Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and McGregor Bay part A, Local service board [Designated place], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			McGregor Bay part A, LSB Ontario [Designated place]
	Data quality , Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : McGregor Bay part A, Local service board [Designated place], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,349	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,060	...	...	90	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	-88.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,953	...	...	339	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,410	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.2	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	734.84	...	...	39.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,350	23,910	25,440	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	5,860	3,015	2,850	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,035	1,015	1,015	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	1,970	1,030	945	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	1,855	965	890	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	30,010	15,040	14,965	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	2,170	1,110	1,065	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,415	1,265	1,155	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,225	1,140	1,085	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,350	1,195	1,150	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,505	1,275	1,230	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,310	1,140	1,165	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	2,520	1,275	1,250	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	3,835	1,900	1,935	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,425	2,580	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,680	2,325	2,350	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,475	5,855	7,625	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,065	1,970	2,095	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,520	1,685	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,205	945	1,260	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,845	735	1,110	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,165	680	1,480	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,360	480	890	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	655	175	480	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	120	25	90	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.6	11.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.9	58.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	27.3	24.5	30.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	4.4	2.8	5.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	48.4	46.8	49.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	53.3	51.6	54.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	12,135	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,165	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	670	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,080	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,200	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,485	20,900	22,590	x	x	x
Married or living common law	22,870	11,445	11,425	x	x	x
Married	13,020	6,510	6,510	x	x	x
Living common law	9,850	4,935	4,915	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	20,615	9,460	11,160	x	x	x
Never married	12,280	6,730	5,540	x	x	x
Separated	535	240	295	x	x	x
Divorced	4,025	1,645	2,380	x	x	x
Widowed	3,780	840	2,945	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	605	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	11,175	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	6,265	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	7,310	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	3,865	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,360	5,880	6,480	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	13,440	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,200	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,875	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,080	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	795	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,055	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
English only	70	40	25	x	x	x
French only	37,020	17,255	19,760	x	x	x
English and French	10,945	6,150	4,795	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,060	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
English	500	260	235	x	x	x
French	47,400	23,110	24,285	x	x	x
English and French	140	80	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	570	300	270	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,055	23,460	24,595	x	x	x
Single responses	47,740	23,300	24,445	x	x	x
Official languages	47,345	23,090	24,255	x	x	x
English	460	240	225	x	x	x
French	46,885	22,850	24,035	x	x	x
Non-official languages	395	205	190	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	30	15	20	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	170	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	40	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	5	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	115	50	70	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	90	40	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	15	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	315	165	150	x	x	x
English and French	260	135	125	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	25	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,060	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
Single responses	47,745	23,305	24,440	x	x	x
Official languages	47,595	23,220	24,375	x	x	x
English	320	165	160	x	x	x
French	47,275	23,065	24,215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	150	80	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	5	5	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	5	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	315	160	155	x	x	x
English and French	210	115	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	80	35	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,060	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
None	46,245	22,485	23,760	x	x	x
English	1,345	750	600	x	x	x
French	230	110	120	x	x	x
Non-official language	180	100	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	75	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	20	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,570	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,440	19,785	20,655	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,482	33,583	22,694	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,460	19,790	20,675	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,263	29,903	21,527	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,240	16,970	16,270	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,105	30,117	19,945	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,060	16,210	17,850	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,450	9,001	10,009	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,160	12,940	11,220	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,313	27,402	23,413	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	41,565	20,240	21,330	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	38,616	28,872	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,965	32,804	25,307	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,225	16,845	16,385	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	36,263	25,487	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	16,180	17,935	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,782	9,424	10,104	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,160	12,805	11,360	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,959	33,527	28,064	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	41,565	20,235	21,330	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,225	4,440	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,419	43,689	37,887	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,528	49,521	40,830	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.3	69.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.1	56.4	53.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.7	30.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	41,565	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Without total income	1,130	465	660	x	x	x
With total income	40,440	19,785	20,655	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	1,995	2,930	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,705	3,720	5,990	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,090	3,135	3,955	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,930	3,095	2,835	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,765	2,125	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	1,760	1,155	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,070	650	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	740	495	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	215	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	385	295	90	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	985	775	215	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	715	555	155	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	270	215	55	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,565	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,105	465	645	x	x	x
