Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,349	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,060	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,953	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,410	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	67.2	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	734.84	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,350	23,910	25,440	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	5,860	3,015	2,850	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,035	1,015	1,015	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	1,970	1,030	945	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	1,855	965	890	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	30,010	15,040	14,965	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	2,170	1,110	1,065	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,415	1,265	1,155	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,225	1,140	1,085	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,350	1,195	1,150	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,505	1,275	1,230	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,310	1,140	1,165	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	2,520	1,275	1,250	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	3,835	1,900	1,935	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,425	2,580	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,680	2,325	2,350	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,475	5,855	7,625	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,065	1,970	2,095	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,520	1,685	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,205	945	1,260	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,845	735	1,110	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,165	680	1,480	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,360	480	890	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	655	175	480	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	120	25	90	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.6	11.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.9	58.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	27.3	24.5	30.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	4.4	2.8	5.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	48.4	46.8	49.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	53.3	51.6	54.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	12,135	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,165	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	670	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,080	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,200	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,485	20,900	22,590	x	x	x
Married or living common law	22,870	11,445	11,425	x	x	x
Married	13,020	6,510	6,510	x	x	x
Living common law	9,850	4,935	4,915	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	20,615	9,460	11,160	x	x	x
Never married	12,280	6,730	5,540	x	x	x
Separated	535	240	295	x	x	x
Divorced	4,025	1,645	2,380	x	x	x
Widowed	3,780	840	2,945	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	605	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	11,175	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	6,265	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	7,310	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	3,865	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,360	5,880	6,480	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	13,440	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,200	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,875	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,080	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	795	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,055	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
English only	70	40	25	x	x	x
French only	37,020	17,255	19,760	x	x	x
English and French	10,945	6,150	4,795	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,060	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
English	500	260	235	x	x	x
French	47,400	23,110	24,285	x	x	x
English and French	140	80	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	570	300	270	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,055	23,460	24,595	x	x	x
Single responses	47,740	23,300	24,445	x	x	x
Official languages	47,345	23,090	24,255	x	x	x
English	460	240	225	x	x	x
French	46,885	22,850	24,035	x	x	x
Non-official languages	395	205	190	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	30	15	20	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	170	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	40	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	5	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	115	50	70	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	90	40	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	15	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	315	165	150	x	x	x
English and French	260	135	125	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	25	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,060	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
Single responses	47,745	23,305	24,440	x	x	x
Official languages	47,595	23,220	24,375	x	x	x
English	320	165	160	x	x	x
French	47,275	23,065	24,215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	150	80	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	5	5	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	5	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	315	160	155	x	x	x
English and French	210	115	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	80	35	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,060	23,465	24,595	x	x	x
None	46,245	22,485	23,760	x	x	x
English	1,345	750	600	x	x	x
French	230	110	120	x	x	x
Non-official language	180	100	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	75	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	20	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,570	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,440	19,785	20,655	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,482	33,583	22,694	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,460	19,790	20,675	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,263	29,903	21,527	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,240	16,970	16,270	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,105	30,117	19,945	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,060	16,210	17,850	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,450	9,001	10,009	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,160	12,940	11,220	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,313	27,402	23,413	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	41,565	20,240	21,330	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	38,616	28,872	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,505	19,765	20,740	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,965	32,804	25,307	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,225	16,845	16,385	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	36,263	25,487	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,115	16,180	17,935	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,782	9,424	10,104	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,160	12,805	11,360	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,959	33,527	28,064	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	41,565	20,235	21,330	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,660	5,225	4,440	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,419	43,689	37,887	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,528	49,521	40,830	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.3	69.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.1	56.4	53.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.7	30.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	41,565	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Without total income	1,130	465	660	x	x	x
With total income	40,440	19,785	20,655	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	1,995	2,930	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,705	3,720	5,990	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,090	3,135	3,955	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,930	3,095	2,835	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,765	2,125	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	1,760	1,155	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,070	650	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	740	495	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	215	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	385	295	90	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	985	775	215	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	715	555	155	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	270	215	55	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,565	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,105	465	645	x	x	x
With after-tax income	40,460	19,790	20,675	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,260	2,020	3,235	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	3,915	6,115	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,995	4,620	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,315	3,985	3,325	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,430	2,700	1,730	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,365	890	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	750	435	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	530	410	120	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	835	640	195	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	290	230	65	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	165	130	35	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	380	280	90	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	41,565	20,250	21,315	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,405	7,305	10,095	x	x	x
