Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Lakeland [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Lakeland Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Lakeland [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,349	...	...	108,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,060	...	...	104,616	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,953	...	...	50,340	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,410	...	...	41,285	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	734.84	...	...	31,324.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,350	23,910	25,440	108,455	54,690	53,760
0 to 14 years	5,860	3,015	2,850	22,005	11,395	10,610
0 to 4 years	2,035	1,015	1,015	7,085	3,670	3,415
5 to 9 years	1,970	1,030	945	7,715	3,975	3,740
10 to 14 years	1,855	965	890	7,205	3,745	3,460
15 to 64 years	30,010	15,040	14,965	69,495	35,295	34,205
15 to 19 years	2,170	1,110	1,065	7,020	3,605	3,415
20 to 24 years	2,415	1,265	1,155	5,990	3,080	2,915
25 to 29 years	2,225	1,140	1,085	6,440	3,230	3,210
30 to 34 years	2,350	1,195	1,150	7,125	3,555	3,575
35 to 39 years	2,505	1,275	1,230	6,905	3,510	3,395
40 to 44 years	2,310	1,140	1,165	6,705	3,410	3,290
45 to 49 years	2,520	1,275	1,250	6,860	3,485	3,375
50 to 54 years	3,835	1,900	1,935	7,715	3,870	3,845
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,425	2,580	7,885	4,030	3,855
60 to 64 years	4,680	2,325	2,350	6,855	3,525	3,325
65 years and over	13,475	5,855	7,625	16,950	8,005	8,945
65 to 69 years	4,065	1,970	2,095	5,450	2,685	2,765
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,520	1,685	4,070	2,015	2,055
75 to 79 years	2,205	945	1,260	2,910	1,435	1,475
80 to 84 years	1,845	735	1,110	2,245	1,025	1,215
85 years and over	2,165	680	1,480	2,275	840	1,430
85 to 89 years	1,360	480	890	1,370	580	790
90 to 94 years	655	175	480	655	210	445
95 to 99 years	120	25	90	210	45	165
100 years and over	25	0	20	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.6	11.2	20.3	20.8	19.7
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.9	58.8	64.1	64.5	63.6
65 years and over	27.3	24.5	30.0	15.6	14.6	16.6
85 years and over	4.4	2.8	5.8	2.1	1.5	2.7
Average age of the population	48.4	46.8	49.9	39.3	38.7	39.9
Median age of the population	53.3	51.6	54.6	39.1	38.6	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,410	...	...	41,285	...	...
Single-detached house	12,135	...	...	33,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,165	...	...	5,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	670	...	...	790	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	2,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,410	...	...	41,285	...	...
1 person	10,080	...	...	10,310	...	...
2 persons	9,200	...	...	15,440	...	...
3 persons	2,670	...	...	5,590	...	...
4 persons	1,730	...	...	5,485	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	4,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,420	...	...	105,230	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,485	20,900	22,590	86,445	43,295	43,150
Married or living common law	22,870	11,445	11,425	53,695	26,945	26,750
Married	13,020	6,510	6,510	44,800	22,505	22,295
Living common law	9,850	4,935	4,915	8,895	4,440	4,455
Not married and not living common law	20,615	9,460	11,160	32,745	16,350	16,400
Never married	12,280	6,730	5,540	20,790	11,970	8,825
Separated	535	240	295	1,980	945	1,030
Divorced	4,025	1,645	2,380	4,710	2,370	2,340
Widowed	3,780	840	2,945	5,275	1,070	4,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	30,415	...	...
2 persons	8,885	...	...	16,045	...	...
3 persons	2,520	...	...	5,550	...	...
4 persons	1,625	...	...	5,265	...	...
5 or more persons	605	...	...	3,545	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,630	...	...	30,415	...	...
Total couple families	11,175	...	...	26,070	...	...
Married couples	6,265	...	...	21,620	...	...
Common-law couples	4,910	...	...	4,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,460	...	...	4,345	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	3,200	...	...
Male parent	630	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	26,070	...	...
Couples without children	7,310	...	...	13,480	...	...
Couples with children	3,865	...	...	12,595	...	...
1 child	1,810	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	1,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	3,355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	4,345	...	...
1 child	1,580	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,190	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,360	5,880	6,480	15,900	8,630	7,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,410	...	...	41,285	...	...
One-census-family households	13,440	...	...	28,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	12,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,200	...	...	15,790	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	830	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,875	...	...	11,760	...	...
