Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Érable, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Tottenham Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,425	...	...	5,143	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,366	...	...	4,720	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,315	...	...	1,950	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,270	...	...	1,898	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.2	...	...	1,691.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,287.86	...	...	3.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,425	11,845	11,580	5,145	2,570	2,575
0 to 14 years	3,870	2,000	1,870	960	470	490
0 to 4 years	1,285	695	595	320	160	160
5 to 9 years	1,365	690	675	315	165	160
10 to 14 years	1,215	615	595	325	155	170
15 to 64 years	14,350	7,410	6,940	3,640	1,850	1,795
15 to 19 years	1,245	645	605	355	190	165
20 to 24 years	1,210	650	565	310	155	150
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	545	375	190	185
30 to 34 years	1,260	655	610	435	230	210
35 to 39 years	1,330	715	615	315	155	160
40 to 44 years	1,260	640	620	355	180	180
45 to 49 years	1,300	695	605	375	175	200
50 to 54 years	1,840	935	910	465	245	215
55 to 59 years	1,915	980	935	390	180	205
60 to 64 years	1,845	905	940	270	150	125
65 years and over	5,200	2,435	2,770	545	245	295
65 to 69 years	1,735	890	840	215	100	115
70 to 74 years	1,365	650	715	145	70	75
75 to 79 years	890	445	445	85	40	45
80 to 84 years	645	275	370	60	25	35
85 years and over	570	170	395	40	15	30
85 to 89 years	365	115	250	30	10	25
90 to 94 years	155	45	115	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	45	15	30	5	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	16.9	16.1	18.7	18.3	19.0
15 to 64 years	61.3	62.6	59.9	70.7	72.0	69.7
65 years and over	22.2	20.6	23.9	10.6	9.5	11.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.4	3.4	0.8	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	43.8	42.7	44.9	37.5	37.2	37.9
Median age of the population	46.6	45.2	48.2	37.2	36.9	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,270	...	...	1,895	...	...
Single-detached house	7,315	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,835	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	570	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,840	...	...	155	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,270	...	...	1,895	...	...
1 person	3,425	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	3,910	...	...	610	...	...
3 persons	1,175	...	...	380	...	...
4 persons	1,110	...	...	385	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,740	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,555	9,840	9,715	4,185	2,100	2,090
Married or living common law	11,860	5,925	5,930	2,560	1,275	1,280
Married	6,830	3,420	3,410	2,095	1,040	1,050
Living common law	5,025	2,505	2,520	465	230	240
Not married and not living common law	7,695	3,915	3,780	1,630	825	805
Never married	4,940	2,900	2,045	1,095	620	475
Separated	170	90	75	145	65	80
Divorced	1,230	605	625	245	100	145
Widowed	1,365	325	1,040	145	35	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,665	...	...	1,540	...	...
2 persons	3,845	...	...	680	...	...
3 persons	1,130	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	1,090	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,665	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total couple families	5,815	...	...	1,270	...	...
Married couples	3,320	...	...	1,035	...	...
Common-law couples	2,495	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	590	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	260	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,815	...	...	1,265	...	...
Couples without children	3,355	...	...	510	...	...
Couples with children	2,460	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	490	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,080	2,215	1,865	590	305	290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,270	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-census-family households	6,620	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,285	...	...	970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,630	...	...	410	...	...
