Census Profile, 2016 Census
Arthabaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Arthabaska, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Gwayasdums 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Arthabaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Arthabaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 72,014 ... ... 27 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 69,237 ... ... 38 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.0 ... ... -28.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 33,483 ... ... 20 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 31,447 ... ... 13 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 38.1 ... ... 84.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,890.18 ... ... 0.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 72,015 35,680 36,330 x x x
0 to 14 years 11,895 6,070 5,830 x x x
0 to 4 years 3,820 1,930 1,890 x x x
5 to 9 years 4,285 2,230 2,055 x x x
10 to 14 years 3,790 1,910 1,880 x x x
15 to 64 years 44,915 22,670 22,245 x x x
15 to 19 years 3,870 1,945 1,920 x x x
20 to 24 years 3,830 2,000 1,830 x x x
25 to 29 years 3,575 1,850 1,730 x x x
30 to 34 years 4,190 2,120 2,070 x x x
35 to 39 years 4,575 2,390 2,190 x x x
40 to 44 years 4,090 2,090 2,000 x x x
45 to 49 years 4,090 2,005 2,090 x x x
50 to 54 years 5,280 2,625 2,650 x x x
55 to 59 years 5,735 2,825 2,915 x x x
60 to 64 years 5,670 2,825 2,845 x x x
65 years and over 15,205 6,945 8,260 x x x
65 to 69 years 4,995 2,465 2,530 x x x
70 to 74 years 3,845 1,825 2,020 x x x
75 to 79 years 2,570 1,230 1,345 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,905 800 1,105 x x x
85 years and over 1,890 630 1,260 x x x
85 to 89 years 1,185 440 745 x x x
90 to 94 years 560 165 400 x x x
95 to 99 years 125 25 105 x x x
100 years and over 10 0 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 16.5 17.0 16.0 x x x
15 to 64 years 62.4 63.5 61.2 x x x
65 years and over 21.1 19.5 22.7 x x x
85 years and over 2.6 1.8 3.5 x x x
Average age of the population 43.3 42.3 44.3 x x x
Median age of the population 45.0 43.4 46.5 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 19,170 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,110 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,475 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,545 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,735 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 10,505 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 11,775 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,800 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,560 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,805 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 69,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 60,120 29,615 30,505 x x x
Married or living common law 35,795 17,880 17,920 x x x
Married 19,625 9,795 9,830 x x x
Living common law 16,170 8,085 8,085 x x x
Not married and not living common law 24,325 11,735 12,585 x x x
Never married 15,700 8,785 6,915 x x x
Separated 575 260 320 x x x
Divorced 4,460 1,925 2,530 x x x
Widowed 3,585 765 2,815 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,285 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 11,590 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,610 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,480 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,605 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,285 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 17,335 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 9,260 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 8,075 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,945 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,115 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 835 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 17,335 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 9,860 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 7,475 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,710 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 3,215 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 1,540 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,950 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,730 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 890 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 325 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,990 6,640 6,350 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 20,000 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,740 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,260 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,305 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 10,510 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 800 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 71,250 35,400 35,845 x x x
English only 70 40 30 x x x
French only 53,465 25,485 27,980 x x x
English and French 17,545 9,765 7,775 x x x
Neither English nor French 170 105 65 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 71,245 35,400 35,850 x x x
English 570 290 285 x x x
French 70,335 34,910 35,425 x x x
English and French 175 95 80 x x x
Neither English nor French 160 100 60 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 660 335 325 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.9 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 71,245 35,395 35,850 x x x
Single responses 70,895 35,200 35,700 x x x
Official languages 69,695 34,585 35,110 x x x
English 520 260 265 x x x
French 69,175 34,325 34,845 x x x
Non-official languages 1,195 610 585 x x x
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 5 5 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,190 610 580 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 60 55 x x x
Berber languages 10 5 10 x x x
Kabyle 10 5 10 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 105 55 50 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 105 55 45 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 x x x
Vietnamese 15 10 15 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 5 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 835 440 395 x x x
Albanian 5 5 5 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 85 40 45 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 80 40 45 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 30 10 15 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 5 5 x x x
Russian 5 0 0 x x x
Serbian 5 0 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 25 10 10 x x x
Slovak 0 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 140 85 55 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 5 x x x
Dutch 5 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 130 80 50 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 5 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 10 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 5 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 5 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 10 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 580 295 280 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 20 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 15 5 10 x x x
Romanian 10 10 5 x x x
Spanish 530 270 260 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 5 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 110 55 60 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 5 0 0 x x x
Lingala 15 10 10 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 60 30 30 x x x
Wolof 10 5 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 5 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 x x x
