Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Sources, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Les Sources, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Honoré-Mercier
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Les Sources, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Sources, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,286 ... ... 103,592 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 14,756 ... ... 102,587 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,226 ... ... 42,888 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,478 ... ... 41,529 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 18.1 ... ... 2,732.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 787.13 ... ... 37.92 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,285 7,155 7,130 103,590 48,995 54,600
0 to 14 years 2,265 1,195 1,065 17,445 8,850 8,595
0 to 4 years 695 360 335 5,635 2,825 2,805
5 to 9 years 835 445 390 6,150 3,115 3,035
10 to 14 years 735 395 345 5,655 2,910 2,750
15 to 64 years 8,240 4,185 4,055 65,575 31,595 33,980
15 to 19 years 655 350 300 5,895 3,040 2,855
20 to 24 years 540 280 260 6,230 3,170 3,055
25 to 29 years 555 280 270 5,650 2,760 2,885
30 to 34 years 675 340 340 5,730 2,680 3,045
35 to 39 years 790 410 375 6,635 3,135 3,500
40 to 44 years 715 350 375 6,780 3,225 3,555
45 to 49 years 770 415 355 7,200 3,510 3,690
50 to 54 years 975 490 490 7,660 3,715 3,950
55 to 59 years 1,220 595 625 7,430 3,515 3,915
60 to 64 years 1,345 685 665 6,370 2,835 3,535
65 years and over 3,780 1,775 2,005 20,575 8,550 12,020
65 to 69 years 1,320 685 635 5,970 2,665 3,305
70 to 74 years 935 485 455 4,675 2,025 2,655
75 to 79 years 590 275 320 3,925 1,625 2,295
80 to 84 years 420 170 245 3,095 1,260 1,835
85 years and over 515 170 350 2,905 980 1,925
85 to 89 years 325 125 205 2,015 735 1,285
90 to 94 years 140 35 115 715 215 505
95 to 99 years 40 5 30 155 30 125
100 years and over 5 0 0 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 16.7 14.9 16.8 18.1 15.7
15 to 64 years 57.7 58.5 56.9 63.3 64.5 62.2
65 years and over 26.5 24.8 28.1 19.9 17.5 22.0
85 years and over 3.6 2.4 4.9 2.8 2.0 3.5
Average age of the population 46.4 45.2 47.7 42.3 40.7 43.8
Median age of the population 51.0 49.6 52.5 43.1 41.4 44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,480 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,430 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,960 ... ... 29,675 ... ...
Semi-detached house 60 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 720 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,120 ... ... 19,595 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,480 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
1 person 2,265 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
2 persons 2,620 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
3 persons 670 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
4 persons 555 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
5 or more persons 360 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,775 ... ... 101,470 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,020 5,960 6,065 86,150 40,145 46,005
Married or living common law 7,170 3,575 3,595 45,815 22,930 22,885
Married 4,415 2,200 2,215 36,710 18,370 18,340
Living common law 2,760 1,375 1,385 9,105 4,560 4,540
Not married and not living common law 4,850 2,380 2,465 40,330 17,215 23,120
Never married 2,810 1,635 1,175 26,210 13,370 12,840
Separated 145 80 60 1,660 595 1,065
Divorced 1,015 485 530 6,675 2,220 4,460
Widowed 880 185 695 5,790 1,030 4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,060 ... ... 28,390 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 6,580 ... ...
4 persons 550 ... ... 6,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 325 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,065 ... ... 28,390 ... ...
Total couple families 3,485 ... ... 22,320 ... ...
Married couples 2,105 ... ... 17,775 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,380 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 580 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
Female parent 415 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 22,320 ... ...
Couples without children 2,220 ... ... 9,455 ... ...
Couples with children 1,265 ... ... 12,870 ... ...
1 child 490 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
2 children 475 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
3 or more children 300 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
1 child 335 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
2 children 155 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,785 1,455 1,330 17,210 7,065 10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,475 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,015 ... ... 27,220 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,200 ... ... 9,105 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,810 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,440 ... ... 13,740 ... ...
