Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Prince Edward Island [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic L'Érable, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Prince Edward Island

[Province]
Data quality , L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,425 ... ... 142,907 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 23,366 ... ... 140,204 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.3 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,315 ... ... 71,119 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,270 ... ... 59,472 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 18.2 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,287.86 ... ... 5,686.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,425 11,845 11,580 142,910 69,305 73,605
0 to 14 years 3,870 2,000 1,870 22,685 11,570 11,115
0 to 4 years 1,285 695 595 7,005 3,645 3,360
5 to 9 years 1,365 690 675 7,905 3,985 3,925
10 to 14 years 1,215 615 595 7,775 3,940 3,830
15 to 64 years 14,350 7,410 6,940 92,510 45,090 47,420
15 to 19 years 1,245 645 605 8,645 4,435 4,215
20 to 24 years 1,210 650 565 8,620 4,390 4,225
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 545 7,650 3,700 3,945
30 to 34 years 1,260 655 610 7,760 3,735 4,025
35 to 39 years 1,330 715 615 8,180 3,885 4,295
40 to 44 years 1,260 640 620 8,820 4,235 4,585
45 to 49 years 1,300 695 605 9,560 4,650 4,910
50 to 54 years 1,840 935 910 11,250 5,425 5,825
55 to 59 years 1,915 980 935 11,330 5,420 5,915
60 to 64 years 1,845 905 940 10,685 5,215 5,475
65 years and over 5,200 2,435 2,770 27,710 12,640 15,070
65 to 69 years 1,735 890 840 9,940 4,830 5,110
70 to 74 years 1,365 650 715 6,625 3,170 3,455
75 to 79 years 890 445 445 4,695 2,180 2,520
80 to 84 years 645 275 370 3,370 1,440 1,930
85 years and over 570 170 395 3,080 1,020 2,060
85 to 89 years 365 115 250 1,895 715 1,180
90 to 94 years 155 45 115 910 260 650
95 to 99 years 45 15 30 250 45 210
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.5 16.9 16.1 15.9 16.7 15.1
15 to 64 years 61.3 62.6 59.9 64.7 65.1 64.4
65 years and over 22.2 20.6 23.9 19.4 18.2 20.5
85 years and over 2.4 1.4 3.4 2.2 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 43.8 42.7 44.9 42.7 41.7 43.6
Median age of the population 46.6 45.2 48.2 44.5 43.6 45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,315 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 55 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,835 ... ... 15,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 355 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
Row house 25 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 570 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,840 ... ... 9,050 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 person 3,425 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
2 persons 3,910 ... ... 22,905 ... ...
3 persons 1,175 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
4 persons 1,110 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
5 or more persons 655 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,740 ... ... 139,685 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,555 9,840 9,715 120,220 57,735 62,490
Married or living common law 11,860 5,925 5,930 71,650 35,815 35,835
Married 6,830 3,420 3,410 60,895 30,465 30,430
Living common law 5,025 2,505 2,520 10,760 5,355 5,405
Not married and not living common law 7,695 3,915 3,780 48,570 21,920 26,655
Never married 4,940 2,900 2,045 30,750 16,290 14,460
Separated 170 90 75 3,500 1,470 2,025
Divorced 1,230 605 625 6,620 2,665 3,955
Widowed 1,365 325 1,040 7,700 1,495 6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,665 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
2 persons 3,845 ... ... 23,045 ... ...
3 persons 1,130 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
4 persons 1,090 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 600 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,665 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
Total couple families 5,815 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Married couples 3,320 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,495 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 850 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Female parent 590 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Male parent 260 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,815 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Couples without children 3,355 ... ... 18,975 ... ...
Couples with children 2,460 ... ... 16,180 ... ...
1 child 885 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
2 children 990 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
1 child 490 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
2 children 250 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,080 2,215 1,865 23,270 10,455 12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,620 ... ... 40,225 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,330 ... ... 18,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,285 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 730 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,630 ... ... 18,515 ... ...
