Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Windsor [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Windsor Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	287,069	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	277,970r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	123,293	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	116,706	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	1,629.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	176.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	287,070	140,190	146,885
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	48,265	24,695	23,575
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	14,600	7,470	7,125
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	16,395	8,325	8,070
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	17,275	8,895	8,380
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	189,720	93,640	96,085
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	18,275	9,385	8,890
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	20,435	10,630	9,805
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	17,745	8,950	8,795
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	16,090	7,650	8,440
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	16,770	7,895	8,870
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	18,850	9,060	9,790
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	20,275	9,945	10,330
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	22,205	11,000	11,200
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	21,015	10,400	10,615
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	18,070	8,715	9,355
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	49,080	21,855	27,225
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	16,000	7,545	8,450
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	11,310	5,430	5,890
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	8,650	3,880	4,770
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	6,320	2,715	3,605
85 years and over	500	185	310	6,800	2,285	4,510
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	4,245	1,600	2,645
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	2,005	570	1,430
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	475	95	380
100 years and over	5	5	5	70	20	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	16.8	17.6	16.0
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	66.1	66.8	65.4
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	17.1	15.6	18.5
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	41.0	39.9	42.0
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	41.6	40.5	42.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	116,705	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	76,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	12,755	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	27,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	5,440	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	6,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	3,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	10,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	116,705	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	35,640	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	37,135	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	17,680	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	16,165	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	10,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	283,385	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	238,800	115,495	123,315
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	128,520	64,195	64,330
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	111,535	55,710	55,820
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	16,990	8,480	8,505
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	110,280	51,300	58,980
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	70,690	38,270	32,420
Separated	170	90	75	7,655	3,260	4,390
Divorced	1,015	530	480	16,920	6,815	10,100
Widowed	920	210	710	15,020	2,955	12,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	79,050	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	38,265	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	17,275	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	15,745	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	7,765	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	79,050	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	62,850	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	54,360	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	8,490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	16,200	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	13,110	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	3,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	62,850	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	28,740	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	34,105	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	12,565	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	14,320	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	16,205	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	9,525	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	4,705	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	50,195	24,510	25,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	116,710	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	74,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	27,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	47,765	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,980	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	39,730	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	35,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	4,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	284,570	139,260	145,305
English only	625	305	315	249,915	124,160	125,750
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	380	155	225
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	28,290	12,595	15,690
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	5,990	2,355	3,640
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	284,570	139,260	145,305
English	1,945	970	975	269,140	132,580	136,560
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	7,225	3,295	3,935
English and French	75	40	40	2,325	1,095	1,235
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	5,875	2,295	3,575
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	8,395	3,840	4,550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	3.0	2.8	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	284,570	139,265	145,305
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	277,140	135,650	141,490
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	207,760	102,025	105,735
English	1,850	930	920	200,245	98,595	101,655
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	7,515	3,430	4,085
Non-official languages	195	90	95	69,380	33,625	35,755
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	69,330	33,605	35,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	17,460	8,680	8,780
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	575	250	325
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	525	220	300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	16,865	8,425	8,440
Amharic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Arabic	15	5	10	13,435	6,735	6,700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	460	230	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,400	1,170	1,235
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	185	100	85
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,240	1,070	1,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	365	170	200
Vietnamese	5	5	0	1,870	900	970
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	2,110	840	1,265
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	5	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,805	715	1,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	190	85	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	155	65	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	675	380	295
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	95	80
Tamil	0	0	0	290	155	130
Telugu	0	0	0	155	105	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	36,395	17,540	18,855
Albanian	0	0	0	935	455	480
Armenian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	10,865	5,110	5,760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Slavic languages	10	5	10	10,805	5,085	5,715
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Croatian	0	0	5	1,630	780	850
Czech	0	5	0	155	65	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,110	545	570
Polish	5	0	5	2,775	1,280	1,500
Russian	0	0	0	530	225	310
Serbian	0	0	0	2,670	1,340	1,330
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Slovak	0	0	0	590	270	320
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	55	80
Ukrainian	0	0	0	495	200	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	65	25	40	1,905	855	1,045
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	10	0	10	320	155	165
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	55	20	30	1,430	635	795
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	980	490	490