One-person households	10,080	...	...	10,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	795	...	...	1,450	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,055	23,465	24,595	107,235	54,230	53,010
English only	70	40	25	99,825	50,700	49,125
French only	37,020	17,255	19,760	50	25	25
English and French	10,945	6,150	4,795	6,860	3,260	3,595
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	500	245	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,060	23,465	24,595	107,240	54,230	53,005
English	500	260	235	103,660	52,410	51,250
French	47,400	23,110	24,285	2,975	1,540	1,440
English and French	140	80	60	105	45	60
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	485	235	255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	570	300	270	3,035	1,565	1,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.8	2.9	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,055	23,460	24,595	107,235	54,230	53,010
Single responses	47,740	23,300	24,445	105,710	53,480	52,230
Official languages	47,345	23,090	24,255	93,125	47,295	45,825
English	460	240	225	89,870	45,635	44,230
French	46,885	22,850	24,035	3,255	1,660	1,595
Non-official languages	395	205	190	12,590	6,180	6,405
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	1,560	745	815
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	1,530	735	795
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	1,525	735	790
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	20	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,465	710	755
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	170	11,030	5,440	5,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	245	140	105
Berber languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	5	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	220	130	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	185	110	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	1,470	580	885
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	35	60
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	1,205	470	740
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	15	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	110	50	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	8,425	4,255	4,175
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,235	1,580	1,660
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,230	1,575	1,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	280	115	160
Russian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	20	15	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,700	1,330	1,370
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	4,070	2,095	1,975
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	70	75
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	0	0	5	175	95	85
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	15	5	5	3,640	1,885	1,760
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	15	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	610	335	280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	570	310	260
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	80	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	5	0	0	205	105	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	50	70	460	220	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	30	20	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	35	15	25
Romanian	5	0	0	80	35	40
Spanish	90	40	50	315	145	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	120	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	250	125	130
Chinese languages	55	30	25	250	120	125
Cantonese	5	0	0	100	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Lao	5	0	0	20	15	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	315	165	150	1,530	750	780
English and French	260	135	125	325	155	165
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,150	570	580
French and non-official language	40	25	15	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,060	23,465	24,595	107,240	54,230	53,010
Single responses	47,745	23,305	24,440	104,955	53,150	51,805
Official languages	47,595	23,220	24,375	99,695	50,485	49,210
English	320	165	160	98,850	50,070	48,780
French	47,275	23,065	24,215	845	420	430
Non-official languages	150	80	65	5,260	2,660	2,595
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	260	135	130
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	260	130	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	260	130	130
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	130	125
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	4,995	2,535	2,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	110	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	730	340	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	620	285	335
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	3,670	1,865	1,800
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	370	180	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	375	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	2,755	1,410	1,345
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	5	0	0	2,555	1,310	1,245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Greek	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	120	60	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	185	95	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	30	15	20	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	85	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	145	75	70
Chinese languages	55	30	25	145	70	70
Cantonese	5	0	5	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	160	155	2,285	1,080	1,205
English and French	210	115	100	150	65	80
English and non-official language	5	5	5	2,105	1,005	1,100
French and non-official language	80	35	45	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,060	23,465	24,595	107,240	54,230	53,010
None	46,245	22,485	23,760	98,350	49,900	48,450
English	1,345	750	600	2,680	1,335	1,340
French	230	110	120	1,620	775	845
Non-official language	180	100	85	4,515	2,185	2,330
Aboriginal	25	15	10	1,415	700	715
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	75	3,095	1,480	1,620
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	40	20	25	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,570	20,250	21,315	83,540	42,180	41,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,440	19,785	20,655	79,845	40,415	39,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,482	33,583	22,694	39,627	53,327	30,394
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,460	19,790	20,675	79,860	40,425	39,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,263	29,903	21,527	35,648	45,912	28,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,240	16,970	16,270	73,560	38,285	35,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,105	30,117	19,945	38,529	52,812	28,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,060	16,210	17,850	48,115	19,540	28,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,450	9,001	10,009	6,555	8,154	5,892
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,160	12,940	11,220	63,965	34,220	29,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,313	27,402	23,413	37,730	51,556	28,877
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	41,565	20,240	21,330	83,765	42,300	41,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	80,045	40,450	39,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	38,616	28,872	55,607	71,427	39,445
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	80,075	40,455	39,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,965	32,804	25,307	45,684	57,153	33,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,225	16,845	16,385	73,690	38,315	35,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	36,263	25,487	54,841	70,890	37,458
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	16,180	17,935	48,035	19,350	28,690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,782	9,424	10,104	8,538	8,954	8,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,160	12,805	11,360	64,105	34,370	29,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,959	33,527	28,064	51,088	64,391	35,714
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	41,565	20,235	21,330	83,760	42,300	41,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,225	4,440	28,450	16,990	11,455
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,419	43,689	37,887	58,311	71,770	46,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,528	49,521	40,830	69,492	81,156	52,192
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.3	69.8	90.8	93.8	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.1	56.4	53.3	74.0	77.2	68.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.7	30.2	9.2	6.2	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	41,565	20,250	21,315	83,540	42,180	41,360
Without total income	1,130	465	660	3,700	1,765	1,935
With total income	40,440	19,785	20,655	79,845	40,420	39,430
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.9	95.6	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	1,995	2,930	10,190	3,815	6,375
