Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	115,227	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	106,064	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	36,164	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	35,222	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	1,217.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	94.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	115,230	56,280	58,945
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	21,820	11,215	10,610
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	5,550	2,805	2,745
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	7,500	3,810	3,685
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	8,775	4,595	4,180
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	80,000	38,980	41,025
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	8,975	4,720	4,265
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	7,650	3,960	3,690
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	5,665	2,850	2,810
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	5,260	2,475	2,780
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	6,700	2,865	3,835
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	9,565	4,280	5,280
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	11,265	5,360	5,905
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	10,695	5,380	5,315
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	8,540	4,270	4,265
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	5,690	2,810	2,880
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	13,400	6,090	7,310
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	4,525	2,185	2,340
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	3,115	1,460	1,650
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	2,345	1,135	1,210
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	1,600	705	895
85 years and over	500	185	310	1,810	600	1,210
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	1,090	410	680
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	550	160	390
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	150	25	120
100 years and over	5	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	18.9	19.9	18.0
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	69.4	69.3	69.6
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	11.6	10.8	12.4
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	38.6	37.7	39.3
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	40.9	40.1	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	35,225	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	24,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	850	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	10,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	1,750	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	6,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	1,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	35,220	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	8,050	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	8,090	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	9,710	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	5,630	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	114,055	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	93,405	45,070	48,335
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	59,390	29,515	29,875
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	56,265	27,975	28,290
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	3,125	1,540	1,585
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	34,015	15,550	18,460
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	25,015	13,220	11,795
Separated	170	90	75	1,700	580	1,120
Divorced	1,015	530	480	3,620	1,125	2,500
Widowed	920	210	710	3,675	635	3,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	33,015	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	10,520	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	9,015	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	10,280	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	33,010	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	29,005	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	27,445	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	4,005	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	3,300	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	29,005	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	8,350	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	20,655	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	7,595	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	4,005	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	2,170	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	8,145	3,185	4,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	35,220	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	29,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	6,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	22,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,950	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	4,275	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	3,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	114,280	56,010	58,270
English only	625	305	315	98,885	49,605	49,280
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	60	25	30
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	9,955	4,240	5,715
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	5,380	2,140	3,240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	114,280	56,010	58,270
English	1,945	970	975	106,400	52,780	53,625
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	1,040	450	585
English and French	75	40	40	1,535	675	855
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	5,305	2,105	3,200
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	1,805	790	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	114,280	56,015	58,270
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	110,085	53,975	56,115
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	51,495	26,050	25,445
English	1,850	930	920	50,570	25,645	24,925
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	925	405	520
Non-official languages	195	90	95	58,595	27,925	30,670
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	58,595	27,920	30,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	2,215	1,130	1,090
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	2,175	1,105	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	15	5	10	1,730	870	855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	360	200	160
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	405	175	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	5	5	0	365	155	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,085	380	705
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	885	305	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,085	520	565
Kannada	0	0	0	15	15	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	170	85	85
Tamil	0	0	0	800	380	420
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	27,680	13,355	14,325
Albanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	405	195	215
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	6,960	3,300	3,655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slavic languages	10	5	10	6,880	3,270	3,605
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Croatian	0	0	5	115	50	65
Czech	0	5	0	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Polish	5	0	5	480	225	250
Russian	0	0	0	5,330	2,555	2,775
Serbian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	110	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	745	330	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dutch	10	0	10	160	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	460	205	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	910	435	470
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,035	5,910	6,125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,315	1,590	1,730
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	810	370	435
Hindi	0	0	0	400	195	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	300	155	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	125	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Urdu	0	0	0	1,145	540	605
Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,675	4,300	4,375
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	8,495	4,205	4,295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	6,480	3,110	3,370
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	3,600	1,780	1,825
Portuguese	10	5	0	540	235	310
Romanian	5	5	5	1,090	515	575
Spanish	35	15	25	1,235	575	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	5	0	5	2,100	985	1,110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	200	95	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	22,600	10,710	11,890
Chinese languages	5	5	0	22,575	10,700	11,880
Cantonese	5	0	0	10,150	4,875	5,275
Hakka	0	0	0	145	65	85
Mandarin	0	5	5	11,550	5,430	6,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	115	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	275	125	155
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	75	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	395	210	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	130	75	60
