Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Ayr [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Ayr Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ayr [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134,413	...	...	4,171	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	131,338	...	...	3,909r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,771	...	...	1,439	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	63,157	...	...	1,433	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	464.6	...	...	1,185.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	289.32	...	...	3.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	134,415	64,780	69,630	4,175	2,105	2,070
0 to 14 years	18,535	9,620	8,915	900	475	425
0 to 4 years	6,015	3,130	2,885	260	125	130
5 to 9 years	6,505	3,380	3,125	320	185	135
10 to 14 years	6,015	3,115	2,905	320	165	160
15 to 64 years	85,205	41,925	43,275	2,830	1,415	1,415
15 to 19 years	6,700	3,340	3,360	310	155	155
20 to 24 years	8,915	4,385	4,530	255	135	120
25 to 29 years	7,790	3,950	3,845	180	90	95
30 to 34 years	7,550	3,805	3,745	265	130	135
35 to 39 years	7,845	3,960	3,885	285	135	150
40 to 44 years	6,910	3,440	3,465	325	160	165
45 to 49 years	7,585	3,730	3,855	310	165	145
50 to 54 years	10,190	4,910	5,280	375	185	180
55 to 59 years	11,245	5,400	5,845	320	150	170
60 to 64 years	10,475	5,010	5,465	210	115	95
65 years and over	30,670	13,235	17,435	445	215	225
65 to 69 years	9,375	4,505	4,870	165	85	80
70 to 74 years	7,605	3,495	4,110	125	55	70
75 to 79 years	5,350	2,310	3,040	70	40	35
80 to 84 years	4,080	1,615	2,465	45	20	25
85 years and over	4,260	1,305	2,955	40	10	25
85 to 89 years	2,770	960	1,810	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	1,175	290	890	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	270	50	215	0	0	0
100 years and over	45	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.9	12.8	21.6	22.6	20.5
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.7	62.1	67.8	67.2	68.4
65 years and over	22.8	20.4	25.0	10.7	10.2	10.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.0	4.2	1.0	0.5	1.2
Average age of the population	44.8	43.2	46.2	37.0	36.6	37.4
Median age of the population	47.0	44.8	49.1	38.1	37.5	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,155	...	...	1,430	...	...
Single-detached house	26,810	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,065	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	35,085	...	...	265	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,470	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,700	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,990	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	23,620	...	...	115	...	...
Other single-attached house	305	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,155	...	...	1,435	...	...
1 person	24,415	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	23,165	...	...	445	...	...
3 persons	7,425	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	5,750	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	2,410	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,005	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,880	55,160	60,715	3,270	1,630	1,640
Married or living common law	61,805	30,885	30,920	2,245	1,125	1,120
Married	33,260	16,655	16,610	1,970	985	990
Living common law	28,540	14,230	14,310	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	54,075	24,280	29,800	1,025	510	520
Never married	35,010	18,195	16,815	730	395	340
Separated	1,600	730	865	75	40	30
Divorced	9,575	3,695	5,880	125	50	75
Widowed	7,890	1,655	6,235	100	20	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,625	...	...	1,230	...	...
2 persons	22,165	...	...	485	...	...
3 persons	6,900	...	...	270	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	2,035	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,625	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total couple families	30,115	...	...	1,120	...	...
Married couples	15,910	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	14,200	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,510	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	4,915	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	1,595	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,110	...	...	1,120	...	...
Couples without children	17,960	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	12,150	...	...	685	...	...
1 child	5,090	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	5,130	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	1,930	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	4,200	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	31,080	14,705	16,375	310	155	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,155	...	...	1,430	...	...
