Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Boulé, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Mauricie Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	266,112	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	263,603	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	139,571	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	124,609	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	7.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.96	...	...	35,860.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	266,115	130,575	135,535
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	36,845	19,080	17,770
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	12,215	6,275	5,940
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	12,915	6,725	6,190
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	11,715	6,080	5,635
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	166,410	83,260	83,155
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	12,520	6,325	6,195
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	14,930	7,515	7,415
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	13,700	6,965	6,735
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	14,355	7,265	7,095
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	15,225	7,780	7,440
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	13,265	6,670	6,595
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	14,680	7,350	7,330
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	20,725	10,145	10,580
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	24,245	11,920	12,325
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	22,765	11,325	11,440
65 years and over	x	x	x	62,850	28,235	34,615
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	19,790	9,800	9,995
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	15,720	7,545	8,175
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	10,695	4,785	5,910
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	8,140	3,365	4,775
85 years and over	x	x	x	8,505	2,745	5,760
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	5,440	1,960	3,480
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	2,450	665	1,780
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	525	110	415
100 years and over	x	x	x	90	5	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.8	14.6	13.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.5	63.8	61.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	23.6	21.6	25.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.6	44.4	46.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	49.3	47.6	50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	67,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	55,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	9,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	36,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	935	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	46,755	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	47,105	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	11,040	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,050	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	256,865	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	229,265	111,495	117,770
Married or living common law	x	x	x	126,935	63,450	63,485
Married	x	x	x	69,260	34,665	34,600
Living common law	x	x	x	57,675	28,790	28,885
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	102,325	48,045	54,280
Never married	x	x	x	64,795	35,215	29,580
Separated	x	x	x	2,945	1,400	1,550
Divorced	x	x	x	18,310	7,790	10,525
Widowed	x	x	x	16,265	3,635	12,635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	74,465	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	45,795	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	13,895	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	10,590	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	74,465	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	62,050	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	33,305	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	28,750	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	12,420	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	9,145	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	62,050	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	37,855	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	24,195	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	10,410	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	9,825	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,415	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	7,935	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,790	28,885	29,905
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	73,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	37,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	35,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	50,820	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	46,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	262,150	129,015	133,135
English only	x	x	x	355	190	165
French only	x	x	x	193,655	90,760	102,890
English and French	x	x	x	67,560	37,760	29,800
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	575	300	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	262,150	129,015	133,135
English	x	x	x	2,840	1,410	1,430
French	x	x	x	257,760	126,765	130,995
English and French	x	x	x	990	550	440
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	560	285	270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,335	1,690	1,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	262,150	129,015	133,140
Single responses	x	x	x	260,470	128,130	132,335
Official languages	x	x	x	252,865	124,235	128,630
English	x	x	x	2,605	1,285	1,320
French	x	x	x	250,265	122,955	127,310
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,600	3,895	3,705
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,610	1,875	1,740
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,600	1,865	1,735
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	3,595	1,860	1,735
Atikamekw	x	x	x	3,570	1,855	1,720
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,990	2,020	1,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	825	470	350
Berber languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Kabyle	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	765	435	325
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	760	440	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	40	20	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,080	1,015	1,060
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	165	70	95
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	165	70	90
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	225	115	115
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	35	10	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	170	90	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	75	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,525	720	805
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	95	55	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	60	60
Romanian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Spanish	x	x	x	1,240	575	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	385	215	180
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	50	30	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	130	65	60
Wolof	x	x	x	35	20	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	100	135
Chinese languages	x	x	x	240	105	135
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	160	70	95
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Lao	x	x	x	25	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,685	880	805
English and French	x	x	x	1,105	580	525
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	500	260	240
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	262,150	129,015	133,140
Single responses	x	x	x	259,995	127,890	132,100
Official languages	x	x	x	254,880	125,260	129,620
English	x	x	x	1,700	840	855
French	x	x	x	253,185	124,415	128,765
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,115	2,630	2,480
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,280	1,735	1,540
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,270	1,735	1,540
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	3,270	1,735	1,540
Atikamekw	x	x	x	3,260	1,725	1,535
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,835	895	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	265	135	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	245	125	120
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	245	125	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	5	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	25	20	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,085	520	560
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	30	15	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	5	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	905	435	470
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	35	35
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	805	385	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	110	50	60
