Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Agapit, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Windsor [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Agapit, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Windsor Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Saint-Agapit, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Agapit, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,280	...	...	329,144	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,567	...	...	319,246	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,842	...	...	140,408	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,780	...	...	132,912	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	65.4	...	...	322.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	65.44	...	...	1,022.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,280	2,155	2,125	329,145	161,305	167,840
0 to 14 years	890	465	420	55,005	28,145	26,855
0 to 4 years	360	180	180	16,490	8,455	8,030
5 to 9 years	305	160	140	18,660	9,460	9,195
10 to 14 years	220	125	95	19,855	10,230	9,625
15 to 64 years	2,730	1,380	1,345	217,375	107,600	109,775
15 to 19 years	185	90	90	20,980	10,850	10,135
20 to 24 years	270	130	140	22,945	11,925	11,015
25 to 29 years	370	180	195	19,665	9,975	9,690
30 to 34 years	320	180	140	18,065	8,580	9,480
35 to 39 years	295	155	140	19,065	9,055	10,010
40 to 44 years	235	120	115	21,490	10,350	11,145
45 to 49 years	220	115	110	23,395	11,470	11,925
50 to 54 years	300	150	155	25,855	12,840	13,020
55 to 59 years	280	140	145	24,660	12,240	12,420
60 to 64 years	250	125	120	21,255	10,320	10,930
65 years and over	665	310	355	56,765	25,555	31,215
65 to 69 years	220	105	115	18,825	8,960	9,860
70 to 74 years	190	95	95	13,285	6,425	6,860
75 to 79 years	115	55	60	9,875	4,485	5,390
80 to 84 years	80	30	45	7,140	3,100	4,040
85 years and over	55	20	40	7,640	2,585	5,060
85 to 89 years	35	10	25	4,750	1,805	2,940
90 to 94 years	20	10	10	2,270	635	1,635
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	545	115	420
100 years and over	0	0	0	80	20	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.8	21.6	19.8	16.7	17.4	16.0
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.3	66.0	66.7	65.4
65 years and over	15.5	14.4	16.7	17.2	15.8	18.6
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.9	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	38.4	37.7	39.1	41.2	40.2	42.1
Median age of the population	36.8	36.4	37.1	42.1	41.1	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,780	...	...	132,910	...	...
Single-detached house	1,020	...	...	90,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	13,085	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	755	...	...	28,590	...	...
Semi-detached house	290	...	...	5,645	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	7,365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	4,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	290	...	...	11,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,780	...	...	132,910	...	...
1 person	495	...	...	39,085	...	...
2 persons	655	...	...	43,310	...	...
3 persons	280	...	...	20,220	...	...
4 persons	230	...	...	18,810	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	11,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,230	...	...	324,960	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,395	1,690	1,705	274,145	133,155	140,990
Married or living common law	2,210	1,110	1,100	151,235	75,565	75,670
Married	1,090	545	540	131,575	65,745	65,830
Living common law	1,120	565	560	19,660	9,815	9,840
Not married and not living common law	1,180	585	605	122,905	57,595	65,315
Never married	820	465	355	78,840	42,850	35,995
Separated	40	20	20	8,530	3,685	4,845
Divorced	170	65	110	18,595	7,655	10,940
Widowed	155	35	120	16,945	3,400	13,540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,255	...	...	91,810	...	...
2 persons	650	...	...	44,760	...	...
3 persons	280	...	...	19,825	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	18,305	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,255	...	...	91,805	...	...
Total couple families	1,090	...	...	74,060	...	...
Married couples	525	...	...	64,235	...	...
Common-law couples	560	...	...	9,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	170	...	...	17,750	...	...
Female parent	120	...	...	14,235	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	74,060	...	...
Couples without children	560	...	...	34,385	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	39,675	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	14,590	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	16,745	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	8,335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	17,745	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	10,375	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	615	315	295	54,740	26,760	27,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,780	...	...	132,910	...	...
One-census-family households	1,240	...	...	87,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	550	...	...	32,665	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	690	...	...	54,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,220	...	...
Non-census-family households	530	...	...	43,430	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	39,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	4,345	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,280	2,155	2,125	326,280	160,210	166,075
English only	0	0	0	285,805	142,450	143,355
French only	3,335	1,615	1,720	395	160	230
English and French	945	540	405	33,965	15,200	18,770
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	6,115	2,405	3,710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,280	2,150	2,125	326,280	160,210	166,075
English	25	10	10	308,775	152,495	156,280
French	4,250	2,145	2,110	9,115	4,245	4,870
English and French	10	0	5	2,390	1,120	1,275
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,995	2,345	3,650
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	25	10	15	10,310	4,805	5,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.5	0.7	3.2	3.0	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,280	2,155	2,130	326,280	160,210	166,075
Single responses	4,260	2,145	2,115	318,275	156,325	161,950
Official languages	4,235	2,125	2,105	245,570	121,065	124,500
English	30	10	20	235,990	116,595	119,390
French	4,210	2,115	2,090	9,580	4,470	5,110
Non-official languages	25	20	10	72,710	35,260	37,450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	5	72,660	35,235	37,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	17,630	8,780	8,850
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	575	250	325
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	525	225	300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	17,035	8,520	8,515
Amharic	0	0	0	100	50	45
Arabic	5	5	0	13,580	6,815	6,765
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	460	225	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,405	1,175	1,235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	200	110	90
Tigrigna	0	0	0	125	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,075	1,190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	170	205
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,895	905	985
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,145	850	1,295
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,840	725	1,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	65	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	685	385	300
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	100	80
Tamil	0	0	0	300	160	135
Telugu	0	0	0	155	100	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	0	39,165	18,900	20,265
Albanian	0	0	0	955	460	490
Armenian	0	0	0	210	90	115
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	11,460	5,390	6,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages	5	0	0	11,395	5,365	6,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Croatian	0	0	0	1,700	815	885
Czech	0	0	0	175	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,155	560	590
Polish	0	0	0	2,930	1,350	1,585
Russian	0	0	0	570	240	335
Serbian	0	0	0	2,785	1,400	1,385
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Slovak	0	0	0	670	310	365
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	545	220	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,145	1,390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dutch	0	0	0	400	195	200
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	1,955	875	1,085
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,005	500	505
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,315	4,315	4,000
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,455	3,900	3,560
Bengali	0	0	0	635	320	315
Gujarati	0	0	0	750	440	315
Hindi	0	0	0	700	390	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	455	225	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,450	1,275	1,175
