Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic L'Érable, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Beauport--Limoilou
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : L'Érable, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,425 ... ... 96,029 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 23,366 ... ... 92,944 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.3 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,315 ... ... 50,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,270 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 18.2 ... ... 2,871.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,287.86 ... ... 33.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,425 11,845 11,580 96,025 46,030 50,000
0 to 14 years 3,870 2,000 1,870 12,265 6,160 6,105
0 to 4 years 1,285 695 595 4,655 2,350 2,300
5 to 9 years 1,365 690 675 4,030 1,990 2,035
10 to 14 years 1,215 615 595 3,585 1,815 1,770
15 to 64 years 14,350 7,410 6,940 63,050 31,645 31,410
15 to 19 years 1,245 645 605 3,945 2,020 1,925
20 to 24 years 1,210 650 565 6,250 3,080 3,170
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 545 7,220 3,525 3,690
30 to 34 years 1,260 655 610 7,185 3,790 3,400
35 to 39 years 1,330 715 615 6,595 3,415 3,175
40 to 44 years 1,260 640 620 5,250 2,715 2,540
45 to 49 years 1,300 695 605 5,260 2,640 2,620
50 to 54 years 1,840 935 910 6,970 3,460 3,510
55 to 59 years 1,915 980 935 7,540 3,730 3,810
60 to 64 years 1,845 905 940 6,835 3,255 3,575
65 years and over 5,200 2,435 2,770 20,710 8,230 12,480
65 to 69 years 1,735 890 840 6,235 2,785 3,450
70 to 74 years 1,365 650 715 5,070 2,240 2,835
75 to 79 years 890 445 445 3,590 1,450 2,140
80 to 84 years 645 275 370 2,720 915 1,805
85 years and over 570 170 395 3,100 845 2,250
85 to 89 years 365 115 250 1,940 590 1,345
90 to 94 years 155 45 115 895 210 685
95 to 99 years 45 15 30 240 35 200
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.5 16.9 16.1 12.8 13.4 12.2
15 to 64 years 61.3 62.6 59.9 65.7 68.7 62.8
65 years and over 22.2 20.6 23.9 21.6 17.9 25.0
85 years and over 2.4 1.4 3.4 3.2 1.8 4.5
Average age of the population 43.8 42.7 44.9 44.2 42.4 45.9
Median age of the population 46.6 45.2 48.2 44.3 41.8 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,270 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,315 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,835 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 355 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 25 ... ... 475 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 570 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,840 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,270 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
1 person 3,425 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
2 persons 3,910 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
3 persons 1,175 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
4 persons 1,110 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
5 or more persons 655 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,740 ... ... 92,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,555 9,840 9,715 83,760 39,875 43,895
Married or living common law 11,860 5,925 5,930 39,885 19,995 19,895
Married 6,830 3,420 3,410 20,530 10,275 10,260
Living common law 5,025 2,505 2,520 19,360 9,720 9,640
Not married and not living common law 7,695 3,915 3,780 43,875 19,880 23,990
Never married 4,940 2,900 2,045 29,890 15,505 14,380
Separated 170 90 75 1,305 565 735
Divorced 1,230 605 625 7,180 2,685 4,495
Widowed 1,365 325 1,040 5,505 1,125 4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,665 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
2 persons 3,845 ... ... 14,790 ... ...
3 persons 1,130 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
4 persons 1,090 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 600 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,665 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Total couple families 5,815 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Married couples 3,320 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,495 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 850 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Female parent 590 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Male parent 260 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,815 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Couples without children 3,355 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Couples with children 2,460 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
1 child 885 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
2 children 990 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
1 child 490 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
2 children 250 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,080 2,215 1,865 28,320 13,295 15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,270 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,620 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,330 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,285 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,630 ... ... 24,440 ... ...
