Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Québec, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	569,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	551,856r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	282,180	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	267,144	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	1,038.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	548.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	569,720	276,110	293,605
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	81,000	41,245	39,755
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	27,995	14,325	13,665
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	28,265	14,375	13,890
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	24,735	12,540	12,195
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	372,100	185,515	186,590
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	26,385	13,385	13,000
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	38,865	19,210	19,660
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	39,830	20,150	19,680
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	37,625	19,420	18,205
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	38,140	19,520	18,615
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	32,535	16,565	15,970
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	32,845	16,395	16,450
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	41,245	20,380	20,865
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	44,100	21,415	22,690
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	40,525	19,075	21,445
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	116,615	49,355	67,260
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	36,720	17,015	19,705
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	29,520	13,295	16,225
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	19,960	8,560	11,400
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	14,800	5,765	9,035
85 years and over	500	185	310	15,620	4,725	10,895
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	9,770	3,265	6,510
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	4,540	1,225	3,315
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	1,150	215	935
100 years and over	5	5	5	155	20	130
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	14.2	14.9	13.5
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	65.3	67.2	63.6
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	20.5	17.9	22.9
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	43.2	41.7	44.6
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	43.5	41.5	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	267,145	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	89,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,020	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	155,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	14,475	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	6,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	17,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	115,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	1,170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	102,220	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	95,230	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	32,715	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	26,570	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	10,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	552,910	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	488,720	234,870	253,850
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	266,820	133,575	133,245
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	142,645	71,290	71,355
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	124,170	62,285	61,890
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	221,900	101,295	120,610
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	152,195	79,835	72,360
Separated	170	90	75	6,610	2,915	3,695
Divorced	1,015	530	480	34,835	12,725	22,110
Widowed	920	210	710	28,260	5,820	22,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	154,170	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	89,370	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	30,165	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	25,580	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	9,055	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	154,165	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	130,465	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	68,435	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	62,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	23,700	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	17,305	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	6,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	130,465	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	74,185	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	56,285	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	23,360	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	24,185	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	8,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	23,700	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	15,185	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	6,805	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	133,460	62,255	71,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	267,145	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	152,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	73,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	78,940	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	935	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	113,925	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	102,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	11,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	560,310	272,570	287,740
English only	625	305	315	1,385	760	630
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	330,785	147,505	183,275
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	226,265	123,470	102,790
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,875	830	1,040
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	560,305	272,570	287,740
English	1,945	970	975	9,325	4,790	4,535
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	543,605	263,940	279,665
English and French	75	40	40	5,580	3,045	2,530
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,795	785	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	12,120	6,320	5,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	2.2	2.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	560,310	272,570	287,740
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	554,295	269,450	284,845
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	527,105	255,950	271,160
English	1,850	930	920	7,865	4,030	3,830
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	519,245	251,920	267,325
Non-official languages	195	90	95	27,185	13,500	13,685
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	590	230	350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	580	230	345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	570	230	340
Atikamekw	0	0	0	45	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	510	205	310
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	26,600	13,265	13,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	5,550	3,095	2,455
Berber languages	0	0	0	685	385	300
Kabyle	0	0	0	360	200	160
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	180	140
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	4,790	2,680	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	15	5	10	4,765	2,670	2,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,170	555	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	380	170	205
Vietnamese	5	5	0	790	380	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	320	125	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	180	85	95
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	75	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	530	245	280
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	480	220	260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	14,395	6,960	7,440
Albanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,395	1,130	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	2,375	1,115	1,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	615	310	305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Croatian	0	0	5	90	45	45
Czech	0	5	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	5	0	5	250	115	135