One-person households 2,265 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,145 7,105 7,040 102,280 48,225 54,060
English only 70 30 35 2,910 1,440 1,470
French only 10,550 5,125 5,425 42,555 18,155 24,400
English and French 3,515 1,940 1,575 54,680 27,880 26,795
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 2,140 745 1,395
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,145 7,105 7,040 102,280 48,220 54,060
English 445 230 215 20,450 10,185 10,270
French 13,640 6,835 6,805 72,235 33,320 38,920
English and French 55 30 25 7,520 4,010 3,505
Neither English nor French 10 10 5 2,075 710 1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 470 245 220 24,210 12,190 12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.3 3.4 3.1 23.7 25.3 22.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,145 7,105 7,040 102,280 48,225 54,055
Single responses 14,040 7,045 6,995 96,990 45,650 51,340
Official languages 13,905 6,970 6,935 57,385 26,850 30,540
English 420 215 210 7,840 4,015 3,825
French 13,485 6,755 6,725 49,550 22,835 26,715
Non-official languages 135 70 65 39,605 18,805 20,800
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 70 60 39,595 18,795 20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5,570 2,835 2,740
Berber languages 0 0 0 1,535 795 740
Kabyle 0 0 0 1,005 525 475
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 530 265 265
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 4,040 2,040 1,995
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 4,025 2,035 1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 1,480 705 775
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 580 260 320
Vietnamese 5 5 0 900 440 455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 60 15 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 45 10 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 6,005 2,490 3,515
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 205 90 115
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5,790 2,395 3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 65 35 30
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 60 45 24,750 11,930 12,825
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 990 435 550
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic languages 5 5 5 975 430 540
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Croatian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 270 115 155
Russian 0 0 0 325 140 190
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 0 0 5 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukrainian 0 5 0 115 55 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 25 25 70 30 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 20 45 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 5 0 235 115 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 395 205 195
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 210 110 105
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 50 30 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 185 95 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 180 90 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 25 25 22,970 11,095 11,880
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 10 5 0 15,730 7,625 8,105
Portuguese 5 0 0 1,355 665 685
Romanian 0 0 5 1,160 580 580
Spanish 35 20 15 4,720 2,220 2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 465 220 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 105 50 60
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 55 20 30
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 75 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 845 395 455
Chinese languages 5 5 5 840 390 450
Cantonese 0 0 0 435 205 235
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 220 95 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 130 70 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 50 80
Lao 0 0 0 120 50 70
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 115 70 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 115 70 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 100 60 45 5,285 2,570 2,715
English and French 90 50 35 905 480 435
English and non-official language 0 0 5 835 395 440
French and non-official language 10 0 5 2,970 1,405 1,565
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 580 295 280
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,145 7,105 7,040 102,280 48,225 54,060
Single responses 14,025 7,035 6,990 90,980 42,825 48,155
Official languages 13,970 7,005 6,965 74,270 35,085 39,190
English 385 210 170 18,175 9,080 9,090
French 13,585 6,795 6,790 56,100 26,005 30,095
Non-official languages 60 35 25 16,710 7,740 8,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 35 25 16,705 7,735 8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,135 1,070 1,065
Berber languages 0 0 0 545 280 265
Kabyle 0 0 0 395 195 200
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 85 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,585 795 795
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 1,580 790 790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 1,120 525 595
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 370 165 205
Vietnamese 0 0 0 750 360 390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 2,200 890 1,305
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 85 40 50
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 2,115 850 1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 50 25 25
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 25 20 10,255 4,760 5,495
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 560 260 300
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 565 260 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 115 50 70
Russian 0 0 0 235 115 120
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 15 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 10 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 30 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 110 50 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 5 9,310 4,320 4,990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 0 0 5 4,935 2,235 2,700
Portuguese 0 0 0 530 245 275
Romanian 5 5 0 855 435 420
Spanish 15 15 5 2,995 1,400 1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 45 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 30 25 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 625 295 330
Chinese languages 5 5 0 620 295 330
Cantonese 0 0 0 335 160 175
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 185 90 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Lao 0 0 0 75 30 45
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 55 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 55 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 65 55 11,300 5,400 5,900
English and French 85 45 35 1,550 775 775
English and non-official language 5 0 0 1,405 650 755
French and non-official language 30 15 10 6,790 3,190 3,595
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 1,560 780 780
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,145 7,105 7,040 102,280 48,220 54,060
None 13,370 6,705 6,660 70,055 32,765 37,290
English 530 260 270 5,330 2,645 2,680
French 185 105 80 8,835 4,230 4,610
Non-official language 50 25 30 14,580 6,855 7,730
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 25 14,580 6,855 7,725
English and French 0 0 0 925 480 450
English and non-official language 10 5 0 910 455 455
French and non-official language 5 0 0 1,605 775 835
