Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Perth [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Perth Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Perth [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,349	...	...	5,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,060	...	...	5,580r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,953	...	...	2,875	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.2	...	...	793.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	734.84	...	...	7.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,350	23,910	25,440	5,575	2,425	3,145
0 to 14 years	5,860	3,015	2,850	560	280	275
0 to 4 years	2,035	1,015	1,015	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	1,970	1,030	945	190	90	100
10 to 14 years	1,855	965	890	185	95	90
15 to 64 years	30,010	15,040	14,965	2,990	1,380	1,615
15 to 19 years	2,170	1,110	1,065	230	110	120
20 to 24 years	2,415	1,265	1,155	285	140	140
25 to 29 years	2,225	1,140	1,085	280	140	140
30 to 34 years	2,350	1,195	1,150	240	120	120
35 to 39 years	2,505	1,275	1,230	215	105	105
40 to 44 years	2,310	1,140	1,165	230	100	130
45 to 49 years	2,520	1,275	1,250	270	115	155
50 to 54 years	3,835	1,900	1,935	375	180	195
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,425	2,580	450	185	265
60 to 64 years	4,680	2,325	2,350	420	180	240
65 years and over	13,475	5,855	7,625	2,025	770	1,260
65 to 69 years	4,065	1,970	2,095	440	190	250
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,520	1,685	375	140	235
75 to 79 years	2,205	945	1,260	415	165	250
80 to 84 years	1,845	735	1,110	325	130	200
85 years and over	2,165	680	1,480	465	145	325
85 to 89 years	1,360	480	890	250	90	155
90 to 94 years	655	175	480	170	40	125
95 to 99 years	120	25	90	45	10	30
100 years and over	25	0	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.6	11.2	10.0	11.5	8.7
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.9	58.8	53.6	56.9	51.4
65 years and over	27.3	24.5	30.0	36.3	31.8	40.1
85 years and over	4.4	2.8	5.8	8.3	6.0	10.3
Average age of the population	48.4	46.8	49.9	52.2	49.2	54.5
Median age of the population	53.3	51.6	54.6	56.0	53.0	58.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
Single-detached house	12,135	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,165	...	...	1,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	670	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	865	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
1 person	10,080	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	9,200	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	2,670	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	1,730	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,420	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,485	20,900	22,590	5,015	2,150	2,870
Married or living common law	22,870	11,445	11,425	2,445	1,225	1,220
Married	13,020	6,510	6,510	1,985	995	990
Living common law	9,850	4,935	4,915	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	20,615	9,460	11,160	2,570	925	1,650
Never married	12,280	6,730	5,540	1,160	585	575
Separated	535	240	295	205	65	140
Divorced	4,025	1,645	2,380	465	140	320
Widowed	3,780	840	2,945	735	130	610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	1,470	...	...
2 persons	8,885	...	...	990	...	...
3 persons	2,520	...	...	265	...	...
4 persons	1,625	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	605	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,630	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total couple families	11,175	...	...	1,160	...	...
Married couples	6,265	...	...	930	...	...
Common-law couples	4,910	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,460	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	260	...	...
Male parent	630	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples without children	7,310	...	...	780	...	...
Couples with children	3,865	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	1,810	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	1,485	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	1,580	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,360	5,880	6,480	1,425	510	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-census-family households	13,440	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,200	...	...	660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,875	...	...	1,275	...	...
