Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	508,511	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	497,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	252,942	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	230,786	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	42,790.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	508,515	251,555	256,960
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	77,100	39,730	37,375
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	25,410	13,020	12,390
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	27,180	14,100	13,075
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	24,510	12,605	11,905
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	318,755	160,730	158,025
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	25,465	12,950	12,515
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	27,710	14,125	13,590
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	26,265	13,485	12,785
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	28,310	14,420	13,890
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	31,175	16,030	15,145
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	27,050	13,705	13,350
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	28,685	14,505	14,185
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	38,795	19,170	19,625
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	43,795	21,630	22,165
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	41,505	20,715	20,780
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	112,655	51,090	61,560
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	36,500	18,120	18,380
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	28,530	13,725	14,800
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	18,935	8,680	10,250
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	14,070	5,835	8,235
85 years and over	500	185	310	14,620	4,735	9,890
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	9,245	3,335	5,915
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	4,215	1,170	3,045
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	1,010	215	800
100 years and over	5	5	5	155	20	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	15.2	15.8	14.5
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	62.7	63.9	61.5
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	22.2	20.3	24.0
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	44.4	43.3	45.5
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	47.0	45.5	48.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	230,785	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	133,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,330	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	94,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	11,545	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	3,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	16,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	62,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	1,370	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	230,785	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	82,280	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	86,695	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	27,805	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	22,900	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	11,105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	491,370	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	431,405	211,825	219,590
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	246,135	123,050	123,085
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	134,440	67,295	67,150
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	111,695	55,760	55,935
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	185,275	88,770	96,505
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	118,340	65,460	52,885
Separated	170	90	75	5,165	2,490	2,670
Divorced	1,015	530	480	32,885	14,270	18,620
Widowed	920	210	710	28,885	6,555	22,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	142,690	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	84,620	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	26,425	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	22,120	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	9,520	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	142,690	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	120,155	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	64,435	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	55,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	22,535	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	16,365	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	6,165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	120,155	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	70,650	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	49,505	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	19,945	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	20,485	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	9,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	22,535	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	13,970	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	6,485	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	103,355	52,200	51,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	230,785	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	140,380	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	69,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	70,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	89,265	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	82,280	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	6,990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	501,040	248,625	252,415
English only	625	305	315	655	350	310
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	372,300	176,990	195,315
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	127,000	70,695	56,305
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,080	590	490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	501,040	248,620	252,415
English	1,945	970	975	5,230	2,610	2,620
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	493,090	244,515	248,575
English and French	75	40	40	1,685	935	745
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,040	565	475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	6,065	3,080	2,990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	501,035	248,625	252,415
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	498,015	247,050	250,965
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	486,480	241,090	245,395
English	1,850	930	920	4,880	2,420	2,460
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	481,600	238,670	242,935
Non-official languages	195	90	95	11,535	5,960	5,575
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	3,625	1,880	1,745
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,605	1,870	1,740
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,600	1,865	1,735
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,575	1,855	1,720
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	7,915	4,080	3,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	1,320	760	560
Berber languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,245	715	525
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	15	5	10	1,240	710	520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	210	95	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	5	0	145	65	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	190	100	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	170	85	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	4,655	2,380	2,270
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	410	185	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	410	180	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Croatian	0	0	5	60	25	30
Czech	0	5	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	50	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	740	415	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	635	360	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	5	5	5	160	110	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	3,245	1,610	1,635
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	180	115	65
Portuguese	10	5	0	190	90	100
Romanian	5	5	5	110	45	65
Spanish	35	15	25	2,750	1,350	1,400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	35	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	695	355	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	70	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	220	105	115
Wolof	0	0	0	55	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	190	95	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	405	180	225
Chinese languages	5	5	0	410	180	225
Cantonese	5	0	0	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	295	130	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	60	35	25
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	205	100	105	3,020	1,575	1,450