One-census-family households	36,150	...	...	1,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,770	...	...	410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,380	...	...	755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	235	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,775	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	24,415	...	...	215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,355	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	132,700	64,095	68,610	4,165	2,100	2,070
English only	195	100	90	3,970	2,020	1,945
French only	91,235	41,100	50,140	0	0	0
English and French	41,030	22,790	18,240	195	80	115
Neither English nor French	240	100	135	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	132,700	64,095	68,605	4,165	2,100	2,070
English	1,600	790	805	4,130	2,085	2,050
French	130,250	62,860	67,390	30	15	15
English and French	615	345	275	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	235	95	140	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,910	965	945	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.4	0.7	1.0	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	132,700	64,095	68,610	4,165	2,100	2,070
Single responses	131,735	63,585	68,150	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	128,450	61,950	66,500	3,935	1,990	1,945
English	1,465	710	755	3,900	1,975	1,925
French	126,980	61,235	65,745	35	20	20
Non-official languages	3,285	1,640	1,650	205	100	110
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	65	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,570	1,565	210	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	405	310	0	0	5
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	375	285	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	375	285	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,545	730	815	185	90	95
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	50	75	25	5	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	70	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	10	5	10
Russian	40	15	25	0	5	0
Serbian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	35	40	85	35	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	20	5	15	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	50	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,225	560	665	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	15	5	5
Portuguese	100	50	50	30	15	10
Romanian	50	15	35	10	0	5
Spanish	1,030	470	565	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	200	165	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	0	0	0
Wolof	35	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	70	90	10	5	5
Chinese languages	155	70	85	10	5	5
Cantonese	30	10	15	5	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	45	60	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	970	510	460	25	10	15
English and French	575	300	270	5	0	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	350	180	165	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	132,705	64,095	68,610	4,170	2,100	2,070
Single responses	131,380	63,400	67,975	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	129,745	62,620	67,125	4,110	2,075	2,035
English	965	465	500	4,105	2,075	2,030
French	128,785	62,155	66,630	0	0	5
Non-official languages	1,630	780	850	35	10	25
Aboriginal languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,535	735	800	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	125	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	115	110	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	110	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	925	430	485	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	35	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	35	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	790	365	420	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	705	325	380	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	60	5	5	0
Chinese languages	120	60	60	5	0	5
Cantonese	20	5	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	50	45	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	695	630	25	10	10
English and French	490	265	230	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	20	10	15
French and non-official language	715	365	350	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	132,705	64,095	68,605	4,165	2,100	2,070
None	125,080	60,040	65,045	4,025	2,040	1,985
English	4,780	2,635	2,145	25	15	10
French	1,380	660	720	40	10	30
Non-official language	1,245	645	600	80	40	35
Aboriginal	50	20	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,190	625	570	80	45	35
English and French	50	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	80	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	110,500	53,335	57,165	3,270	1,625	1,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,400	51,985	55,415	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,563	36,154	25,529	46,165	59,187	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,445	51,990	55,455	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,606	31,996	23,739	40,565	49,749	31,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,380	46,585	46,795	3,035	1,530	1,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,695	33,172	22,490	43,797	57,835	32,179
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,115	39,525	46,590	1,980	845	1,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,303	7,833	8,652	3,014	746	4,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,975	37,075	34,900	2,675	1,380	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,640	32,610	25,069	45,875	59,216	34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110,495	53,330	57,165	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,220	51,945	55,275	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,018	45,702	32,736	54,757	65,902	43,429
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,255	51,950	55,305	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,660	37,465	28,147	45,447	53,709	37,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,325	46,615	46,705	3,040	1,545	1,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,591	43,735	29,460	52,329	64,184	40,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,095	39,655	46,440	1,965	855	1,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,931	8,454	9,338	6,977	6,510	7,339
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,980	37,085	34,890	2,600	1,355	1,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,484	41,416	31,242	53,343	64,436	41,308
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	110,495	53,330	57,165	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,580	16,555	14,025	1,475	875	605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,725	50,384	40,131	69,677	74,668	56,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,387	58,470	45,206	72,728	80,836	60,941
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.8	76.2	93.2	95.4	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.9	65.1	60.2	81.9	84.5	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	14.2	23.8	6.9	4.3	11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	110,495	53,335	57,165	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without total income	3,095	1,350	1,750	110	50	60
With total income	107,400	51,990	55,415	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	96.9	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,675	5,305	7,370	375	150	225
$10,000 to $19,999	22,785	8,580	14,205	385	135	245
$20,000 to $29,999	17,425	7,585	9,840	340	130	210
$30,000 to $39,999	14,610	7,185	7,430	290	110	185
$40,000 to $49,999	12,410	6,300	6,110	315	135	180
$50,000 to $59,999	8,460	4,710	3,750	270	150	120
$60,000 to $69,999	5,470	3,205	2,265	240	140	100