One-person households	10,080	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	795	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,055	23,465	24,595	5,270	2,325	2,940
English only	70	40	25	4,740	2,120	2,620
French only	37,020	17,255	19,760	0	0	0
English and French	10,945	6,150	4,795	510	200	310
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,060	23,465	24,595	5,265	2,325	2,935
English	500	260	235	5,135	2,280	2,855
French	47,400	23,110	24,285	110	40	75
English and French	140	80	60	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	570	300	270	115	40	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.2	1.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,055	23,460	24,595	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	47,740	23,300	24,445	5,235	2,320	2,925
Official languages	47,345	23,090	24,255	5,110	2,265	2,845
English	460	240	225	4,995	2,225	2,770
French	46,885	22,850	24,035	115	40	75
Non-official languages	395	205	190	130	55	80
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	170	130	50	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	95	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	55	20	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	50	70	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	90	40	50	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	5
Chinese languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	165	150	25	10	15
English and French	260	135	125	15	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,060	23,465	24,595	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	47,745	23,305	24,440	5,235	2,320	2,910
Official languages	47,595	23,220	24,375	5,200	2,305	2,890
English	320	165	160	5,185	2,300	2,885
French	47,275	23,065	24,215	20	10	15
Non-official languages	150	80	65	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	160	155	30	5	25
English and French	210	115	100	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	5	20
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,060	23,465	24,595	5,265	2,325	2,940
None	46,245	22,485	23,760	5,125	2,275	2,855
English	1,345	750	600	25	10	15
French	230	110	120	70	20	50
Non-official language	180	100	85	40	15	20
Aboriginal	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	75	40	20	20
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,570	20,250	21,315	4,580	2,010	2,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,440	19,785	20,655	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,482	33,583	22,694	29,426	35,237	26,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,460	19,790	20,675	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,263	29,903	21,527	27,129	31,534	24,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,240	16,970	16,270	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,105	30,117	19,945	26,853	34,091	21,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,060	16,210	17,850	3,645	1,515	2,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,450	9,001	10,009	11,294	10,827	11,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,160	12,940	11,220	2,620	1,280	1,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,313	27,402	23,413	26,112	30,272	22,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	41,565	20,240	21,330	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	4,440	1,955	2,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	38,616	28,872	37,541	42,588	33,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	4,445	1,955	2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,965	32,804	25,307	32,699	36,603	29,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,225	16,845	16,385	3,855	1,715	2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	36,263	25,487	33,644	40,371	28,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	16,180	17,935	3,715	1,525	2,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,782	9,424	10,104	9,966	9,130	10,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,160	12,805	11,360	2,635	1,295	1,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,959	33,527	28,064	32,784	37,753	27,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	41,565	20,235	21,330	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,225	4,440	1,205	650	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,419	43,689	37,887	43,557	49,395	37,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,528	49,521	40,830	50,090	53,421	46,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.3	69.8	78.2	82.6	74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.1	56.4	53.3	52.6	57.5	47.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.7	30.2	21.9	17.5	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	41,565	20,250	21,315	4,575	2,015	2,560
Without total income	1,130	465	660	130	60	70
With total income	40,440	19,785	20,655	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.9	97.3	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	1,995	2,930	470	190	285
$10,000 to $19,999	9,705	3,720	5,990	965	355	615
$20,000 to $29,999	7,090	3,135	3,955	815	310	505
$30,000 to $39,999	5,930	3,095	2,835	585	250	335
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,765	2,125	480	220	260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	1,760	1,155	340	170	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,070	650	275	150	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	740	495	150	85	65
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	215	110	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	385	295	90	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	985	775	215	170	105	65
$100,000 to $149,999	715	555	155	120	75	50
$150,000 and over	270	215	55	45	30	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,565	20,250	21,315	4,580	2,015	2,560
Without after-tax income	1,105	465	645	130	60	70
With after-tax income	40,460	19,790	20,675	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	97.0	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,260	2,020	3,235	500	190	310
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	3,915	6,115	1,010	375	635
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,995	4,620	925	355	570
$30,000 to $39,999	7,315	3,985	3,325	700	315	380
$40,000 to $49,999	4,430	2,700	1,730	495	240	250
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,365	890	335	160	170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	750	435	180	120	60
$70,000 to $79,999	530	410	120	135	75	65
$80,000 and over	835	640	195	175	115	60
$80,000 to $89,999	290	230	65	65	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	165	130	35	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	380	280	90	75	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	41,565	20,250	21,315	4,575	2,010	2,560
Without employment income	17,405	7,305	10,095	1,950	730	1,220
With employment income	24,160	12,940	11,220	2,625	1,280	1,345
Percentage with employment income	58.1	63.9	52.6	57.4	63.7	52.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,340	1,575	455	215	240
$5,000 to $9,999	2,025	915	1,110	220	95	125
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	1,875	2,230	430	170	260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,715	1,830	1,885	330	160	175
$30,000 to $39,999	3,310	1,750	1,555	315	145	170
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,175	1,095	260	140	120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	925	670	175	105	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	595	430	140	80	60
$70,000 to $79,999	870	500	370	75	40	40
$80,000 and over	1,330	1,040	290	215	135	75