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,240	1,135	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	630	300	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	5	14,670	6,990	7,680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	8,620	4,180	4,440
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	375	405
Romanian	0	0	0	2,175	1,045	1,135
Spanish	10	10	0	3,070	1,375	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Japanese	5	0	5	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	450	230	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	790	375	415
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	5
Igbo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	70	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dinka	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,945	3,440	3,500
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,700	3,320	3,380
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,015	990	1,020
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,980	1,965	2,010
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	520	275	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	190	85	110
Lao	0	0	0	155	75	80
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	460	220	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,350	625	725
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,235	575	670
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	20	10	15	8,010	3,885	4,120
English and French	20	10	10	1,670	765	905
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,695	2,835	2,860
French and non-official language	0	0	5	375	170	205
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	120	145
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,280	2,155	2,125	326,280	160,210	166,075
Single responses	4,250	2,140	2,110	310,330	152,415	157,915
Official languages	4,245	2,135	2,110	273,415	134,755	138,655
English	10	5	10	270,715	133,540	137,175
French	4,230	2,130	2,100	2,695	1,220	1,480
Non-official languages	10	0	5	36,920	17,660	19,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	36,905	17,655	19,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,645	5,110	5,535
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	155	220
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	350	135	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	5	10,260	4,955	5,310
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	5	0	0	8,230	3,990	4,245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	145	160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,500	710	790
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,465	690	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	195	90	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,270	600	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	930	415	515
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	830	365	455
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	55	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	175	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	170	90	85
Telugu	0	0	0	70	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	16,810	7,985	8,830
Albanian	0	0	0	460	230	230
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,735	2,235	2,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,720	2,235	2,485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	545	255	290
Czech	0	0	0	55	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	510	255	255
Polish	0	0	0	1,265	595	670
Russian	0	0	0	285	125	165
Serbian	0	0	0	1,445	705	735
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	0	195	85	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	325	145	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	275	125	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	380	180	200
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,240	2,645	2,595
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,755	2,420	2,330
Bengali	0	0	0	380	190	195
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	275	200
Hindi	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	380	185	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,660	845	815
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	1,395	695	700
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	215	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	355	160	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	5,585	2,505	3,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,645	1,115	1,535
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	95	115
Romanian	5	5	0	1,120	550	570
Spanish	0	0	0	1,590	740	850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	170	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,990	2,495	2,495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,775	2,390	2,385
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,350	660	690
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,985	1,510	1,475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	350	180	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	245	110	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	205	95	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	435	190	250
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	185	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	25	15	15	15,950	7,790	8,160
English and French	10	5	5	925	420	510
English and non-official language	0	0	0	14,400	7,120	7,280
French and non-official language	15	10	10	130	50	80
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	495	205	295
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,280	2,155	2,125	326,280	160,210	166,075
None	4,135	2,090	2,050	279,625	137,770	141,845
English	105	45	55	16,295	8,040	8,260
French	20	10	10	6,685	2,880	3,805
Non-official language	20	10	10	22,665	11,040	11,625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	20	5	10	22,625	11,025	11,605
English and French	0	0	0	245	110	135
English and non-official language	0	0	5	345	175	170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	415	190	225
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,345	1,675	1,670	270,000	131,630	138,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,280	1,650	1,635	256,730	125,760	130,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,121	41,643	29,312	32,971	40,881	27,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,285	1,650	1,635	256,835	125,765	131,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,104	35,356	26,675	30,221	36,549	25,263
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,045	1,575	1,470	223,085	112,345	110,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,423	37,931	22,960	31,511	39,535	24,695
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,575	1,220	1,350	195,280	89,060	106,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,920	6,512	8,917	5,909	4,176	6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,585	1,385	1,205	184,455	98,295	86,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,401	38,848	26,005	30,525	35,455	26,556
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,330	1,650	1,680	270,035	131,605	138,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	1,615	1,650	256,805	125,715	131,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,258	43,140	31,495	44,317	52,977	36,013
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	1,615	1,650	256,900	125,725	131,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,919	35,937	27,980	37,649	44,208	31,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,050	1,555	1,495	223,565	112,350	111,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,141	39,066	24,964	43,883	53,249	34,421
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,500	1,135	1,365	195,615	89,145	106,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,496	8,056	10,692	8,026	7,597	8,386
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,595	1,350	1,240	184,490	98,115	86,375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,061	39,253	26,310	42,697	49,365	35,122
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,325	1,650	1,675	270,035	131,605	138,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,265	685	580	82,975	47,295	35,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,804	49,614	32,669	53,584	60,947	46,146
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,423	51,514	33,855	64,962	73,521	53,618
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	86.5	73.8	86.2	89.9	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	75.6	64.2	69.0	72.6	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	13.5	26.2	13.8	10.1	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,345	1,670	1,675	270,000	131,625	138,375
Without total income	65	25	35	13,265	5,865	7,400
With total income	3,285	1,650	1,635	256,730	125,765	130,970
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.8	97.6	95.1	95.5	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	255	85	170	39,640	17,280	22,360
$10,000 to $19,999	555	195	355	44,750	17,415	27,335
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	35,000	13,750	21,255
