Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sherbrooke, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sherbrooke, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 2, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Sherbrooke, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sherbrooke, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,323	...	...	22,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	154,601	...	...	22,266	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	80,341	...	...	10,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	73,506	...	...	9,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	456.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	353.76	...	...	16,859.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,320	78,565	82,755	22,825	11,430	11,395
0 to 14 years	25,950	13,390	12,555	4,545	2,340	2,205
0 to 4 years	8,650	4,485	4,165	1,550	825	730
5 to 9 years	9,015	4,625	4,395	1,555	785	775
10 to 14 years	8,280	4,280	4,000	1,440	735	705
15 to 64 years	105,220	52,335	52,885	14,120	7,190	6,930
15 to 19 years	9,230	4,725	4,505	1,295	650	645
20 to 24 years	12,750	6,410	6,340	1,145	590	555
25 to 29 years	11,225	5,795	5,435	1,480	735	745
30 to 34 years	10,230	5,270	4,965	1,575	770	805
35 to 39 years	10,395	5,205	5,190	1,415	735	680
40 to 44 years	9,195	4,480	4,710	1,310	680	630
45 to 49 years	9,345	4,650	4,695	1,295	670	625
50 to 54 years	10,895	5,310	5,585	1,495	760	730
55 to 59 years	11,275	5,430	5,845	1,630	830	805
60 to 64 years	10,685	5,075	5,610	1,480	770	710
65 years and over	30,155	12,835	17,315	4,160	1,895	2,260
65 to 69 years	9,460	4,400	5,065	1,170	580	585
70 to 74 years	7,560	3,480	4,080	880	440	445
75 to 79 years	5,035	2,170	2,870	710	330	380
80 to 84 years	3,825	1,540	2,285	630	280	350
85 years and over	4,270	1,245	3,025	770	275	495
85 to 89 years	2,535	855	1,680	450	190	260
90 to 94 years	1,345	325	1,020	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	350	60	290	70	10	65
100 years and over	45	10	35	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.0	15.2	19.9	20.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.6	63.9	61.9	62.9	60.8
65 years and over	18.7	16.3	20.9	18.2	16.6	19.8
85 years and over	2.6	1.6	3.7	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	41.3	39.8	42.8	40.6	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	40.5	38.5	42.5	39.8	39.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	73,510	...	...	9,390	...	...
Single-detached house	28,175	...	...	7,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,970	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	42,955	...	...	1,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,630	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	2,060	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,390	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	32,690	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	405	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 person	27,865	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	25,560	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 persons	8,605	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	7,645	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 or more persons	3,830	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	156,260	...	...	22,370	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	135,375	65,175	70,205	18,280	9,090	9,190
Married or living common law	71,835	35,900	35,935	11,890	5,970	5,920
Married	39,235	19,630	19,600	10,155	5,100	5,050
Living common law	32,605	16,270	16,330	1,730	865	870
Not married and not living common law	63,540	29,275	34,265	6,390	3,120	3,270
Never married	43,085	22,735	20,350	3,830	2,250	1,580
Separated	1,720	785	935	375	190	185
Divorced	11,140	4,235	6,900	910	450	460
Widowed	7,595	1,515	6,080	1,270	225	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,530	...	...	6,510	...	...
2 persons	23,900	...	...	3,480	...	...
3 persons	7,920	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	7,320	...	...	1,110	...	...
5 or more persons	3,390	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,530	...	...	6,505	...	...
Total couple families	35,225	...	...	5,815	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	4,945	...	...
Common-law couples	16,290	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,300	...	...	695	...	...
Female parent	5,325	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,975	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,225	...	...	5,815	...	...
Couples without children	19,525	...	...	3,065	...	...