$80,000 to $89,999	430	310	120	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	285	230	55	65	30	30
$100,000 and over	615	500	115	90	65	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,555	...	...	49,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,322	...	...	44,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,144	...	...	29,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,281	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,769	...	...	70,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,495	...	...	62,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,798	...	...	61,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,063	...	...	53,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,060	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,009	...	...	37,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,329	...	...	33,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,350	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	79,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,304	...	...	68,860	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,185	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,800	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,685	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,455	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,160	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	630	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,525	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,635	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,535	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,865	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	370	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,750	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,339	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,785	...	...	63,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,125	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,684	...	...	70,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,709	...	...	63,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,086	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,549	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,344	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,688	...	...	40,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,775	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	79,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,617	...	...	68,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,160	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,126	...	...	77,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,181	...	...	67,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,256	...	...	108,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	92,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,682	...	...	49,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,037	...	...	45,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,560	5,505	6,055	1,360	490	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,504	24,256	21,429	28,109	27,200	28,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,739	22,880	21,022	26,155	25,280	26,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,550	5,470	6,080	1,385	475	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,208	30,905	27,681	36,275	40,646	33,972
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,702	26,620	24,876	31,838	34,806	30,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,425	23,265	24,160	5,130	2,295	2,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,085	15,825	17,265	3,095	1,305	1,795
In the bottom decile	6,145	2,935	3,205	660	295	375
In the second decile	7,565	3,315	4,250	725	290	440
In the third decile	6,965	3,380	3,580	665	275	395
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,425	3,505	545	235	305
In the fifth decile	5,480	2,765	2,715	495	215	285
In the top half of the distribution	14,330	7,440	6,895	2,035	990	1,050
In the sixth decile	4,725	2,430	2,295	535	255	275
In the seventh decile	3,695	1,900	1,790	495	235	260
In the eighth decile	2,845	1,465	1,380	410	200	205
In the ninth decile	1,865	990	875	385	195	190
In the top decile	1,205	650	555	210	100	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,425	23,260	24,160	5,130	2,290	2,840
0 to 17 years	7,115	3,645	3,470	695	340	355
0 to 5 years	2,445	1,240	1,205	205	110	95
18 to 64 years	28,480	14,255	14,230	2,810	1,295	1,510
65 years and over	11,830	5,365	6,465	1,630	650	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,295	4,675	5,620	1,010	415	595
0 to 17 years	1,490	765	725	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	525	265	265	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	5,745	2,820	2,925	615	260	355
65 years and over	3,060	1,095	1,970	215	65	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.7	20.1	23.3	19.7	18.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	21.0	20.9	26.6	26.5	25.4
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	22.0	36.6	36.4	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.6	21.9	20.1	23.5
65 years and over (%)	25.9	20.4	30.5	13.2	10.0	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,670	2,360	2,310	420	185	240
0 to 17 years	645	325	320	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	250	120	130	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	330	140	190
65 years and over	330	110	220	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	8.2	8.1	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	8.9	9.2	10.1	8.8	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	9.7	10.8	12.2	9.1	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	13.5	12.4	11.7	10.8	12.6
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.1	3.4	1.2	2.3	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,420	23,260	24,160	5,140	2,310	2,830
Official languages	47,405	23,255	24,145	5,135	2,305	2,830
English	11,025	6,230	4,790	5,135	2,305	2,830
French	47,320	23,225	24,095	480	210	270
Non-official languages	1,190	620	570	215	70	145
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	595	550	220	75	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	40	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	35	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	445	415	175	60	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	35	50	95	35	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	10	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	395	375	60	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	10	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	720	370	355	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	15	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,420	23,260	24,160	5,140	2,305	2,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	47,065	23,050	24,010	5,055	2,260	2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,070	3,605	3,465	700	360	340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,995	19,450	20,550	4,350	1,895	2,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	210	145	85	45	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,420	23,265	24,160	5,135	2,305	2,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,540	22,795	23,750	4,780	2,175	2,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	765	405	360	345	125	220
Before 1981	225	110	110	250	95	160
1981 to 1990	85	65	20	40	10	30