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,160	4,235	3,925
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,310	3,825	3,490
Bengali	0	0	0	635	320	320
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	435	310
Hindi	0	0	0	690	385	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nepali	0	0	0	455	220	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,345	1,220	1,125
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,215	1,125	1,085
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	390	415
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Pashto	0	0	0	45	15	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	620	295	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	13,325	6,295	7,025
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	7,535	3,625	3,910
Portuguese	10	5	0	680	320	365
Romanian	5	5	5	2,100	1,000	1,100
Spanish	35	15	25	2,975	1,335	1,635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japanese	5	0	0	75	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	440	220	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	775	370	410
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	5
Igbo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	205	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	135	65	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	115	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	95	85
Dinka	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	75	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	6,815	3,385	3,425
Chinese languages	5	5	0	6,570	3,260	3,305
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,970	970	1,000
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mandarin	0	5	5	3,910	1,940	1,970
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	515	270	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Lao	0	0	0	150	70	80
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	450	215	235
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	5	5	0	365	180	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	1,225	560	665
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,135	520	615
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	25
Multiple responses	205	100	105	7,430	3,610	3,820
English and French	185	90	95	1,370	635	740
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5,445	2,710	2,740
French and non-official language	15	5	10	355	160	195
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	255	110	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	284,570	139,265	145,305
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	269,235	131,765	137,475
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	233,245	114,550	118,695
English	1,855	930	925	231,025	113,550	117,470
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	2,225	1,000	1,225
Non-official languages	75	35	40	35,995	17,215	18,780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	35,980	17,205	18,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,585	5,070	5,515
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	375	155	220
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	140	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	10,205	4,910	5,290
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	5	0	0	8,170	3,950	4,220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	145	160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,500	710	790
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,455	680	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	195	90	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,260	595	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	925	410	515
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	820	365	460
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	165	85	80
Telugu	0	0	0	70	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	16,095	7,645	8,450
Albanian	0	0	0	455	225	230
Armenian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,595	2,165	2,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	4,580	2,165	2,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	525	245	285
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	505	255	255
Polish	0	0	0	1,210	570	640
Russian	0	0	0	275	120	155
Serbian	0	0	0	1,415	690	725
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slovak	0	0	0	180	85	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	175	80	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	145	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	375	180	195
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,155	2,600	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,670	2,380	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	380	185	190
Gujarati	0	0	0	465	270	195
Hindi	0	0	0	360	190	170
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	380	185	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,595	815	780
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,385	695	695
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	215	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	355	160	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	5,240	2,350	2,885
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,370	995	1,375
Portuguese	10	5	5	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	5	1,095	535	560
Spanish	25	10	10	1,570	735	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	315	160	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	260	120	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,920	2,460	2,460
Chinese languages	0	5	0	4,710	2,355	2,355
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,320	645	680
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	2,955	1,495	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	340	175	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	240	105	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	200	90	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	410	175	230
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	390	170	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	230	110	115	15,330	7,500	7,835
English and French	185	85	100	780	360	425
English and non-official language	10	5	5	13,935	6,890	7,040
French and non-official language	20	10	10	130	50	80
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	475	195	285
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	284,570	139,260	145,305
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	241,385	118,455	122,930
English	1,040	540	505	15,600	7,685	7,915
French	505	245	265	5,150	2,205	2,950
Non-official language	75	45	30	21,450	10,455	11,000
Aboriginal	0	5	0	40	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	21,415	10,435	10,980
English and French	15	5	5	240	110	135
English and non-official language	15	5	5	335	165	165
French and non-official language	5	0	0	395	180	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	235,155	114,175	120,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	223,295	108,945	114,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	31,970	39,632	26,521
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	223,385	108,945	114,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	29,396	35,561	24,900
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	191,985	96,375	95,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	30,883	38,589	24,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	171,560	78,080	93,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	5,820	4,043	6,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	158,515	84,265	74,245
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	30,020	34,704	26,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	235,185	114,165	121,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	223,410	108,940	114,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	43,292	51,599	35,388
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	223,490	108,940	114,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	36,966	43,287	30,954
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	192,415	96,395	96,025
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	43,117	52,232	33,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	171,980	78,275	93,700
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	7,999	7,488	8,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	158,650	84,145	74,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	42,069	48,605	34,688
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	235,185	114,165	121,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	70,715	40,135	30,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	52,684	59,979	45,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	63,986	72,484	52,834
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	85.8	89.7	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	68.8	72.6	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	14.2	10.3	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	235,155	114,180	120,980
Without total income	360	180	185	11,855	5,235	6,620
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	223,300	108,945	114,350
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	95.0	95.4	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	35,490	15,670	19,820
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	40,120	15,795	24,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	30,790	12,100	18,690
