	14.4
15 to 64 years	59.1	60.9	57.3	65.1	66.1	64.2
65 years and over	27.1	24.6	29.5	20.0	18.4	21.4
85 years and over	3.5	2.3	4.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	47.3	45.9	48.7	43.3	42.3	44.2
Median age of the population	51.9	50.2	53.4	45.1	44.0	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
Single-detached house	14,145	...	...	18,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,335	...	...	9,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	2,140	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	1,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,695	...	...	1,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,130	...	...	4,165	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,665	...	...	30,125	...	...
1 person	7,120	...	...	8,700	...	...
2 persons	7,840	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 persons	2,090	...	...	4,395	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	3,495	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	1,685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,760	...	...	68,710	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,480	17,990	18,490	59,885	28,955	30,935
Married or living common law	21,840	10,890	10,950	34,815	17,405	17,405
Married	13,670	6,805	6,865	27,685	13,855	13,825
Living common law	8,165	4,085	4,085	7,125	3,545	3,575
Not married and not living common law	14,645	7,100	7,540	25,070	11,545	13,525
Never married	8,600	4,985	3,615	14,925	8,095	6,830
Separated	355	175	180	2,240	995	1,250
Divorced	2,615	1,250	1,360	3,790	1,625	2,165
Widowed	3,075	690	2,380	4,110	830	3,280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,235	...	...	20,570	...	...
2 persons	7,720	...	...	12,050	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	4,125	...	...
4 persons	1,680	...	...	3,215	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,235	...	...	20,575	...	...
Total couple families	10,635	...	...	17,100	...	...
Married couples	6,555	...	...	13,540	...	...
Common-law couples	4,080	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	3,470	...	...
Female parent	1,135	...	...	2,715	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	17,105	...	...
Couples without children	6,745	...	...	9,835	...	...
Couples with children	3,895	...	...	7,270	...	...
1 child	1,545	...	...	3,155	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	3,475	...	...
1 child	975	...	...	2,215	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	4,130	4,080	13,055	6,185	6,865
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
One-census-family households	12,150	...	...	19,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,710	...	...	9,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,440	...	...	10,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,475	...	...	9,980	...	...
One-person households	7,115	...	...	8,695	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	355	...	...	1,285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,640	20,810	20,835	69,390	33,840	35,555
English only	65	25	40	51,440	25,760	25,680
French only	32,910	15,850	17,060	220	95	120
English and French	8,660	4,925	3,735	17,615	7,925	9,690
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,640	20,810	20,830	69,390	33,835	35,550
English	510	255	255	60,035	29,545	30,495
French	41,050	20,515	20,540	9,035	4,165	4,875
English and French	70	30	40	210	85	125
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	105	45	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	545	270	275	9,140	4,205	4,935
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	13.2	12.4	13.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,640	20,805	20,835	69,390	33,835	35,550
Single responses	41,455	20,725	20,730	68,260	33,315	34,940
Official languages	41,170	20,590	20,580	65,615	32,095	33,515
English	495	245	250	56,305	27,790	28,515
French	40,675	20,350	20,330	9,310	4,310	5,000
Non-official languages	285	135	150	2,650	1,220	1,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	130	150	2,485	1,145	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	65	10	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	55	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	100	1,905	895	1,010
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	340	150	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	330	145	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	65
Russian	5	5	0	50	15	30
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	60	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	645	290	355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	125	50	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	20	5	15	480	220	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	170	90	85
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	660	320	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	455	220	235
Portuguese	5	0	0	75	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	105	45	60	110	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	195	95	100
Chinese languages	25	15	10	195	90	105
Cantonese	5	0	0	85	45	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	115	45	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	5	0	0	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	185	80	105	1,130	520	610
English and French	145	65	80	915	425	495
English and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	95
French and non-official language	40	15	20	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,640	20,810	20,835	69,385	33,835	35,550
Single responses	41,365	20,665	20,695	68,335	33,395	34,940
Official languages	41,265	20,615	20,650	67,455	32,975	34,480
English	345	175	170	64,015	31,420	32,590
French	40,915	20,440	20,480	3,440	1,550	1,885
Non-official languages	100	50	50	885	420	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	810	380	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	550	250	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	150	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	190	85	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	125	50	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	50	25	25	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	115	65	55
Chinese languages	10	10	5	120	60	55
Cantonese	5	5	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	140	135	1,055	440	610
English and French	145	70	70	665	275	390
English and non-official language	5	5	0	370	155	210
French and non-official language	110	55	55	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,640	20,810	20,830	69,390	33,840	35,550
None	39,995	19,975	20,025	61,135	30,190	30,945