English and French	185	90	95	1,960	1,025	940
English and non-official language	5	5	0	65	40	30
French and non-official language	15	5	10	895	465	430
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	501,035	248,625	252,415
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	496,985	246,515	250,465
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	489,725	242,775	246,960
English	1,855	930	925	3,095	1,545	1,550
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	486,630	241,230	245,405
Non-official languages	75	35	40	7,255	3,745	3,510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,280	1,740	1,540
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,275	1,735	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,270	1,735	1,540
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,260	1,730	1,530
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	3,975	2,010	1,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	510	265	240
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	490	260	230
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	490	260	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	45	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	30	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	2,500	1,265	1,235
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	215	95	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	210	110	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	195	105	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,970	1,000	970
Catalan	5	5	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	80	40	40
Romanian	0	0	5	45	25	20
Spanish	25	10	10	1,815	915	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	110	50	60
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	350	175	175
Chinese languages	0	5	0	345	175	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	265	135	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	230	110	115	4,050	2,105	1,950
English and French	185	85	100	1,765	945	815
English and non-official language	10	5	5	90	45	40
French and non-official language	20	10	10	2,000	1,000	1,000
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	205	110	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	501,035	248,620	252,420
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	477,415	236,155	241,260
English	1,040	540	505	14,965	8,120	6,835
French	505	245	265	4,925	2,445	2,485
Non-official language	75	45	30	3,105	1,595	1,515
Aboriginal	0	5	0	290	135	155
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	2,815	1,460	1,360
English and French	15	5	5	140	70	65
English and non-official language	15	5	5	425	210	220
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	414,365	205,670	208,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	403,815	201,050	202,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	29,749	35,158	24,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	403,965	201,060	202,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	27,030	31,113	23,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	349,850	179,595	170,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	26,568	32,173	21,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	325,725	155,305	170,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	8,559	7,959	9,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	273,535	145,275	128,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	27,971	32,417	23,851
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	414,370	205,650	208,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	403,755	200,970	202,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	36,971	42,854	31,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	403,890	200,980	202,910
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	31,297	35,524	27,110
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	349,865	179,380	170,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	34,101	40,458	27,412
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	325,865	155,315	170,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	9,196	8,723	9,627
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	273,535	145,145	128,385
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	34,139	38,568	29,133
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	414,365	205,655	208,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	118,610	66,470	52,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	41,251	44,983	37,509
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	47,902	52,702	41,782
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	79.7	84.1	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	62.9	65.6	59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	20.3	15.9	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	414,365	205,675	208,695
Without total income	360	180	185	10,550	4,625	5,925
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	403,815	201,045	202,770
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	97.5	97.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	46,930	19,425	27,510
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	86,720	33,845	52,875
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	69,725	31,630	38,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	59,375	30,585	28,785
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	49,830	27,255	22,575
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	31,575	18,775	12,800
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	19,505	12,130	7,380
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	14,240	8,680	5,560
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	8,215	5,340	2,870
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	5,150	3,725	1,425
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	12,555	9,660	2,895
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	8,935	6,830	2,105
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	3,620	2,830	790
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	414,370	205,675	208,695
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	10,400	4,615	5,785
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	403,965	201,060	202,905
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	97.5	97.8	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	49,175	19,835	29,330
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	90,770	35,775	54,990
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	85,210	40,315	44,895
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	74,145	40,130	34,010
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	47,160	27,510	19,655
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	25,680	15,610	10,065
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	14,250	8,820	5,430
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	6,990	5,025	1,965
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	10,590	8,025	2,560
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	3,705	2,780	925
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	2,105	1,600	505
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	4,775	3,645	1,130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	414,370	205,675	208,695
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	140,830	60,400	80,435
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	273,535	145,275	128,260
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	66.0	70.6	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	38,105	20,190	17,915
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	22,580	9,785	12,800
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	43,840	19,150	24,695
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	40,090	18,660	21,430
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	38,570	20,275	18,295
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	29,135	16,595	12,540
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	19,595	12,370	7,225
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	12,925	8,070	4,855
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	10,640	6,495	4,145
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	18,055	13,680	4,375
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	5,570	3,865	1,705
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	3,780	2,855	925
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	8,700	6,965	1,740