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	25,485	11,380	14,100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	23,745	12,355	11,390
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	16,935	9,255	7,680
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	11,980	6,930	5,055
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	9,365	5,870	3,495
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	7,480	4,690	2,790
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	6,255	3,555	2,705
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	15,645	11,355	4,295
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	10,865	7,620	3,250
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	4,775	3,735	1,040
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	235,155	114,180	120,975
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	11,775	5,230	6,540
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	223,380	108,945	114,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	95.0	95.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	36,380	15,810	20,570
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	41,700	16,465	25,235
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	35,470	14,250	21,220
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	31,320	15,030	16,295
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	25,320	13,625	11,695
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	16,360	9,510	6,850
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	11,870	7,570	4,300
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	8,700	5,190	3,515
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	16,265	11,500	4,765
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	5,130	3,325	1,800
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	2,835	1,975	865
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	8,300	6,190	2,110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	235,150	114,180	120,975
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	76,645	29,910	46,730
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	158,515	84,270	74,245
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	67.4	73.8	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	29,040	16,650	12,395
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	12,340	5,450	6,885
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	20,935	9,250	11,690
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	16,860	7,370	9,495
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	15,585	7,130	8,455
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	13,835	6,665	7,175
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	10,730	5,885	4,845
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	8,150	4,875	3,275
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	7,270	4,675	2,595
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	23,760	16,320	7,440
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	5,835	3,705	2,130
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	5,340	2,945	2,400
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	12,580	9,670	2,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	116,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	63,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	56,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	35,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	33,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	30,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	81,065	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	82,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	72,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	116,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	82,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	70,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	35,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	42,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	36,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	81,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	100,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	85,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	116,705	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	2,350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	4,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	5,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	5,355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	5,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	5,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	5,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	5,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	5,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	9,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	8,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	7,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	6,645	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	5,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	33,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	11,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	7,565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	8,345	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	6,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	116,705	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	2,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	4,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	5,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	6,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	5,740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	6,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	6,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	6,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	6,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	10,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	9,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	8,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	6,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	5,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	24,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	10,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	6,025	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	8,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	78,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	82,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	73,168	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	26,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	67,419	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	34,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	111,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	96,215	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	15,145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	45,585	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	78,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	101,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	86,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	26,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	92,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	77,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	34,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	128,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	108,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	15,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	60,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	53,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	44,060	21,960	22,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	29,846	31,988	28,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	27,602	29,101	26,646
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	44,100	22,055	22,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	39,127	41,623	36,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	33,574	35,084	32,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,390	138,855	144,530
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	148,630	70,435	78,195
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	37,255	18,065	19,190
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	30,640	13,705	16,935
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	27,595	12,855	14,735
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	26,605	12,720	13,875
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	26,535	13,085	13,455
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	134,760	68,420	66,340
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	26,910	13,480	13,425
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	26,820	13,530	13,285
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	27,705	14,160	13,545
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	27,790	14,130	13,660
In the top decile	375	195	180	25,535	13,110	12,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,385	138,855	144,530
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	59,045	30,155	28,895
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	17,580	8,985	8,595
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	178,110	87,690	90,415