One-person households	3,425	...	...	355	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,130	11,725	11,405	5,150	2,565	2,580
English only	25	15	10	4,905	2,470	2,435
French only	18,795	9,305	9,490	0	0	0
English and French	4,290	2,395	1,895	230	90	140
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,135	11,725	11,405	5,150	2,565	2,580
English	150	75	75	5,075	2,535	2,545
French	22,915	11,610	11,305	50	20	25
English and French	45	25	20	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	10	0	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	170	85	85	55	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.7	1.1	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,135	11,730	11,405	5,145	2,570	2,580
Single responses	23,055	11,695	11,360	5,095	2,540	2,550
Official languages	22,885	11,590	11,290	4,595	2,300	2,295
English	150	70	75	4,545	2,275	2,265
French	22,735	11,520	11,220	55	25	30
Non-official languages	170	100	70	495	240	255
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	100	65	495	245	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	70	45	400	195	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	70	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	70	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Russian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	25	70	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	15	220	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	135	65	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	30	25	10	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	45	60	30	30
English and French	50	20	30	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	20
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,135	11,730	11,405	5,150	2,570	2,580
Single responses	23,030	11,680	11,355	5,045	2,515	2,530
Official languages	22,935	11,620	11,315	4,900	2,450	2,450
English	80	40	45	4,890	2,445	2,445
French	22,850	11,585	11,275	10	5	5
Non-official languages	95	60	40	150	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	60	35	145	70	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	40	20	95	45	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	10	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	25	5	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	25	5	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	105	50	50
English and French	55	30	30	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	50
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,130	11,725	11,405	5,150	2,570	2,580
None	22,480	11,365	11,110	4,840	2,430	2,410
English	500	285	215	75	40	40
French	65	30	30	25	10	20
Non-official language	65	30	30	205	95	105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	35	200	95	100
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,880	9,605	9,275	4,185	2,100	2,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,540	9,440	9,095	4,020	2,015	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,056	34,627	24,335	39,061	47,488	31,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,545	9,445	9,100	4,025	2,010	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,541	30,492	22,902	34,643	40,820	28,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,540	8,685	7,860	3,730	1,925	1,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,014	31,309	19,715	38,000	47,104	29,355
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,310	7,680	2,700	1,175	1,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,392	7,011	9,452	3,355	1,300	4,621
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,245	7,250	5,990	3,365	1,790	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,215	33,173	21,877	38,885	47,168	32,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,880	9,605	9,270	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,475	9,440	9,035	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,695	38,394	28,785	44,259	54,316	34,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,485	9,440	9,040	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,962	32,173	25,608	37,281	44,841	29,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,415	8,595	7,825	3,685	1,930	1,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,574	34,838	23,795	43,393	53,409	32,336
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,005	7,415	7,590	2,620	1,095	1,525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,127	8,509	9,732	6,836	6,015	7,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	7,210	6,030	3,310	1,795	1,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,830	35,379	25,388	44,552	53,369	34,146
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,880	9,610	9,275	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,015	3,590	2,420	1,880	1,180	700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	37,605	39,667	33,416	54,175	61,421	48,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	41,669	44,924	36,847	60,295	66,591	49,720
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.2	83.1	71.3	90.2	93.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	69.4	57.8	82.4	85.7	77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.8	16.8	28.7	9.9	6.3	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,880	9,605	9,275	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without total income	340	165	180	165	85	85
With total income	18,535	9,445	9,095	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.3	98.1	96.1	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	730	1,150	520	195	330
$10,000 to $19,999	4,040	1,595	2,455	555	210	345
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,700	1,930	520	215	305
$30,000 to $39,999	3,170	1,715	1,460	470	230	245
$40,000 to $49,999	2,510	1,515	1,000	485	230	255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,350	865	485	390	205	185
$60,000 to $69,999	735	485	250	325	200	125
$70,000 to $79,999	505	340	170	220	150	70
$80,000 to $89,999	250	165	85	200	145	50
$90,000 to $99,999	130	100	35	125	75	45
$100,000 and over	320	235	85	210	165	50
$100,000 to $149,999	205	150	60	165	120	40
$150,000 and over	110	85	25	50	45	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,880	9,605	9,275	4,185	2,095	2,090
Without after-tax income	340	160	175	165	80	80
With after-tax income	18,540	9,445	9,100	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.3	98.1	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,955	755	1,195	540	200	340
$10,000 to $19,999	4,270	1,705	2,570	585	220	365
$20,000 to $29,999	4,455	2,165	2,290	610	260	350
$30,000 to $39,999	3,940	2,320	1,615	610	295	315
$40,000 to $49,999	2,060	1,285	775	570	305	270
$50,000 to $59,999	970	605	365	400	240	160
$60,000 to $69,999	450	280	175	305	220	90