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,505 5,800 5,710 84,050 39,195 44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,660 5,535 80,490 37,435 43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,236 30,807 22,324 30,741 33,927 28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,195 5,660 5,535 80,500 37,440 43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,665 28,070 21,312 28,009 30,363 26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,435 4,980 4,455 70,620 33,760 36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,775 26,261 17,792 27,125 31,104 23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,395 4,595 4,800 65,005 28,415 36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,983 9,486 10,204 7,667 5,005 8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,955 3,800 3,165 55,630 27,765 27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,306 28,597 20,905 30,390 32,724 28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,505 5,810 5,700 84,095 39,260 44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,170 5,675 5,490 80,545 37,485 43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,072 36,506 29,522 38,267 42,440 34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,175 5,680 5,495 80,550 37,490 43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,656 31,099 26,133 32,014 34,705 29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,470 5,010 4,460 70,565 33,920 36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,579 31,749 25,018 35,443 40,337 30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,335 4,595 4,740 65,045 28,495 36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,572 10,477 10,665 8,935 7,817 9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,960 3,745 3,215 55,620 27,925 27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,482 32,957 25,436 37,233 40,690 33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,505 5,810 5,700 84,095 39,265 44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,055 1,760 1,295 24,335 13,150 11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 37,027 40,860 33,223 44,929 47,133 42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 40,630 44,258 35,696 52,404 55,866 48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 73.4 78.0 67.1 81.2 86.0 76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.7 61.2 50.7 67.3 71.3 63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 26.6 22.0 32.9 18.8 14.0 23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,505 5,800 5,710 84,045 39,195 44,855
Without total income 315 135 175 3,555 1,760 1,800
With total income 11,190 5,655 5,530 80,490 37,435 43,050
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.5 96.8 95.8 95.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,355 550 805 10,250 4,770 5,480
$10,000 to $19,999 2,685 1,085 1,605 15,685 6,075 9,605
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 1,125 1,165 13,465 5,830 7,635
$30,000 to $39,999 1,675 930 745 11,140 5,190 5,950
$40,000 to $49,999 1,265 690 575 9,580 4,475 5,105
$50,000 to $59,999 755 465 290 6,560 3,170 3,390
$60,000 to $69,999 420 285 130 4,300 2,255 2,050
$70,000 to $79,999 310 200 105 3,095 1,640 1,455
$80,000 to $89,999 185 125 60 1,940 1,085 860
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 1,270 770 500
$100,000 and over 180 145 35 3,200 2,175 1,030
$100,000 to $149,999 130 105 25 2,335 1,560 780
$150,000 and over 50 40 5 875 620 255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,505 5,800 5,710 84,045 39,195 44,850
Without after-tax income 315 140 180 3,545 1,755 1,790
With after-tax income 11,190 5,660 5,535 80,500 37,440 43,065
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.6 96.9 95.8 95.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,400 570 840 10,610 4,860 5,755
$10,000 to $19,999 2,815 1,135 1,685 16,325 6,405 9,915
$20,000 to $29,999 2,665 1,360 1,310 16,240 7,215 9,025
$30,000 to $39,999 2,045 1,150 895 14,260 6,770 7,490
$40,000 to $49,999 1,140 685 455 9,780 4,715 5,070
$50,000 to $59,999 560 375 190 5,765 2,930 2,830
$60,000 to $69,999 295 190 100 3,195 1,760 1,440
$70,000 to $79,999 115 85 30 1,720 1,020 695
$80,000 and over 145 115 30 2,605 1,760 850
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 15 980 630 350
$90,000 to $99,999 30 25 5 510 360 150
$100,000 and over 65 55 10 1,115 770 345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,505 5,795 5,705 84,045 39,195 44,855
Without employment income 4,545 2,000 2,545 28,420 11,435 16,985
With employment income 6,960 3,800 3,165 55,630 27,760 27,865
Percentage with employment income 60.5 65.6 55.5 66.2 70.8 62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,245 695 550 7,240 3,595 3,645
$5,000 to $9,999 585 250 335 4,585 2,055 2,535
$10,000 to $19,999 1,160 520 640 8,235 3,855 4,385
$20,000 to $29,999 1,090 500 590 7,465 3,450 4,010
$30,000 to $39,999 945 515 425 7,305 3,435 3,865
$40,000 to $49,999 705 425 275 6,110 2,930 3,180
$50,000 to $59,999 415 280 135 4,420 2,300 2,120
$60,000 to $69,999 275 205 70 3,040 1,665 1,375
$70,000 to $79,999 230 150 80 2,455 1,355 1,100
$80,000 and over 305 240 65 4,775 3,125 1,650
$80,000 to $89,999 125 95 35 1,445 860 580
$90,000 to $99,999 65 50 10 940 605 330
$100,000 and over 120 100 20 2,385 1,655 735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,480 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 45,595 ... ... 59,309 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 42,317 ... ... 52,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,265 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,136 ... ... 32,148 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,547 ... ... 29,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,210 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,824 ... ... 75,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,560 ... ... 66,338 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,480 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,028 ... ... 74,227 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,429 ... ... 62,103 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,265 ... ... 12,575 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,524 ... ... 38,385 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,166 ... ... 32,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,215 ... ... 28,950 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,802 ... ... 89,790 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,925 ... ... 75,120 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,480 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 345 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 140 ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 315 ... ... 895 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 485 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 445 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 360 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 495 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 350 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 605 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 515 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 440 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 360 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 255 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$100,000 and over 760 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 180 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 125 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,480 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 140 ... ... 495 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 320 ... ... 920 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 510 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 505 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 430 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 570 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 505 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 450 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 450 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 425 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 290 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 200 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$100,000 and over 385 ... ... 6,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 245 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 90 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$150,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,085 ... ... 28,200 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,807 ... ... 75,651 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 54,598 ... ... 66,291 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,175 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,734 ... ... 64,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 48,503 ... ... 56,406 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,122 ... ... 97,235 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,454 ... ... 83,889 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,528 ... ... 54,843 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,616 ... ... 49,960 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,095 ... ... 28,295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,011 ... ... 89,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,028 ... ... 75,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,195 ... ... 8,915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,299 ... ... 77,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,052 ... ... 64,827 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,285 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,773 ... ... 110,814 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,645 ... ... 91,828 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 560 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,037 ... ... 62,444 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,937 ... ... 54,746 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,595 1,365 1,230 14,770 6,155 8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,703 25,259 21,413 30,568 33,092 28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,116 23,808 20,992 27,950 29,495 26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,580 1,360 1,225 14,520 6,115 8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,860 31,413 26,034 36,998 38,838 35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,630 27,437 23,629 31,117 31,995 30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,770 6,995 6,780 101,465 48,025 53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,275 5,145 5,125 62,425 28,745 33,680