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	46,230	21,010	25,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	53,490	25,120	28,370
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	15,365	7,835	7,530
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	5,190	2,635	2,560
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	32,330	15,210	17,120
65 years and over	710	315	395	5,800	2,075	3,720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	18.9	18.1	19.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	26.0	26.0	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	29.5	29.3	29.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	18.2	17.3	18.9
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	12.5	9.9	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	30,750	15,270	15,480
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	7,980	4,030	3,945
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,835	1,460	1,370
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	21,345	10,645	10,700
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,420	590	835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	10.9	11.0	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	13.5	13.4	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	12.0	12.1	11.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	3.1	2.8	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,480	138,925	144,555
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	277,495	136,545	140,955
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	277,160	136,405	140,760
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	28,565	12,690	15,875
Non-official languages	520	265	255	84,810	41,790	43,020
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	75	35	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	25	0	15
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	84,735	41,750	42,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	21,990	11,005	10,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	745	335	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	30	45
Somali	0	0	0	670	305	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	21,345	10,715	10,630
Amharic	0	0	0	215	100	115
Arabic	10	10	0	19,170	9,660	9,510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	295	255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,235	1,540	1,695
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	110	40	70
Maltese	0	0	0	295	160	135
Tigrigna	0	0	0	155	65	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	70	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	2,665	1,295	1,370
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	520	240	280
Vietnamese	0	10	0	2,160	1,065	1,100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,685	1,085	1,600
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	50	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	50	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	2,465	960	1,505
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	425	165	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	360	125	230
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	850	475	375
Kannada	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	55	75
Tamil	0	0	0	540	315	220
Telugu	0	0	0	175	110	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	45,095	22,405	22,695
Albanian	0	0	0	1,310	625	685
Armenian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	12,240	5,900	6,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	95	35	65
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Slavic languages	15	10	10	12,150	5,870	6,280
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	370	190	180
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	45	55
Croatian	10	0	0	2,290	1,110	1,180
Czech	0	0	0	190	95	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,315	655	660
Polish	10	10	0	3,205	1,500	1,710
Russian	0	0	0	965	440	525
Serbian	0	0	0	3,400	1,730	1,675
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	215	115	95
Slovak	0	0	0	620	270	355
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	170	70	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	500	195	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	90	45	40	2,910	1,475	1,435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	40	60
Danish	0	0	0	80	30	40
Dutch	15	0	10	365	185	175
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
German	75	45	35	2,290	1,195	1,095
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,480	735	740
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,175	5,460	4,710
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,170	4,930	4,235
Bengali	0	0	0	795	410	385
Gujarati	0	0	0	930	570	360
Hindi	0	0	0	2,695	1,550	1,150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	450	235	215
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,190	1,680	1,510
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Urdu	0	0	0	3,420	1,785	1,635
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,025	550	475
Kurdish	0	0	0	160	100	60
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	830	440	390
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	17,810	8,715	9,100
Catalan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	9,920	4,920	5,000
Portuguese	30	10	15	975	485	485
Romanian	15	10	10	2,430	1,135	1,290
Spanish	280	140	145	4,965	2,435	2,530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japanese	15	0	0	220	130	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	450	235	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	1,310	665	650
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	85	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	115	55	60
Lingala	0	0	10	125	60	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	115	40	70
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	330	175	160
Wolof	0	0	0	20	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	260	135	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	120	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	590	255	335
American Sign Language	0	0	0	325	135	195
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,605	3,660	3,950
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,460	3,580	3,885
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,460	1,135	1,325
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,875	2,340	2,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	130	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	115	45	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	470	245	225
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	325	150	175
Lao	0	0	0	240	115	125
Thai	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	620	315	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	25	10
Turkish	0	0	0	545	270	275
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,620	805	815
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,520	755	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,480	138,925	144,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	264,370	129,545	134,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	55,910	28,510	27,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	208,460	101,035	107,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	19,115	9,375	9,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,485	138,920	144,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	208,980	102,810	106,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	70,440	33,650	36,790
Before 1981	240	105	135	20,890	10,115	10,770
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	8,110	3,930	4,175
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	15,255	7,080	8,175
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	16,340	7,790	8,555
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	8,230	3,975	4,260
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	8,110	3,820	4,290
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	9,840	4,730	5,110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	4,060	2,455	1,600
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	70,440	33,650	36,790
Under 5 years	115	55	65	8,165	4,155	4,010
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	12,710	6,575	6,130
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	16,095	7,145	8,955
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	27,355	12,965	14,390
45 years and over	35	10	30	6,110	2,810	3,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	70,440	33,655	36,790
Americas	240	95	145	9,440	4,020	5,420
Brazil	0	0	0	125	55	70
Colombia	0	0	10	375	185	190
El Salvador	10	0	10	700	365	335
Guyana	0	0	0	95	30	65
Haiti	0	0	0	220	60	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	650	305	345
Mexico	10	10	10	435	185	255
Peru	0	0	0	30	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	240	105	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	5,400	2,210	3,190
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,165	520	650
Europe	285	120	165	24,780	12,100	12,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,110	525	580
Croatia	10	0	10	1,770	935	840
France	105	35	70	280	130	145
Germany	15	0	15	880	435	445
Greece	0	0	0	785	405	380
Hungary	0	0	0	685	325	360
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	55	65
Italy	10	0	0	5,185	2,600	2,585
Netherlands	0	0	0	325	195	125
Poland	0	0	0	2,175	985	1,185
Portugal	0	0	0	345	165	185
