Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shawinigan, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Beauport--Limoilou
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Shawinigan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 49,349 ... ... 96,029 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 50,060 ... ... 92,944 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.4 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 26,953 ... ... 50,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 24,410 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 67.2 ... ... 2,871.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 734.84 ... ... 33.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 49,350 23,910 25,440 96,025 46,030 50,000
0 to 14 years 5,860 3,010 2,850 12,265 6,160 6,105
0 to 4 years 2,030 1,020 1,015 4,655 2,350 2,300
5 to 9 years 1,970 1,030 945 4,030 1,990 2,035
10 to 14 years 1,855 965 890 3,585 1,815 1,770
15 to 64 years 30,010 15,040 14,965 63,050 31,645 31,410
15 to 19 years 2,170 1,105 1,060 3,945 2,020 1,925
20 to 24 years 2,420 1,265 1,155 6,250 3,080 3,170
25 to 29 years 2,225 1,140 1,085 7,220 3,525 3,690
30 to 34 years 2,350 1,195 1,150 7,185 3,790 3,400
35 to 39 years 2,505 1,275 1,230 6,595 3,415 3,175
40 to 44 years 2,305 1,140 1,170 5,250 2,715 2,540
45 to 49 years 2,520 1,275 1,250 5,260 2,640 2,620
50 to 54 years 3,830 1,900 1,930 6,970 3,460 3,510
55 to 59 years 5,005 2,425 2,580 7,540 3,730 3,810
60 to 64 years 4,680 2,325 2,355 6,835 3,255 3,575
65 years and over 13,480 5,860 7,625 20,710 8,230 12,480
65 to 69 years 4,065 1,970 2,095 6,235 2,785 3,450
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,520 1,685 5,070 2,240 2,835
75 to 79 years 2,200 945 1,255 3,590 1,450 2,140
80 to 84 years 1,845 735 1,105 2,720 915 1,805
85 years and over 2,160 680 1,475 3,100 845 2,250
85 to 89 years 1,360 475 885 1,940 590 1,345
90 to 94 years 655 180 480 895 210 685
95 to 99 years 120 30 90 240 35 200
100 years and over 25 0 25 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.9 12.6 11.2 12.8 13.4 12.2
15 to 64 years 60.8 62.9 58.8 65.7 68.7 62.8
65 years and over 27.3 24.5 30.0 21.6 17.9 25.0
85 years and over 4.4 2.8 5.8 3.2 1.8 4.5
Average age of the population 48.4 46.8 49.9 44.2 42.4 45.9
Median age of the population 53.3 51.6 54.6 44.3 41.8 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 24,410 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,170 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 670 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 210 ... ... 475 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,420 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,545 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 320 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 100 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 24,410 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
1 person 10,080 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
2 persons 9,200 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
3 persons 2,670 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
4 persons 1,730 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
5 or more persons 735 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 47,425 ... ... 92,325 ... ...
Average household size 1.9 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 43,485 20,895 22,585 83,760 39,875 43,895
Married or living common law 22,870 11,440 11,425 39,885 19,995 19,895
Married 13,020 6,510 6,510 20,530 10,275 10,260
Living common law 9,850 4,930 4,915 19,360 9,720 9,640
Not married and not living common law 20,620 9,455 11,160 43,875 19,880 23,990
Never married 12,275 6,735 5,540 29,890 15,505 14,380
Separated 530 235 295 1,305 565 735
Divorced 4,025 1,645 2,380 7,180 2,685 4,495
Widowed 3,780 835 2,940 5,505 1,125 4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,635 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
2 persons 8,885 ... ... 14,790 ... ...
3 persons 2,515 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
4 persons 1,620 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 605 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,630 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Total couple families 11,175 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Married couples 6,265 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,910 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,460 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Female parent 1,830 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Male parent 630 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Couples without children 7,310 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Couples with children 3,865 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
1 child 1,810 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
2 children 1,485 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
3 or more children 570 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,460 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
1 child 1,575 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
2 children 705 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,360 5,880 6,485 28,320 13,295 15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 24,410 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 13,440 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,245 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,200 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 95 ... ... 155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,875 ... ... 24,440 ... ...