$30,000 to $39,999	580	290	290	29,265	13,095	16,170
$40,000 to $49,999	540	315	220	27,715	14,475	13,240
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	145	19,835	10,885	8,950
$60,000 to $69,999	210	150	60	14,190	8,275	5,915
$70,000 to $79,999	120	85	35	11,215	7,050	4,170
$80,000 to $89,999	55	35	15	8,905	5,625	3,280
$90,000 to $99,999	35	20	10	7,485	4,285	3,200
$100,000 and over	60	45	10	18,730	13,635	5,095
$100,000 to $149,999	55	40	10	13,040	9,190	3,850
$150,000 and over	10	5	5	5,690	4,445	1,250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,345	1,675	1,670	269,995	131,625	138,375
Without after-tax income	65	25	40	13,165	5,860	7,300
With after-tax income	3,285	1,650	1,635	256,835	125,765	131,070
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.5	97.9	95.1	95.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	265	90	170	40,705	17,455	23,245
$10,000 to $19,999	585	205	375	46,615	18,195	28,420
$20,000 to $29,999	715	305	410	40,360	16,205	24,150
$30,000 to $39,999	745	425	320	36,250	17,455	18,795
$40,000 to $49,999	530	310	220	29,540	16,000	13,540
$50,000 to $59,999	255	175	85	19,410	11,360	8,050
$60,000 to $69,999	105	70	30	14,165	9,085	5,080
$70,000 to $79,999	45	35	10	10,450	6,285	4,165
$80,000 and over	50	40	15	19,350	13,725	5,630
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	5	6,150	4,030	2,120
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	3,435	2,410	1,030
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	9,765	7,285	2,480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,345	1,670	1,670	269,995	131,625	138,375
Without employment income	755	285	470	85,545	33,335	52,215
With employment income	2,590	1,385	1,200	184,450	98,295	86,160
Percentage with employment income	77.4	82.9	71.9	68.3	74.7	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	275	135	135	33,765	19,425	14,340
$5,000 to $9,999	180	70	110	14,180	6,255	7,925
$10,000 to $19,999	370	140	225	23,940	10,505	13,440
$20,000 to $29,999	375	160	210	19,350	8,420	10,930
$30,000 to $39,999	420	215	205	17,960	8,185	9,775
$40,000 to $49,999	395	235	160	16,030	7,640	8,390
$50,000 to $59,999	250	165	85	12,505	6,880	5,625
$60,000 to $69,999	140	115	25	9,685	5,805	3,875
$70,000 to $79,999	90	60	25	8,705	5,635	3,070
$80,000 and over	95	75	15	28,340	19,540	8,795
$80,000 to $89,999	40	30	10	6,950	4,445	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	5	6,405	3,570	2,830
$100,000 and over	35	35	5	14,985	11,525	3,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,780	...	...	132,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,512	...	...	65,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,092	...	...	58,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	39,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,880	...	...	34,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,357	...	...	31,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	93,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,464	...	...	84,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,104	...	...	74,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,780	...	...	132,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,412	...	...	85,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,607	...	...	72,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	525	...	...	39,045	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,957	...	...	43,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,266	...	...	36,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	93,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,645	...	...	103,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,109	...	...	87,654	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,780	...	...	132,910	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	4,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	5,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	5,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	5,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	5,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	5,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	6,055	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	5,840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	10,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	185	...	...	9,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	8,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	7,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	6,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	375	...	...	39,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	13,195	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	9,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	50	...	...	10,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	7,375	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,780	...	...	132,910	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	4,535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	5,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	6,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	6,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	6,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	7,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	6,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	6,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	220	...	...	12,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	10,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	9,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	8,060	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	95	...	...	6,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	185	...	...	29,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	125	...	...	12,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	7,305	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	10,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,260	...	...	90,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	85,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,987	...	...	75,042	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	31,910	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,355	...	...	77,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	68,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	40,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	114,428	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	98,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	16,565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	49,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,976	...	...	46,493	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,215	...	...	90,785	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,007	...	...	104,291	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,588	...	...	88,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	31,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,981	...	...	93,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,078	...	...	78,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	530	...	...	40,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,331	...	...	130,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,981	...	...	110,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	16,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,460	...	...	63,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,048	...	...	55,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	565	300	265	48,025	23,980	24,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	39,475	27,872	30,584	33,275	28,836
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,272	33,216	26,048	28,211	30,099	26,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	625	330	295	48,025	24,050	23,975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,181	41,216	32,765	39,823	42,613	37,024
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,481	33,806	28,937	34,028	35,726	32,324
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,230	2,135	2,095	324,960	159,755	165,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,620	1,285	1,330	164,245	77,960	86,280
In the bottom decile	200	90	110	39,275	19,055	20,220
In the second decile	420	190	225	33,235	14,825	18,405
In the third decile	545	265	285	30,850	14,405	16,450
In the fourth decile	715	360	350	30,275	14,515	15,765
In the fifth decile	740	380	360	30,610	15,170	15,435
In the top half of the distribution	1,610	850	760	160,715	81,790	78,925
In the sixth decile	610	320	295	31,530	15,845	15,690
In the seventh decile	505	270	240	31,780	16,075	15,705
In the eighth decile	285	155	130	33,240	16,980	16,265
In the ninth decile	160	90	75	33,520	17,100	16,415
In the top decile	50	25	25	30,645	15,795	14,850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,230	2,135	2,090	324,960	159,755	165,210
0 to 17 years	1,000	520	475	67,410	34,485	32,925
0 to 5 years	420	210	210	19,880	10,170	9,715
18 to 64 years	2,610	1,320	1,290	203,965	100,670	103,295