With employment income	24,160	12,940	11,220	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	58.1	63.9	52.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,340	1,575	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,025	915	1,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,110	1,875	2,230	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,715	1,830	1,885	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,310	1,750	1,555	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,175	1,095	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	925	670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	595	430	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	870	500	370	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,330	1,040	290	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	430	310	120	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	285	230	55	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	615	500	115	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,555	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,322	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,144	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,281	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,769	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,798	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,063	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,009	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,329	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,350	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,304	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,160	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	630	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	370	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,750	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,339	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,684	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,709	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,086	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,549	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,344	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,688	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,775	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,617	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,126	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,181	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,256	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,682	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,037	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,560	5,505	6,055	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,504	24,256	21,429	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,739	22,880	21,022	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,550	5,470	6,080	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,208	30,905	27,681	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,702	26,620	24,876	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,425	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,085	15,825	17,265	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,145	2,935	3,205	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,565	3,315	4,250	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,965	3,380	3,580	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,425	3,505	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	5,480	2,765	2,715	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	14,330	7,440	6,895	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	4,725	2,430	2,295	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	3,695	1,900	1,790	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	2,845	1,465	1,380	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	1,865	990	875	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,205	650	555	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,425	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	7,115	3,645	3,470	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,445	1,240	1,205	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	28,480	14,255	14,230	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,830	5,365	6,465	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,295	4,675	5,620	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,490	765	725	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	525	265	265	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,745	2,820	2,925	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,060	1,095	1,970	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.7	20.1	23.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	21.0	20.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	22.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	25.9	20.4	30.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,670	2,360	2,310	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	645	325	320	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	250	120	130	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	x	x	x
65 years and over	330	110	220	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	8.9	9.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	9.7	10.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	13.5	12.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.1	3.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Official languages	47,405	23,255	24,145	x	x	x
English	11,025	6,230	4,790	x	x	x
French	47,320	23,225	24,095	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,190	620	570	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	35	25	15	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	595	550	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	100	60	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	100	60	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	855	445	415	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	65	30	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	770	395	375	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Romanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	720	370	355	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	0	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	50	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	65	40	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	47,065	23,050	24,010	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,070	3,605	3,465	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,995	19,450	20,550	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	210	145	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,420	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,540	22,795	23,750	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	765	405	360	x	x	x
Before 1981	225	110	110	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	85	65	20	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	100	40	60	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	205	95	115	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	90	40	50	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	120	55	65	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	100	50	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	60	55	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	765	405	360	x	x	x
Under 5 years	135	55	80	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	105	45	60	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	410	250	160	x	x	x
45 years and over	30	10	15	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	405	360	x	x	x
Americas	195	85	110	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	30	10	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	30	10	25	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	x	x	x
Europe	260	145	115	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	130	85	45	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greece	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	20	15	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portugal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	x	x	x
Africa	150	105	40	x	x	x
Algeria	40	25	15	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	35	20	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	70	55	15	x	x	x
Asia	160	70	95	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	35	65	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	95	50	x	x	x
Americas	10	10	0	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	x	x	x
Europe	60	40	20	x	x	x
France	50	40	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	50	45	10	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	20	0	x	x	x
Asia	30	10	20	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,420	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	915	480	435	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,025	505	515	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,485	22,275	23,215	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	305	270	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	155	105	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	110	40	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	105	145	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	360	415	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	340	395	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	155	210	x	x	x