1991 to 2000	100	40	60	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	205	95	115	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	90	40	50	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	120	55	65	35	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	100	50	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	60	55	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	765	405	360	345	130	220
Under 5 years	135	55	80	50	15	40
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	105	45	60	105	30	75
25 to 44 years	410	250	160	110	45	65
45 years and over	30	10	15	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	405	360	345	125	220
Americas	195	85	110	95	50	50
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	30	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	75	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	10	0	10
Europe	260	145	115	215	70	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	130	85	45	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	40	95
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	15	0	10
Africa	150	105	40	20	0	10
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	55	15	0	10	0
Asia	160	70	95	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	35	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	95	50	0	0	0
Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	20	0	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	50	45	10	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,420	23,265	24,160	5,135	2,305	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	915	480	435	400	145	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,025	505	515	585	280	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,485	22,275	23,215	4,150	1,880	2,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	305	270	105	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	155	105	55	20	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	110	40	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	105	145	45	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,420	23,260	24,160	5,135	2,310	2,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	360	415	140	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	340	395	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	155	210	90	55	35
Métis	365	185	180	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,650	22,905	23,750	4,995	2,230	2,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,420	23,265	24,160	5,135	2,305	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	115	115	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	47,195	23,145	24,050	5,115	2,290	2,820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,420	23,260	24,160	5,135	2,305	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	585	265	320	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	250	310	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	220	280	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	45	25	20	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	505	605	175	80	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,075	485	590	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	375	510	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	80	40	10	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,725	22,490	23,230	4,945	2,220	2,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,420	23,260	24,160	5,135	2,305	2,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	305	310	65	25	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	10	0	0
Chinese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Black	235	130	110	20	10	10
Filipino	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin American	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arab	60	45	20	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	25	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	46,810	22,955	23,850	5,075	2,280	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,420	23,260	24,160	5,140	2,305	2,830
North American Aboriginal origins	1,695	770	925	195	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,450	635	810	155	80	75
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	300	165	130	45	10	40
Other North American origins	38,990	19,040	19,950	1,800	855	945
Acadian	115	70	50	20	15	0
American	190	80	105	100	45	55
Canadian	37,760	18,370	19,385	1,725	820	905
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,255	660	600	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,615	6,885	6,730	4,135	1,815	2,320
British Isles origins	2,560	1,250	1,310	3,650	1,600	2,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	480	265	215	1,855	785	1,065
Irish	1,720	810	910	2,000	855	1,145
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	595	265	330	1,920	860	1,060
Welsh	20	10	10	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	145	65	80
French origins	11,120	5,660	5,455	645	265	380
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	70	30	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,055	5,635	5,420	645	260	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	565	285	280	820	395	420
Austrian	25	10	20	20	0	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	55	70	10	10	0
Dutch	70	35	30	200	100	95
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	170	135	635	310	330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	45	25	150	95	55
Danish	15	10	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	45	30	15	35	30	10
Swedish	10	10	10	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	165	80	85	180	95	90
Bulgarian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	105	60	45
Romanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	20	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	690	320	370	205	85	120
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	20	0	20
Italian	460	195	265	160	75	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	40	20	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	15	25	10	10
Basque	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	130	50	80	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	55	50	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	165	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	55	35	0	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	30	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	395	170	225	45	20	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	15	20	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	85	0	0	0
Filipino	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	10	40	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
Owner	13,870	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	10,545	...	...	1,230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
Condominium	1,045	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	23,365	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,190	...	...	415	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,385	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,090	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,780	...	...	860	...	...
5 rooms	5,895	...	...	460	...	...
6 rooms	3,055	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	2,530	...	...	390	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,145	...	...	575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,360	...	...	2,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
Suitable	24,160	...	...	2,615	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
1960 or before	10,685	...	...	1,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,425	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,870	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	235	...	...