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	51,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	45,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	82,280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	26,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	24,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	148,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	69,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	60,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	64,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	54,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	82,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	33,730	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	28,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	148,600	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	81,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	69,033	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,040	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	4,450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	10,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	15,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	14,335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	11,770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	15,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	13,915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	13,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	12,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	21,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	17,965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	15,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	12,840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	10,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	39,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	17,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	9,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	7,845	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	4,510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	10,315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	16,185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	16,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	14,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	18,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	16,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	14,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	13,820	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	23,960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	19,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	15,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	11,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	8,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	23,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	12,860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	5,295	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	4,940	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	143,445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	69,647	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	61,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	68,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	61,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	53,854	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	49,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	97,025	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	83,035	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	21,935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	46,980	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	43,487	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	143,465	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	82,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	69,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	68,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	73,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	61,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	49,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	109,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	90,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	21,890	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	52,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	46,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	95,830	48,695	47,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	24,979	28,330	22,762
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	23,686	25,851	22,081
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	95,750	48,665	47,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	32,523	35,177	29,781
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	28,050	29,693	26,352
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,370	245,360	246,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	322,085	157,785	164,300
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	49,395	24,230	25,170
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	68,870	31,185	37,685
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	71,460	35,140	36,320
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	70,085	35,355	34,725
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	62,275	31,880	30,400
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	169,280	87,575	81,715
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	53,780	27,715	26,060
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	44,195	22,850	21,345
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	33,355	17,150	16,200
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	22,540	11,815	10,725
In the top decile	375	195	180	15,420	8,035	7,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	487,535	243,355	244,180
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	90,365	46,485	43,880
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	30,225	15,515	14,710
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	299,075	150,275	148,795
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	98,100	46,600	51,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	82,780	38,425	44,355
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	13,980	7,270	6,705
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	4,620	2,425	2,195
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	45,980	22,285	23,690
65 years and over	710	315	395	22,825	8,870	13,955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	17.0	15.8	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	15.5	15.6	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	15.3	15.6	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	15.4	14.8	15.9
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	23.3	19.0	27.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	34,535	17,590	16,945
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	5,480	2,910	2,570
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	1,850	1,000	850
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	26,990	13,880	13,110
65 years and over	55	30	25	2,060	800	1,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	7.1	7.2	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	6.1	6.3	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	6.1	6.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	9.0	9.2	8.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.7	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,370	245,355	246,010
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	490,270	244,780	245,495
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	126,545	70,595	55,950
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	489,660	244,460	245,195
Non-official languages	520	265	255	23,100	11,170	11,930
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	3,960	2,015	1,945
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,930	2,005	1,920
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,910	1,990	1,920
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,865	1,970	1,890
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	15	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	19,165	9,160	10,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,765	1,065	700
Berber languages	0	0	0	110	75	35
Kabyle	10	10	0	60	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	40	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	1,700	1,020	680
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	1,685	1,010	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	120	50	65
Vietnamese	0	10	0	185	95	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	120	50	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	370	215	155
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	14,480	6,690	7,790
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	655	330	325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	655	330	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	80	50	25
Russian	0	0	0	230	130	105
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	105	50	50
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	1,580	830	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dutch	15	0	10	125	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	1,365	725	645
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	50	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	120	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	12,300	5,530	6,770
Catalan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	815	400	410
Portuguese	30	10	15	465	255	205
Romanian	15	10	10	95	50	45
Spanish	280	140	145	11,370	5,035	6,330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	15	0	0	145	75	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	960	525	435