English	1,240	640	605	2,305	1,045	1,260
French	225	115	110	4,950	2,155	2,795
Non-official language	155	75	80	955	430	525
Aboriginal	5	0	5	100	45	60
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	850	390	465
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	15	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,920	17,480	17,435	58,240	28,220	30,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,295	17,220	17,075	56,100	27,215	28,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,787	33,835	23,800	33,172	39,457	28,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,300	17,220	17,085	56,125	27,215	28,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,334	30,249	22,470	30,243	35,433	26,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,015	15,560	14,455	49,210	24,210	25,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,602	29,709	20,083	31,107	38,222	25,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,280	13,845	14,440	42,020	19,125	22,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,281	8,680	9,838	7,969	8,074	7,891
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,265	12,105	10,160	39,660	20,355	19,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,048	31,190	22,948	31,457	36,509	27,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,930	17,495	17,435	58,220	28,180	30,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,215	17,100	56,010	27,105	28,905
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,679	39,522	29,804	43,367	50,809	36,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,310	17,210	17,105	56,035	27,100	28,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,912	33,555	26,246	36,571	41,972	31,514
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,020	15,600	14,415	49,125	24,055	25,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,374	35,292	25,053	41,803	50,141	33,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,755	14,590	42,175	19,270	22,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,809	9,427	10,169	8,902	8,866	8,932
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,265	12,130	10,130	39,660	20,175	19,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	34,593	27,362	41,597	48,141	34,821
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,930	17,495	17,435	58,220	28,185	30,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,625	4,035	18,290	9,805	8,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,653	41,561	34,173	51,541	56,676	47,337
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,898	45,859	38,765	60,340	66,832	52,847
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.6	71.7	84.7	87.8	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	61.5	54.6	67.5	70.1	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.3	28.3	15.3	12.2	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,915	17,480	17,435	58,240	28,220	30,015
Without total income	620	260	355	2,135	1,010	1,130
With total income	34,295	17,220	17,080	56,100	27,215	28,885
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.5	98.0	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,550	1,385	2,165	7,080	3,000	4,080
$10,000 to $19,999	7,600	2,860	4,735	10,460	4,235	6,230
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,255	3,430	8,260	3,415	4,845
$30,000 to $39,999	5,350	2,920	2,430	6,690	3,115	3,575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,530	1,805	5,910	2,940	2,965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,715	1,040	4,700	2,555	2,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	905	575	3,530	2,085	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	980	580	400	2,430	1,390	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	515	305	210	1,860	1,090	775
$90,000 to $99,999	265	190	80	1,655	865	790
$100,000 and over	770	575	200	3,530	2,515	1,015
$100,000 to $149,999	540	400	140	2,555	1,755	805
$150,000 and over	235	165	65	975	765	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,915	17,480	17,435	58,240	28,225	30,020
Without after-tax income	615	260	350	2,115	1,010	1,105
With after-tax income	34,305	17,220	17,085	56,125	27,215	28,910
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.5	98.0	96.4	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,710	1,415	2,290	7,380	3,050	4,325
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,065	4,955	10,895	4,415	6,480
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	4,030	3,985	9,590	4,105	5,480
$30,000 to $39,999	6,670	3,865	2,805	7,835	3,760	4,070
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,420	1,595	6,755	3,515	3,245
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	1,145	760	4,655	2,720	1,935
$60,000 to $69,999	895	505	390	3,095	1,815	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	400	280	120	2,355	1,305	1,050
$80,000 and over	675	490	185	3,565	2,520	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	50	1,320	820	500
$90,000 to $99,999	150	110	35	730	510	220
$100,000 and over	340	245	95	1,510	1,195	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,920	17,485	17,435	58,240	28,225	30,015
Without employment income	12,650	5,375	7,280	18,580	7,865	10,715
With employment income	22,265	12,110	10,155	39,660	20,355	19,305
Percentage with employment income	63.8	69.3	58.2	68.1	72.1	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,325	1,835	1,490	6,435	3,400	3,035
$5,000 to $9,999	1,845	800	1,050	3,245	1,435	1,810
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,600	1,955	5,075	2,215	2,865
$20,000 to $29,999	3,415	1,610	1,810	4,450	1,965	2,485
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,900	1,475	4,000	1,770	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	2,595	1,640	955	3,690	1,865	1,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	1,105	565	3,170	1,740	1,435
$60,000 to $69,999	855	540	315	2,300	1,395	905
$70,000 to $79,999	715	410	305	1,760	1,005	755
$80,000 and over	925	680	250	5,525	3,565	1,955
$80,000 to $89,999	315	210	105	1,485	865	625
$90,000 to $99,999	190	130	55	1,420	740	675
