Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Whitehorse Yukon [Population centre]
	Data quality , Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,349	...	...	21,732	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,060	...	...	20,296r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,953	...	...	9,348	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,410	...	...	8,874	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.2	...	...	621.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	734.84	...	...	34.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,350	23,910	25,440	21,735	10,685	11,050
0 to 14 years	5,860	3,015	2,850	4,010	2,125	1,885
0 to 4 years	2,035	1,015	1,015	1,370	735	635
5 to 9 years	1,970	1,030	945	1,345	710	640
10 to 14 years	1,855	965	890	1,295	685	610
15 to 64 years	30,010	15,040	14,965	15,340	7,410	7,925
15 to 19 years	2,170	1,110	1,065	1,265	640	630
20 to 24 years	2,415	1,265	1,155	1,275	670	605
25 to 29 years	2,225	1,140	1,085	1,755	855	895
30 to 34 years	2,350	1,195	1,150	1,900	930	970
35 to 39 years	2,505	1,275	1,230	1,660	770	890
40 to 44 years	2,310	1,140	1,165	1,580	700	875
45 to 49 years	2,520	1,275	1,250	1,495	715	780
50 to 54 years	3,835	1,900	1,935	1,575	755	820
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,425	2,580	1,565	745	820
60 to 64 years	4,680	2,325	2,350	1,275	630	640
65 years and over	13,475	5,855	7,625	2,385	1,150	1,235
65 to 69 years	4,065	1,970	2,095	970	470	500
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,520	1,685	615	325	285
75 to 79 years	2,205	945	1,260	365	180	185
80 to 84 years	1,845	735	1,110	240	90	150
85 years and over	2,165	680	1,480	200	85	115
85 to 89 years	1,360	480	890	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	655	175	480	50	20	30
95 to 99 years	120	25	90	20	0	15
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.6	11.2	18.4	19.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.9	58.8	70.6	69.3	71.7
65 years and over	27.3	24.5	30.0	11.0	10.8	11.2
85 years and over	4.4	2.8	5.8	0.9	0.8	1.0
Average age of the population	48.4	46.8	49.9	37.6	36.9	38.4
Median age of the population	53.3	51.6	54.6	36.9	35.7	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,410	...	...	8,875	...	...
Single-detached house	12,135	...	...	4,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,165	...	...	3,895	...	...
Semi-detached house	670	...	...	940	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	1,570	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,410	...	...	8,870	...	...
1 person	10,080	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 persons	9,200	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 persons	2,670	...	...	1,475	...	...
4 persons	1,730	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,420	...	...	21,280	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,485	20,900	22,590	17,725	8,560	9,165
Married or living common law	22,870	11,445	11,425	9,505	4,735	4,770
Married	13,020	6,510	6,510	6,825	3,405	3,415
Living common law	9,850	4,935	4,915	2,685	1,330	1,360
Not married and not living common law	20,615	9,460	11,160	8,215	3,825	4,395
Never married	12,280	6,730	5,540	5,745	2,945	2,795
Separated	535	240	295	500	205	300
Divorced	4,025	1,645	2,380	1,340	530	805
Widowed	3,780	840	2,945	635	145	490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	5,845	...	...
2 persons	8,885	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	2,520	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	1,625	...	...	1,140	...	...
5 or more persons	605	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,630	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total couple families	11,175	...	...	4,620	...	...
Married couples	6,265	...	...	3,280	...	...
Common-law couples	4,910	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,460	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	940	...	...
Male parent	630	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	4,620	...	...
Couples without children	7,310	...	...	2,190	...	...
Couples with children	3,865	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 child	1,810	...	...	985	...	...
2 children	1,485	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	1,230	...	...
1 child	1,580	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,360	5,880	6,480	4,560	2,195	2,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,410	...	...	8,875	...	...
One-census-family households	13,440	...	...	5,520	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	2,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,200	...	...	3,470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,875	...	...	3,195	...	...