One-person households 10,080 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 795 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 48,060 23,460 24,595 94,280 45,260 49,015
English only 70 40 25 170 100 70
French only 37,020 17,255 19,765 61,380 27,150 34,230
English and French 10,945 6,155 4,795 32,205 17,775 14,435
Neither English nor French 25 10 10 525 240 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 48,060 23,465 24,595 94,280 45,265 49,015
English 500 260 240 1,190 620 570
French 47,400 23,115 24,285 91,720 43,930 47,790
English and French 140 80 60 860 485 370
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 515 230 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 570 300 270 1,620 860 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.9 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 48,060 23,465 24,595 94,280 45,265 49,015
Single responses 47,745 23,295 24,445 93,275 44,725 48,555
Official languages 47,345 23,090 24,255 88,155 42,155 45,995
English 460 235 225 1,045 530 515
French 46,885 22,850 24,035 87,110 41,620 45,485
Non-official languages 395 210 190 5,130 2,570 2,555
Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 110 35 70
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 105 40 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 15 20 105 35 70
Atikamekw 35 15 20 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 100 30 65
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 360 190 170 5,015 2,535 2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 870 495 370
Berber languages 0 5 0 125 70 60
Kabyle 0 5 0 60 35 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 30 730 420 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 40 30 730 420 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 205 105 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vietnamese 5 0 5 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 0 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 0 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 155 70 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 140 60 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 170 80 95 2,710 1,325 1,380
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 430 195 230
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Bulgarian 5 5 0 65 30 35
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 20 15 5
Russian 5 0 0 70 30 40
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 60 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 5 45 15 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 550 265 285
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 435 210 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 415 200 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 5 0 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 115 50 70 1,580 790 790
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 70 40 30
Portuguese 10 5 5 180 90 90
Romanian 5 0 5 100 50 50
Spanish 85 40 50 1,225 605 620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 730 370 365
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 110 60 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 195 90 105
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 225 120 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 25 25 180 95 90
Chinese languages 55 30 25 150 75 70
Cantonese 5 5 5 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 5 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 320 170 150 1,000 535 465
English and French 260 130 130 445 240 200
English and non-official language 5 5 0 25 20 10
French and non-official language 40 20 15 505 260 240
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 48,060 23,465 24,595 94,280 45,265 49,020
Single responses 47,740 23,305 24,440 92,510 44,335 48,175
Official languages 47,600 23,225 24,375 89,725 42,960 46,760
English 320 160 155 665 350 320
French 47,275 23,060 24,215 89,055 42,610 46,445
Non-official languages 145 80 65 2,790 1,375 1,415
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 0 45 20 30
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 75 65 2,740 1,355 1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 405 225 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 360 195 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 360 195 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 125 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Vietnamese 5 0 0 65 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 20 1,700 835 860
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 260 125 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 255 120 135
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 495 235 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 420 200 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 405 190 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 20 895 460 440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 5 0 110 55 50
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Spanish 30 15 15 720 365 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 240 110 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 65 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 155 80 70
Chinese languages 50 30 25 120 65 55
Cantonese 10 5 5 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 315 160 155 1,770 925 845
English and French 210 115 95 470 275 195
English and non-official language 10 5 5 20 10 10
French and non-official language 80 35 45 1,180 590 590
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 48,060 23,460 24,595 94,280 45,265 49,020
None 46,245 22,480 23,760 87,260 41,570 45,690
English 1,345 745 595 3,445 1,935 1,510
French 225 105 120 1,470 725 745
Non-official language 185 95 85 1,840 900 940
Aboriginal 20 10 10 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 160 85 80 1,805 885 920
English and French 10 5 5 55 30 30
English and non-official language 40 15 20 170 80 85
French and non-official language 10 5 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 41,565 20,250 21,315 80,095 38,580 41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,435 19,785 20,655 78,695 37,920 40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,482 33,583 22,694 31,568 34,766 28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,460 19,790 20,675 78,705 37,920 40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,263 29,903 21,527 28,420 30,776 26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,240 16,975 16,265 68,825 33,865 34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,105 30,117 19,945 28,796 32,437 25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,060 16,210 17,850 63,790 29,480 34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,450 9,001 10,009 7,526 5,750 8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,160 12,945 11,220 54,920 28,335 26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,313 27,402 23,413 30,414 32,401 28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 41,565 20,235 21,330 79,985 38,500 41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,505 19,765 20,740 78,520 37,845 40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,626 38,616 28,872 37,090 40,853 33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,505 19,765 20,740 78,525 37,845 40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,965 32,804 25,307 31,476 34,056 29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,225 16,840 16,385 68,575 33,950 34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,949 36,263 25,487 34,576 39,024 30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,115 16,180 17,935 63,655 29,400 34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,782 9,424 10,104 8,504 7,525 9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,160 12,800 11,360 54,865 28,495 26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,959 33,527 28,064 35,036 37,563 32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 41,565 20,235 21,325 79,985 38,500 41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,665 5,225 4,440 24,385 12,855 11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,419 43,689 37,887 42,895 45,617 40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 45,528 49,521 40,830 48,115 51,598 44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.8 80.3 69.8 81.5 85.7 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 55.1 56.4 53.3 66.0 69.3 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.2 19.7 30.2 18.5 14.3 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 41,565 20,250 21,315 80,095 38,585 41,515
Without total income 1,130 465 660 1,395 660 735
With total income 40,435 19,785 20,655 78,700 37,920 40,780
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.7 96.9 98.3 98.3 98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,925 1,995 2,930 7,920 3,745 4,180
$10,000 to $19,999 9,705 3,725 5,985 16,045 6,640 9,400
$20,000 to $29,999 7,085 3,135 3,955 13,410 5,810 7,600
$30,000 to $39,999 5,930 3,090 2,840 12,350 6,005 6,345
$40,000 to $49,999 4,890 2,760 2,125 10,165 4,935 5,230
$50,000 to $59,999 2,915 1,760 1,155 6,785 3,510 3,270
$60,000 to $69,999 1,720 1,070 655 4,275 2,390 1,885
$70,000 to $79,999 1,235 735 500 2,970 1,720 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 660 445 220 1,735 1,020 715