Couples with children	15,700	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 child	5,720	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	6,740	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	3,235	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,305	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	4,375	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	2,200	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	730	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,225	17,810	19,415	3,490	1,835	1,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
One-census-family households	41,965	...	...	6,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,295	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,670	...	...	3,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	31,260	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-person households	27,865	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,395	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,190	77,655	81,540	22,420	11,290	11,130
English only	2,190	1,075	1,115	21,960	11,085	10,875
French only	86,735	39,205	47,525	5	5	0
English and French	69,185	36,885	32,300	405	175	225
Neither English nor French	1,090	490	595	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,195	77,655	81,540	22,420	11,290	11,130
English	7,500	3,695	3,805	22,235	11,200	11,035
French	148,210	72,150	76,065	130	60	70
English and French	2,435	1,345	1,090	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	1,045	465	580	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,720	4,370	4,355	135	65	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.5	5.6	5.3	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,195	77,655	81,540	22,425	11,295	11,130
Single responses	157,125	76,610	80,520	22,230	11,200	11,025
Official languages	146,875	71,480	75,395	20,775	10,500	10,275
English	6,220	3,035	3,180	20,610	10,425	10,180
French	140,660	68,445	72,215	165	75	95
Non-official languages	10,250	5,130	5,120	1,450	705	745
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,245	5,125	5,120	1,450	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,925	1,030	895	20	10	5
Berber languages	145	90	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	100	60	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,730	920	815	15	5	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,685	900	790	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	125	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	80	95	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	420	195	230
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	365	170	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	125	55	70	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	65	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	35	15	20
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	25	10	10
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,320	3,150	3,170	850	425	425
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,340	640	695	220	95	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,335	635	695	205	95	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	30	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	45	70	55	20	30
Russian	155	55	100	35	20	20
Serbian	385	205	180	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	340	175	170	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	185	90	100	415	205	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	40	10	20	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	70	355	180	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,570	795	775	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	265	135	135	140	80	60
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	35	30
Hindi	15	5	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	185	90	95	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	30	20	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	30	15	10
Iranian languages	1,300	665	640	5	0	5
Kurdish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	50	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,225	625	600	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,130	1,570	1,565	50	25	30
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	145	90	55	5	5	0
Portuguese	220	110	115	0	0	0
Romanian	155	75	80	10	5	5
Spanish	2,600	1,285	1,310	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	970	485	485	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	50	30	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	200	90	105	0	0	0
Wolof	85	55	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	295	135	155	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	160	180	45	25	20
Chinese languages	340	160	180	45	25	20
Cantonese	45	25	25	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	250	120	135	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	5
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,065	1,045	1,020	195	90	105
English and French	1,170	585	585	20	10	10
English and non-official language	115	60	60	170	70	95
French and non-official language	700	360	340	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	40	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,195	77,650	81,540	22,420	11,290	11,130
Single responses	155,865	76,010	79,850	22,055	11,110	10,945
Official languages	149,605	72,855	76,745	21,350	10,770	10,580
English	6,065	2,945	3,120	21,330	10,760	10,570
French	143,535	69,915	73,625	20	10	10
Non-official languages	6,260	3,150	3,110	700	340	365
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,260	3,145	3,110	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,030	535	495	15	10	5
Berber languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	965	500	465	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	930	485	445	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	250	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,275	2,140	2,135	350	180	175
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	855	420	435	75	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	855	415	435	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	35	10	5	5
Russian	100	45	55	5	5	0
Serbian	295	150	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	210	110	110	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	145	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	135	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,250	625	620	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	200	100	100	100	45	50
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	5	5	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	170	85	90	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	1,045	525	515	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	510	505	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,100	1,055	1,045	20	10	15
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,825	920	905	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	180	190	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	50	50	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	45	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	125	120	30	20	20
Chinese languages	245	125	120	35	20	20
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	95	100	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,330	1,645	1,690	370	185	190
English and French	1,210	635	580	5	0	5
English and non-official language	165	85	80	360	180	180
French and non-official language	1,690	790	900	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	265	145	125	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,195	77,655	81,540	22,420	11,295	11,130
None	141,750	68,745	73,010	21,575	10,900	10,680
English	9,265	4,820	4,445	355	165	195
French	4,570	2,305	2,265	60	20	40
Non-official language	2,890	1,430	1,465	415	200	215
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,890	1,430	1,460	415	200	215
English and French	300	150	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	325	165	160	5	0	5
French and non-official language	85	35	50	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	130,400	63,420	66,985	17,830	8,930	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,050	61,335	64,715	17,280	8,690	8,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,162	35,200	27,688	40,459	50,432	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,075	61,335	64,735	17,285	8,690	8,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,171	31,096	25,445	36,482	43,535	29,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,735	55,315	56,420	16,390	8,370	8,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,102	32,948	23,842	37,532	48,145	28,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,660	46,390	54,270	11,090	4,715	6,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,158	5,521	8,281	6,000	5,980	6,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,990	45,590	43,400	13,465	7,155	6,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,310	32,945	26,026	35,144	45,077	27,550