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	50	195	130	70
$80,000 and over	280	210	70	205	155	50
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	30	90	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	80	65	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,880	9,605	9,275	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without employment income	5,635	2,350	3,285	820	305	515
With employment income	13,240	7,250	5,990	3,370	1,790	1,575
Percentage with employment income	70.1	75.5	64.6	80.5	85.2	75.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,780	915	870	360	165	190
$5,000 to $9,999	1,115	460	660	245	105	140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,160	910	1,250	400	160	240
$20,000 to $29,999	2,155	985	1,165	325	145	180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,245	1,340	905	410	200	210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	1,105	525	370	175	190
$50,000 to $59,999	880	635	250	325	180	145
$60,000 to $69,999	465	330	135	270	175	95
$70,000 to $79,999	340	230	115	190	135	60
$80,000 and over	470	345	125	480	350	125
$80,000 to $89,999	170	110	55	175	130	40
$90,000 to $99,999	90	70	15	120	75	50
$100,000 and over	205	160	50	180	145	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,270	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,716	...	...	86,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,540	...	...	74,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	45,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,860	...	...	39,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,850	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,468	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,027	...	...	83,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,270	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,608	...	...	92,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,129	...	...	78,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,415	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,149	...	...	46,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,120	...	...	39,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,855	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,797	...	...	104,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,598	...	...	87,937	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,270	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	585	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	535	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	830	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	660	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	535	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	790	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,415	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	705	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	235	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,270	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	330	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	625	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	710	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	650	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	620	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	...	...	200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	750	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	795	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	145	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,715	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,396	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,017	...	...	82,916	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,058	...	...	88,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,506	...	...	76,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,673	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,690	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	840	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,237	...	...	64,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,954	...	...	55,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,730	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,584	...	...	104,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,370	...	...	87,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,510	...	...	94,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,478	...	...	78,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,316	...	...	122,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,614	...	...	102,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,482	...	...	68,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,551	...	...	58,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,820	2,085	1,735	505	270	240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,019	31,795	22,534	41,984	46,464	37,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,989	28,365	22,080	36,480	39,552	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,820	2,115	1,705	510	285	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,299	36,901	28,833	43,767	48,694	37,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,498	30,602	25,889	37,236	40,482	33,069
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,740	11,600	11,140	5,150	2,565	2,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,090	8,120	7,965	2,195	1,045	1,155
In the bottom decile	1,530	745	785	245	110	135
In the second decile	3,400	1,615	1,790	335	165	175
In the third decile	4,000	2,025	1,975	395	195	200
In the fourth decile	3,995	2,085	1,915	570	275	295
In the fifth decile	3,155	1,650	1,500	640	300	345
In the top half of the distribution	6,650	3,480	3,170	2,950	1,525	1,430
In the sixth decile	2,460	1,290	1,175	630	330	305
In the seventh decile	1,925	1,010	925	755	380	375
In the eighth decile	1,135	595	545	695	370	330
In the ninth decile	720	385	335	605	305	300
In the top decile	400	205	200	270	140	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,740	11,600	11,140	5,150	2,570	2,575
0 to 17 years	4,605	2,390	2,220	1,170	580	590
0 to 5 years	1,585	835	750	390	190	205
18 to 64 years	13,505	6,965	6,535	3,430	1,740	1,695
65 years and over	4,630	2,245	2,385	545	250	295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,235	1,520	1,720	405	190	220
0 to 17 years	485	260	225	125	60	60
0 to 5 years	170	95	75	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	1,615	785	825	245	110	135
65 years and over	1,135	470	670	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.1	15.4	7.9	7.4	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.9	10.1	10.7	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.4	10.0	11.5	13.2	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.3	12.6	7.1	6.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	24.5	20.9	28.1	7.3	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	850	435	420	155	75	80