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	190	110	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	15	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	290	130	165
Wolof	0	0	0	80	60	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	185	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	450	145	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	280	85	195
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	65	105
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	615	295	320
Chinese languages	0	0	0	615	300	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	540	245	290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,365	245,360	246,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	485,800	242,325	243,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	90,870	46,825	44,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	394,930	195,505	199,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	5,570	3,030	2,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,370	245,360	246,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	478,080	238,530	239,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	11,985	5,980	6,005
Before 1981	240	105	135	2,245	1,245	1,000
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	1,160	605	555
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	1,730	815	915
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	4,145	1,945	2,200
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	1,715	730	980
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	2,435	1,215	1,215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	2,700	1,370	1,330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	1,305	845	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	11,985	5,985	6,000
Under 5 years	115	55	65	1,975	835	1,145
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	2,145	1,120	1,025
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	1,985	965	1,020
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	5,110	2,695	2,410
45 years and over	35	10	30	770	365	400
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	11,985	5,980	6,005
Americas	240	95	145	3,465	1,610	1,860
Brazil	0	0	0	100	40	55
Colombia	0	0	10	1,345	585	765
El Salvador	10	0	10	35	10	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	400	175	220
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	10	10	190	85	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	30	60
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	635	325	310
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	660	345	310
Europe	285	120	165	4,185	2,205	1,980
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	205	110	95
Croatia	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	105	35	70	1,850	960	890
Germany	15	0	15	170	60	105
Greece	0	0	0	80	65	20
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	10	0	0	120	80	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	50	30	25
Poland	0	0	0	40	20	25
Portugal	0	0	0	75	45	30
Romania	15	15	0	75	45	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,285	710	575
Africa	40	25	10	2,515	1,470	1,045
Algeria	15	0	10	295	185	110
Egypt	0	0	0	45	40	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	485	285	205
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	1,660	940	715
Asia	30	15	15	1,795	680	1,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	715	185	540
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	125	60	65
Japan	0	0	10	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	80	10	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	130	60	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	10	10	10	170	90	80
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	315	180	130
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	2,700	1,370	1,330
Americas	15	15	0	560	250	310
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	260	90	170
Cuba	0	0	0	75	30	45
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	35	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	100	60	40
Europe	15	10	10	485	260	225
France	15	10	0	325	200	125
Germany	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	30	40
Africa	10	10	0	1,180	660	520
Algeria	0	0	0	95	60	30
Cameroon	0	0	0	160	95	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	65	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	60	45	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	180	95	85
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	475	260	215
Asia	0	0	0	470	200	275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	65	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	85	40	45
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,365	245,360	246,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	13,905	7,120	6,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	12,295	6,165	6,125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	465,175	232,065	233,105
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	9,975	4,875	5,100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	4,085	2,225	1,865
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	1,995	1,340	655
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	2,090	885	1,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	3,095	1,255	1,840
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	2,735	1,355	1,385
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	65	40	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,370	245,360	246,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	10,820	5,440	5,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	10,470	5,275	5,200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	7,375	3,685	3,685
Métis	175	95	80	3,025	1,540	1,480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	115	55	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	225	110	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	480,550	239,920	240,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,370	245,355	246,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	6,140	3,080	3,060
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	485,230	242,280	242,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,370	245,355	246,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	8,030	4,055	3,980
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	7,900	4,000	3,900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	7,230	3,650	3,580
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	620	335	290
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	135	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	115	55	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	13,050	6,190	6,860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	12,815	6,075	6,745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	11,440	5,380	6,060
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	1,275	650	625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	235	120	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	215	110	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	470,285	235,115	235,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,365	245,360	246,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	10,000	4,995	5,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	240	135	110
Chinese	0	0	0	960	270	685
Black	45	20	30	3,525	1,870	1,660
Filipino	15	10	10	150	60	90
Latin American	20	0	25	2,595	1,285	1,310
Arab	0	0	0	1,435	870	565
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	630	285	345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	85	40	50
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	10	0	10	60	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	95	40	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	90	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	481,370	240,360	241,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	491,365	245,355	246,010
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	21,085	10,245	10,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	19,035	9,200	9,840
Inuit	10	0	0	180	75	105
Métis	110	45	60	2,235	1,145	1,095
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	396,025	197,025	199,000
Acadian	40	20	20	2,340	1,135	1,200
American	220	95	120	1,885	880	1,005
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	384,090	190,900	193,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	40	30	15
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Québécois	365	215	150	11,920	6,080	5,840
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	141,870	71,445	70,425
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	27,005	12,995	14,010
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	25	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	5,670	2,895	2,780
Irish	1,165	505	665	17,875	8,440	9,435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	580	290	285	5,910	2,815	3,095
Welsh	65	25	45	100	30	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	270	130	145
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	115,525	58,275	57,250
Alsatian	0	10	0	60	30	30
Breton	85	55	30	715	340	375