$70,000 to $79,999	4,310	2,570	1,740	200	120	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,605	1,055	190	110	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,760	1,235	525	165	90	75
$100,000 and over	4,840	3,705	1,135	400	310	85
$100,000 to $149,999	3,460	2,625	840	295	230	65
$150,000 and over	1,375	1,085	295	105	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	110,495	53,335	57,165	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without after-tax income	3,055	1,340	1,705	110	50	60
With after-tax income	107,445	51,990	55,455	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	97.0	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,400	5,410	7,990	380	155	230
$10,000 to $19,999	23,740	9,065	14,680	405	145	265
$20,000 to $29,999	21,180	9,620	11,560	405	155	250
$30,000 to $39,999	18,265	9,215	9,045	370	150	225
$40,000 to $49,999	12,410	6,800	5,615	380	200	185
$50,000 to $59,999	7,290	4,290	3,000	320	185	135
$60,000 to $69,999	4,595	2,740	1,860	270	155	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,475	1,760	720	250	150	100
$80,000 and over	4,085	3,105	990	380	290	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,420	1,045	370	145	105	45
$90,000 to $99,999	845	640	205	80	65	20
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,415	410	150	120	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	110,500	53,335	57,165	3,270	1,625	1,640
Without employment income	38,520	16,255	22,265	595	245	350
With employment income	71,980	37,075	34,900	2,675	1,385	1,295
Percentage with employment income	65.1	69.5	61.1	81.8	85.2	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,000	5,310	4,690	295	135	165
$5,000 to $9,999	5,930	2,545	3,385	205	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	11,525	5,000	6,520	285	110	175
$20,000 to $29,999	9,740	4,440	5,300	205	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	9,115	4,435	4,685	225	80	145
$40,000 to $49,999	7,005	3,555	3,450	215	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	2,935	2,270	215	120	100
$60,000 to $69,999	3,595	2,065	1,525	200	115	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	1,925	1,390	165	95	65
$80,000 and over	6,540	4,865	1,680	660	470	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	1,145	625	165	95	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,325	970	355	145	80	65
$100,000 and over	3,450	2,745	700	345	285	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,155	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,700	...	...	109,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,987	...	...	92,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,415	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,601	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,896	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,745	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,710	...	...	122,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,349	...	...	101,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,155	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,241	...	...	118,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,464	...	...	98,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,415	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,206	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,299	...	...	44,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,740	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,429	...	...	131,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,953	...	...	108,719	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,155	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,145	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,385	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,925	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,260	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,975	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,605	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,505	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,265	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,665	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,455	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,195	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,645	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,125	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,790	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,920	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,755	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,660	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,160	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	735	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,440	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,170	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,630	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,395	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,975	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,680	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,490	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,070	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,635	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,160	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,010	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,040	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,390	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,500	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,825	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,835	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,845	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,925	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,931	...	...	121,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	101,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,550	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,520	...	...	98,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,895	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,205	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,073	...	...	139,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,311	...	...	116,941	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,385	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,380	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,991	...	...	70,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,885	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,579	...	...	130,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,776	...	...	108,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,520	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,793	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,710	...	...	88,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,190	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,952	...	...	152,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,566	...	...	124,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,410	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,326	...	...	91,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,206	...	...	76,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,035	13,805	15,230	260	135	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,848	27,278	23,282	40,576	48,768	32,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,605	25,204	22,509	35,584	41,856	30,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	29,100	13,820	15,275	260	125	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,753	35,255	30,490	51,826	58,121	45,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,128	29,637	26,764	44,156	48,689	39,766