0 to 17 years	105	60	45	40	20	25
0 to 5 years	45	20	20	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	680	345	335	105	50	55
65 years and over	65	25	45	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.8	3.8	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.5	2.0	3.4	3.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	2.4	2.7	3.8	2.6	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.0	5.1	3.1	2.9	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,740	11,600	11,140	5,200	2,600	2,600
Official languages	22,730	11,600	11,130	5,195	2,600	2,595
English	4,265	2,445	1,820	5,195	2,600	2,595
French	22,695	11,585	11,115	275	115	155
Non-official languages	520	270	250	630	315	320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	275	250	615	310	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	20	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	15	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	55	35	20	10	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	210	190	525	250	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	125	70	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	120	70	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	35	40	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	40	70	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	170	160	280	140	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	190	105	85
Portuguese	10	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	310	155	150	60	25	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,740	11,605	11,140	5,200	2,600	2,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,675	11,575	11,105	5,070	2,550	2,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,630	2,365	2,260	1,215	585	625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,050	9,205	8,840	3,860	1,965	1,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	30	30	125	50	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,740	11,605	11,140	5,200	2,595	2,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,450	11,430	11,020	4,540	2,255	2,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	270	155	115	650	340	305
Before 1981	75	50	20	380	190	185
1981 to 1990	30	20	10	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	75	45	30	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	70	25	40	60	35	25
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	15	35	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	10	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	270	155	115	650	340	305
Under 5 years	70	35	35	140	65	70
5 to 14 years	30	10	20	135	75	60
15 to 24 years	55	50	0	165	90	75
25 to 44 years	115	60	55	200	105	95
45 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	270	155	110	645	345	305
Americas	55	30	25	90	50	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	30	15	15
Europe	130	90	40	435	235	205
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	50	35	15	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	30	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	10	10	60	35	25
Netherlands	10	10	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	35	20	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	210	115	95
Other places of birth in Europe	50	35	15	35	25	10
Africa	25	20	10	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	10
Asia	60	20	40	90	45	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	35	25	10
Americas	0	10	0	20	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,740	11,600	11,135	5,200	2,600	2,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	315	180	135	675	355	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	365	175	190	1,285	585	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,060	11,250	10,815	3,240	1,655	1,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	200	110	95	290	160	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	120	70	55	110	50	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	40	20	50	30	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	25	35	60	20	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	25	40	140	90	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,740	11,605	11,140	5,195	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	155	100	55	150	65	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	155	95	55	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	95	55	40	120	50	70
Métis	60	45	15	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,585	11,510	11,085	5,045	2,535	2,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,740	11,600	11,140	5,200	2,600	2,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	75	25	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,710	11,585	11,130	5,120	2,570	2,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,740	11,600	11,140	5,200	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	45	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	45	40	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	45	40	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	355	160	190	220	110	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	355	160	195	215	110	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	145	190	145	75	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,295	11,395	10,895	4,960	2,480	2,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,740	11,600	11,140	5,195	2,600	2,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	155	80	75	280	145	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese	30	10	20	25	20	10
Black	25	20	10	90	50	45
Filipino	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latin American	20	20	0	30	15	20
Arab	45	35	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	20	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,585	11,525	11,065	4,920	2,455	2,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,740	11,600	11,140	5,200	2,600	2,600
North American Aboriginal origins	445	205	240	235	115	120
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	165	75	90
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	25	15	0	75	45	30
Other North American origins	19,700	10,100	9,600	1,825	885	945
Acadian	30	15	20	10	10	0
American	65	25	40	110	50	65
Canadian	19,250	9,875	9,375	1,735	845	890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	455	230	225	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,625	2,775	2,850	4,205	2,090	2,115
British Isles origins	1,005	470	535	2,885	1,395	1,490
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	215	85	130	1,705	800	905
Irish	705	345	360	1,245	590	655
