Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Québec, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Québec, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	531,902	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	516,576r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	266,409	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	252,043	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	1,173.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	453.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	531,900	257,480	274,420
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	75,090	38,140	36,945
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	26,435	13,520	12,910
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	26,200	13,255	12,945
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	22,455	11,365	11,095
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	347,235	173,185	174,050
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	23,975	12,150	11,825
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	36,485	17,960	18,525
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	38,270	19,320	18,945
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	35,985	18,610	17,370
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	35,990	18,465	17,525
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	30,160	15,430	14,730
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	30,200	15,095	15,110
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	37,875	18,755	19,120
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	40,735	19,755	20,975
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	37,570	17,650	19,920
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	109,575	46,155	63,415
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	34,265	15,810	18,455
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	27,645	12,390	15,255
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	18,870	8,035	10,835
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	14,030	5,445	8,585
85 years and over	500	185	310	14,765	4,475	10,290
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	9,300	3,105	6,200
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	4,255	1,150	3,100
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	1,070	205	875
100 years and over	5	5	5	130	15	120
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	14.1	14.8	13.5
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	65.3	67.3	63.4
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	20.6	17.9	23.1
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.8	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	43.2	41.7	44.6
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	43.3	41.2	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	252,040	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	79,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	20,165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	151,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	13,545	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	6,825	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	17,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	112,740	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	1,090	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	252,045	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	98,575	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	89,390	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	30,360	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	24,220	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	9,490	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	516,265	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	456,815	219,340	237,475
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	246,725	123,540	123,180
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	130,960	65,460	65,500
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	115,765	58,085	57,680
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	210,090	95,800	114,290
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	143,915	75,445	68,475
Separated	170	90	75	6,275	2,775	3,505
Divorced	1,015	530	480	33,140	12,060	21,085
Widowed	920	210	710	26,765	5,525	21,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	142,925	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	83,555	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	27,855	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	23,290	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	8,230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	142,925	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	120,670	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	62,845	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	57,820	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	22,255	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	16,335	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	5,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	120,675	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	69,240	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	51,430	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	21,525	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	21,985	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	7,925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	22,255	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	14,315	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	6,335	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	128,865	60,140	68,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	252,040	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	141,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	68,485	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	72,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	850	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	109,980	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	98,575	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	11,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	523,310	254,210	269,100
English only	625	305	315	1,350	735	615
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	309,960	138,060	171,905
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	210,160	114,600	95,560
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,835	815	1,020
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	523,310	254,210	269,100
English	1,945	970	975	8,810	4,535	4,280
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	507,325	245,955	261,370
English and French	75	40	40	5,410	2,950	2,465
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,765	770	990
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	11,515	6,005	5,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	2.2	2.4	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	523,310	254,210	269,100
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	517,560	251,230	266,330
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	491,190	238,120	253,065
English	1,850	930	920	7,395	3,795	3,600
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	483,790	234,325	249,465
Non-official languages	195	90	95	26,370	13,110	13,260
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	450	175	280
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	445	170	270
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	440	170	265
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	395	150	245
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	25,920	12,935	12,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	5,445	3,035	2,405
Berber languages	0	0	0	680	380	300
Kabyle	0	0	0	360	195	160
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	185	140
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	4,690	2,625	2,065
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	15	5	10	4,665	2,615	2,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,145	540	610
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	375	170	205
Vietnamese	5	5	0	770	365	400
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	310	120	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	175	85	95
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	70	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	510	240	275
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	460	215	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	13,950	6,740	7,210
Albanian	0	0	0	205	105	105
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,290	1,075	1,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	2,275	1,070	1,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	600	300	295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Croatian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Czech	0	5	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	235	105	125