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,010	62,940	66,065	4,165	2,100	2,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	79,585	37,735	41,855	1,115	535	585
In the bottom decile	14,825	7,125	7,700	80	40	40
In the second decile	16,760	7,250	9,515	105	40	60
In the third decile	16,730	8,010	8,720	190	90	95
In the fourth decile	16,175	7,895	8,275	320	155	165
In the fifth decile	15,090	7,445	7,645	430	210	215
In the top half of the distribution	49,425	25,210	24,210	3,050	1,565	1,485
In the sixth decile	13,525	6,820	6,705	480	245	230
In the seventh decile	12,065	6,145	5,920	565	270	290
In the eighth decile	10,240	5,180	5,060	635	345	295
In the ninth decile	7,750	4,015	3,730	765	390	380
In the top decile	5,850	3,055	2,800	605	320	285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	129,010	62,945	66,065	4,165	2,100	2,065
0 to 17 years	22,220	11,490	10,730	1,085	565	515
0 to 5 years	7,295	3,800	3,495	325	170	155
18 to 64 years	80,725	39,555	41,165	2,640	1,320	1,320
65 years and over	26,065	11,900	14,165	440	215	230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,245	10,495	12,755	120	55	65
0 to 17 years	3,890	2,055	1,825	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,290	705	580	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,900	6,550	7,350	75	30	40
65 years and over	5,460	1,885	3,575	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.7	19.3	2.9	2.6	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.9	17.0	1.4	1.8	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	18.6	16.6	1.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.2	16.6	17.9	2.8	2.3	3.0
65 years and over (%)	20.9	15.8	25.2	8.0	7.0	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,120	6,005	6,115	55	30	25
0 to 17 years	1,980	1,070	915	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	670	390	280	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,465	4,670	4,790	35	20	15
65 years and over	680	265	410	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	9.5	9.3	1.3	1.4	1.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	0.9	0.9	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	10.3	8.0	0.0	2.9	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.8	11.6	1.3	1.5	1.1
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.2	2.9	1.1	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,010	62,940	66,065	4,175	2,145	2,025
Official languages	128,810	62,865	65,945	4,170	2,150	2,025
English	40,705	22,710	17,990	4,170	2,150	2,025
French	128,665	62,775	65,890	210	85	120
Non-official languages	7,540	3,505	4,035	230	95	135
Aboriginal languages	230	95	140	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	230	95	140	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	95	140	0	0	0
Atikamekw	230	95	140	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,305	3,415	3,890	230	95	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	990	590	405	0	0	0
Berber languages	90	55	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	55	30	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	950	555	390	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	940	550	385	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	175	100	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	85	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,075	2,205	2,870	205	90	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	100	130	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	100	125	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	165	150	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Dutch	30	10	20	45	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	145	115	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	65	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	30	45	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,480	1,900	2,580	75	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	155	165	10	10	0
Portuguese	200	110	95	40	20	20
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	4,075	1,695	2,375	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	45	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	505	295	215	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	45	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	50	70	0	0	0
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	200	105	95	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	45	125	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	130	40	90	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	245	115	125	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	90	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	10	0
Thai	20	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,010	62,945	66,070	4,170	2,145	2,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	126,460	61,545	64,920	4,110	2,105	2,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,765	11,215	10,550	1,075	585	485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,695	50,330	54,365	3,035	1,520	1,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,550	1,400	1,150	65	40	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,010	62,945	66,065	4,170	2,145	2,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	123,740	60,245	63,500	3,815	1,970	1,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,560	2,270	2,290	350	175	175
Before 1981	600	315	285	205	95	105
1981 to 1990	285	140	145	50	30	25
1991 to 2000	540	270	275	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,810	835	975	85	40	50
2001 to 2005	650	255	395	70	30	40
2006 to 2010	1,160	585	580	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,320	710	615	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	425	280	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,560	2,270	2,290	350	180	170
Under 5 years	670	260	415	60	40	20
5 to 14 years	825	400	430	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	755	370	385	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	2,075	1,110	960	135	65	70
45 years and over	230	130	105	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,560	2,270	2,285	350	175	170
Americas	1,385	625	760	60	25	35
Brazil	65	30	35	10	0	0
Colombia	585	235	355	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	125	35	90	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	85	45	40	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	100	80	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	310	170	140	10	10	10
Europe	1,225	610	615	265	140	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	10
France	665	330	330	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	25	30	15	15
Greece	50	45	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	40	25	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	0	40	10	35
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	20	10	15	15	10	0
Romania	40	20	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	50	10	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	15	130	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	220	105	115	15	0	10
Africa	1,310	775	540	0	0	0
Algeria	165	105	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	295	170	130	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	840	485	350	0	0	0
Asia	635	270	365	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	60	155	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	10	10	10
Iraq	50	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	55	20	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	80	40	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,320	705	615	0	0	0
Americas	300	130	165	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	245	135	110	0	0	0
France	170	100	65	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	565	345	220	0	0	0