Chinese languages 40 20 20 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 30 10 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 15 5 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 0 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 5 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Multiple responses 350 200 150 x x x
English and French 215 125 95 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 5 x x x
French and non-official language 110 60 50 x x x
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 71,245 35,395 35,850 x x x
Single responses 70,745 35,140 35,605 x x x
Official languages 70,065 34,790 35,280 x x x
English 320 160 160 x x x
French 69,745 34,630 35,120 x x x
Non-official languages 680 350 325 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 355 325 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 55 25 30 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 55 25 30 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 5 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 485 265 220 x x x
Albanian 0 0 5 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 45 20 20 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 20 10 10 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 5 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 5 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 40 25 20 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 40 20 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 5 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 390 215 175 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 5 x x x
Romanian 5 0 0 x x x
Spanish 370 205 165 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 65 25 35 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 10 5 5 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 35 15 15 x x x
Wolof 5 0 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 x x x
Chinese languages 40 20 20 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 35 15 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 5 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 500 255 245 x x x
English and French 210 115 95 x x x
English and non-official language 15 5 5 x x x
French and non-official language 260 125 140 x x x
English, French and non-official language 20 10 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 71,245 35,400 35,850 x x x
None 68,310 33,865 34,445 x x x
English 1,975 1,050 925 x x x
French 440 215 225 x x x
Non-official language 450 240 215 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 445 235 210 x x x
English and French 15 5 5 x x x
English and non-official language 50 20 25 x x x
French and non-official language 10 5 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,465 28,215 28,250 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,301 35,396 25,733 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,485 28,220 28,265 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,443 31,090 23,933 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,075 25,675 24,400 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,699 32,581 21,822 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,860 21,345 23,515 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,290 7,223 9,040 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,030 21,260 18,775 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,117 33,264 23,618 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,470 28,225 28,250 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,768 41,706 31,835 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,485 28,220 28,265 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,217 34,600 27,839 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,175 25,605 24,570 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,352 38,979 27,487 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,805 21,305 23,510 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,993 8,403 9,528 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,030 21,195 18,835 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,687 38,250 28,553 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,690 9,865 7,825 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,194 44,493 35,727 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 45,776 50,574 39,729 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.4 84.8 74.6 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.1 68.8 60.2 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.6 15.2 25.4 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
Without total income 1,175 505 670 x x x
With total income 56,465 28,215 28,250 x x x
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.2 97.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,175 2,620 3,555 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 11,880 4,645 7,235 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 9,925 4,580 5,345 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 8,430 4,250 4,180 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 7,145 3,890 3,260 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,670 2,840 1,830 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,895 1,785 1,110 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,055 1,250 800 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,105 750 355 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 705 500 210 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,485 1,110 375 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,015 755 260 x x x
$150,000 and over 470 355 115 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,155 505 660 x x x
With after-tax income 56,480 28,220 28,265 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.3 97.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,410 2,670 3,740 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 12,520 4,935 7,590 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 12,100 5,855 6,245 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 10,675 5,640 5,040 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 6,900 4,075 2,825 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,775 2,270 1,505 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,910 1,205 705 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 915 635 280 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,280 940 340 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 440 335 110 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 240 165 70 x x x
$100,000 and over 600 440 160 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
Without employment income 17,605 7,460 10,145 x x x
With employment income 40,035 21,260 18,775 x x x
Percentage with employment income 69.5 74.0 64.9 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,355 2,790 2,565 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 3,360 1,445 1,915 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,350 2,740 3,605 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,975 2,665 3,315 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,845 3,105 2,740 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,345 2,570 1,775 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,020 1,990 1,035 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,990 1,260 730 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,470 935 535 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,315 1,745 560 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 780 565 215 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 485 365 125 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,045 820 225 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,697 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,458 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,505 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,759 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,611 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 20,940 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,019 