Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoriaville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Victoriaville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Victoriaville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Victoriaville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,130	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,462	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.1	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,380	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,674	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	547.7	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	84.23	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,130	22,220	23,905	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	7,220	3,695	3,525	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	2,325	1,190	1,135	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	2,580	1,360	1,220	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	2,310	1,150	1,165	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	28,100	13,860	14,240	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	2,475	1,245	1,230	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	2,310	1,195	1,110	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	2,665	1,335	1,330	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	2,815	1,475	1,340	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	2,460	1,215	1,240	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	2,505	1,180	1,330	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	3,225	1,545	1,680	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	3,535	1,680	1,850	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	3,580	1,680	1,900	20	10	15
65 years and over	10,810	4,670	6,145	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	3,250	1,505	1,745	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	2,665	1,220	1,445	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	1,870	850	1,020	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	1,495	595	905	5	0	0
85 years and over	1,530	495	1,030	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	955	350	605	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	455	130	330	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	105	25	85	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.6	14.7	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	60.9	62.4	59.6	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	23.4	21.0	25.7	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	3.3	2.2	4.3	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	44.4	42.7	45.9	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	46.3	43.4	48.6	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,675	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	10,000	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,625	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,195	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	190	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,255	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,950	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,675	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	7,535	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	7,585	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	2,405	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	2,145	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,005	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,960	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,915	18,525	20,385	235	120	115
Married or living common law	22,020	10,965	11,060	165	85	85
Married	12,355	6,130	6,225	150	75	75
Living common law	9,665	4,830	4,840	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	16,895	7,565	9,330	70	35	35
Never married	10,545	5,655	4,890	40	25	10
Separated	375	155	215	5	0	5
Divorced	3,340	1,260	2,080	10	5	5
Widowed	2,635	485	2,145	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,615	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	7,365	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	2,260	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	2,095	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,615	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	10,545	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	5,725	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	4,825	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,070	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	1,555	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	520	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,545	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	6,155	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	4,385	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	1,625	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,910	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	1,205	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,240	4,300	4,940	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,675	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	12,480	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,100	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,375	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,125	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	7,535	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	595	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,480	21,970	23,510	270	140	130
English only	45	25	20	265	140	125
French only	33,750	15,445	18,305	0	0	0
English and French	11,565	6,440	5,125	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	125	60	60	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,480	21,970	23,510	270	140	135
English	330	165	170	270	140	130
French	44,895	21,660	23,230	0	0	0
English and French	140	80	60	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	115	60	60	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	400	205	195	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,485	21,975	23,510	270	140	130
Single responses	45,245	21,835	23,410	275	135	130
Official languages	44,285	21,360	22,920	270	140	135
English	295	150	150	270	140	130
French	43,990	21,215	22,775	0	0	0
Non-official languages	960	475	485	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	475	485	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	315	315	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	505	245	260	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	475	230	245	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	135	100	0	0	0
English and French	140	85	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,485	21,970	23,515	270	140	130
Single responses	45,120	21,780	23,340	270	140	130
Official languages	44,535	21,500	23,040	275	140	130
English	180	90	90	270	140	135
French	44,355	21,405	22,945	0	0	0
Non-official languages	585	280	300	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	275	305	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	195	200	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	340	170	170	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	335	165	170	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	195	175	0	0	0
English and French	125	75	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	215	100	115	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,480	21,970	23,510	270	140	130
None	43,415	20,895	22,525	270	140	130
English	1,320	705	610	0	0	0
French	350	165	185	0	0	0
Non-official language	330	170	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	170	155	0	0	0
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,750	17,745	19,010	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,060	17,450	18,610	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,488	35,517	26,169	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,070	17,450	18,615	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,583	31,183	24,287	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,860	15,815	16,045	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,953	32,919	22,368	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,925	13,225	15,700	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,557	7,531	9,313	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,905	12,845	12,055	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,637	33,738	24,495	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,750	17,775	18,980	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,095	17,510	18,585	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,967	41,789	32,424	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,105	17,510	18,600	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,424	34,758	28,284	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,950	15,785	16,170	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,469	39,190	27,883	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,935	13,210	15,730	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,150	8,564	9,642	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,900	12,820	12,085	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,922	38,459	29,107	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,750	17,770	18,980	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,870	5,880	4,990	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,393	45,471	37,222	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,990	52,101	40,965	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.6	74.4	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	67.3	59.0	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	15.4	25.6	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,750	17,745	19,005	235	115	120
Without total income	690	290	400	5	0	5
With total income	36,060	17,450	18,610	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.3	97.9	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,790	1,610	2,175	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	7,660	2,905	4,750	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	6,350	2,815	3,535	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,340	2,565	2,775	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	4,535	2,355	2,175	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	3,105	1,850	1,255	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	1,105	745	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	765	555	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	710	470	240	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	440	290	150	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	965	720	250	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	645	475	165	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	325	245	80	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,750	17,740	19,010	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	680	290	390	5	0	5