Romania	15	15	0	2,090	980	1,110
Russian Federation	10	0	0	380	175	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,345	710	640
Ukraine	0	0	0	210	85	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	3,665	1,735	1,935
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	3,440	1,670	1,775
Africa	40	25	10	3,950	1,945	2,000
Algeria	15	0	10	65	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	420	220	200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	225	120	105
Kenya	0	0	0	85	50	35
Morocco	0	10	0	60	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	480	260	220
Somalia	0	0	0	360	135	225
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	325	145	185
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	1,925	955	970
Asia	30	15	15	32,155	15,510	16,645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	35	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	595	295	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,715	1,630	2,080
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	490	235	255
India	0	0	0	3,885	2,070	1,815
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	625	330	295
Iraq	0	0	0	6,080	2,875	3,205
Japan	0	0	10	45	20	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	295	150	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,935	1,930	2,015
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,040	1,055	985
Philippines	0	0	10	2,580	1,035	1,545
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	225	115	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,770	865	900
Taiwan	0	0	0	255	130	130
Viet Nam	10	10	10	1,645	815	830
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	3,870	1,910	1,960
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	120	75	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	9,840	4,735	5,110
Americas	15	15	0	1,360	650	710
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	105	25	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	110	50	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	815	445	370
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	145	55	90
Europe	15	10	10	655	300	355
France	15	10	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	90	40	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	410	180	235
Africa	10	10	0	920	460	460
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	170	105	60
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	100	50	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	25	25
Morocco	0	10	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somalia	0	0	0	100	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	255	115	145
Asia	0	0	0	6,880	3,305	3,570
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	170	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	780	325	450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	795	475	315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	45	60
Iraq	0	0	0	2,040	960	1,080
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	295	165	135
Nepal	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	335	140	195
Philippines	0	0	0	405	140	265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,060	545	515
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	25	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	40	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	420	215	210
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,480	138,920	144,560
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	76,400	37,175	39,230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	62,730	31,285	31,445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	144,350	70,465	73,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	50,250	23,865	26,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	17,975	9,460	8,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	6,820	4,950	1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	11,160	4,510	6,655
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	14,920	5,645	9,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	16,600	8,375	8,230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	750	390	365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,480	138,925	144,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	7,105	3,390	3,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	6,705	3,185	3,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	3,220	1,535	1,685
Métis	175	95	80	3,435	1,630	1,805
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	55	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	170	65	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	235	135	95
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	276,375	135,535	140,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,480	138,925	144,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	1,895	845	1,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	281,590	138,080	143,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,480	138,925	144,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	1,105	500	605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	1,090	495	590
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	795	335	460
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	285	170	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	11,220	5,090	6,130
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	11,070	5,035	6,040
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	7,790	3,470	4,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	3,215	1,540	1,670
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	145	50	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	271,160	133,335	137,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,485	138,925	144,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	64,855	32,535	32,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	11,435	6,180	5,250
Chinese	0	0	0	8,340	4,070	4,265
Black	45	20	30	11,760	5,755	6,005
Filipino	15	10	10	3,610	1,690	1,920
Latin American	20	0	25	2,970	1,440	1,525
Arab	0	0	0	17,440	8,885	8,550
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	3,570	1,730	1,840
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,450	720	730
Korean	0	0	0	490	275	215
Japanese	10	0	10	135	60	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	1,470	675	795
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,190	1,055	1,140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	218,625	106,390	112,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	283,485	138,925	144,555
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	12,325	5,590	6,735
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	8,745	3,860	4,880
Inuit	10	0	0	90	20	70
Métis	110	45	60	3,655	1,765	1,890
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	77,195	37,580	39,615
Acadian	40	20	20	260	110	155
American	220	95	120	5,025	2,450	2,575
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	73,760	35,885	37,875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	100	50	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Québécois	365	215	150	125	65	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	187,755	91,045	96,710
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	98,385	47,370	51,010
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	1,035	475	565	53,860	25,920	27,935
Irish	1,165	505	665	41,280	19,330	21,950
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	580	290	285	37,560	17,755	19,800
Welsh	65	25	45	3,475	1,635	1,845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	4,945	2,270	2,675
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	64,425	30,570	33,860
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	64,415	30,565	33,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	34,010	16,355	17,650
Austrian	55	15	45	1,170	575	595
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	95	45	45	2,035	940	1,090
Dutch	135	75	60	6,930	3,275	3,650
Flemish	0	0	0	100	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	285	160	120	25,285	12,115	13,170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	25	10
Swiss	145	75	65	605	305	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	35	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	3,840	1,795	2,045
Danish	25	20	0	825	370	455
Finnish	0	0	0	1,055	525	530
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Norwegian	20	10	10	875	370	505
Swedish	60	30	30	920	395	520
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	200	120	75
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	35,520	16,850	18,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Czech	0	0	0	1,165	565	610
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	600	240	360
Estonian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hungarian	30	15	15	6,435	3,165	3,265
Latvian	0	0	0	105	70	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	395	160	240
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polish	75	55	25	12,375	5,940	6,435
Romanian	10	10	10	5,200	2,395	2,805
Russian	35	10	20	3,025	1,355	1,670
Slovak	0	0	0	2,270	1,060	1,210
Ukrainian	60	35	25	8,775	4,085	4,695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	145	70	75
Southern European origins	420	190	230	49,100	24,355	24,745
Albanian	0	0	0	1,535	760	775
Bosnian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Catalan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Croatian	15	0	10	3,725	1,840	1,885