$10,000 to $19,999	9,705	3,720	5,990	10,930	4,345	6,585
$20,000 to $29,999	7,090	3,135	3,955	10,730	4,240	6,495
$30,000 to $39,999	5,930	3,095	2,835	8,400	3,515	4,885
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,765	2,125	7,500	3,290	4,210
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	1,760	1,155	6,065	3,000	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,070	650	5,120	2,880	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	740	495	4,040	2,590	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	215	3,290	2,175	1,115
$90,000 to $99,999	385	295	90	2,875	1,950	925
$100,000 and over	985	775	215	10,700	8,620	2,080
$100,000 to $149,999	715	555	155	6,850	5,325	1,525
$150,000 and over	270	215	55	3,850	3,295	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,565	20,250	21,315	83,540	42,180	41,360
Without after-tax income	1,105	465	645	3,675	1,760	1,920
With after-tax income	40,460	19,790	20,675	79,865	40,420	39,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	97.0	95.6	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,260	2,020	3,235	10,405	3,890	6,510
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	3,915	6,115	11,385	4,535	6,850
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,995	4,620	12,325	4,855	7,465
$30,000 to $39,999	7,315	3,985	3,325	10,145	4,350	5,800
$40,000 to $49,999	4,430	2,700	1,730	8,730	4,210	4,515
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,365	890	6,950	4,010	2,940
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	750	435	5,080	3,300	1,780
$70,000 to $79,999	530	410	120	4,185	2,795	1,390
$80,000 and over	835	640	195	10,655	8,475	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	290	230	65	2,890	2,095	800
$90,000 to $99,999	165	130	35	2,110	1,645	470
$100,000 and over	380	280	90	5,650	4,735	910
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	41,565	20,250	21,315	83,540	42,180	41,360
Without employment income	17,405	7,305	10,095	19,580	7,960	11,625
With employment income	24,160	12,940	11,220	63,960	34,225	29,740
Percentage with employment income	58.1	63.9	52.6	76.6	81.1	71.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,340	1,575	8,810	4,245	4,570
$5,000 to $9,999	2,025	915	1,110	4,895	2,140	2,760
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	1,875	2,230	7,295	3,065	4,235
$20,000 to $29,999	3,715	1,830	1,885	6,230	2,500	3,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,310	1,750	1,555	5,995	2,425	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,175	1,095	5,470	2,385	3,085
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	925	670	4,540	2,320	2,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	595	430	3,845	2,225	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	870	500	370	3,185	2,150	1,035
$80,000 and over	1,330	1,040	290	13,700	10,780	2,920
$80,000 to $89,999	430	310	120	2,670	1,855	815
$90,000 to $99,999	285	230	55	2,375	1,635	735
$100,000 and over	615	500	115	8,655	7,290	1,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,410	...	...	41,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,555	...	...	85,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,322	...	...	73,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	10,310	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,144	...	...	40,329	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,281	...	...	35,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	30,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,769	...	...	103,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,495	...	...	88,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,798	...	...	107,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,063	...	...	88,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,060	...	...	10,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,009	...	...	53,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,329	...	...	44,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,350	...	...	31,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	125,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,304	...	...	103,143	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,410	...	...	41,285	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,185	...	...	1,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,800	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	1,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,685	...	...	1,485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	1,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,455	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	1,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	2,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	2,580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	2,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	2,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	2,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,160	...	...	17,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	3,780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	630	...	...	4,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,410	...	...	41,285	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,525	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	1,070	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,635	...	...	1,405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	1,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	1,770	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,535	...	...	1,710	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	...	...	3,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,865	...	...	3,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	...	...	3,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	13,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	3,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	370	...	...	5,060	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,750	...	...	29,945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,339	...	...	102,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,785	...	...	87,871	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,125	...	...	12,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,684	...	...	90,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,709	...	...	78,366	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	12,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,086	...	...	131,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,549	...	...	109,234	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	3,835	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,344	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,688	...	...	52,775	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,775	...	...	30,020	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	125,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,617	...	...	102,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,160	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,126	...	...	115,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,181	...	...	95,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	12,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,256	...	...	152,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	123,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	3,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,682	...	...	69,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,037	...	...	59,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,560	5,505	6,055	13,695	7,485	6,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,504	24,256	21,429	38,997	46,988	31,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,739	22,880	21,022	34,830	40,667	29,852
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,550	5,470	6,080	13,610	7,230	6,380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,208	30,905	27,681	51,022	59,246	41,707
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,702	26,620	24,876	42,376	48,000	36,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,425	23,265	24,160	105,230	53,415	51,810
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,085	15,825	17,265	44,020	21,490	22,530
In the bottom decile	6,145	2,935	3,205	8,180	4,140	4,035
In the second decile	7,565	3,315	4,250	9,090	4,185	4,905
In the third decile	6,965	3,380	3,580	8,855	4,260	4,600
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,425	3,505	8,700	4,315	4,390
In the fifth decile	5,480	2,765	2,715	9,195	4,585	4,605
In the top half of the distribution	14,330	7,440	6,895	61,210	31,930	29,285
In the sixth decile	4,725	2,430	2,295	9,845	4,960	4,885
In the seventh decile	3,695	1,900	1,790	10,605	5,455	5,150
In the eighth decile	2,845	1,465	1,380	12,065	6,315	5,755
In the ninth decile	1,865	990	875	13,405	7,045	6,355
In the top decile	1,205	650	555	15,290	8,160	7,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,425	23,260	24,160	101,310	51,405	49,905
0 to 17 years	7,115	3,645	3,470	24,405	12,595	11,810