One-person households 3,425 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,130 11,725 11,405 141,015 68,540 72,480
English only 25 15 10 121,815 60,290 61,525
French only 18,795 9,305 9,490 115 55 65
English and French 4,290 2,395 1,895 17,840 7,540 10,295
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 1,250 650 600
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,135 11,725 11,405 141,015 68,535 72,485
English 150 75 75 135,015 65,690 69,320
French 22,915 11,610 11,305 4,550 2,105 2,445
English and French 45 25 20 235 105 130
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 1,225 630 590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 170 85 85 4,665 2,160 2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.7 3.3 3.2 3.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,135 11,730 11,405 141,020 68,535 72,480
Single responses 23,055 11,695 11,360 140,020 68,085 71,935
Official languages 22,885 11,590 11,290 132,870 64,475 68,390
English 150 70 75 128,005 62,235 65,765
French 22,735 11,520 11,220 4,865 2,245 2,620
Non-official languages 170 100 70 7,155 3,605 3,550
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 100 65 7,110 3,580 3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 5 655 365 295
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 610 340 270
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 20 10 5 575 315 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 115 65 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 120 65 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 395 155 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 365 140 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 70 45 2,575 1,320 1,260
Albanian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 385 190 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 380 190 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 0 0 25 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 40
Russian 0 0 5 140 70 70
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 45 25 25 900 460 435
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dutch 0 0 0 465 240 220
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 40 20 25 320 155 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 685 340 345
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 500 240 260
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 205 80 120
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 30
Iranian languages 5 0 5 180 90 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 5 180 90 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 30 15 475 250 230
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 65 40 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 40 40
Romanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 30 25 10 305 150 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 95 25 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 5 2,790 1,420 1,365
Chinese languages 15 10 5 2,740 1,400 1,340
Cantonese 0 0 0 210 95 110
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 2,165 1,170 995
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 295 100 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 65 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 80 35 45 995 450 540
English and French 50 20 30 485 210 275
English and non-official language 5 0 0 460 220 240
French and non-official language 20 5 15 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,135 11,730 11,405 141,015 68,535 72,485
Single responses 23,030 11,680 11,355 139,500 67,810 71,690
Official languages 22,935 11,620 11,315 134,930 65,480 69,445
English 80 40 45 132,670 64,445 68,225
French 22,850 11,585 11,275 2,260 1,035 1,225
Non-official languages 95 60 40 4,575 2,325 2,245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 60 35 4,565 2,325 2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 435 235 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 5 410 215 190
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 395 210 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 95 55 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 95 55 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 235 100 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 230 100 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 40 20 1,115 560 555
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 175 85 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 180 85 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 200 100 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 75 40 40
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 20 10 10 100 50 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 460 225 240
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 320 150 170
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 70 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 25 25 5 215 120 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Spanish 25 25 5 165 95 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 2,395 1,240 1,160
Chinese languages 10 10 5 2,370 1,225 1,145
Cantonese 0 0 0 115 50 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,925 1,070 855
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 270 85 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 100 45 55 1,520 725 790
English and French 55 30 30 350 140 205
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,150 575 575
French and non-official language 35 20 20 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,130 11,725 11,405 141,015 68,540 72,480
None 22,480 11,365 11,110 133,895 65,280 68,610
English 500 285 215 2,550 1,215 1,335
French 65 30 30 2,850 1,205 1,650
Non-official language 65 30 30 1,635 795 840
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 60 35 35 1,605 785 825
English and French 10 5 5 15 0 10
English and non-official language 20 5 15 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,880 9,605 9,275 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,540 9,440 9,095 113,480 54,635 58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,056 34,627 24,335 31,744 36,021 28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,545 9,445 9,100 113,500 54,635 58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,541 30,492 22,902 28,298 31,453 25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,540 8,685 7,860 102,410 50,325 52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,014 31,309 19,715 26,979 31,133 23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,990 7,310 7,680 87,220 38,945 48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,392 7,011 9,452 8,232 8,959 7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,245 7,250 5,990 86,035 43,395 42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,215 33,173 21,877 26,851 29,875 24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,880 9,605 9,270 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,475 9,440 9,035 113,455 54,690 58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,695 38,394 28,785 38,899 43,979 34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,485 9,440 9,040 113,470 54,685 58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,962 32,173 25,608 32,504 36,004 29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,415 8,595 7,825 102,480 50,470 52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,574 34,838 23,795 35,474 40,517 30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,005 7,415 7,590 87,040 38,985 48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,127 8,509 9,732 8,938 9,236 8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,245 7,210 6,030 86,035 43,380 42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,830 35,379 25,388 34,919 39,152 30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,880 9,610 9,275 117,050 56,360 60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,015 3,590 2,420 38,235 19,905 18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 37,605 39,667 33,416 45,183 48,030 42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 41,669 44,924 36,847 51,473 55,726 46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.2 83.1 71.3 82.5 85.1 79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.5 69.4 57.8 68.1 70.4 65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.8 16.8 28.7 17.5 14.9 20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,880 9,605 9,275 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without total income 340 165 180 3,570 1,725 1,845
With total income 18,535 9,445 9,095 113,485 54,635 58,845
Percentage with total income 98.2 98.3 98.1 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,885 730 1,150 14,190 6,250 7,940
$10,000 to $19,999 4,040 1,595 2,455 20,695 8,245 12,450
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,700 1,930 18,775 7,895 10,880