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	50	25	30
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	190	95	100
Chinese languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	145	70	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,155	1,125	1,035
English and French	x	x	x	955	520	435
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,040	520	520
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	60	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	262,150	129,015	133,140
None	x	x	x	248,630	121,860	126,770
English	x	x	x	8,015	4,390	3,630
French	x	x	x	3,300	1,645	1,655
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,840	940	900
Aboriginal	x	x	x	275	125	145
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,565	810	755
English and French	x	x	x	75	40	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	245	130	115
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	220,080	108,205	111,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	214,060	105,605	108,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,296	34,962	24,189
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	214,165	105,615	108,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,672	31,085	22,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	182,850	93,260	89,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,347	31,674	21,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	174,355	82,760	91,595
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,753	8,503	9,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	139,195	73,375	65,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,347	31,083	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	220,085	108,190	111,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	213,990	105,565	108,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,856	42,878	30,993
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	214,060	105,570	108,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,183	35,604	26,882
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	182,825	93,220	89,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,225	40,587	27,607
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	174,590	82,895	91,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,334	8,964	9,669
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	139,195	73,355	65,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,382	38,622	29,657
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	220,080	108,185	111,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	57,855	31,780	26,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	42,482	47,177	38,775
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	49,679	54,983	43,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	79.3	83.5	73.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	60.8	62.8	58.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	20.7	16.5	26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	220,085	108,205	111,875
Without total income	x	x	x	6,020	2,600	3,420
With total income	x	x	x	214,065	105,605	108,455
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.3	97.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	25,685	10,575	15,105
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	47,080	18,115	28,960
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	36,460	16,285	20,175
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	30,415	15,665	14,755
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	25,350	13,750	11,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	16,240	9,465	6,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	10,185	6,215	3,975
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,700	4,705	2,995
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,605	2,940	1,665
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,945	2,160	780
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,400	5,725	1,675
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,340	4,110	1,225
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,060	1,615	450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	220,085	108,205	111,875
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,920	2,595	3,325
With after-tax income	x	x	x	214,170	105,610	108,555
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	27,130	10,800	16,335
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	49,040	19,085	29,950
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	44,305	20,625	23,680
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	37,660	20,245	17,415
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	24,170	13,945	10,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	13,585	8,240	5,340
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,980	4,945	3,040
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,055	2,980	1,075
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,240	4,750	1,485
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,210	1,655	550
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,280	990	295
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,755	2,105	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	220,085	108,210	111,880
Without employment income	x	x	x	80,890	34,830	46,060
With employment income	x	x	x	139,190	73,375	65,820
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	63.2	67.8	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	20,370	11,120	9,250
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	11,485	5,030	6,455
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,605	9,965	12,645
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,170	9,550	10,615
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,470	9,425	9,045
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,735	7,320	6,410
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,590	5,645	3,940
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,575	3,950	2,625
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,780	3,475	2,305
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,410	7,895	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,070	2,100	970
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,215	1,675	535
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,125	4,120	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	46,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	23,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	77,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	46,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	77,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,300	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	6,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	9,105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	8,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	6,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	8,245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	7,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	11,380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	9,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	7,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	21,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	9,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	6,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	9,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	9,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	7,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	9,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	8,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	12,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	10,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	8,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	74,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,500	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,584	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,055	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	74,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	36,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	54,460	26,890	27,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,141	26,987	22,453
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,067	24,917	21,822
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	54,490	26,835	27,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,497	35,493	29,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	27,977	29,854	26,156
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	256,870	127,260	129,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	167,210	81,035	86,170
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	28,850	14,050	14,800
In the second decile	x	x	x	36,620	16,370	20,250
In the third decile	x	x	x	35,905	17,495	18,415
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	34,610	17,325	17,290
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	31,215	15,800	15,420
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	89,660	46,220	43,440
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	26,985	13,765	13,215
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	22,870	11,765	11,105
