Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Joliette [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Boulé, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Joliette Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Joliette [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	45,508	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	42,850r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	21,609	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	20,790	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,230.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.96	...	...	36.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	45,505	21,280	24,225
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,540	3,275	3,265
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,190	1,130	1,065
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,355	1,185	1,170
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,995	960	1,035
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	27,525	13,275	14,255
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,195	1,120	1,080
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,530	1,265	1,260
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,595	1,300	1,295
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,545	1,305	1,240
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,650	1,295	1,355
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,345	1,130	1,215
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	2,445	1,200	1,245
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	3,100	1,450	1,650
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,610	1,635	1,980
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,500	1,570	1,930
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,440	4,735	6,705
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,230	1,435	1,795
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,910	1,280	1,630
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,045	905	1,145
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,500	570	930
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,750	545	1,210
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,090	395	695
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	500	125	380
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	150	25	115
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.4	15.4	13.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	60.5	62.4	58.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	25.1	22.3	27.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.8	2.6	5.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.5	43.5	47.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	47.8	44.7	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	20,790	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	9,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	8,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	165	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	20,790	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	7,965	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,500	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,550	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	43,065	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	38,960	18,005	20,960
Married or living common law	x	x	x	20,245	10,055	10,190
Married	x	x	x	11,380	5,640	5,740
Living common law	x	x	x	8,865	4,415	4,450
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	18,720	7,950	10,765
Never married	x	x	x	11,220	5,835	5,390
Separated	x	x	x	560	215	345
Divorced	x	x	x	3,735	1,345	2,390
Widowed	x	x	x	3,200	555	2,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	12,200	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,340	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	12,200	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	9,770	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,770	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	3,970	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	10,300	4,565	5,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	20,790	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	11,965	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	6,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,710	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	7,970	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	740	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	44,130	20,805	23,325
English only	x	x	x	75	40	30
French only	x	x	x	31,340	13,790	17,550
English and French	x	x	x	12,545	6,895	5,650
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	165	70	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	44,125	20,800	23,325
English	x	x	x	430	225	200
French	x	x	x	43,390	20,430	22,960
English and French	x	x	x	145	75	65
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	160	70	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	505	270	235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.1	1.3	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	44,125	20,800	23,325
Single responses	x	x	x	43,780	20,640	23,140
Official languages	x	x	x	42,420	19,980	22,440
English	x	x	x	370	185	185
French	x	x	x	42,045	19,795	22,250
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,360	650	700
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	250	115	135
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	250	115	135
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	250	115	135
Atikamekw	x	x	x	245	110	135
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,105	540	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	90	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	155	90	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	160	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	615	295	325
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	25	15	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	5	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	85	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	410	185	225
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	350	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	155	75	85
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	45	20	25
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	5	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	25	5	15
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	345	160	185
English and French	x	x	x	205	100	110
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	60	65
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	44,125	20,800	23,325
Single responses	x	x	x	43,635	20,565	23,075
Official languages	x	x	x	42,850	20,175	22,675
English	x	x	x	235	120	115
French	x	x	x	42,620	20,055	22,565
Non-official languages	x	x	x	790	385	400
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	160	80	85
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	160	80	85
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	165	80	85
Atikamekw	x	x	x	160	80	80
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	630	310	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	40	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	75	40	30
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	75	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	380	185	195
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	5	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	255	130	130
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	230	115	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	485	235	250
English and French	x	x	x	165	80	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	290	135	155
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	44,125	20,800	23,325
None	x	x	x	41,940	19,640	22,295
English	x	x	x	1,250	690	555
French	x	x	x	425	210	215
Non-official language	x	x	x	460	235	230
Aboriginal	x	x	x	60	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	400	205	195
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	36,530	17,225	19,300
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	35,490	16,765	18,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,009	35,070	25,975
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	35,500	16,765	18,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,306	31,061	24,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	30,130	14,615	15,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,802	32,425	22,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,950	12,990	15,960
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,143	8,486	9,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,640	11,525	11,110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,110	33,384	25,337
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	36,430	17,200	19,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,430	16,740	18,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,396	42,102	33,181
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,435	16,740	18,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,547	34,697	28,726
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	30,130	14,650	15,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,530	40,094	29,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	28,865	12,900	15,960
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,857	9,097	10,472
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	22,580	11,515	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,162	40,467	31,679
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	36,430	17,200	19,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	9,435	4,955	4,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	43,029	48,570	38,402
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	50,278	55,972	43,988
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	79.1	83.8	73.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	60.9	64.8	56.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	20.9	16.2	26.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	36,525	17,225	19,300
Without total income	x	x	x	1,035	465	575
With total income	x	x	x	35,490	16,765	18,725
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.2	97.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,975	1,755	2,225
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,670	2,890	4,785
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,095	2,575	3,515
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,975	2,360	2,610
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,215	2,040	2,175
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,610	1,430	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,950	1,190	755
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,480	840	640
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	875	540	335
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	475	320	160
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,170	825	345
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	795	550	245
