Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thetford Mines, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thetford Mines, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Thetford Mines, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Thetford Mines, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,403	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,709	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,691	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,975	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	112.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	226.32	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,405	12,210	13,190	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	3,370	1,740	1,630	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	1,095	565	530	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	1,215	615	595	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	1,060	560	505	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	14,750	7,405	7,355	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	1,105	560	545	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	1,285	660	625	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	1,090	570	530	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	1,145	590	555	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	1,440	730	715	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	1,195	635	555	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	1,290	645	650	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	1,860	895	965	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	2,170	1,060	1,105	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	2,175	1,060	1,115	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	7,280	3,070	4,210	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	2,145	1,015	1,135	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	1,675	785	885	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	1,270	520	745	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	1,080	400	680	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	1,110	340	770	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	715	240	475	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	305	85	225	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	80	15	65	650	165	480
100 years and over	10	5	5	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.3	12.4	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	58.1	60.6	55.8	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	28.7	25.1	31.9	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	4.4	2.8	5.8	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	47.9	46.0	49.8	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	52.4	49.9	54.2	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,975	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	7,560	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,295	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	210	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	75	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,395	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,545	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,975	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	4,665	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	4,600	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	1,255	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	1,005	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	455	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,055	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,030	10,470	11,560	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	12,455	6,205	6,250	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	7,760	3,855	3,905	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	4,695	2,345	2,345	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	9,575	4,265	5,315	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	5,460	2,990	2,470	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	240	110	130	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	1,740	725	1,015	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	2,140	450	1,695	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,095	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	4,500	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	1,205	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,095	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	6,000	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	3,660	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	2,340	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,090	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	810	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	285	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,000	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	3,820	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	2,180	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	895	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	895	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	680	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	315	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,355	2,485	2,875	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,975	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	7,055	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,805	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,250	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,900	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	4,665	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,855	12,025	12,830	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	30	15	10	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	19,365	8,905	10,460	45	15	25
English and French	5,450	3,095	2,355	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,855	12,025	12,835	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	295	150	150	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	24,490	11,845	12,645	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	65	25	35	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	160	170	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,860	12,025	12,830	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	24,720	11,975	12,750	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	24,510	11,870	12,640	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	300	145	155	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	24,205	11,725	12,480	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	215	105	110	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	115	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	30	15	15	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	30	15	15	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	130	55	70	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	310	155	150
Czech	0	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	465	215	250
Russian	5	5	5	370	155	215
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	10	0	5	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	110	100
Danish	0	0	0	565	285	275
Dutch	0	0	0	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	5	5	0	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	45	60	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	680	365	315
Portuguese	5	0	0	265	120	140
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	90	35	55	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	20	10	10	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	5	0	0	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	15	10	5	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	25	100
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	0	0	0	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	135	50	85	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	100	40	60	600	275	320
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	30	15	15	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,855	12,025	12,830	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	24,640	11,925	12,715	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	24,555	11,880	12,680	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	205	100	105	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	24,355	11,785	12,570	655	300	360
Non-official languages	85	45	40	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	40	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	10	5	5	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	30	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	5	0	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	45	25	20	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	5	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	215	100	110	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	110	50	60	295	135	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	90	45	45	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,855	12,025	12,835	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	23,820	11,505	12,315	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	760	395	370	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	160	75	85	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	100	50	50	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	100	50	50	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	85	40	40
French and non-official language	0	0	5	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,700	10,050	10,650	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,325	9,885	10,440	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,517	34,620	24,472	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,330	9,890	10,445	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	30,753	23,022	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,835	8,980	8,860	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,019	30,528	20,455	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,750	7,880	8,870	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,490	8,700	10,121	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,950	6,860	6,090	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,313	32,754	23,654	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,700	10,055	10,645	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,335	9,885	10,450	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,940	39,862	30,288	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,340	9,885	10,460	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,154	33,906	26,607	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,920	9,005	8,915	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,435	35,472	25,344	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,790	7,885	8,910	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,839	9,446	10,187	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,950	6,840	6,110	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,369	35,736	28,602	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,700	10,055	10,645	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,815	3,240	2,575	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,645	42,177	34,741	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,580	47,900	40,405	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.9	81.2	71.6	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.6	62.1	54.3	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.1	18.8	28.3	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,700	10,050	10,650	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	375	165	210	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	20,325	9,890	10,440	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	98.0	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,935	735	1,200	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	4,405	1,515	2,885	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	4,000	1,905	2,095	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	3,245	1,710	1,535	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,620	1,505	1,115	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	1,020	670	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	885	535	355	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	620	340	285	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	300	165	135	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	165	115	50	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	460	