With after-tax income	40,460	19,790	20,675	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,260	2,020	3,235	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	3,915	6,115	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,995	4,620	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,315	3,985	3,325	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,430	2,700	1,730	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,365	890	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	750	435	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	530	410	120	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	835	640	195	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	290	230	65	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	165	130	35	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	380	280	90	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	41,565	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,405	7,305	10,095	x	x	x
With employment income	24,160	12,940	11,220	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	58.1	63.9	52.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,340	1,575	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,025	915	1,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	1,875	2,230	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,715	1,830	1,885	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,310	1,750	1,555	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,175	1,095	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	925	670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	595	430	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	870	500	370	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,330	1,040	290	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	430	310	120	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	285	230	55	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	615	500	115	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,555	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,322	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,144	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,281	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,769	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,798	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,063	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,009	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,329	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,350	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,304	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,160	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	630	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	370	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,750	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,339	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,684	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,709	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,086	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,549	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,344	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,688	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,775	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,617	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,126	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,181	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,256	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,682	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,037	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,560	5,505	6,055	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,504	24,256	21,429	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,739	22,880	21,022	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,550	5,470	6,080	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,208	30,905	27,681	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,702	26,620	24,876	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,425	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,085	15,825	17,265	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,145	2,935	3,205	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,565	3,315	4,250	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,965	3,380	3,580	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,425	3,505	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	5,480	2,765	2,715	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	14,330	7,440	6,895	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	4,725	2,430	2,295	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	3,695	1,900	1,790	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	2,845	1,465	1,380	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	1,865	990	875	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,205	650	555	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,425	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	7,115	3,645	3,470	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,445	1,240	1,205	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	28,480	14,255	14,230	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,830	5,365	6,465	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,295	4,675	5,620	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,490	765	725	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	525	265	265	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,745	2,820	2,925	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,060	1,095	1,970	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.7	20.1	23.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	21.0	20.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	22.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	25.9	20.4	30.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,670	2,360	2,310	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	645	325	320	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	250	120	130	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	x	x	x
65 years and over	330	110	220	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	8.9	9.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	9.7	10.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	13.5	12.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.1	3.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Official languages	47,405	23,255	24,145	x	x	x
English	11,025	6,230	4,790	x	x	x
French	47,320	23,225	24,095	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,190	620	570	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	35	25	15	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	595	550	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	100	60	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	100	60	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	855	445	415	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	65	30	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	770	395	375	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Romanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	720	370	355	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	0	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	50	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	65	40	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	47,065	23,050	24,010	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,070	3,605	3,465	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,995	19,450	20,550	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	210	145	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,420	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,540	22,795	23,750	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	765	405	360	x	x	x
Before 1981	225	110	110	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	85	65	20	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	100	40	60	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	205	95	115	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	90	40	50	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	120	55	65	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	100	50	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	60	55	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	765	405	360	x	x	x
Under 5 years	135	55	80	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	105	45	60	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	410	250	160	x	x	x
45 years and over	30	10	15	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	405	360	x	x	x
Americas	195	85	110	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	30	10	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	30	10	25	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	x	x	x
Europe	260	145	115	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	130	85	45	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greece	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	20	15	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portugal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	x	x	x
Africa	150	105	40	x	x	x
Algeria	40	25	15	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	35	20	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	70	55	15	x	x	x
Asia	160	70	95	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	35	65	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	95	50	x	x	x
Americas	10	10	0	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	x	x	x
Europe	60	40	20	x	x	x
France	50	40	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	50	45	10	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	20	0	x	x	x