0 to 5 years	2,445	1,240	1,205	7,940	4,095	3,845
18 to 64 years	28,480	14,255	14,230	62,170	31,575	30,590
65 years and over	11,830	5,365	6,465	14,730	7,235	7,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,295	4,675	5,620	10,585	5,160	5,435
0 to 17 years	1,490	765	725	3,330	1,775	1,555
0 to 5 years	525	265	265	1,220	635	585
18 to 64 years	5,745	2,820	2,925	5,440	2,650	2,785
65 years and over	3,060	1,095	1,970	1,820	735	1,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.7	20.1	23.3	10.4	10.0	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	21.0	20.9	13.6	14.1	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	22.0	15.4	15.5	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.6	8.8	8.4	9.1
65 years and over (%)	25.9	20.4	30.5	12.4	10.2	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,670	2,360	2,310	4,260	2,180	2,085
0 to 17 years	645	325	320	1,390	720	670
0 to 5 years	250	120	130	545	290	260
18 to 64 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	2,640	1,340	1,290
65 years and over	330	110	220	235	120	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	4.2	4.2	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	8.9	9.2	5.7	5.7	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	9.7	10.8	6.9	7.1	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	13.5	12.4	4.2	4.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.1	3.4	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,420	23,260	24,160	105,505	53,560	51,950
Official languages	47,405	23,255	24,145	105,045	53,360	51,685
English	11,025	6,230	4,790	104,990	53,340	51,655
French	47,320	23,225	24,095	6,990	3,355	3,635
Non-official languages	1,190	620	570	15,150	7,480	7,670
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	2,415	1,185	1,230
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	2,385	1,180	1,210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	2,385	1,175	1,205
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	135	50	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,240	1,120	1,115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	595	550	12,735	6,290	6,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	40	375	225	155
Berber languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	365	220	145
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	100	60	35	330	200	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	35	10	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,890	765	1,125
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	40	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,780	710	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	445	415	9,385	4,730	4,650
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,940	1,900	2,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,935	1,895	2,040
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Russian	0	0	0	315	130	180
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,460	1,690	1,770
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	85	35	50	3,600	1,805	1,800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	100	110
Danish	10	0	0	50	25	30
Dutch	10	0	0	265	115	145
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	65	30	35	2,990	1,515	1,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	175	150
Greek	25	15	10	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	870	505	365
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	815	465	355
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	130	85	40
Hindi	10	0	0	210	125	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	290	180	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	10	10	0	330	180	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	65	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	395	375	1,095	600	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	60	50	15
Portuguese	30	20	10	40	10	30
Romanian	10	10	0	100	65	40
Spanish	720	370	355	900	495	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	110	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	295	155	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	55	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	90	60	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	90	30	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	70	25	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	35	275	150	130
Chinese languages	80	50	35	275	140	130
Cantonese	0	0	10	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	25	100	45	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	80	50	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	35	20
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	100	65	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	80	55	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,420	23,260	24,160	105,510	53,560	51,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	47,065	23,050	24,010	101,720	51,755	49,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,070	3,605	3,465	25,465	13,360	12,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,995	19,450	20,550	76,255	38,400	37,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	210	145	3,790	1,805	1,985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,420	23,265	24,160	105,510	53,565	51,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,540	22,795	23,750	97,100	49,520	47,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	765	405	360	7,485	3,585	3,900
Before 1981	225	110	110	1,825	885	940
1981 to 1990	85	65	20	560	260	305
1991 to 2000	100	40	60	755	370	380
2001 to 2010	205	95	115	2,140	1,030	1,110
2001 to 2005	90	40	50	755	400	350
2006 to 2010	120	55	65	1,385	630	755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	100	50	2,205	1,045	1,160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	60	55	920	455	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	765	405	360	7,485	3,585	3,900
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,090	600	495
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	1,560	780	780
15 to 24 years	105	45	60	1,510	705	805
25 to 44 years	410	250	160	2,830	1,270	1,560
45 years and over	30	10	15	495	225	265
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	405	360	7,485	3,585	3,900
Americas	195	85	110	2,075	1,000	1,085
Brazil	10	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	30	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	135	65	70
Mexico	30	10	25	1,020	505	515
Peru	10	10	10	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	555	240	315
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	270	155	110
Europe	260	145	115	2,040	985	1,055
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	130	85	45	30	15	20
Germany	0	0	0	305	150	155
Greece	15	10	10	40	30	10
Hungary	0	0	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italy	20	15	10	15	20	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	205	115	90
Poland	0	10	0	200	85	115
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	0	0	60	40	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	10	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	55	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	710	325	390
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	190	95	90
Africa	150	105	40	685	375	310
Algeria	40	25	15	35	20	15
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Morocco	35	20	15	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	65	80
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	200	100	100
Other places of birth in Africa	70	55	15	225	130	100
Asia	160	70	95	2,625	1,205	1,415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	35	65	115	50	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	30	25
India	0	0	0	310	155	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	30	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lebanon	15	10	10	100	80	20
Pakistan	0	10	0	190	115	80
Philippines	10	0	10	1,485	590	900
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	20	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	160	100	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	25	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	95	50	2,200	1,045	1,160
Americas	10	10	0	380	180	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	40	45
Mexico	0	0	0	180	85	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	25	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	40	15	30
Europe	60	40	20	175	75	105
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	0	20
Africa	50	45	10	315	170	145
Algeria	15	10	0	25	10	10
Cameroon	10	10	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	25	50
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	20	0	55	40	15
Asia	30	10	20	1,330	615	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	155	70	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Philippines	0	0	0	945	435	510