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	370	275	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	36,530	17,230	19,300
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,030	460	570
With after-tax income	x	x	x	35,495	16,765	18,730
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.2	97.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,160	1,790	2,370
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,045	3,065	4,975
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,330	3,170	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,260	3,080	3,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,000	2,125	1,870
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,600	1,560	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,475	865	605
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	680	440	245
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	955	665	290
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	320	220	100
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	160	105	55
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	475	335	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	36,525	17,230	19,300
Without employment income	x	x	x	13,890	5,705	8,190
With employment income	x	x	x	22,640	11,530	11,110
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	62.0	66.9	57.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,105	1,640	1,460
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	1,805	745	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,570	1,500	2,070
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,095	1,385	1,710
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,960	1,420	1,545
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,280	1,135	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,550	925	630
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,335	835	495
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,170	675	490
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,770	1,260	515
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	620	415	210
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	365	260	105
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	780	585	195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	20,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,218	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,743	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	20,790	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	755	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	20,790	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	12,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,608	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,687	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,578	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	12,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,550	4,270	5,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,088	26,138	24,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,947	24,576	23,483
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,565	4,215	5,350
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,331	35,232	31,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,614	29,361	28,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	43,065	20,500	22,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	27,630	12,730	14,895
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,440	2,565	2,880
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,800	2,455	3,345
In the third decile	x	x	x	5,645	2,635	3,010
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	5,575	2,605	2,965
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	5,180	2,480	2,695
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	15,435	7,770	7,665
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,555	2,250	2,300
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	3,950	2,005	1,945
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	3,210	1,625	1,585
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	2,280	1,160	1,120
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,445	730	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	43,065	20,500	22,565
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,810	3,925	3,885
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,670	1,360	1,305
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	25,960	12,525	13,435
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,295	4,045	5,245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,135	3,540	4,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,580	820	755
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	570	300	270
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,700	2,140	2,560
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,860	585	1,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.9	17.3	20.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.2	20.9	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.3	22.1	20.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.1	17.1	19.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	20.0	14.5	24.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,380	2,165	2,220
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	870	445	420
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	320	160	160
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,285	1,635	1,650
65 years and over	x	x	x	225	85	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.2	10.6	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.1	11.3	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	11.8	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	13.1	12.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.4	2.1	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	42,985	20,485	22,505
Official languages	x	x	x	42,810	20,415	22,390
English	x	x	x	12,435	6,865	5,565
French	x	x	x	42,720	20,355	22,360
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,550	1,230	1,315
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	325	130	190
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	320	125	190
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	315	120	190
Atikamekw	x	x	x	315	125	190
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,230	1,105	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	205	120	90
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	200	115	90
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	195	110	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	25	20	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	75	25	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	25	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,620	805	810
Albanian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	15	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	70	50	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	65	40	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	110	40	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	40	70
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	90	30	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,335	675	660
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	80	55	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	105	60	45
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	1,150	565	590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	170	85	90
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	55	25	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	75	45	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	25	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	20	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Lao	x	x	x	20	15	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	20	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	42,980	20,480	22,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	42,340	20,190	22,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	7,575	3,855	3,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	34,770	16,330	18,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	645	295	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	42,985	20,480	22,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	41,520	19,765	21,760
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,335	655	680
Before 1981	x	x	x	245	125	120
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	90	45	45
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	200	100	100
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	465	210	250
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	155	85	75
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	300	125	180
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	335	165	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	130	70	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,335	655	680
Under 5 years	x	x	x	150	55	90
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	255	130	130
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	290	140	155
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	540	295	245
45 years and over	x	x	x	100	40	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,335	650	680
Americas	x	x	x	440	190	250
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	245	105	140
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	40	15	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	95	55	45
Europe	x	x	x	405	195	205
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	230	110	115
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	25	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	100	50	55
Africa	x	x	x	220	125	100
Algeria	x	x	x	35	30	10
Egypt	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	150	65	80
Asia	x	x	x	260	140	115
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	35	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	130	65	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	330	165	170
Americas	x	x	x	120	55	65
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	95	35	60
Cuba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	10	0
Europe	x	x	x	25	15	10
France	x	x	x	25	15	10
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	55	25	30
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	15	20
Asia	x	x	x	130	70	60
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	30	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	42,985	20,485	22,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,515	740	775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	1,415	720	690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	40,060	19,020	21,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,100	525	575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	300	170	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	130	115	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	175	50	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	290	130	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	510	230	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	42,985	20,485	22,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	865	395	470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	845	395	450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	560	275	285