$100,000 and over	430	340	90	2,620	1,960	660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	64,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,293	...	...	57,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,120	...	...	8,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,608	...	...	30,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,280	...	...	28,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	21,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,142	...	...	81,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	71,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,670	...	...	30,120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,491	...	...	80,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,181	...	...	68,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	8,700	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,692	...	...	40,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,640	...	...	34,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,565	...	...	21,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,195	...	...	96,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,480	...	...	81,635	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	1,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	1,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	1,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	1,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	1,440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	...	...	2,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	...	...	2,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	2,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	1,635	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,815	...	...	8,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	2,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	760	...	...	1,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	1,455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,525	...	...	1,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	1,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	1,625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	1,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	1,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	1,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	2,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,365	...	...	2,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	1,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	930	...	...	2,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,690	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,325	...	...	20,455	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,267	...	...	81,730	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,573	...	...	71,765	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	9,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,262	...	...	75,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,204	...	...	67,143	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,910	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,141	...	...	110,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,580	...	...	95,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	3,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	45,804	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,851	...	...	43,191	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,350	...	...	20,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,391	...	...	97,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	81,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,532	...	...	90,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,592	...	...	75,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,492	...	...	125,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,526	...	...	103,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	3,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,692	...	...	55,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,638	...	...	49,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,745	3,900	3,845	11,730	5,595	6,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,036	29,197	22,304	27,612	28,848	26,696
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,912	26,868	21,824	25,647	26,554	24,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,710	3,825	3,885	11,725	5,535	6,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,968	35,609	28,382	36,919	39,065	35,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,059	30,509	25,648	31,888	33,218	30,698
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,760	20,530	20,230	68,710	33,510	35,200
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,780	13,790	13,990	36,035	17,135	18,900
In the bottom decile	3,265	1,610	1,660	7,370	3,585	3,780
In the second decile	6,225	2,770	3,450	7,660	3,365	4,295
In the third decile	6,560	3,305	3,255	7,125	3,380	3,750
In the fourth decile	6,340	3,320	3,025	6,840	3,310	3,530
In the fifth decile	5,395	2,785	2,605	7,045	3,495	3,550
In the top half of the distribution	12,975	6,735	6,240	32,675	16,380	16,295
In the sixth decile	4,505	2,315	2,190	6,910	3,425	3,485
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,875	1,715	7,045	3,520	3,525
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,285	1,185	6,680	3,305	3,375
In the ninth decile	1,505	790	715	6,790	3,440	3,345
In the top decile	915	470	440	5,250	2,690	2,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,760	20,530	20,225	68,710	33,510	35,200
0 to 17 years	6,940	3,620	3,320	12,795	6,510	6,285
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,190	1,095	4,010	2,065	1,950
18 to 64 years	23,625	12,090	11,535	42,865	21,005	21,860
65 years and over	10,195	4,820	5,370	13,050	6,000	7,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,560	2,995	3,570	10,755	4,930	5,825
0 to 17 years	930	480	450	2,425	1,245	1,180
0 to 5 years	290	140	145	905	450	450
18 to 64 years	3,355	1,665	1,685	6,600	3,085	3,520
65 years and over	2,275	845	1,430	1,725	600	1,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	14.6	17.7	15.7	14.7	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.3	13.6	19.0	19.1	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	11.8	13.2	22.6	21.8	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	13.8	14.6	15.4	14.7	16.1
65 years and over (%)	22.3	17.5	26.6	13.2	10.0	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,845	970	880	5,330	2,675	2,660
0 to 17 years	230	110	120	1,015	555	455
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	405	225	185
18 to 64 years	1,495	815	680	4,120	2,045	2,065
65 years and over	120	40	80	200	70	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	7.8	8.0	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.0	3.6	7.9	8.5	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.5	3.2	10.1	10.9	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	9.6	9.7	9.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,760	20,530	20,230	68,710	33,510	35,200
Official languages	40,755	20,525	20,225	68,545	33,435	35,110
English	8,590	4,930	3,660	68,310	33,325	34,985
French	40,720	20,500	20,215	17,655	7,845	9,810