With after-tax income	36,070	17,450	18,615	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.4	97.9	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,945	1,640	2,305	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	8,080	3,100	4,980	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	7,695	3,560	4,135	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	6,750	3,375	3,375	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	4,535	2,635	1,900	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	2,420	1,405	1,020	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	735	485	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	565	375	195	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	850	625	230	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	285	210	75	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	160	115	45	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	410	300	110	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,750	17,745	19,005	235	115	115
Without employment income	11,845	4,895	6,950	105	35	65
With employment income	24,905	12,845	12,055	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.4	63.4	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,285	1,675	1,610	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	2,055	890	1,160	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	3,840	1,600	2,240	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	3,750	1,600	2,150	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	3,655	1,845	1,810	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	2,720	1,565	1,155	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	1,945	1,250	695	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	790	475	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	940	575	375	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	1,450	1,060	390	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	500	350	155	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	290	195	90	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	660	520	145	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,675	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,462	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,524	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,535	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,021	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,081	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,140	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,007	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,059	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,538	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,882	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,505	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,116	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,747	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,447	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,778	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,670	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	915	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,060	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,260	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,170	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,605	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,505	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,640	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	850	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	645	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	380	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,675	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,460	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,375	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,215	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,820	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,455	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,110	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,990	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	450	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,690	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,599	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,338	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,020	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,185	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,534	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,405	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,499	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,062	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,616	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,134	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,988	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,109	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,368	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,449	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,496	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,097	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,726	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,720	4,040	4,685	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,999	28,964	24,180	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,349	26,231	23,064	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,705	4,035	4,675	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,113	33,137	31,229	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,984	28,367	27,654	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,960	21,435	22,525	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,385	13,450	14,930	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	3,825	1,850	1,970	30	15	10
In the second decile	6,120	2,585	3,535	70	30	40
In the third decile	6,300	3,000	3,300	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	6,315	3,050	3,265	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	5,820	2,960	2,860	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	15,575	7,985	7,590	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	5,270	2,670	2,600	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	4,240	2,205	2,035	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	2,855	1,450	1,405	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	1,835	965	875	20	10	10
In the top decile	1,380	690	680	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,960	21,435	22,525	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	8,635	4,405	4,230	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	2,840	1,445	1,395	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	26,440	13,000	13,435	160	85	75
65 years and over	8,880	4,025	4,860	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,845	2,980	3,865	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	1,160	585	575	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	385	195	190	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,740	1,745	1,995	40	20	15
65 years and over	1,945	650	1,295	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	13.9	17.2	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.3	13.6	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.6	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.4	14.8	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	21.9	16.1	26.6	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,085	1,555	1,535	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	525	280	240	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	165	95	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,370	1,195	1,175	10	5	5
65 years and over	195	80	120	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.3	6.8	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	6.6	5.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.7	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.0	2.5	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,960	21,435	22,525	245	150	100
Official languages	43,835	21,355	22,485	245	145	95
English	11,515	6,300	5,215	245	150	95
French	43,795	21,330	22,470	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,170	1,010	1,160	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,160	1,000	1,155	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,710	790	925	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	45	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,480	660	820	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,420	635	785	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	90	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	40	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	0	40	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	55	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	20	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,960	21,435	22,525	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,400	21,135	22,265	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,530	4,350	4,175	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,870	16,780	18,090	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	560	295	260	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,960	21,435	22,530	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,560	20,765	21,795	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,310	595	720	0	0	0
Before 1981	195	110	90	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	85	30	55	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	185	80	105	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	510	240	270	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	225	100	130	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	285	145	140	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	340	140	200	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	75	15	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,315	595	715	0	0	0
Under 5 years	245	95	155	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	260	140	120	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	175	80	95	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	510	240	270	0	0	0
45 years and over	115	35	80	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,310	595	720	0	0	0
Americas	520	235	285	0	0	0
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	225	100	125	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	45	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	10	0	0	0
Peru	30	0	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	50	35	0	0	0
Europe	345	165	180	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	25	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	60	85	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	85	40	45	0	0	0
Africa	245	125	115	0	0	0
Algeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	95	100	0	0	0
Asia	190	65	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	15	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	140	200	0	0	0
Americas	90	40	55	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	190	85	105	0	0	0
Algeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	85	45	45	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	40	0	25	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,960	21,435	22,530	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,440	685	755	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,095	530	570	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,425	20,220	21,205	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,145	505	640	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	120	160	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	80	70	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	35	85	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	380	125	250	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	240	235	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,960	21,435	22,525	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	140	160	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	275	125	145	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	130	65	60	15	15	0
Métis	135	55	80	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,665	21,295	22,365	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,960	21,430	22,525	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	65	35	30	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,895	21,400	22,500	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,960	21,430	22,525	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	125	110	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	120	110	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	200	100	100	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	735	325	410	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	710	310	405	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	285	350	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	45	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,990	20,985	22,010	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,960	21,435	22,525	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,105	505	605	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	135	25	110	0	0	0
Black	300	135	165	0	0	0
Filipino	20	10	20	0	0	0
Latin American	440	215	225	0	0	0
Arab	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	30	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,850	20,935	21,920	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,960	21,435	22,525	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	970	445	520	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	860	410	450	30	30	10
Inuit	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	120	60	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins	36,190	17,680	18,515	200	120	75
Acadian	205	95	110	0	0	0
American	165	85	75	0	0	0
Canadian	35,245	17,195	18,055	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	950	480	475	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,175	5,935	6,240	50	30	20
British Isles origins	1,830	840	990	50	30	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	325	155	170	45	30	20
Irish	1,220	515	700	0	0	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	375	205	175	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	0	0	0
French origins	10,255	5,010	5,250	0	0	0
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,225	4,995	5,235	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	585	275	315	0	0	0
Austrian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	160	205	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	130	75	60	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	110	45	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	570	290	280	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	0	0	0
Italian	225	130	95	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	170	75	95	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	10	30	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	515	250	265	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	50	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	0	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	375	190	180	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	145	80	65	0	0	0
Algerian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	330	115	215	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	20	50	0	0	0
Afghan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	255	95	155	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	50	115	10	0	0
Filipino	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,675	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	12,830	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	7,850	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,675	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	1,510	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	19,160	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,675	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,465	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,375	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,775	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,965	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,675	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,500	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	4,040	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	2,650	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	2,640	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,850	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,675	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,635	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,675	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	20,390	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,675	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	4,025	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,485	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,325	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,165	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,015	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,720	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,675	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,975	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,675	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,405	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,160	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,675	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	845	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,745	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,175	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,600	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,350	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,630	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,820	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,625	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,890	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,460	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,790	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	872	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,073	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	181,678	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,850	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	585	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	626	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,750	17,770	18,980	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,990	4,890	4,105	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,010	3,635	4,370	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,755	9,250	10,500	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,420	4,380	3,035	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,680	2,995	2,685	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,735	1,380	355	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,440	2,580	3,860	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,230	375	855	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	1,915	2,750	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	3,380	1,285	2,095	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	165	230	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	645	340	310	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,900	11,115	11,780	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,915	2,435	1,475	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,375	2,075	2,300	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,615	6,615	8,005	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,640	3,205	2,435	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,340	2,195	2,150	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,010	290	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,575	1,790	2,790	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	760	240	525	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,635	1,380	2,260	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	2,660	965	1,695	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	295	110	185	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	55	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	500	230	275	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,750	17,775	18,980	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,000	8,525	8,475	150	85	65
Education	2,050	385	1,670	0	0	0
13. Education	2,050	385	1,665	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	385	130	255	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	90	215	0	0	0
Humanities	850	330	520	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	200	280	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	30	0	0	0
54. History	40	25	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	30	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,330	310	1,020	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	15	455	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	180	70	110	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	70	260	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	130	85	45	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,575	1,490	3,085	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	55	220	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,300	1,430	2,865	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	200	130	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	50	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	20	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	265	120	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	245	80	10	0	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,750	4,490	260	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	60	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	365	345	20	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	875	70	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,205	20	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,125	35	10	0	0