2001 to 2005	435	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	810	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,410	...	...	2,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,905	...	...	2,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,470	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,830	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,410	...	...	2,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	790	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,525	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,845	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,940	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,090	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,730	...	...	500	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,515	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,370	...	...	2,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,080	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,295	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,870	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,845	...	...	1,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	45.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,610	...	...	240,187	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,429	...	...	268,137	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	1,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	55.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	505	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	882	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,565	20,235	21,330	4,555	2,005	2,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,970	4,510	5,455	890	420	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,590	4,395	5,195	1,485	720	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,010	11,330	10,675	2,180	865	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,790	5,660	3,125	305	195	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,565	3,850	2,720	150	85	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,815	405	155	110	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,455	3,060	4,395	1,110	325	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,305	520	780	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,460	2,085	2,375	705	330	375
Bachelor's degree	3,250	1,455	1,795	460	195	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	205	160	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	80	80	15	15	0
Master's degree	595	290	310	155	85	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	25	40	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,165	12,635	12,530	2,430	1,140	1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,290	2,220	2,070	290	185	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,265	2,535	2,730	785	430	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,615	7,885	7,730	1,360	520	835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,450	4,050	2,395	195	110	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,930	2,800	2,125	105	50	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,520	1,245	270	85	60	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,160	2,110	3,050	740	230	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	325	385	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,295	1,395	1,900	405	175	230
Bachelor's degree	2,410	1,010	1,395	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	100	125	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	50	85	10	10	0
Master's degree	475	200	275	90	50	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,565	20,235	21,330	4,550	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,555	8,905	10,655	2,375	1,140	1,240
Education	1,920	540	1,380	210	70	140
13. Education	1,920	540	1,385	215	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	160	195	60	40	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	40	30	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	170	55	40	15
Humanities	805	330	475	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	30	40	15	10	0
54. History	45	20	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,475	380	1,095	220	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	70	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	75	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	190	65	125	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	90	285	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	200	120	85	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	4,935	1,555	3,385	370	95	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	55	145	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,730	1,495	3,235	300	75	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	325	235	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	130	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	15	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	65	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	295	155	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	35	20	10
25. Library science	55	0	50	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,850	5,570	280	320	285	40
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	15	10	10	10
14. Engineering	320	295	20	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,020	120	65	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,360	20	110	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,680	45	70	70	0
48. Precision production	1,240	1,185	60	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	500	150	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	110	115	45	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	390	30	45	40	0
Health and related fields	3,070	595	2,475	485	80	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,910	530	2,380	430	45	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,940	1,080	860	195	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	250	765	145	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	220	75	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	610	20	20	20	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,165	12,635	12,530	2,430	1,135	1,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,550	4,745	4,800	1,075	615	455
Education	1,010	245	765	95	25	65
13. Education	1,010	245	770	95	30	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	125	160	40	35	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	225	95	135	40	30	10
Humanities	460	205	260	35	0	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	120	140	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	30	15	20	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	270	880	150	20	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	50	60	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	355	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	135	35	100	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	75	255	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	155	85	70	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	3,600	1,100	2,495	245	60	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,440	1,050	2,390	210	50	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	180	155	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	365	240	125	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	230	95	25	15	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,090	3,840	250	200	165	35
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	10	0	10
14. Engineering	200	185	20	30	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	750	110	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	930	905	20	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,240	1,210	30	60	60	0
48. Precision production	820	765	55	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	375	140	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	95	120	35	10	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	285	25	25	25	0
Health and related fields	2,265	455	1,815	295	70	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,125	395	1,730	245	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,540	855	685	160	70	90
