Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Boulé, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Lévis, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	143,414	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	138,769	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	62,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	60,779	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	319.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.96	...	...	449.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	143,415	70,125	73,290
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	24,705	12,580	12,130
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,870	4,005	3,865
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,920	4,565	4,350
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,925	4,005	3,920
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	93,565	46,175	47,385
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,855	3,975	3,880
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,435	4,210	4,230
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,360	3,675	3,685
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,625	4,310	4,315
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	10,210	5,060	5,155
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	9,415	4,665	4,750
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,130	4,560	4,570
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,905	5,335	5,575
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	11,235	5,385	5,850
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,395	5,015	5,380
65 years and over	x	x	x	25,140	11,370	13,775
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,240	4,460	4,780
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,660	3,150	3,510
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,900	1,790	2,110
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,640	1,120	1,525
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,695	845	1,855
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,685	590	1,100
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	785	210	570
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	200	40	160
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.2	17.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.2	65.8	64.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.5	16.2	18.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.2	2.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.5	40.5	42.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.3	41.3	43.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	32,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	26,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	4,650	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	60,775	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	17,790	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	22,695	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,520	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,465	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	140,245	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	118,710	57,545	61,160
Married or living common law	x	x	x	72,840	36,420	36,415
Married	x	x	x	38,280	19,115	19,170
Living common law	x	x	x	34,560	17,305	17,250
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	45,870	21,130	24,745
Never married	x	x	x	31,670	16,590	15,080
Separated	x	x	x	1,400	600	795
Divorced	x	x	x	7,065	2,700	4,365
Widowed	x	x	x	5,735	1,235	4,500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	41,690	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	22,160	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,235	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,290	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	41,690	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	35,825	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,565	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	17,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,860	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,830	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	18,625	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	17,200	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,345	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,925	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,860	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,260	10,385	11,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	41,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	18,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	22,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	19,340	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	17,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	142,235	69,715	72,515
English only	x	x	x	160	75	85
French only	x	x	x	91,940	42,045	49,900
English and French	x	x	x	50,045	27,560	22,485
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	95	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	142,235	69,720	72,515
English	x	x	x	1,490	750	740
French	x	x	x	140,260	68,735	71,530
English and French	x	x	x	405	200	205
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	75	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,690	845	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	142,235	69,720	72,515
Single responses	x	x	x	141,420	69,295	72,120
Official languages	x	x	x	139,505	68,340	71,160
English	x	x	x	1,345	695	655
French	x	x	x	138,155	67,645	70,510
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,915	955	960
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,910	955	955
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	425	240	185
Berber languages	x	x	x	55	35	25
Kabyle	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	365	200	160
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	365	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	30	15	15
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	980	475	505
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	130	60	65
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Russian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	50	20	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	715	345	370
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	90	40	50
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Spanish	x	x	x	510	245	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	30	15	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	125	60	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	125	55	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	45	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	15	25
Lao	x	x	x	30	15	20
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	815	425	390
English and French	x	x	x	495	245	245
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	285	155	130
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	142,235	69,720	72,515
Single responses	x	x	x	141,165	69,170	71,995
Official languages	x	x	x	140,370	68,780	71,590
English	x	x	x	900	440	460
French	x	x	x	139,470	68,340	71,130
Non-official languages	x	x	x	795	385	405
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	795	390	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	65	65
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	115	60	60
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	120	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	445	215	230
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	5	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	345	165	180
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Romanian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	265	130	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	15	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	35	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,070	550	520
English and French	x	x	x	495	250	240
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	495	265	235
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	142,235	69,720	72,515
None	x	x	x	134,500	65,595	68,900
English	x	x	x	5,665	3,140	2,525
French	x	x	x	975	485	490
Non-official language	x	x	x	865	390	470
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	855	390	465
English and French	x	x	x	25	15	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	185	85	100
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	113,075	55,395	57,680
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,625	46,383	35,331
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	113,095	55,400	57,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,055	39,174	31,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	106,270	53,120	53,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,529	42,695	30,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,155	36,805	45,350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,939	5,871	7,564
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,550	44,950	42,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,070	43,129	33,529
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	113,160	55,400	57,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,741	55,391	40,404
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	113,180	55,400	57,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,909	44,177	33,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	106,490	53,155	53,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,272	52,327	36,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,420	36,970	45,445
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,343	7,766	8,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,555	44,970	42,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,847	49,325	38,061
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	42,195	22,515	19,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	51,638	55,519	47,081
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	58,585	64,321	52,023
