Census Profile, 2016 Census
Centre-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec and Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Centre-du-Québec Quebec [Economic region]			Oakview, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Centre-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Centre-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	242,399	...	...	1,626	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	234,163	...	...	1,513r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	113,371	...	...	659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	106,177	...	...	625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,930.05	...	...	1,147.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	242,395	120,975	121,425	1,625	845	780
0 to 14 years	40,255	20,650	19,605	315	170	145
0 to 4 years	13,195	6,745	6,450	95	50	50
5 to 9 years	14,265	7,380	6,885	120	65	55
10 to 14 years	12,795	6,530	6,270	95	55	40
15 to 64 years	152,345	77,470	74,875	1,055	550	510
15 to 19 years	12,945	6,625	6,320	85	40	45
20 to 24 years	12,775	6,605	6,170	100	60	40
25 to 29 years	12,565	6,515	6,050	95	45	50
30 to 34 years	13,955	7,155	6,795	105	50	55
35 to 39 years	15,950	8,250	7,705	80	40	40
40 to 44 years	13,785	7,035	6,750	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	14,005	7,155	6,850	100	50	50
50 to 54 years	18,070	9,025	9,045	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	19,555	9,715	9,840	165	100	70
60 to 64 years	18,740	9,395	9,345	125	60	60
65 years and over	49,805	22,860	26,940	255	135	125
65 to 69 years	16,705	8,320	8,385	100	50	55
70 to 74 years	12,810	6,185	6,630	60	40	20
75 to 79 years	8,240	3,895	4,345	40	15	25
80 to 84 years	5,930	2,475	3,455	25	15	15
85 years and over	6,120	1,990	4,130	25	15	15
85 to 89 years	3,810	1,375	2,435	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,765	500	1,265	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	485	105	380	5	5	0
100 years and over	65	10	55	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.1	16.1	19.4	20.1	18.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.0	61.7	64.9	65.1	65.4
65 years and over	20.5	18.9	22.2	15.7	16.0	16.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.6	3.4	1.5	1.8	1.9
Average age of the population	43.0	42.1	44.0	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	44.6	43.2	46.1	42.3	41.9	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	106,180	...	...	625	...	...
Single-detached house	65,770	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	250	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	39,100	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,545	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,315	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,330	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25,475	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	430	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,050	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
1 person	35,530	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	39,585	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	13,140	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	11,865	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	6,055	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	234,500	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	202,145	100,325	101,820	1,310	675	635
Married or living common law	119,200	59,600	59,595	905	450	455
Married	65,180	32,630	32,550	785	395	390
Living common law	54,020	26,970	27,045	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	82,950	40,730	42,225	405	225	180
Never married	53,540	30,245	23,300	270	170	105
Separated	2,220	1,090	1,125	30	10	10
Divorced	14,575	6,475	8,095	60	35	30
Widowed	12,615	2,915	9,695	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	68,220	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	38,830	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	12,535	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	11,525	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	5,335	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	68,225	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	58,105	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	31,130	...	...	370	...	...
Common-law couples	26,975	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,120	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	7,225	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	2,895	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	58,105	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	32,790	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	25,315	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	9,535	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	10,655	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	5,115	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	6,035	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	2,995	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	44,565	23,315	21,250	190	125	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	106,180	...	...	625	...	...