One-person households 3,425 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,130 11,725 11,405 94,280 45,260 49,015
English only 25 15 10 170 100 70
French only 18,795 9,305 9,490 61,380 27,150 34,230
English and French 4,290 2,395 1,895 32,205 17,775 14,435
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 525 240 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,135 11,725 11,405 94,280 45,265 49,015
English 150 75 75 1,190 620 570
French 22,915 11,610 11,305 91,720 43,930 47,790
English and French 45 25 20 860 485 370
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 515 230 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 170 85 85 1,620 860 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.7 1.9 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,135 11,730 11,405 94,280 45,265 49,015
Single responses 23,055 11,695 11,360 93,275 44,725 48,555
Official languages 22,885 11,590 11,290 88,155 42,155 45,995
English 150 70 75 1,045 530 515
French 22,735 11,520 11,220 87,110 41,620 45,485
Non-official languages 170 100 70 5,130 2,570 2,555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 110 35 70
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 40 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 105 35 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 100 30 65
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 100 65 5,015 2,535 2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 5 870 495 370
Berber languages 0 5 0 125 70 60
Kabyle 0 0 0 60 35 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 730 420 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 5 730 420 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 205 105 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vietnamese 10 0 5 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 5 0 155 70 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 140 60 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 70 45 2,710 1,325 1,380
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 430 195 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Croatian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Russian 0 0 5 70 30 40
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 55 25 30
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 25 25 60 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 25 45 15 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 550 265 285
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 435 210 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 415 200 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 5 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 45 30 15 1,580 790 790
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 70 40 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 180 90 90
Romanian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Spanish 30 25 10 1,225 605 620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 730 370 365
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 110 60 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 70 35 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 195 90 105
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 225 120 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 5 180 95 90
Chinese languages 15 10 5 150 75 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 5 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 80 35 45 1,000 535 465
English and French 50 20 30 445 240 200
English and non-official language 5 0 0 25 20 10
French and non-official language 20 5 15 505 260 240
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,135 11,730 11,405 94,280 45,265 49,020
Single responses 23,030 11,680 11,355 92,510 44,335 48,175
Official languages 22,935 11,620 11,315 89,725 42,960 46,760
English 80 40 45 665 350 320
French 22,850 11,585 11,275 89,055 42,610 46,445
Non-official languages 95 60 40 2,790 1,375 1,415
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 60 35 2,740 1,355 1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 405 225 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 5 360 195 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 360 195 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 125 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Vietnamese 5 5 0 65 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 40 20 1,700 835 860
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 260 125 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 255 120 135
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 495 235 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 420 200 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 405 190 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 25 25 5 895 460 440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 110 55 50
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Spanish 25 25 5 720 365 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 240 110 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 65 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 155 80 70
Chinese languages 10 10 5 120 65 55
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 100 45 55 1,770 925 845
English and French 55 30 30 470 275 195
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 35 20 20 1,180 590 590
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,130 11,725 11,405 94,280 45,265 49,020
None 22,480 11,365 11,110 87,260 41,570 45,690
English 500 285 215 3,445 1,935 1,510
French 65 30 30 1,470 725 745
Non-official language 65 30 30 1,840 900 940
Aboriginal 0 0 0 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 60 35 35 1,805 885 920
English and French 10 5 5 55 30 30
English and non-official language 20 5 15 170 80 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,880 9,605 9,275 80,095 38,580 41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,540 9,440 9,095 78,695 37,920 40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,056 34,627 24,335 31,568 34,766 28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,545 9,445 9,100 78,705 37,920 40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,541 30,492 22,902 28,420 30,776 26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,540 8,685 7,860 68,825 33,865 34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,014 31,309 19,715 28,796 32,437 25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,990 7,310 7,680 63,790 29,480 34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,392 7,011 9,452 7,526 5,750 8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,245 7,250 5,990 54,920 28,335 26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,215 33,173 21,877 30,414 32,401 28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,880 9,605 9,270 79,985 38,500 41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,475 9,440 9,035 78,520 37,845 40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,695 38,394 28,785 37,090 40,853 33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,485 9,440 9,040 78,525 37,845 40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,962 32,173 25,608 31,476 34,056 29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,415 8,595 7,825 68,575 33,950 34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,574 34,838 23,795 34,576 39,024 30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,005 7,415 7,590 63,655 29,400 34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,127 8,509 9,732 8,504 7,525 9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,245 7,210 6,030 54,865 28,495 26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,830 35,379 25,388 35,036 37,563 32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,880 9,610 9,275 79,985 38,500 41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,015 3,590 2,420 24,385 12,855 11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 37,605 39,667 33,416 42,895 45,617 40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 41,669 44,924 36,847 48,115 51,598 44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.2 83.1 71.3 81.5 85.7 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.5 69.4 57.8 66.0 69.3 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.8 16.8 28.7 18.5 14.3 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,880 9,605 9,275 80,095 38,585 41,515
Without total income 340 165 180 1,395 660 735
With total income 18,535 9,445 9,095 78,700 37,920 40,780
Percentage with total income 98.2 98.3 98.1 98.3 98.3 98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,885 730 1,150 7,920 3,745 4,180
$10,000 to $19,999 4,040 1,595 2,455 16,045 6,640 9,400