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	135	55	75	1,060	565	495
Welsh	0	0	0	135	55	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	170	80	95
French origins	4,755	2,345	2,405	535	230	305
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	40	25	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,735	2,335	2,400	530	235	305
Western European origins (except French origins)	300	135	160	770	400	365
Austrian	25	15	10	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	10	20	45	35	15
Dutch	15	0	10	215	100	120
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	75	115	510	265	245
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	110	60	50	15	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	15	10	150	65	80
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Swedish	20	15	0	50	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	35	15	20	470	240	230
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	15	0	205	100	110
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovak	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ukrainian	15	0	15	115	55	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	155	90	70	1,035	560	475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	20	0	10
Italian	80	50	35	735	410	325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	120	55	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Spanish	30	20	15	55	20	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	0	25	15	15
Basque	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	25	15	10	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	30	10	80	35	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	50	30	20	60	35	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	10	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	50	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	125	55	70	225	110	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	20	75	30	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	45	20	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	15	45	115	65	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	45	10	35	35	25	10
Filipino	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,270	...	...	1,915	...	...
Owner	7,565	...	...	1,630	...	...
Renter	2,705	...	...	280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,270	...	...	1,910	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	9,915	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,270	...	...	1,910	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	955	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,990	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,790	...	...	980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,510	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,270	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,615	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	1,940	...	...	230	...	...
6 rooms	1,635	...	...	405	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	325	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,605	...	...	760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,270	...	...	1,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,255	...	...	1,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,270	...	...	1,910	...	...
Suitable	10,130	...	...	1,860	...	...
Not suitable	135	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,270	...	...	1,915	...	...
1960 or before	3,550	...	...	185	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,380	...	...	705	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,095	...	...	270	...	...
1991 to 2000	930	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	475	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,270	...	...	1,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,660	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	610	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,270	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,720	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,500	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,270	...	...	1,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	365	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,290	...	...	325	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,405	...	...	350	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,965	...	...	525	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,215	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,960	...	...	220	...	...
75 to 84 years	865	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	205	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,900	...	...	1,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,610	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,285	...	...	405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,210	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,215	...	...	1,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.7	...	...	74.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.5	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	632	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	1,422	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,318	...	...	389,788	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	154,787	...	...	423,402	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,690	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.9	...	...	49.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	509	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	559	...	...	1,225	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,880	9,605	9,275	4,185	2,115	2,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,515	2,900	2,610	785	445	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,945	1,790	2,160	1,355	725	630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,425	4,915	4,500	2,040	945	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,810	3,095	1,715	370	280	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,180	1,470	140	80	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,165	920	240	225	205	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,985	1,195	1,785	1,120	440	680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	365	95	270	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	530	735	500	200	295
Bachelor's degree	990	405	580	360	130	230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	35	45	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	10	0	0