One-census-family households	67,240	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	32,365	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	34,870	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	490	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	38,450	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	35,530	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,920	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	238,885	119,605	119,280	1,625	850	775
English only	295	155	140	1,585	835	750
French only	178,650	86,225	92,425	0	0	0
English and French	59,435	32,930	26,500	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	505	290	210	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	238,885	119,605	119,280	1,630	850	775
English	2,385	1,195	1,185	1,615	840	770
French	235,325	117,750	117,580	5	5	0
English and French	690	385	310	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	480	280	205	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,735	1,390	1,345	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.3	0.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	238,890	119,605	119,280	1,630	850	775
Single responses	237,550	118,920	118,630	1,625	850	780
Official languages	233,615	116,850	116,765	1,455	765	690
English	2,275	1,135	1,140	1,450	765	685
French	231,340	115,715	115,625	5	5	0
Non-official languages	3,935	2,070	1,870	170	85	90
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,920	2,060	1,865	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	500	290	210	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	480	280	205	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	480	275	200	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	40	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,575	1,360	1,210	170	80	85
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	110	135	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	115	140	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	510	300	210	140	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	460	270	195	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,720	890	830	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	60	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,505	770	735	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	145	165	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	95	40	50	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	75	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	165	80	85	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	70	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,335	690	650	5	0	0
English and French	860	440	420	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	395	205	190	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	238,885	119,610	119,275	1,630	845	775
Single responses	236,990	118,625	118,360	1,615	840	770
Official languages	234,845	117,510	117,335	1,500	790	710
English	1,395	705	690	1,495	790	705
French	233,450	116,810	116,640	0	5	0
Non-official languages	2,145	1,115	1,030	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,140	1,110	1,025	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	135	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	240	130	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,420	745	670	110	55	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	60	75	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	75	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	95	75	100	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	90	75	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,070	565	505	5	5	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,015	535	475	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	80	70	5	0	5
Chinese languages	155	80	70	0	0	5
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	65	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,900	980	915	15	5	10
English and French	805	425	380	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	960	475	480	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	238,885	119,610	119,275	1,625	850	780
None	228,790	114,295	114,490	1,550	805	740
English	6,945	3,735	3,210	40	20	20
French	1,625	800	825	0	0	5
Non-official language	1,265	650	610	35	15	15
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,250	645	600	35	15	20
English and French	60	35	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	80	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	194,280	97,465	96,815	1,240	655	590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	189,755	95,440	94,315	1,210	640	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,235	35,401	25,472	34,731	39,680	29,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	189,800	95,450	94,350	1,210	640	575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,431	31,142	23,788	30,592	34,645	26,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,000	86,335	80,665	1,150	625	530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,803	32,719	21,685	31,539	35,840	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	151,370	72,545	78,820	850	405	445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,237	7,238	8,984	5,216	4,064	5,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	134,340	71,895	62,445	1,045	580	465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,583	33,666	23,697	30,400	34,816	25,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	194,285	97,470	96,820	1,245	655	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	189,765	95,400	94,365	1,225	645	575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,100	42,827	31,310	38,729	44,636	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	189,830	95,410	94,420	1,220	645	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,425	35,435	27,373	32,045	36,245	27,308
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,035	86,165	80,870	1,160	635	525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,965	40,319	27,195	35,721	41,198	29,134
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	151,280	72,420	78,860	900	435	465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,036	8,447	9,578	6,532	6,504	6,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	134,340	71,790	62,550	1,045	580	460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,888	38,512	28,581	33,266	37,316	28,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	194,285	97,465	96,820	1,250	655	595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	60,755	34,690	26,065	525	345	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,300	43,605	36,187	39,440	41,875	38,194
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,209	50,613	40,347	43,179	45,709	38,329
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.2	84.8	74.1	87.2	90.1	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.3	68.9	60.4	76.8	80.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.8	15.2	25.9	12.4	9.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	194,285	97,470	96,820	1,245	650	585
Without total income	4,530	2,025	2,505	30	15	15
With total income	189,755	95,445	94,310	1,210	640	570
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.9	97.4	97.2	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,245	8,845	12,400	150	70	80
$10,000 to $19,999	39,640	15,725	23,915	210	95	115
$20,000 to $29,999	33,270	15,345	17,920	165	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	28,960	14,925	14,035	175	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	24,480	13,510	10,975	170	90	80