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,700 1,930 13,410 5,810 7,600
$30,000 to $39,999 3,170 1,715 1,460 12,350 6,005 6,345
$40,000 to $49,999 2,510 1,515 1,000 10,165 4,935 5,230
$50,000 to $59,999 1,350 865 485 6,785 3,510 3,270
$60,000 to $69,999 735 485 250 4,275 2,390 1,885
$70,000 to $79,999 505 340 170 2,970 1,720 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 250 165 85 1,735 1,020 715
$90,000 to $99,999 130 100 35 890 590 295
$100,000 and over 320 235 85 2,165 1,555 610
$100,000 to $149,999 205 150 60 1,620 1,115 505
$150,000 and over 110 85 25 540 440 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,880 9,605 9,275 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without after-tax income 340 160 175 1,390 660 730
With after-tax income 18,540 9,445 9,100 78,705 37,920 40,790
Percentage with after-tax income 98.2 98.3 98.1 98.3 98.3 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,955 755 1,195 8,275 3,795 4,480
$10,000 to $19,999 4,270 1,705 2,570 16,780 7,060 9,720
$20,000 to $29,999 4,455 2,165 2,290 16,815 7,490 9,330
$30,000 to $39,999 3,940 2,320 1,615 15,365 7,570 7,790
$40,000 to $49,999 2,060 1,285 775 9,970 5,145 4,825
$50,000 to $59,999 970 605 365 5,535 3,095 2,435
$60,000 to $69,999 450 280 175 2,915 1,645 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 170 120 50 1,285 830 450
$80,000 and over 280 210 70 1,765 1,280 485
$80,000 to $89,999 95 65 30 660 450 210
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 345 245 100
$100,000 and over 145 115 30 760 585 175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,880 9,605 9,275 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without employment income 5,635 2,350 3,285 25,170 10,250 14,925
With employment income 13,240 7,250 5,990 54,920 28,335 26,585
Percentage with employment income 70.1 75.5 64.6 68.6 73.4 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,780 915 870 6,700 3,555 3,140
$5,000 to $9,999 1,115 460 660 4,205 1,915 2,295
$10,000 to $19,999 2,160 910 1,250 8,375 3,960 4,420
$20,000 to $29,999 2,155 985 1,165 7,830 3,770 4,060
$30,000 to $39,999 2,245 1,340 905 8,075 3,990 4,080
$40,000 to $49,999 1,635 1,105 525 6,470 3,240 3,235
$50,000 to $59,999 880 635 250 4,415 2,375 2,040
$60,000 to $69,999 465 330 135 3,020 1,750 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 340 230 115 2,340 1,380 965
$80,000 and over 470 345 125 3,490 2,405 1,090
$80,000 to $89,999 170 110 55 1,265 795 470
$90,000 to $99,999 90 70 15 700 480 220
$100,000 and over 205 160 50 1,525 1,130 395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,270 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,716 ... ... 47,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,540 ... ... 42,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 21,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,224 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,860 ... ... 27,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,850 ... ... 26,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,468 ... ... 70,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,027 ... ... 61,506 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,608 ... ... 60,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,129 ... ... 51,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,415 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,149 ... ... 34,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,120 ... ... 29,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,855 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,797 ... ... 81,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,598 ... ... 68,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,270 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 910 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 320 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 585 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 635 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 535 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 830 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 750 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 660 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 535 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,010 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 790 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 635 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 515 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,415 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 350 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 235 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,270 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 520 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 330 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 625 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 710 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 650 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,050 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 785 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 700 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 620 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,010 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 750 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$100,000 and over 795 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 470 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$150,000 and over 145 ... ... 880 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,715 ... ... 24,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,396 ... ... 71,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,017 ... ... 62,565 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,300 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,058 ... ... 67,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,506 ... ... 58,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,673 ... ... 100,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,690 ... ... 86,106 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 840 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,237 ... ... 49,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,954 ... ... 45,104 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,730 ... ... 24,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,584 ... ... 82,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,370 ... ... 69,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,290 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,510 ... ... 77,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,478 ... ... 65,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,470 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,316 ... ... 107,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,614 ... ... 90,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 855 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,482 ... ... 55,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,551 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,820 2,085 1,735 26,765 12,575 14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,019 31,795 22,534 28,344 29,557 27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,989 28,365 22,080 26,051 26,608 25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,115 1,705 26,880 12,570 14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,299 36,901 28,833 32,959 34,331 31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,498 30,602 25,889 28,471 29,220 27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,740 11,600 11,140 92,325 44,720 47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,090 8,120 7,965 59,575 28,110 31,465
In the bottom decile 1,530 745 785 10,950 5,420 5,535
In the second decile 3,400 1,615 1,790 12,285 5,350 6,940
In the third decile 4,000 2,025 1,975 12,670 5,940 6,730
In the fourth decile 3,995 2,085 1,915 12,705 6,100 6,610
In the fifth decile 3,155 1,650 1,500 10,955 5,310 5,650
In the top half of the distribution 6,650 3,480 3,170 32,750 16,605 16,140
In the sixth decile 2,460 1,290 1,175 9,900 4,900 5,000
In the seventh decile 1,925 1,010 925 8,515 4,350 4,170
In the eighth decile 1,135 595 545 6,895 3,485 3,410
In the ninth decile 720 385 335 4,680 2,445 2,235
In the top decile 400 205 200 2,755 1,425 1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,740 11,600 11,140 92,330 44,720 47,610
0 to 17 years 4,605 2,390 2,220 14,350 7,245 7,105
0 to 5 years 1,585 835 750 5,540 2,780 2,760