Turkish	5	5	0	225	120	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	5	505	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	205	100	105	4,190	2,035	2,155
English and French	185	90	95	310	160	155
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,605	1,760	1,840
French and non-official language	15	5	10	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	75	100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	114,280	56,010	58,270
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	103,870	50,980	52,890
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	68,560	34,150	34,410
English	1,855	930	925	68,185	33,970	34,210
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	380	175	205
Non-official languages	75	35	40	35,310	16,830	18,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	35,305	16,830	18,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,065	515	545
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,040	505	535
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	830	395	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	175	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	200	85	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	80	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	325	140	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	255	105	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	610	290	325
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	490	225	270
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	13,890	6,670	7,215
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,085	1,975	2,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	4,055	1,960	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	0	0	0	160	80	80
Russian	0	0	0	3,565	1,725	1,840
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	80	30	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	60	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	210	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,350	3,570	3,785
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,460	675	785
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	340	145	190
Hindi	0	0	0	160	75	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	570	270	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,865	2,880	2,985
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5,760	2,820	2,940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,885	865	1,020
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	630	280	355
Portuguese	10	5	5	110	50	65
Romanian	0	0	5	545	245	295
Spanish	25	10	10	595	285	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	1,445	695	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	17,255	8,200	9,055
Chinese languages	0	5	0	17,250	8,200	9,055
Cantonese	0	0	0	7,615	3,590	4,025
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	0	5	0	9,230	4,420	4,810
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	85	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	165	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	40	35
Turkish	5	5	0	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	10,410	5,035	5,375
English and French	185	85	100	260	115	140
English and non-official language	10	5	5	9,875	4,790	5,080
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	250	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	114,280	56,010	58,265
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	81,525	40,235	41,290
English	1,040	540	505	15,415	7,635	7,785
French	505	245	265	1,025	410	620
Non-official language	75	45	30	15,715	7,460	8,250
Aboriginal	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	15,715	7,465	8,250
English and French	15	5	5	110	40	65
English and non-official language	15	5	5	285	145	140
French and non-official language	5	0	0	200	85	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	92,260	44,750	47,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	86,705	41,940	44,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	33,834	41,521	28,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	86,730	41,945	44,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	30,989	37,104	26,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	79,055	39,060	40,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	35,424	43,467	29,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	59,535	25,700	33,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	1,460	645	2,338
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	67,250	34,160	33,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	38,729	45,868	33,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	92,415	44,840	47,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	86,820	42,060	44,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	55,658	67,651	44,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	86,835	42,070	44,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	44,062	51,955	36,645
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	79,280	39,150	40,130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	57,178	69,863	44,804
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	59,625	25,905	33,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	5,016	4,255	5,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	67,345	34,135	33,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	57,899	68,976	46,514
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	92,415	44,835	47,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	33,545	18,790	14,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	66,017	72,736	59,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	83,551	93,464	70,928
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	93.7	96.1	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	81.2	83.7	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	6.3	3.9	9.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	92,265	44,750	47,510
Without total income	360	180	185	5,555	2,805	2,750
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	86,705	41,945	44,760
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	17,045	7,335	9,710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	14,260	6,130	8,130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	9,145	4,030	5,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	6,970	3,030	3,940
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	6,460	2,810	3,645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	5,530	2,510	3,020
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	4,505	2,215	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	3,920	2,065	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	3,635	1,975	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	3,585	1,915	1,665
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	11,650	7,910	3,735
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	7,330	4,720	2,610
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	4,320	3,200	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	5,535	2,800	2,730
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	86,730	41,950	44,780
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	94.0	93.7	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	17,340	7,430	9,910
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	14,790	6,370	8,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	10,405	4,620	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	8,380	3,640	4,740
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	7,630	3,465	4,170
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	6,225	3,005	3,220
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	5,325	2,885	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	4,875	2,670	2,205
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	11,750	7,855	3,895
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	3,565	2,100	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	2,150	1,390	765
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	6,035	4,360	1,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	25,010	10,595	14,420
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	67,250	34,155	33,095
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	72.9	76.3	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	8,165	3,705	4,460
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	5,695	2,555	3,140
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	8,815	4,175	4,640
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	6,260	2,915	3,340
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	5,320	2,340	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	5,080	2,240	2,845
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	4,390	2,035	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	3,745	1,850	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	3,370	1,805	1,570
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	16,400	10,535	5,870
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	3,165	1,760	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	3,375	1,800	1,580