One-person households	10,080	...	...	2,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	795	...	...	525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,055	23,465	24,595	21,455	10,520	10,935
English only	70	40	25	18,070	8,985	9,080
French only	37,020	17,255	19,760	55	20	30
English and French	10,945	6,150	4,795	3,205	1,450	1,750
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	130	60	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,060	23,465	24,595	21,455	10,520	10,935
English	500	260	235	20,340	9,955	10,385
French	47,400	23,110	24,285	920	475	445
English and French	140	80	60	70	30	35
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	125	55	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	570	300	270	960	495	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	4.5	4.7	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,055	23,460	24,595	21,455	10,515	10,935
Single responses	47,740	23,300	24,445	21,050	10,315	10,740
Official languages	47,345	23,090	24,255	18,420	9,105	9,315
English	460	240	225	17,510	8,640	8,875
French	46,885	22,850	24,035	905	470	440
Non-official languages	395	205	190	2,635	1,205	1,425
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	140	50	90
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	5	5	5
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	20	5	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	20	10	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	170	2,490	1,155	1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	45	25	20
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	880	380	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	715	305	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	0	5	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	925	470	460
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	185	90	90
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	175	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	30	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	365	185	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	0	0	5	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	275	140	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	110	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	50	70	165	75	90
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	5	10	20	10	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	90	40	50	125	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	295	130	170
Chinese languages	55	30	25	300	130	165
Cantonese	5	0	0	185	80	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	90	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	20	0	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	165	150	405	205	200
English and French	260	135	125	145	80	65
English and non-official language	5	5	0	235	115	120
French and non-official language	40	25	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,060	23,465	24,595	21,455	10,520	10,940
Single responses	47,745	23,305	24,440	20,810	10,220	10,590
Official languages	47,595	23,220	24,375	19,640	9,665	9,975
English	320	165	160	19,115	9,415	9,700
French	47,275	23,065	24,215	525	255	270
Non-official languages	150	80	65	1,170	555	615
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	1,155	550	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	510	230	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	435	200	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	280	145	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	30	15	20	75	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	190	85	105
Chinese languages	55	30	25	185	80	105
Cantonese	5	0	5	135	55	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	160	155	645	295	350
English and French	210	115	100	80	40	35
English and non-official language	5	5	5	545	240	300
French and non-official language	80	35	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,060	23,465	24,595	21,455	10,515	10,935
None	46,245	22,485	23,760	18,985	9,395	9,595
English	1,345	750	600	870	400	470
French	230	110	120	600	290	315
Non-official language	180	100	85	940	410	530
Aboriginal	25	15	10	140	55	85
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	75	800	360	445
English and French	5	5	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	40	20	25	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,570	20,250	21,315	17,310	8,325	8,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,440	19,785	20,655	16,780	8,060	8,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,482	33,583	22,694	48,500	53,197	44,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,460	19,790	20,675	16,775	8,060	8,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,263	29,903	21,527	43,471	47,000	40,619
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,240	16,970	16,270	15,835	7,625	8,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,105	30,117	19,945	47,050	52,025	42,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,060	16,210	17,850	10,425	4,600	5,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,450	9,001	10,009	3,855	3,075	4,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,160	12,940	11,220	14,440	7,060	7,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,313	27,402	23,413	46,910	51,366	43,334
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	41,565	20,240	21,330	17,370	8,360	9,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	16,830	8,140	8,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	38,616	28,872	56,250	61,688	51,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	16,835	8,140	8,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,965	32,804	25,307	47,952	51,715	44,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,225	16,845	16,385	15,890	7,710	8,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	36,263	25,487	54,728	60,922	48,892
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	16,180	17,935	10,525	4,705	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,782	9,424	10,104	7,334	6,897	7,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,160	12,805	11,360	14,500	7,150	7,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,959	33,527	28,064	53,175	58,282	48,209
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	41,565	20,235	21,330	17,375	8,365	9,010
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,225	4,440	6,765	3,380	3,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,419	43,689	37,887	68,015	72,191	64,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,528	49,521	40,830	71,803	76,584	67,038
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.3	69.8	91.9	93.6	90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.1	56.4	53.3	80.9	82.9	78.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.7	30.2	8.1	6.4	9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	41,565	20,250	21,315	17,305	8,325	8,985
Without total income	1,130	465	660	530	260	265
With total income	40,440	19,785	20,655	16,775	8,060	8,720
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.9	96.9	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	1,995	2,930	1,530	720	810
$10,000 to $19,999	9,705	3,720	5,990	1,860	845	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	7,090	3,135	3,955	1,955	840	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	5,930	3,095	2,835	1,710	720	985