$30,000 to $39,999 3,170 1,715 1,460 16,825 8,085 8,745
$40,000 to $49,999 2,510 1,515 1,000 13,650 7,035 6,610
$50,000 to $59,999 1,350 865 485 9,365 5,095 4,270
$60,000 to $69,999 735 485 250 6,135 3,490 2,645
$70,000 to $79,999 505 340 170 4,580 2,515 2,065
$80,000 to $89,999 250 165 85 3,005 1,625 1,375
$90,000 to $99,999 130 100 35 1,725 1,085 645
$100,000 and over 320 235 85 4,525 3,320 1,205
$100,000 to $149,999 205 150 60 3,220 2,310 910
$150,000 and over 110 85 25 1,305 1,010 295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,880 9,605 9,275 117,050 56,365 60,690
Without after-tax income 340 160 175 3,555 1,725 1,830
With after-tax income 18,540 9,445 9,100 113,500 54,635 58,860
Percentage with after-tax income 98.2 98.3 98.1 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,955 755 1,195 14,850 6,410 8,435
$10,000 to $19,999 4,270 1,705 2,570 22,520 9,115 13,405
$20,000 to $29,999 4,455 2,165 2,290 23,185 10,240 12,940
$30,000 to $39,999 3,940 2,320 1,615 19,990 10,010 9,985
$40,000 to $49,999 2,060 1,285 775 13,485 7,175 6,305
$50,000 to $59,999 970 605 365 8,060 4,550 3,510
$60,000 to $69,999 450 280 175 4,980 2,625 2,355
$70,000 to $79,999 170 120 50 2,435 1,570 865
$80,000 and over 280 210 70 3,995 2,945 1,040
$80,000 to $89,999 95 65 30 1,360 960 395
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 825 595 230
$100,000 and over 145 115 30 1,815 1,395 415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,880 9,605 9,275 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without employment income 5,635 2,350 3,285 31,015 12,970 18,050
With employment income 13,240 7,250 5,990 86,035 43,395 42,640
Percentage with employment income 70.1 75.5 64.6 73.5 77.0 70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,780 915 870 11,240 5,470 5,775
$5,000 to $9,999 1,115 460 660 8,730 3,810 4,920
$10,000 to $19,999 2,160 910 1,250 15,030 7,035 7,995
$20,000 to $29,999 2,155 985 1,165 11,410 5,440 5,970
$30,000 to $39,999 2,245 1,340 905 10,230 4,910 5,325
$40,000 to $49,999 1,635 1,105 525 8,635 4,475 4,155
$50,000 to $59,999 880 635 250 6,355 3,565 2,790
$60,000 to $69,999 465 330 135 4,180 2,325 1,855
$70,000 to $79,999 340 230 115 3,420 1,785 1,630
$80,000 and over 470 345 125 6,795 4,580 2,225
$80,000 to $89,999 170 110 55 2,240 1,205 1,030
$90,000 to $99,999 90 70 15 1,240 805 435
$100,000 and over 205 160 50 3,320 2,565 760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,270 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,716 ... ... 61,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,540 ... ... 53,434 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 16,290 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,224 ... ... 29,861 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,860 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,850 ... ... 43,180 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,468 ... ... 76,250 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,027 ... ... 65,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,270 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,608 ... ... 74,210 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,129 ... ... 62,017 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,415 ... ... 16,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,149 ... ... 37,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,120 ... ... 31,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,855 ... ... 43,230 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,797 ... ... 88,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,598 ... ... 73,375 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,270 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 790 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 320 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 585 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 635 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 535 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 830 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 750 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 660 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 535 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,010 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 790 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 635 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 515 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,415 ... ... 14,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 350 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 235 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,270 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 845 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 330 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 625 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 710 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 650 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,050 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 785 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 700 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 620 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,010 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 750 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$100,000 and over 795 ... ... 8,940 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 470 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 145 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,715 ... ... 41,480 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,396 ... ... 76,607 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,017 ... ... 66,071 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,300 ... ... 18,085 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,058 ... ... 70,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,506 ... ... 60,702 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,673 ... ... 99,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,690 ... ... 84,712 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 840 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,237 ... ... 46,073 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,954 ... ... 42,468 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,730 ... ... 41,545 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,584 ... ... 88,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,370 ... ... 73,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,290 ... ... 18,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,510 ... ... 81,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,478 ... ... 66,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,470 ... ... 16,350 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,316 ... ... 110,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,614 ... ... 91,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 855 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,482 ... ... 52,502 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,551 ... ... 46,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,820 2,085 1,735 21,050 9,545 11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,019 31,795 22,534 27,886 29,448 26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,989 28,365 22,080 25,260 26,181 24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,115 1,705 20,935 9,590 11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,299 36,901 28,833 35,224 36,569 34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,498 30,602 25,889 30,060 30,819 29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,740 11,600 11,140 139,685 67,895 71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,090 8,120 7,965 82,130 38,970 43,160
In the bottom decile 1,530 745 785 14,010 6,555 7,455
In the second decile 3,400 1,615 1,790 18,400 8,230 10,170
In the third decile 4,000 2,025 1,975 16,875 8,095 8,780
In the fourth decile 3,995 2,085 1,915 16,630 8,135 8,495
In the fifth decile 3,155 1,650 1,500 16,215 7,960 8,255
In the top half of the distribution 6,650 3,480 3,170 57,555 28,925 28,630
In the sixth decile 2,460 1,290 1,175 15,765 7,885 7,880
In the seventh decile 1,925 1,010 925 14,160 7,130 7,035
In the eighth decile 1,135 595 545 11,940 5,970 5,970
In the ninth decile 720 385 335 9,550 4,840 4,715
In the top decile 400 205 200 6,140 3,100 3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,740 11,600 11,140 139,090 67,610 71,480
0 to 17 years 4,605 2,390 2,220 27,505 14,040 13,465
0 to 5 years 1,585 835 750 8,435 4,385 4,055
18 to 64 years 13,505 6,965 6,535 85,800 41,555 44,240
65 years and over 4,630 2,245 2,385 25,780 12,010 13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,235 1,520 1,720 23,460 10,585 12,870
0 to 17 years 485 260 225 5,980 3,015 2,965
0 to 5 years 170 95 75 2,030 1,025 1,000