$90,000 to $99,999 385 295 90 890 590 295
$100,000 and over 985 775 215 2,165 1,555 610
$100,000 to $149,999 715 555 160 1,620 1,115 505
$150,000 and over 270 215 55 540 440 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,570 20,255 21,315 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without after-tax income 1,105 465 640 1,390 660 730
With after-tax income 40,460 19,785 20,675 78,705 37,920 40,790
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.7 97.0 98.3 98.3 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,255 2,020 3,235 8,275 3,795 4,480
$10,000 to $19,999 10,030 3,915 6,115 16,780 7,060 9,720
$20,000 to $29,999 8,615 3,995 4,625 16,815 7,490 9,330
$30,000 to $39,999 7,315 3,990 3,330 15,365 7,570 7,790
$40,000 to $49,999 4,430 2,705 1,730 9,970 5,145 4,825
$50,000 to $59,999 2,250 1,365 895 5,535 3,095 2,435
$60,000 to $69,999 1,190 750 440 2,915 1,645 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 530 415 120 1,285 830 450
$80,000 and over 840 640 195 1,765 1,280 485
$80,000 to $89,999 295 225 65 660 450 210
$90,000 to $99,999 170 135 35 345 245 100
$100,000 and over 380 285 95 760 585 175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 41,565 20,250 21,315 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without employment income 17,405 7,310 10,095 25,170 10,250 14,925
With employment income 24,160 12,945 11,220 54,920 28,335 26,585
Percentage with employment income 58.1 63.9 52.6 68.6 73.4 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,340 1,575 6,700 3,555 3,140
$5,000 to $9,999 2,025 915 1,110 4,205 1,915 2,295
$10,000 to $19,999 4,105 1,870 2,230 8,375 3,960 4,420
$20,000 to $29,999 3,715 1,835 1,885 7,830 3,770 4,060
$30,000 to $39,999 3,305 1,750 1,555 8,075 3,990 4,080
$40,000 to $49,999 2,265 1,175 1,095 6,470 3,240 3,235
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 925 670 4,415 2,375 2,040
$60,000 to $69,999 1,025 595 430 3,020 1,750 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 870 500 370 2,340 1,380 965
$80,000 and over 1,335 1,040 295 3,490 2,405 1,090
$80,000 to $89,999 430 310 120 1,265 795 470
$90,000 to $99,999 285 230 55 700 480 220
$100,000 and over 615 500 115 1,525 1,130 395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 24,410 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 44,555 ... ... 47,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 40,322 ... ... 42,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,075 ... ... 21,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,144 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,281 ... ... 27,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,335 ... ... 26,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,769 ... ... 70,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 56,495 ... ... 61,506 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,798 ... ... 60,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,063 ... ... 51,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,060 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,009 ... ... 34,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,329 ... ... 29,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 14,345 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,882 ... ... 81,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,304 ... ... 68,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 24,410 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 205 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 910 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,510 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,185 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,795 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,385 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,685 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,470 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,450 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,300 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,270 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,825 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,420 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,205 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 910 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,165 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 780 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 635 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,410 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 220 ... ... 520 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,520 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,275 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,025 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,630 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,975 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,820 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,530 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,535 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,470 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,860 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,400 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 995 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 660 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,845 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,040 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 435 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 880 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,750 ... ... 24,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,339 ... ... 71,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,785 ... ... 62,565 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,125 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,684 ... ... 67,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,709 ... ... 58,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,900 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,086 ... ... 100,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,549 ... ... 86,106 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,395 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,344 ... ... 49,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,688 ... ... 45,104 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,775 ... ... 24,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,383 ... ... 82,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,617 ... ... 69,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,160 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,126 ... ... 77,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,181 ... ... 65,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,900 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,256 ... ... 107,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,864 ... ... 90,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,390 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,682 ... ... 55,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,037 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,565 5,505 6,060 26,765 12,575 14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,504 24,256 21,429 28,344 29,557 27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,739 22,880 21,022 26,051 26,608 25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,550 5,470 6,080 26,880 12,570 14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,208 30,905 27,681 32,959 34,331 31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,702 26,620 24,876 28,471 29,220 27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 47,420 23,260 24,160 92,325 44,720 47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,090 15,825 17,265 59,575 28,110 31,465
In the bottom decile 6,145 2,935 3,205 10,950 5,420 5,535
In the second decile 7,565 3,315 4,250 12,285 5,350 6,940
In the third decile 6,965 3,385 3,580 12,670 5,940 6,730
In the fourth decile 6,930 3,425 3,505 12,705 6,100 6,610
In the fifth decile 5,480 2,765 2,720 10,955 5,310 5,650
In the top half of the distribution 14,330 7,440 6,895 32,750 16,605 16,140
In the sixth decile 4,720 2,430 2,295 9,900 4,900 5,000
In the seventh decile 3,690 1,900 1,790 8,515 4,350 4,170
In the eighth decile 2,845 1,470 1,380 6,895 3,485 3,410
In the ninth decile 1,865 995 870 4,680 2,445 2,235
In the top decile 1,205 645 560 2,755 1,425 1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 47,420 23,265 24,160 92,330 44,720 47,610
0 to 17 years 7,115 3,640 3,470 14,350 7,245 7,105
0 to 5 years 2,445 1,245 1,200 5,540 2,780 2,760
18 to 64 years 28,480 14,255 14,230 60,130 29,980 30,155
65 years and over 11,825 5,360 6,460 17,845 7,495 10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,300 4,675 5,620 16,770 7,645 9,120
0 to 17 years 1,490 765 730 2,590 1,320 1,265
0 to 5 years 520 260 260 975 510 465
18 to 64 years 5,745 2,820 2,920 10,220 5,100 5,120
65 years and over 3,065 1,090 1,970 3,965 1,225 2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.7 20.1 23.3 18.2 17.1 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 20.9 21.0 21.0 18.0 18.2 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 21.3 20.9 21.7 17.6 18.3 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 20.2 19.8 20.5 17.0 17.0 17.0