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	18,130	9,305	8,825
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,850	6,750	6,105
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,820	4,635	4,180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	253,685	125,575	128,110
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	42,615	22,000	20,615
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	14,320	7,375	6,945
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	155,910	77,700	78,210
65 years and over	x	x	x	55,160	25,875	29,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	46,715	21,525	25,185
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,485	3,920	3,565
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,520	1,315	1,205
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	26,370	12,760	13,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,860	4,850	8,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.4	17.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	17.8	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	17.8	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.9	16.4	17.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	23.3	18.7	27.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	20,645	10,425	10,220
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,170	1,670	1,500
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,090	585	505
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,255	8,295	7,960
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,220	465	760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.6	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.9	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.7	10.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.2	1.8	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	256,870	127,260	129,605
Official languages	x	x	x	256,335	127,000	129,335
English	x	x	x	67,195	37,655	29,540
French	x	x	x	256,020	126,835	129,190
Non-official languages	x	x	x	13,885	6,720	7,165
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,900	1,985	1,920
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,885	1,975	1,910
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	3,880	1,975	1,905
Atikamekw	x	x	x	3,840	1,955	1,885
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,005	4,745	5,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,155	685	465
Berber languages	x	x	x	100	70	35
Kabyle	x	x	x	55	35	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	35	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,090	650	445
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	1,085	640	440
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	245	135	110
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	215	125	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,255	3,275	3,980
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	280	130	150
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	280	130	150
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Russian	x	x	x	170	85	75
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	625	310	315
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	0	20
Dutch	x	x	x	60	30	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	515	260	255
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	160	100	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Bengali	x	x	x	15	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,295	2,775	3,520
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	460	235	230
Portuguese	x	x	x	285	150	130
Romanian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Spanish	x	x	x	5,745	2,490	3,255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	115	60	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	545	320	225
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	80	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	45	30	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	120	55	65
Wolof	x	x	x	65	55	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	225	120	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	250	70	180
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	155	45	110
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	25	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	335	165	170
Chinese languages	x	x	x	340	170	170
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	285	140	145
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Lao	x	x	x	30	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	256,865	127,260	129,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	253,655	125,490	128,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	43,335	22,335	21,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	210,320	103,155	107,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,210	1,770	1,440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	256,870	127,255	129,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	249,705	123,580	126,130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,265	3,140	3,125
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,130	585	545
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	530	295	235
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	775	365	410
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	2,265	1,060	1,205
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	825	320	500
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,445	740	705
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,570	840	730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	895	535	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,265	3,140	3,125
Under 5 years	x	x	x	975	395	580
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,050	515	535
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,075	515	570
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,845	1,560	1,290
45 years and over	x	x	x	315	160	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,265	3,145	3,120
Americas	x	x	x	1,770	810	955
Brazil	x	x	x	70	35	35
Colombia	x	x	x	595	240	360
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	205	70	135
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	125	55	70
Peru	x	x	x	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	315	180	140
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	400	215	180
Europe	x	x	x	2,015	1,025	990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	40	25	20
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	1,050	545	500
Germany	x	x	x	85	30	55
Greece	x	x	x	75	55	15
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	80	50	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	15	0	10
Poland	x	x	x	20	10	15
Portugal	x	x	x	40	20	20
Romania	x	x	x	45	25	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	20	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	435	215	220
Africa	x	x	x	1,575	945	625
Algeria	x	x	x	225	140	80
Egypt	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	360	210	150
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	975	580	400
Asia	x	x	x	900	355	550
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	340	90	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	25	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	55	30	20
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	70	25	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	65	25	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	140	95	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,570	845	730
Americas	x	x	x	330	140	185
Brazil	x	x	x	25	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	140	55	90
Cuba	x	x	x	55	25	30
Haiti	x	x	x	15	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	50	35	20
Europe	x	x	x	345	190	155
France	x	x	x	235	140	85
Germany	x	x	x	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	45	15	25
Africa	x	x	x	650	405	240
Algeria	x	x	x	65	45	15
Cameroon	x	x	x	100	65	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	45	20	30
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	60	40	20
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	135	75	60
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	40	25	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	205	135	70
Asia	x	x	x	245	105	145
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	55	35	20
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	15	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	256,870	127,255	129,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	7,515	3,875	3,645
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	6,170	3,020	3,150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	243,180	120,360	122,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,260	2,615	2,645
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,425	1,340	1,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,180	790	385
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,240	545	695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,660	690	975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,135	565	570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	45	25	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	256,865	127,255	129,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	7,880	3,950	3,930