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,045 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,028 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,073 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,490 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,785 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,161 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 20,955 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,169 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,545 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 230 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 505 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,210 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,800 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,805 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,580 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,195 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,915 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,755 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,625 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,915 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,580 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,305 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,895 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,570 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,570 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,620 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,360 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 570 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 245 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 520 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,220 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,920 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,055 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,885 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,650 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,215 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,050 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,865 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,370 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,870 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,350 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,765 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,315 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,160 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,775 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 665 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,345 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,279 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,171 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,620 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,942 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,593 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,505 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,201 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,090 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,885 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,932 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,357 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,340 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,519 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,734 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,580 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,427 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,203 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,540 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,499 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,755 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,890 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,610 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,906 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,190 6,235 5,955 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,427 29,952 23,639 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,673 27,037 22,747 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,170 6,280 5,890 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,679 34,059 31,206 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,328 29,036 27,572 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 69,520 34,785 34,740 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,005 22,090 22,915 x x x
In the bottom decile 5,705 2,815 2,890 x x x
In the second decile 9,580 4,310 5,265 x x x
In the third decile 10,240 5,040 5,195 x x x
In the fourth decile 10,180 5,100 5,080 x x x
In the fifth decile 9,295 4,820 4,480 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 24,515 12,690 11,820 x x x
In the sixth decile 8,390 4,320 4,065 x x x
In the seventh decile 6,580 3,440 3,140 x x x
In the eighth decile 4,675 2,400 2,280 x x x
In the ninth decile 2,900 1,520 1,375 x x x
In the top decile 1,980 1,015 965 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 69,525 34,780 34,740 x x x
0 to 17 years 14,160 7,205 6,955 x x x
0 to 5 years 4,655 2,355 2,295 x x x
18 to 64 years 42,355 21,350 21,005 x x x
65 years and over 13,010 6,225 6,785 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,370 4,760 5,610 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,830 920 910 x x x
0 to 5 years 585 295 290 x x x
18 to 64 years 5,605 2,700 2,895 x x x
65 years and over 2,940 1,135 1,805 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.9 13.7 16.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 12.8 13.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 12.6 12.5 12.6 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 12.6 13.8 x x x
65 years and over (%) 22.6 18.2 26.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,095 2,090 2,005 x x x
0 to 17 years 710 375 335 x x x
0 to 5 years 220 115 110 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,125 1,615 1,510 x x x
65 years and over 255 100 160 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 6.0 5.8 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 5.0 5.2 4.8 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 4.7 4.9 4.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 7.4 7.6 7.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.6 2.4 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 69,525 34,785 34,740 x x x
Official languages 69,320 34,625 34,695 x x x
English 17,450 9,585 7,870 x x x
French 69,260 34,595 34,670 x x x
Non-official languages 2,980 1,400 1,580 x x x
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 10 10 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,965 1,395 1,575 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 60 45 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 100 60 45 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 100 55 45 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 35 15 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 20 0 x x x
Vietnamese 35 15 15 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 20 0 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 0 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 40 25 20 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 15 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 2,435 1,145 1,290 x x x
Albanian 10 10 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 105 70 40 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 105 65 40 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 15 10 10 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 20 0 10 x x x
Czech 0 0 10 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 0 10 x x x
Russian 10 15 0 x x x
Serbian 25 15 10 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 20 15 10 x x x