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	9,860	6,975	2,885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	35,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	106,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	91,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	3,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	44,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	39,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	31,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	115,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	98,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	137,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	108,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	72,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	54,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	31,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	144,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	114,962	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	895	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	1,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	1,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	18,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	4,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	3,565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	5,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	5,940	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	1,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	2,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	2,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	2,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	4,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	3,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	7,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	31,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	114,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	97,413	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	6,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	95,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	81,770	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	20,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	130,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	110,494	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	3,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	65,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	31,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	143,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	113,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	6,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	135,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	104,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	20,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	157,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	125,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	3,500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	81,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	68,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	5,365	2,405	2,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	36,690	41,451	33,728
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	33,048	36,339	30,713
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	5,285	2,260	3,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	63,445	68,293	59,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	48,002	51,644	45,276
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,060	55,945	58,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	42,985	20,680	22,310
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	9,650	4,695	4,960
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	8,260	3,885	4,375
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	7,860	3,720	4,135
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	8,175	3,945	4,230
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	9,040	4,435	4,610
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	71,070	35,270	35,800
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	9,660	4,755	4,915
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	11,205	5,565	5,640
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	13,290	6,605	6,685
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	16,470	8,145	8,325
In the top decile	375	195	180	20,445	10,205	10,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,055	55,950	58,110
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	27,375	14,135	13,240
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	6,870	3,490	3,380
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	74,255	35,965	38,285
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	12,420	5,845	6,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	13,910	6,705	7,205
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	3,900	2,055	1,840
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	1,010	530	485
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	8,665	4,025	4,640
65 years and over	710	315	395	1,345	625	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	12.2	12.0	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	14.2	14.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	14.7	15.2	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	11.7	11.2	12.1
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	10.8	10.7	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	10,875	5,255	5,625
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	3,050	1,620	1,435
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	785	415	370
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	7,005	3,270	3,735
65 years and over	55	30	25	820	365	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	9.5	9.4	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	11.1	11.5	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	9.4	9.1	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	6.6	6.2	7.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,100	58,210
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	108,990	53,945	55,050
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	108,915	53,900	55,015
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	10,120	4,290	5,830
Non-official languages	520	265	255	69,500	33,295	36,205
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	69,500	33,295	36,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	3,920	2,115	1,800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	3,820	2,070	1,755
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	10	10	0	2,320	1,260	1,060
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	25	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	1,420	775	640
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	660	265	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	0	10	0	600	240	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,275	445	830
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	70	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,050	360	685
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,475	705	760
Kannada	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	230	105	125
Tamil	0	0	0	1,175	565	615
Telugu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	34,515	16,715	17,810
Albanian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Armenian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	7,800	3,710	4,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Slavic languages	15	10	10	7,750	3,690	4,065
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Croatian	10	0	0	185	80	100
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	150	135
Polish	10	10	0	535	260	275
Russian	0	0	0	6,315	3,005	3,310
Serbian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	600	300	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	1,420	650	770
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	55	40
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	15	0	10	240	120	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	935	415	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Swedish	0	10	0	65	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,420	675	745
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15,220	7,470	7,750
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,205	2,555	2,650
Bengali	0	0	0	205	105	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,540	725	820
Hindi	0	0	0	1,645	810	835
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	845	415	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	430	170	260
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Urdu	0	0	0	2,070	1,060	1,010
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,045	4,945	5,100
Kurdish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	9,965	4,905	5,060
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	9,025	4,355	4,670
Catalan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Italian	30	10	15	5,365	2,650	2,710
Portuguese	30	10	15	675	305	365
Romanian	15	10	10	1,165	555	610
Spanish	280	140	145	2,110	975	1,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	280	135	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,495	1,180	1,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	525	255	265
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	245	105	135