Russian	0	0	0	605	260	345
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	270	130	145
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	65	25	40	580	255	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	10	0	10	100	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	410	165	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,610	800	810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,025	520	505
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	240	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	9,445	4,595	4,855
Catalan	5	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	520	290	230
Portuguese	10	5	0	1,510	750	765
Romanian	5	5	5	790	380	410
Spanish	35	15	25	6,605	3,165	3,435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	145	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	0	5	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	2,685	1,380	1,300
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	95	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	110	55	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	460	225	235
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	300	130	170
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	495	240	255
Wolof	0	0	0	275	150	130
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	755	405	345
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,215	575	640
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,115	525	590
Cantonese	5	0	0	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	735	335	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	55	90
Lao	0	0	0	90	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	75	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	5	5	0	50	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	40	20
Multiple responses	205	100	105	6,015	3,120	2,895
English and French	185	90	95	2,775	1,480	1,300
English and non-official language	5	5	0	205	110	100
French and non-official language	15	5	10	2,775	1,395	1,375
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	255	140	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	560,305	272,570	287,740
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	550,830	267,820	283,005
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	536,960	261,065	275,890
English	1,855	930	925	5,945	3,065	2,875
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	531,015	258,000	273,010
Non-official languages	75	35	40	13,870	6,755	7,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	115	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	270	115	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	260	110	145
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	13,590	6,630	6,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,080	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	220	110	105
Kabyle	0	0	0	145	70	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,855	960	900
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	1,850	955	890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	640	280	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	180	80	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	455	205	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	8,645	4,205	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,330	645	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,320	635	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Russian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,340	655	690
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	450	460
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	815	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	165	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	155	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	5,725	2,785	2,935
Catalan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,020	510	505
Romanian	0	0	5	440	215	220
Spanish	25	10	10	4,160	2,015	2,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	5	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	90	50	45
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	915	465	445
Chinese languages	0	5	0	825	420	405
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	580	295	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	230	110	115	9,475	4,745	4,730
English and French	185	85	100	2,795	1,490	1,305
English and non-official language	10	5	5	220	110	115
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5,845	2,835	3,015
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	615	310	305
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	560,310	272,565	287,740
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	513,985	248,240	265,745
English	1,040	540	505	24,900	13,715	11,185
French	505	245	265	9,595	4,730	4,870
Non-official language	75	45	30	9,985	4,955	5,030
Aboriginal	0	5	0	225	90	140
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	9,755	4,865	4,890
English and French	15	5	5	530	280	245
English and non-official language	15	5	5	1,035	515	520
French and non-official language	5	0	0	250	110	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	472,065	228,995	243,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	462,555	224,500	238,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	37,013	41,468	32,954
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	462,640	224,515	238,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	32,405	35,709	29,329
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	424,495	209,615	214,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	33,369	38,507	28,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	352,305	159,675	192,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	7,064	5,440	8,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	338,240	174,240	164,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	34,115	37,491	30,810
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	472,065	228,965	243,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	462,600	224,540	238,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	44,774	50,877	39,017
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	462,640	224,545	238,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	36,750	41,001	32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	424,350	210,120	214,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	41,965	48,724	35,335
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	351,585	159,230	192,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	8,261	7,448	8,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	338,240	174,855	163,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	41,193	45,576	36,502
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	472,065	228,970	243,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	155,955	83,475	72,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	48,948	53,078	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	56,445	61,495	50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	85.9	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	67.3	69.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	14.1	10.4	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without total income	360	180	185	9,510	4,495	5,015
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	462,555	224,500	238,050
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	44,995	20,025	24,970
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	77,040	30,600	46,445
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	65,005	27,440	37,560
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	63,985	29,600	34,385
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	59,370	28,250	31,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	45,345	23,565	21,780
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	32,070	18,255	13,810
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	24,190	13,995	10,200
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	15,795	9,295	6,500
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	8,980	5,785	3,200
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	25,780	17,690	8,090
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	17,685	11,785	5,900
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	8,090	5,900	2,190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	9,425	4,480	4,945
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	462,640	224,515	238,120
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	98.0	98.0	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	48,265	20,480	27,785
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	80,235	32,440	47,790
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	82,315	35,760	46,550