65 years and over (%) 25.9 20.3 30.5 22.2 16.3 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,665 2,360 2,310 14,105 6,655 7,450
0 to 17 years 645 325 320 1,905 965 940
0 to 5 years 245 120 130 715 375 340
18 to 64 years 3,695 1,925 1,770 9,390 4,840 4,545
65 years and over 325 110 220 2,805 845 1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.8 10.1 9.6 15.3 14.9 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 8.9 9.2 13.3 13.3 13.2
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 9.6 10.8 12.9 13.5 12.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 13.5 12.4 15.6 16.1 15.1
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.1 3.4 15.7 11.3 18.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 47,420 23,265 24,160 92,240 44,640 47,605
Official languages 47,405 23,255 24,145 91,735 44,385 47,345
English 11,025 6,235 4,795 32,100 17,775 14,320
French 47,320 23,225 24,090 91,560 44,285 47,275
Non-official languages 1,185 615 570 10,255 4,980 5,275
Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 190 90 95
Algonquian languages 40 25 10 160 75 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 155 65 85
Atikamekw 35 25 15 15 0 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 150 65 85
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,140 595 545 10,075 4,890 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 1,315 700 615
Berber languages 0 10 0 190 95 95
Kabyle 0 0 0 65 45 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 120 50 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 60 35 1,245 660 585
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 95 60 35 1,240 660 585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 345 180 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 215 125 90
Vietnamese 10 0 10 135 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 90 50 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Creole languages 15 0 10 255 115 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 230 100 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 855 445 410 6,530 3,090 3,435
Albanian 0 0 0 100 75 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 465 245 220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 470 250 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 205 115 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 35 50 490 235 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 45 30 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 35 420 190 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 585 280 305
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 415 200 220
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hindi 10 10 0 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 375 175 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 765 395 370 5,170 2,385 2,780
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 30 20 350 165 185
Portuguese 30 20 10 410 205 200
Romanian 10 10 0 145 50 90
Spanish 720 365 350 4,420 2,040 2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 20 10 10 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 20 10 1,165 630 535
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 15 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 125 70 55
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 210 80 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 100 50 50
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 320 180 140
Wolof 10 10 0 85 65 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 455 255 205
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 25 50
Sign languages 30 0 30 195 60 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 65 10 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 50 30 200 85 115
Chinese languages 85 50 30 170 70 100
Cantonese 10 0 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 45 30 125 55 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Lao 0 0 0 15 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 47,420 23,260 24,160 92,240 44,635 47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 47,065 23,050 24,010 88,230 42,590 45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,070 3,605 3,465 13,605 6,850 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,995 19,445 20,550 74,625 35,745 38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 360 210 150 4,010 2,045 1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 47,425 23,260 24,160 92,240 44,635 47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 46,540 22,795 23,750 84,355 40,550 43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 765 405 360 7,185 3,725 3,455
Before 1981 225 115 110 465 260 205
1981 to 1990 85 65 20 440 235 200
1991 to 2000 100 35 65 915 440 470
2001 to 2010 210 100 110 2,525 1,365 1,160
2001 to 2005 90 40 50 975 505 470
2006 to 2010 125 55 60 1,555 860 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 100 50 2,830 1,420 1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 115 65 55 700 365 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 765 405 360 7,185 3,725 3,455
Under 5 years 135 55 80 920 425 490
5 to 14 years 90 45 45 1,135 600 535
15 to 24 years 105 45 60 1,135 555 580
25 to 44 years 410 250 155 3,530 1,915 1,615
45 years and over 30 10 15 470 225 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 765 405 355 7,180 3,725 3,460
Americas 195 85 110 1,630 810 820
Brazil 10 0 0 170 90 80
Colombia 0 0 0 490 245 245
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 30 40
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 30 0 25 220 85 130
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 35 10 25 135 95 40
Peru 10 10 0 50 20 35
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 30 30 100 35 60
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 20 385 195 190
Europe 260 145 115 1,850 980 870
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 170 85 85
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 130 85 45 950 515 440
Germany 0 0 0 70 35 35
Greece 10 0 10 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 20 10 10 65 45 15
Netherlands 0 10 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 15 15 10
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 35
Romania 10 0 0 60 20 35
Russian Federation 10 0 10 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 65 30 40 330 160 170
Africa 150 105 40 2,415 1,320 1,095
Algeria 40 25 15 280 150 130
Egypt 10 10 0 20 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 35 20 10 345 190 160
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 60 15 1,730 950 780
Asia 160 70 95 1,275 605 670
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 35 65 155 55 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 25 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lebanon 15 10 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 125 65 60
Taiwan 0 10 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 20 10 15 135 70 65
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 625 305 320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 150 100 50 2,830 1,420 1,410
Americas 0 0 0 570 290 275
Brazil 0 0 0 120 70 50
Colombia 0 0 0 135 60 75
Cuba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 130 60 70
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 70 35 35
Europe 55 40 20 495 270 225
France 50 40 10 330 170 160
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 50 20 30
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 75 55 15
Africa 55 45 10 1,090 550 540
Algeria 15 10 0 65 30 35
Cameroon 10 10 0 130 65 65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 60 50 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 175 85 95
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 160 65 95
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 15 15 0 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 15 15 0 370 190 185
Asia 30 10 20 675 305 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 95 35 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 60 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 295 140 155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 47,420 23,260 24,160 92,240 44,635 47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69 910 480 435 8,170 4,215 3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,025 510 515 4,360 2,210 2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 45,485 22,270 23,210 79,710 38,210 41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 570 300 270 6,765 3,490 3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 265 160 105 3,090 1,700 1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 150 110 45 1,525 1,025 495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 115 50 65 1,560 670 890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 250 110 145 1,400 620 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 15 2,245 1,150 1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 25 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 47,425 23,260 24,160 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 775 360 415 1,485 790 700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 340 395 1,420 760 655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 360 150 210 690 380 300