In the bottom decile 1,545 775 765 8,415 3,915 4,500
In the second decile 2,495 1,175 1,315 11,890 5,040 6,845
In the third decile 2,485 1,260 1,225 14,970 6,885 8,080
In the fourth decile 2,075 1,075 1,005 14,350 6,745 7,605
In the fifth decile 1,675 865 820 12,810 6,165 6,650
In the top half of the distribution 3,500 1,845 1,650 39,040 19,285 19,760
In the sixth decile 1,330 695 635 11,050 5,380 5,670
In the seventh decile 1,000 535 465 9,580 4,700 4,880
In the eighth decile 650 340 305 8,005 3,930 4,070
In the ninth decile 340 175 165 6,330 3,240 3,095
In the top decile 180 95 80 4,080 2,035 2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,770 6,995 6,775 101,465 48,025 53,440
0 to 17 years 2,695 1,430 1,265 20,890 10,645 10,245
0 to 5 years 855 455 400 6,875 3,465 3,410
18 to 64 years 7,725 3,915 3,815 61,405 29,205 32,190
65 years and over 3,350 1,650 1,695 19,175 8,175 11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,750 1,315 1,435 13,950 5,985 7,960
0 to 17 years 570 305 265 3,495 1,770 1,725
0 to 5 years 180 85 95 1,240 620 620
18 to 64 years 1,410 690 720 7,400 3,315 4,085
65 years and over 770 320 450 3,055 900 2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.0 18.8 21.2 13.7 12.5 14.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.2 21.3 20.9 16.7 16.6 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 21.1 18.7 23.8 18.0 17.9 18.2
18 to 64 years (%) 18.3 17.6 18.9 12.1 11.4 12.7
65 years and over (%) 23.0 19.4 26.5 15.9 11.0 19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 880 475 400 10,465 4,660 5,805
0 to 17 years 140 65 75 2,590 1,340 1,250
0 to 5 years 30 20 15 935 485 455
18 to 64 years 680 380 300 6,050 2,805 3,240
65 years and over 60 30 30 1,835 510 1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.8 5.9 10.3 9.7 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 4.5 5.9 12.4 12.6 12.2
0 to 5 years (%) 3.5 4.4 3.8 13.6 14.0 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.8 9.7 7.9 9.9 9.6 10.1
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.8 1.8 9.6 6.2 12.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,770 6,995 6,780 101,530 48,045 53,485
Official languages 13,735 6,985 6,745 99,245 47,255 51,985
English 3,530 1,980 1,550 57,080 29,150 27,930
French 13,660 6,950 6,705 96,380 45,840 50,540
Non-official languages 375 145 225 56,455 26,840 29,615
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 15 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 145 230 56,435 26,825 29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 8,070 4,145 3,920
Berber languages 0 0 0 1,970 1,010 955
Kabyle 0 0 0 1,170 640 530
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 810 375 435
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 15 7,210 3,695 3,515
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 15 7,190 3,680 3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,850 885 960
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 740 345 390
Vietnamese 10 0 0 1,125 555 575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 105 25 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 90 25 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 11,870 5,040 6,830
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 310 130 180
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 11,560 4,915 6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 35 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 120 165 32,955 16,005 16,950
Albanian 0 0 0 75 55 20
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 1,530 735 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 10 1,520 735 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Croatian 0 0 0 115 70 45
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 325 160 165
Russian 0 0 0 845 390 455
Serbian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 65 25 40
Ukrainian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 20 265 165 105
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 0 15 245 160 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 380 200 180
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 395 210 190
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 205 100 110
Bengali 0 0 0 40 30 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 120 50 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 40 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 0 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 200 120 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 195 110 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 255 105 150 31,045 15,030 16,020
Catalan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italian 20 20 0 21,080 10,330 10,745
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,930 930 1,000
Romanian 0 0 0 1,515 750 760
Spanish 230 85 145 7,965 3,695 4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 875 425 450
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 10 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 35 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 240 90 145
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 80 30 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 35 65
Wolof 0 0 10 115 65 55
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 150 110
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 10 35 95 55 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 20 0 15
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 30 70 50 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 1,145 515 625
Chinese languages 0 10 0 1,140 520 625
Cantonese 0 0 0 700 315 390
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 455 190 270
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 135 65 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 200 80 120
Lao 0 0 0 165 75 95
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 170 110 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 170 115 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,775 6,995 6,775 101,535 48,045 53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,665 6,950 6,715 93,965 44,640 49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,715 1,405 1,310 19,460 9,840 9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,955 5,545 5,410 74,500 34,810 39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 105 45 60 7,570 3,405 4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,770 6,995 6,780 101,530 48,045 53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,500 6,870 6,625 66,310 31,700 34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 255 115 140 34,610 16,065 18,540
Before 1981 90 35 55 11,995 5,590 6,405
1981 to 1990 25 15 15 4,360 2,075 2,285
1991 to 2000 55 25 25 4,885 2,165 2,720
2001 to 2010 45 15 30 8,350 3,960 4,390
2001 to 2005 15 10 10 3,565 1,710 1,855
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 4,785 2,250 2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 45 25 20 5,015 2,275 2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 15 0 10 610 280 330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 255 120 135 34,610 16,065 18,540
Under 5 years 50 40 15 3,575 1,720 1,860
5 to 14 years 45 20 25 6,500 2,950 3,550
15 to 24 years 50 15 30 8,100 3,525 4,580
25 to 44 years 95 35 60 14,395 7,020 7,375
45 years and over 20 10 10 2,030 855 1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 255 120 135 34,610 16,065 18,540
Americas 105 35 70 12,810 5,480 7,325
Brazil 0 0 0 90 35 60
Colombia 20 10 10 415 185 235
El Salvador 0 0 0 575 300 275
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 10 0 10 8,700 3,610 5,095
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mexico 10 10 10 170 65 110
Peru 0 0 0 660 275 385