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,420	23,265	24,160	105,505	53,560	51,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	915	480	435	8,755	4,265	4,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,025	505	515	13,725	6,755	6,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,485	22,275	23,215	83,020	42,540	40,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	305	270	5,750	2,745	3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	155	105	3,425	1,705	1,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	110	40	1,200	740	465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	2,220	970	1,250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	105	145	1,745	710	1,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	530	305	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,420	23,260	24,160	105,505	53,560	51,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	360	415	14,840	7,500	7,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	340	395	14,645	7,420	7,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	155	210	7,410	3,690	3,720
Métis	365	185	180	7,130	3,700	3,435
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	105	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	120	55	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,650	22,905	23,750	90,665	46,060	44,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,420	23,265	24,160	105,505	53,560	51,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	115	115	7,335	3,695	3,640
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	47,195	23,145	24,050	98,170	49,870	48,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,420	23,260	24,160	105,505	53,560	51,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	585	265	320	6,965	3,540	3,430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	250	310	6,290	3,175	3,115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	220	280	4,565	2,305	2,265
Métis single ancestry	45	25	20	1,695	855	835
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	680	365	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	675	360	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	505	605	9,160	4,655	4,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,075	485	590	8,570	4,370	4,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	375	510	4,470	2,220	2,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	80	3,970	2,090	1,880
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	130	55	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	595	290	305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	555	265	290
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,725	22,490	23,230	89,380	45,370	44,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,420	23,260	24,160	105,505	53,560	51,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	305	310	5,750	2,790	2,960
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	1,055	575	480
Chinese	135	55	80	340	180	160
Black	235	130	110	970	505	465
Filipino	15	10	0	2,005	845	1,155
Latin American	90	40	50	325	145	180
Arab	60	45	20	350	210	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	160	80	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	30	15
Korean	0	0	0	225	125	100
Japanese	10	0	10	60	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	40	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	175	50	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	46,810	22,955	23,850	99,760	50,770	48,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,420	23,260	24,160	105,505	53,560	51,950
North American Aboriginal origins	1,695	770	925	16,130	8,195	7,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,450	635	810	10,280	5,165	5,115
Inuit	15	10	10	200	90	110
Métis	300	165	130	6,915	3,585	3,330
Other North American origins	38,990	19,040	19,950	28,885	14,720	14,165
Acadian	115	70	50	125	55	80
American	190	80	105	1,640	840	800
Canadian	37,760	18,370	19,385	27,625	14,050	13,575
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,255	660	600	75	50	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	13,615	6,885	6,730	79,030	40,035	38,990
British Isles origins	2,560	1,250	1,310	42,720	21,115	21,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	480	265	215	25,180	12,440	12,740
Irish	1,720	810	910	16,465	8,000	8,465
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	595	265	330	17,810	8,545	9,270
Welsh	20	10	10	1,620	805	810
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	1,450	680	775
French origins	11,120	5,660	5,455	16,910	8,235	8,680
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	70	30	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	11,055	5,635	5,420	16,900	8,220	8,675
Western European origins (except French origins)	565	285	280	25,815	13,015	12,800
Austrian	25	10	20	1,060	520	540
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	55	70	465	225	240
Dutch	70	35	30	4,070	2,085	1,985
Flemish	0	10	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	305	170	135	21,420	10,810	10,610
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	70	35	35	570	325	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	45	25	9,315	4,505	4,805
Danish	15	10	0	1,405	655	750
Finnish	0	0	10	435	240	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	480	240	240
Norwegian	45	30	15	4,740	2,220	2,515
Swedish	10	10	10	2,710	1,370	1,340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	365	220	140
Eastern European origins	165	80	85	29,775	15,445	14,335
Bulgarian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	10	435	235	200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	425	190	235
Estonian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hungarian	30	20	10	1,140	600	540
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	30	10	20	7,725	4,020	3,705
Romanian	0	10	10	1,355	685	675
Russian	15	20	0	2,365	1,160	1,205
Slovak	10	0	10	205	90	115
Ukrainian	25	10	15	22,910	11,920	10,990
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	690	320	370	2,335	1,225	1,115
Albanian	0	0	10	25	20	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	130	80	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	165	80	85
Italian	460	195	265	1,100	565	530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	85	50	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	35	25	120	65	55
Serbian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Spanish	50	40	20	535	260	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	25	15	15	450	230	220
Basque	0	10	10	10	0	10
Jewish	10	0	10	95	55	40
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	330	170	165
Caribbean origins	130	50	80	330	140	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	40	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	220	95	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	55	50	1,115	520	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	40	30	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Chilean	10	10	0	115	50	60
Colombian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Costa Rican	10	10	10	20	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexican	50	30	20	760	365	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	165	95	1,075	595	475
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	300	175	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	25	25	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	35	30	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	15	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	115	60	50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	25	15	10
North African origins	85	55	35	120	80	40
Algerian	35	25	10	35	20	20
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	15	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	385	220	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burundian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	155	90	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	25	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other African origins	40	30	15	300	140	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	60	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	10	255	130	120
Asian origins	395	170	225	4,675	2,225	2,450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	500	285	215
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	70	30	35
Armenian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Iraqi	25	10	15	40	20	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	255	150	110
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	0	10	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	30	15	20	1,050	545	500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	695	360	335
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pakistani	0	10	0	240	135	110
Punjabi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	3,105	1,375	1,730
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese	145	60	85	585	280	305
Filipino	10	10	10	2,135	890	1,245
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	75	45	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	240	125	110
Laotian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	55	10	40	45	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	140	70	70
Australian	0	0	0	90	40	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,410	...	...	41,355	...	...