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	130,400	63,415	66,980	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,155	61,320	64,835	17,280	8,695	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,874	43,280	34,708	54,140	65,585	42,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,175	61,315	64,855	17,280	8,700	8,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,424	35,326	29,681	44,430	52,245	36,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,860	55,315	56,545	16,400	8,365	8,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,264	41,628	31,016	51,697	63,593	39,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,570	46,185	54,385	11,160	4,745	6,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,601	9,131	7,884	8,057	7,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,990	45,445	43,540	13,465	7,180	6,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,635	40,713	32,379	45,408	55,494	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	130,400	63,420	66,980	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,820	20,270	17,540	6,345	3,930	2,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,065	48,130	40,701	55,225	60,993	48,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,781	56,275	46,589	63,826	70,907	52,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.9	77.9	90.5	93.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.3	62.5	67.1	72.0	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.1	22.1	9.5	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	130,400	63,420	66,985	17,830	8,930	8,905
Without total income	4,350	2,080	2,270	550	240	310
With total income	126,050	61,335	64,715	17,285	8,690	8,590
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.6	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,160	7,070	8,095	1,915	755	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	25,425	10,355	15,070	2,295	905	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	20,340	8,945	11,390	2,335	880	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	17,380	8,370	9,010	2,005	845	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	15,055	7,515	7,535	1,950	915	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	10,535	5,725	4,810	1,560	855	705
$60,000 to $69,999	6,970	3,905	3,065	1,190	715	470
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	2,820	2,260	980	625	360
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	735	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	1,220	655	585	370	215
$100,000 and over	4,975	3,435	1,540	1,720	1,340	380
$100,000 to $149,999	3,385	2,295	1,090	1,200	905	290
$150,000 and over	1,590	1,145	450	525	435	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	130,400	63,415	66,980	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without after-tax income	4,325	2,080	2,245	545	240	310
With after-tax income	126,070	61,335	64,735	17,285	8,690	8,595
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.6	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,690	7,180	8,510	1,950	770	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	26,700	10,930	15,770	2,450	950	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	24,770	11,280	13,490	2,640	1,005	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	22,235	11,095	11,130	2,580	1,155	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	15,360	8,180	7,175	2,250	1,180	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	9,165	5,055	4,115	1,720	1,045	670
$60,000 to $69,999	5,325	3,050	2,280	1,180	760	415
$70,000 to $79,999	2,630	1,675	955	845	550	300
$80,000 and over	4,200	2,895	1,310	1,675	1,265	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	910	460	535	365	170
$90,000 to $99,999	800	560	240	360	265	90
$100,000 and over	2,035	1,425	615	775	635	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	130,400	63,415	66,980	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without employment income	41,415	17,825	23,580	4,365	1,775	2,590
With employment income	88,985	45,590	43,400	13,465	7,155	6,310
Percentage with employment income	68.2	71.9	64.8	75.5	80.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,955	6,055	5,900	1,970	970	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	7,740	3,480	4,260	1,090	475	610
$10,000 to $19,999	13,835	6,175	7,660	1,635	705	935
$20,000 to $29,999	11,710	5,465	6,250	1,390	590	800
$30,000 to $39,999	11,500	5,605	5,900	1,300	525	775
$40,000 to $49,999	9,490	4,895	4,595	1,280	620	660
$50,000 to $59,999	6,845	4,020	2,825	990	535	460
$60,000 to $69,999	4,655	2,715	1,940	840	515	330
$70,000 to $79,999	4,015	2,225	1,785	710	465	240
$80,000 and over	7,250	4,955	2,290	2,255	1,750	505
$80,000 to $89,999	2,290	1,500	790	585	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	915	475	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	3,575	2,545	1,030	1,240	1,060	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,706	...	...	77,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,946	...	...	67,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	27,865	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,253	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,401	...	...	34,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,640	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,754	...	...	96,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,291	...	...	82,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,719	...	...	99,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,657	...	...	81,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	27,840	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,594	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,514	...	...	46,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,665	...	...	6,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,306	...	...	116,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,597	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	73,505	...	...	9,385	...	...
Under $5,000	1,010	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,550	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,740	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,595	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,695	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,610	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,195	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,280	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,205	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,690	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,370	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,955	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,265	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,230	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,905	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,560	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,895	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,870	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,510	...	...	9,390	...	...
Under $5,000	1,050	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,780	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,855	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,270	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,330	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,335	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,115	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,585	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,100	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,315	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,760	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,625	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,650	...	...	1,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,970	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,010	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,905	...	...	6,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,472	...	...	95,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,455	...	...	81,907	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,055	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,404	...	...	86,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,807	...	...	74,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,760	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,645	...	...	119,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,682	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,894	...	...	