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	7,665	3,830	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,690	2,845	2,845
Métis	x	x	x	1,945	975	970
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	165	85	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	248,985	123,310	125,680
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	256,865	127,260	129,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	5,045	2,540	2,510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	251,820	124,715	127,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	256,870	127,260	129,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	6,160	3,110	3,055
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	6,070	3,065	3,010
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,650	2,870	2,780
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	395	190	210
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	90	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	85	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,105	3,400	3,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,955	3,330	3,625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,005	2,835	3,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	895	480	415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	135	60	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	243,605	120,750	122,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	256,870	127,255	129,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,715	2,870	2,850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	190	105	85
Chinese	x	x	x	470	150	320
Black	x	x	x	2,270	1,190	1,080
Filipino	x	x	x	95	40	55
Latin American	x	x	x	1,265	595	670
Arab	x	x	x	880	530	350
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	305	135	170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	40	20	20
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	55	35	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	50	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	75	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	251,150	124,390	126,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	256,865	127,255	129,610
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	13,260	6,505	6,755
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	11,885	5,815	6,075
Inuit	x	x	x	100	25	70
Métis	x	x	x	1,505	770	740
Other North American origins	x	x	x	203,455	100,320	103,135
Acadian	x	x	x	1,230	610	620
American	x	x	x	905	450	455
Canadian	x	x	x	197,470	97,210	100,260
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Québécois	x	x	x	6,015	3,080	2,940
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	75,510	37,920	37,585
British Isles origins	x	x	x	14,580	7,095	7,485
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	20	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	3,165	1,675	1,495
Irish	x	x	x	9,255	4,395	4,855
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,465	1,705	1,760
Welsh	x	x	x	55	25	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	145	55	85
French origins	x	x	x	61,390	30,880	30,510
Alsatian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Breton	x	x	x	435	195	245
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	0
French	x	x	x	61,030	30,715	30,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	4,300	2,070	2,225
Austrian	x	x	x	135	70	70
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	960	435	525
Dutch	x	x	x	330	200	130
Flemish	x	x	x	35	25	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,480	1,190	1,295
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	505	250	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	350	195	155
Danish	x	x	x	35	20	10
Finnish	x	x	x	30	0	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	200	110	90
Swedish	x	x	x	55	45	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	45	35	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,155	540	610
Bulgarian	x	x	x	110	35	75
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	70	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	390	185	210
Romanian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Russian	x	x	x	210	115	95
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	230	105	130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,880	1,995	1,885
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	430	240	195
Italian	x	x	x	2,300	1,130	1,175
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	355	205	145
Serbian	x	x	x	35	30	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	785	415	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	210	120	90
Basque	x	x	x	55	35	15
Jewish	x	x	x	55	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	25	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	75	35	40
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	860	360	505
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	105	45	55
Dominican	x	x	x	90	50	45
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian	x	x	x	515	205	315
Jamaican	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	25	10	15
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	60	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,590	780	815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Chilean	x	x	x	65	40	25
Colombian	x	x	x	760	330	430
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	30	15
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mexican	x	x	x	260	145	115
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	75	25	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	0	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	35	30	0
African origins	x	x	x	2,915	1,680	1,230
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,215	685	535
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	35	20	20
Burkinabe	x	x	x	40	10	30
Cameroonian	x	x	x	235	125	110
Chadian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	290	175	115
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	110	55	55
Gambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	70	30	40
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	145	75	60
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Malinké	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	90	60	25
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	75	55	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	165	75	90
North African origins	x	x	x	1,100	675	430
Algerian	x	x	x	265	160	100
Berber	x	x	x	145	95	55
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	55	50	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	490	265	225
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	175	120	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	215	120	95
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	50	10	35
Mauritian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	405	225	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	40	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	390	220	170
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,990	930	1,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	820	480	345
Afghan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	250	135	115
Armenian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	85	50	35
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	260	150	110
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	140	65	80
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	65	45	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	140	35	105
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	120	25	95
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,035	415	620
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Chinese	x	x	x	545	180	365
Filipino	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Laotian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	210	90	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	77,200	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	46,990	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,420	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	117,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	335	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	16,935	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	40,125	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	42,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	24,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	39,480	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	25,520	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	15,925	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	14,700	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	28,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	124,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	122,665	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	38,430	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	39,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	16,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	12,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	6,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	116,450	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	8,160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	85,340	