Owner	13,870	...	...	32,820	...	...
Renter	10,545	...	...	7,695	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
Condominium	1,045	...	...	2,005	...	...
Not condominium	23,365	...	...	39,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,410	...	...	41,355	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	3,190	...	...	2,465	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,385	...	...	7,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	14,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,090	...	...	16,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,780	...	...	6,395	...	...
5 rooms	5,895	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	3,055	...	...	6,395	...	...
7 rooms	2,530	...	...	5,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,145	...	...	15,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,360	...	...	40,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
Suitable	24,160	...	...	39,870	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
1960 or before	10,685	...	...	6,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,425	...	...	13,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,870	...	...	6,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	435	...	...	3,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	3,745	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	810	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,905	...	...	37,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,470	...	...	25,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,830	...	...	15,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,410	...	...	41,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	790	...	...	1,425	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,525	...	...	6,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,845	...	...	7,285	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,940	...	...	7,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,090	...	...	8,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,730	...	...	5,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,515	...	...	3,230	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,370	...	...	36,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,080	...	...	30,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,295	...	...	6,605	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,870	...	...	5,805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,845	...	...	29,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,092	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	1,270	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,610	...	...	319,792	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,429	...	...	350,992	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	7,600	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	505	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	1,047	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,565	20,235	21,330	83,765	42,300	41,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,970	4,510	5,455	20,110	10,845	9,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,590	4,395	5,195	23,595	11,375	12,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,010	11,330	10,675	40,060	20,080	19,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,790	5,660	3,125	11,665	9,340	2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,565	3,850	2,720	3,315	2,005	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,815	405	8,350	7,335	1,015
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,455	3,060	4,395	17,045	6,345	10,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,305	520	780	2,145	700	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,460	2,085	2,375	9,205	3,700	5,510
Bachelor's degree	3,250	1,455	1,795	7,260	2,700	4,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	205	160	545	225	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	80	80	300	205	95
Master's degree	595	290	310	975	485	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	25	115	80	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,165	12,635	12,530	55,890	28,265	27,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,290	2,220	2,070	9,015	5,120	3,900
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,265	2,535	2,730	15,805	7,585	8,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,615	7,885	7,730	31,070	15,565	15,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,450	4,050	2,395	8,690	7,095	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,930	2,800	2,125	2,245	1,385	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,520	1,245	270	6,440	5,705	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,160	2,110	3,050	13,540	5,065	8,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	325	385	1,455	540	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,295	1,395	1,900	7,385	2,855	4,525
Bachelor's degree	2,410	1,010	1,395	5,825	2,075	3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	100	125	385	145	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	50	85	265	175	90
Master's degree	475	200	275	830	420	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	80	55	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,565	20,235	21,330	83,760	42,300	41,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,555	8,905	10,655	43,705	22,220	21,485
Education	1,920	540	1,380	3,640	940	2,705
13. Education	1,920	540	1,385	3,640	940	2,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	160	195	625	230	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	40	30	155	115	40
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	170	475	110	360
Humanities	805	330	475	975	425	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	55	0	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	50	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	275	80	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	30	40	330	200	125
54. History	45	20	20	100	65	40
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	110	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,475	380	1,095	2,255	465	1,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	70	160	60	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	895	30	865
22. Legal professions and studies	190	65	125	310	55	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	20	0	15
42. Psychology	380	90	285	370	80	290
45. Social sciences	200	120	85	420	225	195
Business, management and public administration	4,935	1,555	3,385	6,835	1,600	5,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	55	145	520	70	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,730	1,495	3,235	6,270	1,515	4,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	325	235	680	315	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	130	205	85	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	15	140	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	65	45	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	195	115	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	10	135	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	295	155	770	395	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	615	370	245