55,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,571	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,895	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	116,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,822	...	...	95,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,085	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,513	...	...	105,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	87,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,805	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,105	...	...	140,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,606	...	...	114,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,211	...	...	65,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,081	...	...	56,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,910	16,730	18,180	3,250	1,695	1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,869	25,657	24,254	38,208	44,176	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,638	24,090	23,279	34,136	38,874	29,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	34,885	16,670	18,220	3,275	1,685	1,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,225	32,942	31,569	54,071	55,420	52,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,734	28,020	27,473	44,577	45,050	44,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,370	11,270	11,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	97,825	47,040	50,785	9,825	4,745	5,080
In the bottom decile	18,970	9,375	9,595	1,520	790	730
In the second decile	19,585	8,790	10,795	2,015	890	1,120
In the third decile	20,690	9,905	10,785	1,860	875	990
In the fourth decile	20,220	9,805	10,415	2,180	1,085	1,100
In the fifth decile	18,360	9,170	9,195	2,250	1,115	1,140
In the top half of the distribution	58,440	29,705	28,735	12,545	6,520	6,025
In the sixth decile	17,010	8,650	8,360	2,450	1,260	1,190
In the seventh decile	15,035	7,595	7,440	2,475	1,265	1,215
In the eighth decile	11,695	5,920	5,770	2,705	1,395	1,310
In the ninth decile	8,605	4,445	4,160	2,550	1,320	1,225
In the top decile	6,095	3,095	2,995	2,365	1,275	1,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,370	11,265	11,105
0 to 17 years	30,960	15,995	14,960	5,335	2,735	2,600
0 to 5 years	10,485	5,440	5,040	1,870	990	880
18 to 64 years	99,075	48,975	50,100	13,265	6,755	6,505
65 years and over	26,230	11,775	14,450	3,775	1,775	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,830	12,895	14,930	2,450	1,180	1,275
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,525	2,420	700	360	340
0 to 5 years	1,605	835	770	255	135	115
18 to 64 years	17,640	8,615	9,025	1,230	620	605
65 years and over	5,245	1,755	3,490	520	195	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	16.8	18.8	11.0	10.5	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.8	16.2	13.1	13.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	15.3	15.3	13.6	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.8	17.6	18.0	9.3	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	20.0	14.9	24.2	13.8	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,905	8,015	7,890	855	455	400
0 to 17 years	2,540	1,280	1,260	255	130	120
0 to 5 years	825	405	420	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	12,620	6,440	6,185	550	305	245
65 years and over	750	300	450	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	10.4	9.9	3.8	4.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	4.8	4.8	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.4	8.3	5.3	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	13.1	12.3	4.1	4.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.9	2.5	3.1	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,375	11,265	11,105
Official languages	155,175	76,270	78,905	22,320	11,245	11,070
English	70,720	37,930	32,785	22,305	11,240	11,065
French	153,010	75,210	77,800	435	185	250
Non-official languages	17,505	8,520	8,985	1,790	905	885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,505	8,520	8,985	1,785	905	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,540	1,305	1,235	40	25	15
Berber languages	230	155	80	0	0	0
Kabyle	165	110	55	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,445	1,235	1,210	45	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,400	1,225	1,170	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	0	25	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	85	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	50	510	230	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	25	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	30	490	225	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	310	150	160	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	20	0	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	280	145	135	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	10	10	0	15	10	10
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,175	5,875	6,295	1,050	555	495
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,735	835	900	205	100	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,735	830	900	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	245	115	125	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Croatian	130	45	80	10	10	0
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	40	20	15
Russian	315	160	150	100	50	40
Serbian	535	265	270	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	345	170	170	0	0	0
Slovak	35	0	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	120	40	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	725	430	290	445	220	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	45	30	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	610	360	250	360	190	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Greek	115	60	55	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,785	930	860	270	150	120
Indo-Aryan languages	415	230	185	270	155	120
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	15	105	50	50
Hindi	75	55	20	175	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	100	65	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	10	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Urdu	200	90	110	70	40	30
Iranian languages	1,535	770	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	70	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,480	750	730	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,135	3,805	4,330	115	80	35
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	505	225	280	0	0	10
Portuguese	405	215	195	10	0	10
Romanian	135	65	75	0	10	0
Spanish	7,340	3,420	3,925	100	75	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	60	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	20	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,635	835	800	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	90	55	30	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	225	110	115	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	250	135	115	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	50	55	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	430	220	205	10	10	10
Wolof	215	105	110	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	495	260	240	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	15	45	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	10	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	60	100	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	110	45	65	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	190	150	30	20	10
Chinese languages	340	195	150	30	20	10
Cantonese	35	10	25	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	270	145	125	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	40	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	25	0	10
Lao	30	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	55	40	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	10	25	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,370	11,265	11,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	149,350	73,205	76,145	21,290	10,755	10,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,375	15,195	14,180	5,065	2,625	2,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,975	58,010	61,960	16,225	8,130	8,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,910	3,540	3,370	1,085	515	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,375	11,265	11,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	141,530	69,235	72,295	20,660	10,440	10,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,740	6,420	6,315	1,580	750	835
Before 1981	1,530	815	715	235	125	110
1981 to 1990	810	430	385	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	2,190	1,070	1,120	185	85	105
2001 to 2010	4,400	2,230	2,175	245	125	115
2001 to 2005	1,895	925	965	85	40	40
2006 to 2010	2,510	1,295	1,210	160	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,800	1,880	1,920	825	370	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,990	1,090	905	135	80	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,735	6,420	6,315	1,580	750	830