18 to 64 years 1,615 785 825 12,380 5,625 6,755
65 years and over 1,135 470 670 5,100 1,945 3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.1 15.4 16.9 15.7 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 10.9 10.1 21.7 21.5 22.0
0 to 5 years (%) 10.7 11.4 10.0 24.1 23.4 24.7
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 11.3 12.6 14.4 13.5 15.3
65 years and over (%) 24.5 20.9 28.1 19.8 16.2 22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 850 435 420 8,730 4,215 4,515
0 to 17 years 105 60 45 2,045 1,045 1,000
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 670 335 340
18 to 64 years 680 345 335 6,210 2,995 3,220
65 years and over 65 25 45 480 180 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.8 3.8 6.3 6.2 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.3 2.5 2.0 7.4 7.4 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.4 2.7 7.9 7.6 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.0 5.1 7.2 7.2 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,740 11,600 11,140 139,685 67,895 71,785
Official languages 22,730 11,600 11,130 138,860 67,475 71,380
English 4,265 2,445 1,820 138,735 67,430 71,305
French 22,695 11,585 11,115 17,875 7,360 10,515
Non-official languages 520 270 250 8,685 4,305 4,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 520 275 250 8,605 4,270 4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 35 20 745 430 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 15 735 425 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 35 20 650 375 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 45 40
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 10 55 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 660 280 375
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 615 255 355
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 55 35 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 0 10 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 170 105 70
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 60 40
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 395 210 190 3,970 1,940 2,035
Albanian 0 0 0 90 60 35
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 490 215 270
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 485 210 275
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 80 25 55
Russian 0 0 0 255 125 135
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 10 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Welsh 0 0 0 30 20 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 80 35 40 1,225 575 655
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 60 25 35
Dutch 10 10 0 550 260 285
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 15
German 70 30 40 570 250 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 40 10 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 900 470 430
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 635 320 315
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 165 95 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 250 100 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 185 95 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Urdu 0 0 0 75 40 35
Iranian languages 10 0 10 265 145 115
Kurdish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 265 150 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 330 170 160 1,290 610 680
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 190 100 90
Portuguese 10 0 0 175 105 70
Romanian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Spanish 310 155 150 945 420 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 10 0 10 125 60 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 185 85 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 200 90 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 75 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 95 45 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 40 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 2,460 1,260 1,205
Chinese languages 25 10 15 2,445 1,245 1,200
Cantonese 0 0 0 300 115 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 2,105 1,110 990
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 10 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 105 40 65
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 75 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 55 25 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 55 30 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,740 11,605 11,140 139,685 67,900 71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,675 11,575 11,105 133,655 64,805 68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,630 2,365 2,260 26,415 13,440 12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,050 9,205 8,840 107,235 51,365 55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 60 30 30 6,035 3,090 2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,740 11,605 11,140 139,685 67,895 71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,450 11,430 11,020 129,405 62,795 66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 270 155 115 8,940 4,375 4,565
Before 1981 75 50 20 2,460 1,185 1,275
1981 to 1990 30 20 10 565 240 325
1991 to 2000 75 45 30 670 330 340
2001 to 2010 70 25 40 1,890 950 935
2001 to 2005 45 20 25 560 295 260
2006 to 2010 25 10 15 1,335 650 680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 15 3,360 1,670 1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 15 10 1,340 725 615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 270 155 115 8,940 4,375 4,565
Under 5 years 70 35 35 1,065 515 550
5 to 14 years 30 10 20 1,895 960 935
15 to 24 years 55 50 0 1,410 690 720
25 to 44 years 115 60 55 3,660 1,710 1,950
45 years and over 0 0 0 910 505 405
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 270 155 110 8,940 4,375 4,565
Americas 55 30 25 1,545 700 850
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Colombia 10 0 10 60 20 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 25 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 1,205 550 660
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 150 60 85
Europe 130 90 40 3,015 1,560 1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatia 0 0 0 20 0 15
France 50 35 15 55 40 15
Germany 10 0 0 260 100 155
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 65 30 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 50 35 10
Italy 0 10 10 60 35 30
Netherlands 10 10 0 470 220 250
Poland 0 0 0 55 20 35
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 30
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 80 35 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 45 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 1,370 755 615
Other places of birth in Europe 50 35 15 335 180 155
Africa 25 20 10 340 170 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 70 45 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 25 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 110 60 45
Asia 60 20 40 4,005 1,935 2,075
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 20 1,835 895 940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 100 50 50
India 0 0 0 225 105 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 230 130 95
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 105 35 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 95 65 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Philippines 0 0 0 475 200 285
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 205 100 105
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Viet Nam 15 10 10 55 35 20
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 435 175 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 10 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 10 3,355 1,670 1,690
Americas 0 10 0 190 95 100
Brazil 0 0 0 10 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 120 55 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 15
Europe 10 0 0 390 200 180
France 10 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 35 10 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 110 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 155 70 85
Africa 10 0 10 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 30 10 15
Asia 0 0 0 2,650 1,305 1,345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,395 710 685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 25 20
India 0 0 0 125 60 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 50 45
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 75 40 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 380 165 215