65 years and over	620	295	325	53,590	24,605	28,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	410	185	230	56,750	26,635	30,120
0 to 17 years	85	45	35	16,210	8,250	7,955
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	5,455	2,755	2,700
18 to 64 years	195	90	110	34,270	16,140	18,125
65 years and over	130	50	80	6,280	2,245	4,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.7	11.0	17.5	16.7	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.7	7.4	24.0	23.9	24.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	7.1	4.8	27.4	27.1	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.8	8.5	16.8	16.0	17.5
65 years and over (%)	21.0	16.9	24.6	11.7	9.1	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	115	50	65	31,815	15,820	15,995
0 to 17 years	25	15	15	8,185	4,130	4,050
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	2,890	1,485	1,400
18 to 64 years	80	30	45	22,150	11,065	11,075
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,485	620	865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.3	3.1	9.8	9.9	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.9	3.2	12.1	12.0	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	2.4	2.4	14.5	14.6	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	2.3	3.5	10.9	11.0	10.7
65 years and over (%)	0.8	1.7	1.5	2.8	2.5	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,230	2,130	2,100	325,005	159,780	165,225
Official languages	4,230	2,130	2,100	318,895	157,365	161,530
English	955	535	415	318,535	157,210	161,330
French	4,230	2,130	2,095	34,245	15,315	18,930
Non-official languages	85	35	55	89,095	43,860	45,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	30	55	89,020	43,825	45,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	22,185	11,125	11,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	745	330	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	30	45
Somali	0	0	0	670	300	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	21,540	10,830	10,705
Amharic	0	0	0	215	100	115
Arabic	10	0	0	19,335	9,775	9,565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	290	255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,240	1,540	1,695
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	40	70
Maltese	0	0	0	310	165	150
Tigrigna	0	0	0	160	60	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	70	110
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,715	1,325	1,390
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	520	240	280
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,205	1,095	1,115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	2,715	1,090	1,630
Bikol	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	70	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	140	45	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	55	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,495	955	1,530
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	425	160	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	130	230
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	860	480	385
Kannada	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	55	75
Tamil	0	0	0	550	320	230
Telugu	0	0	0	175	110	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	65	20	35	48,675	24,120	24,550
Albanian	0	0	0	1,315	625	685
Armenian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	12,920	6,230	6,685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	100	30	60
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Slavic languages	0	0	0	12,825	6,205	6,620
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	370	190	180
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Croatian	0	0	0	2,385	1,155	1,225
Czech	0	0	0	220	110	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,385	700	690
Polish	0	0	0	3,415	1,590	1,830
Russian	0	0	0	1,010	465	545
Serbian	0	0	0	3,530	1,805	1,725
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	220	120	105
Slovak	0	0	0	715	310	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	175	80	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	545	205	340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	65
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germanic languages	0	0	10	3,730	1,875	1,850
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	45	60
Danish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Dutch	0	0	0	440	220	220
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	2,980	1,545	1,440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	80	25	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Greek	0	0	0	1,520	750	775
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,365	5,555	4,810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,350	5,015	4,325
Bengali	0	0	0	800	415	385
Gujarati	0	0	0	935	575	355
Hindi	0	0	0	2,735	1,560	1,170
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	120	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	450	230	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,270	1,725	1,545
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Urdu	0	0	0	3,505	1,825	1,680
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,040	550	485
Kurdish	0	0	0	175	100	70
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	840	445	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	19,705	9,630	10,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	11,320	5,595	5,725
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,090	555	535
Romanian	0	0	0	2,515	1,190	1,325
Spanish	55	20	35	5,300	2,580	2,720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japanese	0	0	10	235	130	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	465	245	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,325	670	660
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	130	85	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	115	55	60
Lingala	0	0	0	125	60	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	115	40	70
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	330	175	160
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	270	140	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	120	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	660	285	375
American Sign Language	0	0	0	385	165	220
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	130	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,735	3,725	4,015
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,595	3,645	3,950
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,500	1,160	1,340
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,955	2,370	2,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	135	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	480	250	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	345	160	180
Lao	0	0	0	240	120	125
Thai	0	0	0	155	70	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	650	330	315
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	25	0
Turkish	0	0	0	580	285	290
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,810	900	910
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,685	835	850
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,230	2,130	2,100	325,005	159,780	165,220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,210	2,125	2,090	305,070	150,120	154,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,000	540	460	64,220	32,850	31,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,215	1,585	1,630	240,850	117,270	123,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20	10	10	19,930	9,660	10,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,230	2,130	2,100	325,005	159,780	165,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,190	2,120	2,075	246,330	121,745	124,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	15	20	74,495	35,525	38,965
Before 1981	15	0	15	23,370	11,340	12,035
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	8,580	4,110	4,475
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	15,715	7,280	8,435
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	16,725	7,950	8,770
2001 to 2005	15	0	0	8,415	4,055	4,360
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	8,310	3,895	4,405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	10,105	4,845	5,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	4,170	2,505	1,665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35	15	25	74,495	35,525	38,970
Under 5 years	0	0	0	8,775	4,445	4,335
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	13,615	7,040	6,570
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	17,205	7,630	9,570
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	28,590	13,540	15,050
45 years and over	0	0	0	6,315	2,875	3,440
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	20	74,495	35,525	38,970
Americas	10	10	10	10,355	4,325	6,035
Brazil	0	0	0	140	65	80
Colombia	0	0	0	380	185	200
El Salvador	0	0	0	715	375	340
Guyana	0	0	0	95	30	65
Haiti	0	0	0	220	65	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	660	305	350
Mexico	0	0	0	615	270	340
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	265	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	6,005	2,375	3,635