Under 5 years	1,880	965	920	190	85	100
5 to 14 years	2,450	1,215	1,230	335	170	170
15 to 24 years	2,080	955	1,125	270	115	160
25 to 44 years	5,550	2,880	2,670	755	360	395
45 years and over	780	410	370	25	20	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,735	6,420	6,320	1,580	750	835
Americas	3,415	1,635	1,780	320	125	190
Brazil	140	75	65	0	0	0
Colombia	1,085	535	545	0	0	0
El Salvador	120	60	65	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	220	85	130	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	260	135	125	100	50	60
Peru	145	60	85	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	660	295	370	140	45	95
Other places of birth in Americas	790	390	395	50	20	25
Europe	3,600	1,930	1,670	350	160	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	690	355	335	10	10	0
Croatia	100	50	50	0	0	0
France	1,375	765	610	0	0	0
Germany	125	75	55	30	20	10
Greece	70	35	30	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	60	45	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	10	20	35	10	20
Poland	90	45	45	10	0	10
Portugal	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	150	80	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	140	70	75	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	40	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	25	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	35	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	480	265	215	0	10	0
Africa	3,205	1,720	1,480	95	55	45
Algeria	470	275	200	0	0	0
Egypt	70	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	535	315	220	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,115	1,095	1,020	70	40	35
Asia	2,495	1,115	1,380	805	395	410
Afghanistan	745	375	375	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	315	85	230	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	0
India	35	20	10	215	125	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	70	85	0	0	0
Iraq	155	75	85	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	245	125	125	60	35	30
Philippines	40	10	35	460	200	260
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	255	110	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	10	0	0
Viet Nam	150	75	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	260	115	145	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,800	1,880	1,920	825	375	455
Americas	640	290	350	55	10	40
Brazil	40	25	20	0	0	0
Colombia	250	115	135	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	90	50	35	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	35	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	30	65	10	0	15
Europe	465	255	210	75	25	50
France	260	145	115	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	30	25	20	10	10
Ukraine	30	15	10	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	45	0	0	0
Africa	1,470	750	710	55	35	20
Algeria	150	90	65	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	100	115	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	145	55	90	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	125	65	60	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	620	330	290	45	20	20
Asia	1,220	575	650	635	300	335
Afghanistan	445	215	230	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	180	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	35	40	0	0	0
Iraq	85	40	50	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	175	90	85	50	30	20
Philippines	15	0	15	385	170	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	100	135	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,375	11,270	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,295	7,775	7,515	1,820	910	915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,665	4,255	4,410	2,870	1,385	1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,300	64,710	67,590	17,690	8,975	8,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,300	5,650	5,655	1,360	635	720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,335	2,305	2,030	1,010	510	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,905	1,260	650	390	260	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,425	1,045	1,380	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,125	945	1,175	255	80	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,715	2,340	2,380	90	45	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	130	60	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,370	11,265	11,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,720	835	880	660	345	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,645	810	840	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	835	370	465	150	75	65
Métis	760	415	345	490	260	230
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	154,540	75,910	78,635	21,710	10,920	10,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,370	11,265	11,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	150	155	140	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	155,950	76,595	79,360	22,230	11,185	11,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,375	11,270	11,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,395	565	830	85	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,365	555	810	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,185	490	695	40	20	25
Métis single ancestry	160	60	100	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,705	2,340	2,365	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,605	2,285	2,320	830	415	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,155	2,060	2,095	270	170	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	215	205	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	50	50	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	150,165	73,840	76,320	21,440	10,810	10,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,375	11,265	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,430	5,700	5,735	1,335	670	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	450	235	215	350	190	155
Chinese	530	215	320	40	30	10
Black	3,515	1,745	1,770	190	90	100
Filipino	65	15	45	565	255	310
Latin American	2,705	1,330	1,375	40	20	20
Arab	1,940	1,035	900	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	465	230	235	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,295	640	655	25	10	0
Korean	60	25	40	10	10	10
Japanese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	285	155	125	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	144,830	71,045	73,785	21,045	10,600	10,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,260	76,745	79,515	22,370	11,270	11,105
North American Aboriginal origins	6,100	2,905	3,195	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,465	2,605	2,860	330	190	140
Inuit	70	25	40	10	0	0
Métis	695	330	360	615	275	335
Other North American origins	110,450	53,900	56,555	6,335	3,145	3,195
Acadian	595	260	340	25	10	20
American	895	460	430	470	210	260
Canadian	106,695	52,020	54,675	5,950	2,955	2,995
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	3,750	1,870	1,880	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,085	28,250	28,835	17,920	8,975	8,945
British Isles origins	14,310	6,715	7,595	11,155	5,435	5,720
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,570	2,115	2,450	6,205	2,900	3,305
Irish	8,855	4,020	4,835	4,205	1,990	2,215
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,445	1,715	1,730	5,080	2,465	2,615
Welsh	230	85	150	495	240	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	350	195	155	365	200	165
French origins	42,315	21,170	21,145	3,020	1,375	1,650
Alsatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	255	120	135	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	42,185	21,105	21,080	3,020	1,375	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,255	2,140	2,115	8,825	4,420	4,410
Austrian	145	85	65	305	175	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,130	585	545	625	345	280
Dutch	350	170	180	845	435	415
Flemish	15	10	10	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,390	1,230	1,160	7,515	3,695	3,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	410	155	255	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	440	200	235	3,880	1,985	1,895
Danish	110	65	50	260	130	130
Finnish	10	10	0	75	30	45
Icelandic	20	0	20	115	50	65
Norwegian	145	60	80	2,550	1,305	1,245
Swedish	90	35	55	1,090	565	530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	45	35	155	90	65
Eastern European origins	1,730	780	950	4,605	2,285	2,325
Bulgarian	80	45	40	10	10	0
Byelorussian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	60	40	25	90	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	55	125	705	315	385
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	580	250	335	1,480	700	785
Romanian	275	150	125	425	220	200
Russian	300	125	175	565	340	225
Slovak	70	30	40	50	20	25