Russian	0	0	0	575	245	330
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	540	240	305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	10	0	10	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	385	155	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,600	795	810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,020	515	505
Bengali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	240	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	30	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	435	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	9,150	4,440	4,715
Catalan	5	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	5	0	5	490	270	215
Portuguese	10	5	0	1,465	720	745
Romanian	5	5	5	750	360	390
Spanish	35	15	25	6,425	3,075	3,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	140	40	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	2,655	1,365	1,290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	90	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	110	55	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	460	225	230
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	295	130	165
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	490	235	255
Wolof	0	0	0	270	150	125
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	745	405	340
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,175	565	615
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,080	510	570
Cantonese	5	0	0	230	125	110
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	725	330	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	140	50	90
Lao	0	0	0	90	40	45
Thai	0	0	0	50	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	75	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	5	5	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	35	15
Multiple responses	205	100	105	5,750	2,985	2,770
English and French	185	90	95	2,615	1,390	1,220
English and non-official language	5	5	0	195	100	100
French and non-official language	15	5	10	2,690	1,355	1,340
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	135	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	523,310	254,210	269,100
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	514,185	249,655	264,530
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	500,685	243,090	257,595
English	1,855	930	925	5,595	2,875	2,715
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	495,095	240,215	254,880
Non-official languages	75	35	40	13,505	6,565	6,940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	185	80	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	180	75	105
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	13,305	6,485	6,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,085	1,075	1,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	220	115	105
Kabyle	0	0	0	145	70	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,840	950	890
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	1,835	945	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	625	280	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	180	80	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	30	30
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	50	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	45	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	8,415	4,080	4,335
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,275	615	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,265	615	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	355	175	185
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Russian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	80	40	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	65	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,340	650	685
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	450	465
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	820	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	170	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	155	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	5,565	2,695	2,870
Catalan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Portuguese	10	5	5	985	490	495
Romanian	0	0	5	415	205	210
Spanish	25	10	10	4,065	1,960	2,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	735	340	390
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	80	85
Wolof	0	0	0	85	45	45
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	900	455	440
Chinese languages	0	5	0	805	405	400
Cantonese	0	0	0	150	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	580	290	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	230	110	115	9,125	4,555	4,570
English and French	185	85	100	2,615	1,385	1,230
English and non-official language	10	5	5	210	100	110
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5,700	2,765	2,930
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	600	305	300
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	523,310	254,210	269,100
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	479,590	231,290	248,300
English	1,040	540	505	23,125	12,730	10,395
French	505	245	265	9,215	4,525	4,690
Non-official language	75	45	30	9,620	4,770	4,850
Aboriginal	0	5	0	185	70	120
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	9,435	4,705	4,730
English and French	15	5	5	510	270	240
English and non-official language	15	5	5	975	495	480
French and non-official language	5	0	0	235	105	130
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	441,330	213,835	227,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	432,640	209,745	222,895
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	36,626	40,961	32,674
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	432,715	209,755	222,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	32,140	35,350	29,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	396,005	195,315	200,690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	33,017	38,090	28,244
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	331,640	150,470	181,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	7,108	5,425	8,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	315,115	162,265	152,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	33,774	37,121	30,522
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	441,325	213,795	227,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	432,645	209,750	222,895
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	44,113	49,931	38,639
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	432,690	209,750	222,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	36,313	40,376	32,491
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	395,850	195,810	200,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	41,289	47,776	34,940
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	331,025	150,100	180,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	8,281	7,448	8,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	315,105	162,815	152,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	40,589	44,769	36,120
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	441,320	213,795	227,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	144,935	77,545	67,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	48,404	52,380	44,468
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	55,655	60,485	50,097
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	85.6	89.3	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	67.0	69.6	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	14.4	10.7	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	441,330	213,835	227,490
Without total income	360	180	185	8,690	4,090	4,595
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	432,640	209,745	222,895
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	98.0	98.1	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	41,925	18,700	23,225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	73,090	29,140	43,945
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	61,755	26,095	35,655
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	60,520	28,065	32,460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	55,780	26,540	29,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	42,420	22,055	20,360
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	29,740	16,940	12,800
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	22,225	12,940	9,285
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	14,310	8,450	5,860
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	8,105	5,240	2,870
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	22,775	15,580	7,195
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	15,715	10,460	5,260
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	7,055	5,115	1,940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	441,330	213,840	227,490