Non-official languages	910	415	495	3,720	1,765	1,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	295	120	175
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	265	105	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	210	80	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	90	25	60
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	415	485	3,435	1,650	1,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	100	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	100	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	20	40	90	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	75	10	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	65	0	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	335	385	2,695	1,340	1,360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	400	180	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	385	165	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Russian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	765	380	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	10	145	75	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	575	275	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	325	365	1,260	635	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	700	355	345
Portuguese	15	10	0	115	75	40
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	635	295	345	465	215	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	10	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	230	110	120
Chinese languages	20	10	15	230	115	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	145	80	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	80	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	105	30	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	70	10	50
Hungarian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,760	20,530	20,230	68,710	33,510	35,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,420	20,365	20,060	67,900	33,165	34,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,920	3,695	3,220	12,790	6,485	6,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,500	16,670	16,830	55,110	26,680	28,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	165	170	810	345	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,760	20,530	20,230	68,710	33,515	35,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,100	20,200	19,900	65,230	31,915	33,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	265	285	3,410	1,570	1,840
Before 1981	175	95	80	1,945	905	1,040
1981 to 1990	95	65	30	340	170	170
1991 to 2000	95	35	65	355	130	225
2001 to 2010	95	40	60	550	270	285
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	220	110	115
2006 to 2010	40	20	25	335	160	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	35	55	215	90	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	45	70	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	265	285	3,410	1,565	1,845
Under 5 years	105	55	50	625	310	320
5 to 14 years	120	55	65	730	380	350
15 to 24 years	105	40	65	800	305	495
25 to 44 years	180	90	90	1,170	555	615
45 years and over	45	30	15	80	20	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	265	285	3,410	1,570	1,840
Americas	280	145	135	620	290	325
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	15	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mexico	15	15	0	25	0	20
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	80	60	440	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	60	35	30
Europe	190	90	100	1,995	915	1,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	110	50	60	50	15	30
Germany	0	0	0	315	160	155
Greece	10	0	0	25	20	10
Hungary	10	0	10	20	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italy	25	15	10	285	150	135
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	50	45
Poland	0	0	0	80	30	50
Portugal	10	0	0	50	30	25
Romania	0	10	0	35	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	720	310	405
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	185	60	125
Africa	45	15	30	125	75	50
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	75	55	20
Asia	35	10	25	640	275	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	150	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	150	70	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Philippines	10	0	10	60	0	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	30	55	215	95	125
Americas	25	0	20	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	35	15	20	15	10	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	25	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,760	20,530	20,230	68,710	33,510	35,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	695	340	360	3,775	1,725	2,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	330	335	7,800	3,880	3,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,395	19,860	19,535	57,135	27,905	29,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	175	215	1,510	690	820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	160	65	90	665	325	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	55	25	305	210	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	15	65	360	115	255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	90	95	665	265	405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	165	95	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,760	20,530	20,225	68,710	33,510	35,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	415	205	205	7,130	3,465	3,670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	395	205	195	6,745	3,245	3,500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	90	95	3,875	1,810	2,060
Métis	210	115	95	2,825	1,400	1,425
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	135	70	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	250	150	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,345	20,320	20,020	61,575	30,045	31,530
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,760	20,530	20,225	68,710	33,510	35,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	2,775	1,280	1,495
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,665	20,470	20,190	65,935	32,230	33,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,760	20,530	20,230	68,710	33,510	35,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	135	210	1,535	695	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	345	135	215	1,485	660	825
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	90	180	1,205	520	685
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	275	135	140
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	6,775	3,215	3,560
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	290	370	6,570	3,120	3,450