Métis 365 185 175 705 365 340
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 46,655 22,905 23,750 90,750 43,850 46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 47,420 23,265 24,160 92,240 44,635 47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 230 120 110 560 295 260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 47,195 23,145 24,050 91,680 44,340 47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 47,425 23,260 24,160 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 585 270 320 895 425 470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 555 250 305 880 420 465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 500 225 280 695 330 375
Métis single ancestry 45 25 20 180 90 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 15 15 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,110 510 605 2,855 1,285 1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,075 485 590 2,785 1,240 1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 885 375 505 2,395 1,055 1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 190 105 85 370 180 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 20 15 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 45,725 22,490 23,235 88,490 42,920 45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 47,420 23,265 24,160 92,240 44,640 47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 615 305 310 6,675 3,440 3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 15 10 445 225 215
Chinese 135 55 80 230 105 130
Black 240 125 110 2,910 1,485 1,425
Filipino 10 10 10 10 10 0
Latin American 95 40 50 1,360 730 630
Arab 60 45 15 905 495 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 35 490 240 245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 145 65 80
Korean 0 0 0 45 10 35
Japanese 10 0 0 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 15 10 60 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 46,805 22,960 23,845 85,565 41,200 44,365
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 47,425 23,260 24,160 92,240 44,640 47,600
North American Aboriginal origins 1,700 770 930 3,750 1,710 2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,445 635 810 3,175 1,435 1,740
Inuit 15 0 10 25 15 15
Métis 300 170 130 625 315 310
Other North American origins 38,990 19,035 19,950 65,530 31,205 34,320
Acadian 120 70 50 560 245 315
American 185 80 105 350 170 180
Canadian 37,760 18,370 19,385 62,735 29,870 32,860
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Québécois 1,255 660 595 2,700 1,330 1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 13,615 6,890 6,730 32,510 15,960 16,550
British Isles origins 2,560 1,250 1,310 6,900 3,135 3,765
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 480 270 210 1,275 615 660
Irish 1,720 810 905 4,605 2,110 2,495
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 595 265 330 1,840 790 1,050
Welsh 15 10 10 20 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 0 120 45 75
French origins 11,120 5,665 5,455 25,745 12,620 13,125
Alsatian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Breton 75 30 40 190 75 115
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 11,055 5,630 5,425 25,600 12,560 13,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 565 285 280 2,160 1,035 1,130
Austrian 20 10 15 85 55 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 120 50 70 445 205 235
Dutch 70 35 35 105 60 45
Flemish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 305 165 135 1,275 555 725
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 65 35 35 315 190 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 50 30 175 90 85
Danish 15 10 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 10 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Norwegian 45 35 15 60 35 25
Swedish 10 10 10 35 15 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eastern European origins 165 85 85 735 315 420
Bulgarian 45 20 25 15 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 10 0 10 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 20 10 65 30 35
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Polish 30 10 25 215 65 150
Romanian 10 10 0 175 85 95
Russian 20 20 0 185 85 100
Slovak 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 115 55 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 690 320 365 2,455 1,345 1,115
Albanian 0 0 10 75 55 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 200 100 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 55 50 130 55 70
Italian 460 195 270 1,085 635 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 60 35 25 375 180 200
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 55 35 15 640 335 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 30 15 10 140 75 65
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 45 25 20
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 95 45 50
Caribbean origins 135 50 80 630 285 345
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 0 10 130 75 55
Dominican 0 0 0 55 25 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 10 30
Haitian 70 25 45 345 145 205
Jamaican 10 0 10 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 20 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 105 55 50 1,655 860 795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 60 40 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Brazilian 10 10 0 130 65 65
Chilean 10 10 0 170 90 80
Colombian 0 0 0 575 295 285
Costa Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Honduran 10 0 10 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 50 30 20 265 165 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 25 10 10 95 45 50
Salvadorean 0 0 0 115 60 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 85 35 45
African origins 260 170 95 3,760 1,960 1,800
Central and West African origins 115 80 40 1,625 910 720
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 100 60 40
Burkinabe 10 0 10 45 35 0
Cameroonian 35 15 20 205 115 90
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 15 10 520 300 215
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 25 25 0 35 15 15
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 85 45 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 10 200 105 95
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 55 25 35
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 155 90 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 10 0 110 65 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 190 90 95
North African origins 85 55 30 1,140 600 545
Algerian 30 20 10 310 160 155
Berber 15 10 10 210 115 95
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 0 35 10 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 15 390 205 190
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 205 115 95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 575 285 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 50 40 10
Burundian 0 10 0 260 110 150
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 75 20 55
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 85 40 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other African origins 40 25 15 550 250 305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 20 10 510 220 285
Asian origins 395 170 225 2,245 1,130 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 150 85 65 785 450 340
Afghan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 15 305 190 120
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Iraqi 25 10 15 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 90 55 35 60 45 20
Palestinian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 15 15 90 30 60
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 10 0 0 35 30 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 30 15 20 425 210 215
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 45 50
East Indian 25 0 20 115 65 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 80 105
Pakistani 10 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 210 75 140 1,035 475 555
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 220 115 105
Chinese 145 60 80 415 185 225
Filipino 15 0 10 15 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Japanese 10 0 0 100 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 45 10 35
Laotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 10 40 225 115 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 25 20 0
Australian 0 0 0 20 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Owner 13,865 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
Renter 10,545 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Condominium 1,045 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Not condominium 23,365 ... ... 41,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 24,410 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
No bedrooms 50 ... ... 550 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,190 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,380 ... ... 19,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,690 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,090 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,785 ... ... 26,565 ... ...
