Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saguenay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Boulé, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saguenay, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Boulé, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saguenay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	145,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	144,746	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	69,859	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	66,246	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	129.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.96	...	...	1,128.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	145,950	72,125	73,825
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21,545	10,925	10,615
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,205	3,605	3,595
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,520	3,835	3,685
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,815	3,485	3,330
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	93,905	47,545	46,360
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,160	3,680	3,480
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,465	4,335	4,135
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,260	4,310	3,955
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,735	4,600	4,130
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	9,190	4,770	4,420
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,930	4,030	3,900
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,720	3,800	3,925
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	11,265	5,560	5,710
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	13,215	6,490	6,730
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,960	5,990	5,970
65 years and over	x	x	x	30,500	13,645	16,850
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,995	4,935	5,060
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	7,685	3,610	4,080
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,230	2,320	2,915
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,915	1,595	2,320
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,670	1,190	2,485
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,435	855	1,580
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,025	300	725
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	180	30	155
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.8	15.1	14.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.3	65.9	62.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.9	18.9	22.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.6	3.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.0	42.9	45.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.1	44.2	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	31,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	32,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	5,075	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	9,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	16,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	22,240	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	25,640	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,560	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,940	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	142,220	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	124,405	61,200	63,210
Married or living common law	x	x	x	73,720	36,820	36,900
Married	x	x	x	41,890	20,940	20,950
Living common law	x	x	x	31,830	15,875	15,955
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	50,685	24,380	26,300
Never married	x	x	x	32,620	18,305	14,315
Separated	x	x	x	1,520	715	800
Divorced	x	x	x	8,455	3,550	4,900
Widowed	x	x	x	8,095	1,810	6,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	42,290	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	25,030	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,075	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,695	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	42,295	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	36,320	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,420	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	15,900	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,970	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,320	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	21,230	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	15,095	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,335	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,330	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,975	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,075	14,080	13,990
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	41,755	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	20,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	20,800	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	270	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	24,225	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	22,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	144,215	71,485	72,730
English only	x	x	x	260	130	125
French only	x	x	x	111,240	51,875	59,370
English and French	x	x	x	32,675	19,460	13,220
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	45	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	144,215	71,485	72,730
English	x	x	x	1,360	725	635
French	x	x	x	142,570	70,615	71,950
English and French	x	x	x	255	125	125
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	35	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,490	790	695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	144,210	71,485	72,730
Single responses	x	x	x	143,615	71,185	72,430
Official languages	x	x	x	142,440	70,585	71,855
English	x	x	x	1,265	685	585
French	x	x	x	141,180	69,900	71,275
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,175	595	575
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	90	40	55
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Atikamekw	x	x	x	50	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,075	555	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	135	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	190	120	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	185	115	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	515	235	280
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	70	30	45
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	30	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	365	160	200
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	15	30
Romanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Spanish	x	x	x	265	115	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	25	15	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	35	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	600	305	295
English and French	x	x	x	425	220	205
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	144,215	71,485	72,725
Single responses	x	x	x	143,535	71,145	72,395
Official languages	x	x	x	143,100	70,940	72,165
English	x	x	x	955	515	440
French	x	x	x	142,150	70,420	71,725
Non-official languages	x	x	x	435	205	235
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	15	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	30	15	15
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	390	185	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	210	95	120
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	5	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	160	65	100
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	145	55	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	40	25	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	675	340	335
English and French	x	x	x	340	190	155
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	275	125	150
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	144,215	71,485	72,730
None	x	x	x	138,935	68,550	70,380
English	x	x	x	3,925	2,275	1,650
French	x	x	x	615	300	315
Non-official language	x	x	x	620	295	325
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	585	280	305
English and French	x	x	x	30	15	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	120,725	59,910	60,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	116,920	58,400	58,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,444	41,619	25,671
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	117,005	58,405	58,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,733	35,974	23,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	102,575	53,380	49,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,005	37,445	22,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	91,495	43,015	48,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,503	8,355	8,637
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,205	45,080	37,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,877	35,265	24,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	120,720	59,890	60,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	116,895	58,430	58,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,084	49,176	32,996
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	116,985	58,435	58,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,032	39,958	28,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	102,770	53,555	49,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,597	46,546	29,947