Master's degree	140	50	90	65	30	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,780	6,010	5,770	3,020	1,550	1,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,415	1,445	970	380	245	135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,275	1,095	1,190	950	555	395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,475	3,610	1,690	750	935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,715	2,260	1,455	290	220	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,870	1,610	1,260	115	55	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	180	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,150	780	1,370	925	360	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	75	190	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	955	360	595	430	150	280
Bachelor's degree	740	280	460	315	95	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	20	35	35	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	20	0	0	10
Master's degree	125	40	90	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,880	9,605	9,270	4,185	2,115	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,460	4,690	4,770	2,145	1,170	975
Education	730	170	560	80	20	60
13. Education	730	170	555	80	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	70	135	105	40	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	25	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	185	50	135	100	35	65
Humanities	240	85	150	90	35	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	40	105	30	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	15	10	0
54. History	0	0	0	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	460	85	370	280	55	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	35	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	10	210	105	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	15	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	10	75	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	65	35	25	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	1,635	390	1,245	390	135	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	80	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,545	385	1,165	340	125	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	85	70	70	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	25	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	45	35	65	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	35	60	40	15
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,075	2,945	125	470	435	35
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	15	0	10
14. Engineering	75	70	0	20	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	420	30	90	75	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	630	615	10	145	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	845	10	120	115	0
48. Precision production	1,030	975	55	80	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	490	155	40	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	395	140	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	90	20	25	15	10
Health and related fields	1,295	165	1,130	250	30	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	10	45	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	150	1,105	210	0	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	890	370	525	190	95	95
12. Personal and culinary services	590	100	495	105	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	100	80	25	65	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	190	10	20	15	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,775	6,010	5,770	3,020	1,550	1,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,690	2,535	2,155	1,330	800	530
Education	460	110	355	65	10	55
13. Education	460	110	350	70	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	50	120	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	145	25	120	80	30	55
Humanities	145	40	100	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	20	65	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	15	10	0
54. History	0	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	60	315	260	45	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	0	190	90	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	65	0	60	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	60	30	25	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	1,350	285	1,065	305	100	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	10	65	35	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,275	275	995	270	90	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	65	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	25	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	35	30	55	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	35	25	50	35	20
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,170	2,075	100	390	355	35
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	15	10	10
14. Engineering	50	50	0	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	315	290	20	80	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	395	390	0	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	635	10	105	100	0
48. Precision production	735	690	45	55	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	375	125	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	290	120	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	80	10	20	15	10
Health and related fields	1,040	120	920	215	25	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,000	105	895	170	10	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	280	450	155	75	80
12. Personal and culinary services	515	85	430	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	50	10	60	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	15	15	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,880	9,605	9,275	4,180	2,120	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,460	4,690	4,770	2,145	1,170	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,420	4,920	4,500	2,040	945	1,095
Location of study inside Canada	9,325	4,865	4,465	1,850	825	1,020
Same as province or territory of residence	9,270	4,835	4,435	1,730	760	970
Different than province or territory of residence	60	30	25	120	70	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	50	45	185	120	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other	50	30	20	80	60	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,780	6,010	5,770	3,020	1,555	1,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,695	2,535	2,155	1,330	805	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,085	3,475	3,610	1,690	750	940
Location of study inside Canada	7,000	3,430	3,575	1,560	670	885
Same as province or territory of residence	6,965	3,410	3,555	1,465	625	840
Different than province or territory of residence	40	25	20	90	45	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	45	35	130	85	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	40	25	15	70	50	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,880	9,610	9,270	4,185	2,120	2,065