$50,000 to $59,999	15,335	9,310	6,025	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	9,320	5,915	3,405	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	6,540	3,975	2,565	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,605	2,395	1,210	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,210	1,565	645	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	5,155	3,940	1,220	40	25	15
$100,000 to $149,999	3,595	2,720	875	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	1,555	1,220	340	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	194,285	97,470	96,815	1,240	655	585
Without after-tax income	4,485	2,020	2,465	30	15	15
With after-tax income	189,800	95,450	94,355	1,215	640	570
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.9	97.5	98.0	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,040	9,040	13,005	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	41,730	16,695	25,040	225	100	125
$20,000 to $29,999	40,905	19,690	21,215	210	95	115
$30,000 to $39,999	36,480	19,885	16,590	235	125	110
$40,000 to $49,999	22,995	13,565	9,425	160	90	70
$50,000 to $59,999	12,095	7,370	4,725	110	75	35
$60,000 to $69,999	6,270	3,875	2,390	55	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	2,045	885	35	20	15
$80,000 and over	4,345	3,275	1,075	30	20	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	1,125	375	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	825	615	215	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,535	485	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	194,285	97,470	96,820	1,245	655	590
Without employment income	59,940	25,570	34,375	200	75	125
With employment income	134,340	71,895	62,445	1,040	575	465
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.8	64.5	83.5	87.8	78.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	17,730	9,070	8,660	150	85	70
$5,000 to $9,999	11,100	4,750	6,340	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	21,235	9,190	12,045	145	80	70
$20,000 to $29,999	19,925	9,110	10,810	120	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	20,095	10,845	9,250	140	75	65
$40,000 to $49,999	15,400	9,270	6,130	120	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	10,005	6,725	3,280	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	6,355	4,125	2,230	70	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,860	3,020	1,840	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	7,640	5,790	1,855	75	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	1,765	735	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	1,180	390	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	3,575	2,845	725	30	20	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,923	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	58,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	35,530	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,460	...	...	36,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,383	...	...	31,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	70,645	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,002	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,370	...	...	66,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,308	...	...	75,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,184	...	...	62,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	35,485	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,648	...	...	33,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,976	...	...	28,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	70,695	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,700	...	...	86,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,840	...	...	71,278	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	800	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,765	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,145	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,260	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,275	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,235	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,250	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,565	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,110	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,610	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,955	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,670	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,610	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,240	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,285	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,405	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,675	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,470	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,390	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,875	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	875	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,195	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,620	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,105	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,390	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,805	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,660	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,865	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,350	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,350	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,760	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,695	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,920	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,370	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,425	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,945	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,335	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,145	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	68,550	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,232	...	...	77,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,512	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	31,930	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,258	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,157	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25,415	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,314	...	...	96,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,747	...	...	81,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,905	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,791	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,973	...	...	36,523	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	68,550	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,106	...	...	85,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,081	...	...	70,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	31,830	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,576	...	...	81,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,908	...	...	67,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25,490	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,755	...	...	101,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,891	...	...	81,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,850	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,105	...	...	48,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,492	...	...	42,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,370	21,810	19,560	170	115	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,147	29,970	23,192	37,760	42,368	27,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,478	26,993	22,452	31,957	34,688	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,265	21,830	19,435	175	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,558	34,789	30,052	35,768	40,657	27,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,145	29,494	26,630	30,207	33,178	25,259