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	91,510	42,970	48,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,134	8,861	9,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,200	45,110	37,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,360	43,557	32,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	120,715	59,885	60,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	34,875	19,905	14,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	47,412	54,532	39,978
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	55,592	62,457	46,463
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.7	86.8	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.4	67.9	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.3	13.2	23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	120,725	59,910	60,815
Without total income	x	x	x	3,805	1,510	2,300
With total income	x	x	x	116,920	58,400	58,520
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,625	5,040	8,580
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,085	7,855	14,225
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,435	7,100	10,335
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,650	7,795	7,850
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,375	8,115	6,255
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,270	6,335	3,930
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,820	4,425	2,400
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,970	2,995	1,975
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,970	1,905	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,380	1,825	560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,335	5,000	1,340
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,795	3,845	940
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,545	1,145	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	120,730	59,910	60,820
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,720	1,505	2,215
With after-tax income	x	x	x	117,000	58,400	58,600
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,585	5,125	9,455
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,900	8,315	14,585
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,545	9,290	12,255
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	20,360	10,935	9,425
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,935	9,175	5,765
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,805	5,595	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,390	3,385	2,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,525	2,740	780
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,960	3,835	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,900	1,530	370
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	985	755	225
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,075	1,555	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	120,725	59,905	60,820
Without employment income	x	x	x	38,520	14,830	23,690
With employment income	x	x	x	82,210	45,080	37,125
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.1	75.3	61.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,760	7,815	4,955
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,200	2,630	3,570
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,815	4,850	6,965
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,460	4,625	5,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,890	5,065	4,830
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,000	4,535	3,470
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,705	3,415	2,290
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,445	2,865	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,890	2,270	1,625
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,030	7,015	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,205	1,535	670
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,900	1,500	400
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,920	3,980	945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	44,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	44,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,861	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	515	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,870	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	42,550	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,337	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,906	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,356	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,845	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,494	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	42,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	26,040	13,160	12,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,172	32,006	23,589
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,239	28,366	22,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	26,000	13,100	12,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,994	38,178	31,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,721	31,649	27,764
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	142,225	70,805	71,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	80,985	39,185	41,800
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,535	5,590	5,950
In the second decile	x	x	x	15,110	6,530	8,580
In the third decile	x	x	x	16,920	8,140	8,780
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	19,050	9,515	9,535
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	18,365	9,410	8,960
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	61,240	31,625	29,615
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	16,970	8,650	8,325
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	15,035	7,775	7,265
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,890	6,625	6,270
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,965	5,265	4,705
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,370	3,315	3,055
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	142,220	70,805	71,415
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	25,530	13,005	12,520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,715	4,350	4,365
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	89,135	44,995	44,140
65 years and over	x	x	x	27,560	12,805	14,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	19,100	8,505	10,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,785	1,460	1,325
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	920	480	435
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,150	5,315	5,835
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,170	1,730	3,440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.4	12.0	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.9	11.2	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.6	11.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.5	11.8	13.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.8	13.5	23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,015	4,555	4,465
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,135	625	510
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	375	205	170
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,305	3,715	3,585
65 years and over	x	x	x	575	210	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.3	6.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.8	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.7	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.3	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.1	1.6	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	142,220	70,805	71,420
Official languages	x	x	x	142,165	70,770	71,390
English	x	x	x	32,790	19,360	13,425
French	x	x	x	141,935	70,650	71,285
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,185	1,840	2,350
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	150	70	80
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	145	65	80
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	145	65	80
Atikamekw	x	x	x	85	40	45
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	60	20	40
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,040	1,770	2,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	310	180	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	305	175	125
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	295	175	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	55	15	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	65	40	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	35	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,125	1,285	1,835
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	165	80	80
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	165	80	85
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	60	20	35
Russian	x	x	x	55	35	15
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	270	130	140
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	230	120	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,660	1,060	1,600
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	160	65	95
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	50	55
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	2,460	955	1,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	155	90	65
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	45	30	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	40	15	20
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	55	20	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	140	60	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	55	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	115	50	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	40	35	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	30	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	142,220	70,800	71,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	141,005	70,135	70,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	25,245	12,950	12,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	115,760	57,185	58,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,215	665	555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	142,225	70,805	71,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	139,635	69,470	70,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,935	945	990