Corsican	0	0	0	25	20	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	114,905	57,960	56,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	8,815	4,370	4,440
Austrian	55	15	45	255	135	120
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	1,845	855	990
Dutch	135	75	60	585	355	235
Flemish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	4,790	2,325	2,465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	145	75	65	1,800	960	840
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	620	320	300
Danish	25	20	0	65	35	35
Finnish	0	0	0	60	15	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	20	10	10	295	155	135
Swedish	60	30	30	150	105	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	70	50	25
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	1,930	925	1,000
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	40	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	100	50	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	175	85	95
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	75	55	25	675	345	335
Romanian	10	10	10	195	100	90
Russian	35	10	20	285	155	130
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	60	35	25	435	200	235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	420	190	230	6,795	3,545	3,255
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Catalan	20	10	10	25	10	15
Croatian	15	0	10	65	50	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	40	15	20	615	340	270
Italian	275	125	145	3,895	2,025	1,870
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	650	355	300
Serbian	10	0	10	125	80	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	60	35	25	1,410	720	690
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	40	20	15	480	265	215
Basque	20	10	10	75	45	35
Jewish	15	10	10	150	90	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	230	115	115
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	1,530	725	800
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	205	80	120
Dominican	10	0	0	200	125	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	960	460	500
Jamaican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	3,300	1,715	1,585
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	65	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	35	30	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	165	85	80
Chilean	0	0	0	125	80	45
Colombian	15	0	10	1,690	790	900
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	175	140	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	30	10	15	450	265	180
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	155	65	95
Salvadorean	10	0	10	95	35	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	65	45	15
African origins	65	35	30	4,295	2,425	1,870
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,675	935	740
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cameroonian	0	10	10	290	155	130
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	540	305	235
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	135	90	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	90	70	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	200	95	105
North African origins	20	20	0	1,655	1,005	650
Algerian	0	0	0	415	235	175
Berber	0	0	0	190	125	65
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	125	80	40
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	695	385	310
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	270	190	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	380	195	185
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	20	15
Burundian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	15	50	15	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other African origins	20	0	15	630	320	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	600	310	290
Asian origins	115	55	60	3,705	1,695	2,010
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	1,410	800	605
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	395	225	170
Armenian	0	0	0	105	75	35
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	70	55
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	355	205	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	255	120	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turk	0	0	0	150	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	0	10	255	110	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	215	85	130
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	2,060	785	1,270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	215	110	105
Chinese	15	15	10	1,080	325	755
Filipino	10	0	10	145	65	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Japanese	15	0	10	75	45	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	20	35
Laotian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	50	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	355	150	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	30	15	20
Australian	0	0	0	30	15	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	148,680	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	81,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	230,785	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	12,730	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	218,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	230,790	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	690	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	29,075	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	70,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	81,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	48,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	68,560	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	46,890	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	30,620	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	29,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	55,685	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	230,785	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	230,145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	230,790	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	227,195	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	3,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	230,785	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	65,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	71,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	30,990	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	24,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	10,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	14,795	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	13,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	216,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	13,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	230,785	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	153,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	75,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	230,785	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	8,445	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	28,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	34,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	40,595	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	52,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	41,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	19,200	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	5,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	226,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	187,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	39,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	36,100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	145,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	747	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	834	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	159,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	177,975	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	81,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	9.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	30.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	562	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	414,365	205,650	208,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	97,885	50,055	47,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	89,465	40,965	48,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	227,015	114,630	112,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	88,950	56,865	32,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	64,705	37,255	27,450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	24,245	19,605	4,635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	74,115	30,675	43,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	12,645	4,610	8,035
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	51,305	22,485	28,825
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	36,570	15,310	21,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	3,745	1,655	2,090
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	1,850	1,015	830