Ukrainian	325	135	190	2,155	1,020	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,580	2,795	2,785	345	190	155
Albanian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Bosnian	425	195	225	0	0	0
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	185	85	95	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	100	150	20	0	20
Italian	2,550	1,310	1,240	125	75	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	455	210	240	60	35	25
Serbian	610	285	320	10	0	0
Sicilian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,280	655	625	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	125	85	35	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	385	170	215	55	45	10
Basque	65	40	30	0	0	0
Jewish	85	25	65	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	105	115	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	910	450	460	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	100	45	60	10	10	0
Dominican	110	75	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian	585	275	310	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	10	10	45	15	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	10	25	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,425	1,690	1,730	200	95	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	50	50	25	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	105	65	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	205	90	115	0	0	0
Chilean	125	75	50	10	0	0
Colombian	1,320	665	655	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	185	75	110	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	15	25	20	10
Mexican	505	265	235	115	60	60
Nicaraguan	195	90	105	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	215	90	125	0	0	0
Salvadorean	245	125	120	15	10	10
Uruguayan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	100	40	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	45	65	0	0	0
African origins	5,030	2,680	2,350	175	105	65
Central and West African origins	1,805	930	880	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	55	50	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cameroonian	235	130	100	0	0	0
Chadian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Congolese	555	255	300	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Liberian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	20	25	15	10
Peulh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	280	150	125	0	0	0
North African origins	1,985	1,105	880	20	15	10
Algerian	440	235	210	0	0	0
Berber	385	240	145	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	205	105	95	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	705	380	325	20	15	10
Sudanese	40	35	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	150	115	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	790	410	380	75	55	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	95	65	30	0	0	0
Burundian	365	180	190	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	105	60	45	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	15	15	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	15	30	15	10
Other African origins	560	305	250	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	285	240	50	20	30
Asian origins	4,955	2,410	2,540	1,120	555	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	40	25	15
Afghan	1,145	570	575	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	555	285	270	10	10	0
Armenian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	255	125	130	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	85	130	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	180	115	25	15	15
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	530	235	295	0	0	0
Tajik	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	110	55	55	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	425	230	195	365	200	155
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	60	40	25	0	0	0
East Indian	200	105	90	360	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	25	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,395	655	745	720	335	385
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese	630	260	375	85	50	35
Filipino	65	20	45	600	265	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	45	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	35	10	0	10
Laotian	60	25	35	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	45	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	345	185	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	15	25	35	20	10
Australian	15	0	10	20	15	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
Owner	37,920	...	...	7,430	...	...
Renter	35,585	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	73,505	...	...	9,385	...	...
Condominium	6,520	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	66,985	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	73,510	...	...	9,385	...	...
No bedrooms	690	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	12,215	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	24,230	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,560	...	...	3,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,815	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	29,515	...	...	1,590	...	...
5 rooms	12,415	...	...	1,345	...	...
6 rooms	7,635	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	7,620	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	73,030	...	...	9,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	475	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	73,505	...	...	9,385	...	...
Suitable	71,830	...	...	9,190	...	...
Not suitable	1,675	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
1960 or before	14,795	...	...	2,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,570	...	...	3,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,130	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,410	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,155	...	...	245	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,820	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,630	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	69,910	...	...	8,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,600	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	73,510	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,975	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,680	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	73,505	...	...	9,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,975	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,820	...	...	1,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,745	...	...	1,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,935	...	...	1,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,805	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,000	...	...	1,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,360	...	...	885	...	...
85 years and over	1,870	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	73,400	...	...	8,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	56,785	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,610	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,900	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,860	...	...	6,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	969	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	1,033	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,819	...	...	250,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,318	...	...	273,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,580	...	...	1,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	130,400	63,415	66,980	17,830	8,930	8,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,355	11,755	11,595	3,880	2,295	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,970	12,885	14,085	6,010	3,160	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,070	38,770	41,305	7,935	3,475	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,905	13,445	9,465	2,245	1,520	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,930	8,650	8,275	1,045	590	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,975	4,790	1,190	1,200	930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,805	10,635	14,165	3,015	925	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,095	1,630	2,460	630	240	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,270	13,060	15,215	2,045	785	1,255
Bachelor's degree	16,450	6,975	9,475	1,685	615	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,070	920	1,150	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,245	635	610	55	40	15