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	234,500	118,100	116,400	1,540	815	730
In the bottom half of the distribution	154,875	76,750	78,125	885	450	435
In the bottom decile	20,545	10,175	10,365	135	75	65
In the second decile	32,250	14,820	17,435	200	95	105
In the third decile	35,555	17,645	17,910	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	35,470	18,035	17,440	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	31,060	16,075	14,980	170	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	79,625	41,350	38,275	650	365	290
In the sixth decile	26,795	13,950	12,845	185	100	85
In the seventh decile	21,325	11,090	10,240	170	90	80
In the eighth decile	15,220	7,845	7,375	115	65	50
In the ninth decile	9,685	5,065	4,615	135	75	55
In the top decile	6,600	3,400	3,200	50	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	233,850	117,780	116,070	1,540	815	725
0 to 17 years	47,745	24,485	23,265	345	180	160
0 to 5 years	15,900	8,135	7,770	120	60	60
18 to 64 years	143,165	72,575	70,590	950	505	445
65 years and over	42,935	20,725	22,210	245	125	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	36,065	16,895	19,170	255	130	130
0 to 17 years	6,490	3,350	3,140	80	40	40
0 to 5 years	2,100	1,110	990	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	19,605	9,525	10,085	125	65	55
65 years and over	9,965	4,020	5,950	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.3	16.5	16.6	16.0	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.7	13.5	23.2	22.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.2	13.6	12.7	20.8	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.1	14.3	13.2	12.9	12.4
65 years and over (%)	23.2	19.4	26.8	22.4	20.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,885	7,160	6,725	60	35	30
0 to 17 years	2,310	1,240	1,070	15	15	5
0 to 5 years	765	420	345	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	10,740	5,590	5,150	40	20	15
65 years and over	840	335	500	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.1	5.8	3.9	4.3	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.1	4.6	4.3	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	5.2	4.4	4.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.7	7.3	4.2	4.0	3.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.3	4.1	4.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	234,500	118,100	116,400	1,540	815	725
Official languages	233,935	117,780	116,155	1,540	815	725
English	59,345	32,935	26,410	1,540	815	720
French	233,640	117,630	116,010	30	0	25
Non-official languages	9,210	4,450	4,765	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,160	4,415	4,745	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	610	380	230	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	370	235	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	605	365	235	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	85	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,220	3,410	3,805	100	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	200	175	25	0	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	205	175	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	45	15	0	0	0
Russian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Serbian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	955	515	435	75	50	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	65	35	25	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	855	465	385	50	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,005	2,755	3,250	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	165	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	105	80	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	5,625	2,545	3,080	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	410	200	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	115	65	50	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	35	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	10	50	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	170	75	95	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	65	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	80	120	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	130	45	85	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	130	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	280	125	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	110	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	234,505	118,100	116,400	1,540	820	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	232,145	116,840	115,310	1,495	790	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	47,535	24,490	23,045	345	185	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	184,610	92,350	92,260	1,145	605	540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,355	1,260	1,095	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	234,500	118,100	116,400	1,540	815	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	228,375	114,950	113,425	1,420	745	670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,720	2,840	2,880	120	70	50
Before 1981	1,120	665	460	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	630	310	320	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	960	450	510	45	30	20
2001 to 2010	1,880	890	995	65	40	25
2001 to 2005	890	410	485	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	990	485	510	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,130	530	605	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	410	310	95	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,720	2,840	2,880	125	70	50
Under 5 years	1,005	440	560	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,100	610	490	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	905	450	455	30	30	0
25 to 44 years	2,265	1,140	1,130	40	25	20
45 years and over	450	205	245	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,720	2,840	2,875	125	75	50
Americas	1,695	795	895	0	0	0
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	750	345	410	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	200	105	85	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	30	0	0	0
Peru	45	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	145	175	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	260	130	125	0	0	0
Europe	2,170	1,175	990	115	75	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	160	85	75	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	805	410	390	0	0	0
Germany	90	30	55	20	20	0
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	40	30	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	20	15	30	15	10
Poland	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	35	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	0	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	850	490	360	0	0	0
Africa	935	525	410	0	0	0
Algeria	75	45	30	0	0	0
Egypt	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	130	75	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	680	365	320	0	0	0
Asia	890	325	565	10	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	95	285	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	75	25	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	35	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	170	90	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	525	605	0	0	0
Americas	235	110	125	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	115	35	80	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	25	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	140	70	70	0	0	0
France	95	55	40	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	0	0	0
Africa	530	250	280	0	0	0
Algeria	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	30	25	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	105	50	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	270	125	150	0	0	0