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 10 40 435 220 220
Other places of birth in Americas 15 15 0 1,680 755 920
Europe 105 50 50 11,415 5,490 5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 95 65 30
France 40 10 25 700 385 310
Germany 0 0 0 60 35 25
Greece 0 0 0 100 50 50
Hungary 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 20 10 0 7,285 3,440 3,845
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 200 90 115
Portugal 0 0 0 910 440 470
Romania 0 0 0 685 320 360
Russian Federation 20 20 10 95 40 50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 120 30 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 45 40 10
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 15 1,070 530 540
Africa 25 10 10 7,110 3,590 3,520
Algeria 10 0 0 3,920 1,975 1,950
Egypt 0 0 0 110 60 50
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 0 1,510 765 745
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 1,560 780 775
Asia 15 15 0 3,260 1,505 1,760
Afghanistan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 415 160 250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 55 20 40
India 0 0 0 55 25 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 90 50 40
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 460 245 210
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Philippines 0 0 0 90 20 65
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 70 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Viet Nam 10 10 0 765 365 395
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 995 445 555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 0 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 45 20 20 5,015 2,275 2,740
Americas 20 10 10 2,085 925 1,160
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 10 0 0 95 35 60
Cuba 0 0 0 60 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 1,520 680 840
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 80 35 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 235 105 130
Europe 0 0 10 595 285 315
France 0 0 10 50 25 25
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 335 145 185
Romania 0 0 0 70 25 45
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 85 50 35
Africa 20 10 10 2,085 980 1,105
Algeria 0 0 0 1,080 530 545
Cameroon 0 0 0 170 80 90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 70 20 50
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 75 25 50
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 10 390 195 200
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 135 50 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 165 80 85
Asia 0 0 0 245 85 155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 90 20 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,775 6,995 6,775 101,530 48,045 53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69 285 135 150 35,470 16,505 18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 330 145 185 27,665 13,685 13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,160 6,720 6,440 38,395 17,860 20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 175 85 85 23,285 10,785 12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 45 20 30 11,090 5,590 5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 35 15 20 5,050 3,015 2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 0 10 6,040 2,580 3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 110 60 50 7,900 3,070 4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 10 3,990 1,970 2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 310 155 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,770 6,995 6,775 101,530 48,045 53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 170 70 95 520 225 295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 140 65 75 490 215 280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 95 45 55 225 110 115
Métis 45 25 20 255 90 155
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 15 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,605 6,920 6,680 101,010 47,820 53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,770 6,995 6,780 101,530 48,045 53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 15 25 150 60 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,730 6,980 6,750 101,385 47,985 53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,775 6,995 6,780 101,530 48,045 53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 65 370 155 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 325 135 195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 95 35 65 215 85 130
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 95 35 60
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 245 220 1,245 530 715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 465 245 225 1,245 535 715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 410 210 195 1,120 475 645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 10 105 55 50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,205 6,715 6,490 99,915 47,360 52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,770 6,995 6,775 101,530 48,045 53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 130 65 60 33,125 15,335 17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 325 165 160
Chinese 10 0 0 965 400 565
Black 45 20 25 18,025 8,015 10,010
Filipino 15 0 0 145 55 95
Latin American 30 20 15 4,485 2,110 2,375
Arab 20 0 15 6,125 3,140 2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 10 0 2,165 1,020 1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 200 105 95
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 100 40 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 550 265 280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,645 6,930 6,715 68,405 32,710 35,700
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,770 6,990 6,775 101,535 48,045 53,490
North American Aboriginal origins 570 280 290 1,615 685 930
First Nations (North American Indian) 510 245 265 1,375 575 795
Inuit 30 0 20 40 20 20
Métis 30 25 10 240 110 135
Other North American origins 11,180 5,645 5,535 28,950 13,345 15,600
Acadian 10 0 0 150 60 95
American 100 50 50 265 135 130
Canadian 10,765 5,430 5,340 27,155 12,435 14,720
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 425 225 200 1,700 855 850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,345 2,245 2,100 46,605 22,675 23,925
British Isles origins 1,180 615 560 3,965 1,825 2,140
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 385 195 195 1,160 575 585
Irish 700 365 330 2,490 1,070 1,420
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 270 165 110 880 390 490
Welsh 0 0 10 70 30 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 10 15 60 40 25
French origins 3,290 1,690 1,600 12,615 5,965 6,655
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 50 20 30 55 25 30
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 3,240 1,665 1,570 12,575 5,945 6,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 295 135 160 1,560 715 845
Austrian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 40 25 20 325 145 180
Dutch 0 0 0 135 50 90
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 220 95 120 935 435 505
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 35 15 15 140 85 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 15 0 0 80 30 50
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 10 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 95 50 40 3,340 1,610 1,730
Bulgarian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 30 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 200 100 105
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Moldovan 0 0 0 450 245 210
Polish 20 10 10 835 410 420
Romanian 10 0 0 1,200 575 625
Russian 25 15 10 365 160 210
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 40 25 15 445 165 275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 145 85 60 29,855 14,785 15,075
Albanian 0 0 0 115 75 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 200 130 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 630 330 300
Italian 115 75 35 25,310 12,525 12,785
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 10 0 10 2,440 1,255 1,185
Serbian 0 0 0 90 35 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slovenian 0 10 0 105 40 65
Spanish 15 10 10 1,775 775 1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other European origins 25 10 15 135 70 65
Basque 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jewish 0 0 0 70 35 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 10 30 20 15
Caribbean origins 25 10 15 15,335 6,610 8,730
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 305 145 160
Dominican 0 0 0 480 185 290