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	70	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25,310	11,985	13,330
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25,310	11,975	13,330
Cantonese	0	0	0	12,690	5,915	6,780
Hakka	0	0	0	145	55	90
Mandarin	0	0	0	15,375	7,215	8,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	305	155	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	500	215	280
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	830	410	415
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	155	135
Turkish	0	0	0	540	250	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Uralic languages	10	0	0	720	350	370
Estonian	0	0	0	80	20	50
Finnish	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	540	285	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,095	58,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	101,915	50,460	51,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	25,650	13,230	12,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	76,265	37,230	39,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	12,390	5,640	6,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,095	58,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	56,830	28,705	28,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	56,115	26,780	29,335
Before 1981	240	105	135	9,035	4,440	4,595
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	7,455	3,660	3,800
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	16,060	7,685	8,375
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	16,990	8,005	8,985
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	9,690	4,620	5,075
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	7,295	3,385	3,915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	6,570	2,995	3,575
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	1,360	610	750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	56,115	26,785	29,330
Under 5 years	115	55	65	5,010	2,570	2,435
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	9,410	4,740	4,670
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	9,750	4,555	5,200
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	25,625	11,980	13,645
45 years and over	35	10	30	6,315	2,935	3,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	56,115	26,780	29,335
Americas	240	95	145	3,205	1,530	1,680
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	45
Colombia	0	0	10	200	100	100
El Salvador	10	0	10	40	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	355	165	195
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	540	240	300
Mexico	10	10	10	70	30	40
Peru	0	0	0	95	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	810	375	430
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	680	365	315
Europe	285	120	165	11,405	5,480	5,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	40	45
Croatia	10	0	10	65	15	50
France	105	35	70	65	15	45
Germany	15	0	15	385	195	190
Greece	0	0	0	485	245	240
Hungary	0	0	0	200	110	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	60	30
Italy	10	0	0	1,740	905	835
Netherlands	0	0	0	130	75	50
Poland	0	0	0	385	180	205
Portugal	0	0	0	300	130	170
Romania	15	15	0	965	450	515
Russian Federation	10	0	0	1,960	830	1,130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,570	755	815
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,620	785	835
Africa	40	25	10	3,005	1,440	1,565
Algeria	15	0	10	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	890	440	450
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	310	130	180
Morocco	0	10	0	40	20	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	80	60
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	1,235	575	655
Asia	30	15	15	38,410	18,280	20,130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	820	415	410
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	12,365	5,700	6,660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	5,595	2,705	2,895
India	0	0	0	1,845	910	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	7,240	3,550	3,685
Iraq	0	0	0	505	260	250
Japan	0	0	10	85	25	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,870	875	990
Lebanon	0	0	0	260	150	115
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,235	610	630
Philippines	0	0	10	1,125	425	700
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	835	380	450
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	430	205	230
Viet Nam	10	10	10	860	350	510
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	3,185	1,640	1,545
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	55	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	6,570	2,995	3,570
Americas	15	15	0	330	155	175
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	140	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	90	45	45
Europe	15	10	10	645	305	340
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	210	80	130
Ukraine	0	0	0	110	60	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	75	75
Africa	10	10	0	395	175	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	230	105	130
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	40	55
Asia	0	0	0	5,200	2,360	2,840
Afghanistan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,605	1,230	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	50	75
India	0	0	0	130	40	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,285	605	680
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	95	60	35
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	230	100	135
Philippines	0	0	0	215	55	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	45	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,095	58,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	58,105	27,715	30,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	32,815	16,500	16,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	23,385	11,880	11,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	47,715	22,660	25,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	31,210	15,565	15,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	11,815	8,005	3,810
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	19,400	7,560	11,840
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	10,745	4,170	6,570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	5,060	2,590	2,465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	705	335	365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	445	210	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	400	180	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	220	105	120
Métis	175	95	80	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	113,865	55,890	57,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,300	56,095	58,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	175	75	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	114,130	56,025	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	60	30	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	40	25	15
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	775	370	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	755	365	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	565	295	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	180	60	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	113,470	55,695	57,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,100	58,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	59,075	28,575	30,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	9,065	4,495	4,570
Chinese	0	0	0	27,545	13,105	14,435
Black	45	20	30	2,330	1,205	1,120
Filipino	15	10	10	1,625	610	1,020
Latin American	20	0	25	905	425	475
Arab	0	0	0	2,145	1,100	1,045
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	895	405	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	9,290	4,610	4,680
Korean	0	0	0	2,810	1,340	1,470
Japanese	10	0	10	360	195	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	450	265	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,665	820	845
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	55,230	27,520	27,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	114,305	56,100	58,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	835	400	440
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	620	325	295
Inuit	10	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	110	45	60	215	70	145
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	12,460	6,285	6,170
Acadian	40	20	20	55	25	30
American	220	95	120	680	315	360
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	11,945	6,050	5,895
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	35	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	365	215	150	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	51,465	25,555	25,910
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	19,605	9,760	9,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	11,205	5,535	5,670
Irish	1,165	505	665	8,075	3,935	4,140
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	580	290	285	8,245	4,195	4,055
Welsh	65	25	45	920	455	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	1,870	875	995
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	3,370	1,670	1,695
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	3,365	1,670	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	6,690	3,305	3,385
Austrian	55	15	45	625	320	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	120	50	65
Dutch	135	75	60	1,625	785	835