Asia	225	100	130	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	35	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	234,505	118,100	116,405	1,540	820	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,385	3,250	3,135	120	75	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,120	3,145	2,975	190	100	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	221,995	111,705	110,290	1,225	650	580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,710	2,260	2,450	115	70	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	885	780	110	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	810	545	265	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	850	335	510	55	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,435	565	865	15	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,600	790	815	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	20	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	234,500	118,100	116,400	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,935	1,490	1,450	90	55	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,805	1,440	1,365	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,685	840	840	45	25	20
Métis	1,075	565	510	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	25	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,565	116,610	114,950	1,450	765	685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	234,500	118,100	116,400	1,540	820	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	540	555	35	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	233,405	117,560	115,845	1,500	800	705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	234,500	118,100	116,400	1,540	820	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,870	950	925	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,830	930	895	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,575	775	805	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	230	145	80	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	15	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,950	2,790	3,160	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,860	2,740	3,120	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,440	2,545	2,895	45	30	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	170	215	15	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	55	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	226,675	114,360	112,315	1,445	775	675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	234,505	118,100	116,400	1,540	820	725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,285	2,130	2,155	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	35	20	0	0	0
Chinese	485	115	365	0	0	0
Black	1,255	675	580	0	0	0
Filipino	55	15	35	0	0	10
Latin American	1,325	690	635	0	0	0
Arab	555	340	215	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	315	145	175	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	45	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	230,220	115,970	114,245	1,535	815	715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	234,500	118,100	116,400	1,540	820	725
North American Aboriginal origins	7,825	3,735	4,080	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,150	3,385	3,765	60	35	25
Inuit	80	45	30	0	0	0
Métis	730	375	355	40	15	25
Other North American origins	192,570	96,700	95,865	495	230	265
Acadian	1,105	525	580	0	0	0
American	980	435	550	25	0	25
Canadian	186,615	93,690	92,925	475	235	240
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	5,905	3,000	2,910	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	66,365	33,525	32,840	1,280	680	600
British Isles origins	12,430	5,905	6,525	925	480	440
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,505	1,220	1,285	610	325	280
Irish	8,625	4,045	4,575	295	155	145
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,445	1,110	1,335	420	205	215
Welsh	45	0	45	45	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	70	55	35	20	15
French origins	54,130	27,395	26,740	140	80	60
Alsatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Breton	280	150	130	0	0	0
Corsican	20	20	0	0	0	0
French	53,875	27,250	26,625	140	80	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,510	2,300	2,205	310	150	155
Austrian	115	65	50	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	885	420	460	65	20	45
Dutch	255	150	105	75	35	45
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,305	1,135	1,170	160	95	70
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	1,300	705	590	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	270	130	145	130	65	70
Danish	35	10	20	35	10	20
Finnish	35	15	25	15	10	10
Icelandic	25	0	25	30	15	15
Norwegian	90	45	45	0	10	0
Swedish	95	60	30	45	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	775	390	390	245	130	120
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	155	125	80	40	35
Romanian	110	60	60	0	0	0
Russian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	90	105	185	95	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,920	1,545	1,375	25	0	25
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	15	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	105	80	15	0	15
Italian	1,590	895	695	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	300	150	150	0	0	0
Serbian	85	55	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	620	310	315	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	15	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	270	140	125	0	10	0
Basque	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	95	60	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	75	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	665	365	300	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	95	35	60	0	0	0
Dominican	110	80	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	445	250	190	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,705	930	770	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chilean	55	40	20	0	0	0
Colombian	930	460	470	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	170	140	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	190	120	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	25	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,380	745	640	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	455	255	200	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	250	130	125	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	555	335	220	0	0	0
Algerian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	205	120	85	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	25	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	95	70	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	75	90	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burundian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	220	95	125	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	210	95	120	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,715	765	950	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	325	260	10	10	0
Afghan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	90	55	0	0	0
Armenian	75	55	25	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	55	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	50	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	110	70	45	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,025	375	645	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese	535	145	390	10	0	0
Filipino	65	25	35	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Laotian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	60	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	10	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
Owner	71,485	...	...	550	...	...