18 to 64 years 13,505 6,965 6,535 60,130 29,980 30,155
65 years and over 4,630 2,245 2,385 17,845 7,495 10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,235 1,520 1,720 16,770 7,645 9,120
0 to 17 years 485 260 225 2,590 1,320 1,265
0 to 5 years 170 95 75 975 510 465
18 to 64 years 1,615 785 825 10,220 5,100 5,120
65 years and over 1,135 470 670 3,965 1,225 2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.1 15.4 18.2 17.1 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 10.9 10.1 18.0 18.2 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.7 11.4 10.0 17.6 18.3 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 11.3 12.6 17.0 17.0 17.0
65 years and over (%) 24.5 20.9 28.1 22.2 16.3 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 850 435 420 14,105 6,655 7,450
0 to 17 years 105 60 45 1,905 965 940
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 715 375 340
18 to 64 years 680 345 335 9,390 4,840 4,545
65 years and over 65 25 45 2,805 845 1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.8 3.8 15.3 14.9 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 2.3 2.5 2.0 13.3 13.3 13.2
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.4 2.7 12.9 13.5 12.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.0 5.1 15.6 16.1 15.1
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.9 15.7 11.3 18.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,740 11,600 11,140 92,240 44,640 47,605
Official languages 22,730 11,600 11,130 91,735 44,385 47,345
English 4,265 2,445 1,820 32,100 17,775 14,320
French 22,695 11,585 11,115 91,560 44,285 47,275
Non-official languages 520 270 250 10,255 4,980 5,275
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 90 95
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 155 65 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 15 0 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 150 65 85
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 520 275 250 10,075 4,890 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 35 20 1,315 700 615
Berber languages 0 0 0 190 95 95
Kabyle 0 0 10 65 45 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 50 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 15 1,245 660 585
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 35 20 1,240 660 585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 345 180 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 215 125 90
Vietnamese 20 0 10 135 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Creole languages 10 0 10 255 115 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 0 10 230 100 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 395 210 190 6,530 3,090 3,435
Albanian 0 0 0 100 75 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 465 245 220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 470 250 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 205 115 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 10 30 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 35 40 490 235 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 45 30 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 30 40 420 190 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 585 280 305
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 415 200 220
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 375 175 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 165 80 85
Kurdish 0 0 10 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 330 170 160 5,170 2,385 2,780
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 350 165 185
Portuguese 10 0 0 410 205 200
Romanian 0 0 0 145 50 90
Spanish 310 155 150 4,420 2,040 2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 10 0 10 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,165 630 535
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 15 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 125 70 55
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 210 80 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 320 180 140
Wolof 0 0 0 85 65 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 455 255 205
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 25 50
Sign languages 15 10 10 195 60 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 65 10 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 200 85 115
Chinese languages 25 10 15 170 70 100
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 125 55 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Lao 0 0 0 15 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,740 11,605 11,140 92,240 44,635 47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,675 11,575 11,105 88,230 42,590 45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,630 2,365 2,260 13,605 6,850 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,050 9,205 8,840 74,625 35,745 38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 60 30 30 4,010 2,045 1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,740 11,605 11,140 92,240 44,635 47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,450 11,430 11,020 84,355 40,550 43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 270 155 115 7,185 3,725 3,455
Before 1981 75 50 20 465 260 205
1981 to 1990 30 20 10 440 235 200
1991 to 2000 75 45 30 915 440 470
2001 to 2010 70 25 40 2,525 1,365 1,160
2001 to 2005 45 20 25 975 505 470
2006 to 2010 25 10 15 1,555 860 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 15 2,830 1,420 1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 15 10 700 365 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 270 155 115 7,185 3,725 3,455
Under 5 years 70 35 35 920 425 490
5 to 14 years 30 10 20 1,135 600 535
15 to 24 years 55 50 0 1,135 555 580
25 to 44 years 115 60 55 3,530 1,915 1,615
45 years and over 0 0 0 470 225 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 270 155 110 7,180 3,725 3,460
Americas 55 30 25 1,630 810 820
Brazil 0 0 0 170 90 80
Colombia 10 0 10 490 245 245
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 30 40
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 220 85 130
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 135 95 40
Peru 0 0 0 50 20 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 100 35 60
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 385 195 190
Europe 130 90 40 1,850 980 870
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 170 85 85
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 50 35 15 950 515 440
Germany 10 0 0 70 35 35
Greece 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 10 10 65 45 15
Netherlands 10 10 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 15 15 10
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 35
Romania 0 0 0 60 20 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 50 35 15 330 160 170
Africa 25 20 10 2,415 1,320 1,095
Algeria 0 0 0 280 150 130
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 10 0 0 345 190 160
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 1,730 950 780
Asia 60 20 40 1,275 605 670
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 20 155 55 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 25 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 65 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 135 70 65
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 625 305 320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 10 2,830 1,420 1,410
Americas 0 10 0 570 290 275
Brazil 0 0 0 120 70 50
Colombia 0 0 0 135 60 75
Cuba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 130 60 70
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 70 35 35
Europe 10 0 0 495 270 225
France 10 0 0 330 170 160
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 50 20 30
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 55 15
Africa 10 0 10 1,090 550 540
Algeria 0 0 0 65 30 35
Cameroon 0 0 0 130 65 65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 60 50 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 175 85 95
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 160 65 95
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 370 190 185