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian 30 15 15 14,410 6,190 8,220
Jamaican 0 0 0 185 75 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 20 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 90 45 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 80 35 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 40 35 4,725 2,215 2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 60 85
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Brazilian 0 0 10 95 40 55
Chilean 0 0 0 435 210 225
Colombian 30 10 20 615 290 325
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Guatemalan 10 10 0 550 250 300
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Honduran 0 0 0 175 105 70
Maya 0 0 0 45 25 25
Mexican 25 20 10 415 180 235
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 110 70 45
Panamanian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 765 335 425
Salvadorean 0 0 0 955 490 460
Uruguayan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 100 110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 180 90 90
African origins 40 25 15 11,570 5,885 5,685
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 1,490 800 690
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 260 145 115
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 500 260 245
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 75 30 40
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 200 115 85
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 55 25 35
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Peulh 0 0 0 15 20 0
Senegalese 10 10 10 185 85 95
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 110 60 55
North African origins 15 0 0 8,015 4,105 3,905
Algerian 0 0 0 3,635 1,870 1,765
Berber 0 0 0 2,190 1,120 1,070
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 235 145 90
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 10 2,030 1,015 1,015
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 335 175 155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 80 40 35
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 385 150 230
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 40 10 30
Burundian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 75 40 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins 15 10 0 1,770 875 895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 0 1,695 845 855
Asian origins 40 20 20 7,320 3,600 3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 20 10 10 3,285 1,760 1,525
Afghan 0 0 0 95 55 40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 1,295 705 595
Armenian 15 10 10 145 85 60
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 135 70 70
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,110 585 525
Palestinian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 310 170 140
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 240 135 110
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 370 185 185
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 100 50 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 10 10 3,635 1,645 1,985
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 795 380 410
Chinese 10 10 10 1,655 735 930
Filipino 10 0 10 170 70 95
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Laotian 0 0 0 190 85 100
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 1,270 615 650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,480 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Owner 4,495 ... ... 23,470 ... ...
Renter 1,980 ... ... 18,055 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,475 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
Not condominium 6,305 ... ... 33,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,480 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 520 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,795 ... ... 13,050 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,655 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,495 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,475 ... ... 41,520 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,465 ... ... 17,285 ... ...
5 rooms 1,625 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
6 rooms 1,060 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
7 rooms 885 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,440 ... ... 6,250 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,480 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,435 ... ... 40,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,480 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Suitable 6,365 ... ... 38,530 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,475 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
1960 or before 2,920 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,315 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
1981 to 1990 470 ... ... 11,145 ... ...
1991 to 2000 300 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2001 to 2005 125 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
2006 to 2010 170 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 170 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,480 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,930 ... ... 39,550 ... ...
Major repairs needed 550 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,480 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,450 ... ... 25,495 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,000 ... ... 15,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 30 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,475 ... ... 41,520 ... ...
15 to 24 years 145 ... ... 545 ... ...
25 to 34 years 620 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
35 to 44 years 860 ... ... 7,325 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,105 ... ... 8,615 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,515 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,430 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
75 to 84 years 600 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
85 years and over 205 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,235 ... ... 41,500 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,005 ... ... 31,840 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,230 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,150 ... ... 8,895 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,290 ... ... 23,470 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.4 ... ... 58.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 16.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 636 ... ... 1,067 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 754 ... ... 1,192 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 125,255 ... ... 341,657 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 142,354 ... ... 357,567 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,950 ... ... 18,055 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.3 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.9 ... ... 32.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 501 ... ... 771 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 518 ... ... 832 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,505 5,810 5,695 84,095 39,265 44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,520 1,835 1,685 18,970 8,665 10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,200 1,000 1,200 19,870 9,300 10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,780 2,970 2,815 45,255 21,300 23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,085 1,885 1,200 13,060 6,950 6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,245 1,245 1,000 9,645 4,570 5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 840 640 200 3,420 2,375 1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,595 620 970 14,595 6,335 8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 255 95 155 3,345 1,385 1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 850 365 480 14,250 6,630 7,625
Bachelor's degree 595 245 355 9,865 4,450 5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 100 40 60 1,650 825 825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 0 310 135 175
Master's degree 125 65 65 2,155 1,045 1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 265 170 95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,960 3,470 3,490 52,870 25,005 27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,560 825 735 6,890 3,435 3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 545 620 11,375 5,540 5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,230 2,100 2,130 34,605 16,040 18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,395 1,400 995 9,830 4,965 4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 915 820 7,405 3,355 4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 660 485 175 2,425 1,610 810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 400 665 10,270 4,515 5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 155 60 95 2,445 1,035 1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 615 235 375 12,065 5,520 6,545