Renter	34,660	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	106,180	...	...	625	...	...
Condominium	5,300	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	100,870	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
No bedrooms	360	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	12,140	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	30,545	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	39,090	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,045	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	29,080	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	21,365	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	14,695	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	14,335	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,700	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	105,885	...	...	625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	106,180	...	...	625	...	...
Suitable	104,525	...	...	600	...	...
Not suitable	1,650	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	106,180	...	...	625	...	...
1960 or before	26,985	...	...	220	...	...
1961 to 1980	31,805	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	13,990	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,340	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,005	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,105	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,945	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	100,510	...	...	565	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,670	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	106,180	...	...	625	...	...
1 household maintainer	68,340	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	37,190	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	645	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	106,175	...	...	625	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,755	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	13,835	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	17,450	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,250	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	23,175	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	18,545	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,915	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	2,260	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	103,550	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	86,775	...	...	395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,775	...	...	65	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,410	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	69,230	...	...	410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	759	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	164,869	...	...	174,598	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,690	...	...	181,786	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,410	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	578	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	534	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	194,285	97,470	96,820	1,250	650	595
No certificate, diploma or degree	49,305	26,730	22,570	225	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	41,575	19,120	22,460	395	225	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	103,405	51,610	51,790	625	315	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	43,425	27,470	15,955	180	115	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	31,860	18,120	13,735	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,565	9,350	2,220	100	65	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,795	13,655	20,140	250	90	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,215	1,740	3,480	65	35	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,960	8,745	12,215	140	70	70
Bachelor's degree	15,400	6,145	9,250	105	45	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,565	645	920	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	745	420	330	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,925	1,365	1,555	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	175	160	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	125,620	63,160	62,465	785	410	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,680	13,550	9,130	85	40	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,945	11,285	12,660	275	150	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	78,995	38,320	40,670	430	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	33,965	20,695	13,275	110	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25,365	13,900	11,465	45	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,600	6,795	1,810	60	45	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,930	9,905	15,025	190	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,335	1,160	2,180	35	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,760	6,565	10,190	100	55	50
Bachelor's degree	12,420	4,820	7,600	70	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	380	760	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	300	310	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,315	945	1,375	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	120	150	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	194,285	97,470	96,820	1,250	655	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	90,885	45,850	45,025	615	340	280
Education	8,835	1,870	6,970	35	15	20
13. Education	8,840	1,875	6,970	30	15	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,530	1,065	1,465	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	460	330	130	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,070	735	1,335	20	15	10
Humanities	3,915	1,655	2,260	30	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	370	85	290	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	25	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,255	955	1,300	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	55	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	190	135	10	10	0
54. History	220	150	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	525	165	355	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,580	1,470	5,110	45	25	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	680	215	470	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,460	150	2,310	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	860	260	600	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	310	45	270	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,350	270	1,075	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	850	515	335	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	21,045	6,170	14,880	95	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,090	170	920	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,930	5,975	13,950	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,965	1,135	830	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	500	180	320	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	255	130	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	365	165	200	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	555	445	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	95	75	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,070	1,340	735	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,740	1,215	525	0	0	0