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	84,525	40,370	44,150
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	64,980	33,580	31,395
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	42,115	23,995	18,120
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	25,505	14,700	10,805
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	12,595	7,945	4,655
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	22,115	15,255	6,865
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	7,270	4,765	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	4,360	2,990	1,365
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	10,485	7,495	2,990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	133,825	54,755	79,070
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	338,240	174,235	164,005
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	71.7	76.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	40,735	21,380	19,355
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	25,385	11,260	14,125
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	46,355	21,070	25,285
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	40,085	18,550	21,535
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	41,805	19,945	21,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	38,065	18,315	19,750
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	28,740	15,565	13,175
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	22,395	13,065	9,330
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	18,430	10,715	7,715
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	36,245	24,370	11,880
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	11,160	6,950	4,210
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	6,525	4,350	2,175
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	18,565	13,065	5,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	61,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	52,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	102,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	35,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	31,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	164,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	84,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	71,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	77,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	63,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	102,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	41,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	34,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	164,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	99,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	81,607	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	8,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	12,820	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	12,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	11,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	13,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	14,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	14,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	13,100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	24,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	21,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	18,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	15,970	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	13,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	67,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	25,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	16,125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	14,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	10,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	8,985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	13,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	14,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	14,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	17,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	17,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	16,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	15,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	27,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	23,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	19,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	15,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	13,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	42,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	21,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	10,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	11,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	155,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	86,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	72,885	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	72,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	77,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	65,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	56,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	116,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	97,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	23,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	57,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	51,418	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	155,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	101,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	82,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	72,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	90,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	73,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	56,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	132,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	106,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	23,175	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	67,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	56,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	125,375	58,645	66,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	32,567	33,956	31,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	29,169	30,049	28,508
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	125,235	58,370	66,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	39,006	41,070	37,204
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	32,768	33,950	31,737
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,915	270,160	282,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	285,060	134,600	150,460
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	42,870	21,165	21,705
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	51,815	22,620	29,195
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	58,665	27,465	31,200
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	65,905	31,435	34,465
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	65,810	31,910	33,900
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	267,850	135,560	132,295
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	66,590	33,045	33,545
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	65,115	33,050	32,065
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	56,645	28,760	27,880
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	44,710	22,780	21,925
In the top decile	375	195	180	34,785	17,915	16,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	550,790	269,105	281,685
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	95,125	48,505	46,615
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	33,610	17,170	16,445
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	353,090	175,330	177,765
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	102,580	45,270	57,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	65,065	29,600	35,465
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	9,620	4,885	4,735
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	3,275	1,675	1,595
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	40,170	19,880	20,290
65 years and over	710	315	395	15,280	4,835	10,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	11.8	11.0	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	9.7	9.8	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	11.4	11.3	11.4
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	14.9	10.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	54,685	25,775	28,910
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	6,835	3,455	3,375