Algeria	45	35	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	65	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	60	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	130	70	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	0	0	0
Asia	205	95	110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,010	62,940	66,065	4,170	2,150	2,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,535	2,835	2,695	365	180	180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,815	1,860	1,950	660	330	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,665	58,240	61,420	3,140	1,635	1,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,025	1,990	2,035	155	85	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,845	1,010	835	105	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	860	570	290	40	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	980	435	550	65	25	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,095	450	645	40	20	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,055	520	530	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,010	62,940	66,065	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,780	820	955	90	45	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,690	780	915	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	440	560	60	30	30
Métis	665	320	345	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	40	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	127,230	62,120	65,110	4,080	2,100	1,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,010	62,940	66,065	4,170	2,145	2,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	745	325	415	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,265	62,615	65,650	4,140	2,130	2,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,010	62,940	66,065	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,120	505	610	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,115	505	605	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,020	470	550	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	95	35	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,570	1,690	1,875	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,485	1,660	1,835	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,450	1,595	125	65	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	200	210	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	35	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	124,320	60,745	63,575	4,040	2,075	1,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,010	62,945	66,065	4,170	2,150	2,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,540	2,325	2,210	80	35	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	75	70	10	0	10
Chinese	305	100	210	0	0	0
Black	1,810	975	840	35	15	20
Filipino	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin American	1,090	515	575	0	0	0
Arab	780	455	320	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	110	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	124,470	60,615	63,855	4,090	2,110	1,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,005	62,945	66,065	4,175	2,150	2,025
North American Aboriginal origins	4,690	2,200	2,490	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,155	1,955	2,200	125	65	60
Inuit	45	15	35	0	10	0
Métis	575	265	305	0	0	0
Other North American origins	100,715	48,725	51,985	1,510	815	695
Acadian	755	350	400	15	0	10
American	510	235	270	55	25	30
Canadian	97,710	47,240	50,475	1,485	805	675
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	3,035	1,490	1,540	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,905	20,315	20,590	3,450	1,735	1,715
British Isles origins	8,245	4,030	4,220	2,505	1,300	1,210
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,905	1,010	895	1,395	745	655
Irish	5,140	2,495	2,650	1,015	490	520
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,975	990	985	1,225	625	600
Welsh	35	20	15	170	95	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	45	70	210	100	105
French origins	33,030	16,360	16,665	505	250	260
Alsatian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Breton	255	120	140	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	32,835	16,250	16,580	505	245	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,475	1,190	1,290	1,470	730	745
Austrian	85	55	25	25	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	500	225	280	50	25	25
Dutch	165	115	50	325	135	190
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,525	720	795	1,140	585	550
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	270	120	145	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	240	130	110	90	40	50
Danish	20	15	0	30	0	20
Finnish	20	0	25	20	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	130	65	60	20	10	0
Swedish	45	30	10	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	35	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	655	295	360	400	160	240
Bulgarian	45	10	40	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	15	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	60	10	40
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	130	120	160	75	85
Romanian	55	35	20	35	10	25
Russian	100	45	55	30	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	60	100	120	65	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,220	1,150	1,065	375	210	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	20	0	15	0	15
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	140	125	15	10	0
Italian	1,195	605	590	125	75	55
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	125	90	120	70	50
Serbian	35	25	10	20	20	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	545	270	270	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	40	10	0	10
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	25	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	560	220	340	45	20	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	15	0	0
Dominican	65	25	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	325	120	205	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	15	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,335	660	675	15	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	35	25	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Chilean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Colombian	755	325	425	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	45	35	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	0	0	0	0
African origins	2,445	1,415	1,035	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,015	590	430	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	195	110	90	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	270	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	105	65	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	65	55	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	0	0	0
North African origins	925	555	370	0	0	0
Algerian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	425	235	195	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	160	105	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	195	105	85	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	335	180	155	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	330	180	150	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,340	655	685	60	15	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	350	250	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	195	100	95	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	10	0	0
Iraqi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	40	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	25	80	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	25	70	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	655	290	360	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	375	120	250	10	10	0
Filipino	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	65	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,160	...	...	1,455	...	...