345	115	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	315	235	80	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	140	105	35	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,700	10,050	10,650	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	370	160	210	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	20,330	9,885	10,445	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.1	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,030	750	1,280	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	1,630	3,005	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	4,835	2,380	2,450	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	2,280	1,775	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	1,425	995	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	675	480	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	545	285	260	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	245	160	85	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	405	300	105	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	115	90	30	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	20	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	205	150	55	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,700	10,050	10,650	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	7,750	3,190	4,560	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	12,950	6,865	6,090	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	62.6	68.3	57.2	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,780	955	825	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,060	455	605	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	830	1,190	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	900	1,060	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,115	880	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	995	585	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	645	370	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	515	310	205	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	455	245	210	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	580	415	160	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	200	125	70	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	120	80	40	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	260	210	45	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,975	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,922	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,170	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,660	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,993	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,533	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,155	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,226	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,341	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,220	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,681	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,883	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,310	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,990	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,111	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,975	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	865	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	660	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	875	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	845	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,105	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	670	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,680	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	825	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	400	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	295	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	160	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,975	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	910	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	995	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	775	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	955	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	740	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	810	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	385	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	575	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	190	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,160	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,326	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,726	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,064	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,190	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,888	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,627	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,080	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,512	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,928	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,155	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,270	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,287	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,049	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,892	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,200	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,291	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,596	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,951	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,175	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,085	2,360	2,730	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,368	29,530	22,811	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,115	27,142	22,235	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,085	2,330	2,755	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,018	33,973	28,513	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,349	29,373	25,632	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,050	11,785	12,275	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,160	7,740	8,420	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	2,005	920	1,090	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	3,500	1,470	2,030	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	3,790	1,860	1,930	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	3,715	1,895	1,820	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	3,145	1,595	1,550	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	7,890	4,045	3,845	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	2,640	1,335	1,305	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	2,255	1,165	1,090	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	1,480	750	730	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	965	510	450	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	555	285	270	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,055	11,785	12,270	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,050	1,950	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	1,330	685	645	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	13,870	6,965	6,910	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	6,185	2,775	3,410	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,815	1,620	2,200	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	550	275	280	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	180	85	95	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	1,990	935	1,055	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	1,270	410	865	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	13.7	17.9	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.4	14.4	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	12.4	14.7	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	13.4	15.3	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.8	25.4	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,170	585	590	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	140	65	75	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	45	15	20	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	960	500	460	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	70	20	50	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.2	3.8	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	2.2	3.1	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.2	6.7	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.7	1.5	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,055	11,785	12,275	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	24,050	11,780	12,270	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	5,330	3,145	2,180	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	24,035	11,765	12,265	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	585	250	335	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	255	335	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	20	40	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	55	20	35	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	455	195	255	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	0	0	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	470	215	265
Russian	0	0	0	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	0	0	0	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	15	10	10	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	460	240	225
Danish	0	0	0	620	260	360
Dutch	0	0	10	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	10	10	0	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	0	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	0	0	0	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	445	190	255	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	10	10	10	510	210	295
Romanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Spanish	420	185	235	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	0	0	0	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	10	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,055	11,785	12,270	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,780	11,635	12,145	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,980	2,095	1,885	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,800	9,540	10,255	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	275	145	130	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,055	11,780	12,270	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,625	11,580	12,045	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	135	190	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	85	40	40	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	50	25	25	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	35	0	25	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	80	35	55	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	40	15	25	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	40	15	30	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	30	45	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	65	35	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	325	135	185	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	70	30	40	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	90	35	50	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	55	15	40	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	95	40	50	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	320	135	190	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	190	95	95	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	45	15	30	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	10	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	10	10	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	10	15	0	220	80	145
Peru	10	10	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	55	45	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	485	215	275
Europe	75	20	50	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	45	25	25	300	160	135
Germany	0	0	0	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	0	0	10	460	260	195
Netherlands	0	0	10	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	0	0	0	365	170	200
Portugal	0	0	0	165	105	60
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	40	15	25	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	20	0	10	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	10	320	165	155