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 185 95 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 125 40 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,740 11,600 11,135 139,690 67,895 71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69 315 180 135 10,800 5,380 5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 365 175 190 9,010 4,190 4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 22,060 11,250 10,815 119,875 58,325 61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 200 110 95 6,565 3,230 3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 120 70 55 4,750 2,455 2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 40 20 1,835 1,220 615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 25 35 2,915 1,240 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 65 25 40 1,040 435 610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 15 10 720 315 405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,740 11,605 11,140 139,685 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 155 100 55 2,735 1,305 1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 155 95 55 2,655 1,265 1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 95 55 40 1,870 905 970
Métis 60 45 15 710 330 380
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 75 35 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 20 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 60 30 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,585 11,510 11,085 136,945 66,595 70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,740 11,600 11,140 139,690 67,900 71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 20 10 1,190 580 615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,710 11,585 11,130 138,490 67,315 71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,740 11,600 11,140 139,690 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 90 45 45 925 465 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 85 45 40 910 465 445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 45 40 840 415 420
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 45 40 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 355 160 190 4,040 1,860 2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 355 160 195 3,965 1,830 2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 335 145 190 3,140 1,450 1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 735 340 395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 95 45 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,295 11,395 10,895 134,725 65,575 69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,740 11,600 11,140 139,685 67,900 71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 155 80 75 6,640 3,325 3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 920 470 450
Chinese 30 10 20 2,570 1,265 1,305
Black 25 20 10 825 425 400
Filipino 0 0 0 670 310 360
Latin American 20 20 0 255 140 115
Arab 45 35 15 585 340 250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 20 145 55 90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 215 115 95
Korean 0 0 0 210 95 120
Japanese 0 0 0 110 50 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 55 15 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 85 40 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,585 11,525 11,065 133,045 64,575 68,470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,740 11,600 11,140 139,685 67,895 71,790
North American Aboriginal origins 445 205 240 4,960 2,325 2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 4,060 1,895 2,165
Inuit 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis 25 15 0 830 390 435
Other North American origins 19,700 10,100 9,600 62,075 29,940 32,130
Acadian 30 15 20 3,485 1,730 1,755
American 65 25 40 1,020 515 500
Canadian 19,250 9,875 9,375 59,270 28,485 30,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 35 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Québécois 455 230 225 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 5,625 2,775 2,850 98,615 47,695 50,920
British Isles origins 1,005 470 535 85,140 41,095 44,045
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 215 85 130 40,310 19,035 21,275
Irish 705 345 360 38,510 17,905 20,605
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 135 55 75 50,685 24,075 26,615
Welsh 0 0 0 2,415 1,055 1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 1,725 795 930
French origins 4,755 2,345 2,405 25,950 12,300 13,650
Alsatian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 40 25 15 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,735 2,335 2,400 25,935 12,290 13,650
Western European origins (except French origins) 300 135 160 11,625 5,550 6,075
Austrian 25 15 10 205 95 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 25 10 20 440 250 190
Dutch 15 0 10 4,355 2,130 2,230
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 0
German 185 75 115 7,060 3,280 3,785
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 110 60 50 210 115 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 15 10 1,915 980 935
Danish 0 0 0 675 325 345
Finnish 0 0 0 210 75 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 90 70 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 415 215 200
Swedish 20 15 0 460 220 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 170 115 55
Eastern European origins 35 15 20 3,030 1,360 1,670
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 95 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 75 30 45
Estonian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 310 130 175
Latvian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 90 35 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 15 0 1,155 540 620
Romanian 0 0 0 130 55 70
Russian 0 0 0 500 200 300
Slovak 0 0 0 55 20 35
Ukrainian 15 0 15 930 420 505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins 155 90 70 2,650 1,260 1,390
Albanian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Bosnian 10 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 185 75 110
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 175 75 100
Italian 80 50 35 1,200 570 625
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 325 145 180
Serbian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Sicilian 0 10 0 25 20 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Spanish 30 20 15 515 245 265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 15 10 0 430 205 225
Basque 15 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 215 105 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 205 100 110
Caribbean origins 25 15 10 325 145 180
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 0 20 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 0 10 35 15 15
Jamaican 0 0 0 155 65 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 35 30 10 420 215 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Chilean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Colombian 30 20 10 80 35 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mexican 0 0 0 100 40 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 50 30 20 980 480 495
Central and West African origins 0 0 10 180 85 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 35 20 20 205 105 100
Algerian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 120 65 55
Libyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 10 35 25 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 115 55 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
South African 0 0 0 40 20 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 10 10 0 515 240 270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 20 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 480 225 255
Asian origins 125 55 70 6,485 3,270 3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 20 1,625 920 705
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 20 0 155 100 50
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 295 160 130
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 55 45 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 715 410 300
Palestinian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 10 0 0 245 115 135
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 20 10 15 35 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins 15 10 10 975 490 485
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 135 50 85
East Indian 10 10 0 615 330 285
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 185 75 110
Pakistani 0 0 0 75 45 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 60 15 45 3,920 1,870 2,045
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Chinese 45 10 35 2,735 1,340 1,400
Filipino 0 0 0 725 330 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 110 50 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 220 100 120
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 10 0 10 40 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 85 45 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 90 35 55
Australian 0 0 0 50 20 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 15 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Owner 7,565 ... ... 41,780 ... ...