Owner	35,320	...	...	1,315	...	...
Renter	27,840	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	63,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
Condominium	5,375	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	57,780	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	63,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
No bedrooms	260	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10,055	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,140	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,760	...	...	695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,940	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	63,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	22,655	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	12,065	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	6,835	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	6,950	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,650	...	...	805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	63,055	...	...	1,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	63,160	...	...	1,455	...	...
Suitable	62,215	...	...	1,440	...	...
Not suitable	945	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
1960 or before	15,035	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,805	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,405	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,255	...	...	435	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,895	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,055	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,705	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,495	...	...	1,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,665	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,630	...	...	605	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,055	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	475	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,155	...	...	1,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,185	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,615	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,775	...	...	280	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,940	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,680	...	...	300	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,020	...	...	215	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,350	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,595	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,035	...	...	1,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	50,600	...	...	1,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,435	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,335	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,275	...	...	1,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	7.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	839	...	...	1,426	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,402	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,625	...	...	400,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,903	...	...	427,847	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,840	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	582	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	618	...	...	1,066	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110,495	53,330	57,170	3,255	1,635	1,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,550	10,755	450	220	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,955	10,760	13,195	925	460	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,235	33,020	33,220	1,875	955	920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,505	12,755	7,745	260	210	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,725	8,195	6,530	85	60	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,775	4,565	1,205	175	150	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,690	9,375	12,315	855	410	445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,100	1,625	2,470	50	40	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,945	9,255	10,685	705	290	420
Bachelor's degree	13,515	6,025	7,490	495	190	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,340	615	730	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	740	425	320	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,575	1,720	1,850	120	55	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	770	470	295	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,990	33,900	35,090	2,190	1,095	1,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,310	3,940	130	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,390	6,005	6,385	545	255	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,350	23,585	24,760	1,520	760	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,245	9,230	6,010	170	140	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,050	5,920	5,130	55	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,195	3,310	880	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,955	6,435	8,525	750	375	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,575	1,090	1,490	35	35	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,570	6,830	8,735	560	215	345
Bachelor's degree	10,475	4,540	5,935	390	145	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	395	610	50	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	315	310	10	0	10
Master's degree	2,880	1,255	1,625	95	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	335	255	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110,500	53,330	57,165	3,255	1,635	1,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,260	20,310	23,950	1,375	680	700
Education	5,770	1,535	4,230	115	25	90
13. Education	5,770	1,535	4,230	115	20	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,840	810	1,035	55	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	235	100	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	575	930	45	20	25
Humanities	3,295	1,465	1,830	90	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	95	290	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	35	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,665	735	930	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	150	70	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	130	100	10	0	10
54. History	220	155	65	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	510	170	345	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,365	1,625	3,745	225	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	80	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	680	290	395	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,185	65	1,125	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	550	240	310	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	240	50	190	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,765	465	1,300	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	830	480	345	105	35	70