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,235	545	690
Europe	20	0	15	27,310	13,395	13,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,120	540	580
Croatia	0	0	0	1,845	960	880
France	15	10	10	320	150	170
Germany	0	0	0	1,020	510	505
Greece	0	0	0	805	420	390
Hungary	0	0	0	755	355	400
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	60	70
Italy	0	0	0	5,935	3,015	2,915
Netherlands	0	0	0	395	235	160
Poland	0	0	0	2,335	1,065	1,275
Portugal	0	0	0	415	205	210
Romania	0	0	0	2,160	1,020	1,140
Russian Federation	0	0	0	395	180	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,430	745	690
Ukraine	0	0	0	245	100	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,340	2,065	2,280
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,665	1,770	1,895
Africa	10	10	0	4,025	1,990	2,035
Algeria	0	0	0	70	40	30
Egypt	0	0	0	430	220	205
Ethiopia	0	0	0	225	120	105
Kenya	0	0	0	85	50	35
Morocco	10	0	0	65	30	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	490	260	225
Somalia	0	0	0	360	135	225
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	350	160	190
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,950	970	985
Asia	0	0	0	32,665	15,735	16,930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	600	300	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,800	1,660	2,135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	505	245	260
India	0	0	0	3,980	2,110	1,865
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	635	335	300
Iraq	0	0	0	6,110	2,895	3,215
Japan	0	0	0	40	20	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	305	155	145
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,985	1,960	2,030
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,090	1,080	1,010
Philippines	0	0	0	2,620	1,045	1,575
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	235	115	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,780	870	905
Taiwan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,675	830	850
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,955	1,940	2,010
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	85	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	10,105	4,850	5,255
Americas	0	0	0	1,505	715	785
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	105	25	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mexico	0	0	0	170	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	870	460	410
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	165	65	100
Europe	10	10	0	700	330	375
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	90	40	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	60	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	415	175	235
Africa	0	0	0	925	460	470
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	170	110	65
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	0	20
Egypt	0	0	0	95	50	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	20
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	55	50
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	260	115	150
Asia	0	0	0	6,945	3,325	3,615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	170	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	800	335	465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	800	480	320
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	45	60
Iraq	0	0	0	2,045	965	1,085
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	10	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	300	160	135
Nepal	0	0	0	75	30	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	350	150	200
Philippines	0	0	0	415	140	270
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,060	545	515
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	40	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	430	210	215
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,230	2,130	2,095	325,005	159,785	165,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	20	30	80,775	39,235	41,540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	60	30	35	69,525	34,580	34,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,115	2,080	2,035	174,700	85,965	88,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20	15	10	51,900	24,560	27,340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	18,505	9,705	8,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	7,025	5,090	1,935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	10	11,485	4,615	6,865
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	15,765	5,925	9,845
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	16,850	8,530	8,325
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	780	400	380
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,230	2,130	2,100	325,005	159,780	165,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	25	10	8,485	4,055	4,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	20	10	8,045	3,830	4,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	20	0	3,745	1,755	1,990
Métis	10	10	10	4,250	2,050	2,200
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	195	80	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	250	140	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,200	2,105	2,095	316,520	155,725	160,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,230	2,130	2,100	325,005	159,780	165,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	15	0	2,150	990	1,160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,220	2,120	2,100	322,850	158,790	164,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,230	2,130	2,100	325,000	159,780	165,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	0	1,275	600	675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	1,250	590	660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	870	370	495
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	370	220	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	85	35	50	13,355	6,140	7,210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	85	35	50	13,175	6,065	7,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	35	9,280	4,210	5,075
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	3,825	1,835	1,990
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,135	2,085	2,050	310,380	153,040	157,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,230	2,130	2,095	325,000	159,780	165,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30	10	15	66,480	33,315	33,165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	11,725	6,330	5,395
Chinese	0	0	0	8,555	4,175	4,385
Black	15	0	10	12,310	6,005	6,305
Filipino	0	0	0	3,690	1,710	1,975
Latin American	0	0	0	3,055	1,465	1,590
Arab	0	0	0	17,630	9,005	8,620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,645	1,775	1,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	1,475	730	745
Korean	0	0	0	500	285	225
Japanese	0	0	0	135	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,520	700	825
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	2,240	1,085	1,160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,200	2,120	2,085	258,525	126,465	132,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,230	2,135	2,100	325,005	159,780	165,225
North American Aboriginal origins	95	50	50	14,625	6,735	7,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	70	35	35	10,345	4,665	5,685
Inuit	0	0	0	90	20	70
Métis	25	10	15	4,385	2,145	2,245
Other North American origins	3,545	1,760	1,780	93,215	45,685	47,530
Acadian	0	0	0	280	115	165
American	0	0	0	5,555	2,675	2,885
Canadian	3,525	1,760	1,765	89,430	43,855	45,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Québécois	45	25	30	145	80	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	1,120	570	550	220,625	107,440	113,185
British Isles origins	275	150	125	117,150	56,510	60,640
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	50	25	25	65,000	31,340	33,660
Irish	180	100	80	49,035	22,970	26,060
Manx	0	0	0	40	25	20
Scottish	65	40	30	44,040	21,020	23,020
Welsh	0	0	0	4,035	1,915	2,115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	5,740	2,615	3,130
French origins	925	475	455	78,840	37,720	41,120
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	925	470	450	78,825	37,710	41,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	35	20	10	41,090	19,855	21,235
Austrian	0	0	0	1,355	660	695
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	15	10	10	2,470	1,165	1,300
Dutch	10	10	10	8,480	4,025	4,455
Flemish	0	0	0	110	55	60
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	10	0	0	30,620	14,780	15,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	0
Swiss	0	0	0	655	330	325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	30	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	4,415	2,055	2,365
Danish	0	0	0	970	445	525
Finnish	0	0	0	1,175	560	620
Icelandic	0	0	0	175	95	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,040	450	585
Swedish	0	0	0	1,025	440	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	245	130	110
Eastern European origins	15	0	0	40,465	19,370	21,095
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	30	75
Czech	0	0	0	1,290	600	685