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,765	2,125	1,545	695	850
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	1,760	1,155	1,445	695	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,070	650	1,505	665	840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	740	495	1,365	670	700
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	215	1,100	555	545
$90,000 to $99,999	385	295	90	865	450	415
$100,000 and over	985	775	215	1,895	1,205	690
$100,000 to $149,999	715	555	155	1,455	890	565
$150,000 and over	270	215	55	440	315	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,565	20,250	21,315	17,305	8,325	8,985
Without after-tax income	1,105	465	645	530	260	265
With after-tax income	40,460	19,790	20,675	16,775	8,060	8,720
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	97.0	96.9	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,260	2,020	3,235	1,570	740	835
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	3,915	6,115	1,935	875	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,995	4,620	2,210	975	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	7,315	3,985	3,325	2,005	840	1,160
$40,000 to $49,999	4,430	2,700	1,730	1,875	865	1,000
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,365	890	1,915	890	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	750	435	1,745	840	905
$70,000 to $79,999	530	410	120	1,350	690	660
$80,000 and over	835	640	195	2,175	1,340	840
$80,000 to $89,999	290	230	65	840	455	380
$90,000 to $99,999	165	130	35	480	310	175
$100,000 and over	380	280	90	855	575	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	41,565	20,250	21,315	17,310	8,320	8,985
Without employment income	17,405	7,305	10,095	2,865	1,265	1,605
With employment income	24,160	12,940	11,220	14,440	7,060	7,380
Percentage with employment income	58.1	63.9	52.6	83.4	84.9	82.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,340	1,575	1,400	640	755
$5,000 to $9,999	2,025	915	1,110	890	395	495
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	1,875	2,230	1,505	675	830
$20,000 to $29,999	3,715	1,830	1,885	1,265	565	695
$30,000 to $39,999	3,310	1,750	1,555	1,285	615	670
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,175	1,095	1,230	560	665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	925	670	1,180	545	630
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	595	430	1,295	570	725
$70,000 to $79,999	870	500	370	1,165	555	605
$80,000 and over	1,330	1,040	290	3,215	1,920	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	430	310	120	960	525	435
$90,000 to $99,999	285	230	55	725	385	335
$100,000 and over	615	500	115	1,535	1,010	525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,410	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,555	...	...	91,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,322	...	...	79,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,144	...	...	47,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,281	...	...	42,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	6,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,769	...	...	116,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,495	...	...	101,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,798	...	...	106,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,063	...	...	90,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,060	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,009	...	...	53,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,329	...	...	46,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,350	...	...	6,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	129,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,304	...	...	109,815	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,410	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,185	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,800	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,685	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,455	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	525	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,160	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	890	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	630	...	...	1,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,410	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,525	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,635	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,535	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,865	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	3,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	1,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 and over	370	...	...	1,180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,750	...	...	5,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,339	...	...	113,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,785	...	...	98,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,125	...	...	2,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,684	...	...	110,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,709	...	...	95,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	2,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,086	...	...	142,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,549	...	...	121,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,344	...	...	65,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,688	...	...	60,448	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,775	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	127,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,617	...	...	108,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,160	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,126	...	...	118,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,181	...	...	100,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,256	...	...	158,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	133,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,682	...	...	76,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,037	...	...	68,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,560	5,505	6,055	4,030	1,970	2,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,504	24,256	21,429	43,043	41,287	44,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,739	22,880	21,022	39,180	37,577	40,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,550	5,470	6,080	4,070	2,065	2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,208	30,905	27,681	49,912	50,175	49,641
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,702	26,620	24,876	43,210	42,947	43,482
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,425	23,265	24,160	21,280	10,420	10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,085	15,825	17,265	7,190	3,450	3,735
In the bottom decile	6,145	2,935	3,205	1,190	630	555
In the second decile	7,565	3,315	4,250	1,510	690	815
In the third decile	6,965	3,380	3,580	1,320	625	705
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,425	3,505	1,425	640	785
In the fifth decile	5,480	2,765	2,715	1,745	870	875
In the top half of the distribution	14,330	7,440	6,895	14,090	6,970	7,120