12. Personal and culinary services	800	180	625	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	500	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,565	20,235	21,325	4,555	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,555	8,905	10,650	2,375	1,135	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,010	11,330	10,680	2,180	865	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	21,655	11,115	10,540	2,045	800	1,245
Same as province or territory of residence	21,385	10,950	10,440	1,845	725	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	265	165	95	205	75	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	220	140	135	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	50	30	20
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	120	90	30	10	0	0
Other	145	60	85	35	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,165	12,635	12,530	2,430	1,135	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,750	4,800	1,070	610	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,615	7,885	7,730	1,360	525	835
Location of study inside Canada	15,360	7,740	7,615	1,290	485	805
Same as province or territory of residence	15,230	7,675	7,555	1,185	435	750
Different than province or territory of residence	135	70	65	105	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	145	110	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	40	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	75	60	15	0	0	0
Other	100	35	70	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	41,565	20,240	21,330	4,555	2,005	2,550
In the labour force	21,530	11,160	10,370	2,335	1,165	1,170
Employed	19,580	9,915	9,665	2,140	1,045	1,095
Unemployed	1,950	1,250	705	195	120	75
Not in the labour force	20,035	9,075	10,960	2,220	840	1,380
Participation rate	51.8	55.1	48.6	51.3	58.1	45.9
Employment rate	47.1	49.0	45.3	47.0	52.1	42.9
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	8.4	10.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	41,565	20,240	21,325	4,555	2,005	2,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,395	8,730	10,660	2,050	760	1,290
Worked	22,175	11,510	10,665	2,500	1,240	1,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,860	5,355	4,500	1,250	675	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,315	6,155	6,165	1,250	565	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.4	42.4	42.3	42.6	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,530	11,165	10,370	2,330	1,165	1,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	70	40	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	2,260	1,125	1,140
Employee	18,515	9,455	9,060	1,975	965	1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,290	1,330	965	285	160	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,530	11,165	10,370	2,335	1,160	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	2,265	1,125	1,135
0 Management occupations	1,635	995	640	195	105	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,980	735	2,245	290	90	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	880	730	155	90	70	20
3 Health occupations	1,895	370	1,520	115	25	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,350	690	1,660	260	80	180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	230	150	60	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	5,180	2,175	3,000	700	230	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,495	3,355	140	330	315	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	245	65	25	10	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,715	1,260	450	200	175	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,530	11,160	10,370	2,335	1,165	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	75	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,780	10,020	2,265	1,125	1,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	200	75	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	180	140	40	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,400	1,245	150	210	195	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,975	2,250	730	305	245	65
41 Wholesale trade	400	310	95	70	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,350	1,500	290	90	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	590	125	70	40	30
51 Information and cultural industries	210	125	85	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	435	170	265	65	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	130	65	25	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	465	300	90	50	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	505	255	75	40	35
61 Educational services	1,340	450	895	145	70	80
62 Health care and social assistance	3,420	685	2,730	310	55	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	290	150	35	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	670	970	235	85	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,075	495	575	125	35	90
91 Public administration	1,695	710	985	160	80	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,580	9,915	9,670	2,140	1,045	1,095
Worked at home	1,015	460	560	115	55	60
Worked outside Canada	25	30	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,235	460	240	185	60
Worked at usual place	16,845	8,195	8,645	1,780	810	975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,840	8,195	8,645	1,785	810	975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,710	5,090	6,625	1,170	530	635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	345	130	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,110	3,100	2,010	260	150	115
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,535	9,430	9,105	2,025	990	1,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,145	8,345	7,800	1,410	685	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	650	270	375	135	80	55
Public transit	230	115	115	10	10	10
Walked	1,195	495	700	410	190	215
Bicycle	105	80	25	40	20	25
Other method	215	120	95	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,535	9,425	9,105	2,030	990	1,035
Less than 15 minutes	8,375	3,730	4,650	1,180	545	630
15 to 29 minutes	5,735	2,895	2,840	400	190	210
30 to 44 minutes	3,060	1,805	1,255	180	90	90
45 to 59 minutes	750	525	220	90	50	40
60 minutes and over	610	475	140	175	110	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,535	9,425	9,110	2,025	995	1,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	905	655	250	175	85	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,425	2,195	1,235	420	285	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,430	3,185	3,245	480	245	240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,450	1,385	2,070	375	150	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	510	935	250	90	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,885	1,505	1,380	320	135	180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,875	11,875	11,000	2,555	1,265	1,290
Single responses	22,495	11,660	10,835	2,535	1,255	1,275
Official languages	22,485	11,650	10,830	2,535	1,260	1,275
English	315	210	100	2,515	1,245	1,270
French	22,170	11,440	10,730	20	10	10
Non-official languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	215	160	20	0	15
English and French	355	205	150	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,875	11,875	11,000	2,550	1,265	1,290
None	20,345	10,325	10,015	2,475	1,225	1,255
English	2,260	1,365	895	15	0	10
French	230	165	70	65	30	30
Non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,000	23,070	23,930	5,105	2,270	2,830
Non-movers	41,855	20,520	21,340	4,440	1,935	2,505
Movers	5,140	2,545	2,595	660	345	320
Non-migrants	3,530	1,755	1,775	425	250	170
Migrants	1,610	790	820	235	95	150
Internal migrants	1,555	760	800	240	90	145
Intraprovincial migrants	1,490	730	760	220	80	140
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	20	15	0
External migrants	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	45,390	22,225	23,165	4,945	2,200	2,750
Non-movers	30,680	14,985	15,695	2,940	1,300	1,645
Movers	14,715	7,240	7,470	2,000	895	1,105
Non-migrants	10,070	4,945	5,120	1,005	480	520
Migrants	4,645	2,295	2,355	1,000	415	585
Internal migrants	4,465	2,195	2,270	945	390	560
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	2,145	2,215	855	350	505
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	95	40	55
External migrants	175	100	75	55	25	30