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,330	1,175	1,155
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	37,420	19,170	18,250
65 years and over	55	30	25	10,430	3,150	7,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	9.9	9.6	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	7.2	7.1	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	6.9	6.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	10.6	10.9	10.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	10.2	7.0	12.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,915	270,160	282,750
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	551,010	269,315	281,700
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	226,090	123,425	102,665
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	549,715	268,635	281,080
Non-official languages	520	265	255	57,095	27,020	30,080
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	780	335	440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	680	305	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	640	285	350
Atikamekw	0	0	0	65	20	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	550	250	300
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	50	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	56,340	26,695	29,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	8,010	4,335	3,675
Berber languages	0	0	0	820	435	385
Kabyle	10	10	0	415	220	190
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	405	215	190
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	7,540	4,105	3,440
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	7,490	4,065	3,420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	50	40	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,485	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	545	275	275
Vietnamese	0	10	0	960	440	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	365	160	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	165	70	95
Malay	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	100	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,150	560	590
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	65	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	910	425	485
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	38,710	17,635	21,080
Albanian	0	0	0	280	165	120
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	2,985	1,485	1,500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	2,980	1,475	1,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	635	345	290
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Croatian	10	0	0	155	75	80
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Polish	10	10	0	355	175	180
Russian	0	0	0	1,160	545	610
Serbian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	380	165	215
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	90	45	40	3,330	1,725	1,605
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	15	0	10	255	160	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	2,935	1,500	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	10	0	90	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	235	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,880	905	980
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,095	550	545
Bengali	0	0	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	825	395	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	620	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	575	275	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	120
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	31,640	14,035	17,605
Catalan	20	10	10	75	35	40
Italian	30	10	15	2,585	1,125	1,460
Portuguese	30	10	15	2,620	1,305	1,315
Romanian	15	10	10	1,025	470	560
Spanish	280	140	145	26,770	11,725	15,045
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	0	485	265	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	4,510	2,430	2,080
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	55	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	245	140	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	10	470	260	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	645	330	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	405	200	200
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	995	560	440
Wolof	0	0	0	615	370	240
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,635	855	780
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	65	100
Sign languages	0	0	0	590	195	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	395	135	255
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	65	150
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,740	815	925
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,580	730	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	440	220	220
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,085	495	590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	35
Thai	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	200	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,910	270,155	282,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	532,775	260,210	272,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	91,775	46,980	44,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	441,000	213,230	227,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	20,135	9,950	10,185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,915	270,160	282,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	509,255	248,305	260,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	38,665	19,315	19,355
Before 1981	240	105	135	4,360	2,405	1,955
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	2,820	1,400	1,420
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	5,540	2,565	2,975
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	13,840	6,985	6,850
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	5,355	2,750	2,605
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	8,485	4,230	4,250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	12,105	5,960	6,145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	4,990	2,545	2,450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	38,670	19,315	19,355
Under 5 years	115	55	65	5,200	2,245	2,950
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	5,540	2,815	2,730
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	6,005	2,955	3,050
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	19,940	10,330	9,610
45 years and over	35	10	30	1,985	980	1,005
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	38,665	19,310	19,350
Americas	240	95	145	8,615	4,005	4,615
Brazil	0	0	0	845	400	445
Colombia	0	0	10	2,595	1,230	1,365
El Salvador	10	0	10	335	160	180
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	985	445	545
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexico	10	10	10	755	370	380
Peru	0	0	0	425	170	255
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	850	375	475
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,785	835	945
Europe	285	120	165	12,385	6,465	5,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	870	430	440
Croatia	10	0	10	65	15	45
France	105	35	70	6,410	3,540	2,870
Germany	15	0	15	575	220	355
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hungary	0	0	0	65	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	350	210	135
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	10	25
Poland	0	0	0	225	90	135
Portugal	0	0	0	460	230	225
Romania	15	15	0	655	320	335
Russian Federation	10	0	0	230	110	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	200	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	215	140	80
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,895	920	970
Africa	40	25	10	11,930	6,460	5,470
Algeria	15	0	10	1,720	945	775
Egypt	0	0	0	245	120	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	15	30
Morocco	0	10	0	1,990	1,095	895
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	7,855	4,245	3,610
Asia	30	15	15	5,695	2,350	3,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,425	375	1,050
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	15	45
India	0	0	0	70	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	295	145	150
Iraq	0	0	0	120	45	75
Japan	0	0	10	100	15	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	235	135	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	10	125	40	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	335	175	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Viet Nam	10	10	10	720	320	400
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,830	850	975
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	12,110	5,965	6,145
Americas	15	15	0	2,555	1,205	1,350
Brazil	0	0	0	545	255	290
Colombia	0	0	0	850	395	455
Cuba	0	0	0	200	110	95
Haiti	0	0	0	295	125	170