Métis	365	185	180	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,650	22,905	23,750	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,420	23,265	24,160	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	115	115	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	47,195	23,145	24,050	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	585	265	320	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	250	310	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	220	280	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	45	25	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	505	605	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,075	485	590	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	375	510	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	80	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,725	22,490	23,230	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	305	310	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese	135	55	80	x	x	x
Black	235	130	110	x	x	x
Filipino	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin American	90	40	50	x	x	x
Arab	60	45	20	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	46,810	22,955	23,850	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,420	23,260	24,160	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,695	770	925	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,450	635	810	x	x	x
Inuit	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis	300	165	130	x	x	x
Other North American origins	38,990	19,040	19,950	x	x	x
Acadian	115	70	50	x	x	x
American	190	80	105	x	x	x
Canadian	37,760	18,370	19,385	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Québécois	1,255	660	600	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	13,615	6,885	6,730	x	x	x
British Isles origins	2,560	1,250	1,310	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	480	265	215	x	x	x
Irish	1,720	810	910	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	595	265	330	x	x	x
Welsh	20	10	10	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	x	x	x
French origins	11,120	5,660	5,455	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	70	30	40	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,055	5,635	5,420	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	565	285	280	x	x	x
Austrian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	125	55	70	x	x	x
Dutch	70	35	30	x	x	x
Flemish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	305	170	135	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	70	35	35	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	45	25	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	165	80	85	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Romanian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	15	20	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	690	320	370	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	100	55	45	x	x	x
Italian	460	195	265	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	50	40	20	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	25	15	15	x	x	x
Basque	0	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	130	50	80	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	75	25	45	x	x	x
Jamaican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	55	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chilean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	50	30	20	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	260	165	95	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	25	25	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	85	55	35	x	x	x
Algerian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	15	10	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	40	30	15	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	10	x	x	x
Asian origins	395	170	225	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	90	55	35	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	30	10	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	30	15	20	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	145	60	85	x	x	x
Filipino	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	10	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	13,870	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,545	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	23,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,385	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,780	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,895	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,055	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,360	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	24,160	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	10,685	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,425	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	435	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,905	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,470	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,830	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,410	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	790	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,090	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,730	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,370	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,080	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,295	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,845	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,429	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	505	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,565	20,235	21,330	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,970	4,510	5,455	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,590	4,395	5,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,010	11,330	10,675	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,790	5,660	3,125	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,565	3,850	2,720	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,815	405	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,455	3,060	4,395	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,305	520	780	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,460	2,085	2,375	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,250	1,455	1,795	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	205	160	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	80	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	595	290	310	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	25	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,165	12,635	12,530	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,290	2,220	2,070	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,265	2,535	2,730	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,615	7,885	7,730	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,450	4,050	2,395	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,930	2,800	2,125	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,520	1,245	270	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,160	2,110	3,050	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	325	385	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,295	1,395	1,900	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,410	1,010	1,395	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	100	125	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	50	85	x	x	x
Master's degree	475	200	275	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,565	20,235	21,330	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,555	8,905	10,655	x	x	x
Education	1,920	540	1,380	x	x	x
13. Education	1,920	540	1,385	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	160	195	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	40	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	280	115	170	x	x	x
Humanities	805	330	475	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	165	240	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	30	40	x	x	x
54. History	45	20	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	110	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,475	380	1,095	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	70	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	190	65	125	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	380	90	285	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	200	120	85	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,935	1,555	3,385	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	55	145	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,730	1,495	3,235	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	325	235	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	130	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	15	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	65	45	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	150	110	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	295	155	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,850	5,570	280	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	320	295	20	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,020	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,360	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,680	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,240	1,185	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	500	150	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	110	115	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	390	30	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,070	595	2,475	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,910	530	2,380	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,940	1,080	860	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	250	765	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	290	220	75	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	610	20	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,165	12,635	12,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,550	4,745	4,800	x	x	x