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	38,505	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	15,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	16,570	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	21,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	29,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	22,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	11,285	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	123,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	100,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	20,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	76,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	835	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	150,459	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	172,800	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	46,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	550	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	596	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	220,080	108,190	111,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,585	23,325	25,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	47,885	21,845	26,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	123,615	63,015	60,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	45,525	29,390	16,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	32,845	19,130	13,710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	12,680	10,265	2,415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	40,315	17,015	23,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	7,430	2,870	4,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	30,345	13,735	16,610
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	21,170	9,170	12,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,175	1,010	1,170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,105	600	505
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,910	2,360	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	985	600	385
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	137,580	68,815	68,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,125	11,200	9,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,990	12,500	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	90,470	45,110	45,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	34,205	21,495	12,710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	24,915	14,000	10,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	9,295	7,495	1,795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	28,185	11,815	16,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,560	1,875	2,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,515	9,915	13,600
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,420	6,820	9,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,540	595	940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	895	405	485
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,910	1,675	2,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	755	425	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	220,085	108,185	111,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	96,470	45,170	51,300
Education	x	x	x	10,420	2,635	7,780
13. Education	x	x	x	10,415	2,640	7,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,020	1,290	1,730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	565	370	190
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,460	925	1,540
Humanities	x	x	x	5,200	2,305	2,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	495	130	365
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	35	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,695	1,195	1,500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	415	245	165
54. History	x	x	x	340	205	135
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	805	250	555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,940	2,485	6,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	155	50	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	985	395	590
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	2,475	130	2,345
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,000	380	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	390	85	300
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,635	675	1,955
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,300	770	535
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	26,245	8,255	17,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,460	335	1,130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	24,765	7,910	16,855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,705	2,140	1,565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,255	555	705
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	305	210	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	915	450	460
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	960	760	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	275	170	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,930	1,860	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,320	1,630	690
25. Library science	x	x	x	365	45	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	195	130	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	31,985	30,095	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	530	325	205
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,760	2,410	345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	6,170	5,560	610
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	7,180	7,015	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	8,660	8,415	240
48. Precision production	x	x	x	6,675	6,365	315
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,065	2,945	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,860	1,145	715
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,200	1,800	400
Health and related fields	x	x	x	16,675	3,365	13,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,085	540	545
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	15,245	2,630	12,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	345	195	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	10,420	5,635	4,785
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	5,735	1,450	4,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,530	1,260	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	3,110	2,895	220
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	137,580	68,810	68,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	47,115	23,700	23,415
Education	x	x	x	6,100	1,450	4,650
13. Education	x	x	x	6,100	1,455	4,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,325	1,010	1,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	440	290	150
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,885	720	1,160
Humanities	x	x	x	3,035	1,315	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	355	90	275
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,515	735	775
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	190	120	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	170	110	55
54. History	x	x	x	230	130	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	505	105	405
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,020	1,885	5,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	120	35	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	850	325	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,865	80	1,785
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	755	265	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	275	55	220
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,150	545	1,600
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,010	580	430
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	20,160	5,940	14,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,060	225	835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	19,095	5,710	13,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,175	1,260	920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	985	420	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	155	115	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	140	75	65
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	730	560	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	170	90	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,450	1,550	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,045	1,430	620
25. Library science	x	x	x	280	30	250
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	23,080	21,430	1,650
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	445	245	205
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,165	1,840	325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,600	4,065	530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,175	5,035	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,130	5,940	190
48. Precision production	x	x	x	4,565	4,305	265
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,280	2,270	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,505	865	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,775	1,400	375
Health and related fields	x	x	x	12,595	2,580	10,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	845	405	445