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greek	40	15	20	2,580	1,280	1,305
Italian	275	125	145	28,955	14,270	14,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	75	25	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,085	1,040	1,045
Maltese	0	0	0	1,145	615	530
Montenegrin	0	0	0	155	100	55
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,330	1,160	1,170
Serbian	10	0	10	4,245	2,215	2,030
Sicilian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	770	320	450
Spanish	60	35	25	2,650	1,350	1,305
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	1,015	470	540
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins	40	20	15	1,250	580	665
Basque	20	10	10	30	15	20
Jewish	15	10	10	670	340	330
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	460	200	265
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	3,495	1,580	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	225	105	120
Dominican	10	0	0	115	55	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	385	135	240
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,805	870	935
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	100	50	55
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	480	195	285
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	40	10	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	120	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	25	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	4,040	1,850	2,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	80	40
Belizean	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bolivian	25	10	25	50	25	25
Brazilian	15	10	0	150	80	70
Chilean	0	0	0	105	35	75
Colombian	15	0	10	490	230	265
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	185	105	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	260	95	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	225	90	135
Honduran	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maya	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mexican	30	10	15	915	440	475
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	185	80	105
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	60	20	40
Salvadorean	10	0	10	805	375	425
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	50	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	160	75	80
African origins	65	35	30	9,740	4,935	4,810
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,850	985	865
Akan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	110	45	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	380	215	170
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	165	100	60
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	75	45	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	960	515	440
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	40	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	30	30
North African origins	20	20	0	1,855	1,015	840
Algerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	750	400	355
Libyan	0	0	0	195	120	80
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	80	35	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	665	365	300
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	2,100	1,010	1,085
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	160	85	80
Ethiopian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	15	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	900	430	465
South African	0	0	0	220	100	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	35	60
Other African origins	20	0	15	4,255	2,100	2,160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	895	430	460
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	3,395	1,685	1,705
Asian origins	115	55	60	56,135	28,240	27,895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	27,400	13,665	13,735
Afghan	0	0	0	245	95	140
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	3,350	1,750	1,605
Armenian	0	0	0	520	230	285
Assyrian	10	0	10	550	250	305
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	35	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	995	530	465
Iraqi	0	0	0	6,955	3,370	3,585
Israeli	0	0	0	120	45	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	500	235	270
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	140	90	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	10,170	5,130	5,040
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,550	805	745
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	125	90	35
Syrian	10	0	10	2,290	1,105	1,185
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	885	400	480
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	115	50	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	810	420	390
South Asian origins	25	0	10	11,630	6,280	5,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	355	190	170
Bengali	0	0	0	145	80	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	110	95
East Indian	20	10	10	7,525	4,090	3,435
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	320	165	155
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,310	1,235	1,080
Punjabi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	310	150	165
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	705	375	335
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	17,280	8,370	8,905
Burmese	0	0	0	80	50	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	690	315	375
Chinese	15	15	10	9,515	4,640	4,870
Filipino	10	0	10	4,035	1,860	2,175
Hmong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Japanese	15	0	10	220	110	115
Karen	0	0	0	135	70	65
Korean	0	0	0	540	290	255
Laotian	0	0	0	385	185	200
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	135	70	60
Thai	10	0	10	120	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	2,475	1,225	1,250
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	155	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	300	155	140
Oceania origins	0	0	0	230	130	100
Australian	0	0	0	170	85	80
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	116,755	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	81,135	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	35,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	116,760	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	8,410	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	108,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	116,755	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	725	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	14,685	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	26,360	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	46,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	28,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	116,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	26,820	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	16,825	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	18,665	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	16,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	37,705	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	116,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	114,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	116,755	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	111,590	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	116,755	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	41,010	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	31,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	10,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	16,460	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	9,735	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	4,595	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	116,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	108,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	7,815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	116,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	74,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	40,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	116,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	3,710	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	14,450	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	19,515	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	25,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	23,310	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	16,950	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	9,825	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	116,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	90,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	26,515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	22,625	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	81,130	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	59.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,082	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	200,203	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	237,846	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	35,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	18.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	775	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	235,185	114,165	121,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	41,405	20,060	21,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	72,945	35,905	37,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	120,835	58,200	62,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	14,585	10,475	4,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	6,580	4,050	2,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	8,005	6,425	1,580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	49,710	20,825	28,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	4,505	1,975	2,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	52,040	24,920	27,120