Master's degree	6,555	3,205	3,345	195	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,960	1,330	630	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,395	40,455	41,935	11,625	5,875	5,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,635	5,350	4,290	1,435	970	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,880	6,940	6,945	4,150	2,255	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,875	28,170	30,710	6,045	2,650	3,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,565	9,940	7,630	1,665	1,150	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,295	6,505	6,795	745	430	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,270	3,435	835	915	720	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,075	7,160	8,915	2,290	720	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	975	1,625	380	170	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,630	10,090	12,535	1,705	605	1,100
Bachelor's degree	13,155	5,550	7,605	1,385	470	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,535	605	930	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,020	460	560	50	35	20
Master's degree	5,350	2,470	2,880	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,575	1,015	560	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	130,400	63,420	66,985	17,830	8,930	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,325	24,645	25,680	9,895	5,455	4,440
Education	6,860	1,735	5,120	805	135	670
13. Education	6,855	1,735	5,120	805	135	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,365	1,020	1,340	125	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	325	90	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,945	695	1,250	90	30	55
Humanities	5,275	2,265	3,005	265	105	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	535	125	410	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	200	65	135	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,600	1,080	1,520	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	150	70	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	260	180	130	65	70
54. History	500	320	180	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	765	255	510	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,280	2,405	4,875	440	140	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	60	105	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	735	235	500	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,440	115	1,325	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	1,215	485	730	65	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	40	165	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,935	565	1,370	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	1,595	905	685	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	16,280	5,900	10,380	1,520	330	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,215	285	925	135	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,045	5,605	9,445	1,385	315	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,790	2,200	1,590	90	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,470	730	740	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	175	180	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	995	590	400	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	805	620	190	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	85	80	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,560	1,800	760	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,150	1,575	575	85	40	40
25. Library science	115	40	75	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	170	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,370	15,205	1,165	1,895	1,760	135
04. Architecture and related services	265	155	110	30	10	20
14. Engineering	2,800	2,365	435	165	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,590	3,255	335	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,650	3,575	75	425	420	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,325	3,245	85	755	740	15
48. Precision production	2,735	2,615	125	255	235	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,495	935	560	545	415	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	370	350	485	375	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	560	215	55	45	20
Health and related fields	12,390	2,795	9,595	1,475	200	1,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	435	290	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	11,200	2,105	9,105	1,405	175	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	460	250	200	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,305	2,485	2,815	680	265	420
12. Personal and culinary services	3,615	985	2,635	465	75	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	740	130	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	745	50	110	115	0
Other	110	20	90	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	110	20	85	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,390	40,455	41,940	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,515	12,285	11,230	5,580	3,225	2,355
Education	4,735	1,050	3,685	495	70	425
13. Education	4,735	1,050	3,680	495	70	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	740	930	100	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	245	80	25	0	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	495	850	65	20	50
Humanities	2,990	1,310	1,680	190	65	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	365	75	290	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,245	560	685	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	50	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	160	80	85	45	40
54. History	365	235	120	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	510	145	360	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,470	1,680	3,790	390	115	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	50	100	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	565	210	355	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,155	60	1,100	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	895	335	560	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	25	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,380	350	1,030	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,185	655	530	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	12,520	4,235	8,290	1,150	260	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	195	750	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,565	4,035	7,535	1,045	250	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,145	1,255	890	65	25	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,155	565	595	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	115	30	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	590	430	160	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	75	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,535	625	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,885	1,395	490	75	45	35
25. Library science	75	25	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	105	70	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,460	1,005	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	185	105	80	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,475	2,075	400	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,845	2,540	300	225	195	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,500	2,450	45	350	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,535	2,465	70	540	525	15
48. Precision production	1,940	1,825	115	190	175	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,240	750	490	430	335	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	295	300	380	295	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	650	455	190	55	35	20
Health and related fields	9,175	2,135	7,040	1,140	155	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	335	230	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,610	6,620	1,085	135	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	380	190	195	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,215	2,005	2,215	555	225	335
12. Personal and culinary services	2,810	760	2,055	365	60	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	720	600	115	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	635	40	105	105	0
Other	90	20	70	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	85	20	70	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	130,400	63,420	66,980	17,830	8,930	8,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,325	24,650	25,680	9,895	5,455	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	80,075	38,770	41,300	7,935	3,475	4,460
Location of study inside Canada	75,415	36,180	39,240	7,145	3,100	4,050
Same as province or territory of residence	74,075	35,480	38,600	5,685	2,425	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,345	700	640	1,460	670	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,655	2,590	2,065	790	380	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	470	330	145	170	70	95
Philippines	25	0	25	245	95	155
India	30	20	10	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	70	20	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	35	45	0	0	0
France	1,310	770	545	0	0	0