Asia 0 0 0 675 305 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 95 35 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 60 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 295 140 155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,740 11,600 11,135 92,240 44,635 47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69 315 180 135 8,170 4,215 3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 365 175 190 4,360 2,210 2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 22,060 11,250 10,815 79,710 38,210 41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 200 110 95 6,765 3,490 3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 120 70 55 3,090 1,700 1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 40 20 1,525 1,025 495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 25 35 1,560 670 890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 65 25 40 1,400 620 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 15 10 2,245 1,150 1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,740 11,605 11,140 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 155 100 55 1,485 790 700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 155 95 55 1,420 760 655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 95 55 40 690 380 300
Métis 60 45 15 705 365 340
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,585 11,510 11,085 90,750 43,850 46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,740 11,600 11,140 92,240 44,635 47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 20 10 560 295 260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,710 11,585 11,130 91,680 44,340 47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,740 11,600 11,140 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 90 45 45 895 425 470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 85 45 40 880 420 465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 45 40 695 330 375
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 180 90 90
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 355 160 190 2,855 1,285 1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 355 160 195 2,785 1,240 1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 335 145 190 2,395 1,055 1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 370 180 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,295 11,395 10,895 88,490 42,920 45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,740 11,600 11,140 92,240 44,640 47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 155 80 75 6,675 3,440 3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 445 225 215
Chinese 30 10 20 230 105 130
Black 25 20 10 2,910 1,485 1,425
Filipino 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin American 20 20 0 1,360 730 630
Arab 45 35 15 905 495 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 20 490 240 245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 145 65 80
Korean 0 0 0 45 10 35
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 60 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,585 11,525 11,065 85,565 41,200 44,365
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,740 11,600 11,140 92,240 44,640 47,600
North American Aboriginal origins 445 205 240 3,750 1,710 2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 3,175 1,435 1,740
Inuit 0 0 0 25 15 15
Métis 25 15 0 625 315 310
Other North American origins 19,700 10,100 9,600 65,530 31,205 34,320
Acadian 30 15 20 560 245 315
American 65 25 40 350 170 180
Canadian 19,250 9,875 9,375 62,735 29,870 32,860
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 455 230 225 2,700 1,330 1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,625 2,775 2,850 32,510 15,960 16,550
British Isles origins 1,005 470 535 6,900 3,135 3,765
Channel Islander 10 10 0 30 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 215 85 130 1,275 615 660
Irish 705 345 360 4,605 2,110 2,495
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 135 55 75 1,840 790 1,050
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 120 45 75
French origins 4,755 2,345 2,405 25,745 12,620 13,125
Alsatian 10 0 0 35 15 15
Breton 40 25 15 190 75 115
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 4,735 2,335 2,400 25,600 12,560 13,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 300 135 160 2,160 1,035 1,130
Austrian 25 15 10 85 55 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 25 10 20 445 205 235
Dutch 15 0 10 105 60 45
Flemish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 185 75 115 1,275 555 725
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 110 60 50 315 190 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 15 10 175 90 85
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Swedish 20 15 0 35 15 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eastern European origins 35 15 20 735 315 420
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Polish 15 15 0 215 65 150
Romanian 0 0 0 175 85 95
Russian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 15 115 55 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 155 90 70 2,455 1,345 1,115
Albanian 0 0 0 75 55 25
Bosnian 10 0 0 200 100 95
Catalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 130 55 70
Italian 80 50 35 1,085 635 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 10 375 180 200
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sicilian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 30 20 15 640 335 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 15 10 0 140 75 65
Basque 15 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 95 45 50
Caribbean origins 25 15 10 630 285 345
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 130 75 55
Dominican 0 10 0 55 25 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 10 30
Haitian 15 0 10 345 145 205
Jamaican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 35 30 10 1,655 860 795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 40 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Chilean 0 0 0 170 90 80
Colombian 30 20 10 575 295 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 265 165 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Salvadorean 0 0 0 115 60 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 85 35 45
African origins 50 30 20 3,760 1,960 1,800
Central and West African origins 0 0 10 1,625 910 720
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 10 100 60 40
Burkinabe 0 0 0 45 35 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 205 115 90
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 520 300 215
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 85 45 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 155 90 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 110 65 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 190 90 95
North African origins 35 20 20 1,140 600 545
Algerian 0 0 10 310 160 155
Berber 0 0 0 210 115 95
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 35 10 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 10 390 205 190
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 10 10 205 115 95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 575 285 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 50 40 10
Burundian 0 0 0 260 110 150
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 75 20 55
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 85 40 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other African origins 10 10 0 550 250 305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 510 220 285
Asian origins 125 55 70 2,245 1,130 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 20 785 450 340
Afghan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 20 0 305 190 120
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 60 45 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 90 30 60
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 20 10 15 35 30 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 10 10 425 210 215
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 45 50
East Indian 10 10 0 115 65 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 185 80 105
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 60 15 45 1,035 475 555
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 220 115 105
Chinese 45 10 35 415 185 225
Filipino 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Japanese 0 0 0 100 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 45 10 35
Laotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 20 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 225 115 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 25 20 0
Australian 0 0 0 20 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Owner 7,565 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
Renter 2,705 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Condominium 350 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Not condominium 9,915 ... ... 41,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,270 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 550 ... ...