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	250	335	4,290	2,020	2,265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	2,225	1,075	1,145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	210	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,735	20,095	19,635	60,400	29,595	30,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,760	20,530	20,230	68,710	33,510	35,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	365	180	185	1,765	830	930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	10	430	220	210
Chinese	30	10	20	390	190	200
Black	145	80	70	300	165	140
Filipino	10	0	10	80	10	75
Latin American	85	35	50	130	60	70
Arab	40	20	25	60	30	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	105	50	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	10	10	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	75	40	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,395	20,350	20,045	66,950	32,675	34,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,755	20,530	20,225	68,710	33,510	35,200
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	430	595	8,310	3,915	4,395
First Nations (North American Indian)	870	350	520	5,750	2,680	3,075
Inuit	0	0	0	105	55	50
Métis	165	85	85	2,715	1,320	1,395
Other North American origins	33,885	17,015	16,865	30,055	14,600	15,465
Acadian	85	30	55	90	45	40
American	165	65	95	610	300	310
Canadian	33,015	16,590	16,425	29,530	14,320	15,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	55	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	865	425	445	65	40	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,835	5,560	5,280	52,070	25,340	26,730
British Isles origins	1,810	890	920	36,190	17,705	18,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	320	155	170	20,375	9,935	10,435
Irish	1,355	650	700	16,085	7,595	8,495
Manx	0	0	10	10	10	10
Scottish	370	160	210	14,845	7,295	7,550
Welsh	0	0	0	1,215	605	610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	1,915	930	985
French origins	9,060	4,715	4,340	20,685	9,795	10,885
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,030	4,700	4,335	20,680	9,795	10,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	585	250	335	11,225	5,310	5,915
Austrian	15	10	10	365	155	215
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	35	200	80	120
Dutch	25	20	10	2,280	1,175	1,110
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	185	270	8,915	4,120	4,795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	375	170	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	25	20	2,150	1,015	1,130
Danish	0	0	0	380	170	210
Finnish	0	0	0	675	315	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	35	60
Norwegian	45	25	20	465	260	200
Swedish	0	0	0	540	245	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	115	60	60
Eastern European origins	185	65	115	4,430	2,235	2,195
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Byelorussian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Czech	0	0	0	125	60	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hungarian	10	0	0	380	210	170
Latvian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	100	60	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	25	60	1,895	985	905
Romanian	10	10	0	185	115	75
Russian	10	0	10	485	215	270
Slovak	0	10	0	65	50	20
Ukrainian	90	35	60	1,410	655	755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	20
Southern European origins	455	230	225	5,150	2,510	2,635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	290	140	155
Italian	215	115	95	4,070	2,015	2,055
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	335	180	155
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Spanish	115	50	65	265	125	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	80	25	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	25	255	155	100
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	15	85	50	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	20	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	150	100	50
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	255	115	145
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	125	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	65	315	135	185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	70	25	45	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	20	10	130	40	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	120	65	55	290	165	125
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	70	50	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	30	60	30	30
Algerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	10	60	25	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	0	95	55	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	70	40	25
Asian origins	220	95	120	1,575	710	865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	50	70	280	145	135
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	0	20	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	50	15	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	50	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	125	55	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	0	505	240	265
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	385	185	195
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	50	800	325	470
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	40	485	225	255
Filipino	15	0	10	120	20	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	0	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	100	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	110	50	65
Australian	0	0	0	75	35	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
Owner	14,510	...	...	20,460	...	...
Renter	5,160	...	...	9,665	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
Condominium	775	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	18,890	...	...	28,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	2,060	...	...	3,495	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	6,945	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,665	...	...	11,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,360	...	...	8,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,670	...	...	30,120	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,785	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 rooms	3,975	...	...	4,035	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	4,590	...	...
7 rooms	2,700	...	...	4,175	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	10,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,665	...	...	30,120	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,640	...	...	29,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
Suitable	19,490	...	...	29,425	...	...