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	200	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	265	120	150
Europe	15	10	10	2,775	1,485	1,290
France	15	10	0	1,985	1,060	930
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	65
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	35	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	250	190
Africa	10	10	0	5,025	2,500	2,530
Algeria	0	0	0	415	195	220
Cameroon	0	0	0	720	340	385
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	275	155	120
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	715	365	355
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	655	310	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	600	330	275
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,585	785	800
Asia	0	0	0	1,730	755	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	180	75	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	75	85
Iraq	0	0	0	85	30	60
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	235	110	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	135	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	540	240	300
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,915	270,155	282,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	45,790	22,880	22,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	25,405	12,860	12,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	481,715	234,420	247,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	34,660	17,075	17,580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	19,020	10,180	8,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	9,645	6,325	3,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	9,375	3,855	5,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	7,890	3,070	4,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	7,615	3,750	3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	140	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,910	270,155	282,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	9,180	4,490	4,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	8,775	4,345	4,430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	5,225	2,550	2,680
Métis	175	95	80	3,415	1,740	1,675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	135	55	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	130	40	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	280	110	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	543,730	265,665	278,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,910	270,160	282,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	4,635	2,225	2,410
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	548,280	267,935	280,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,910	270,160	282,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	4,540	2,100	2,435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	4,405	2,060	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	3,660	1,710	1,945
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	690	325	370
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	135	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	15,485	7,310	8,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	15,155	7,175	7,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	13,125	6,155	6,970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	1,910	950	960
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	325	140	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	305	130	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	532,890	260,740	272,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,915	270,155	282,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	34,180	17,080	17,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,415	720	695
Chinese	0	0	0	2,355	820	1,530
Black	45	20	30	12,730	6,670	6,055
Filipino	15	10	10	220	110	115
Latin American	20	0	25	6,855	3,225	3,625
Arab	0	0	0	6,325	3,530	2,790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	2,455	1,145	1,310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	605	275	335
Korean	0	0	0	210	120	85
Japanese	10	0	10	210	65	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	315	170	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	485	225	255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	518,735	253,080	265,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	552,910	270,160	282,750
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	20,020	9,415	10,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	17,240	8,055	9,190
Inuit	10	0	0	210	100	110
Métis	110	45	60	3,030	1,450	1,585
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	394,300	191,110	203,190
Acadian	40	20	20	2,760	1,285	1,475
American	220	95	120	2,170	1,020	1,145
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	380,475	184,215	196,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	20
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Québécois	365	215	150	13,470	6,765	6,705
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	204,650	101,405	103,250
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	43,230	20,445	22,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	80	85
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	8,435	4,185	4,250
Irish	1,165	505	665	28,785	13,445	15,340
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	580	290	285	11,400	5,250	6,150
Welsh	65	25	45	235	95	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	630	315	315
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	163,745	81,550	82,195
Alsatian	0	10	0	90	55	35
Breton	85	55	30	1,020	475	550
Corsican	0	0	0	80	20	60
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	162,965	81,180	81,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	13,380	6,565	6,815
Austrian	55	15	45	370	220	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	3,020	1,520	1,495
Dutch	135	75	60	850	390	460
Flemish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	7,975	3,740	4,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	105	75	30
Swiss	145	75	65	1,710	920	790
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	1,095	555	545
Danish	25	20	0	175	115	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Norwegian	20	10	10	395	215	185
Swedish	60	30	30	260	100	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	190	85	95
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	5,665	2,730	2,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	200	115	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	25	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	605	285	320
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Polish	75	55	25	1,705	820	880
Romanian	10	10	10	1,270	605	660
Russian	35	10	20	1,020	475	545
Slovak	0	0	0	150	75	75
Ukrainian	60	35	25	865	385	475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	420	190	230	14,830	7,360	7,470
Albanian	0	0	0	275	160	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	840	445	395
Catalan	20	10	10	45	25	15
Croatian	15	0	10	300	170	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	40	15	20	710	360	350
Italian	275	125	145	7,125	3,605	3,525
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,385	1,145	1,240
Serbian	10	0	10	375	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	60	35	25	3,795	1,820	1,975
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	70	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins	40	20	15	920	495	425
Basque	20	10	10	235	135	100
Jewish	15	10	10	175	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	470	250	220
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	3,100	1,535	1,565
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	465	245	220
Dominican	10	0	0	295	125	170
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	70
Haitian	0	0	0	1,835	895	935
Jamaican	0	0	0	145	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	85	25	60
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	70	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	8,660	4,110	4,550
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	265	125	140
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	190	100	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	75	35	40
Brazilian	15	10	0	825	400	420
Chilean	0	0	0	745	380	365
Colombian	15	0	10	3,220	1,555	1,660
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	45	65
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Honduran	0	0	0	140	65	80
Maya	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexican	30	10	15	1,460	655	805
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	35	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Peruvian	20	10	15	690	320	370
Salvadorean	10	0	10	480	240	235