In the sixth decile	4,725	2,430	2,295	1,790	875	915
In the seventh decile	3,695	1,900	1,790	2,215	1,065	1,150
In the eighth decile	2,845	1,465	1,380	2,875	1,400	1,475
In the ninth decile	1,865	990	875	3,490	1,760	1,730
In the top decile	1,205	650	555	3,720	1,870	1,845
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,425	23,260	24,160	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,115	3,645	3,470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,445	1,240	1,205	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	28,480	14,255	14,230	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,830	5,365	6,465	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,295	4,675	5,620	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,490	765	725	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	525	265	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,745	2,820	2,925	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,060	1,095	1,970	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.7	20.1	23.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	21.0	20.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	22.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	25.9	20.4	30.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,670	2,360	2,310	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	645	325	320	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	250	120	130	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	0	0	0
65 years and over	330	110	220	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	8.9	9.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	9.7	10.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	13.5	12.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.1	3.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,420	23,260	24,160	21,350	10,470	10,875
Official languages	47,405	23,255	24,145	21,255	10,435	10,820
English	11,025	6,230	4,790	21,220	10,415	10,805
French	47,320	23,225	24,095	3,250	1,485	1,760
Non-official languages	1,190	620	570	3,615	1,665	1,950
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	220	75	145
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	20	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	90	15	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	50	0	45
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	40	0	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	595	550	3,400	1,590	1,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	40	45	35	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	30	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	100	60	35	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	60	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,095	455	645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	975	410	565
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	445	415	1,685	835	850
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	235	120	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	35	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	35	50	490	230	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	0	95	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	65	30	35	390	180	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	300	185	120
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	285	175	115
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	0
Hindi	10	0	0	165	110	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	395	375	710	330	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	85	35	50
Portuguese	30	20	10	50	35	20
Romanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Spanish	720	370	355	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	80	45	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	55	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	35	255	120	135
Chinese languages	80	50	35	255	125	135
Cantonese	0	0	10	160	90	65
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	25	165	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,420	23,260	24,160	21,345	10,475	10,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	47,065	23,050	24,010	19,790	9,715	10,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,070	3,605	3,465	4,410	2,285	2,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,995	19,450	20,550	15,380	7,430	7,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	210	145	1,555	755	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,420	23,265	24,160	21,345	10,470	10,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,540	22,795	23,750	18,175	8,995	9,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	765	405	360	2,840	1,265	1,570
Before 1981	225	110	110	745	350	395
1981 to 1990	85	65	20	200	95	105
1991 to 2000	100	40	60	230	80	145
2001 to 2010	205	95	115	780	365	410
2001 to 2005	90	40	50	210	90	120
2006 to 2010	120	55	65	565	275	285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	100	50	885	375	510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	60	55	340	210	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	765	405	360	2,835	1,260	1,570
Under 5 years	135	55	80	290	130	160
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	540	250	295
15 to 24 years	105	45	60	600	225	370
25 to 44 years	410	250	160	1,220	560	655
45 years and over	30	10	15	195	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	405	360	2,835	1,265	1,575
Americas	195	85	110	385	150	235
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	30	10	25	30	15	15
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	285	100	180
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	25	15	10
Europe	260	145	115	755	380	370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	130	85	45	30	20	15
Germany	0	0	0	130	65	60
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	20	15	10	30	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	100	45	50
Poland	0	10	0	20	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	270	135	135
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	110	60	55
Africa	150	105	40	120	90	30
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	35	20	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	55	15	35	25	10
Asia	160	70	95	1,520	630	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	35	65	195	75	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	885	350	540
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	95	50	885	370	515
Americas	10	10	0	50	15	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	20	75	40	40
France	50	40	10	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	50	45	10	10	10	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	745	310	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	15	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	555	215	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,420	23,265	24,160	21,345	10,470	10,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	915	480	435	3,265	1,535	1,730