Education	1,010	245	765	x	x	x
13. Education	1,010	245	770	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	125	160	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	225	95	135	x	x	x
Humanities	460	205	260	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	120	140	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	x	x	x
54. History	30	15	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	270	880	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	50	60	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	355	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	135	35	100	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	330	75	255	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	155	85	70	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,600	1,100	2,495	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,440	1,050	2,390	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	180	155	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	365	240	125	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	230	95	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,090	3,840	250	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	200	185	20	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	750	110	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	930	905	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,240	1,210	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	820	765	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	375	140	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	95	120	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	285	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,265	455	1,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,125	395	1,730	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,540	855	685	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	800	180	625	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	500	10	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,565	20,235	21,325	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,555	8,905	10,650	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,010	11,330	10,680	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	21,655	11,115	10,540	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,385	10,950	10,440	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	265	165	95	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	220	140	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	120	90	30	x	x	x
Other	145	60	85	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,165	12,635	12,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,750	4,800	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,615	7,885	7,730	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	15,360	7,740	7,615	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	15,230	7,675	7,555	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	135	70	65	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	145	110	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	75	60	15	x	x	x
Other	100	35	70	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	41,565	20,240	21,330	x	x	x
In the labour force	21,530	11,160	10,370	x	x	x
Employed	19,580	9,915	9,665	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,950	1,250	705	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	20,035	9,075	10,960	x	x	x
Participation rate	51.8	55.1	48.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	47.1	49.0	45.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.2	6.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	41,565	20,240	21,325	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,395	8,730	10,660	x	x	x
Worked	22,175	11,510	10,665	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,860	5,355	4,500	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,315	6,155	6,165	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.4	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,530	11,165	10,370	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	x	x	x
Employee	18,515	9,455	9,060	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,290	1,330	965	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,530	11,165	10,370	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,785	10,025	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,635	995	640	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,980	735	2,245	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	880	730	155	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,895	370	1,520	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,350	690	1,660	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	230	150	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	5,180	2,175	3,000	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,495	3,355	140	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	245	65	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,715	1,260	450	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,530	11,160	10,370	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	380	345	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,805	10,780	10,020	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	200	75	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	180	140	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,400	1,245	150	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,975	2,250	730	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	400	310	95	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,350	1,500	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	590	125	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	210	125	85	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	435	170	265	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	130	65	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	465	300	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	505	255	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,340	450	895	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,420	685	2,730	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	290	150	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	670	970	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,075	495	575	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,695	710	985	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,580	9,915	9,670	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,015	460	560	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	25	30	0	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,235	460	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	16,845	8,195	8,645	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,840	8,195	8,645	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,710	5,090	6,625	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,110	3,100	2,010	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,535	9,430	9,105	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,145	8,345	7,800	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	650	270	375	x	x	x
Public transit	230	115	115	x	x	x
Walked	1,195	495	700	x	x	x
Bicycle	105	80	25	x	x	x
Other method	215	120	95	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,535	9,425	9,105	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,375	3,730	4,650	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	5,735	2,895	2,840	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,060	1,805	1,255	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	750	525	220	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	610	475	140	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,535	9,425	9,110	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	905	655	250	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,425	2,195	1,235	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,430	3,185	3,245	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,450	1,385	2,070	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	510	935	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,885	1,505	1,380	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,875	11,875	11,000	x	x	x
Single responses	22,495	11,660	10,835	x	x	x
Official languages	22,485	11,650	10,830	x	x	x
English	315	210	100	x	x	x
French	22,170	11,440	10,730	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	375	215	160	x	x	x
English and French	355	205	150	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,875	11,875	11,000	x	x	x
None	20,345	10,325	10,015	x	x	x
English	2,260	1,365	895	x	x	x
French	230	165	70	x	x	x
Non-official language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,000	23,070	23,930	x	x	x
Non-movers	41,855	20,520	21,340	x	x	x
Movers	5,140	2,545	2,595	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,530	1,755	1,775	x	x	x
Migrants	1,610	790	820	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,555	760	800	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,490	730	760	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	x	x	x
External migrants	50	30	20	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	45,390	22,225	23,165	x	x	x
Non-movers	30,680	14,985	15,695	x	x	x
Movers	14,715	7,240	7,470	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,070	4,945	5,120	x	x	x
Migrants	4,645	2,295	2,355	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,465	2,195	2,270	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	2,145	2,215	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	x	x	x
External migrants	175	100	75	x	x	x