Business, management and public administration	14,980	5,130	9,850	305	75	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	875	215	655	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,095	4,910	9,185	275	80	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,300	1,340	955	75	55	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	775	345	430	40	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	120	40	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	625	310	315	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	625	500	125	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	70	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,840	1,205	630	50	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	1,030	380	25	20	0
25. Library science	245	40	200	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	90	45	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	45	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,395	14,310	1,085	515	485	35
04. Architecture and related services	355	220	130	20	10	15
14. Engineering	1,895	1,610	285	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,250	2,950	300	115	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,310	3,225	85	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,610	3,480	130	120	120	0
48. Precision production	2,980	2,825	155	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,425	920	505	70	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	655	340	315	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	770	580	190	25	15	15
Health and related fields	9,060	2,035	7,020	245	30	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	420	335	15	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	8,050	1,470	6,585	215	25	190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	260	150	105	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,965	2,630	2,330	140	105	35
12. Personal and culinary services	2,785	705	2,075	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	885	755	140	95	75	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,285	1,170	115	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,990	33,900	35,090	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,640	10,315	10,330	675	335	340
Education	3,535	895	2,640	95	15	75
13. Education	3,535	895	2,640	95	20	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,355	625	730	55	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	175	70	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,105	445	660	40	20	20
Humanities	1,885	805	1,080	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	55	215	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	855	415	440	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	90	40	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	0	0	0
54. History	145	100	50	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	335	65	265	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,220	1,270	2,950	190	45	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	35	55	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	590	240	350	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	40	850	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	435	180	250	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	35	125	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,405	370	1,035	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	645	365	280	80	35	45
Business, management and public administration	11,490	3,695	7,790	245	50	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	140	480	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,865	3,560	7,310	220	50	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,340	790	560	50	40	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	605	250	350	25	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	65	20	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	95	50	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	375	100	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,535	1,010	530	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	910	345	20	15	10
25. Library science	185	25	160	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,120	10,175	945	415	385	30
04. Architecture and related services	280	155	125	20	10	15
14. Engineering	1,555	1,290	265	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,135	255	110	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,375	2,320	60	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,505	2,400	110	95	95	0
48. Precision production	2,010	1,875	130	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	715	455	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	540	270	270	30	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	625	440	190	20	10	10
Health and related fields	6,810	1,575	5,230	190	25	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	575	305	270	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,030	1,175	4,860	175	20	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	200	95	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,895	2,035	1,860	120	90	30
12. Personal and culinary services	2,120	485	1,635	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	695	575	125	75	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,070	965	100	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110,495	53,335	57,165	3,250	1,635	1,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,265	20,315	23,950	1,380	680	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	66,235	33,020	33,215	1,875	955	925
Location of study inside Canada	64,450	31,990	32,460	1,720	885	835
Same as province or territory of residence	63,620	31,505	32,110	1,650	860	790
Different than province or territory of residence	835	490	350	75	25	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,780	1,030	755	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	140	50	60	20	45
Philippines	20	20	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	10	45	35	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	470	255	210	0	0	0
Other	985	545	440	50	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,990	33,900	35,085	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,645	10,315	10,330	680	340	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,350	23,590	24,760	1,520	765	750
Location of study inside Canada	46,915	22,790	24,125	1,400	715	685
Same as province or territory of residence	46,300	22,450	23,850	1,335	690	650
Different than province or territory of residence	610	340	275	60	20	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,435	800	635	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	80	35	50	15	35
Philippines	20	25	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	10	35	30	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	350	185	165	0	0	0
Other	845	455	390	30	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110,495	53,335	57,165	3,250	1,635	1,615
In the labour force	65,120	33,270	31,850	2,450	1,280	1,170
Employed	60,240	30,280	29,960	2,330	1,235	1,095
Unemployed	4,880	2,995	1,890	125	50	75