Slovak 10 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 10 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 290 150 135 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 10 0 x x x
Dutch 10 0 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 265 135 130 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 15 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 15 0 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 10 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 10 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 30 15 10 x x x
Kurdish 10 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 2,025 930 1,100 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 55 25 35 x x x
Portuguese 55 35 20 x x x
Romanian 10 0 0 x x x
Spanish 1,950 890 1,060 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 200 95 105 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 80 40 40 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 10 40 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 120 50 70 x x x
Wolof 10 10 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 15 30 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 65 20 55 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 50 10 45 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 25 50 x x x
Chinese languages 75 20 45 x x x
Cantonese 10 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 70 25 50 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 10 0 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 69,525 34,785 34,740 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 68,780 34,350 34,425 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,055 7,220 6,840 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 54,725 27,135 27,590 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 745 435 315 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 69,520 34,785 34,740 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 67,585 33,805 33,785 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,740 815 925 x x x
Before 1981 335 185 145 x x x
1981 to 1990 155 60 95 x x x
1991 to 2000 290 135 155 x x x
2001 to 2010 590 280 310 x x x
2001 to 2005 260 120 145 x x x
2006 to 2010 330 160 170 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 370 155 215 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 200 165 35 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,740 820 920 x x x
Under 5 years 315 130 190 x x x
5 to 14 years 345 185 160 x x x
15 to 24 years 275 120 150 x x x
25 to 44 years 660 325 335 x x x
45 years and over 145 55 90 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,745 815 925 x x x
Americas 590 250 340 x x x
Brazil 30 0 20 x x x
Colombia 230 100 130 x x x
El Salvador 10 0 10 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 60 20 40 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 30 20 15 x x x
Peru 35 10 25 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 50 65 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 85 50 40 x x x
Europe 630 325 305 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 65 45 25 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 220 100 120 x x x
Germany 15 10 10 x x x
Greece 10 0 0 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 10 10 10 x x x
Netherlands 0 0 0 x x x
Poland 0 0 0 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 10 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 285 155 130 x x x
Africa 270 140 130 x x x
Algeria 25 10 15 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 20 15 10 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 215 110 110 x x x
Asia 225 90 135 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 115 15 100 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 10 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 20 10 15 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 20 20 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 40 30 15 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 15 15 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 155 215 x x x
Americas 105 45 60 x x x
Brazil 10 10 0 x x x
Colombia 70 25 45 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 x x x
Europe 40 15 30 x x x
France 15 10 10 x x x
Germany 10 0 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 x x x
Africa 195 90 105 x x x
Algeria 20 0 10 x x x
Cameroon 10 0 10 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 85 45 40 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 10 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 65 30 30 x x x
Asia 40 0 30 x x x
Afghanistan 10 0 10 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 69,525 34,780 34,740 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,995 1,010 985 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,640 785 850 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 65,895 32,990 32,905 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,445 655 795 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 440 220 225 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 210 140 75 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 230 80 150 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 505 170 335 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 490 255 235 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 15 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 69,525 34,785 34,740 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 605 300 305 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 570 285 285 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 270 150 120 x x x
Métis 295 135 160 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 68,920 34,485 34,435 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 69,525 34,780 34,740 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 135 70 65 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 69,390 34,715 34,675 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 69,525 34,785 34,740 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 220 235 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 440 215 230 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 360 165 195 x x x
Métis single ancestry 75 50 30 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,360 660 700 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,335 640 695 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,180 590 590 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 35 90 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 20 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 67,705 33,905 33,805 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 69,525 34,785 34,740 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,335 655 680 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 10 10 x x x
Chinese 160 30 130 x x x
Black 385 180 205 x x x
Filipino 30 15 15 x x x
Latin American 525 290 235 x x x
Arab 80 45 35 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 70 50 20 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 10 10 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 30 15 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,185 34,130 34,060 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 69,520 34,780 34,740 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 1,815 880 940 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,580 785 800 x x x
Inuit 30 15 15 x x x
Métis 245 115 135 x x x
Other North American origins 57,650 28,830 28,820 x x x
Acadian 270 120 145 x x x
American 235 110 120 x x x
Canadian 56,270 28,100 28,170 x x x
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 10 0 x x x
Québécois 1,415 740 675 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 19,090 9,535 9,555 x x x
British Isles origins 3,135 1,510 1,625 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 540 270 270 x x x