Métis	x	x	x	285	120	165
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	42,120	20,090	22,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	42,985	20,485	22,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	425	175	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	42,560	20,310	22,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	42,985	20,485	22,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	805	370	440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	750	330	420
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	675	300	375
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	75	30	45
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	55	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	55	40	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,230	545	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,200	520	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,020	435	585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	90	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	40,950	19,570	21,380
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	42,985	20,485	22,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,255	630	635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	110	45	65
Chinese	x	x	x	70	30	40
Black	x	x	x	455	230	225
Filipino	x	x	x	25	20	10
Latin American	x	x	x	300	155	135
Arab	x	x	x	155	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	70	50	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	55	10	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	41,725	19,855	21,870
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	42,985	20,480	22,505
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,035	910	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,780	795	985
Inuit	x	x	x	20	0	20
Métis	x	x	x	320	180	145
Other North American origins	x	x	x	33,520	15,930	17,590
Acadian	x	x	x	415	195	220
American	x	x	x	225	100	130
Canadian	x	x	x	31,115	14,695	16,420
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	2,110	1,095	1,020
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	13,975	6,670	7,305
British Isles origins	x	x	x	2,935	1,330	1,605
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	520	255	270
Irish	x	x	x	2,050	880	1,165
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	665	310	355
Welsh	x	x	x	35	10	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	35	10	20
French origins	x	x	x	11,150	5,290	5,865
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	55	35	15
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	10
French	x	x	x	11,125	5,280	5,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	745	360	385
Austrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	225	120	105
Dutch	x	x	x	70	30	35
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	430	195	230
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	35	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	240	115	125
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Romanian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	950	490	460
Albanian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	90	45	50
Italian	x	x	x	535	295	235
Kosovar	x	x	x	45	30	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	90	60	35
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	180	65	110
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	70	30	40
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jewish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	265	170	100
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dominican	x	x	x	30	20	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	180	100	80
Jamaican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	15	20	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	435	215	215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Colombian	x	x	x	185	95	95
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	40	15	25
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	515	255	260
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	70	40	30
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Congolese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	15	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	160	95	70
Algerian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Berber	x	x	x	25	15	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	60	30	35
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	145	60	80
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	50	30	20
Burundian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	135	65	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	135	60	75
Asian origins	x	x	x	475	225	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	165	80	90
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	65	35	25
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	60	20	35
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	35	0	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	125	45	80
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	70	30	40
East Indian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	175	90	80
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	85	35	45
Filipino	x	x	x	30	20	15
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	40	35	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	10,850	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,900	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	18,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	20,750	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,195	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	20,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	20,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	20,235	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	20,750	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,215	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	19,890	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	13,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	6,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	20,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	790	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	2,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	20,745	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	15,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	906	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,430	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	225,762	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	671	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	710	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	36,430	17,200	19,225
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,380	4,290	4,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,785	3,970	4,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,265	8,940	10,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,865	4,035	2,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,075	2,650	2,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,790	1,380	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,055	2,300	3,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,285	460	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,060	2,150	2,910
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,540	1,495	2,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	445	145	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	245	145	100
Master's degree	x	x	x	690	300	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	135	60	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	22,445	10,745	11,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,680	2,095	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	4,670	2,300	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,090	6,355	7,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,175	2,905	2,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,840	1,885	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,335	1,015	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,180	1,595	2,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	790	295	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,945	1,560	2,385
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,780	1,120	1,660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	315	90	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	190	100	90
Master's degree	x	x	x	550	210	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	115	45	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	36,425	17,200	19,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,165	8,255	8,905
Education	x	x	x	2,200	570	1,630
13. Education	x	x	x	2,195	565	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	560	270	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	85	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	475	210	265
Humanities	x	x	x	880	380	495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	65	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	500	220	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	60	30	30
54. History	x	x	x	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	140	45	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,310	385	920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	100	30	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	330	15	325
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	280	110	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	10	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	320	100	215
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	215	130	85
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,920	1,260	2,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	270	75	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,655	1,180	2,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	455	230	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	105	45	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	75	70	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	135	45	85
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	90	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	335	205	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	280	170	115
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,000	3,815	180
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	125	80	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	330	290	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	805	745	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	985	975	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	985	960	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	775	760	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	420	290	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	260	155	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	160	135	25