Not in the labour force	45,380	20,060	25,320	800	355	450
Participation rate	58.9	62.4	55.7	75.4	78.3	72.4
Employment rate	54.5	56.8	52.4	71.7	75.5	67.8
Unemployment rate	7.5	9.0	5.9	5.1	3.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110,495	53,335	57,165	3,250	1,630	1,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	42,845	18,790	24,060	710	300	410
Worked	67,650	34,545	33,110	2,545	1,330	1,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,090	16,840	14,250	1,510	900	610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,560	17,700	18,855	1,030	430	605
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	44.4	45.5	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,120	33,275	31,845	2,450	1,280	1,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,835	920	920	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,280	32,355	30,930	2,430	1,275	1,160
Employee	57,005	28,785	28,220	2,215	1,150	1,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,280	3,570	2,705	215	120	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,115	33,270	31,845	2,450	1,285	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,840	920	920	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,280	32,355	30,930	2,435	1,270	1,160
0 Management occupations	5,205	3,280	1,925	320	215	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,610	2,995	6,615	430	110	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,550	2,790	760	225	165	65
3 Health occupations	5,630	1,150	4,480	130	25	105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,220	2,615	5,605	310	90	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,540	725	820	60	20	40
6 Sales and service occupations	16,650	7,075	9,580	390	150	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,975	8,520	455	380	365	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	440	95	55	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,360	2,760	595	130	100	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,120	33,275	31,845	2,450	1,280	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,835	920	915	20	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,280	32,355	30,925	2,430	1,270	1,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	515	345	170	30	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	120	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	885	710	180	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,500	3,135	365	175	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	7,260	5,745	1,515	370	265	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,285	400	110	80	30
44-45 Retail trade	8,610	3,925	4,685	270	135	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,450	2,025	425	135	90	50
51 Information and cultural industries	1,435	785	650	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,960	755	1,200	125	50	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	725	435	285	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,200	1,845	1,350	160	90	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,515	1,505	1,015	100	50	50
61 Educational services	5,485	1,895	3,590	245	65	180
62 Health care and social assistance	10,050	2,075	7,980	230	40	185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,105	570	535	40	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,960	2,025	2,935	105	30	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,335	1,730	85	35	50
91 Public administration	3,715	1,830	1,885	175	90	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,240	30,280	29,955	2,330	1,235	1,095
Worked at home	3,120	1,425	1,685	130	65	70
Worked outside Canada	140	90	50	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	4,790	3,580	1,215	160	140	25
Worked at usual place	52,185	25,175	27,005	2,020	1,030	990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,185	25,175	27,005	2,020	1,030	990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,815	18,470	22,345	435	180	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	600	340	260	985	505	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,700	6,315	4,385	580	330	250
Commute to a different province or territory	70	55	15	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,975	28,755	28,220	2,180	1,165	1,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,895	25,425	24,470	1,990	1,095	895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	820	1,185	80	25	55
Public transit	1,470	555	910	20	10	10
Walked	2,625	1,300	1,325	80	20	60
Bicycle	485	380	110	10	0	0
Other method	500	275	225	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,975	28,755	28,220	2,185	1,170	1,015
Less than 15 minutes	25,100	11,740	13,360	410	185	230
15 to 29 minutes	22,015	10,985	11,035	875	465	410
30 to 44 minutes	6,155	3,505	2,650	560	295	265
45 to 59 minutes	1,355	825	535	170	105	70
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	645	165	120	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,975	28,750	28,220	2,185	1,165	1,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,050	1,550	505	150	120	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,400	5,685	2,715	400	295	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,975	10,280	10,695	705	325	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,195	4,760	7,435	395	155	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,730	1,810	2,920	210	80	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,630	4,675	3,950	325	195	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,410	35,435	33,975	2,565	1,340	1,220
Single responses	68,235	34,775	33,460	2,560	1,340	1,220
Official languages	68,170	34,735	33,435	2,560	1,340	1,220
English	975	590	380	2,545	1,340	1,205
French	67,195	34,145	33,050	15	0	15
Non-official languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,175	665	510	10	0	10
English and French	1,110	630	480	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,405	35,440	33,975	2,560	1,340	1,220
None	59,900	29,615	30,285	2,520	1,330	1,195
English	8,575	5,310	3,270	0	0	10
French	705	415	295	30	10	20
Non-official language	155	65	90	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	85	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,930	62,395	65,530	4,140	2,140	1,995
Non-movers	110,990	54,160	56,835	3,750	1,945	1,810
Movers	16,935	8,240	8,695	390	200	190
Non-migrants	12,020	5,850	6,170	140	60	75
Migrants	4,915	2,395	2,525	250	135	115
Internal migrants	4,500	2,165	2,340	250	135	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,405	2,100	2,305	230	125	110
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	35	10	10	0
External migrants	410	230	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	123,230	59,845	63,385	3,890	2,025	1,865
Non-movers	76,990	37,480	39,505	2,640	1,340	1,300
Movers	46,245	22,360	23,880	1,245	685	565
Non-migrants	31,375	15,335	16,040	450	235	215
Migrants	14,865	7,030	7,835	800	455	345
Internal migrants	13,105	6,145	6,965	790	450	340
Intraprovincial migrants	12,815	6,000	6,810	745	425	315
Interprovincial migrants	295	145	150	45	20	25
External migrants	1,760	890	875	10	10	0