Asia	20	0	15	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	0	0	0	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	10	0	0	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	10	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	30	45	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	20	10	20	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	0	15	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	35	10	20	610	300	310
France	30	10	15	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	20	15	10	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	0	0	0	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,055	11,785	12,270	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	450	205	240	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	460	230	230	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,150	11,350	11,800	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	240	90	150	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	90	35	60	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	15	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	0	40	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	45	65	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,050	11,785	12,270	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	70	100	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	155	70	90	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	85	45	40	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	70	25	40	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,885	11,715	12,170	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,055	11,780	12,275	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	20	15	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,020	11,760	12,255	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,055	11,780	12,270	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	210	80	125	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	80	125	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	65	105	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	45	25	25	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	150	220	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	145	220	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	135	200	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,475	11,555	11,925	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,050	11,785	12,275	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	275	125	150	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	10	0	10	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	105	55	50	1,345	675	670
Filipino	0	0	0	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	75	30	45	760	310	455
Arab	45	20	25	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	0	0	0	610	285	330
Japanese	0	0	0	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,775	11,660	12,120	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,055	11,785	12,270	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	575	235	345	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	500	200	305	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	0	0	0	245	150	100
Métis	75	35	45	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	19,735	9,640	10,095	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	65	25	40	315	175	145
American	95	45	50	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	19,255	9,425	9,835	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	485	205	280	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	6,800	3,430	3,370	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	1,075	525	550	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	170	90	85	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	775	360	415	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	210	110	105	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	0	0	0	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	5,670	2,930	2,740	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	5,645	2,915	2,735	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	430	185	245	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	15	0	10	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	60	35	25	1,735	885	850
Dutch	20	15	10	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	0	0	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	330	125	205	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	10	10	0	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	15	15	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	0	0	0	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	0	0	0	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	25	15	15	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	0	0	0	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	115	25	90	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	0	0	0	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	45	0	40	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	10	0	0	1,450	750	700
Russian	0	0	0	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	0	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	80	25	55	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	305	150	155	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,020	500	525
Italian	140	60	75	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	85	40	45	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,525	765	760
Basque	10	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	30	10	20	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	30	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	60	55	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	0	0	0	215	100	115
Colombian	60	20	40	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	20	15	0	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	80	40	40
Salvadorean	20	15	10	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	105	55	55	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	15	10	10
North African origins	45	15	25	210	135	75
Algerian	10	0	15	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	10	0	10	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	35	25	10	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	690	310	390
Tanzanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	15	10	0	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	10	780	415	360
Asian origins	165	75	95	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	45	60	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	25	190	140	50
Armenian	75	35	40	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	20	15	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	65	30	35	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	150	80	70
Chinese	35	10	25	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	0	0	10	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,860	930	930
Australian	0	0	0	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	8,115	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	3,860	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,975	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	615	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	11,365	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,460	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,670	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,410	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,245	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,450	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	1,905	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,760	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,970	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,975	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	11,910	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	5,050	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,565	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	890	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	645	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	155	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	295	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	365	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,325	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,975	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,300	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,655	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,975	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,230	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,640	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,835	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,630	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,355	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	445	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,955	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,050	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,900	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,755	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,095	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	648	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	760	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	129,634	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,750	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,860	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	491	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	564	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,700	10,055	10,645	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,820	2,165	2,655	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,090	2,480	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,310	5,800	5,505	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,960	3,110	1,855	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,755	2,155	1,600	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,210	950	255	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,495	2,180	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	220	295	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,150	975	1,175	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	1,595	700	895	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	85	100	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	45	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	275	140	135	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	10	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,125	6,050	6,070	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	925	835	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,235	1,060	1,175	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,120	4,065	4,055	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,685	2,210	1,475	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,855	1,565	1,290	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	650	185	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,670	1,100	1,575	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	140	175	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,450	615	840	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,045	430	610	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	55	70	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	860	440	425
Master's degree	200	95	110	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,700	10,055	10,640	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,395	4,255	5,135	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	1,170	305	865	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	1,170	305	865	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	80	75	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	135	65	65	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	445	180	270	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	110	190	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	15	40	575	370	210
54. History	15	15	0	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	520	120	400	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	10	35	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	15	195	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	85	35	50	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	150	35	115
42. Psychology	65	15	60	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	85	45	40	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	2,180	610	1,565	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,050	600	1,455	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	145	80	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	15	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	20	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	90	75	15	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	140	55	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	120	40	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	15	0	15	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,500	3,325	180	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	475	290	185