Before 1981	x	x	x	295	185	105
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	220	105	115
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	370	175	195
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	670	265	400
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	245	95	150
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	420	165	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	390	210	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	650	385	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,940	945	990
Under 5 years	x	x	x	460	185	275
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	225	120	105
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	260	125	135
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	955	485	470
45 years and over	x	x	x	40	35	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,940	945	990
Americas	x	x	x	380	155	220
Brazil	x	x	x	25	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	75	35	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	95	35	60
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	25	15	15
Peru	x	x	x	25	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	70	20	50
Europe	x	x	x	725	405	320
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	25	10	15
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	365	210	155
Germany	x	x	x	45	30	20
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	35	30	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	25	10	20
Portugal	x	x	x	25	0	20
Romania	x	x	x	30	10	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	75	45	35
Africa	x	x	x	380	215	165
Algeria	x	x	x	105	60	45
Egypt	x	x	x	25	20	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	70	40	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	185	100	85
Asia	x	x	x	450	165	285
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	175	30	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	50	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	15	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	50	10	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	35	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	390	210	175
Americas	x	x	x	60	25	35
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	135	85	50
France	x	x	x	130	80	50
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	125	75	50
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	30	10	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	45	30	10
Asia	x	x	x	65	25	40
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	15	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	142,220	70,800	71,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,750	1,425	1,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,070	970	1,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	137,405	68,405	68,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,655	760	895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	795	440	355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	425	300	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	365	140	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	720	240	480
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	135	75	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	142,225	70,805	71,420
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	5,860	3,175	2,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	5,665	3,085	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,625	855	775
Métis	x	x	x	3,990	2,215	1,770
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	90	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	136,360	67,625	68,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	142,220	70,800	71,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,685	850	835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	140,540	69,950	70,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	142,225	70,805	71,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,235	1,700	1,540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,130	1,635	1,500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,590	805	780
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,520	820	705
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	110	65	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	105	65	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,440	2,785	2,655
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,345	2,730	2,610
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,630	1,775	1,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,660	925	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	133,540	66,320	67,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	142,225	70,800	71,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,960	960	1,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	120	60	55
Chinese	x	x	x	265	80	185
Black	x	x	x	650	340	315
Filipino	x	x	x	70	30	40
Latin American	x	x	x	225	95	130
Arab	x	x	x	325	185	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	135	75	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	70	40	30
Korean	x	x	x	25	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	40	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	30	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	140,260	69,845	70,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	142,225	70,805	71,420
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	8,685	4,485	4,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,425	2,705	2,720
Inuit	x	x	x	100	45	55
Métis	x	x	x	3,375	1,860	1,515
Other North American origins	x	x	x	116,555	57,655	58,900
Acadian	x	x	x	775	410	360
American	x	x	x	360	135	225
Canadian	x	x	x	112,870	55,715	57,160
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	3,650	1,925	1,725
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	40,090	20,315	19,775
British Isles origins	x	x	x	8,175	4,175	4,000
Channel Islander	x	x	x	25	10	20
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,380	780	605
Irish	x	x	x	4,820	2,345	2,475
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	2,870	1,515	1,355
Welsh	x	x	x	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	90	45	40
French origins	x	x	x	32,955	16,705	16,250
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	175	80	100
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	32,820	16,630	16,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,560	815	740
Austrian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	325	165	155
Dutch	x	x	x	195	115	80
Flemish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	950	480	470
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	155	70	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	605	305	295
Danish	x	x	x	55	30	20
Finnish	x	x	x	45	20	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	420	210	205
Swedish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	55	30	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	565	300	265
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	275	135	145
Romanian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Russian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	120	60	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,335	715	620
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	60	30	30
Italian	x	x	x	780	430	350
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	240	120	120
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	205	105	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	145	60	80
Basque	x	x	x	40	25	15
Jewish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	85	35	50
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	200	70	125
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	20	0	15
Dominican	x	x	x	15	0	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Jamaican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	25	0	20
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	330	175	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chilean	x	x	x	40	15	30
Colombian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	45	30	15
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	960	555	405
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	315	180	135
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	35	20	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	70	55	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	90	45	40
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	425	265	160
Algerian	x	x	x	175	110	70
Berber	x	x	x	45	35	10
Coptic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	125	70	60
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	50	35	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	75	40	35
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	25	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	160	80	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	100	50	50
Asian origins	x	x	x	995	475	525
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	310	175	130
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	60	30	25
Armenian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	80	60	20
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	40	25	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	125	65	55
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	120	65	55