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	190	105	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	240	110	130
African origins	65	35	30	18,715	9,845	8,870
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	7,390	3,975	3,415
Akan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	485	275	210
Burkinabe	0	0	0	235	150	90
Cameroonian	0	10	10	1,455	740	720
Chadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Congolese	0	0	0	1,555	875	685
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Guinean	0	0	0	320	180	145
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	1,090	565	530
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	225	125	100
Malinké	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	110	70	40
Senegalese	0	0	0	875	495	385
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	305	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	60	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	690	330	360
North African origins	20	20	0	7,570	3,985	3,585
Algerian	0	0	0	2,045	1,070	975
Berber	0	0	0	1,230	670	560
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	425	180	245
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	30	20	10
Moroccan	10	0	0	2,400	1,290	1,105
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,710	910	800
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	75	75
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	2,170	1,105	1,065
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	20
Burundian	0	0	0	765	395	365
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	15	305	125	180
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	545	260	290
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	40
South African	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	25	50
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	115	90
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,895	960	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	75	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,845	930	910
Asian origins	115	55	60	12,650	6,095	6,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	4,860	2,585	2,280
Afghan	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	2,065	1,160	905
Armenian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Assyrian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	530	250	280
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	935	465	475
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	480	240	240
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	0
Turk	0	0	0	235	120	115
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	25	0	10	1,415	715	700
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	195	85	115
East Indian	20	10	10	645	345	305
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	200	235
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	55	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	6,455	2,835	3,625
Burmese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	730	370	365
Chinese	15	15	10	3,145	1,180	1,970
Filipino	10	0	10	245	115	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Japanese	15	0	10	395	170	225
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	0	0	0	220	125	95
Laotian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	10	0	10	130	50	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,600	830	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	80	55
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	20	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	146,675	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	120,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	267,145	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	44,765	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	222,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	267,140	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	2,685	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	55,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	91,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	74,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	43,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	117,400	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	43,375	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	26,415	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	24,920	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	267,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	265,980	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	261,650	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	5,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	267,145	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	59,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	87,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	41,290	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	30,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	13,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	17,705	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	17,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	267,145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	253,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	13,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	166,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	97,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	267,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	11,725	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	42,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	42,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	45,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	53,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	43,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	21,360	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	7,210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	266,010	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	213,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	52,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	47,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	146,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,043	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	274,581	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	301,324	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	120,135	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	31.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	745	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	800	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	472,065	228,970	243,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	64,760	31,215	33,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	95,905	43,600	52,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	311,405	154,155	157,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	73,745	44,480	29,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	53,655	28,370	25,280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	20,090	16,110	3,985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	96,925	43,385	53,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	18,335	6,975	11,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	122,395	59,315	63,080
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	75,595	35,235	40,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	9,160	4,345	4,810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	3,865	2,000	1,865
Master's degree	225	120	105	27,805	13,900	13,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	5,965	3,825	2,140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	304,255	150,800	153,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	23,455	13,250	10,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	48,730	23,750	24,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	232,065	113,805	118,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	55,870	33,005	22,860
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	41,325	21,325	20,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	14,540	11,680	2,860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	67,150	30,900	36,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	11,745	4,690	7,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	97,310	45,210	52,100
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	59,660	27,305	32,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	6,750	2,860	3,890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	3,010	1,330	1,675
Master's degree	160	85	75	23,270	11,005	12,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	4,625	2,710	1,915