Renter 2,705 ... ... 17,575 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Condominium 350 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Not condominium 9,915 ... ... 58,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 955 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,990 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,790 ... ... 23,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,510 ... ... 14,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,615 ... ... 12,800 ... ...
5 rooms 1,940 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
6 rooms 1,635 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,605 ... ... 18,730 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,270 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,255 ... ... 59,165 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Suitable 10,130 ... ... 58,035 ... ...
Not suitable 135 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1960 or before 3,550 ... ... 14,895 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,380 ... ... 16,265 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,095 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 930 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 375 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 475 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 465 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,660 ... ... 54,925 ... ...
Major repairs needed 610 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,270 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,720 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,500 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,270 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
15 to 24 years 365 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,290 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,405 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,965 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,215 ... ... 12,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,960 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
75 to 84 years 865 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 205 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,900 ... ... 58,240 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,610 ... ... 47,395 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,285 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,210 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,215 ... ... 40,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.7 ... ... 56.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.5 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 632 ... ... 805 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 722 ... ... 932 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 144,318 ... ... 170,651 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 154,787 ... ... 197,966 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,690 ... ... 17,540 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.7 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.9 ... ... 36.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 509 ... ... 793 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 559 ... ... 818 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,880 9,605 9,275 117,055 56,360 60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,515 2,900 2,610 22,425 12,550 9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,945 1,790 2,160 31,815 16,050 15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,425 4,915 4,500 62,815 27,760 35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,810 3,095 1,715 9,480 6,690 2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,650 2,180 1,470 5,235 3,280 1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,165 920 240 4,245 3,410 835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,985 1,195 1,785 27,860 10,700 17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 365 95 270 3,070 1,055 2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,265 530 735 22,410 9,320 13,090
Bachelor's degree 990 405 580 15,435 6,335 9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 35 45 1,285 535 750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 25 20 620 340 275
Master's degree 140 50 90 4,370 1,710 2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 705 400 300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,780 6,010 5,770 74,315 35,620 38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,415 1,445 970 8,950 5,545 3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,275 1,095 1,190 18,670 9,735 8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,085 3,475 3,610 46,695 20,340 26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,715 2,260 1,455 6,255 4,445 1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,870 1,610 1,260 3,525 2,210 1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 840 655 190 2,735 2,235 495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,150 780 1,370 20,975 8,235 12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 75 190 1,855 720 1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 955 360 595 17,605 6,930 10,675
Bachelor's degree 740 280 460 12,070 4,760 7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 20 35 950 375 575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 10 20 515 255 260
Master's degree 125 40 90 3,530 1,260 2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 545 285 260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,880 9,605 9,270 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,460 4,690 4,770 54,240 28,605 25,635
Education 730 170 560 5,075 1,270 3,805
13. Education 730 170 555 5,075 1,270 3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 205 70 135 1,375 670 705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 25 0 195 140 60
50. Visual and performing arts 185 50 135 1,175 530 645
Humanities 240 85 150 2,910 1,240 1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 110 20 90
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 725 215 505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 145 40 105 720 210 510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 200 135 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 0 370 220 155
54. History 0 0 0 625 395 230
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 10 140 40 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 460 85 370 5,240 1,535 3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 410 135 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 10 210 1,215 90 1,130
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 15 895 260 635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 95 20 75
42. Psychology 90 10 75 1,240 315 930
45. Social sciences 65 35 25 1,325 700 625
Business, management and public administration 1,635 390 1,245 15,445 4,425 11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 80 1,350 240 1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,545 385 1,165 14,050 4,180 9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 85 70 2,450 1,070 1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 25 1,185 445 735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 25 690 275 415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 15 20 45 0 40