Master's degree	225	120	105	7,835	3,730	4,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	1,315	775	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	263,205	131,975	131,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	43,810	24,755	19,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	49,930	23,785	26,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	169,460	83,430	86,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	68,175	42,190	25,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	50,280	27,900	22,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	17,895	14,290	3,610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	53,120	21,720	31,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	7,900	3,040	4,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	40,270	16,485	23,785
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	28,840	11,640	17,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,680	970	1,705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,505	705	795
Master's degree	160	85	75	6,230	2,620	3,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,025	545	480
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	414,370	205,650	208,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	187,350	91,020	96,330
Education	585	120	460	19,255	4,510	14,750
13. Education	580	125	460	19,255	4,505	14,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	5,550	2,360	3,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,020	705	320
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	4,530	1,660	2,875
Humanities	265	105	160	9,110	3,960	5,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	870	220	650
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	160	60	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	4,950	2,150	2,795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	485	310	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	740	440	305
54. History	15	10	10	565	355	210
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	1,330	415	915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	15,525	3,955	11,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	225	60	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,670	605	1,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	4,935	285	4,655
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,860	640	1,220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	700	130	570
42. Psychology	55	15	40	3,985	950	3,035
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	2,155	1,280	870
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	47,295	14,420	32,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	2,555	510	2,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	44,690	13,885	30,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	5,670	3,275	2,395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	1,755	735	1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	680	460	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	1,280	620	665
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	1,515	1,200	315
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	440	265	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	5,000	3,200	1,805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	4,065	2,850	1,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	550	75	475
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	310	210	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	60,485	56,970	3,520
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	960	595	370
14. Engineering	70	65	0	4,605	4,075	530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	11,460	10,285	1,175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	13,825	13,500	325
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	15,840	15,430	410
48. Precision production	310	300	10	13,790	13,080	715
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	9,005	6,410	2,595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	5,865	3,815	2,050
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	3,145	2,600	545
Health and related fields	905	140	770	30,105	5,505	24,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	27,910	4,345	23,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	500	285	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	19,965	10,050	9,910
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	11,500	2,555	8,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	2,875	2,315	560
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	5,510	5,105	405
Other	0	0	0	50	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	50	25	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	263,205	131,970	131,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	93,745	48,540	45,210
Education	355	55	300	11,725	2,605	9,120
13. Education	355	50	305	11,725	2,605	9,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	4,250	1,805	2,445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	800	560	245
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	3,450	1,250	2,200
Humanities	175	60	115	5,420	2,325	3,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	640	140	500
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	120	40	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	2,835	1,330	1,505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	275	165	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	360	235	125
54. History	0	0	10	375	220	155
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	810	190	625
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	12,335	2,945	9,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	45	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	1,385	475	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	4,000	195	3,810
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,420	455	965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	480	80	400
42. Psychology	45	10	35	3,230	745	2,485
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	1,650	955	700
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	37,195	10,440	26,755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	1,940	345	1,595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	35,240	10,095	25,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	3,435	1,955	1,480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	1,395	535	855
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	380	250	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	200	105	90
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,185	920	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	275	140	135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	4,255	2,695	1,560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	3,610	2,505	1,100
25. Library science	0	0	0	430	55	375
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	165	90	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	44,685	41,585	3,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	820	470	350
14. Engineering	60	55	10	3,710	3,215	495
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	8,745	7,690	1,055
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	9,760	9,505	255
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	11,695	11,370	330
48. Precision production	255	250	0	9,955	9,335	615
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	7,310	5,025	2,290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	4,710	2,925	1,780
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	2,605	2,100	505
Health and related fields	645	110	535	22,865	4,200	18,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,335	665	670
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	21,135	3,335	17,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	400	195	205
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	15,940	7,835	8,105
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	9,025	1,765	7,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	2,285	1,800	490
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	4,585	4,230	350
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	15	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	414,365	205,655	208,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	187,355	91,020	96,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	227,015	114,630	112,385
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	222,755	112,165	110,590
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	220,225	110,710	109,510
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	2,530	1,455	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	4,260	2,465	1,795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	450	300	150
Philippines	0	0	10	50	25	25
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	75	60	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	100	90
France	65	30	35	1,255	765	485
Other	95	50	45	2,220	1,205	1,020
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	263,200	131,970	131,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	93,740	48,540	45,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	169,460	83,435	86,025
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	166,120	81,600	84,525