25. Library science	55	0	50	100	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,850	5,570	280	13,245	12,375	875
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	15	125	105	30
14. Engineering	320	295	20	850	705	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,020	120	2,035	1,735	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,360	20	3,495	3,350	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,680	45	4,830	4,625	205
48. Precision production	1,240	1,185	60	1,925	1,855	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	500	150	2,065	1,305	765
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	110	115	1,350	855	495
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	390	30	720	450	265
Health and related fields	3,070	595	2,475	6,015	775	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	265	110	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,910	530	2,380	5,675	620	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,940	1,080	860	2,945	1,255	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	250	765	1,815	330	1,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	220	75	380	250	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	610	20	740	670	75
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,165	12,635	12,530	55,885	28,265	27,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,550	4,745	4,800	24,815	12,705	12,110
Education	1,010	245	765	2,540	565	1,970
13. Education	1,010	245	770	2,540	565	1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	125	160	490	190	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	125	95	30
50. Visual and performing arts	225	95	135	365	85	275
Humanities	460	205	260	755	320	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	45	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	120	140	235	65	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	15	40	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	230	155	80
54. History	30	15	20	75	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	270	880	1,895	390	1,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	70	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	50	60	120	45	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	355	745	25	715
22. Legal professions and studies	135	35	100	280	45	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	10	10	10
42. Psychology	330	75	255	325	70	250
45. Social sciences	155	85	70	350	190	160
Business, management and public administration	3,600	1,100	2,495	5,395	1,235	4,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	405	60	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,440	1,050	2,390	4,945	1,165	3,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	180	155	520	225	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	170	60	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	90	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	150	90	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	110	30	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	365	240	125	660	355	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	230	95	550	345	210
25. Library science	30	0	30	70	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,090	3,840	250	10,390	9,660	725
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	105	75	25
14. Engineering	200	185	20	715	575	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	750	110	1,610	1,365	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	930	905	20	2,740	2,645	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,240	1,210	30	3,715	3,550	165
48. Precision production	820	765	55	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	375	140	1,575	980	600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	95	120	985	585	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	285	25	595	395	200
Health and related fields	2,265	455	1,815	4,590	640	3,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	210	85	120
51. Health professions and related programs	2,125	395	1,730	4,315	510	3,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	70	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,540	855	685	2,255	1,000	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	800	180	625	1,330	240	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	295	195	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	500	10	630	565	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,565	20,235	21,325	83,760	42,300	41,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,555	8,905	10,650	43,700	22,220	21,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,010	11,330	10,680	40,055	20,080	19,980
Location of study inside Canada	21,655	11,115	10,540	36,945	18,695	18,245
Same as province or territory of residence	21,385	10,950	10,440	28,940	14,975	13,955
Different than province or territory of residence	265	165	95	8,010	3,715	4,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	220	140	3,115	1,390	1,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	500	250	250
Philippines	10	0	10	955	320	635
India	0	0	0	240	120	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	235	110	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	40	20	25
France	120	90	30	0	0	0
Other	145	60	85	1,145	570	575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,165	12,635	12,530	55,890	28,265	27,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,750	4,800	24,815	12,705	12,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,615	7,885	7,730	31,070	15,560	15,505
Location of study inside Canada	15,360	7,740	7,615	28,440	14,430	14,010
Same as province or territory of residence	15,230	7,675	7,555	21,970	11,440	10,535
Different than province or territory of residence	135	70	65	6,470	2,995	3,485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	145	110	2,630	1,130	1,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	355	170	185
Philippines	0	0	0	890	300	590
India	0	0	0	215	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	160	75	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	35	15	20
France	75	60	15	0	0	0
Other	100	35	70	975	480	500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	41,565	20,240	21,330	83,760	42,300	41,460
In the labour force	21,530	11,160	10,370	58,100	31,870	26,230
Employed	19,580	9,915	9,665	52,130	27,935	24,195
Unemployed	1,950	1,250	705	5,970	3,930	2,030
Not in the labour force	20,035	9,075	10,960	25,660	10,435	15,235
Participation rate	51.8	55.1	48.6	69.4	75.3	63.3
Employment rate	47.1	49.0	45.3	62.2	66.0	58.4
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	10.3	12.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	41,565	20,240	21,325	83,760	42,300	41,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,395	8,730	10,660	22,250	8,690	13,560
Worked	22,175	11,510	10,665	61,515	33,615	27,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,860	5,355	4,500	29,630	17,700	11,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,315	6,155	6,165	31,885	15,915	15,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.4	42.4	41.8	42.3	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,530	11,165	10,370	58,100	31,865	26,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	915	475	440