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	705	290	410
Estonian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	7,510	3,720	3,790
Latvian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	450	200	250
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polish	15	0	0	13,915	6,705	7,210
Romanian	0	0	0	5,610	2,635	2,975
Russian	0	0	0	3,425	1,570	1,855
Slovak	0	0	0	2,715	1,250	1,465
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10,250	4,835	5,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	145	75	75
Southern European origins	25	10	20	54,835	27,335	27,500
Albanian	0	0	0	1,560	775	785
Bosnian	0	0	0	585	295	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	3,925	1,935	1,985
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	15
Greek	0	0	0	2,775	1,375	1,400
Italian	10	10	0	33,180	16,455	16,725
Kosovar	0	0	0	75	20	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,225	1,115	1,115
Maltese	0	0	0	1,270	680	590
Montenegrin	0	0	0	155	100	60
Portuguese	10	0	0	2,645	1,320	1,320
Serbian	0	0	0	4,550	2,390	2,160
Sicilian	0	0	0	160	95	70
Slovenian	0	0	0	830	355	475
Spanish	15	0	20	2,830	1,445	1,385
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	1,205	580	625
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,330	625	705
Basque	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jewish	0	0	0	695	350	340
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	510	230	285
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,690	1,645	2,045
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	240	115	130
Dominican	0	0	0	120	50	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	380	140	245
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,860	885	980
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	545	215	335
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	40	15	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	260	130	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	30	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,310	1,980	2,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	180	65	115
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	135	85	50
Belizean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Chilean	0	0	0	115	30	80
Colombian	0	0	0	490	230	260
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	110	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	255	95	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	240	95	145
Honduran	0	0	0	70	35	30
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mexican	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	200	90	105
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	810	380	435
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	65	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	165	85	80
African origins	30	15	15	10,200	5,125	5,070
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,910	1,005	900
Akan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	385	220	170
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	170	100	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	75	45	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,000	530	475
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	40	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	30
North African origins	15	0	10	1,900	1,035	865
Algerian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Libyan	0	0	0	195	115	80
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	80	35	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	670	370	305
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	2,150	1,025	1,120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	20	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Ethiopian	0	0	0	365	195	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	75	30	40
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	155	75	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	900	435	470
South African	0	0	0	255	110	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	35	65
Other African origins	0	0	0	4,580	2,245	2,335
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	990	470	520
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,620	1,785	1,835
Asian origins	15	10	10	57,580	28,980	28,600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	28,090	14,040	14,050
Afghan	0	0	0	245	100	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	3,360	1,755	1,605
Armenian	0	0	0	570	245	320
Assyrian	0	0	0	555	255	305
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	35	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,015	535	475
Iraqi	0	0	0	7,045	3,430	3,615
Israeli	0	0	0	115	45	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	525	245	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	165	100	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	10,600	5,370	5,230
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,560	805	755
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	130	90	40
Syrian	0	0	0	2,330	1,125	1,200
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	910	405	505
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	815	420	390
South Asian origins	0	0	0	11,970	6,450	5,520
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	355	190	165
Bengali	0	0	0	145	80	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	115	100
East Indian	0	0	0	7,820	4,235	3,585
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	320	165	155
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,385	1,270	1,110
Punjabi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	150	165
Tamil	0	0	0	85	40	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	710	375	335
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	17,725	8,595	9,135
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	705	325	380
Chinese	0	0	0	9,805	4,795	5,010
Filipino	10	0	10	4,115	1,890	2,230
Hmong	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	60	30
Japanese	0	0	0	235	115	115
Karen	0	0	0	135	70	60
Korean	0	0	0	550	295	260
Laotian	0	0	0	395	195	200
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Thai	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,555	1,275	1,275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	300	155	140
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	300	155	145
Oceania origins	0	0	0	295	175	120
Australian	0	0	0	180	90	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	70	55	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	45	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,780	...	...	132,915	...	...
Owner	1,345	...	...	95,240	...	...
Renter	435	...	...	37,680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,780	...	...	132,915	...	...
Condominium	145	...	...	8,900	...	...
Not condominium	1,635	...	...	124,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,780	...	...	132,920	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	745	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	15,450	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	29,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	660	...	...	54,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	405	...	...	32,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,780	...	...	132,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	450	...	...	28,255	...	...
5 rooms	290	...	...	18,625	...	...
6 rooms	280	...	...	21,170	...	...
7 rooms	355	...	...	19,570	...	...
8 or more rooms	405	...	...	45,295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,780	...	...	132,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,775	...	...	130,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,780	...	...	132,920	...	...
Suitable	1,750	...	...	127,330	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,780	...	...	132,915	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	45,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	495	...	...	36,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	165	...	...	11,695	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	18,900	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	10,945	...	...
2006 to 2010	260	...	...	5,225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	355	...	...	4,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,780	...	...	132,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,665	...	...	124,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	8,840	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,780	...	...	132,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,075	...	...	82,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	700	...	...	47,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,780	...	...	132,915	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	3,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	320	...	...	15,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	295	...	...	22,085	...	...
45 to 54 years	285	...	...	28,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	355	...	...	27,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	265	...	...	19,675	...	...