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	8,610	4,080	4,530
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	432,720	209,755	222,960
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	98.0	98.1	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	44,920	19,105	25,810
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	76,130	30,890	45,235
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	78,110	33,980	44,130
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	79,815	38,165	41,645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	60,800	31,380	29,415
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	39,010	22,285	16,725
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	23,160	13,420	9,740
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	11,305	7,140	4,160
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	19,480	13,385	6,095
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	6,460	4,215	2,245
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	3,845	2,635	1,210
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	9,165	6,530	2,640
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	441,330	213,835	227,490
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	126,215	51,575	74,640
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	315,110	162,260	152,850
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	71.4	75.9	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	37,765	19,755	18,010
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	23,785	10,530	13,250
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	43,670	19,880	23,785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	37,955	17,615	20,345
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	39,525	18,915	20,610
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	35,765	17,275	18,490
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	26,850	14,605	12,245
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	20,755	12,170	8,585
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	16,875	9,880	6,995
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	32,170	21,640	10,535
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	10,070	6,325	3,750
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	5,820	3,910	1,915
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	16,275	11,410	4,870
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	252,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	59,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	51,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	98,575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	34,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	30,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	153,465	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	83,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	70,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	75,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	62,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	98,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	41,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	34,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	153,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	97,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	80,322	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	8,710	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	12,475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	12,590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	10,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	12,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	13,830	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	13,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	12,535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	23,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	19,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	17,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	14,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	12,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	60,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	23,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	14,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	13,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	8,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	252,045	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,560	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	8,805	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	13,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	14,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	13,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	17,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	17,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	15,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	14,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	26,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	21,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	18,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	14,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	12,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	37,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	19,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	8,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	9,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	144,485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	84,980	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	71,980	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	67,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	76,428	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	65,026	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	51,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	114,879	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	95,661	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	21,835	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	57,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	50,910	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	144,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	99,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	81,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	67,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	89,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	72,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	51,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	129,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	104,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	21,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	66,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	56,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	121,165	56,710	64,455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	32,311	33,632	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	28,974	29,791	28,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	121,010	56,405	64,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	38,597	40,437	36,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	32,477	33,503	31,581
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,260	251,905	264,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	272,480	128,610	143,865
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	41,775	20,620	21,150
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	50,060	21,900	28,160
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	56,175	26,300	29,875
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	62,435	29,750	32,690
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	62,030	30,040	31,990
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	243,785	123,290	120,495
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	62,150	30,805	31,345
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	59,925	30,400	29,530
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	51,610	26,220	25,390
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	39,795	20,280	19,515
In the top decile	375	195	180	30,295	15,580	14,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,265	251,900	264,365
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	88,250	44,915	43,335
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	31,790	16,220	15,570
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	331,040	164,430	166,605
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	96,975	42,550	54,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	63,530	28,925	34,605
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	9,370	4,745	4,625