In the labour force	12,150	6,595	5,555	3,135	1,665	1,470
Employed	11,415	6,150	5,265	2,925	1,575	1,350
Unemployed	730	445	285	210	90	120
Not in the labour force	6,730	3,010	3,720	1,045	445	595
Participation rate	64.4	68.6	59.9	74.9	78.5	71.2
Employment rate	60.5	64.0	56.8	69.9	74.3	65.4
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.7	5.1	6.7	5.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,880	9,605	9,270	4,180	2,115	2,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,315	2,785	3,535	990	390	605
Worked	12,565	6,825	5,740	3,190	1,725	1,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,165	3,685	2,485	1,910	1,190	725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,395	3,145	3,255	1,275	540	740
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.5	42.9	44.3	45.5	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,145	6,600	5,555	3,135	1,665	1,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	85	110	55	0	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,950	6,515	5,440	3,075	1,660	1,420
Employee	10,145	5,405	4,735	2,820	1,495	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,810	1,105	705	255	160	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,150	6,595	5,550	3,135	1,665	1,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	85	110	60	10	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,950	6,510	5,440	3,075	1,660	1,415
0 Management occupations	1,455	955	505	280	150	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,285	340	945	455	160	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	405	305	100	160	125	30
3 Health occupations	770	95	675	130	10	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	860	175	690	305	65	235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	75	100	90	50	45
6 Sales and service occupations	2,435	840	1,595	640	225	415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,255	2,150	105	665	620	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	400	180	65	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,730	1,185	550	285	195	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,150	6,600	5,550	3,135	1,665	1,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	90	110	60	0	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,955	6,510	5,440	3,075	1,660	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	905	395	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	20	10	10	25	15	0
23 Construction	790	690	100	385	330	55
31-33 Manufacturing	3,115	2,220	900	535	405	135
41 Wholesale trade	475	375	105	175	100	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,115	435	680	345	140	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	380	260	125	195	140	55
51 Information and cultural industries	65	55	10	40	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	240	70	170	50	10	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	45	40	50	10	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	325	150	175	170	75	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	320	150	165	130	80	50
61 Educational services	435	120	310	210	45	165
62 Health care and social assistance	1,380	140	1,240	235	20	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	60	90	65	40	20
72 Accommodation and food services	710	220	490	160	50	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	670	375	295	125	60	65
91 Public administration	330	200	125	150	100	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,415	6,150	5,265	2,925	1,575	1,350
Worked at home	1,125	605	520	115	35	75
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	945	700	240	425	330	95
Worked at usual place	9,340	4,845	4,495	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,340	4,845	4,500	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,485	1,785	1,700	695	325	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,770	1,565	1,210	180	60	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,075	1,490	1,580	1,495	820	680
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,290	5,550	4,740	2,810	1,540	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,590	4,705	3,885	2,450	1,345	1,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	425	235	195	175	110	65
Public transit	30	10	25	40	15	25
Walked	950	420	530	135	60	75
Bicycle	140	90	55	10	0	0
Other method	150	90	60	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,285	5,545	4,745	2,805	1,535	1,270
Less than 15 minutes	5,315	2,890	2,425	535	245	285
15 to 29 minutes	2,965	1,525	1,445	615	315	295
30 to 44 minutes	1,270	665	605	575	285	290
45 to 59 minutes	330	180	150	485	290	195
60 minutes and over	410	290	115	600	405	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,285	5,545	4,745	2,810	1,535	1,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	625	480	145	470	375	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,320	1,640	675	620	410	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,640	1,835	1,800	690	320	370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,465	500	965	335	95	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	645	215	425	195	65	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,600	875	720	500	280	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,845	6,985	5,865	3,280	1,750	1,530
Single responses	12,695	6,925	5,775	3,275	1,745	1,520
Official languages	12,685	6,920	5,770	3,265	1,740	1,525
English	105	60	40	3,260	1,740	1,515
French	12,585	6,855	5,725	10	0	10
Non-official languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	60	95	0	0	0
English and French	135	55	80	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,850	6,985	5,860	3,280	1,745	1,530
None	11,715	6,250	5,460	3,215	1,705	1,510
English	990	650	340	10	0	10
French	90	50	40	30	20	10
Non-official language	45	30	15	15	15	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	15	15	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,500	11,470	11,030	5,115	2,565	2,555
Non-movers	20,570	10,445	10,120	4,380	2,185	2,195
Movers	1,935	1,025	910	735	375	360
Non-migrants	1,050	565	480	175	95	80
Migrants	890	455	430	565	280	280
Internal migrants	885	460	430	560	285	280
Intraprovincial migrants	880	455	425	550	280	270
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	15	0	10
External migrants	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,465	10,920	10,545	4,830	2,435	2,395
Non-movers	15,500	7,840	7,665	3,025	1,530	1,495
Movers	5,965	3,085	2,880	1,805	905	900
Non-migrants	3,005	1,575	1,430	565	285	285
Migrants	2,955	1,510	1,450	1,245	625	620
Internal migrants	2,920	1,480	1,440	1,205	605	605
Intraprovincial migrants	2,880	1,455	1,425	1,150	570	575
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	15	65	35	30
External migrants	45	30	10	35	20	15