Not suitable	175	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,670	...	...	30,120	...	...
1960 or before	7,645	...	...	8,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,130	...	...	11,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,670	...	...	4,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,405	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	1,145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,670	...	...	30,120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,530	...	...	27,750	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,670	...	...	30,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,345	...	...	17,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,265	...	...	11,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,670	...	...	30,120	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	1,045	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,000	...	...	4,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,620	...	...	4,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,090	...	...	5,990	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,615	...	...	6,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,930	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	2,870	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,260	...	...	29,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,410	...	...	22,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,850	...	...	7,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,595	...	...	7,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,130	...	...	20,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,232	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,750	...	...	249,946	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,656	...	...	282,752	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	482	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	908	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,930	17,495	17,435	58,220	28,185	30,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,925	4,375	4,545	10,780	5,500	5,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,465	3,475	3,995	15,335	7,595	7,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	9,645	8,885	32,105	15,095	17,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,495	5,425	3,070	4,885	3,610	1,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,155	3,580	2,575	2,435	1,575	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,845	500	2,455	2,035	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,905	2,400	3,505	16,720	7,065	9,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	330	535	800	355	445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,270	1,490	1,780	9,700	4,060	5,640
Bachelor's degree	2,385	1,065	1,325	7,075	2,790	4,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	150	630	260	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	285	205	80
Master's degree	425	195	230	1,455	650	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	255	155	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,900	10,665	10,235	37,080	18,185	18,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	2,010	1,580	3,885	2,270	1,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,855	1,830	2,020	9,360	5,000	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,455	6,820	6,630	23,835	10,915	12,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,445	3,935	2,510	3,035	2,240	790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,765	2,645	2,125	1,515	995	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,680	1,290	390	1,515	1,250	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,280	1,745	2,530	12,890	5,440	7,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	190	310	505	250	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,235	955	1,280	7,405	2,980	4,425
Bachelor's degree	1,600	685	920	5,370	2,060	3,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	80	115	530	220	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	190	130	55
Master's degree	300	125	180	1,100	445	650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	210	120	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,930	17,495	17,435	58,220	28,185	30,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,390	7,850	8,545	26,115	13,090	13,025
Education	1,820	405	1,415	2,430	655	1,775
13. Education	1,825	405	1,415	2,425	655	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	910	470	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	230	105	130	705	305	390
Humanities	645	285	355	1,240	490	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	20	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	375	105	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	265	115	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	130	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	45	135	70	60
54. History	30	25	0	220	90	130
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	210	650	3,295	1,020	2,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	275	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	345	775	95	680
22. Legal professions and studies	120	45	75	445	135	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	80	15	65
42. Psychology	125	20	105	650	180	470
45. Social sciences	130	80	45	1,030	485	545
Business, management and public administration	3,595	1,010	2,590	6,065	2,080	3,985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	160	965	215	750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,415	980	2,430	5,090	1,860	3,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	190	115	725	370	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	35	390	165	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	130	75	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	130	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	10	60	35	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	210	110	820	565	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	180	90	650	480	170
25. Library science	20	10	20	30	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	135	75	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,825	5,555	265	6,845	6,345	500
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	130	95	30
14. Engineering	285	265	20	635	515	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	980	170	1,650	1,510	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,175	10	1,365	1,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,735	25	1,980	1,905	70