48. Precision production	955	885	70	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	455	150	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	305	135	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	155	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,890	480	2,410	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	90	55	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,675	355	2,320	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,600	715	885	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,040	210	830	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	215	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	270	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,900	11,120	11,780	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,505	3,780	105	65	40
Education	1,300	200	1,100	0	0	0
13. Education	1,305	200	1,100	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	100	195	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	225	65	160	0	0	0
Humanities	475	180	295	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	120	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	0	0
54. History	15	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,130	240	880	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	10	410	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	85	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	65	230	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	105	65	40	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,620	1,055	2,565	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	40	170	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,405	1,010	2,400	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	125	75	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	210	110	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	205	75	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,520	3,275	245	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	90	55	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	300	280	15	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	595	65	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	805	20	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	900	865	35	10	10	0
48. Precision production	740	680	65	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	375	125	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	240	110	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	135	15	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,030	325	1,705	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	45	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	235	1,630	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	25	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,240	525	710	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	810	155	655	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	190	155	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	215	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,750	17,775	18,980	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,000	8,525	8,475	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,755	9,250	10,505	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	19,390	9,080	10,315	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	19,200	8,975	10,225	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	190	105	85	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	175	190	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	125	75	55	0	0	0
Other	170	65	105	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,900	11,115	11,780	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,285	4,510	3,775	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,620	6,610	8,005	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	14,330	6,480	7,850	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	14,195	6,420	7,775	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	135	60	75	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	130	160	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	85	50	35	0	0	0
Other	145	50	90	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,750	17,770	18,980	210	125	90
In the labour force	22,720	11,545	11,175	85	70	20
Employed	21,430	10,800	10,630	65	50	15
Unemployed	1,295	745	550	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	14,030	6,230	7,800	130	55	65
Participation rate	61.8	65.0	58.9	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	58.3	60.8	56.0	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.5	4.9	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,755	17,775	18,980	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,220	5,710	7,515	120	50	65
Worked	23,530	12,065	11,465	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,035	5,985	5,055	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,490	6,075	6,410	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.1	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,725	11,545	11,175	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	195	220	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,305	11,350	10,955	85	65	20
Employee	19,780	9,885	9,895	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,530	1,470	1,060	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,720	11,545	11,175	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	190	220	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,305	11,355	10,955	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	1,825	1,155	670	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,150	915	2,240	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,030	825	210	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,720	275	1,445	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,595	535	2,065	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	175	240	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,910	2,500	3,415	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,240	3,120	115	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	415	340	75	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,005	1,520	485	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,720	11,545	11,175	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	195	220	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,305	11,350	10,960	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	520	345	175	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	0	10	0
22 Utilities	115	85	30	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,365	1,150	215	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,090	3,035	1,060	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	945	690	255	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,150	1,465	1,685	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	590	505	85	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	225	155	70	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	555	185	370	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	100	100	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	920	510	405	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	780	460	320	0	0	0
61 Educational services	1,665	405	1,265	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	3,205	465	2,740	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	275	135	145	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,775	615	1,160	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,210	625	580	10	0	0
91 Public administration	660	365	290	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,430	10,800	10,630	65	50	15
Worked at home	1,160	540	625	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	25	20	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,650	1,225	420	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	18,590	9,010	9,575	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,590	9,015	9,575	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,965	6,135	7,830	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,830	1,195	640	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,780	1,680	1,105	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,235	10,240	9,995	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,465	8,900	8,570	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	410	425	10	10	10
Public transit	90	30	55	0	0	0
Walked	1,215	485	735	0	0	0
Bicycle	365	280	85	0	0	0
Other method	265	140	125	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,235	10,245	9,995	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	12,570	5,905	6,660	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	5,210	2,670	2,540	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	1,225	770	455	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	665	460	200	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	570	430	140	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,235	10,240	9,995	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	790	610	175	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,170	2,285	880	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,700	3,810	3,890	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,885	1,320	2,560	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,670	580	1,090	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,020	1,625	1,395	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,135	12,375	11,760	100	80	20
Single responses	23,765	12,130	11,630	100	80	20
Official languages	23,705	12,080	11,620	100	80	20
English	285	170	115	100	80	20
French	23,420	11,915	11,505	0	0	0
Non-official languages	55	50	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	45	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	45	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	45	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	45	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	245	130	0	0	0
English and French	330	225	105	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,135	12,375	11,760	100	80	20
None	21,355	10,630	10,720	100	80	20
English	2,440	1,560	885	0	0	0
French	215	115	100	0	0	0
Non-official language	75	40	35	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	35	40	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	35	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	43,565	21,225	22,345	230	140	95
Non-movers	38,155	18,640	19,520	210	120	85
Movers	5,410	2,585	2,830	25	15	0
Non-migrants	3,530	1,640	1,890	0	0	0
Migrants	1,880	945	935	25	20	0
Internal migrants	1,805	895	910	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,765	870	895	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	15	20	15	0
External migrants	75	50	25	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,620	20,245	21,370	215	125	95
Non-movers	26,300	12,935	13,370	170	100	65
Movers	15,315	7,305	8,000	50	25	25
Non-migrants	9,805	4,655	5,145	10	10	0
Migrants	5,505	2,645	2,860	40	20	15
Internal migrants	5,200	2,490	2,710	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	5,060	2,415	2,645	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	145	75	65	15	10	10
External migrants	305	160	145	0	0	0