Irish 2,170 1,035 1,135 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 665 305 355 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 20 25 x x x
French origins 15,960 7,985 7,975 x x x
Alsatian 10 0 0 x x x
Breton 90 40 50 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 15,870 7,945 7,930 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,195 575 620 x x x
Austrian 65 35 35 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 220 75 145 x x x
Dutch 60 40 20 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 570 255 320 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 430 250 190 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 35 35 x x x
Danish 10 0 10 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 60 30 30 x x x
Swedish 15 15 0 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern European origins 160 65 90 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 40 10 35 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 10 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 65 25 40 x x x
Romanian 20 10 10 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 0 10 x x x
Ukrainian 30 15 10 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 705 360 350 x x x
Albanian 10 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 40 25 10 x x x
Catalan 10 10 10 x x x
Croatian 20 15 10 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 35 20 20 x x x
Italian 315 180 130 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 20 0 20 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 60 25 35 x x x
Serbian 45 25 20 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 190 90 95 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 100 50 60 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 35 20 10 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 40 x x x
Caribbean origins 190 80 105 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 10 10 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 20 15 10 x x x
Dominican 35 20 15 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 130 50 80 x x x
Jamaican 0 0 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 610 325 285 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 40 15 25 x x x
Chilean 20 15 10 x x x
Colombian 235 100 140 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 20 10 10 x x x
Guatemalan 75 75 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 80 60 15 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 10 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 60 20 45 x x x
Salvadorean 30 0 25 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 20 10 15 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 x x x
African origins 400 215 185 x x x
Central and West African origins 215 110 100 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 20 10 10 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 160 75 80 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 10 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 10 10 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 x x x
North African origins 145 80 60 x x x
Algerian 40 15 20 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 10 10 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 45 20 30 x x x
Sudanese 25 20 0 x x x
Tunisian 30 20 10 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 20 10 15 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 10 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 x x x
Other African origins 25 10 10 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 0 10 x x x
Asian origins 440 190 250 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 50 55 x x x
Afghan 10 10 10 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 x x x
Armenian 25 25 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 10 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 10 10 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 10 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 0 0 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 20 0 20 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 10 10 10 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 35 10 20 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 30 15 15 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 300 125 175 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 20 0 x x x
Chinese 190 50 135 x x x
Filipino 30 10 15 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 10 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 55 30 25 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 10 10 0 x x x
Australian 10 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 21,690 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 9,760 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,750 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 29,700 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 3,335 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,140 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,860 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,015 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,530 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 6,050 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 4,330 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,085 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 31,360 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 30,970 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 470 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 7,135 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,820 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,325 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,490 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,810 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,645 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,220 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 31,450 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 30,000 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,445 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,095 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,200 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 155 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 31,445 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,105 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,070 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,080 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,775 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,800 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,455 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,465 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 695 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,785 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 25,790 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,000 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,525 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,100 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.9 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.8 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 842 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 159,814 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,352 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,710 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.3 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.2 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 573 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 608 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,940 8,405 6,545 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,870 5,380 6,495 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,830 14,940 15,890 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,455 7,610 4,845 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,260 5,045 4,210 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,200 2,565 635 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,940 4,075 5,865 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,695 520 1,175 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,740 2,735 4,000 x x x