48. Precision production	1,425	1,385	35	1,085	1,020	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	375	160	715	490	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	245	130	205	140	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	510	355	155
Health and related fields	2,655	495	2,160	6,280	1,065	5,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	90	45	445	220	230
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	395	2,100	5,755	785	4,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	80	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	765	925	2,790	1,540	1,250
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	240	845	1,260	325	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	55	10
43. Security and protective services	195	160	35	920	640	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	540	510	30
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,900	10,665	10,235	37,080	18,185	18,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,445	3,845	3,600	13,250	7,275	5,975
Education	915	165	745	1,570	430	1,140
13. Education	910	165	745	1,570	430	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	105	115	710	360	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	550	240	315
Humanities	330	155	175	770	305	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	240	65	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	90	115	155	75	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	80	40	40
54. History	20	20	0	145	70	70
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	140	520	2,650	725	1,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	35	215	70	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	285	640	70	565
22. Legal professions and studies	90	35	55	375	90	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	65	0	60
42. Psychology	90	0	85	530	130	400
45. Social sciences	105	70	35	790	350	440
Business, management and public administration	2,860	755	2,105	4,780	1,605	3,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	130	805	170	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	735	1,975	3,960	1,430	2,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	130	50	530	270	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	285	125	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	15	105	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	100	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	40	25	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	165	100	680	465	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	150	85	560	425	135
25. Library science	15	0	15	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	95	40	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,135	3,895	240	4,790	4,415	375
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	85	55	30
14. Engineering	205	185	15	460	370	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	895	750	150	1,225	1,110	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	10	920	870	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,300	1,275	25	1,320	1,275	45
48. Precision production	975	940	35	780	740	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	325	140	545	365	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	205	115	135	90	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	115	30	410	270	135
Health and related fields	2,055	385	1,670	4,700	795	3,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	60	30	360	165	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	315	1,625	4,280	590	3,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	20	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	605	765	2,105	1,170	940
12. Personal and culinary services	850	150	700	910	245	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	20	730	495	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	315	45	425	395	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,930	17,495	17,435	58,220	28,185	30,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	7,850	8,545	26,115	13,095	13,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,535	9,650	8,890	32,105	15,095	17,015
Location of study inside Canada	18,265	9,495	8,770	30,855	14,450	16,410
Same as province or territory of residence	18,135	9,415	8,720	29,315	13,700	15,615
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	50	1,545	745	800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	155	115	1,250	645	605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	420	260	155
Philippines	10	0	10	40	0	45
India	0	0	0	80	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	245	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	0
France	100	65	35	10	0	0
Other	100	55	45	445	195	245
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,900	10,665	10,235	37,080	18,180	18,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,445	3,845	3,600	13,245	7,270	5,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,460	6,820	6,635	23,830	10,910	12,920
Location of study inside Canada	13,255	6,710	6,540	23,010	10,505	12,500
Same as province or territory of residence	13,160	6,645	6,510	21,895	9,965	11,930
Different than province or territory of residence	95	65	30	1,115	540	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	115	90	820	405	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	35	0	35
India	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	130	70	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	0
France	80	55	20	10	0	0
Other	80	40	40	320	145	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,930	17,495	17,435	58,220	28,185	30,035
In the labour force	19,685	10,595	9,090	34,970	17,580	17,385
Employed	18,750	10,045	8,705	31,790	15,730	16,060
Unemployed	935	555	385	3,180	1,855	1,325
Not in the labour force	15,245	6,900	8,345	23,255	10,600	12,655
Participation rate	56.4	60.6	52.1	60.1	62.4	57.9
Employment rate	53.7	57.4	49.9	54.6	55.8	53.5
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.2	4.2	9.1	10.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,930	17,495	17,435	58,220	28,180	30,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,065	6,215	7,850	21,575	9,665	11,910
Worked	20,865	11,285	9,585	36,645	18,515	18,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,855	5,730	4,125	18,595	9,980	8,615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,015	5,550	5,465	18,050	8,535	9,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.0	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,685	10,595	9,090	34,965	17,585	17,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	760	375	385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	34,205	17,205	16,995