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 450 320 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 80 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 45 35 2,010 1,250 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 40 35 1,700 1,110 595
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 175 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,075 2,945 125 11,875 11,145 735
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 15 290 185 105
14. Engineering 75 70 0 1,170 1,005 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 455 420 30 2,045 1,795 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 630 615 10 3,960 3,900 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 850 845 10 2,890 2,800 85
48. Precision production 1,030 975 55 1,510 1,460 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 645 490 155 1,705 1,180 525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 535 395 140 1,210 850 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 90 20 500 335 165
Health and related fields 1,295 165 1,130 10,435 1,620 8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 10 690 370 320
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 150 1,105 9,615 1,165 8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 140 85 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 890 370 525 4,290 2,355 1,935
12. Personal and culinary services 590 100 495 2,375 605 1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 55 0
43. Security and protective services 100 80 25 685 595 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 200 190 10 1,160 1,085 70
Other 10 10 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,775 6,010 5,770 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,690 2,535 2,155 27,615 15,280 12,335
Education 460 110 355 3,400 800 2,595
13. Education 460 110 350 3,395 800 2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 50 120 1,035 510 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 25 0 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts 145 25 120 910 425 490
Humanities 145 40 100 2,045 820 1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 20 95 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 560 165 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 20 65 460 140 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 150 100 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 275 140 130
54. History 0 0 0 390 230 160
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 110 30 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 60 315 4,260 1,190 3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 20 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 340 105 235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 190 0 190 990 75 915
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 20 765 185 585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 70 10 60
42. Psychology 65 0 60 970 240 725
45. Social sciences 60 30 25 1,075 550 525
Business, management and public administration 1,350 285 1,065 11,760 3,395 8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 10 65 1,140 190 955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,275 275 995 10,575 3,200 7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 40 1,795 740 1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 0 25 950 340 605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 10 450 175 275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 35
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 315 205 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 35 30 1,725 1,075 655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 35 25 1,515 975 535
25. Library science 10 0 10 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 130 60 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,170 2,075 100 8,580 7,965 615
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 230 135 90
14. Engineering 50 50 0 875 730 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 315 290 20 1,655 1,425 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 395 390 0 2,690 2,645 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 645 635 10 2,070 1,995 80
48. Precision production 735 690 45 1,060 1,035 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 495 375 125 1,290 850 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 410 290 120 885 585 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 80 10 405 270 130
Health and related fields 1,040 120 920 7,525 1,225 6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 465 240 230
51. Health professions and related programs 1,000 105 895 6,950 915 6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 115 70 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 725 280 450 3,285 1,765 1,520
12. Personal and culinary services 515 85 430 1,845 470 1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 65 50 10 555 470 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 140 10 860 795 65
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,880 9,605 9,275 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,460 4,690 4,770 54,240 28,600 25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,420 4,920 4,500 62,815 27,760 35,050
Location of study inside Canada 9,325 4,865 4,465 57,805 25,305 32,500
Same as province or territory of residence 9,270 4,835 4,435 38,620 16,610 22,020
Different than province or territory of residence 60 30 25 19,180 8,700 10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 95 50 45 5,010 2,455 2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 1,310 660 650
Philippines 0 0 0 380 140 235
India 0 0 0 165 75 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 685 390 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 935 425 510
France 30 10 15 45 25 25
Other 50 30 20 1,495 735 760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,780 6,010 5,770 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,695 2,535 2,155 27,615 15,280 12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,085 3,475 3,610 46,700 20,340 26,360
Location of study inside Canada 7,000 3,430 3,575 42,710 18,455 24,255
Same as province or territory of residence 6,965 3,410 3,555 28,705 12,445 16,265
Different than province or territory of residence 40 25 20 14,000 6,010 7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 80 45 35 3,990 1,885 2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 845 390 455
Philippines 0 0 0 365 145 225
India 0 0 0 140 65 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 445 260 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 890 410 485
France 25 10 15 40 20 20
Other 40 25 15 1,260 600 660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,880 9,610 9,270 117,055 56,360 60,690
In the labour force 12,150 6,595 5,555 77,680 39,515 38,165
Employed 11,415 6,150 5,265 68,115 34,200 33,915
Unemployed 730 445 285 9,560 5,320 4,245
Not in the labour force 6,730 3,010 3,720 39,375 16,850 22,530
Participation rate 64.4 68.6 59.9 66.4 70.1 62.9
Employment rate 60.5 64.0 56.8 58.2 60.7 55.9
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.7 5.1 12.3 13.5 11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,880 9,605 9,270 117,050 56,365 60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,315 2,785 3,535 33,700 14,130 19,570