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	3,220	1,650	1,570
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	39,335	19,480	19,860
65 years and over	710	315	395	14,820	4,700	10,120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	12.3	11.5	13.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	10.6	10.6	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	10.1	10.2	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	11.9	11.8	11.9
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	15.3	11.0	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	53,605	25,300	28,305
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	6,675	3,360	3,310
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,290	1,160	1,140
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	36,775	18,855	17,915
65 years and over	55	30	25	10,160	3,085	7,070
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	10.4	10.0	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	7.6	7.5	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	7.2	7.2	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	11.1	11.5	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	10.5	7.3	13.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,360
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	514,385	251,070	263,315
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	209,965	114,550	95,420
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	513,130	250,405	262,725
Non-official languages	520	265	255	54,730	25,965	28,765
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	595	245	350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	505	215	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	475	205	265
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	10	35
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	405	175	225
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	45	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	25
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	54,150	25,725	28,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	7,870	4,265	3,605
Berber languages	0	0	0	800	430	375
Kabyle	10	10	0	405	220	185
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	400	210	185
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	7,425	4,045	3,380
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	10	10	0	7,370	4,010	3,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	55	40	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,450	690	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	545	275	270
Vietnamese	0	10	0	930	425	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	350	160	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	170	70	95
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	85	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,130	545	580
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	65	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	890	415	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	36,870	16,820	20,050
Albanian	0	0	0	285	165	120
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	2,880	1,435	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	2,870	1,430	1,440
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	620	335	275
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Croatian	10	0	0	155	75	80
Czech	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	10	10	0	340	170	170
Russian	0	0	0	1,115	530	585
Serbian	0	0	0	180	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	365	155	210
Slovak	0	0	0	30	25	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	3,150	1,630	1,515
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	15	0
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	15	0	10	255	155	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	2,775	1,415	1,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	80	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	235	120	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,865	890	975
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,075	545	535
Bengali	0	0	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	810	390	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	615	290	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	570	270	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	30,055	13,350	16,710
Catalan	20	10	10	75	35	40
Italian	30	10	15	2,470	1,090	1,385
Portuguese	30	10	15	2,505	1,250	1,260
Romanian	15	10	10	965	435	530
Spanish	280	140	145	25,405	11,130	14,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	15	0	0	475	270	210
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	4,460	2,395	2,060
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	50	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	250	145	110
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	470	260	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	650	335	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	395	190	200
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	990	555	435
Wolof	0	0	0	595	355	235
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,610	840	770
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	65	100
Sign languages	0	0	0	560	185	370
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	365	130	240
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	60	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,675	800	880
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,520	715	805
Cantonese	0	0	0	420	220	200
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,055	485	570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Burmese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Lao	0	0	0	80	45	40
Thai	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	190	95	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	105	130
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	496,520	242,130	254,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	84,545	43,190	41,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	411,975	198,940	213,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	19,730	9,760	9,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	473,965	230,665	243,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	37,340	18,705	18,635
Before 1981	240	105	135	4,095	2,260	1,830
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	2,700	1,340	1,360
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	5,335	2,465	2,865
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	13,365	6,795	6,580
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	5,105	2,665	2,435
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	8,265	4,120	4,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	11,845	5,845	6,000
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	4,940	2,525	2,420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	37,340	18,700	18,635
Under 5 years	115	55	65	4,930	2,170	2,765
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	5,360	2,730	2,635
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	5,810	2,860	2,955
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	19,295	10,005	9,290
45 years and over	35	10	30	1,945	950	995
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	37,340	18,705	18,635
Americas	240	95	145	8,290	3,850	4,440
Brazil	0	0	0	805	385	420
Colombia	0	0	10	2,575	1,225	1,355
El Salvador	10	0	10	315	150	170
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	945	415	525
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexico	10	10	10	735	360	380
Peru	0	0	0	365	145	225
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	785	340	450
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,720	815	905
Europe	285	120	165	11,820	6,170	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	835	415	425
Croatia	10	0	10	65	20	45
France	105	35	70	6,195	3,405	2,785
Germany	15	0	15	525	200	325
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hungary	0	0	0	65	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	335	210	125
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	15	25
Poland	0	0	0	215	85	125
Portugal	0	0	0	450	230	225
Romania	15	15	0	595	285	310
Russian Federation	10	0	0	230	105	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	180	75	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	205	135	70
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,760	865	895
Africa	40	25	10	11,710	6,355	5,355
Algeria	15	0	10	1,685	925	755
Egypt	0	0	0	240	120	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	15	25
Morocco	0	10	0	1,960	1,085	875
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	7,700	4,165	3,535
Asia	30	15	15	5,480	2,300	3,190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,330	370	965
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	10	40
India	0	0	0	65	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	290	140	150