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,025	505	515	3,625	1,745	1,885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,485	22,275	23,215	14,455	7,190	7,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	305	270	2,140	935	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	155	105	1,410	655	755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	110	40	635	340	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	770	310	455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	105	145	645	230	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	75	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,420	23,260	24,160	21,345	10,475	10,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	360	415	3,880	1,780	2,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	340	395	3,695	1,675	2,020
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	155	210	2,835	1,330	1,505
Métis	365	185	180	680	285	395
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	185	55	125
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	130	75	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	45	35	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,650	22,905	23,750	17,470	8,690	8,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,420	23,265	24,160	21,350	10,470	10,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	115	115	2,355	1,140	1,220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	47,195	23,145	24,050	18,990	9,335	9,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,420	23,260	24,160	21,350	10,470	10,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	585	265	320	1,230	545	685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	250	310	1,190	515	675
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	220	280	1,025	450	575
Métis single ancestry	45	25	20	90	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	40	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	505	605	2,725	1,260	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,075	485	590	2,525	1,165	1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	375	510	1,920	885	1,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	80	495	225	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	115	50	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	200	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	105	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,725	22,490	23,230	17,395	8,665	8,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,420	23,260	24,160	21,350	10,475	10,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	305	310	2,595	1,210	1,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	470	260	210
Chinese	135	55	80	360	155	200
Black	235	130	110	205	100	110
Filipino	15	10	0	1,045	435	610
Latin American	90	40	50	95	60	35
Arab	60	45	20	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	155	75	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Japanese	10	0	10	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	95	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	46,810	22,955	23,850	18,745	9,255	9,490
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,420	23,260	24,160	21,345	10,470	10,875
North American Aboriginal origins	1,695	770	925	3,955	1,805	2,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,450	635	810	3,180	1,450	1,725
Inuit	15	10	10	315	155	160
Métis	300	165	130	700	320	380
Other North American origins	38,990	19,040	19,950	6,270	3,170	3,105
Acadian	115	70	50	120	45	75
American	190	80	105	405	175	225
Canadian	37,760	18,370	19,385	5,840	2,975	2,865
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,255	660	600	65	25	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	13,615	6,885	6,730	15,345	7,490	7,855
British Isles origins	2,560	1,250	1,310	11,190	5,500	5,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	480	265	215	6,360	3,145	3,220
Irish	1,720	810	910	4,290	1,990	2,300
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	595	265	330	5,245	2,535	2,705
Welsh	20	10	10	645	300	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	845	400	445
French origins	11,120	5,660	5,455	3,170	1,520	1,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	70	30	40	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,055	5,635	5,420	3,155	1,510	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	565	285	280	4,525	2,115	2,415
Austrian	25	10	20	160	70	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	125	55	70	100	45	50
Dutch	70	35	30	1,095	495	600
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	305	170	135	3,205	1,510	1,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	220	130	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	45	25	2,095	975	1,120
Danish	15	10	0	360	185	180
Finnish	0	0	10	175	90	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	105	50
Norwegian	45	30	15	845	405	440
Swedish	10	10	10	705	295	410
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	120	60	70
Eastern European origins	165	80	85	2,920	1,405	1,515
Bulgarian	40	20	20	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	95	55	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	325	160	170
Latvian	0	0	0	35	30	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	725	335	385
Romanian	0	10	10	105	45	65
Russian	15	20	0	555	255	295
Slovak	10	0	10	55	25	30
Ukrainian	25	10	15	1,450	685	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern European origins	690	320	370	930	405	525
Albanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	35	25	10
Italian	460	195	265	570	235	340
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	35	25	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	50	40	20	190	95	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	15	270	100	175
Basque	0	10	10	20	0	15
Jewish	10	0	10	130	45	90
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	100	50	50
Caribbean origins	130	50	80	120	55	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	80	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	55	50	175	95	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Chilean	10	10	0	25	15	0
Colombian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	20	65	35	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	260	165	95	250	120	130
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	40	20	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	10	10	0
North African origins	85	55	35	10	10	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	15	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	15	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	85	40	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	40	30	15	120	50	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	10	115	50	65
Asian origins	395	170	225	2,465	1,115	1,345
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	110	60	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	10	0	10
Armenian	10	0	0	25	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	15	20	435	255	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	300	155	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	45	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	1,895	805	1,095
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	85	530	215	310
Filipino	10	10	10	1,175	505	670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	80	30	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	10	40	85	45	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	110	55	55
Australian	0	0	0	55	25	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
Owner	13,870	...	...	5,715	...	...