Bachelor's degree 4,905 1,880 3,020 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 225 325 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 250 125 125 x x x
Master's degree 955 465 485 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 40 45 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,955 18,475 18,485 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,960 4,390 2,565 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,805 3,235 3,565 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,190 10,840 12,350 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,645 5,670 3,980 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,255 3,805 3,455 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,390 1,865 525 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,130 2,840 4,290 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,075 330 745 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,335 2,000 3,340 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,915 1,425 2,490 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 415 140 275 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 90 115 x x x
Master's degree 735 315 420 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 25 40 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,810 13,780 13,035 x x x
Education 2,895 565 2,330 x x x
13. Education 2,895 565 2,330 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 645 250 400 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 140 80 60 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 510 165 345 x x x
Humanities 1,170 475 690 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 120 20 100 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 10 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 660 290 370 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 60 55 x x x
54. History 50 30 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 160 40 125 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,930 445 1,485 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 240 80 155 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 690 20 665 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 250 90 155 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 x x x
42. Psychology 470 105 365 x x x
45. Social sciences 200 120 85 x x x
Business, management and public administration 6,635 2,010 4,625 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 430 65 365 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,210 1,945 4,265 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 620 360 260 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 60 95 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 90 45 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 125 55 65 x x x
40. Physical sciences 170 130 40 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 25 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 540 350 190 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 455 320 130 x x x
25. Library science 50 0 45 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,030 7,545 485 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 165 95 65 x x x
14. Engineering 565 500 65 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,545 1,405 135 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,980 1,955 30 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,115 2,045 70 x x x
48. Precision production 1,665 1,545 120 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,470 1,075 395 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,075 715 355 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 355 40 x x x
Health and related fields 4,195 670 3,520 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 205 130 75 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 3,920 505 3,420 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 35 35 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,685 1,195 1,490 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,725 360 1,370 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 375 295 80 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 570 530 40 x x x
Other 10 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,955 18,470 18,485 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,765 7,635 6,130 x x x
Education 1,865 320 1,550 x x x
13. Education 1,865 320 1,545 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 480 170 310 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 60 55 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 370 110 255 x x x
Humanities 655 260 395 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 10 80 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 160 205 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 40 15 x x x
54. History 25 20 0 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 75 10 70 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,595 330 1,265 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 65 130 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 590 15 580 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 165 55 110 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 35 x x x
42. Psychology 415 95 320 x x x
45. Social sciences 165 85 80 x x x
Business, management and public administration 5,315 1,435 3,880 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 335 45 295 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,975 1,395 3,590 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 375 215 165 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 35 85 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 30 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 145 115 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 20 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 285 180 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 405 280 130 x x x
25. Library science 40 10 40 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,060 5,605 455 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 140 80 65 x x x
14. Engineering 480 420 60 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,140 1,025 125 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,350 1,320 30 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,650 1,580 70 x x x
48. Precision production 1,300 1,190 110 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,210 870 345 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 865 560 305 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 355 310 40 x x x
Health and related fields 3,075 455 2,625 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 145 85 60 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,875 340 2,535 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,090 900 1,190 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,335 255 1,080 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 290 215 70 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 465 425 40 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,815 13,780 13,035 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,830 14,940 15,885 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 30,280 14,665 15,615 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 29,950 14,480 15,475 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 325 185 140 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 550 275 270 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 30 20 x x x
Philippines 15 0 10 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 x x x
France 170 90 75 x x x