Other	2,640	1,370	1,265	200	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,395	40,455	41,940	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,515	12,285	11,230	5,580	3,225	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,880	28,170	30,710	6,040	2,650	3,395
Location of study inside Canada	55,125	26,195	28,925	5,335	2,310	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	54,175	25,730	28,440	4,145	1,765	2,380
Different than province or territory of residence	945	465	480	1,190	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,755	1,975	1,780	710	340	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	195	120	130	60	70
Philippines	25	0	25	245	90	150
India	25	15	10	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	40	15	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	25	45	0	0	0
France	985	560	430	0	0	0
Other	2,295	1,140	1,150	190	100	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	130,400	63,420	66,985	17,830	8,930	8,905
In the labour force	81,740	41,840	39,895	12,635	6,990	5,645
Employed	76,080	38,695	37,385	11,935	6,570	5,365
Unemployed	5,655	3,145	2,505	705	420	280
Not in the labour force	48,660	21,575	27,090	5,200	1,940	3,255
Participation rate	62.7	66.0	59.6	70.9	78.3	63.4
Employment rate	58.3	61.0	55.8	66.9	73.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.5	6.3	5.6	6.0	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	130,400	63,420	66,985	17,830	8,930	8,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,895	19,610	25,280	4,375	1,680	2,700
Worked	85,500	43,805	41,695	13,450	7,250	6,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,570	20,790	17,785	6,805	4,230	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,930	23,010	23,915	6,645	3,025	3,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.4	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	81,740	41,840	39,895	12,630	6,985	5,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,080	1,050	1,025	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,660	40,790	38,870	12,560	6,945	5,610
Employee	71,320	36,080	35,240	9,530	4,895	4,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,340	4,710	3,630	3,025	2,050	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	81,735	41,845	39,895	12,635	6,985	5,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,055	1,025	75	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,660	40,790	38,870	12,560	6,950	5,610
0 Management occupations	6,510	4,030	2,475	2,535	1,810	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,130	3,415	7,715	1,655	280	1,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,265	4,340	920	365	255	110
3 Health occupations	7,915	1,770	6,140	830	95	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,010	3,935	8,070	985	230	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,155	1,080	1,075	195	30	165
6 Sales and service occupations	19,470	8,805	10,665	2,040	720	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,690	9,280	410	2,125	2,005	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	775	95	1,345	1,125	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,650	3,355	1,290	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	81,740	41,840	39,895	12,635	6,985	5,645
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,080	1,050	1,025	75	40	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,660	40,790	38,870	12,560	6,950	5,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	730	525	200	2,665	1,885	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	90	10	1,145	945	195
22 Utilities	240	195	40	155	110	40
23 Construction	4,375	3,885	495	905	770	135
31-33 Manufacturing	10,465	8,000	2,460	445	365	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,940	1,395	545	435	295	140
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,385	1,095	505	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,915	1,510	400	490	345	145
51 Information and cultural industries	1,270	845	425	160	50	105
52 Finance and insurance	2,065	720	1,350	365	60	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	955	560	390	120	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,785	2,710	2,080	440	220	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	10	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,195	1,980	1,210	210	125	80
61 Educational services	9,150	3,400	5,750	635	140	490
62 Health care and social assistance	13,385	2,965	10,415	1,485	180	1,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,260	740	515	165	75	95
72 Accommodation and food services	5,885	2,500	3,385	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,810	1,720	2,085	575	310	260
91 Public administration	3,890	2,190	1,695	510	260	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,080	38,700	37,390	11,935	6,570	5,365
Worked at home	4,555	2,270	2,280	2,495	1,570	925
Worked outside Canada	240	165	70	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,580	4,205	1,370	2,075	1,710	365
Worked at usual place	65,715	32,045	33,665	7,360	3,285	4,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,715	32,050	33,660	7,360	3,285	4,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	53,980	25,105	28,875	4,320	1,770	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	2,150	1,055	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,625	6,875	4,750	880	455	425
Commute to a different province or territory	110	70	40	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,285	36,260	35,035	9,430	5,000	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	59,390	30,805	28,590	8,110	4,430	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,900	1,140	1,760	510	225	285
Public transit	3,815	1,575	2,235	15	10	10
Walked	4,075	1,965	2,105	595	225	370
Bicycle	560	475	80	90	50	50
Other method	555	290	260	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,290	36,255	35,030	9,430	4,995	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	27,425	13,525	13,905	5,430	2,565	2,865
15 to 29 minutes	32,070	15,720	16,345	1,690	925	765
30 to 44 minutes	7,855	4,490	3,365	1,105	655	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,990	1,180	810	470	290	180
60 minutes and over	1,945	1,335	610	745	565	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,290	36,260	35,030	9,430	5,000	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,455	1,735	720	700	520	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,615	7,420	3,200	2,265	1,565	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,515	12,230	13,285	3,100	1,640	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,920	6,560	9,355	1,770	625	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,690	2,385	3,310	650	250	400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,100	5,930	5,170	950	390	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,050	44,940	43,115	13,880	7,475	6,395
Single responses	84,885	43,200	41,685	13,865	7,475	6,390
Official languages	84,665	43,105	41,565	13,865	7,475	6,390
English	4,005	2,135	1,865	13,845	7,470	6,375
French	80,665	40,965	39,700	15	0	15
Non-official languages	220	95	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	100	120	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	55	95	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	20	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	20	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,165	1,735	1,430	10	10	10
English and French	3,000	1,660	1,340	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	80	30	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,050	44,935	43,115	13,875	7,480	6,400
None	62,980	31,725	31,255	13,770	7,425	6,345
English	21,790	11,490	10,300	10	0	0
French	2,525	1,350	1,175	20	10	0
Non-official language	470	215	255	75	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	465	215	255	80	45	35
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	235	120	110	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,570	75,880	78,695	21,995	11,060	10,930
Non-movers	129,475	63,470	66,005	19,495	9,790	9,710
Movers	25,100	12,410	12,690	2,500	1,270	1,225
Non-migrants	17,355	8,675	8,680	1,295	685	610
Migrants	7,740	3,735	4,005	1,205	590	615
Internal migrants	5,725	2,735	2,995	1,045	505	540
Intraprovincial migrants	5,420	2,555	2,865	755	355	405
Interprovincial migrants	310	180	130	285	150	135
External migrants	2,015	1,005	1,010	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	147,635	72,330	75,310	20,820	10,395	10,430
Non-movers	83,455	40,670	42,785	13,365	6,740	6,625
Movers	64,185	31,655	32,530	7,460	3,650	3,805
Non-migrants	42,080	20,785	21,295	3,035	1,445	1,590
Migrants	22,100	10,875	11,230	4,425	2,210	2,215
Internal migrants	16,990	8,385	8,610	3,640	1,845	1,790
Intraprovincial migrants	16,165	7,970	8,195	2,555	1,285	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	830	415	415	1,080	560	525
External migrants	5,110	2,490	2,620	790	365	425