14. Engineering	210	185	20	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	725	620	110	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	590	585	10	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,115	1,090	20	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	850	835	20	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	95	55	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	45	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	1,755	345	1,410	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	60	15	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	1,670	285	1,385	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	995	445	545	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	660	160	500	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	115	90	20	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	200	20	2,610	2,380	230
Other	10	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,120	6,055	6,070	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,000	1,985	2,015	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	585	125	460	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	585	130	460	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	70	55	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	110	60	50	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	235	100	135	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	60	90	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	0	10	315	195	125
54. History	10	10	0	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	400	80	320	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	0	25	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	160	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	35	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	25	125	25	100
42. Psychology	50	10	45	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	75	40	30	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	1,705	460	1,250	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	0	90	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,605	455	1,150	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	100	40	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	70	55	15	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	100	55	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	95	40	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	20	0	20	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,465	2,305	160	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	0	335	155	180
14. Engineering	135	120	20	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	485	90	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	355	10	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	815	790	20	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	565	550	15	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	90	55	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	45	40	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	45	15	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	1,360	290	1,075	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	45	10	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,300	245	1,050	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	795	345	445	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	495	80	410	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	100	85	15	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	180	20	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,700	10,055	10,645	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,395	4,260	5,135	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,310	5,795	5,505	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	11,140	5,700	5,440	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	11,065	5,655	5,410	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	70	45	30	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	100	70	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	30	20	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	720	185	535
India	0	0	0	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	220	250
France	50	35	15	85	35	50
Other	70	35	30	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,125	6,050	6,070	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,000	1,985	2,015	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,120	4,065	4,055	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	7,980	3,980	4,000	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	7,925	3,945	3,985	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	50	35	15	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	80	55	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	0	0	0	615	160	455
India	0	0	0	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	415	195	220
France	50	35	15	30	10	20
Other	65	40	35	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,695	10,055	10,645	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	11,535	5,975	5,565	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	11,015	5,680	5,330	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	520	290	230	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	9,165	4,085	5,085	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	55.7	59.4	52.3	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	53.2	56.5	50.1	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.9	4.1	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,700	10,055	10,645	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,535	3,680	4,855	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	12,170	6,375	5,790	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,890	3,275	2,605	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,280	3,105	3,175	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.5	43.4	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,535	5,975	5,560	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	65	95	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,375	5,910	5,465	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	10,170	5,225	4,940	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,215	685	525	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,540	5,975	5,565	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	95	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,380	5,915	5,470	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	990	685	305	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,450	420	1,025	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	490	400	90	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	1,050	180	865	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,185	235	950	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	60	110	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	2,825	1,015	1,815	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,045	1,960	85	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	150	20	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,010	805	210	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,540	5,975	5,560	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	95	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,380	5,910	5,465	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	155	25	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	65	0	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	50	40	10	510	395	110
23 Construction	600	555	45	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	2,135	1,765	370	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	315	220	100	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	1,770	815	955	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	330	80	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	20	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	275	90	185	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	45	35	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	450	245	200	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	430	250	180	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	685	175	510	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	1,945	315	1,630	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	135	70	65	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	840	240	600	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	590	310	280	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	365	205	165	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,015	5,680	5,335	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	575	240	335	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	720	515	210	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	9,690	4,905	4,780	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,690	4,905	4,785	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,085	3,840	4,245	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	585	365	225	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,005	695	315	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,415	5,420	4,990	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,310	4,840	4,475	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	455	280	175	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	25	20	0	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	500	210	285	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	35	30	10	1,420	885	535
Other method	85	40	45	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,410	5,420	4,990	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	7,095	3,335	3,760	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	2,050	1,160	885	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	540	380	160	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	265	200	65	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	460	335	120	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,415	5,420	4,990	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	320	160	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,790	1,330	460	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,610	1,840	1,770	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,980	720	1,260	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	780	265	515	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,770	945	825	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,505	6,530	5,970	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	12,285	6,410	5,880	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	12,290	6,405	5,880	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	175	120	55	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	12,110	6,285	5,820	265	30	235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	220	125	95	445	210	235
English and French	195	110	85	120	45	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	160	135
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,505	6,530	5,970	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	11,195	5,650	5,545	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	1,175	800	380	400	110	285
French	120	80	40	980	430	550
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,890	11,695	12,190	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	21,630	10,640	10,990	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	2,255	1,055	1,205	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	1,545	720	825	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	710	340	375	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	670	300	370	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	665	300	360	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	40	35	0	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,005	11,245	11,760	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	16,555	8,120	8,435	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	6,450	3,130	3,325	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	4,495	2,180	2,310	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	1,960	945	1,015	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	1,815	860	950	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,760	835	925	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	25	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	150	85	65	5,035	2,450	2,585