Iraq	0	0	0	120	45	75
Japan	0	0	10	90	10	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	65	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	215	120	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	10	110	45	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	335	170	160
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	10	10	10	685	305	380
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,805	840	965
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	35	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	11,845	5,840	6,000
Americas	15	15	0	2,510	1,185	1,325
Brazil	0	0	0	540	255	285
Colombia	0	0	0	845	395	450
Cuba	0	0	0	185	105	85
Haiti	0	0	0	295	125	170
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	95	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	85	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	255	120	145
Europe	15	10	10	2,660	1,435	1,225
France	15	10	0	1,955	1,050	905
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	70
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	35	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	400	235	160
Africa	10	10	0	4,930	2,455	2,475
Algeria	0	0	0	415	195	220
Cameroon	0	0	0	720	340	380
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	280	160	120
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	710	360	345
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	650	315	335
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	590	315	270
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,525	755	775
Asia	0	0	0	1,725	755	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	180	70	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	155	70	85
Iraq	0	0	0	90	30	55
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	235	110	130
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	130	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	540	245	295
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,885	264,360
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	44,255	22,185	22,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	24,135	12,190	11,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	447,865	217,515	230,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	33,575	16,600	16,975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	18,370	9,870	8,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	9,360	6,140	3,215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	9,020	3,730	5,290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	7,515	2,940	4,570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	7,550	3,715	3,830
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	140	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	7,290	3,585	3,710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	6,925	3,450	3,480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	3,525	1,730	1,795
Métis	175	95	80	3,265	1,670	1,595
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	135	50	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	115	35	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	250	100	145
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	508,960	248,305	260,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	2,940	1,405	1,530
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	513,315	250,485	262,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	4,015	1,860	2,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	3,900	1,815	2,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	3,165	1,480	1,680
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	685	315	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	115	40	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	13,720	6,450	7,270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	13,405	6,315	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	11,455	5,340	6,110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	1,835	905	930
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	115	60	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	320	140	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	295	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	498,515	243,585	254,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	33,240	16,685	16,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,390	700	690
Chinese	0	0	0	2,175	780	1,390
Black	45	20	30	12,430	6,500	5,935
Filipino	15	10	10	200	110	90
Latin American	20	0	25	6,675	3,170	3,510
Arab	0	0	0	6,245	3,495	2,750
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	2,390	1,125	1,270
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	605	275	335
Korean	0	0	0	195	110	85
Japanese	10	0	10	195	60	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	280	155	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	450	210	240
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	483,010	235,205	247,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	516,250	251,890	264,360
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	17,735	8,310	9,425
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	15,040	7,000	8,045
Inuit	10	0	0	210	100	110
Métis	110	45	60	2,915	1,390	1,525
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	366,200	177,075	189,125
Acadian	40	20	20	2,615	1,205	1,410
American	220	95	120	2,010	940	1,070
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	353,305	170,695	182,610
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	30	25
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Québécois	365	215	150	12,640	6,310	6,325
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	191,585	94,835	96,750
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	40,490	19,175	21,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	165	75	85
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	7,925	3,915	4,005
Irish	1,165	505	665	26,895	12,605	14,290
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	580	290	285	10,725	4,945	5,780
Welsh	65	25	45	220	90	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	590	295	300
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	153,160	76,185	76,970
Alsatian	0	10	0	85	55	35
Breton	85	55	30	940	415	525
Corsican	0	0	0	80	20	60
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	152,415	75,840	76,575
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	12,565	6,135	6,430
Austrian	55	15	45	350	210	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	2,880	1,450	1,425
Dutch	135	75	60	795	365	430
Flemish	0	0	0	110	60	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	7,425	3,455	3,970
Luxembourger	0	0	0	85	65	20
Swiss	145	75	65	1,610	860	750
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	1,000	505	495
Danish	25	20	0	160	100	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Norwegian	20	10	10	370	200	175
Swedish	60	30	30	245	95	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	150	75	80
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	5,340	2,555	2,780
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Czech	0	0	0	190	110	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	30	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	560	270	295
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	175	75	105
Polish	75	55	25	1,620	780	835
Romanian	10	10	10	1,195	560	630
Russian	35	10	20	970	455	520
Slovak	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ukrainian	60	35	25	840	375	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	420	190	230	14,020	7,000	7,020
Albanian	0	0	0	275	160	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	790	415	375
Catalan	20	10	10	40	30	15
Croatian	15	0	10	290	160	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	40	15	20	695	355	345
Italian	275	125	145	6,680	3,380	3,305
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,235	1,085	1,150
Serbian	10	0	10	370	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	60	35	25	3,535	1,740	1,795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	150	70	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins	40	20	15	820	430	385
Basque	20	10	10	205	110	95
Jewish	15	10	10	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	405	210	190
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	2,935	1,450	1,490
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	455	245	215
Dominican	10	0	0	285	125	165
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Haitian	0	0	0	1,720	830	890
Jamaican	0	0	0	140	90	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	80	25	55
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	55	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	8,435	4,020	4,415
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	260	125	130
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	70	30	40
Brazilian	15	10	0	805	400	405
Chilean	0	0	0	735	375	360
Colombian	15	0	10	3,185	1,545	1,640