Worked 12,565 6,825 5,740 83,350 42,235 41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,165 3,685 2,485 39,085 20,435 18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,395 3,145 3,255 44,270 21,800 22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.5 42.9 39.7 39.4 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,145 6,600 5,555 77,680 39,515 38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 85 110 1,035 470 560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,950 6,515 5,440 76,645 39,045 37,605
Employee 10,145 5,405 4,735 68,230 33,430 34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,810 1,105 705 8,420 5,615 2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,150 6,595 5,550 77,680 39,510 38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 85 110 1,035 470 560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,950 6,510 5,440 76,650 39,045 37,605
0 Management occupations 1,455 955 505 7,915 4,720 3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,285 340 945 10,690 2,815 7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 405 305 100 3,945 2,945 1,000
3 Health occupations 770 95 675 5,755 965 4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 860 175 690 8,540 2,615 5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 170 75 100 1,540 625 915
6 Sales and service occupations 2,435 840 1,595 17,735 6,860 10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,255 2,150 105 11,055 10,395 660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 575 400 180 6,010 4,925 1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,730 1,185 550 3,465 2,170 1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,150 6,600 5,550 77,680 39,515 38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 90 110 1,030 470 560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,955 6,510 5,440 76,650 39,040 37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,305 905 395 7,145 5,745 1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 35 0 400 390 0
22 Utilities 20 10 10 280 240 45
23 Construction 790 690 100 5,445 4,910 535
31-33 Manufacturing 3,115 2,220 900 6,230 4,275 1,955
41 Wholesale trade 475 375 105 1,610 1,220 390
44-45 Retail trade 1,115 435 680 8,950 3,910 5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 380 260 125 2,425 1,920 500
51 Information and cultural industries 65 55 10 900 505 395
52 Finance and insurance 240 70 170 1,940 735 1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 45 40 930 565 360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 325 150 175 3,690 1,940 1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 30 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 320 150 165 2,660 1,510 1,155
61 Educational services 435 120 310 5,405 1,650 3,755
62 Health care and social assistance 1,380 140 1,240 9,090 1,475 7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 150 60 90 1,680 820 860
72 Accommodation and food services 710 220 490 5,940 2,030 3,910
81 Other services (except public administration) 670 375 295 3,135 1,460 1,675
91 Public administration 330 200 125 8,745 3,725 5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,415 6,150 5,265 68,120 34,195 33,915
Worked at home 1,125 605 520 4,740 2,690 2,050
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 315 200 115
No fixed workplace address 945 700 240 7,930 6,190 1,740
Worked at usual place 9,340 4,845 4,495 55,135 25,120 30,015
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,340 4,845 4,500 55,135 25,115 30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,485 1,785 1,700 20,835 9,490 11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,770 1,565 1,210 27,935 12,410 15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,075 1,490 1,580 5,090 2,420 2,670
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 10 1,275 795 475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,290 5,550 4,740 63,065 31,305 31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,590 4,705 3,885 53,200 26,790 26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 425 235 195 4,735 1,915 2,815
Public transit 30 10 25 815 395 420
Walked 950 420 530 3,375 1,580 1,795
Bicycle 140 90 55 300 215 85
Other method 150 90 60 635 405 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,285 5,545 4,745 63,065 31,310 31,755
Less than 15 minutes 5,315 2,890 2,425 29,110 14,165 14,950
15 to 29 minutes 2,965 1,525 1,445 21,810 10,555 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 1,270 665 605 7,165 3,735 3,425
45 to 59 minutes 330 180 150 2,880 1,620 1,260
60 minutes and over 410 290 115 2,095 1,225 865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,285 5,545 4,745 63,060 31,305 31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 625 480 145 3,535 2,170 1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,320 1,640 675 10,985 6,230 4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,640 1,835 1,800 21,740 10,850 10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,465 500 965 12,615 4,975 7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 645 215 425 4,670 1,875 2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,600 875 720 9,520 5,210 4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,845 6,985 5,865 85,275 43,120 42,155
Single responses 12,695 6,925 5,775 84,725 42,880 41,845
Official languages 12,685 6,920 5,770 84,240 42,590 41,645
English 105 60 40 83,170 42,275 40,895
French 12,585 6,855 5,725 1,065 315 755
Non-official languages 0 10 0 485 290 195
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 485 290 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 75 45 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 370 225 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 375 225 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 180 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 155 60 95 550 240 310
English and French 135 55 80 380 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 160 85 70
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,850 6,985 5,860 85,275 43,120 42,155
None 11,715 6,250 5,460 81,375 41,530 39,845
English 990 650 340 845 315 525
French 90 50 40 2,445 945 1,495
Non-official language 45 30 15 600 330 265
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 15 585 335 255
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,500 11,470 11,030 138,370 67,215 71,155
Non-movers 20,570 10,445 10,120 120,645 58,620 62,025
Movers 1,935 1,025 910 17,725 8,590 9,135
Non-migrants 1,050 565 480 8,400 4,080 4,315
Migrants 890 455 430 9,330 4,510 4,815
Internal migrants 885 460 430 7,975 3,825 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 880 455 425 4,705 2,165 2,535
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,270 1,655 1,620
External migrants 0 0 10 1,355 690 665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,465 10,920 10,545 132,700 64,185 68,515
Non-movers 15,500 7,840 7,665 87,825 42,635 45,190
Movers 5,965 3,085 2,880 44,875 21,550 23,325
Non-migrants 3,005 1,575 1,430 20,225 9,670 10,555
Migrants 2,955 1,510 1,450 24,650 11,880 12,770
Internal migrants 2,920 1,480 1,440 20,530 9,745 10,785
Intraprovincial migrants 2,880 1,455 1,425 12,225 5,670 6,555
Interprovincial migrants 40 25 15 8,305 4,075 4,230
External migrants 45 30 10 4,115 2,135 1,985

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. L'Érable, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Prince Edward Island [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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