Renter	10,545	...	...	3,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
Condominium	1,045	...	...	1,390	...	...
Not condominium	23,365	...	...	7,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,410	...	...	8,895	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	3,190	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,385	...	...	2,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	3,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,090	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,780	...	...	2,740	...	...
5 rooms	5,895	...	...	1,495	...	...
6 rooms	3,055	...	...	1,350	...	...
7 rooms	2,530	...	...	1,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,145	...	...	2,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,410	...	...	8,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,360	...	...	8,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
Suitable	24,160	...	...	8,525	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
1960 or before	10,685	...	...	915	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,425	...	...	3,095	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,870	...	...	1,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	1,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	435	...	...	605	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	810	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,905	...	...	8,140	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,470	...	...	5,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,830	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,410	...	...	8,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	790	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,525	...	...	1,630	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,845	...	...	1,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,940	...	...	1,825	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,090	...	...	1,865	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,730	...	...	1,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,515	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,370	...	...	8,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,080	...	...	7,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,295	...	...	1,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,870	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,845	...	...	5,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	70.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	1,516	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,610	...	...	374,803	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,429	...	...	370,228	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	3,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	505	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	1,162	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,565	20,235	21,330	17,375	8,360	9,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,970	4,510	5,455	2,530	1,345	1,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,590	4,395	5,195	4,345	2,090	2,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,010	11,330	10,675	10,495	4,925	5,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,790	5,660	3,125	1,580	1,215	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,565	3,850	2,720	625	380	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,815	405	960	835	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,455	3,060	4,395	3,570	1,440	2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,305	520	780	470	200	270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,460	2,085	2,375	4,880	2,070	2,810
Bachelor's degree	3,250	1,455	1,795	3,240	1,340	1,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	205	160	290	115	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	80	80	115	85	30
Master's degree	595	290	310	1,160	490	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	25	75	35	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,165	12,635	12,530	12,705	6,080	6,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,290	2,220	2,070	1,140	675	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,265	2,535	2,730	2,750	1,290	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,615	7,885	7,730	8,815	4,105	4,705
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,450	4,050	2,395	1,275	1,005	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,930	2,800	2,125	460	295	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,520	1,245	270	810	705	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,160	2,110	3,050	2,870	1,165	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	325	385	390	160	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,295	1,395	1,900	4,290	1,780	2,505
Bachelor's degree	2,410	1,010	1,395	2,835	1,160	1,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	100	125	245	95	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	50	85	105	75	30
Master's degree	475	200	275	1,030	410	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	70	35	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,565	20,235	21,330	17,375	8,365	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,555	8,905	10,655	6,875	3,440	3,440
Education	1,920	540	1,380	945	350	600
13. Education	1,920	540	1,385	950	350	600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	160	195	300	145	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	40	30	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	170	255	105	150
Humanities	805	330	475	565	255	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	80	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	160	65	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	50	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	30	40	55	40	15
54. History	45	20	20	80	25	55
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	110	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,475	380	1,095	1,360	465	895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	70	100	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	230	20	210
22. Legal professions and studies	190	65	125	210	100	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	20	10	15
42. Psychology	380	90	285	190	55	140
45. Social sciences	200	120	85	585	265	325
Business, management and public administration	4,935	1,555	3,385	2,190	660	1,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	55	145	345	85	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,730	1,495	3,235	1,840	575	1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	325	235	390	185	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	130	215	95	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	15	65	30	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	65	45	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	105	50	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	295	155	310	155	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	215	135	85