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.3	90.7	82.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.3	72.9	69.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.7	9.3	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
Without total income	x	x	x	2,495	1,150	1,345
With total income	x	x	x	113,075	55,395	57,680
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.8	98.0	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,340	4,140	6,200
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,315	6,055	10,260
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,170	5,960	8,210
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,710	6,665	8,045
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,200	7,465	7,735
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	12,370	6,715	5,655
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,820	4,955	3,860
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,800	3,835	2,955
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,540	2,725	1,820
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,805	1,800	1,005
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,010	5,075	1,940
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,990	3,515	1,475
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,025	1,560	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,470	1,150	1,325
With after-tax income	x	x	x	113,100	55,400	57,700
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,060	4,240	6,820
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,100	6,505	10,595
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,155	7,790	10,360
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	20,490	9,995	10,495
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	17,480	9,390	8,090
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,740	6,595	5,145
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,325	4,185	3,145
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,920	2,465	1,455
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,825	4,230	1,595
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,005	1,400	600
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,195	840	360
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,625	1,995	635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	115,575	56,545	59,025
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,020	11,595	16,425
With employment income	x	x	x	87,555	44,955	42,600
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.8	79.5	72.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,320	4,860	4,470
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,065	2,585	3,480
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,810	4,640	6,170
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,295	3,955	5,350
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,525	4,750	5,775
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,680	5,355	5,330
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,410	4,660	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,440	3,615	2,815
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,265	3,040	2,220
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,740	7,485	3,250
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,360	2,185	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,135	1,435	700
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,235	3,865	1,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	60,775	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	42,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,785	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	42,990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,336	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	19,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	41,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,406	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,643	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,882	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,461	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	41,800	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	137,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	20,825	9,740	11,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,890	40,503	34,037
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,198	34,558	30,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	20,820	9,730	11,095
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,253	45,903	39,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,251	37,501	33,278
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	140,245	69,110	71,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	61,250	28,995	32,260
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,650	2,700	2,950
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,410	3,980	5,425
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,490	5,870	6,620
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	15,785	7,615	8,170
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	17,915	8,825	9,090
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	78,995	40,115	38,880
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	19,185	9,615	9,565
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	19,650	9,990	9,660
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	17,430	8,785	8,645
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	13,750	7,070	6,675
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,980	4,650	4,335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	140,250	69,110	71,135
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	29,270	14,860	14,410
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,600	4,905	4,695
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	88,620	43,690	44,925
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,355	10,560	11,795
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,920	4,280	5,640
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,670	860	810
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	535	295	245
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,455	2,520	2,930
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,800	900	1,900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.2	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.8	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.6	6.0	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.2	5.8	6.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.5	8.5	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,185	3,200	3,985
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,045	545	495
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	345	190	150
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,535	2,205	2,325
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,610	445	1,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.1	4.6	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.6	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.6	3.9	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.1	5.0	5.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	7.2	4.2	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	140,245	69,115	71,135
Official languages	x	x	x	140,180	69,075	71,110
English	x	x	x	50,010	27,530	22,485
French	x	x	x	140,015	69,010	71,010
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,490	2,895	3,600
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,480	2,885	3,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	655	380	275
Berber languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Kabyle	x	x	x	90	35	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	50	25
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	585	355	235
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	585	350	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	10	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	10	20
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	165	70	90
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	155	70	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,040	2,125	2,915
Albanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	215	105	105
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	210	105	110
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Russian	x	x	x	90	40	45
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	455	235	215
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	0	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	400	205	195
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,540	1,875	2,675
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	380	180	200
Portuguese	x	x	x	180	90	90
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	4,115	1,650	2,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	190	110	85
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	15	0
Wolof	x	x	x	35	25	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	15	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	35	0	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	175	95	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	175	90	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	165	90	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	70	25	50
Lao	x	x	x	30	10	20
Thai	x	x	x	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	140,245	69,110	71,135
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	138,595	68,290	70,305
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	28,770	14,585	14,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	109,825	53,705	56,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,650	820	830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	140,245	69,110	71,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	136,225	67,040	69,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	3,735	1,940	1,790
Before 1981	x	x	x	625	340	280
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	310	210	100