1 bedroom 955 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,990 ... ... 19,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,790 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,510 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,615 ... ... 26,565 ... ...
5 rooms 1,940 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
6 rooms 1,635 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,605 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,255 ... ... 48,180 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Suitable 10,130 ... ... 47,235 ... ...
Not suitable 135 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,270 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
1960 or before 3,550 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,380 ... ... 15,485 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,095 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 930 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 375 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
2006 to 2010 475 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 465 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,660 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 610 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,270 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,720 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,500 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,270 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
15 to 24 years 365 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,290 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,405 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,965 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,215 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,960 ... ... 7,585 ... ...
75 to 84 years 865 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
85 years and over 205 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,900 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,610 ... ... 36,495 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,285 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,210 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,215 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.7 ... ... 64.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.5 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 632 ... ... 1,018 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 722 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 144,318 ... ... 250,413 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 154,787 ... ... 264,293 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,690 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.7 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.9 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 509 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 559 ... ... 748 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,880 9,605 9,275 79,985 38,500 41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,515 2,900 2,610 15,125 7,210 7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,945 1,790 2,160 17,930 7,995 9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,425 4,915 4,500 46,930 23,295 23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,810 3,095 1,715 14,075 8,245 5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,650 2,180 1,470 10,245 5,315 4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,165 920 240 3,830 2,930 895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,985 1,195 1,785 15,650 7,195 8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 365 95 270 2,640 1,105 1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,265 530 735 14,565 6,750 7,820
Bachelor's degree 990 405 580 9,605 4,270 5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 35 45 1,135 530 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 25 20 255 110 145
Master's degree 140 50 90 3,145 1,575 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 425 270 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,780 6,010 5,770 52,055 25,845 26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,415 1,445 970 5,980 3,395 2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,275 1,095 1,190 9,570 4,545 5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,085 3,475 3,610 36,500 17,910 18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,715 2,260 1,455 10,730 6,170 4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,870 1,610 1,260 8,040 4,105 3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 840 655 190 2,690 2,065 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,150 780 1,370 11,670 5,430 6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 75 190 1,800 790 1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 955 360 595 12,305 5,515 6,785
Bachelor's degree 740 280 460 7,975 3,485 4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 20 35 920 410 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 10 20 220 80 140
Master's degree 125 40 90 2,815 1,325 1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 375 220 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,880 9,605 9,270 79,990 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,460 4,690 4,770 33,060 15,205 17,855
Education 730 170 560 3,155 865 2,295
13. Education 730 170 555 3,160 865 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 205 70 135 2,385 1,215 1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 25 0 530 410 125
50. Visual and performing arts 185 50 135 1,855 810 1,045
Humanities 240 85 150 3,025 1,350 1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 355 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 40 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 145 40 105 1,495 750 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 0 160 75 80
54. History 0 0 0 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 10 525 145 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 460 85 370 4,370 1,555 2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 720 230 490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 10 210 825 85 745
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 15 725 290 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 160 30 135
42. Psychology 90 10 75 520 170 355
45. Social sciences 65 35 25 1,390 750 640
Business, management and public administration 1,635 390 1,245 10,500 4,025 6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 80 785 185 595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,545 385 1,165 9,705 3,835 5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 85 70 1,460 830 630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 25 545 250 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 25 195 125 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 15 20 310 155 150
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 345 270 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 60 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 45 35 2,345 1,765 580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 40 35 2,110 1,650 450