25. Library science	190	25	160	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	70	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	28,500	26,875	1,630	160	150	15
04. Architecture and related services	430	270	165	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,845	1,660	185	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,285	4,725	560	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,640	6,485	155	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,180	7,015	165	65	60	10
48. Precision production	7,120	6,715	400	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,945	3,465	1,475	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,000	2,670	1,330	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	940	800	145	10	0	10
Health and related fields	13,430	2,135	11,295	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	340	275	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,670	1,715	10,955	115	0	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	90	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	9,545	4,415	5,130	35	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	5,765	1,110	4,660	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	1,055	285	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,400	2,215	185	15	10	10
Other	40	20	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	20	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	125,620	63,160	62,460	790	410	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,630	24,835	21,790	355	190	165
Education	5,625	1,150	4,475	30	15	15
13. Education	5,625	1,150	4,470	30	15	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,925	795	1,135	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	265	100	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,565	530	1,040	15	15	0
Humanities	2,390	1,010	1,375	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	50	225	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,320	595	730	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	125	70	10	10	0
54. History	150	90	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	305	80	225	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,315	1,060	4,255	30	20	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	530	145	390	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,135	120	2,020	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	665	190	480	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	25	180	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,085	200	880	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	640	375	270	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	17,035	4,495	12,535	60	25	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	880	115	765	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,140	4,380	11,760	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	695	560	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	120	290	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	135	90	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	30	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	455	360	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	55	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,805	1,145	655	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,565	1,080	480	0	0	0
25. Library science	150	25	130	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	21,605	20,150	1,450	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	375	225	150	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,545	1,375	165	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,150	3,625	520	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,585	4,465	120	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,570	5,430	140	45	40	10
48. Precision production	5,385	5,030	355	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,035	2,755	1,275	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,200	2,060	1,145	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	830	695	130	10	0	10
Health and related fields	10,265	1,615	8,650	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	265	230	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,650	1,290	8,365	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	65	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,695	3,425	4,270	30	0	25
12. Personal and culinary services	4,590	750	3,840	25	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	805	270	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,005	1,840	165	10	10	0
Other	40	15	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	20	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	194,285	97,465	96,820	1,250	650	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,885	45,855	45,025	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	103,405	51,615	51,790	630	315	320
Location of study inside Canada	101,700	50,655	51,045	540	260	280
Same as province or territory of residence	100,660	50,080	50,580	480	225	260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,040	580	465	60	35	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,705	960	740	85	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	110	70	20	10	10
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	60	50	0	0	0
France	475	300	180	0	0	0
Other	900	475	425	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	125,620	63,160	62,465	790	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,630	24,840	21,795	355	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	78,990	38,325	40,670	430	220	215
Location of study inside Canada	77,645	37,600	40,040	365	180	185
Same as province or territory of residence	76,940	37,255	39,685	325	155	170
Different than province or territory of residence	700	345	355	40	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,350	725	625	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	70	50	20	10	0
Philippines	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	50	50	0	0	0
France	385	230	155	0	0	0
Other	715	360	350	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	194,280	97,465	96,815	1,245	655	595
In the labour force	123,220	65,490	57,730	965	540	420
Employed	115,600	60,880	54,720	925	520	410
Unemployed	7,620	4,610	3,015	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	71,065	31,980	39,090	290	115	170
Participation rate	63.4	67.2	59.6	77.5	82.4	70.6
Employment rate	59.5	62.5	56.5	74.3	79.4	68.9
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.0	5.2	4.1	4.6	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	194,285	97,470	96,815	1,245	655	590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	66,270	29,300	36,970	230	85	145