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	570	225	340
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	40	30	15
Chinese	x	x	x	305	100	200
Filipino	x	x	x	100	40	60
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	15	10
Laotian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	100	60	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Australian	x	x	x	10	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	41,340	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	24,910	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	66,250	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,530	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	61,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	8,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	20,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	21,695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	15,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	20,655	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	11,175	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,395	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	19,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	66,160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	65,560	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	66,250	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	18,175	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	23,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	9,475	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	6,515	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	62,785	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	66,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	43,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	22,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	66,250	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	9,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	9,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	11,130	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	15,020	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	11,230	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	66,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	54,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	41,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	948	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	988	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	218,067	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	591	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	646	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	120,715	59,885	60,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,825	9,750	11,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	23,505	10,875	12,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	76,390	39,265	37,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	28,945	18,030	10,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	21,385	12,085	9,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	7,560	5,940	1,615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	23,880	10,780	13,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,335	1,640	2,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,230	8,820	10,415
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,450	5,915	7,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,370	565	805
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	585	300	290
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,175	1,630	1,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	650	410	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	77,615	38,995	38,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,195	4,155	4,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,060	5,775	6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	57,370	29,060	28,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	22,260	13,575	8,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	16,730	9,155	7,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,530	4,420	1,110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,090	7,735	9,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,685	1,075	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,325	6,675	8,650
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,790	4,580	6,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	985	335	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	480	215	265
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,590	1,270	1,320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	485	275	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	120,715	59,885	60,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	44,325	20,625	23,700
Education	x	x	x	6,525	1,620	4,905
13. Education	x	x	x	6,525	1,625	4,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,555	665	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	350	135	220
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,195	530	670
Humanities	x	x	x	3,095	1,310	1,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	270	40	230
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,675	740	940
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	145	85	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	265	130	135
54. History	x	x	x	260	175	85
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	405	120	290
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,545	1,095	3,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	35	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	455	195	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,710	60	1,645
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	500	160	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	185	15	175
42. Psychology	x	x	x	840	185	655
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	795	440	360
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	16,740	5,050	11,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,425	275	1,145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	15,305	4,780	10,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,275	1,335	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	480	180	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	245	140	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	510	285	225
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	870	625	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	175	100	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,930	1,325	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,525	1,175	350
25. Library science	x	x	x	265	50	215
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	21,745	20,315	1,430
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	535	350	180
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,160	1,895	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,775	4,235	540
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,050	4,890	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,050	4,925	125
48. Precision production	x	x	x	4,180	4,020	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,790	1,330	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	500	255	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,285	1,070	215
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,845	1,985	7,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	515	340	180
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,150	1,530	7,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	175	120	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,335	3,230	3,110
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,790	930	2,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,100	915	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,370	1,310	60
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	77,620	38,995	38,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,250	9,930	10,320
Education	x	x	x	3,890	905	2,985
13. Education	x	x	x	3,890	905	2,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,125	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	215	95	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	915	400	520
Humanities	x	x	x	1,705	720	980
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	230	35	195
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	825	420	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	75	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	95	45	50
54. History	x	x	x	165	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	260	55	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,680	835	2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	390	175	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,420	45	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	415	110	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	125	10	115
42. Psychology	x	x	x	655	145	515
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	620	315	300
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,250	3,730	9,525
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,145	195	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,090	3,535	8,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,395	790	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	400	140	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	150	100	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	80	45	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	660	455	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	105	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,615	1,090	525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,280	985	290