5 rooms 5,895 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
6 rooms 3,055 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
7 rooms 2,530 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,145 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 24,360 ... ... 48,180 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Suitable 24,160 ... ... 47,235 ... ...
Not suitable 250 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 24,410 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
1960 or before 10,685 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,425 ... ... 15,485 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,865 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 435 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
2006 to 2010 650 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 810 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,900 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,505 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 24,410 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,465 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,830 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 24,410 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
15 to 24 years 790 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,525 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,840 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,940 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,085 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,725 ... ... 7,585 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,515 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
85 years and over 975 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 24,375 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 19,080 ... ... 36,495 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,295 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,870 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,840 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.4 ... ... 64.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.8 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 1,018 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 812 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,610 ... ... 250,413 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 157,429 ... ... 264,293 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,540 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.8 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.7 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 505 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 572 ... ... 748 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 41,565 20,240 21,330 79,985 38,500 41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,970 4,510 5,455 15,125 7,210 7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,590 4,390 5,195 17,930 7,995 9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,010 11,330 10,675 46,930 23,295 23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,785 5,665 3,125 14,075 8,245 5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,565 3,850 2,720 10,245 5,315 4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,225 1,815 410 3,830 2,930 895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,455 3,055 4,395 15,650 7,195 8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,305 525 780 2,640 1,105 1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,460 2,090 2,375 14,565 6,750 7,820
Bachelor's degree 3,250 1,450 1,790 9,605 4,270 5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 370 210 160 1,135 530 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 85 85 255 110 145
Master's degree 595 285 310 3,145 1,575 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 55 25 425 270 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,165 12,635 12,530 52,055 25,845 26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,285 2,215 2,070 5,980 3,395 2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,265 2,530 2,730 9,570 4,545 5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,615 7,885 7,730 36,500 17,910 18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,445 4,050 2,395 10,730 6,170 4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,930 2,800 2,125 8,040 4,105 3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,520 1,250 275 2,690 2,065 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,160 2,110 3,050 11,670 5,430 6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 710 330 380 1,800 790 1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,295 1,395 1,900 12,305 5,515 6,785
Bachelor's degree 2,405 1,010 1,395 7,975 3,485 4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 220 100 120 920 410 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 135 50 85 220 80 140
Master's degree 470 195 275 2,815 1,325 1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 40 25 375 220 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 41,565 20,235 21,325 79,990 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,560 8,905 10,650 33,060 15,205 17,855
Education 1,920 535 1,380 3,155 865 2,295
13. Education 1,925 540 1,385 3,160 865 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 350 155 195 2,385 1,215 1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 45 25 530 410 125
50. Visual and performing arts 285 115 165 1,855 810 1,045
Humanities 805 330 475 3,025 1,350 1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 15 30 355 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 40 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 405 165 240 1,495 750 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 40 25 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 30 40 160 75 80
54. History 45 25 20 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 170 55 110 525 145 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,475 380 1,095 4,370 1,555 2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 55 75 720 230 490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 495 25 475 825 85 745
22. Legal professions and studies 185 60 125 725 290 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 25 50 160 30 135
42. Psychology 380 90 285 520 170 355
45. Social sciences 200 120 80 1,390 750 640
Business, management and public administration 4,935 1,550 3,385 10,500 4,025 6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 60 145 785 185 595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,730 1,495 3,240 9,705 3,835 5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 565 325 235 1,460 830 630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 190 60 125 545 250 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 40 20 195 125 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 110 65 45 310 155 150
40. Physical sciences 150 110 40 345 270 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 50 15 60 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 445 295 150 2,345 1,765 580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 370 275 100 2,110 1,650 450