Asia	30	10	20	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,420	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	915	480	435	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,025	505	515	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,485	22,275	23,215	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	305	270	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	155	105	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	110	40	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	105	145	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	360	415	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	340	395	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	155	210	x	x	x
Métis	365	185	180	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,650	22,905	23,750	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,420	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	115	115	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	47,195	23,145	24,050	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	585	265	320	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	250	310	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	220	280	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	45	25	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	505	605	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,075	485	590	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	375	510	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	80	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,725	22,490	23,230	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	305	310	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese	135	55	80	x	x	x
Black	235	130	110	x	x	x
Filipino	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin American	90	40	50	x	x	x
Arab	60	45	20	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	46,810	22,955	23,850	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,695	770	925	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,450	635	810	x	x	x
Inuit	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis	300	165	130	x	x	x
Other North American origins	38,990	19,040	19,950	x	x	x
Acadian	115	70	50	x	x	x
American	190	80	105	x	x	x
Canadian	37,760	18,370	19,385	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Québécois	1,255	660	600	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	13,615	6,885	6,730	x	x	x
British Isles origins	2,560	1,250	1,310	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	480	265	215	x	x	x
Irish	1,720	810	910	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	595	265	330	x	x	x
Welsh	20	10	10	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	x	x	x
French origins	11,120	5,660	5,455	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	70	30	40	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,055	5,635	5,420	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	565	285	280	x	x	x
Austrian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	125	55	70	x	x	x
Dutch	70	35	30	x	x	x
Flemish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	305	170	135	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	70	35	35	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	45	25	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	165	80	85	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Romanian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	15	20	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	690	320	370	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	100	55	45	x	x	x
Italian	460	195	265	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	50	40	20	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	25	15	15	x	x	x
Basque	0	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	130	50	80	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	75	25	45	x	x	x
Jamaican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	55	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chilean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	50	30	20	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	260	165	95	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	25	25	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	85	55	35	x	x	x
Algerian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	15	10	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	40	30	15	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	10	x	x	x
Asian origins	395	170	225	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	90	55	35	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	30	10	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	30	15	20	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	145	60	85	x	x	x
Filipino	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	10	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	13,870	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,545	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	23,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,385	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,780	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,895	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,055	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,360	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	24,160	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	10,685	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,425	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	435	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,905	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,470	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,830	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	790	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,090	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,730	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,370	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,080	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,295	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,845	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,429	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	505	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,565	20,235	21,330	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,970	4,510	5,455	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,590	4,395	5,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,010	11,330	10,675	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,790	5,660	3,125	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,565	3,850	2,720	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,815	405	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,455	3,060	4,395	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,305	520	780	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,460	2,085	2,375	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,250	1,455	1,795	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	205	160	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	80	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	595	290	310	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	25	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,165	12,635	12,530	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,290	2,220	2,070	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,265	2,535	2,730	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,615	7,885	7,730	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,450	4,050	2,395	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,930	2,800	2,125	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,520	1,245	270	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,160	2,110	3,050	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	325	385	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,295	1,395	1,900	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,410	1,010	1,395	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	100	125	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	50	85	x	x	x
Master's degree	475	200	275	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,565	20,235	21,330	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,555	8,905	10,655	x	x	x
Education	1,920	540	1,380	x	x	x
13. Education	1,920	540	1,385	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	160	195	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	40	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	170	x	x	x
Humanities	805	330	475	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	30	40	x	x	x
54. History	45	20	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	110	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,475	380	1,095	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	70	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	190	65	125	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	380	90	285	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	200	120	85	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,935	1,555	3,385	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	55	145	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,730	1,495	3,235	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	325	235	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	130	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	15	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	65	45	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	295	155	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,850	5,570	280	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	320	295	20	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,020	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,360	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,680	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,240	1,185	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	500	150	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	110	115	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	390	30	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,070	595	2,475	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,910	530	2,380	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,940	1,080	860	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	250	765	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	290	220	75	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	610	20	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,165	12,635	12,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,550	4,745	4,800	x	x	x