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	164,435	80,705	83,730
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	1,685	895	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	3,340	1,835	1,505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	280	175	105
Philippines	0	0	10	55	25	25
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	55	45	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	190	95	95
France	50	30	25	950	565	380
Other	80	35	40	1,800	925	870
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	414,365	205,655	208,715
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	247,950	130,340	117,605
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	230,295	119,370	110,925
Unemployed	435	285	150	17,655	10,975	6,680
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	166,420	75,310	91,110
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	59.8	63.4	56.3
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	55.6	58.0	53.1
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	7.1	8.4	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	414,365	205,655	208,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	156,355	69,755	86,600
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	258,010	135,900	122,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	120,925	67,885	53,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	137,090	68,010	69,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	42.6	42.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	247,945	130,345	117,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	5,590	2,775	2,815
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	242,355	127,570	114,790
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	213,395	110,355	103,035
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	28,965	17,215	11,750
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	247,950	130,345	117,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	5,595	2,775	2,820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	242,360	127,570	114,790
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	22,450	14,590	7,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	32,730	9,050	23,670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	11,445	8,910	2,535
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	18,430	3,175	15,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	26,435	6,825	19,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	4,625	2,100	2,525
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	56,950	22,840	34,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	42,685	40,555	2,130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	6,390	4,735	1,660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	20,235	14,790	5,440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	247,950	130,345	117,605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	5,590	2,775	2,815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	242,355	127,570	114,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	11,020	7,700	3,320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	585	510	80
22 Utilities	10	0	0	2,260	1,815	450
23 Construction	640	580	65	16,190	14,390	1,800
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	41,170	30,725	10,440
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	8,075	5,910	2,165
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	30,295	13,595	16,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	9,990	7,930	2,070
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	2,980	1,710	1,265
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	6,045	1,965	4,080
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	2,135	1,265	865
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	9,775	5,215	4,560
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	65	30	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	8,090	4,785	3,305
61 Educational services	580	170	410	16,135	4,665	11,470
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	33,010	5,480	27,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	3,615	1,935	1,680
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	16,835	6,005	10,830
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	12,555	6,230	6,330
91 Public administration	285	175	115	11,540	5,710	5,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	230,300	119,370	110,925
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	16,210	8,150	8,060
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	360	265	100
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	18,995	14,415	4,575
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	194,730	96,540	98,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	194,730	96,540	98,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	114,770	53,700	61,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	30,395	15,455	14,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	49,305	27,215	22,085
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	265	165	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	213,725	110,960	102,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	187,710	98,310	89,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	7,315	3,305	4,010
Public transit	15	15	0	2,415	950	1,465
Walked	645	315	330	12,050	5,685	6,360
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,965	1,475	495
Other method	90	55	40	2,265	1,235	1,035
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	213,725	110,960	102,765
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	98,515	48,415	50,100
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	71,895	36,260	35,635
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	26,360	14,720	11,645
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	7,995	4,955	3,035
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	8,960	6,610	2,350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	213,725	110,960	102,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	10,690	8,185	2,510
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	38,640	26,500	12,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	77,470	38,765	38,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	39,250	14,235	25,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	15,550	5,375	10,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	32,125	17,895	14,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	264,605	139,275	125,330
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	260,370	136,790	123,580
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	259,295	136,190	123,105
English	760	395	365	3,515	2,150	1,360
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	255,775	134,035	121,740
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,080	600	475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	770	405	370
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	775	405	370
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	775	405	365
Atikamekw	0	0	0	770	405	370
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	300	195	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	240	175	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	200	160	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	190	150	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	4,235	2,490	1,750
English and French	375	215	160	3,885	2,310	1,575
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	230	120	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	264,605	139,275	125,330
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	232,055	119,650	112,410
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	28,260	17,260	11,000
French	420	220	200	3,165	1,800	1,365
Non-official language	0	0	0	860	420	445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	270	130	130
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	595	285	310
English and French	10	0	0	25	15	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	215	125	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	486,720	243,035	243,680
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	432,345	216,245	216,100
Movers	1,670	840	825	54,375	26,790	27,580
Non-migrants	745	390	355	33,170	16,275	16,895
Migrants	925	450	475	21,205	10,520	10,690
Internal migrants	890	430	460	20,240	9,970	10,275
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	19,860	9,755	10,105
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	385	210	175
External migrants	30	20	10	965	550	415
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	466,185	232,450	233,735
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	312,570	156,890	155,675
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	153,615	75,560	78,065
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	90,360	44,490	45,875
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	63,255	31,070	32,185
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	59,935	29,380	30,565
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	58,895	28,825	30,070
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	1,040	550	490
External migrants	90	45	40	3,315	1,690	1,625