25. Library science	55	0	50	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	55	15	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,850	5,570	280	1,920	1,760	160
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	15	60	45	15
14. Engineering	320	295	20	325	255	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,020	120	290	270	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,360	20	600	580	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,680	45	520	500	20
48. Precision production	1,240	1,185	60	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	500	150	385	205	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	110	115	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	390	30	345	190	155
Health and related fields	3,070	595	2,475	1,375	340	1,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	120	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,910	530	2,380	1,225	275	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,940	1,080	860	750	405	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	250	765	410	120	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	220	75	125	80	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	610	20	210	195	20
Other	0	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,165	12,635	12,530	12,705	6,080	6,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,550	4,745	4,800	3,890	1,970	1,920
Education	1,010	245	765	765	260	505
13. Education	1,010	245	770	765	265	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	125	160	275	135	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	225	95	135	235	105	130
Humanities	460	205	260	450	200	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	70	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	120	140	105	30	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	15	40	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	45	40	10
54. History	30	15	20	70	20	45
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	270	880	1,200	430	775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	50	60	85	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	355	175	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	135	35	100	200	100	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	15	0	15
42. Psychology	330	75	255	170	45	120
45. Social sciences	155	85	70	530	240	285
Business, management and public administration	3,600	1,100	2,495	1,830	535	1,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	300	65	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,440	1,050	2,390	1,535	465	1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	180	155	345	160	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	180	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	60	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	100	45	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	365	240	125	260	130	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	230	95	200	115	80
25. Library science	30	0	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,090	3,840	250	1,595	1,440	150
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	200	185	20	280	220	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	750	110	245	220	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	930	905	20	510	485	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,240	1,210	30	405	390	15
48. Precision production	820	765	55	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	375	140	340	180	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	95	120	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	285	25	305	155	145
Health and related fields	2,265	455	1,815	1,135	295	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	105	40	65
51. Health professions and related programs	2,125	395	1,730	1,010	245	765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,540	855	685	610	345	265
12. Personal and culinary services	800	180	625	320	105	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	100	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	500	10	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,565	20,235	21,325	17,375	8,365	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,555	8,905	10,650	6,875	3,435	3,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,010	11,330	10,680	10,500	4,930	5,575
Location of study inside Canada	21,655	11,115	10,540	8,765	4,095	4,670
Same as province or territory of residence	21,385	10,950	10,440	2,110	970	1,140
Different than province or territory of residence	265	165	95	6,655	3,125	3,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	220	140	1,735	830	905
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	375	210	165
Philippines	10	0	10	515	200	315
India	0	0	0	100	55	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	125	45	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	25	15	15
France	120	90	30	15	0	10
Other	145	60	85	575	295	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,165	12,635	12,530	12,705	6,080	6,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,750	4,800	3,890	1,965	1,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,615	7,885	7,730	8,815	4,110	4,705
Location of study inside Canada	15,360	7,740	7,615	7,350	3,410	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	15,230	7,675	7,555	1,715	780	935
Different than province or territory of residence	135	70	65	5,640	2,630	3,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	145	110	1,465	700	760
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	280	160	120
Philippines	0	0	0	490	195	295
India	0	0	0	85	50	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	80	30	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	20	10	10
France	75	60	15	15	0	10
Other	100	35	70	490	245	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	41,565	20,240	21,330	17,375	8,365	9,010
In the labour force	21,530	11,160	10,370	13,375	6,650	6,720
Employed	19,580	9,915	9,665	12,450	6,125	6,325
Unemployed	1,950	1,250	705	925	525	395
Not in the labour force	20,035	9,075	10,960	3,995	1,710	2,290
Participation rate	51.8	55.1	48.6	77.0	79.5	74.6
Employment rate	47.1	49.0	45.3	71.7	73.2	70.2
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	6.9	7.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	41,565	20,240	21,325	17,375	8,360	9,010
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,395	8,730	10,660	3,450	1,455	1,990