Other 275 125 145 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,955 18,470 18,485 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,765 7,635 6,135 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 23,195 10,840 12,350 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 22,745 10,625 12,120 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 22,520 10,525 11,995 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 225 95 130 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 445 215 230 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 20 15 x x x
Philippines 15 10 10 x x x
India 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 20 x x x
France 130 70 55 x x x
Other 225 100 125 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
In the labour force 36,765 19,160 17,605 x x x
Employed 34,700 17,950 16,750 x x x
Unemployed 2,070 1,215 855 x x x
Not in the labour force 20,875 9,555 11,320 x x x
Participation rate 63.8 66.7 60.9 x x x
Employment rate 60.2 62.5 57.9 x x x
Unemployment rate 5.6 6.3 4.9 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 57,640 28,720 28,920 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,595 8,740 10,855 x x x
Worked 38,050 19,980 18,070 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,080 10,095 7,985 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,970 9,890 10,075 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 43.0 43.1 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,770 19,165 17,600 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 615 285 330 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 36,155 18,875 17,275 x x x
Employee 31,195 15,890 15,305 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,950 2,980 1,970 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,765 19,165 17,605 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 615 285 330 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 36,150 18,875 17,280 x x x
0 Management occupations 3,430 2,230 1,195 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,720 1,300 3,420 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,525 1,195 330 x x x
3 Health occupations 2,535 365 2,170 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,665 740 2,930 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 625 250 375 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 8,780 3,525 5,260 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,145 5,890 260 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,270 855 415 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,450 2,530 920 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,770 19,165 17,605 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 285 330 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 36,155 18,875 17,280 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,135 1,360 780 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 90 0 x x x
22 Utilities 235 185 50 x x x
23 Construction 2,440 2,135 305 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 7,170 5,320 1,850 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,370 985 390 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 4,650 2,115 2,540 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,170 945 220 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 300 200 100 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 810 260 555 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 140 145 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,380 700 685 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,145 640 505 x x x
61 Educational services 2,350 555 1,795 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 4,640 615 4,030 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 220 250 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 2,565 835 1,730 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,905 1,030 875 x x x
91 Public administration 1,030 550 480 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 34,700 17,945 16,750 x x x
Worked at home 2,885 1,425 1,460 x x x
Worked outside Canada 55 40 15 x x x
No fixed workplace address 2,820 2,115 705 x x x
Worked at usual place 28,935 14,365 14,570 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 28,935 14,365 14,575 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,355 7,595 8,755 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,260 3,675 3,585 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,305 3,085 2,220 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 10 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 31,760 16,485 15,275 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,625 14,310 13,320 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,260 640 620 x x x
Public transit 90 40 55 x x x
Walked 1,965 925 1,035 x x x
Bicycle 475 380 95 x x x
Other method 340 190 145 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 31,760 16,480 15,275 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 17,285 8,530 8,755 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 9,385 4,775 4,610 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,980 1,675 1,305 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 1,060 715 345 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,045 785 265 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 31,760 16,480 15,275 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,500 1,115 390 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,570 3,995 1,575 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,960 6,090 5,875 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,595 1,895 3,700 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,305 765 1,545 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,820 2,625 2,195 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,020 20,490 18,535 x x x
Single responses 38,430 20,120 18,315 x x x
Official languages 38,290 19,990 18,300 x x x
English 470 270 195 x x x
French 37,825 19,715 18,105 x x x
Non-official languages 135 125 15 x x x
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 10 10 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 125 15 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 135 120 10 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 10 10 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 125 115 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 125 120 15 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 585 370 220 x x x
English and French 540 345 195 x x x
English and non-official language 0 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 40 20 20 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,020 20,485 18,535 x x x
None 34,580 17,755 16,830 x x x
English 3,925 2,455 1,475 x x x
French 345 195 150 x x x
Non-official language 110 50 60 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 105 50 60 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 45 35 15 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 68,865 34,440 34,430 x x x
Non-movers 61,460 30,880 30,580 x x x
Movers 7,405 3,555 3,850 x x x
Non-migrants 4,230 1,955 2,280 x x x
Migrants 3,180 1,605 1,570 x x x
Internal migrants 3,040 1,505 1,535 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,970 1,465 1,500 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 70 45 30 x x x
External migrants 135 95 40 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 65,705 32,900 32,810 x x x
Non-movers 44,165 22,440 21,720 x x x
Movers 21,540 10,460 11,080 x x x
Non-migrants 11,945 5,720 6,225 x x x
Migrants 9,595 4,735 4,860 x x x
Internal migrants 9,175 4,480 4,695 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 8,960 4,370 4,595 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 215 115 95 x x x
External migrants 425 250 165 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Arthabaska, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 28, 2024).

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