Bachelor's degree 455 170 280 8,375 3,780 4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 25 45 1,375 640 735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 235 75 155
Master's degree 80 35 45 1,860 900 960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 225 135 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,505 5,810 5,700 84,095 39,260 44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,725 2,840 2,885 38,840 17,965 20,875
Education 430 120 310 2,750 525 2,230
13. Education 430 120 305 2,750 520 2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 55 110 1,650 855 795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 365 305 60
50. Visual and performing arts 160 45 115 1,285 550 740
Humanities 165 85 80 2,445 945 1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 455 75 380
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 185 35 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 40 40 1,200 510 690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 90 55 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 75 60 10
54. History 15 10 10 155 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 0 295 120 170
Social and behavioural sciences and law 295 65 230 4,965 1,530 3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 15 340 120 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 0 130 1,335 85 1,250
22. Legal professions and studies 45 10 30 920 300 625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 160 25 130
42. Psychology 30 10 25 490 120 370
45. Social sciences 45 35 10 1,690 875 815
Business, management and public administration 1,115 205 910 11,730 4,540 7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 10 65 480 70 415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,035 195 840 11,235 4,450 6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 50 40 1,410 745 665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 15 480 215 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 275 155 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 135 60 75
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 440 280 155
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 75 35 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 35 30 2,190 1,475 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 35 15 1,765 1,275 490
25. Library science 10 0 15 150 20 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 245 150 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,955 1,875 80 8,345 7,695 645
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 300 205 90
14. Engineering 55 50 10 1,825 1,515 310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 245 225 15 1,545 1,430 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 385 365 20 2,000 1,950 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 575 560 15 1,775 1,735 40
48. Precision production 695 675 25 900 860 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 175 100 325 205 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 125 95 255 160 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 50 10 65 45 20
Health and related fields 745 110 645 6,270 1,205 5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 15 20 310 170 135
51. Health professions and related programs 720 90 625 5,870 1,000 4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 90 40 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 475 200 275 3,170 1,565 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 315 55 260 2,050 620 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 40 35 10 600 465 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 110 10 505 465 45
Other 0 0 0 15 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 15 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,960 3,470 3,490 52,870 25,005 27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,730 1,375 1,355 18,270 8,970 9,295
Education 235 70 170 1,835 285 1,550
13. Education 240 65 170 1,835 280 1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 145 45 95 1,180 575 600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 240 190 50
50. Visual and performing arts 140 45 100 945 390 550
Humanities 95 45 55 1,595 585 1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 400 75 335
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 25 120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 15 30 675 285 390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 50 40 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 30 30 10
54. History 0 0 0 95 50 40
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 200 80 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 230 40 190 3,810 1,120 2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 250 90 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 0 110 1,060 55 1,000
22. Legal professions and studies 40 15 30 775 240 535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 95 15 80
42. Psychology 30 0 20 385 85 305
45. Social sciences 20 15 0 1,215 620 590
Business, management and public administration 840 140 700 9,250 3,595 5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 55 370 45 320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 775 135 640 8,865 3,530 5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 30 30 1,015 520 495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 385 165 220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 160 80 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 50 25 30
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 355 220 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 65 30 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 30 20 1,980 1,350 635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 15 1,635 1,180 455
25. Library science 0 0 10 120 25 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 195 120 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,415 1,345 65 6,320 5,745 575
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 255 175 80
14. Engineering 35 30 10 1,595 1,305 290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 165 140 20 1,165 1,075 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 240 225 15 1,360 1,310 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 445 440 10 1,315 1,285 30
48. Precision production 535 510 25 630 600 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 135 90 260 155 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 100 85 205 125 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 30 0 55 30 20
Health and related fields 555 70 490 4,845 880 3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 10 270 140 130
51. Health professions and related programs 540 60 480 4,505 715 3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 385 155 230 2,505 1,220 1,285
12. Personal and culinary services 255 45 210 1,585 455 1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 480 365 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 100 95 0 425 395 35
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,505 5,805 5,700 84,095 39,265 44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,720 2,835 2,885 38,840 17,960 20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,785 2,975 2,810 45,255 21,300 23,955
Location of study inside Canada 5,720 2,940 2,775 38,915 18,060 20,855
Same as province or territory of residence 5,635 2,890 2,750 38,380 17,790 20,590
Different than province or territory of residence 80 50 30 535 270 260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 65 25 35 6,335 3,240 3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 240 130 110
Philippines 0 0 10 45 10 35
India 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 55 45 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 110 50 60
France 15 15 10 535 325 210
Other 35 15 20 5,325 2,685 2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,960 3,475 3,490 52,870 25,010 27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,730 1,375 1,355 18,270 8,970 9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,230 2,100 2,130 34,600 16,035 18,570
Location of study inside Canada 4,190 2,075 2,110 29,230 13,345 15,880
Same as province or territory of residence 4,135 2,040 2,095 28,805 13,140 15,660