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	472,065	228,970	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	160,660	74,815	85,845
Education	585	120	460	22,230	5,770	16,460
13. Education	580	125	460	22,235	5,775	16,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	13,150	6,135	7,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	2,560	1,765	795
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	10,595	4,370	6,220
Humanities	265	105	160	19,860	8,710	11,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	2,605	655	1,945
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	410	155	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	9,865	4,590	5,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	160	85	70
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	1,015	670	345
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	990	560	430
54. History	15	10	10	1,775	1,050	725
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	3,040	935	2,100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	32,475	12,095	20,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	45	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	4,550	1,490	3,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	5,560	600	4,960
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	6,885	2,795	4,090
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	1,040	185	855
42. Psychology	55	15	40	4,275	1,135	3,135
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	10,000	5,845	4,160
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	72,735	28,965	43,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	4,975	1,320	3,650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	67,705	27,625	40,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	13,685	7,490	6,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	5,340	2,470	2,875
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	1,335	830	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	3,455	1,665	1,790
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	3,015	2,280	735
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	530	240	295
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	15,635	11,460	4,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	13,175	10,220	2,965
25. Library science	0	0	0	1,125	320	805
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,120	765	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	215	155	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	54,415	49,615	4,800
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	2,365	1,380	985
14. Engineering	70	65	0	10,450	8,880	1,565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	10,885	9,885	1,000
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	12,860	12,330	530
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	11,245	10,870	375
48. Precision production	310	300	10	6,600	6,265	330
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	5,775	3,745	2,030
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	2,795	1,495	1,305
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	2,985	2,250	735
Health and related fields	905	140	770	39,980	8,705	31,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	2,260	1,275	985
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	36,415	6,715	29,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,305	715	590
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	21,185	11,360	9,825
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	12,580	4,100	8,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	155	10
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	3,840	2,815	1,030
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	4,585	4,280	305
Other	0	0	0	275	100	175
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	275	100	175
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	304,255	150,800	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	72,185	36,995	35,190
Education	355	55	300	14,400	3,475	10,925
13. Education	355	50	305	14,400	3,475	10,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	9,985	4,670	5,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,945	1,285	660
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	8,045	3,385	4,655
Humanities	175	60	115	12,060	5,300	6,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	2,070	520	1,550
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	320	120	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	4,940	2,510	2,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	80	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	695	445	255
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	525	315	210
54. History	0	0	10	1,230	715	515
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	2,160	600	1,555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	25,160	8,940	16,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	40	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	3,885	1,305	2,580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	4,440	470	3,965
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	5,255	1,860	3,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	740	125	615
42. Psychology	45	10	35	3,100	775	2,325
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	7,605	4,370	3,230
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	56,755	21,625	35,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	3,875	915	2,965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	52,835	20,695	32,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	8,485	4,685	3,795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	4,380	1,925	2,455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	750	495	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	605	360	245
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	2,365	1,725	645
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	385	185	200
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	13,730	10,080	3,645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	11,950	9,280	2,670
25. Library science	0	0	0	880	230	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	740	465	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	155	110	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	40,920	36,770	4,155
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	1,935	1,095	835
14. Engineering	60	55	10	8,320	6,900	1,415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	8,340	7,490	850
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	9,145	8,705	435
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	8,175	7,875	295
48. Precision production	255	250	0	5,005	4,700	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	4,690	2,955	1,740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	2,230	1,165	1,065
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	2,460	1,780	675
Health and related fields	645	110	535	29,205	6,500	22,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,870	1,045	825
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	26,340	5,000	21,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	995	455	540
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	16,440	8,725	7,720
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	9,715	3,105	6,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	2,935	2,095	835
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	3,680	3,410	265
Other	0	0	0	245	85	160
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	245	80	160
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	472,065	228,965	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	160,660	74,820	85,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	311,405	154,155	157,250
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	294,600	145,135	149,465
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	288,995	141,875	147,115
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	5,605	3,260	2,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	16,805	9,015	7,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,355	885	470
Philippines	0	0	10	80	15	60
India	0	0	0	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	315	215	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	320	150	175
France	65	30	35	5,435	3,085	2,350
Other	95	50	45	9,225	4,620	4,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	304,255	150,805	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	72,185	36,995	35,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	232,070	113,810	118,260
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	217,840	106,460	111,385
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	213,895	104,205	109,690