25. Library science 0 0 0 120 45 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 85 45 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,075 2,945 125 8,520 7,685 830
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 15 415 210 205
14. Engineering 75 70 0 1,020 850 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 455 420 30 1,645 1,480 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 630 615 10 2,495 2,360 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 850 845 10 1,870 1,795 80
48. Precision production 1,030 975 55 1,070 1,005 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 645 490 155 925 565 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 535 395 140 440 195 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 90 20 490 365 130
Health and related fields 1,295 165 1,130 6,270 1,355 4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 10 340 225 115
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 150 1,105 5,870 1,110 4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 65 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 890 370 525 3,915 2,070 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 590 100 495 2,590 960 1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 100 80 25 505 355 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 200 190 10 805 735 70
Other 10 10 0 55 15 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 55 15 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,775 6,010 5,770 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,690 2,535 2,155 15,550 7,940 7,615
Education 460 110 355 2,090 555 1,535
13. Education 460 110 350 2,090 555 1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 50 120 1,880 975 910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 25 0 405 305 90
50. Visual and performing arts 145 25 120 1,480 665 815
Humanities 145 40 100 2,140 925 1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 20 320 70 250
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 35 20 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 20 65 930 485 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 80 60 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 95 50 45
54. History 0 0 0 235 135 105
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 425 105 320
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 60 315 3,660 1,255 2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 630 195 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 190 0 190 690 70 620
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 20 635 230 405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 150 25 125
42. Psychology 65 0 60 410 130 275
45. Social sciences 60 30 25 1,130 600 530
Business, management and public administration 1,350 285 1,065 8,490 3,110 5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 10 65 650 145 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,275 275 995 7,830 2,960 4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 40 1,015 595 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 0 25 475 220 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 10 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 35 35
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 290 225 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 35 30 2,090 1,570 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 35 25 1,880 1,475 410
25. Library science 10 0 10 110 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 65 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,170 2,075 100 6,500 5,800 700
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 370 190 180
14. Engineering 50 50 0 895 730 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 315 290 20 1,280 1,130 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 395 390 0 1,730 1,625 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 645 635 10 1,375 1,320 55
48. Precision production 735 690 45 850 800 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 495 375 125 770 465 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 410 290 120 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 80 10 430 305 125
Health and related fields 1,040 120 920 4,790 1,050 3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 280 185 95
51. Health professions and related programs 1,000 105 895 4,460 860 3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 50 10 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 725 280 450 3,035 1,610 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 515 85 430 1,975 730 1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 65 50 10 380 260 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 140 10 660 600 60
Other 10 0 0 50 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,880 9,605 9,275 79,985 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,460 4,690 4,770 33,060 15,205 17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,420 4,920 4,500 46,930 23,295 23,630
Location of study inside Canada 9,325 4,865 4,465 44,535 22,015 22,515
Same as province or territory of residence 9,270 4,835 4,435 43,925 21,650 22,270
Different than province or territory of residence 60 30 25 610 360 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 95 50 45 2,395 1,280 1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 100 60 40
Philippines 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 65 30 35
France 30 10 15 660 410 250
Other 50 30 20 1,535 765 770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,780 6,010 5,770 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,695 2,535 2,155 15,555 7,940 7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,085 3,475 3,610 36,500 17,910 18,595
Location of study inside Canada 7,000 3,430 3,575 34,350 16,775 17,580
Same as province or territory of residence 6,965 3,410 3,555 33,885 16,510 17,380
Different than province or territory of residence 40 25 20 465 270 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 80 45 35 2,145 1,130 1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 45 30 20
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 60 20 35
France 25 10 15 605 370 235
Other 40 25 15 1,405 695 715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,880 9,610 9,270 79,985 38,500 41,485
In the labour force 12,150 6,595 5,555 50,470 26,090 24,380
Employed 11,415 6,150 5,265 47,520 24,365 23,155
Unemployed 730 445 285 2,950 1,725 1,225
Not in the labour force 6,730 3,010 3,720 29,515 12,410 17,105
Participation rate 64.4 68.6 59.9 63.1 67.8 58.8
Employment rate 60.5 64.0 56.8 59.4 63.3 55.8
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.7 5.1 5.8 6.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,880 9,605 9,270 79,985 38,500 41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,315 2,785 3,535 27,930 11,575 16,350