Different than province or territory of residence 50 35 20 425 205 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 40 25 20 5,375 2,690 2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 195 105 85
Philippines 0 0 10 25 10 20
India 0 0 0 20 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 50 35 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 100 40 55
France 10 10 0 420 240 180
Other 20 10 10 4,570 2,260 2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,505 5,810 5,695 84,095 39,265 44,835
In the labour force 6,080 3,235 2,835 51,315 25,970 25,345
Employed 5,700 2,995 2,705 47,005 23,700 23,305
Unemployed 380 245 140 4,310 2,270 2,040
Not in the labour force 5,430 2,570 2,855 32,775 13,295 19,485
Participation rate 52.8 55.7 49.8 61.0 66.1 56.5
Employment rate 49.5 51.5 47.5 55.9 60.4 52.0
Unemployment rate 6.2 7.6 4.9 8.4 8.7 8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,505 5,805 5,695 84,095 39,265 44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,385 2,720 32,480 13,235 19,245
Worked 6,405 3,420 2,980 51,615 26,030 25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,115 1,795 1,320 24,865 13,490 11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,290 1,630 1,665 26,745 12,540 14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.1 42.8 42.8 43.2 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,075 3,240 2,840 51,320 25,970 25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 90 70 1,930 930 995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,915 3,145 2,770 49,390 25,040 24,350
Employee 4,885 2,500 2,385 44,650 21,830 22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,030 645 385 4,745 3,210 1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,075 3,240 2,840 51,320 25,970 25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 90 75 1,925 930 995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,915 3,150 2,765 49,390 25,035 24,355
0 Management occupations 665 450 215 4,350 2,645 1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 695 170 530 9,755 3,235 6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 180 130 50 2,875 2,340 540
3 Health occupations 490 65 430 4,035 810 3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 505 120 390 5,325 1,270 4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 45 75 1,150 605 545
6 Sales and service occupations 1,060 365 695 12,990 6,535 6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,235 1,185 50 5,890 5,525 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 220 105 205 205 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 625 405 220 2,815 1,875 940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,075 3,235 2,840 51,315 25,970 25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 90 75 1,925 930 995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,910 3,145 2,765 49,390 25,040 24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 605 430 170 110 75 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 30 0 45 35 10
22 Utilities 10 10 0 290 165 125
23 Construction 385 340 50 2,390 2,120 275
31-33 Manufacturing 1,160 845 320 5,610 3,705 1,905
41 Wholesale trade 110 95 20 2,455 1,535 920
44-45 Retail trade 745 305 440 6,140 3,135 3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 300 235 60 2,670 2,070 605
51 Information and cultural industries 25 20 10 1,060 615 445
52 Finance and insurance 85 10 75 2,985 1,220 1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 20 10 920 560 355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 70 85 2,975 1,645 1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 25 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 205 80 125 3,000 1,770 1,230
61 Educational services 295 100 195 3,120 855 2,265
62 Health care and social assistance 810 100 710 7,475 1,455 6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 115 70 50 705 385 315
72 Accommodation and food services 275 80 195 3,105 1,625 1,485
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 230 150 2,145 980 1,160
91 Public administration 200 90 110 2,125 1,070 1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,695 2,995 2,700 47,005 23,700 23,305
Worked at home 655 350 300 1,955 1,045 915
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 75 55 20
No fixed workplace address 550 440 110 4,210 3,015 1,195
Worked at usual place 4,490 2,195 2,290 40,765 19,590 21,175
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,485 2,195 2,290 40,765 19,590 21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,405 595 805 34,435 15,755 18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 840 280 555 1,985 1,165 820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,240 1,315 930 4,240 2,600 1,645
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 105 70 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,040 2,635 2,395 44,980 22,605 22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,340 2,285 2,050 29,545 16,930 12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 190 120 70 1,490 470 1,015
Public transit 15 0 10 12,125 4,430 7,695
Walked 395 170 225 1,335 510 825
Bicycle 20 15 10 180 145 35
Other method 80 40 40 300 115 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,035 2,635 2,400 44,980 22,605 22,375
Less than 15 minutes 2,220 980 1,240 7,630 3,785 3,845
15 to 29 minutes 1,200 645 560 12,110 6,345 5,770
30 to 44 minutes 820 525 300 10,410 5,720 4,695
45 to 59 minutes 550 285 260 6,615 3,210 3,405
60 minutes and over 250 205 40 8,210 3,550 4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,035 2,635 2,400 44,975 22,605 22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 340 245 90 3,605 2,560 1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,145 830 315 9,020 4,860 4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,670 830 835 13,520 5,920 7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 775 250 525 7,230 3,015 4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 360 95 270 4,180 1,985 2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 740 385 355 7,420 4,265 3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,605 3,505 3,100 53,355 26,875 26,480
Single responses 6,420 3,405 3,015 45,440 22,745 22,700
Official languages 6,420 3,400 3,020 45,100 22,605 22,500
English 110 50 65 7,920 4,140 3,780
French 6,310 3,350 2,960 37,180 18,460 18,720
Non-official languages 0 0 0 345 140 205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 345 140 205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 25 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 10 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 0 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 160 65 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 80 50 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 45 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 40 50
Chinese languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 100 85 7,915 4,135 3,780
English and French 170 100 75 7,100 3,725 3,375
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
French and non-official language 10 10 10 265 120 140
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 525 275 255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,605 3,505 3,100 53,355 26,875 26,480
None 5,675 3,000 2,675 31,125 15,310 15,815
English 860 480 385 14,190 7,420 6,770
French 50 20 30 5,730 3,000 2,725
Non-official language 15 0 10 1,480 760 720
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 0 10 1,475 765 715
English and French 0 0 0 35 20 15
English and non-official language 10 10 0 610 280 330
French and non-official language 0 0 0 190 85 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,640 6,920 6,720 100,495 47,570 52,925
Non-movers 12,295 6,255 6,045 91,540 43,300 48,240
Movers 1,340 665 675 8,955 4,270 4,685
Non-migrants 605 305 300 7,080 3,375 3,710
Migrants 730 360 370 1,875 895 980
Internal migrants 715 350 370 1,280 605 675
Intraprovincial migrants 695 340 355 1,155 550 600
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 15 130 55 75
External migrants 15 10 0 590 290 300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,055 6,615 6,440 95,950 45,250 50,700
Non-movers 9,090 4,595 4,495 65,825 31,095 34,730
Movers 3,965 2,020 1,945 30,120 14,155 15,970
Non-migrants 2,005 1,075 930 23,080 10,845 12,235
Migrants 1,955 945 1,015 7,040 3,305 3,735
Internal migrants 1,905 915 980 3,275 1,515 1,755
Intraprovincial migrants 1,875 905 970 3,090 1,410 1,675
Interprovincial migrants 30 15 10 185 105 85
External migrants 55 20 30 3,765 1,790 1,975

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Les Sources, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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