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	570	295	275
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,275	600	680
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	560	265	300
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	715	340	380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	955	495	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	290	130	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	3,735	1,940	1,795
Under 5 years	x	x	x	695	310	385
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	525	275	250
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	600	305	300
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,780	965	815
45 years and over	x	x	x	130	85	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,730	1,940	1,790
Americas	x	x	x	915	465	445
Brazil	x	x	x	40	20	20
Colombia	x	x	x	170	80	90
El Salvador	x	x	x	45	20	25
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	135	75	60
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	105	75	35
Peru	x	x	x	25	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	205	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	180	90	90
Europe	x	x	x	1,365	770	595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	10	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	845	460	380
Germany	x	x	x	75	30	45
Greece	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	65	45	25
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	45	20	20
Portugal	x	x	x	25	10	15
Romania	x	x	x	35	25	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	50	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	160	105	50
Africa	x	x	x	840	485	350
Algeria	x	x	x	175	105	65
Egypt	x	x	x	15	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	160	95	65
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	485	275	215
Asia	x	x	x	610	215	390
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	280	55	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	30	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	50	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	95	30	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	950	495	455
Americas	x	x	x	200	115	85
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	55	30	25
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	35	20	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	65	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	35	15	20
Europe	x	x	x	215	100	115
France	x	x	x	170	90	80
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	35	10	30
Africa	x	x	x	450	255	195
Algeria	x	x	x	100	50	45
Cameroon	x	x	x	75	35	45
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	35	20	20
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	70	50	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	85	55	30
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	85	50	35
Asia	x	x	x	85	25	60
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	10	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	20	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	140,250	69,110	71,135
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,360	2,255	2,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,660	1,925	1,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	132,230	64,935	67,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,175	1,620	1,555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,725	980	750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	860	610	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	870	370	500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,160	495	665
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	265	135	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	140,245	69,115	71,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,255	620	635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,170	590	585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	565	240	320
Métis	x	x	x	600	350	250
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	138,990	68,485	70,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	140,250	69,115	71,135
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	345	170	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	139,900	68,945	70,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	140,250	69,115	71,135
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	780	360	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	770	360	410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	620	290	335
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	145	75	70
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,600	1,175	1,425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,565	1,165	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,255	1,000	1,260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	310	165	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	136,865	67,575	69,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	140,245	69,110	71,135
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	3,120	1,565	1,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	80	60	20
Chinese	x	x	x	385	115	270
Black	x	x	x	1,035	545	490
Filipino	x	x	x	30	15	10
Latin American	x	x	x	615	295	320
Arab	x	x	x	555	345	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	220	95	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	55	25	30
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	25	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	70	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	137,125	67,550	69,580
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	140,245	69,115	71,135
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,380	1,535	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,910	1,295	1,615
Inuit	x	x	x	20	0	20
Métis	x	x	x	490	245	245
Other North American origins	x	x	x	110,830	54,355	56,480
Acadian	x	x	x	425	175	250
American	x	x	x	490	235	255
Canadian	x	x	x	108,190	53,000	55,190
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	2,725	1,420	1,305
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	46,570	23,000	23,570
British Isles origins	x	x	x	8,950	4,185	4,760
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,540	700	835
Irish	x	x	x	6,210	2,905	3,310
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	2,185	995	1,195
Welsh	x	x	x	45	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	145	70	80
French origins	x	x	x	39,565	19,605	19,960
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	140	55	80
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	39,450	19,565	19,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,195	1,125	1,075
Austrian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	450	235	215
Dutch	x	x	x	90	50	40
Flemish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,400	705	695
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	290	145	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	335	155	180
Danish	x	x	x	60	35	30
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	135	50	85
Swedish	x	x	x	80	45	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	80	35	50
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	705	330	370
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	75	35	45
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	255	125	125
Romanian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Russian	x	x	x	150	60	90
Slovak	x	x	x	35	10	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	150	75	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	20	15	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,060	1,065	990
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	25	45
Italian	x	x	x	1,325	700	625
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	250	135	120
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Spanish	x	x	x	460	230	230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	170	75	90
Basque	x	x	x	55	25	35
Jewish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	100	45	55
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	460	265	195
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	30	15	25
Dominican	x	x	x	45	30	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	305	195	115
Jamaican	x	x	x	25	0	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	15	0	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	45	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	870	425	440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	50	0	45
Brazilian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Chilean	x	x	x	50	35	15
Colombian	x	x	x	230	115	115
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	20	0	15
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	185	105	80
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	75	25	50
Salvadorean	x	x	x	80	45	35
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	1,425	795	630
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	415	210	200
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	70	25	40
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	85	40	40
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	55	35	15
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	50	30	25
North African origins	x	x	x	735	445	285
Algerian	x	x	x	210	115	95
Berber	x	x	x	150	90	60
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	255	155	105
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	135	85	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	95	55	35
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	200	90	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	180	85	90
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,310	610	705
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	465	265	205
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	170	95	70
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	170	100	70
Palestinian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	50	35	15
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	800	315	485
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese	x	x	x	420	115	305