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	3,950	2,255	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	14,225	7,345	6,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	775	465	305
Philippines	0	0	10	75	10	60
India	0	0	0	55	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	235	165	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	280	120	160
France	50	30	25	4,490	2,480	2,010
Other	80	35	40	8,325	4,075	4,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	472,065	228,970	243,100
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	308,265	158,705	149,560
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	293,255	149,870	143,385
Unemployed	435	285	150	15,010	8,835	6,175
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	163,800	70,260	93,535
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	65.3	69.3	61.5
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	62.1	65.5	59.0
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	472,060	228,970	243,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	150,380	63,165	87,215
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	321,685	165,800	155,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	158,645	85,140	73,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	163,045	80,660	82,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	308,265	158,705	149,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	4,680	2,375	2,305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	303,580	156,330	147,250
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	275,395	139,630	135,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	28,185	16,700	11,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	308,265	158,705	149,560
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	4,680	2,375	2,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	303,585	156,330	147,250
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	27,010	16,750	10,255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	55,765	18,635	37,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	28,950	22,420	6,530
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	25,210	5,680	19,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	40,655	14,800	25,860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	10,510	5,075	5,435
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	76,325	37,450	38,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	30,335	28,620	1,720
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	1,805	1,595	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	7,015	5,305	1,710
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	308,265	158,705	149,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	4,685	2,375	2,305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	303,585	156,330	147,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	1,480	980	500
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	505	415	90
22 Utilities	10	0	0	1,385	1,060	320
23 Construction	640	580	65	14,085	12,380	1,705
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	19,070	14,085	4,985
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	9,070	6,715	2,350
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	36,850	17,925	18,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	10,265	8,245	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	5,985	3,810	2,170
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	15,445	6,510	8,930
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	4,765	2,905	1,860
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	23,570	14,030	9,545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	160	65	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	13,160	8,600	4,560
61 Educational services	580	170	410	22,690	8,040	14,650
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	41,625	9,460	32,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	6,030	3,060	2,965
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	24,655	12,095	12,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	13,460	6,035	7,425
91 Public administration	285	175	115	39,340	19,905	19,435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	293,255	149,870	143,385
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	15,805	7,945	7,860
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	525	325	195
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	22,535	16,670	5,865
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	254,385	124,925	129,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	254,390	124,925	129,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	212,725	100,885	111,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	19,020	9,620	9,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	22,190	14,085	8,105
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	455	335	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	276,925	141,595	135,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	199,675	106,860	92,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	10,755	3,510	7,245
Public transit	15	15	0	38,635	16,405	22,230
Walked	645	315	330	20,970	10,175	10,795
Bicycle	35	35	0	4,495	3,190	1,305
Other method	90	55	40	2,395	1,450	940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	276,920	141,595	135,325
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	74,675	37,165	37,510
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	126,220	66,330	59,890
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	51,955	26,025	25,930
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	15,180	7,225	7,950
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	8,900	4,850	4,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	276,920	141,595	135,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	9,675	7,100	2,580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	47,320	29,885	17,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	99,340	46,815	52,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	58,545	26,315	32,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	24,570	10,865	13,705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	37,465	20,625	16,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	328,815	169,265	159,550
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	319,545	163,985	155,560
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	319,040	163,775	155,260
English	760	395	365	6,830	4,115	2,720
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	312,205	159,660	152,545
Non-official languages	20	15	0	505	210	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	470	200	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	280	110	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	200	80	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	130	45	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	9,270	5,280	3,990
English and French	375	215	160	8,470	4,930	3,540
English and non-official language	10	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	10	415	170	250
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	325	155	165
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	328,810	169,265	159,550
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	259,630	128,715	130,915
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	61,525	36,360	25,160
French	420	220	200	5,255	3,085	2,175
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,475	705	765
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,390	665	720
English and French	10	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	835	355	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	547,635	267,480	280,155
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	478,430	233,145	245,285
Movers	1,670	840	825	69,205	34,340	34,875
Non-migrants	745	390	355	51,560	25,750	25,805
Migrants	925	450	475	17,650	8,580	9,070
Internal migrants	890	430	460	14,015	6,880	7,135
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	13,165	6,410	6,750
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	855	470	385
External migrants	30	20	10	3,635	1,705	1,930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	524,850	256,055	268,790
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	324,125	156,910	167,220
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	200,720	99,150	101,565
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	141,290	70,030	71,260
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	59,435	29,125	30,310
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	45,505	22,350	23,155
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	42,765	20,890	21,875
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	2,735	1,455	1,275
External migrants	90	45	40	13,925	6,770	7,150