25. Library science	x	x	x	240	45	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	75	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	16,750	15,540	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	450	290	160
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,805	1,550	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,645	3,200	440
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,715	3,595	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,975	3,870	105
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,155	3,035	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,475	1,090	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	395	205	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,080	885	195
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,455	1,420	6,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	415	275	135
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,905	1,060	5,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	140	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,025	2,455	2,565
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,025	660	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	35	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	810	655	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,130	1,085	50
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	120,715	59,890	60,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,330	20,625	23,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	76,390	39,265	37,125
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	75,415	38,705	36,710
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	74,310	38,020	36,290
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,105	685	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	975	560	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	115	75	45
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	15	0
France	x	x	x	385	235	150
Other	x	x	x	400	205	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	77,615	38,995	38,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,250	9,930	10,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	57,365	29,060	28,300
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	56,645	28,680	27,960
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	55,800	28,210	27,595
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	840	480	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	725	385	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	65	35	30
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	15	0
France	x	x	x	275	170	105
Other	x	x	x	340	155	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	120,715	59,885	60,825
In the labour force	x	x	x	71,740	38,165	33,575
Employed	x	x	x	65,790	34,200	31,585
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,955	3,965	1,990
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	48,975	21,720	27,255
Participation rate	x	x	x	59.4	63.7	55.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.5	57.1	51.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.3	10.4	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	120,715	59,890	60,825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	45,750	19,970	25,780
Worked	x	x	x	74,960	39,920	35,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	35,345	20,180	15,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	39,620	19,740	19,880
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	42.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	71,740	38,170	33,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,655	905	745
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	70,085	37,260	32,825
Employee	x	x	x	64,350	34,180	30,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,730	3,085	2,645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	71,740	38,170	33,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,655	905	750
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	70,085	37,265	32,820
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,650	3,570	2,085
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,985	2,865	7,115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,225	4,245	980
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	5,825	1,035	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	9,085	2,925	6,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,485	710	775
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	17,455	7,450	10,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	11,435	11,060	375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	900	805	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,040	2,600	445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	71,740	38,165	33,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,655	910	745
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	70,085	37,260	32,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	865	640	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	685	580	105
22 Utilities	x	x	x	850	725	125
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,815	4,330	485
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	7,370	6,105	1,265
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,850	1,440	410
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	9,735	4,245	5,495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,370	2,005	365
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,175	665	510
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,615	500	1,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	790	530	260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,125	2,500	1,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,985	1,810	1,175
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,780	1,970	3,810
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	10,260	1,850	8,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	995	515	485
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,675	1,785	2,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,940	1,925	2,015
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,190	3,150	2,045
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	65,790	34,205	31,585
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,930	1,405	1,525
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	75	45	25
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,715	3,530	1,180
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	58,065	29,215	28,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,065	29,215	28,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	53,770	26,255	27,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	1,175	725	450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,020	2,140	880
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	100	95	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	62,785	32,750	30,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	55,465	29,185	26,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,195	875	1,320
Public transit	x	x	x	1,465	650	815
Walked	x	x	x	2,555	1,260	1,295
Bicycle	x	x	x	205	165	45
Other method	x	x	x	890	615	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	62,785	32,750	30,030
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	30,810	14,940	15,875
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	23,630	12,490	11,135
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,570	3,350	2,215
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,305	905	405
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,475	1,070	405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	62,785	32,750	30,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,235	2,585	645
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,245	8,195	3,050
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	25,100	12,260	12,840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,385	3,880	6,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,130	1,255	2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,685	4,580	4,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	77,010	40,985	36,030
Single responses	x	x	x	75,845	40,210	35,635
Official languages	x	x	x	75,830	40,200	35,630
English	x	x	x	1,110	660	445
French	x	x	x	74,720	39,535	35,185
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,165	775	390
English and French	x	x	x	1,145	775	370
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	77,010	40,985	36,030
None	x	x	x	68,035	35,095	32,940
English	x	x	x	8,045	5,340	2,705
French	x	x	x	825	510	315
Non-official language	x	x	x	85	30	50
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	70	20	45
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	140,685	69,995	70,695
Non-movers	x	x	x	126,820	63,145	63,675
Movers	x	x	x	13,870	6,855	7,020
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,715	5,315	5,405
Migrants	x	x	x	3,150	1,540	1,610
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,770	1,335	1,435
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,550	1,195	1,350
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	225	140	85
External migrants	x	x	x	380	205	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	135,085	67,160	67,925
Non-movers	x	x	x	91,880	45,680	46,200
Movers	x	x	x	43,205	21,475	21,730
Non-migrants	x	x	x	32,675	15,985	16,685
Migrants	x	x	x	10,530	5,490	5,040
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,515	4,925	4,595
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,565	4,380	4,190
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	950	545	405
External migrants	x	x	x	1,010	565	450