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	45	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	30
Honduran	0	0	0	135	65	70
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mexican	30	10	15	1,420	635	785
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Peruvian	20	10	15	635	295	340
Salvadorean	10	0	10	475	235	240
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	190	100	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	225	100	120
African origins	65	35	30	18,335	9,645	8,690
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	7,275	3,910	3,365
Akan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	465	260	210
Burkinabe	0	0	0	235	150	90
Cameroonian	0	10	10	1,445	735	710
Chadian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Congolese	0	0	0	1,550	870	680
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Guinean	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	1,045	545	500
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	225	125	100
Malinké	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Peulh	0	0	0	110	65	45
Senegalese	0	0	0	850	475	380
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	305	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	60	40	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	670	310	355
North African origins	20	20	0	7,410	3,905	3,505
Algerian	0	0	0	2,015	1,055	960
Berber	0	0	0	1,190	650	545
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	415	180	240
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	30	20	10
Moroccan	10	0	0	2,350	1,270	1,080
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,670	885	785
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	80	70
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	2,100	1,065	1,030
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	20
Burundian	0	0	0	760	400	370
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	15	295	120	175
Mauritian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	520	245	275
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	30	40
South African	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	115	85
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,870	945	925
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,815	915	905
Asian origins	115	55	60	12,205	5,935	6,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	4,765	2,540	2,230
Afghan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	2,060	1,155	910
Armenian	0	0	0	195	115	75
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	525	245	280
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	860	430	425
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	10	0	10	475	235	235
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	235	125	115
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	40	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins	25	0	10	1,395	705	690
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	195	85	115
East Indian	20	10	10	625	340	290
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	435	195	235
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	55	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	6,130	2,730	3,395
Burmese	0	0	0	260	120	145
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	725	370	360
Chinese	15	15	10	2,950	1,125	1,820
Filipino	10	0	10	230	115	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Japanese	15	0	10	360	150	210
Karen	0	0	0	90	50	40
Korean	0	0	0	205	120	90
Laotian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	10	0	10	130	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,550	805	745
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	70	50
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	20	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	134,615	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	117,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	252,040	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	43,125	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	208,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	2,670	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	54,280	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	87,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	68,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	38,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	114,180	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	41,360	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	24,585	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	22,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	49,125	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	252,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	250,895	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	246,715	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	5,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	252,040	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	58,275	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	82,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	38,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	27,720	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	12,670	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	16,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	16,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	239,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	12,960	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	252,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	158,850	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	90,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	252,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	11,500	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	40,510	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	39,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	42,490	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	49,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	40,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	20,395	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	7,005	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	251,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	200,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	50,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	45,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	134,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,042	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,101	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	268,837	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	298,042	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	117,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	31.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	799	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	441,320	213,795	227,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	61,370	29,510	31,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	90,165	40,945	49,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	289,780	143,340	146,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	69,190	41,700	27,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	50,240	26,545	23,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	18,950	15,160	3,795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	90,015	40,160	49,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	16,940	6,405	10,535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	113,635	55,075	58,560
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	69,740	32,525	37,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	8,560	4,085	4,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	3,580	1,870	1,715
Master's degree	225	120	105	26,105	12,970	13,130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	5,650	3,625	2,030
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	284,205	141,030	143,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	22,450	12,660	9,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	46,075	22,520	23,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	215,680	105,840	109,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	52,505	31,030	21,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	38,740	19,985	18,760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	13,760	11,045	2,710
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	62,490	28,695	33,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	10,775	4,315	6,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	89,910	41,800	48,110
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	54,715	25,095	29,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	6,295	2,700	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	2,745	1,225	1,520
Master's degree	160	85	75	21,790	10,235	11,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	4,360	2,555	1,810