Filipino	x	x	x	40	30	10
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Japanese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	30	20
Laotian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	60	10	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	145	95	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	25	15	10
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	20	15	0
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	15	10	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	42,185	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	18,590	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	6,450	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	54,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,280	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	21,630	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	13,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	18,015	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,395	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,785	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	8,435	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	18,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	60,605	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	59,970	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	60,780	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	9,165	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	17,500	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	11,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,960	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	5,180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	60,775	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	58,290	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	60,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	34,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	25,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	60,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	11,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	12,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	13,040	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,755	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	60,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	52,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,780	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	42,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	7.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,011	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,053	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	259,337	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	286,718	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,585	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	25.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	734	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	770	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	115,575	56,545	59,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,675	7,895	7,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	22,975	10,620	12,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	76,920	38,035	38,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,065	13,375	7,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	15,225	8,445	6,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,840	4,930	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	25,665	11,235	14,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,940	1,885	3,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	25,245	11,535	13,710
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,225	7,650	9,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,050	940	1,115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	670	300	365
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,630	2,235	2,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	670	405	265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	76,955	37,795	39,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,660	3,185	2,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,020	5,825	6,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	59,285	28,785	30,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,100	10,005	6,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	11,795	6,370	5,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,310	3,635	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,790	8,365	10,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,485	1,310	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	20,900	9,100	11,805
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,215	6,115	8,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,640	680	955
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	525	180	335
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,970	1,815	2,155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	560	300	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,650	18,510	20,140
Education	x	x	x	6,040	1,550	4,490
13. Education	x	x	x	6,040	1,550	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,200	815	1,385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	395	260	135
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,800	560	1,245
Humanities	x	x	x	3,850	1,650	2,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	405	100	305
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	15	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,230	1,015	1,210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	110	85	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	205	125	80
54. History	x	x	x	270	130	140
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	555	175	380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,060	1,855	4,210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	830	295	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,575	110	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,195	450	750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	175	30	140
42. Psychology	x	x	x	865	185	675
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,390	780	610
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	19,610	7,460	12,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,235	260	970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	18,375	7,195	11,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,675	1,455	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	920	380	540
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	350	225	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	670	340	325
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	550	420	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	185	90	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,375	2,340	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,910	2,115	795
25. Library science	x	x	x	205	50	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	195	125	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	65	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	15,990	15,010	985
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	660	430	230
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,090	1,845	250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,475	3,185	290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,590	3,535	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,575	3,505	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,595	2,510	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,570	990	580
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	960	480	470
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	610	505	105
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,900	1,835	8,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	615	340	275
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,090	1,400	7,680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	195	95	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,620	3,065	2,555
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,030	785	2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,085	845	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,480	1,415	60
Other	x	x	x	30	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	35	10	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	76,960	37,795	39,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,675	9,015	8,665
Education	x	x	x	4,100	945	3,150
13. Education	x	x	x	4,095	945	3,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,655	585	1,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	305	185	125
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,350	400	945
Humanities	x	x	x	2,320	995	1,330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	295	85	210
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,265	620	645
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	50	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	110	60	50
54. History	x	x	x	205	95	110
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	350	80	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,965	1,425	3,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	710	255	460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,345	90	1,255
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	940	300	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	150	30	120
42. Psychology	x	x	x	720	150	565
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,080	590	490
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	15,885	5,875	10,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	950	205	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	14,925	5,675	9,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,700	895	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	790	315	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	225	130	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	115	60	50