Worked	22,175	11,510	10,665	13,920	6,905	7,020
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,860	5,355	4,500	6,860	3,435	3,420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,315	6,155	6,165	7,065	3,465	3,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.4	42.4	42.1	41.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,530	11,165	10,370	13,375	6,655	6,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	205	105	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	13,175	6,545	6,625
Employee	18,515	9,455	9,060	11,920	5,790	6,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,290	1,330	965	1,250	755	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,530	11,165	10,370	13,380	6,650	6,720
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	205	110	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	13,170	6,545	6,625
0 Management occupations	1,635	995	640	1,385	745	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,980	735	2,245	2,230	525	1,705
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	880	730	155	940	710	230
3 Health occupations	1,895	370	1,520	790	175	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,350	690	1,660	2,260	845	1,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	230	150	460	195	265
6 Sales and service occupations	5,180	2,175	3,000	2,720	1,155	1,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,495	3,355	140	2,060	1,910	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	245	65	145	130	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,715	1,260	450	190	160	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,530	11,160	10,370	13,375	6,655	6,720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	205	105	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,780	10,020	13,170	6,545	6,625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	200	75	45	35	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	205	180	30
22 Utilities	180	140	40	100	60	40
23 Construction	1,400	1,245	150	1,145	1,000	145
31-33 Manufacturing	2,975	2,250	730	215	150	65
41 Wholesale trade	400	310	95	235	180	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,350	1,500	1,460	780	685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	590	125	640	470	170
51 Information and cultural industries	210	125	85	380	220	165
52 Finance and insurance	435	170	265	250	80	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	130	65	125	60	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	465	300	860	420	440
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	505	255	310	195	120
61 Educational services	1,340	450	895	920	320	595
62 Health care and social assistance	3,420	685	2,730	1,300	270	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	290	150	210	95	115
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	670	970	1,025	385	635
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,075	495	575	515	285	230
91 Public administration	1,695	710	985	3,230	1,360	1,875
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,580	9,915	9,670	12,450	6,125	6,325
Worked at home	1,015	460	560	725	385	340
Worked outside Canada	25	30	0	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,235	460	1,240	930	310
Worked at usual place	16,845	8,195	8,645	10,480	4,815	5,665
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,840	8,195	8,645	10,480	4,810	5,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,710	5,090	6,625	10,175	4,630	5,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	155	95	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,110	3,100	2,010	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	155	90	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,535	9,430	9,105	11,720	5,740	5,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,145	8,345	7,800	8,990	4,595	4,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	650	270	375	705	215	490
Public transit	230	115	115	640	265	375
Walked	1,195	495	700	805	300	505
Bicycle	105	80	25	405	245	165
Other method	215	120	95	175	125	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,535	9,425	9,105	11,720	5,740	5,980
Less than 15 minutes	8,375	3,730	4,650	6,835	3,305	3,530
15 to 29 minutes	5,735	2,895	2,840	3,985	1,950	2,035
30 to 44 minutes	3,060	1,805	1,255	580	275	305
45 to 59 minutes	750	525	220	135	65	70
60 minutes and over	610	475	140	185	145	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,535	9,425	9,110	11,720	5,735	5,980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	905	655	250	335	235	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,425	2,195	1,235	1,190	705	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,430	3,185	3,245	4,165	2,125	2,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,450	1,385	2,070	3,545	1,535	2,010
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	510	935	1,135	435	700
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,885	1,505	1,380	1,345	705	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,875	11,875	11,000	14,290	7,075	7,215
Single responses	22,495	11,660	10,835	14,185	7,025	7,155
Official languages	22,485	11,650	10,830	14,145	7,010	7,130
English	315	210	100	13,965	6,955	7,015
French	22,170	11,440	10,730	175	65	120
Non-official languages	10	10	0	40	10	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	215	160	110	50	60
English and French	355	205	150	35	15	20
English and non-official language	10	0	10	65	35	30
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,875	11,875	11,000	14,295	7,075	7,220
None	20,345	10,325	10,015	13,415	6,695	6,715
English	2,260	1,365	895	145	55	95
French	230	165	70	495	220	275
Non-official language	20	10	15	240	105	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	200	90	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,000	23,070	23,930	21,080	10,345	10,735
Non-movers	41,855	20,520	21,340	17,160	8,320	8,840
Movers	5,140	2,545	2,595	3,925	2,025	1,895
Non-migrants	3,530	1,755	1,775	2,610	1,340	1,275
Migrants	1,610	790	820	1,310	685	620
Internal migrants	1,555	760	800	1,100	590	510
Intraprovincial migrants	1,490	730	760	195	95	100
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	905	495	410
External migrants	50	30	20	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	45,390	22,225	23,165	19,970	9,735	10,235
Non-movers	30,680	14,985	15,695	10,005	4,810	5,195
Movers	14,715	7,240	7,470	9,965	4,925	5,040
Non-migrants	10,070	4,945	5,120	5,905	2,935	2,970
Migrants	4,645	2,295	2,355	4,060	1,990	2,075
Internal migrants	4,465	2,195	2,270	3,155	1,530	1,625
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	2,145	2,215	400	175	220
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	2,755	1,350	1,410
External migrants	175	100	75	910	460	445