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	57,185	31,395	25,790
Employee	18,515	9,455	9,060	46,810	24,485	22,330
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,290	1,330	965	10,375	6,915	3,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,530	11,165	10,370	58,095	31,870	26,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	910	470	440
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	57,190	31,400	25,790
0 Management occupations	1,635	995	640	8,115	5,440	2,675
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,980	735	2,245	7,905	1,505	6,400
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	880	730	155	2,200	1,570	630
3 Health occupations	1,895	370	1,520	3,295	405	2,890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,350	690	1,660	5,075	1,295	3,780
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	230	150	840	250	590
6 Sales and service occupations	5,180	2,175	3,000	10,445	3,725	6,720
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,495	3,355	140	12,805	11,825	980
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	245	65	4,085	3,290	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,715	1,260	450	2,415	2,095	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,530	11,160	10,370	58,100	31,870	26,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	910	470	440
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,780	10,020	57,185	31,395	25,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	200	75	5,800	4,000	1,795
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	6,690	5,560	1,135
22 Utilities	180	140	40	485	395	90
23 Construction	1,400	1,245	150	5,820	4,920	900
31-33 Manufacturing	2,975	2,250	730	2,395	1,790	610
41 Wholesale trade	400	310	95	1,580	1,150	435
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,350	1,500	6,095	2,705	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	590	125	2,660	1,945	710
51 Information and cultural industries	210	125	85	425	215	205
52 Finance and insurance	435	170	265	1,375	290	1,085
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	130	65	815	375	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	465	300	2,400	1,140	1,260
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	505	255	1,705	935	770
61 Educational services	1,340	450	895	4,150	1,050	3,105
62 Health care and social assistance	3,420	685	2,730	5,875	680	5,200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	290	150	615	295	320
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	670	970	2,660	920	1,735
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,075	495	575	2,845	1,625	1,215
91 Public administration	1,695	710	985	2,780	1,405	1,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,580	9,915	9,670	52,130	27,935	24,195
Worked at home	1,015	460	560	6,700	3,700	3,000
Worked outside Canada	25	30	0	50	35	20
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,235	460	8,560	6,970	1,590
Worked at usual place	16,845	8,195	8,645	36,825	17,230	19,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,840	8,195	8,645	36,820	17,230	19,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,710	5,090	6,625	16,960	7,350	9,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	12,760	5,775	6,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,110	3,100	2,010	4,540	2,815	1,725
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	2,560	1,285	1,270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,535	9,430	9,105	45,385	24,205	21,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,145	8,345	7,800	39,190	21,060	18,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	650	270	375	2,490	1,245	1,245
Public transit	230	115	115	460	340	120
Walked	1,195	495	700	2,370	1,020	1,350
Bicycle	105	80	25	275	180	95
Other method	215	120	95	595	360	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,535	9,425	9,105	45,385	24,205	21,180
Less than 15 minutes	8,375	3,730	4,650	21,665	10,020	11,650
15 to 29 minutes	5,735	2,895	2,840	11,040	5,565	5,475
30 to 44 minutes	3,060	1,805	1,255	5,860	3,540	2,325
45 to 59 minutes	750	525	220	2,655	1,785	870
60 minutes and over	610	475	140	4,155	3,300	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,535	9,425	9,110	45,385	24,200	21,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	905	655	250	3,910	3,055	850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,425	2,195	1,235	8,895	6,150	2,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,430	3,185	3,245	14,485	7,840	6,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,450	1,385	2,070	9,160	3,115	6,045
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	510	935	3,385	1,160	2,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,885	1,505	1,380	5,545	2,880	2,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,875	11,875	11,000	63,320	34,385	28,930
Single responses	22,495	11,660	10,835	63,040	34,220	28,815
Official languages	22,485	11,650	10,830	62,855	34,085	28,775
English	315	210	100	62,605	34,015	28,590
French	22,170	11,440	10,730	250	65	185
Non-official languages	10	10	0	180	140	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	145	120	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	130	110	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	100	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	70	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	215	160	275	165	110
English and French	355	205	150	105	55	55
English and non-official language	10	0	10	170	115	60
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,875	11,875	11,000	63,315	34,385	28,930
None	20,345	10,325	10,015	61,150	33,355	27,795
English	2,260	1,365	895	325	150	170
French	230	165	70	805	340	460
Non-official language	20	10	15	1,025	545	485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	400	180	225
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	625	365	260
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,000	23,070	23,930	104,095	52,790	51,310
Non-movers	41,855	20,520	21,340	91,220	46,450	44,770
Movers	5,140	2,545	2,595	12,875	6,340	6,540
Non-migrants	3,530	1,755	1,775	6,560	3,220	3,340
Migrants	1,610	790	820	6,315	3,120	3,200
Internal migrants	1,555	760	800	5,715	2,860	2,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,490	730	760	4,750	2,375	2,375
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	965	480	485
External migrants	50	30	20	600	265	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	45,390	22,225	23,165	98,475	49,960	48,515
Non-movers	30,680	14,985	15,695	63,005	32,295	30,710
Movers	14,715	7,240	7,470	35,470	17,670	17,805
Non-migrants	10,070	4,945	5,120	15,710	7,810	7,905
Migrants	4,645	2,295	2,355	19,760	9,860	9,900
Internal migrants	4,465	2,195	2,270	17,355	8,680	8,675
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	2,145	2,215	12,080	6,100	5,985
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	5,270	2,580	2,690
External migrants	175	100	75	2,405	1,180	1,225