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,145	555	2,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	130	85	40
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,930	410	2,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,040	975	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,215	305	915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	370	280	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	455	390	65
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	22,445	10,745	11,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	8,355	4,390	3,965
Education	x	x	x	1,420	325	1,095
13. Education	x	x	x	1,420	325	1,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	420	205	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	60	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	365	160	200
Humanities	x	x	x	505	220	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	270	115	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	20	10	10
54. History	x	x	x	60	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	30	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,020	275	745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	260	15	250
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	215	80	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	0	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	265	65	205
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	170	90	75
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,995	905	2,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	195	50	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,800	855	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	270	155	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	90	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	85	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	290	175	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	245	145	100
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,945	2,785	160
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	115	75	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	255	220	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	630	575	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	705	695	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	700	690	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	540	530	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	325	220	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	205	110	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	125	115	15
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,285	385	1,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	100	60	35
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,125	295	1,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,615	700	915
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	960	185	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	300	210	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	360	305	55
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	36,430	17,200	19,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,170	8,260	8,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	19,265	8,940	10,320
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	18,825	8,685	10,140
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	18,655	8,600	10,050
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	170	80	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	440	255	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	45	25	20
Philippines	x	x	x	15	10	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	130	90	35
Other	x	x	x	230	115	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	22,445	10,745	11,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,355	4,390	3,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	14,090	6,355	7,735
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	13,735	6,150	7,590
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,630	6,095	7,535
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	105	55	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	355	210	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	25	15	15
Philippines	x	x	x	20	10	10
India	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	90	70	25
Other	x	x	x	195	100	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	36,425	17,200	19,225
In the labour force	x	x	x	20,515	10,375	10,135
Employed	x	x	x	18,825	9,355	9,465
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,690	1,020	670
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	15,915	6,820	9,095
Participation rate	x	x	x	56.3	60.3	52.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	51.7	54.4	49.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.2	9.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	36,425	17,195	19,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	15,320	6,595	8,725
Worked	x	x	x	21,110	10,605	10,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	9,670	5,090	4,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	11,440	5,515	5,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.0	42.8	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	20,515	10,375	10,140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	425	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,740	9,955	9,785
Employee	x	x	x	17,625	8,715	8,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,115	1,245	875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	20,515	10,375	10,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	425	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,740	9,955	9,790
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	1,520	960	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	2,440	650	1,795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	800	630	175
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,000	370	1,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	2,855	800	2,060
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	385	215	175
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	5,130	2,155	2,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,055	2,945	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	255	230	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,290	1,005	285
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	20,515	10,380	10,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	420	350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,740	9,955	9,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	170	135	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	10	10	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	115	100	10
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,375	1,235	140
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,300	1,830	475
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	740	590	145
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,830	1,210	1,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	680	545	135
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	325	190	135
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	535	185	350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	220	160	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	840	410	435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	645	410	235
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,645	490	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,665	745	2,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	315	205	115
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,405	615	785
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,090	445	645
91 Public administration	x	x	x	830	450	380
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	18,830	9,360	9,470
Worked at home	x	x	x	890	345	545
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	1,450	1,105	350
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	16,465	7,895	8,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	16,460	7,895	8,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	5,125	2,290	2,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,600	2,840	3,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,705	2,735	1,965
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	35	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	17,910	8,995	8,915
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	15,335	7,825	7,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	605	235	375
Public transit	x	x	x	250	95	150
Walked	x	x	x	1,305	580	730
Bicycle	x	x	x	240	195	40
Other method	x	x	x	180	75	100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	17,910	8,995	8,915
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	9,050	3,985	5,065
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	4,665	2,325	2,340
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,965	1,085	880
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	920	600	320
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,305	1,000	310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	17,915	9,000	8,915
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,170	970	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,705	1,840	865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,500	2,450	3,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,655	1,325	2,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,635	645	990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,245	1,765	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	21,765	10,930	10,835
Single responses	x	x	x	21,345	10,675	10,670
Official languages	x	x	x	21,335	10,660	10,670
English	x	x	x	325	210	115
French	x	x	x	21,005	10,455	10,550
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	420	260	160
English and French	x	x	x	365	230	135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	21,765	10,930	10,840
None	x	x	x	18,835	9,225	9,605
English	x	x	x	2,595	1,515	1,080
French	x	x	x	220	125	95
Non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	45
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	20	20
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	42,590	20,315	22,270
Non-movers	x	x	x	37,160	17,590	19,570
Movers	x	x	x	5,425	2,730	2,695
Non-migrants	x	x	x	2,630	1,300	1,330
Migrants	x	x	x	2,795	1,435	1,360
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,645	1,345	1,300
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,625	1,325	1,290
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	25	15	10
External migrants	x	x	x	155	90	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	40,810	19,335	21,475
Non-movers	x	x	x	24,325	11,320	13,005
Movers	x	x	x	16,485	8,015	8,465
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,310	3,445	3,865
Migrants	x	x	x	9,170	4,570	4,600
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,740	4,355	4,385
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,650	4,315	4,340
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	85	40	45
External migrants	x	x	x	435	220	220