Employee	16,820	8,850	7,970	30,895	15,155	15,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,630	1,640	985	3,305	2,045	1,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,680	10,595	9,090	34,965	17,580	17,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	100	140	760	375	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	34,205	17,210	17,000
0 Management occupations	1,885	1,295	595	3,450	2,075	1,375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,400	655	1,745	4,890	1,305	3,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	565	150	1,905	1,530	370
3 Health occupations	1,590	235	1,350	2,965	550	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,825	380	1,445	4,680	1,660	3,020
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	80	150	765	300	470
6 Sales and service occupations	4,425	1,670	2,755	8,725	3,520	5,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,800	3,635	165	5,375	5,010	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	480	150	655	560	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,955	1,500	450	795	705	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,685	10,595	9,085	34,965	17,580	17,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	100	140	760	375	390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,445	10,495	8,950	34,200	17,205	17,000
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,095	805	280	320	210	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	105	15	800	640	155
22 Utilities	95	80	10	370	280	90
23 Construction	1,245	1,125	115	2,420	2,175	250
31-33 Manufacturing	3,920	3,095	830	1,755	1,445	310
41 Wholesale trade	520	370	145	830	625	210
44-45 Retail trade	2,645	1,225	1,420	4,685	2,075	2,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	565	150	1,780	1,355	425
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	25	450	255	195
52 Finance and insurance	470	150	320	835	320	510
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	570	370	200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	715	400	315	1,645	860	780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	375	275	1,600	885	715
61 Educational services	1,080	260	815	3,045	945	2,095
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	425	2,440	5,405	1,025	4,385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	125	85	645	315	330
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	360	920	2,620	935	1,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	525	460	1,530	725	805
91 Public administration	640	365	275	2,895	1,755	1,140
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,745	10,045	8,705	31,790	15,730	16,060
Worked at home	1,560	860	695	1,750	880	875
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	80	70	10
No fixed workplace address	1,490	1,125	365	3,510	2,545	960
Worked at usual place	15,660	8,030	7,630	26,445	12,235	14,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,660	8,030	7,630	26,445	12,240	14,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,250	4,415	4,840	18,715	8,355	10,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,730	1,920	1,810	3,775	1,730	2,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,695	980	3,570	1,845	1,725
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	385	310	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,150	9,155	7,990	29,955	14,785	15,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,225	8,115	7,110	23,830	11,950	11,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	725	440	285	2,245	900	1,350
Public transit	35	20	10	1,015	380	640
Walked	970	455	520	2,070	995	1,075
Bicycle	55	45	0	365	280	85
Other method	140	75	65	420	275	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,150	9,155	7,995	29,955	14,785	15,175
Less than 15 minutes	9,210	4,415	4,795	13,600	6,490	7,110
15 to 29 minutes	4,630	2,475	2,155	11,030	5,275	5,755
30 to 44 minutes	1,885	1,230	655	3,420	1,730	1,690
45 to 59 minutes	565	400	165	865	505	360
60 minutes and over	860	635	220	1,035	785	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,150	9,155	7,995	29,955	14,785	15,175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,000	730	265	1,190	790	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,380	2,475	900	4,370	2,625	1,750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,905	2,965	2,940	10,015	5,350	4,665
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,965	1,055	1,900	7,125	2,735	4,390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,130	375	755	2,790	1,030	1,755
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,770	1,545	1,225	4,460	2,255	2,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,410	11,555	9,855	37,760	19,045	18,715
Single responses	21,085	11,365	9,720	37,030	18,775	18,250
Official languages	21,080	11,365	9,720	36,960	18,740	18,225
English	235	145	90	35,860	18,410	17,445
French	20,845	11,220	9,630	1,100	325	775
Non-official languages	0	0	0	70	35	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	190	130	730	265	465
English and French	295	175	120	700	245	450
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,410	11,555	9,850	37,760	19,045	18,715
None	19,410	10,255	9,160	33,225	17,090	16,135
English	1,805	1,190	615	635	190	440
French	165	105	60	3,725	1,660	2,065
Non-official language	15	10	10	145	85	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	120	65	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,425	20,355	20,070	68,110	33,190	34,915
Non-movers	37,165	18,795	18,370	58,670	28,665	30,005
Movers	3,265	1,560	1,705	9,435	4,525	4,910
Non-migrants	1,975	930	1,040	5,795	2,780	3,010
Migrants	1,290	630	660	3,645	1,740	1,905
Internal migrants	1,245	595	655	3,495	1,675	1,825
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	590	645	3,075	1,440	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	425	230	190
External migrants	40	35	0	150	70	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,900	19,500	19,400	65,430	31,730	33,695
Non-movers	29,075	14,685	14,385	41,580	20,360	21,220
Movers	9,830	4,820	5,010	23,850	11,375	12,480
Non-migrants	5,950	2,885	3,065	13,465	6,505	6,960
Migrants	3,880	1,935	1,945	10,385	4,870	5,520
Internal migrants	3,715	1,840	1,870	9,940	4,665	5,280
Intraprovincial migrants	3,625	1,795	1,830	8,905	4,130	4,770
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	40	1,040	530	505
External migrants	165	95	70	445	200	245