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	441,320	213,795	227,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	151,540	70,455	81,085
Education	585	120	460	20,585	5,345	15,240
13. Education	580	125	460	20,590	5,345	15,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	12,555	5,870	6,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	2,430	1,680	750
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	10,120	4,190	5,935
Humanities	265	105	160	18,735	8,150	10,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	2,480	635	1,840
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	400	155	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	9,220	4,260	4,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	150	85	70
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	955	625	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	935	515	415
54. History	15	10	10	1,695	1,005	695
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	2,905	880	2,025
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	30,490	11,405	19,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	165	45	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	4,245	1,385	2,850
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	5,195	560	4,635
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	6,435	2,645	3,785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	990	175	815
42. Psychology	55	15	40	4,020	1,080	2,940
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	9,450	5,515	3,930
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	66,910	26,570	40,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	4,630	1,250	3,385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	62,230	25,305	36,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	12,725	6,965	5,760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	4,970	2,305	2,660
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	1,250	785	465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	3,165	1,525	1,635
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	2,825	2,120	710
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	515	230	285
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	14,700	10,810	3,890
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	12,415	9,665	2,750
25. Library science	0	0	0	1,080	310	770
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,005	695	310
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	195	135	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	50,455	45,935	4,520
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	2,245	1,295	950
14. Engineering	70	65	0	9,585	8,135	1,450
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	9,985	9,070	915
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	12,130	11,615	515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	10,335	9,970	365
48. Precision production	310	300	10	6,170	5,850	320
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	5,355	3,440	1,915
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	2,580	1,370	1,205
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	2,770	2,065	710
Health and related fields	905	140	770	37,235	8,120	29,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	2,095	1,160	935
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	33,915	6,290	27,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,230	670	560
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	19,795	10,630	9,165
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	11,850	3,930	7,920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	145	140	10
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	3,515	2,570	950
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	4,265	3,970	295
Other	0	0	0	240	90	150
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	240	90	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	284,200	141,025	143,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	68,520	35,185	33,335
Education	355	55	300	13,260	3,225	10,040
13. Education	355	50	305	13,260	3,225	10,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	9,585	4,510	5,075
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,840	1,220	615
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	7,745	3,285	4,460
Humanities	175	60	115	11,425	4,990	6,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	1,950	505	1,450
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	310	120	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	4,635	2,330	2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	85	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	650	410	240
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	495	290	205
54. History	0	0	10	1,180	685	495
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	2,075	575	1,505
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	23,520	8,375	15,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	3,600	1,210	2,395
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	4,130	435	3,690
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	4,895	1,740	3,150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	710	115	590
42. Psychology	45	10	35	2,900	725	2,170
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	7,155	4,110	3,045
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	52,120	19,785	32,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	3,590	875	2,715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	48,495	18,895	29,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	7,945	4,405	3,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	4,070	1,810	2,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	700	470	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	590	350	235
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	2,215	1,600	620
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	375	175	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	12,900	9,485	3,410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	11,255	8,755	2,495
25. Library science	0	0	0	845	225	620
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	655	410	240
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	95	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	37,980	34,065	3,915
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	1,840	1,030	805
14. Engineering	60	55	10	7,585	6,275	1,310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	7,675	6,885	795
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	8,615	8,190	420
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	7,545	7,260	285
48. Precision production	255	250	0	4,715	4,415	295
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	4,380	2,735	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	2,065	1,075	995
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	2,320	1,665	650
Health and related fields	645	110	535	27,015	6,020	20,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,735	955	775
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	24,360	4,650	19,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	920	415	505
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	15,335	8,160	7,170
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	9,125	2,980	6,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	95	90	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	2,670	1,900	770
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	3,435	3,175	255
Other	0	0	0	215	75	135
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	215	75	135
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	441,325	213,795	227,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	151,540	70,455	81,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	289,785	143,340	146,445
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	273,625	134,675	138,955
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	268,435	131,635	136,805
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	5,185	3,040	2,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	16,155	8,665	7,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,245	815	435
Philippines	0	0	10	65	15	50
India	0	0	0	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	310	205	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	140	160
France	65	30	35	5,290	2,990	2,300
Other	95	50	45	8,880	4,455	4,425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	284,205	141,025	143,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	68,520	35,185	33,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	215,680	105,845	109,845
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	201,970	98,745	103,225
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	198,340	96,640	101,700
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	3,630	2,105	1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	13,715	7,100	6,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	700	425	275