25. Library science 50 0 50 120 45 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 20 0 85 45 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,855 5,575 280 8,520 7,685 830
04. Architecture and related services 50 35 15 415 210 205
14. Engineering 320 295 20 1,020 850 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,140 1,020 115 1,645 1,480 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,380 1,365 20 2,495 2,360 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,725 1,675 45 1,870 1,795 80
48. Precision production 1,240 1,185 60 1,070 1,005 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 645 500 150 925 565 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 110 115 440 195 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 415 390 30 490 365 130
Health and related fields 3,070 600 2,470 6,270 1,355 4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 340 225 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,905 530 2,380 5,870 1,110 4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 15 30 65 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,945 1,080 860 3,915 2,070 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 1,015 250 760 2,590 960 1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 290 220 75 505 355 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 630 605 20 805 735 70
Other 0 0 0 55 15 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 55 15 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,165 12,635 12,530 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,550 4,750 4,800 15,550 7,940 7,615
Education 1,010 245 770 2,090 555 1,535
13. Education 1,010 240 770 2,090 555 1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 285 125 160 1,880 975 910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 35 30 405 305 90
50. Visual and performing arts 225 90 135 1,480 665 815
Humanities 460 200 255 2,140 925 1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 20 320 70 250
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 20 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 115 140 930 485 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 80 60 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 15 15 95 50 45
54. History 30 15 15 235 135 105
55. French language and literature/letters 75 25 50 425 105 320
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,150 275 875 3,660 1,255 2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 50 60 630 195 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 365 15 355 690 70 620
22. Legal professions and studies 135 35 100 635 230 405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 40 150 25 125
42. Psychology 330 75 250 410 130 275
45. Social sciences 155 85 70 1,130 600 530
Business, management and public administration 3,600 1,100 2,500 8,490 3,110 5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 160 45 110 650 145 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,440 1,055 2,385 7,830 2,960 4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 175 150 1,015 595 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 50 95 475 220 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 15 10 70 35 35
40. Physical sciences 110 75 35 290 225 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 0 50 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 365 235 130 2,090 1,570 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 325 230 100 1,880 1,475 410
25. Library science 30 0 30 110 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 65 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,090 3,840 250 6,500 5,800 700
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 15 370 190 180
14. Engineering 200 185 20 895 730 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 860 750 105 1,280 1,130 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 925 910 20 1,730 1,625 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,240 1,210 30 1,375 1,320 55
48. Precision production 825 765 55 850 800 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 520 380 140 770 465 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 215 95 115 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 285 25 430 305 125
Health and related fields 2,265 450 1,815 4,790 1,050 3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 45 50 280 185 95
51. Health professions and related programs 2,125 395 1,730 4,460 860 3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 15 30 50 10 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,540 855 685 3,035 1,610 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 800 175 620 1,975 730 1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 380 260 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 510 505 10 660 600 60
Other 0 0 0 50 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 41,565 20,240 21,330 79,985 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,560 8,910 10,650 33,060 15,205 17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,010 11,330 10,680 46,930 23,295 23,630
Location of study inside Canada 21,650 11,110 10,540 44,535 22,015 22,515
Same as province or territory of residence 21,390 10,950 10,440 43,925 21,650 22,270
Different than province or territory of residence 265 165 95 610 360 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 355 215 140 2,395 1,280 1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 15 100 60 40
Philippines 0 0 10 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 15 0 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 15 65 30 35
France 120 95 25 660 410 250
Other 145 65 85 1,535 765 770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,165 12,635 12,530 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,550 4,750 4,800 15,555 7,940 7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,615 7,885 7,730 36,500 17,910 18,595
Location of study inside Canada 15,360 7,740 7,615 34,350 16,775 17,580
Same as province or territory of residence 15,230 7,670 7,555 33,885 16,510 17,380
Different than province or territory of residence 130 70 60 465 270 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 145 110 2,145 1,130 1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 15 45 30 20
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 20 10 60 20 35
France 80 60 15 605 370 235
Other 105 35 65 1,405 695 715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 41,570 20,240 21,325 79,985 38,500 41,485
In the labour force 21,530 11,160 10,365 50,470 26,090 24,380
Employed 19,580 9,910 9,665 47,520 24,365 23,155
Unemployed 1,955 1,250 705 2,950 1,725 1,225
Not in the labour force 20,035 9,075 10,960 29,515 12,410 17,105
Participation rate 51.8 55.1 48.6 63.1 67.8 58.8
Employment rate 47.1 49.0 45.3 59.4 63.3 55.8
Unemployment rate 9.1 11.2 6.8 5.8 6.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 41,565 20,240 21,330 79,985 38,500 41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,390 8,730 10,665 27,930 11,575 16,350