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	34,740	15,740	19,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	3,640	1,630	2,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	1,645	1,005	640
Master's degree	225	120	105	10,065	5,295	4,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	1,945	1,255	690
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	150,340	72,925	77,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	15,135	8,050	7,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	43,440	21,950	21,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	91,765	42,920	48,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	9,390	6,640	2,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	4,260	2,595	1,660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	5,130	4,040	1,090
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	38,755	16,035	22,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	3,040	1,300	1,735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	40,580	18,950	21,635
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	26,670	11,820	14,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,855	1,250	1,610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,335	765	575
Master's degree	160	85	75	8,190	4,195	3,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,525	915	620
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	235,185	114,160	121,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	114,345	55,960	58,385
Education	585	120	460	8,035	2,030	6,010
13. Education	580	125	460	8,035	2,025	6,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	2,950	1,305	1,640
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	350	255	95
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	2,595	1,045	1,550
Humanities	265	105	160	5,330	2,200	3,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	540	95	445
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	1,400	455	950
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	1,250	530	720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	20	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	270	165	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	455	275	185
54. History	15	10	10	990	580	415
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	390	90	300
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	14,010	4,660	9,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	150	15	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,800	895	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	2,660	185	2,475
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,990	700	1,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	155	25	130
42. Psychology	55	15	40	3,000	810	2,185
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	4,260	2,020	2,240
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	22,460	8,945	13,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	2,150	420	1,725
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	20,265	8,505	11,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	4,405	2,035	2,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	2,020	790	1,225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	855	335	520
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	1,195	805	385
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	330	105	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	4,555	2,880	1,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	3,660	2,485	1,175
25. Library science	0	0	0	230	25	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	620	345	280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	27,945	25,635	2,310
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	830	660	170
14. Engineering	70	65	0	7,465	6,220	1,240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	5,245	4,685	560
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	4,250	4,145	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	4,380	4,275	105
48. Precision production	310	300	10	5,775	5,645	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	1,270	730	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	905	510	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	370	225	145
Health and related fields	905	140	770	22,130	4,390	17,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,515	810	705
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	20,265	3,345	16,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	350	240	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	7,725	3,385	4,340
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	4,655	995	3,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	40	10
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	2,195	1,605	585
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	815	725	95
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	150,345	72,920	77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	58,575	30,000	28,575
Education	355	55	300	5,665	1,340	4,325
13. Education	355	50	305	5,670	1,345	4,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	2,180	910	1,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	255	175	75
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	1,930	730	1,195
Humanities	175	60	115	3,660	1,470	2,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	400	50	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	950	315	635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	925	390	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	20	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	120	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	310	195	110
54. History	0	0	10	605	330	275
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	260	50	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	11,170	3,495	7,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	1,545	760	780
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	2,135	135	2,000
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,585	450	1,135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	110	15	95
42. Psychology	45	10	35	2,315	545	1,770
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	3,385	1,580	1,810
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	17,510	6,790	10,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	1,705	320	1,385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	15,775	6,465	9,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	3,025	1,330	1,695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	1,325	495	835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	650	235	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	825	540	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	210	60	155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	3,850	2,455	1,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	3,215	2,175	1,035
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	260	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	20,470	18,555	1,915
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	685	545	140
14. Engineering	60	55	10	5,835	4,775	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	4,060	3,575	490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	2,785	2,720	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	2,905	2,820	90
48. Precision production	255	250	0	4,195	4,120	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	960	535	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	705	380	325
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	260	160	95
Health and related fields	645	110	535	17,440	3,450	13,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,095	580	515
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	16,085	2,705	13,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	165	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	5,825	2,575	3,250
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	3,470	755	2,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	1,665	1,205	455
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	660	595	75
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	235,185	114,160	121,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	114,350	55,965	58,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	120,835	58,200	62,635
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	96,720	45,525	51,195
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	93,360	43,765	49,590
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	3,360	1,765	1,600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	24,115	12,670	11,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	6,870	3,765	3,105
Philippines	0	0	10	1,255	450	805
India	0	0	0	1,810	1,020	790
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,425	895	525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,805	850	950
France	65	30	35	150	95	55