Philippines	0	0	10	65	15	50
India	0	0	0	55	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	225	150	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	265	120	150
France	50	30	25	4,385	2,420	1,965
Other	80	35	40	8,020	3,935	4,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	441,325	213,795	227,525
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	287,510	148,035	139,470
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	273,270	139,685	133,585
Unemployed	435	285	150	14,230	8,355	5,880
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	153,815	65,755	88,060
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	65.1	69.2	61.3
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	61.9	65.3	58.7
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	4.9	5.6	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	441,320	213,795	227,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	141,610	59,365	82,235
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	299,710	154,425	145,285
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	147,420	79,100	68,320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	152,295	75,325	76,970
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	43.4	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	287,510	148,035	139,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	4,475	2,255	2,220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	283,030	145,780	137,245
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	256,935	130,280	126,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	26,090	15,505	10,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	287,505	148,035	139,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	4,475	2,255	2,220
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	283,025	145,785	137,245
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	24,525	15,125	9,400
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	52,010	17,425	34,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	27,070	21,000	6,070
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	23,500	5,325	18,175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	37,725	13,720	24,005
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	9,880	4,820	5,060
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	71,635	35,100	36,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	28,410	26,810	1,600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	1,645	1,470	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	6,630	4,995	1,635
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	287,505	148,040	139,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	4,475	2,255	2,225
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	283,030	145,785	137,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	1,290	840	450
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	495	410	85
22 Utilities	10	0	0	1,305	995	310
23 Construction	640	580	65	13,165	11,600	1,570
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	17,565	12,975	4,595
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	8,240	6,110	2,135
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	34,360	16,675	17,685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	9,445	7,635	1,815
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	5,690	3,605	2,080
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	14,090	5,910	8,180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	4,470	2,720	1,755
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	22,095	13,195	8,905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	145	55	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	12,455	8,165	4,290
61 Educational services	580	170	410	21,060	7,460	13,600
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	38,945	8,910	30,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	5,675	2,875	2,800
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	23,360	11,480	11,880
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	12,640	5,665	6,975
91 Public administration	285	175	115	36,545	18,510	18,035
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	273,270	139,690	133,585
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	14,535	7,350	7,180
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	490	310	185
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	21,335	15,770	5,565
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	236,915	116,255	120,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	236,915	116,255	120,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	209,715	99,360	110,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	6,540	3,705	2,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	20,260	12,885	7,370
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	405	300	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	258,250	132,025	126,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	184,000	98,495	85,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	9,940	3,265	6,675
Public transit	15	15	0	37,375	15,930	21,445
Walked	645	315	330	20,335	9,900	10,440
Bicycle	35	35	0	4,370	3,080	1,290
Other method	90	55	40	2,225	1,360	865
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	258,250	132,030	126,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	69,140	34,325	34,820
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	117,975	62,025	55,945
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	48,500	24,245	24,250
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	14,225	6,800	7,420
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	8,410	4,630	3,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	258,250	132,025	126,225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	9,150	6,715	2,435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	44,420	27,985	16,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	91,740	43,080	48,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	54,435	24,515	29,920
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	23,145	10,195	12,950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	35,365	19,530	15,830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	306,415	157,685	148,725
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	297,715	152,740	144,980
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	297,225	152,535	144,690
English	760	395	365	6,240	3,750	2,490
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	290,985	148,780	142,200
Non-official languages	20	15	0	500	205	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	465	195	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	275	110	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	200	80	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	45	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	8,695	4,945	3,750
English and French	375	215	160	7,925	4,615	3,310
English and non-official language	10	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	10	400	160	235
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	150	160
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	306,415	157,690	148,730
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	242,095	120,085	122,020
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	57,180	33,720	23,455
French	420	220	200	4,805	2,825	1,980
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,425	675	750
Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	40	30
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,360	640	715
English and French	10	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	815	340	475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	511,255	249,355	261,900
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	444,720	216,290	228,430
Movers	1,670	840	825	66,540	33,070	33,475
Non-migrants	745	390	355	50,160	25,090	25,070
Migrants	925	450	475	16,380	7,980	8,405
Internal migrants	890	430	460	12,770	6,290	6,475
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	11,950	5,845	6,105
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	815	445	370
External migrants	30	20	10	3,615	1,685	1,930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	489,780	238,585	251,195
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	298,675	144,210	154,465
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	191,105	94,375	96,725
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	136,150	67,455	68,690
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	54,955	26,920	28,035
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	41,325	20,280	21,040
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	38,680	18,860	19,820
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	2,645	1,420	1,225
External migrants	90	45	40	13,630	6,640	6,990