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	435	315	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	130	65	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,065	2,125	940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,680	1,955	720
25. Library science	x	x	x	185	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	135	80	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	65	55	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,155	11,310	845
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	550	355	195
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,690	1,465	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,760	2,510	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,545	2,500	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,670	2,610	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,930	1,865	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,305	770	535
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	800	375	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	505	395	105
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,650	1,430	6,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	515	275	245
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,990	1,110	5,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	150	50	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,435	2,415	2,025
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,425	645	1,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	840	640	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,160	1,115	45
Other	x	x	x	35	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	35	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	115,575	56,545	59,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,650	18,515	20,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	76,920	38,030	38,885
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	75,290	37,085	38,200
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	74,160	36,400	37,760
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,130	690	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,630	945	690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	195	135	65
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	30	30
France	x	x	x	620	385	240
Other	x	x	x	725	375	350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	76,955	37,795	39,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,675	9,015	8,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	59,280	28,780	30,505
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	57,940	28,035	29,905
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	57,070	27,525	29,550
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	865	510	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,345	750	595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	110	70	40
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	55	25	25
France	x	x	x	555	330	225
Other	x	x	x	605	310	295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
In the labour force	x	x	x	80,415	41,170	39,250
Employed	x	x	x	77,120	39,150	37,970
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,295	2,015	1,280
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	35,155	15,380	19,775
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.6	72.8	66.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.7	69.2	64.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	115,570	56,545	59,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	31,855	13,690	18,170
Worked	x	x	x	83,715	42,855	40,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	42,765	22,880	19,885
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	40,945	19,975	20,970
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.1	44.2	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	80,415	41,165	39,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	970	510	455
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,450	40,660	38,795
Employee	x	x	x	72,265	36,415	35,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,180	4,245	2,935
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	80,415	41,165	39,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	970	510	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,445	40,655	38,790
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,610	5,025	2,580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	15,005	4,725	10,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,890	5,210	1,675
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,390	1,115	5,275
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	9,675	2,810	6,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,800	860	940
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	18,215	8,345	9,875
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,040	9,605	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	675	535	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,155	2,440	720
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	80,415	41,170	39,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	965	505	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,450	40,655	38,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	790	555	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	145	140	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	330	260	65
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,785	4,240	540
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,630	6,675	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,810	2,055	750
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	9,400	4,480	4,915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,000	2,415	585
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,010	630	375
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	7,170	2,670	4,495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	935	575	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,965	2,910	2,055
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,645	1,660	980
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,820	1,805	4,015
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	10,610	1,945	8,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,080	580	500
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,195	2,200	2,995
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,155	1,430	1,725
91 Public administration	x	x	x	6,960	3,410	3,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	77,125	39,155	37,970
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,250	2,105	2,150
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	130	95	35
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,020	4,630	1,390
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	66,720	32,330	34,395
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,725	32,325	34,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	35,760	16,355	19,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,855	15,895	14,960
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	110	80	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	72,745	36,955	35,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	61,855	32,240	29,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,900	1,175	1,725
Public transit	x	x	x	4,085	1,735	2,350
Walked	x	x	x	2,750	1,105	1,640
Bicycle	x	x	x	505	370	135
Other method	x	x	x	650	330	315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	72,745	36,955	35,790
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	21,435	9,865	11,570
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	28,230	14,665	13,565
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	15,725	8,650	7,075
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,635	2,235	2,400
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,715	1,540	1,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	72,745	36,955	35,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,070	2,355	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,425	10,010	5,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	26,340	11,760	14,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,270	5,555	7,715
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,215	2,035	3,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,425	5,245	4,180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	85,125	43,470	41,660
Single responses	x	x	x	83,380	42,425	40,960
Official languages	x	x	x	83,345	42,400	40,940
English	x	x	x	1,475	870	600
French	x	x	x	81,870	41,535	40,335
Non-official languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,740	1,040	700
English and French	x	x	x	1,660	995	660
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	0	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	85,125	43,465	41,655
None	x	x	x	69,750	34,380	35,370
English	x	x	x	13,980	8,315	5,660
French	x	x	x	1,150	660	490
Non-official language	x	x	x	140	65	75
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	135	60	75
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	95	45	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	138,755	68,345	70,415
Non-movers	x	x	x	125,395	61,910	63,495
Movers	x	x	x	13,355	6,435	6,925
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,720	4,270	4,445
Migrants	x	x	x	4,640	2,165	2,475
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,345	1,990	2,355
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,210	1,915	2,300
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	130	75	55
External migrants	x	x	x	300	175	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	132,390	65,060	67,330
Non-movers	x	x	x	91,940	45,545	46,395
Movers	x	x	x	40,450	19,515	20,935
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,695	12,455	13,240
Migrants	x	x	x	14,750	7,050	7,700
Internal migrants	x	x	x	13,695	6,505	7,190
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,335	6,325	7,010
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	365	185	180
External migrants	x	x	x	1,055	545	515