Worked 22,175 11,505 10,665 52,060 26,925 25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,860 5,360 4,500 24,835 13,145 11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,315 6,150 6,165 27,225 13,775 13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 41.4 42.4 43.3 43.1 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,530 11,165 10,365 50,470 26,095 24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 725 380 345 1,065 550 520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,805 10,780 10,020 49,400 25,540 23,865
Employee 18,515 9,450 9,060 45,205 23,070 22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,290 1,330 965 4,200 2,475 1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,530 11,160 10,365 50,470 26,095 24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 725 380 345 1,065 550 520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,805 10,785 10,020 49,405 25,540 23,865
0 Management occupations 1,630 995 640 3,565 2,185 1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,975 730 2,245 8,635 2,825 5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 880 730 150 4,250 3,225 1,025
3 Health occupations 1,895 370 1,525 4,355 1,000 3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,350 690 1,655 5,800 1,860 3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 375 225 150 1,830 955 875
6 Sales and service occupations 5,175 2,180 3,000 14,100 7,295 6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,490 3,355 140 5,145 4,820 325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 310 245 65 310 285 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,715 1,260 450 1,410 1,090 325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,530 11,160 10,370 50,470 26,090 24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 725 380 345 1,065 550 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,805 10,780 10,020 49,405 25,540 23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 270 200 75 260 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 30 15 75 65 10
22 Utilities 180 140 45 250 180 65
23 Construction 1,395 1,245 150 2,360 2,090 275
31-33 Manufacturing 2,980 2,245 730 2,995 2,180 815
41 Wholesale trade 405 305 100 1,230 975 255
44-45 Retail trade 2,850 1,350 1,505 6,180 3,075 3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 715 590 125 1,750 1,370 375
51 Information and cultural industries 210 125 85 1,075 675 400
52 Finance and insurance 440 170 270 1,905 790 1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 125 65 725 410 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 765 465 300 3,295 1,875 1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 760 505 260 2,620 1,740 885
61 Educational services 1,345 445 895 3,185 1,220 1,970
62 Health care and social assistance 3,420 685 2,730 7,715 1,940 5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 435 290 150 1,075 570 500
72 Accommodation and food services 1,640 670 970 4,835 2,490 2,345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,075 495 580 2,550 1,110 1,435
91 Public administration 1,690 710 985 5,315 2,630 2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,575 9,910 9,665 47,525 24,365 23,155
Worked at home 1,015 460 560 2,255 1,125 1,130
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 80 50 35
No fixed workplace address 1,695 1,235 460 4,080 2,950 1,125
Worked at usual place 16,840 8,195 8,645 41,105 20,240 20,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,840 8,200 8,640 41,105 20,240 20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,715 5,090 6,625 37,865 18,125 19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 685 455 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,105 3,100 2,010 2,520 1,625 890
Commute to a different province or territory 25 0 10 45 35 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 18,535 9,430 9,110 45,185 23,200 21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,145 8,345 7,795 29,920 16,295 13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 645 275 375 1,875 650 1,225
Public transit 230 115 110 8,495 3,695 4,800
Walked 1,195 495 700 3,480 1,570 1,910
Bicycle 100 75 25 1,050 720 335
Other method 215 120 95 365 270 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 18,535 9,430 9,110 45,185 23,195 21,995
Less than 15 minutes 8,375 3,730 4,650 12,180 5,870 6,310
15 to 29 minutes 5,735 2,895 2,835 19,950 10,605 9,350
30 to 44 minutes 3,060 1,805 1,260 8,915 4,590 4,330
45 to 59 minutes 750 525 220 2,555 1,280 1,270
60 minutes and over 610 470 145 1,590 850 745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 18,535 9,425 9,105 45,185 23,195 21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 900 655 245 1,915 1,340 570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,430 2,190 1,235 7,870 4,930 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,430 3,185 3,245 15,540 7,180 8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,455 1,385 2,070 8,395 3,725 4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,445 510 935 4,295 1,970 2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,880 1,505 1,375 7,175 4,050 3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,875 11,875 11,000 53,320 27,590 25,725
Single responses 22,500 11,660 10,835 51,890 26,740 25,150
Official languages 22,485 11,650 10,835 51,790 26,700 25,090
English 315 215 105 890 515 375
French 22,170 11,440 10,730 50,900 26,185 24,720
Non-official languages 10 10 0 100 40 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 85 35 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 380 220 160 1,425 855 575
English and French 355 205 150 1,285 780 505
English and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 10 0 10 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,875 11,875 11,000 53,315 27,595 25,725
None 20,345 10,330 10,015 43,255 21,730 21,525
English 2,260 1,365 900 8,940 5,270 3,675
French 235 165 70 665 350 315
Non-official language 20 10 15 295 150 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 20 0 15 280 145 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 15 10 0 145 85 55
French and non-official language 0 10 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 46,995 23,065 23,930 91,255 44,125 47,130
Non-movers 41,855 20,520 21,335 77,430 37,250 40,185
Movers 5,140 2,545 2,595 13,825 6,880 6,945
Non-migrants 3,530 1,755 1,770 10,670 5,345 5,320
Migrants 1,610 790 820 3,160 1,535 1,620
Internal migrants 1,555 760 795 2,370 1,165 1,205
Intraprovincial migrants 1,490 730 760 2,260 1,105 1,150
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 110 55 55
External migrants 55 30 25 785 375 410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 45,390 22,230 23,165 87,615 42,390 45,225
Non-movers 30,680 14,985 15,695 49,355 23,480 25,880
Movers 14,715 7,245 7,475 38,255 18,910 19,345
Non-migrants 10,070 4,950 5,120 28,235 13,925 14,305
Migrants 4,645 2,295 2,350 10,025 4,985 5,035
Internal migrants 4,465 2,190 2,275 7,355 3,705 3,650
Intraprovincial migrants 4,360 2,150 2,210 6,955 3,520 3,435
Interprovincial migrants 105 45 60 405 190 210
External migrants 180 105 75 2,665 1,280 1,390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shawinigan, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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