75 to 84 years	110	...	...	11,190	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	4,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,750	...	...	132,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,515	...	...	103,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	235	...	...	28,990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	225	...	...	24,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,325	...	...	94,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.7	...	...	59.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.3	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	960	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	906	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,520	...	...	200,580	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,396	...	...	246,465	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	425	...	...	37,670	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	18.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	664	...	...	777	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	816	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,325	1,650	1,675	270,035	131,605	138,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	655	320	335	47,450	23,370	24,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	715	340	380	84,150	41,465	42,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,950	995	965	138,435	66,765	71,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,045	630	415	17,580	12,800	4,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	750	395	350	7,655	4,695	2,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	230	60	9,925	8,100	1,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	565	225	345	58,300	24,660	33,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	30	35	5,095	2,215	2,880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	275	105	170	57,450	27,095	30,360
Bachelor's degree	225	95	135	38,415	17,195	21,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,155	1,825	2,325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	1,795	1,090	700
Master's degree	40	20	25	10,975	5,650	5,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,115	1,335	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,230	1,145	1,085	172,595	83,985	88,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	270	145	125	16,975	9,140	7,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	450	225	225	50,420	25,555	24,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,505	775	730	105,200	49,290	55,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	820	495	325	11,495	8,285	3,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	610	320	290	4,940	3,005	1,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	170	35	6,555	5,285	1,280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	435	175	265	45,405	19,000	26,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	30	3,465	1,485	1,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	200	75	120	44,835	20,520	24,315
Bachelor's degree	160	65	100	29,535	12,870	16,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,280	1,400	1,880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,465	840	625
Master's degree	30	10	20	8,890	4,445	4,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,665	965	695
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,330	1,645	1,680	270,035	131,600	138,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	660	710	131,605	64,835	66,765
Education	120	35	90	9,235	2,275	6,960
13. Education	125	35	90	9,235	2,270	6,960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	20	3,270	1,425	1,845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	410	300	110
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	20	2,860	1,125	1,730
Humanities	90	50	40	5,935	2,420	3,515
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	595	115	480
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,545	490	1,050
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	25	25	1,385	575	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	320	195	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	510	300	215
54. History	0	0	0	1,080	625	465
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	450	105	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	85	15,670	5,185	10,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	20	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	2,005	985	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	3,050	200	2,855
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	2,250	815	1,430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	190	30	155
42. Psychology	20	10	15	3,300	875	2,425
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	4,710	2,260	2,445
Business, management and public administration	390	95	295	25,580	10,020	15,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	20	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	2,560	490	2,075
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	385	95	285	22,955	9,515	13,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	10	4,930	2,320	2,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	2,200	880	1,325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	975	405	580
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	910	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	420	130	290
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	15	20	4,985	3,085	1,905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	10	3,970	2,650	1,320
25. Library science	0	0	10	245	25	220
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	725	380	345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	525	490	40	32,770	30,240	2,530
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	920	725	195
14. Engineering	20	15	0	7,840	6,550	1,290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	70	0	6,155	5,525	630
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	160	160	0	5,080	4,975	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	130	20	5,575	5,450	130
48. Precision production	115	105	10	7,200	7,015	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	65	30	1,615	975	640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	30	1,155	690	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	460	280	180
Health and related fields	270	50	220	25,335	4,855	20,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	15	0	1,710	895	810
51. Health professions and related programs	255	35	220	23,235	3,695	19,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	390	260	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	255	135	120	9,095	3,960	5,130
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	5,375	1,115	4,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	2,660	1,915	745
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	85	20	965	850	115
Other	0	0	0	15	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	15	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,225	1,140	1,085	172,595	83,985	88,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	720	370	345	67,390	34,695	32,695
Education	65	20	45	6,495	1,505	4,990
13. Education	65	25	40	6,495	1,500	4,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	15	2,425	990	1,435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	290	200	85
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	2,140	795	1,345
Humanities	55	35	20	4,040	1,605	2,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	450	65	385
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,025	335	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	15	1,025	425	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	20	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	225	135	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	335	210	120
54. History	0	0	0	675	355	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	55	235
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	20	65	12,495	3,895	8,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	15	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	1,705	835	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	2,475	145	2,330
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	30	1,790	535	1,255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	20	110
42. Psychology	15	0	10	2,530	575	1,955
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	3,755	1,770	1,980
Business, management and public administration	315	85	230	19,955	7,550	12,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	2,045	360	1,680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	305	85	225	17,870	7,180	10,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	0	15	3,350	1,490	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	1,445	535	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	730	285	450
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	890	585	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	280	85	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	4,215	2,635	1,580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	10	3,485	2,320	1,160
25. Library science	10	0	10	150	10	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	535	280	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	405	375	25	24,135	22,035	2,105
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	760	600	160
14. Engineering	15	15	0	6,150	5,045	1,110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	60	0	4,775	4,220	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	105	100	0	3,375	3,315	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	110	10	3,825	3,720	105
48. Precision production	95	85	10	5,250	5,145	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	45	30	1,215	730	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	25	885	520	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	330	210	120
Health and related fields	235	45	185	19,975	3,800	16,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	1,230	630	595
51. Health professions and related programs	215	30	185	18,455	2,980	15,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	290	185	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	120	95	6,890	3,050	3,840