Worked	128,010	68,165	59,850	1,020	565	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,925	35,445	26,480	550	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	66,090	32,720	33,370	470	210	255
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.0	43.1	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	123,215	65,490	57,730	960	540	425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,285	1,090	1,195	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	120,935	64,400	56,535	960	535	420
Employee	105,340	55,005	50,330	705	355	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,600	9,395	6,200	255	180	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	123,220	65,490	57,730	965	540	420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,285	1,090	1,195	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	120,935	64,400	56,535	960	535	425
0 Management occupations	12,195	7,980	4,210	185	160	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,425	4,340	11,085	140	25	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,395	4,160	1,230	15	0	10
3 Health occupations	8,120	1,200	6,920	85	10	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,195	2,695	9,500	110	20	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,185	920	1,265	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	27,255	10,630	16,625	120	50	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	22,440	21,265	1,175	200	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,185	2,945	1,240	80	60	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	11,545	8,260	3,285	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	123,220	65,495	57,730	960	540	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,280	1,090	1,195	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	120,935	64,400	56,535	955	535	425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,775	5,300	2,470	235	175	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	260	45	10	10	0
22 Utilities	685	550	140	0	0	0
23 Construction	8,220	7,255	960	80	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	24,335	17,900	6,435	55	40	10
41 Wholesale trade	5,225	3,720	1,505	30	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	14,470	6,360	8,110	60	40	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,245	4,120	1,130	95	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	630	415	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,880	865	2,020	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	530	430	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,600	2,325	2,275	30	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,615	2,075	1,535	25	20	10
61 Educational services	7,385	1,830	5,550	45	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	14,530	1,935	12,600	155	10	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,505	760	745	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	7,880	2,505	5,375	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,190	3,265	2,920	50	30	25
91 Public administration	4,065	2,195	1,870	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	115,595	60,880	54,715	925	520	405
Worked at home	9,235	4,790	4,450	245	165	85
Worked outside Canada	130	95	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,210	7,105	2,105	135	115	15
Worked at usual place	97,025	48,895	48,130	545	240	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,025	48,895	48,130	545	240	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,850	25,025	26,825	80	30	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	22,160	11,495	10,665	180	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	22,905	12,300	10,605	285	115	170
Commute to a different province or territory	105	75	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	106,235	56,000	50,235	675	355	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	93,665	49,650	44,015	605	315	285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,655	1,745	1,905	50	20	30
Public transit	595	220	375	0	0	0
Walked	6,050	2,890	3,160	20	15	10
Bicycle	1,180	870	315	0	0	0
Other method	1,090	625	470	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	106,235	55,995	50,240	675	355	320
Less than 15 minutes	51,865	26,505	25,360	140	90	50
15 to 29 minutes	34,040	17,360	16,685	250	120	130
30 to 44 minutes	11,695	6,400	5,300	205	95	110
45 to 59 minutes	4,365	2,655	1,710	50	25	20
60 minutes and over	4,265	3,080	1,185	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	106,235	55,995	50,235	675	355	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,880	4,540	1,335	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20,355	14,165	6,185	115	85	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	38,160	19,355	18,805	235	125	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,130	6,250	11,880	175	90	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,375	2,435	4,935	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,345	9,255	7,090	90	30	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	131,105	69,815	61,290	1,050	585	470
Single responses	129,015	68,585	60,430	1,050	580	470
Official languages	128,795	68,425	60,365	1,050	580	470
English	1,770	1,090	685	1,050	580	470
French	127,020	67,335	59,680	0	0	0
Non-official languages	225	155	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	150	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	155	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	135	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	165	130	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,085	1,230	855	0	0	0
English and French	1,920	1,145	770	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	120	55	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	131,100	69,815	61,285	1,050	580	470
None	115,035	60,170	54,865	1,025	570	450
English	14,275	8,645	5,625	0	0	0
French	1,275	720	555	0	0	10
Non-official language	380	205	175	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	375	200	170	20	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	55	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	232,120	116,925	115,195	1,525	805	720
Non-movers	205,940	103,985	101,950	1,365	720	645
Movers	26,180	12,940	13,245	160	90	70
Non-migrants	15,000	7,360	7,645	65	45	25
Migrants	11,180	5,575	5,605	95	50	50
Internal migrants	10,725	5,315	5,410	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	10,560	5,225	5,340	75	30	45
Interprovincial migrants	165	95	75	20	20	10
External migrants	455	260	195	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	221,405	111,525	109,880	1,425	755	670
Non-movers	147,775	74,975	72,795	1,095	585	505
Movers	73,635	36,550	37,085	330	170	160
Non-migrants	40,590	20,070	20,520	115	70	45
Migrants	33,035	16,475	16,565	220	105	115
Internal migrants	31,780	15,840	15,945	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	31,220	15,520	15,695	200	100	105
Interprovincial migrants	565	315	250	15	10	10
External migrants	1,255	635	620	0	0	0