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	11,480	2,050	9,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	275	130	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	8,245	4,410	3,835
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,435	1,015	3,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,210	990	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	2,575	2,390	190
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	220,080	108,185	111,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	96,470	45,170	51,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	123,615	63,015	60,595
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	121,050	61,510	59,540
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	119,565	60,630	58,930
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,485	880	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,560	1,505	1,055
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	270	185	85
Philippines	x	x	x	35	25	10
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	60	50	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	95	50	45
France	x	x	x	775	470	305
Other	x	x	x	1,320	730	595
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	137,580	68,810	68,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	47,115	23,700	23,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	90,470	45,110	45,360
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	88,475	43,995	44,485
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	87,500	43,450	44,045
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	980	545	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,990	1,115	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	165	110	60
Philippines	x	x	x	35	20	10
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	95	50	45
France	x	x	x	565	335	225
Other	x	x	x	1,085	565	520
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	220,080	108,185	111,900
In the labour force	x	x	x	124,730	64,855	59,880
Employed	x	x	x	114,700	58,490	56,210
Unemployed	x	x	x	10,030	6,360	3,670
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	95,355	43,335	52,020
Participation rate	x	x	x	56.7	59.9	53.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	52.1	54.1	50.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	9.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	220,085	108,185	111,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	90,085	40,450	49,630
Worked	x	x	x	130,000	67,730	62,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	59,000	32,440	26,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	71,000	35,295	35,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	42.0	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	124,730	64,850	59,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	3,310	1,685	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	121,420	63,170	58,255
Employee	x	x	x	108,055	55,350	52,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	13,360	7,815	5,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	124,730	64,850	59,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	3,310	1,685	1,620
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	121,420	63,165	58,255
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	10,255	6,605	3,650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	17,295	4,710	12,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,050	4,745	1,305
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	10,305	1,975	8,330
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	14,240	4,130	10,110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,445	1,185	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	29,690	12,215	17,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	20,245	19,290	955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,205	1,785	420
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	8,690	6,535	2,155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	124,730	64,850	59,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	3,305	1,685	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	121,420	63,170	58,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,250	2,405	845
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	285	250	35
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,580	1,270	310
23 Construction	x	x	x	7,975	7,140	835
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	16,830	12,830	4,000
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,850	2,190	660
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	15,825	7,235	8,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	4,745	3,805	940
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,940	1,085	850
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	3,160	1,100	2,060
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,175	735	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,175	2,885	2,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	4,470	2,710	1,765
61 Educational services	x	x	x	8,750	2,830	5,915
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	18,480	3,540	14,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,110	1,170	940
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	8,950	3,495	5,455
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	6,375	2,960	3,410
91 Public administration	x	x	x	7,470	3,510	3,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	114,700	58,490	56,210
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,975	3,360	3,610
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	235	170	65
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	9,785	7,315	2,470
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	97,705	47,645	50,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,705	47,645	50,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	62,920	28,680	34,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	8,235	3,950	4,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,400	14,920	11,480
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	150	95	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	107,490	54,960	52,530
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	94,045	48,660	45,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,670	1,560	2,105
Public transit	x	x	x	1,815	725	1,090
Walked	x	x	x	6,000	2,800	3,200
Bicycle	x	x	x	785	605	180
Other method	x	x	x	1,175	610	565
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	107,490	54,960	52,530
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	46,650	21,910	24,740
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	37,855	18,905	18,950
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	14,665	8,315	6,345
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,630	2,295	1,330
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,695	3,535	1,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	107,490	54,960	52,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,815	3,645	1,170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,290	12,335	5,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	39,310	19,410	19,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	21,120	7,990	13,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,175	2,940	5,235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,780	8,645	7,140
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	133,505	69,465	64,040
Single responses	x	x	x	131,355	68,205	63,150
Official languages	x	x	x	130,500	67,760	62,740
English	x	x	x	1,745	1,065	685
French	x	x	x	128,755	66,700	62,060
Non-official languages	x	x	x	855	445	410
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	770	400	370
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	770	400	365
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	770	400	370
Atikamekw	x	x	x	765	400	370
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,145	1,260	890
English and French	x	x	x	1,965	1,165	805
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	60	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	133,505	69,460	64,040
None	x	x	x	117,020	59,480	57,545
English	x	x	x	13,985	8,610	5,375
French	x	x	x	1,895	1,075	810
Non-official language	x	x	x	485	210	275
Aboriginal	x	x	x	260	130	130
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	220	80	140
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	100	70	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	254,600	126,110	128,485
Non-movers	x	x	x	226,405	112,255	114,150
Movers	x	x	x	28,195	13,855	14,340
Non-migrants	x	x	x	18,165	8,915	9,250
Migrants	x	x	x	10,025	4,940	5,085
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,515	4,650	4,865
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,300	4,530	4,760
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	215	115	100
External migrants	x	x	x	510	290	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	244,780	120,925	123,855
Non-movers	x	x	x	164,795	81,915	82,880
Movers	x	x	x	79,985	39,010	40,975
Non-migrants	x	x	x	49,765	24,415	25,355
Migrants	x	x	x	30,215	14,590	15,625
Internal migrants	x	x	x	28,155	13,540	14,615
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	27,680	13,305	14,375
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	475	235	240
External migrants	x	x	x	2,060	1,055	1,010