Education	1,010	245	765	x	x	x
13. Education	1,010	245	770	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	125	160	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	225	95	135	x	x	x
Humanities	460	205	260	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	120	140	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	x	x	x
54. History	30	15	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	270	880	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	50	60	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	355	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	135	35	100	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	330	75	255	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	155	85	70	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,600	1,100	2,495	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,440	1,050	2,390	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	180	155	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	365	240	125	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	230	95	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,090	3,840	250	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	200	185	20	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	750	110	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	930	905	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,240	1,210	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	820	765	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	375	140	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	95	120	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	285	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,265	455	1,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,125	395	1,730	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,540	855	685	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	800	180	625	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	500	10	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,565	20,235	21,325	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,555	8,905	10,650	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,010	11,330	10,680	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	21,655	11,115	10,540	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,385	10,950	10,440	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	265	165	95	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	220	140	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	120	90	30	x	x	x
Other	145	60	85	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,165	12,635	12,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,750	4,800	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,615	7,885	7,730	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	15,360	7,740	7,615	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	15,230	7,675	7,555	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	135	70	65	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	145	110	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	75	60	15	x	x	x
Other	100	35	70	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	41,565	20,240	21,330	x	x	x
In the labour force	21,530	11,160	10,370	x	x	x
Employed	19,580	9,915	9,665	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,950	1,250	705	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	20,035	9,075	10,960	x	x	x
Participation rate	51.8	55.1	48.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	47.1	49.0	45.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	41,565	20,240	21,325	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,395	8,730	10,660	x	x	x
Worked	22,175	11,510	10,665	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,860	5,355	4,500	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,315	6,155	6,165	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.4	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,530	11,165	10,370	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	x	x	x
Employee	18,515	9,455	9,060	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,290	1,330	965	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,530	11,165	10,370	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,635	995	640	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,980	735	2,245	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	880	730	155	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,895	370	1,520	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,350	690	1,660	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	230	150	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	5,180	2,175	3,000	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,495	3,355	140	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	245	65	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,715	1,260	450	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,530	11,160	10,370	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,780	10,020	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	200	75	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	180	140	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,400	1,245	150	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,975	2,250	730	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	400	310	95	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,350	1,500	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	590	125	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	210	125	85	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	435	170	265	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	130	65	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	465	300	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	505	255	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,340	450	895	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,420	685	2,730	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	290	150	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	670	970	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,075	495	575	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,695	710	985	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,580	9,915	9,670	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,015	460	560	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	25	30	0	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,235	460	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	16,845	8,195	8,645	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,840	8,195	8,645	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,710	5,090	6,625	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,110	3,100	2,010	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,535	9,430	9,105	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,145	8,345	7,800	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	650	270	375	x	x	x
Public transit	230	115	115	x	x	x
Walked	1,195	495	700	x	x	x
Bicycle	105	80	25	x	x	x
Other method	215	120	95	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,535	9,425	9,105	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,375	3,730	4,650	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	5,735	2,895	2,840	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,060	1,805	1,255	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	750	525	220	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	610	475	140	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,535	9,425	9,110	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	905	655	250	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,425	2,195	1,235	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,430	3,185	3,245	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,450	1,385	2,070	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	510	935	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,885	1,505	1,380	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,875	11,875	11,000	x	x	x
Single responses	22,495	11,660	10,835	x	x	x
Official languages	22,485	11,650	10,830	x	x	x
English	315	210	100	x	x	x
French	22,170	11,440	10,730	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	375	215	160	x	x	x
English and French	355	205	150	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,875	11,875	11,000	x	x	x
None	20,345	10,325	10,015	x	x	x
English	2,260	1,365	895	x	x	x
French	230	165	70	x	x	x
Non-official language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,000	23,070	23,930	x	x	x
Non-movers	41,855	20,520	21,340	x	x	x
Movers	5,140	2,545	2,595	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,530	1,755	1,775	x	x	x
Migrants	1,610	790	820	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,555	760	800	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,490	730	760	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	x	x	x
External migrants	50	30	20	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	45,390	22,225	23,165	x	x	x
Non-movers	30,680	14,985	15,695	x	x	x
Movers	14,715	7,240	7,470	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,070	4,945	5,120	x	x	x
Migrants	4,645	2,295	2,355	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,465	2,195	2,270	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	2,145	2,215	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	x	x	x
External migrants	175	100	75	x	x	x