Worked 12,565 6,825 5,740 52,060 26,925 25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,165 3,685 2,485 24,835 13,145 11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,395 3,145 3,255 27,225 13,775 13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.5 42.9 43.3 43.1 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,145 6,600 5,555 50,470 26,095 24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 85 110 1,065 550 520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,950 6,515 5,440 49,400 25,540 23,865
Employee 10,145 5,405 4,735 45,205 23,070 22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,810 1,105 705 4,200 2,475 1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,150 6,595 5,550 50,470 26,095 24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 85 110 1,065 550 520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,950 6,510 5,440 49,405 25,540 23,865
0 Management occupations 1,455 955 505 3,565 2,185 1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,285 340 945 8,635 2,825 5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 405 305 100 4,250 3,225 1,025
3 Health occupations 770 95 675 4,355 1,000 3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 860 175 690 5,800 1,860 3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 170 75 100 1,830 955 875
6 Sales and service occupations 2,435 840 1,595 14,100 7,295 6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,255 2,150 105 5,145 4,820 325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 575 400 180 310 285 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,730 1,185 550 1,410 1,090 325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,150 6,600 5,550 50,470 26,090 24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 90 110 1,065 550 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,955 6,510 5,440 49,405 25,540 23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,305 905 395 260 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 35 0 75 65 10
22 Utilities 20 10 10 250 180 65
23 Construction 790 690 100 2,360 2,090 275
31-33 Manufacturing 3,115 2,220 900 2,995 2,180 815
41 Wholesale trade 475 375 105 1,230 975 255
44-45 Retail trade 1,115 435 680 6,180 3,075 3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 380 260 125 1,750 1,370 375
51 Information and cultural industries 65 55 10 1,075 675 400
52 Finance and insurance 240 70 170 1,905 790 1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 45 40 725 410 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 325 150 175 3,295 1,875 1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 320 150 165 2,620 1,740 885
61 Educational services 435 120 310 3,185 1,220 1,970
62 Health care and social assistance 1,380 140 1,240 7,715 1,940 5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 150 60 90 1,075 570 500
72 Accommodation and food services 710 220 490 4,835 2,490 2,345
81 Other services (except public administration) 670 375 295 2,550 1,110 1,435
91 Public administration 330 200 125 5,315 2,630 2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,415 6,150 5,265 47,525 24,365 23,155
Worked at home 1,125 605 520 2,255 1,125 1,130
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 80 50 35
No fixed workplace address 945 700 240 4,080 2,950 1,125
Worked at usual place 9,340 4,845 4,495 41,105 20,240 20,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,340 4,845 4,500 41,105 20,240 20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,485 1,785 1,700 37,865 18,125 19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,770 1,565 1,210 685 455 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,075 1,490 1,580 2,520 1,625 890
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 10 45 35 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,290 5,550 4,740 45,185 23,200 21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,590 4,705 3,885 29,920 16,295 13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 425 235 195 1,875 650 1,225
Public transit 30 10 25 8,495 3,695 4,800
Walked 950 420 530 3,480 1,570 1,910
Bicycle 140 90 55 1,050 720 335
Other method 150 90 60 365 270 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,285 5,545 4,745 45,185 23,195 21,995
Less than 15 minutes 5,315 2,890 2,425 12,180 5,870 6,310
15 to 29 minutes 2,965 1,525 1,445 19,950 10,605 9,350
30 to 44 minutes 1,270 665 605 8,915 4,590 4,330
45 to 59 minutes 330 180 150 2,555 1,280 1,270
60 minutes and over 410 290 115 1,590 850 745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,285 5,545 4,745 45,185 23,195 21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 625 480 145 1,915 1,340 570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,320 1,640 675 7,870 4,930 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,640 1,835 1,800 15,540 7,180 8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,465 500 965 8,395 3,725 4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 645 215 425 4,295 1,970 2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,600 875 720 7,175 4,050 3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,845 6,985 5,865 53,320 27,590 25,725
Single responses 12,695 6,925 5,775 51,890 26,740 25,150
Official languages 12,685 6,920 5,770 51,790 26,700 25,090
English 105 60 40 890 515 375
French 12,585 6,855 5,725 50,900 26,185 24,720
Non-official languages 0 10 0 100 40 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 85 35 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 50 15 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 155 60 95 1,425 855 575
English and French 135 55 80 1,285 780 505
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 10 0 10 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,850 6,985 5,860 53,315 27,595 25,725
None 11,715 6,250 5,460 43,255 21,730 21,525
English 990 650 340 8,940 5,270 3,675
French 90 50 40 665 350 315
Non-official language 45 30 15 295 150 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 15 280 145 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 10 0 10 145 85 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,500 11,470 11,030 91,255 44,125 47,130
Non-movers 20,570 10,445 10,120 77,430 37,250 40,185
Movers 1,935 1,025 910 13,825 6,880 6,945
Non-migrants 1,050 565 480 10,670 5,345 5,320
Migrants 890 455 430 3,160 1,535 1,620
Internal migrants 885 460 430 2,370 1,165 1,205
Intraprovincial migrants 880 455 425 2,260 1,105 1,150
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 110 55 55
External migrants 0 0 10 785 375 410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,465 10,920 10,545 87,615 42,390 45,225
Non-movers 15,500 7,840 7,665 49,355 23,480 25,880
Movers 5,965 3,085 2,880 38,255 18,910 19,345
Non-migrants 3,005 1,575 1,430 28,235 13,925 14,305
Migrants 2,955 1,510 1,450 10,025 4,985 5,035
Internal migrants 2,920 1,480 1,440 7,355 3,705 3,650
Intraprovincial migrants 2,880 1,455 1,425 6,955 3,520 3,435
Interprovincial migrants 40 25 15 405 190 210
External migrants 45 30 10 2,665 1,280 1,390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. L'Érable, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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