12. Personal and culinary services	110	30	80	4,015	850	3,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	2,035	1,460	575
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	780	695	90
Other	0	0	0	15	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,325	1,650	1,680	270,035	131,605	138,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	660	715	131,605	64,840	66,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,955	990	965	138,435	66,765	71,670
Location of study inside Canada	1,945	985	955	112,670	53,265	59,405
Same as province or territory of residence	1,910	975	940	108,865	51,295	57,570
Different than province or territory of residence	30	15	20	3,805	1,975	1,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	25,760	13,500	12,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	7,745	4,185	3,560
Philippines	0	0	0	1,275	445	830
India	0	0	0	1,855	1,035	815
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,630	1,010	615
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,810	855	955
France	0	0	0	175	105	70
Other	0	0	0	11,270	5,860	5,415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,230	1,145	1,085	172,595	83,985	88,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	715	365	345	67,390	34,690	32,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,510	780	735	105,205	49,290	55,915
Location of study inside Canada	1,505	775	730	86,260	39,865	46,395
Same as province or territory of residence	1,485	765	720	83,555	38,455	45,105
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	2,705	1,410	1,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	18,945	9,430	9,515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	6,060	3,200	2,860
Philippines	0	0	0	955	325	630
India	0	0	0	1,295	625	670
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	805	475	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,210	555	650
France	0	0	0	120	70	50
Other	0	0	0	8,500	4,175	4,325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,325	1,645	1,680	270,035	131,605	138,430
In the labour force	2,405	1,245	1,160	161,785	84,165	77,620
Employed	2,320	1,195	1,120	149,390	77,670	71,715
Unemployed	90	55	35	12,400	6,495	5,905
Not in the labour force	920	400	520	108,250	47,435	60,810
Participation rate	72.3	75.7	69.0	59.9	64.0	56.1
Employment rate	69.8	72.6	66.7	55.3	59.0	51.8
Unemployment rate	3.7	4.4	3.0	7.7	7.7	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,330	1,650	1,675	270,040	131,600	138,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	830	355	475	105,285	45,745	59,545
Worked	2,495	1,295	1,200	164,745	85,855	78,890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,285	700	590	84,705	48,440	36,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,205	595	610	80,040	37,415	42,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	44.4	44.2	43.2	43.5	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,405	1,245	1,160	161,790	84,165	77,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	10	4,830	2,275	2,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,375	1,230	1,145	156,960	81,890	75,070
Employee	2,205	1,130	1,070	143,210	73,045	70,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	175	95	75	13,745	8,840	4,905
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,405	1,245	1,160	161,785	84,165	77,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	10	4,830	2,275	2,555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,375	1,225	1,145	156,960	81,890	75,065
0 Management occupations	200	125	70	13,050	8,100	4,950
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	345	85	260	20,380	5,870	14,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	105	80	25	10,260	8,525	1,740
3 Health occupations	195	15	180	13,185	2,440	10,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	215	60	150	16,645	5,350	11,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	0	15	3,135	1,360	1,770
6 Sales and service occupations	525	190	340	37,720	15,035	22,685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	485	455	30	23,250	21,705	1,545
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	15	2,190	1,650	540
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	160	55	17,145	11,845	5,300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,405	1,250	1,160	161,790	84,165	77,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	10	4,830	2,275	2,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,375	1,230	1,145	156,955	81,890	75,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	55	30	1,800	1,060	740
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	365	350	15
22 Utilities	0	10	0	805	595	205
23 Construction	240	215	25	8,255	7,265	990
31-33 Manufacturing	405	295	115	32,235	24,040	8,195
41 Wholesale trade	85	70	10	4,130	2,825	1,305
44-45 Retail trade	320	120	205	16,795	7,495	9,300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	105	25	6,640	4,875	1,760
51 Information and cultural industries	30	25	10	1,790	975	815
52 Finance and insurance	90	25	60	5,175	1,780	3,395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	10	2,100	1,175	925
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	20	50	8,075	4,785	3,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	125	80	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	45	15	7,435	4,355	3,075
61 Educational services	105	45	65	12,095	3,765	8,325
62 Health care and social assistance	300	25	275	20,015	3,345	16,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	4,460	2,185	2,280
72 Accommodation and food services	185	55	135	12,215	4,710	7,510
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	45	55	6,385	3,005	3,380
91 Public administration	110	50	65	6,065	3,225	2,840
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,315	1,195	1,120	149,390	77,670	71,715
Worked at home	120	45	70	6,095	3,090	3,015
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	6,350	4,055	2,295
No fixed workplace address	290	220	70	13,230	9,355	3,875
Worked at usual place	1,895	920	975	123,715	61,175	62,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,895	920	975	123,715	61,175	62,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	440	215	230	69,785	32,465	37,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	420	220	200	50,620	26,945	23,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,030	485	545	3,075	1,610	1,470
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	235	150	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,190	1,135	1,050	136,940	70,530	66,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,950	1,035	925	117,165	61,310	55,845
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	95	20	70	8,140	3,540	4,595
Public transit	15	0	0	4,595	1,910	2,685
Walked	85	50	40	4,495	2,090	2,405
Bicycle	15	15	0	1,390	1,020	370
Other method	25	20	10	1,165	645	520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,185	1,135	1,050	136,945	70,535	66,410
Less than 15 minutes	665	325	340	46,015	22,285	23,730
15 to 29 minutes	535	285	250	65,215	34,300	30,910
30 to 44 minutes	595	315	285	18,895	10,260	8,635
45 to 59 minutes	275	140	135	4,230	2,275	1,960
60 minutes and over	120	80	40	2,590	1,415	1,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,190	1,140	1,055	136,940	70,530	66,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	200	160	40	8,865	5,880	2,980
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	600	340	260	25,725	17,440	8,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	665	320	345	31,635	16,040	15,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	325	105	220	25,725	9,405	16,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	100	35	65	14,320	5,820	8,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	300	175	120	30,670	15,950	14,725
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,535	1,305	1,230	170,425	88,680	81,745
Single responses	2,490	1,280	1,205	168,760	87,915	80,850
Official languages	2,490	1,280	1,210	167,780	87,375	80,405
English	30	20	10	166,220	86,995	79,225
French	2,465	1,265	1,200	1,555	375	1,180
Non-official languages	0	0	0	980	540	440
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	980	540	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	140	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	205	145	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	125	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	220	100	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	65	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	410	240	165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	405	240	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	150	100	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	215	120	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	20	1,665	770	900
English and French	45	25	20	605	225	385
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,015	525	490
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,530	1,305	1,225	170,425	88,680	81,745
None	2,265	1,165	1,095	163,325	85,550	77,780
English	250	135	115	1,205	405	800
French	15	10	10	2,500	910	1,585
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,280	1,760	1,525
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,275	1,760	1,510
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,140	2,095	2,040	321,940	158,145	163,795
Non-movers	3,795	1,925	1,870	283,570	138,975	144,585
Movers	345	170	175	38,370	19,165	19,205
Non-migrants	155	85	70	24,160	12,085	12,080
Migrants	190	90	100	14,210	7,080	7,130
Internal migrants	185	90	95	10,325	5,125	5,205
Intraprovincial migrants	180	90	95	8,585	4,210	4,375
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,745	910	830
External migrants	0	0	10	3,885	1,960	1,925
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,850	1,935	1,915	308,455	151,150	157,300
Non-movers	2,460	1,250	1,215	199,665	97,280	102,380
Movers	1,380	690	695	108,785	53,870	54,920
Non-migrants	495	265	235	66,795	32,825	33,975
Migrants	885	420	460	41,990	21,045	20,950
Internal migrants	880	415	460	30,095	14,875	15,220
Intraprovincial migrants	880	420	460	26,020	12,790	13,225
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,075	2,080	1,995
External migrants	0	0	0	11,900	6,165	5,725