Other	95	50	45	10,795	5,590	5,205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	150,340	72,920	77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	58,575	30,000	28,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	91,765	42,920	48,845
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	73,895	33,995	39,900
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	71,485	32,730	38,755
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	2,410	1,270	1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	17,875	8,925	8,945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	5,400	2,885	2,515
Philippines	0	0	10	935	320	615
India	0	0	0	1,265	615	645
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	715	425	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,200	555	645
France	50	30	25	115	70	45
Other	80	35	40	8,245	4,055	4,195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	235,185	114,165	121,020
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	139,635	72,410	67,225
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	128,465	66,520	61,945
Unemployed	435	285	150	11,170	5,890	5,280
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	95,545	41,755	53,795
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	59.4	63.4	55.5
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	54.6	58.3	51.2
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	235,185	114,165	121,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	93,460	40,565	52,890
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	141,725	73,595	68,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	72,215	41,120	31,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	69,505	32,475	37,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	139,640	72,410	67,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	4,435	2,095	2,340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	135,205	70,320	64,885
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	123,815	63,060	60,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	11,385	7,255	4,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	139,635	72,410	67,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	4,435	2,090	2,340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	135,200	70,320	64,885
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	10,765	6,645	4,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	17,590	5,225	12,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	9,145	7,590	1,545
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	11,340	2,190	9,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	14,515	4,720	9,800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	2,800	1,245	1,560
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	33,430	13,315	20,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	19,235	17,955	1,280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	1,660	1,220	435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	14,715	10,205	4,510
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	139,640	72,410	67,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	4,435	2,095	2,345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	135,205	70,320	64,885
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	1,070	530	535
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	260	240	20
22 Utilities	10	0	0	595	445	155
23 Construction	640	580	65	6,740	5,985	755
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	27,390	20,430	6,955
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	3,395	2,335	1,065
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	14,395	6,405	7,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	5,750	4,255	1,500
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	1,660	920	745
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	4,515	1,565	2,950
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	1,830	1,015	810
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	7,220	4,275	2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	110	70	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	6,680	3,925	2,750
61 Educational services	580	170	410	10,600	3,415	7,180
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	17,405	3,015	14,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	3,825	1,855	1,970
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	11,085	4,360	6,725
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	5,495	2,530	2,970
91 Public administration	285	175	115	5,160	2,740	2,425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	128,465	66,515	61,950
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	4,785	2,320	2,465
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	5,900	3,785	2,115
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	11,335	7,955	3,380
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	106,440	52,455	53,990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	106,445	52,455	53,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	65,555	30,635	34,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	38,500	20,510	17,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	2,185	1,185	1,000
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	195	130	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	117,780	60,410	57,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	99,645	52,045	47,600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	7,185	3,040	4,145
Public transit	15	15	0	4,510	1,885	2,625
Walked	645	315	330	4,105	1,900	2,210
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,305	960	345
Other method	90	55	40	1,020	580	445
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	117,780	60,410	57,370
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	41,560	20,335	21,225
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	57,830	30,280	27,550
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	12,810	6,830	5,985
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	3,265	1,745	1,520
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	2,310	1,220	1,090
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	117,780	60,410	57,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	7,155	4,695	2,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	21,335	14,450	6,885
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	26,860	13,620	13,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	22,860	8,445	14,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	12,635	5,235	7,405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	26,940	13,970	12,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	146,730	76,075	70,655
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	145,155	75,355	69,805
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	144,205	74,835	69,365
English	760	395	365	142,950	74,515	68,430
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	1,250	315	935
Non-official languages	20	15	0	955	520	435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	955	520	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	145	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	205	140	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	180	120	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	200	85	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	30
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	100	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	15	10	10	65	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	400	240	165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	395	235	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	145	95	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	215	120	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	1,575	725	850
English and French	375	215	160	550	190	355
English and non-official language	10	0	0	980	510	470
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	146,730	76,075	70,655
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	140,445	73,235	67,215
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	1,035	355	675
French	420	220	200	2,055	780	1,275
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,090	1,655	1,435
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	3,085	1,660	1,425
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	280,775	137,510	143,265
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	245,905	120,085	125,825
Movers	1,670	840	825	34,870	17,435	17,435
Non-migrants	745	390	355	22,435	11,220	11,210
Migrants	925	450	475	12,435	6,210	6,225
Internal migrants	890	430	460	8,635	4,290	4,345
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	7,030	3,450	3,580
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,605	835	765
External migrants	30	20	10	3,810	1,920	1,880
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	268,825	131,260	137,565
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	171,210	82,980	88,230
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	97,615	48,280	49,330
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	61,295	30,020	31,270
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	36,320	18,255	18,060
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	24,705	12,210	12,495
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	21,005	10,330	10,670
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	3,705	1,880	1,825
External migrants	90	45	40	11,610	6,050	5,565