Flemish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	4,670	2,315	2,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	75	65	255	120	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	1,200	535	670
Danish	25	20	0	220	95	125
Finnish	0	0	0	335	140	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Norwegian	20	10	10	310	135	175
Swedish	60	30	30	245	95	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	13,665	6,775	6,885
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	470	235	240
Czech	0	0	0	170	105	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	105	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Hungarian	30	15	15	1,260	615	645
Latvian	0	0	0	180	65	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	340	185	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	215	140	80
Polish	75	55	25	3,600	1,875	1,720
Romanian	10	10	10	1,625	815	815
Russian	35	10	20	5,910	2,850	3,060
Slovak	0	0	0	205	90	115
Ukrainian	60	35	25	2,955	1,485	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	125	60	60
Southern European origins	420	190	230	20,195	10,275	9,925
Albanian	0	0	0	250	155	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	410	170	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	40	40
Greek	40	15	20	2,660	1,335	1,320
Italian	275	125	145	14,160	7,265	6,900
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	770	400	365
Maltese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,785	885	900
Serbian	10	0	10	340	185	155
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	240	140	100
Spanish	60	35	25	1,015	425	585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	45	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	40	20	15	2,090	1,085	1,005
Basque	20	10	10	25	20	10
Jewish	15	10	10	1,915	975	940
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	140	85	55
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	2,195	1,125	1,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cuban	15	10	0	45	30	10
Dominican	10	0	0	25	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	50	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,085	535	550
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	395	210	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	365	205	165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	1,990	945	1,040
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	80	40	45
Chilean	0	0	0	110	40	75
Colombian	15	0	10	345	165	185
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	400	200	200
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	15	135	70	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	185	65	120
Salvadorean	10	0	10	90	40	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	55	50
African origins	65	35	30	3,305	1,690	1,610
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	380	210	170
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	35	25	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	20	0
North African origins	20	20	0	1,450	760	695
Algerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	1,160	580	570
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	160	105	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	875	430	450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	60
South African	0	0	0	280	140	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	60
Other African origins	20	0	15	620	315	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	585	305	280
Asian origins	115	55	60	57,935	27,895	30,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	14,695	7,300	7,395
Afghan	0	0	0	1,285	635	655
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	445	250	200
Armenian	0	0	0	730	370	360
Assyrian	10	0	10	40	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	305	170	135
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	9,415	4,655	4,760
Iraqi	0	0	0	525	290	235
Israeli	0	0	0	495	265	230
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kurd	0	0	0	115	55	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanese	15	0	10	635	305	330
Palestinian	0	0	0	240	110	125
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	165	110	55
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	60	10	50
Turk	0	0	0	415	170	245
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	290	155	135
South Asian origins	25	0	10	9,195	4,595	4,595
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	6,565	3,260	3,305
Goan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,285	665	625
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	970	470	500
Tamil	0	0	0	355	175	185
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	370	195	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	34,455	16,190	18,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	130	60	75
Chinese	15	15	10	28,570	13,545	15,025
Filipino	10	0	10	1,935	760	1,175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Japanese	15	0	10	455	240	220
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	3,010	1,450	1,560
Laotian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	85	25	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	75	65
Thai	10	0	10	45	30	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	695	305	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	40	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	55	20
Australian	0	0	0	75	55	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	35,255	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	31,030	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	4,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	35,255	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	2,180	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	33,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	35,255	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	1,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	11,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	20,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	3,910	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	4,405	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	5,415	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	15,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	35,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	34,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	35,255	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	34,130	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	35,255	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	1,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	3,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	8,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	8,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	5,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	35,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	34,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	16,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	17,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	35,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	2,495	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	7,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	11,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	7,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	3,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	1,635	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	35,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	23,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	11,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	9,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	31,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	2,008	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	2,034	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	898,981	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	968,601	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	4,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	51.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,516	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,628	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	92,415	44,835	47,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	11,875	5,675	6,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	21,380	10,470	10,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	59,160	28,695	30,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	3,520	2,310	1,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	1,945	1,120	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	1,580	1,185	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	15,395	6,860	8,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	3,005	1,355	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	37,235	18,175	19,060
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	25,490	11,910	13,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	2,405	1,065	1,335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	970	395	575
Master's degree	225	120	105	7,350	4,135	3,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	1,020	660	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	63,290	30,215	33,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	3,070	1,550	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	11,110	5,300	5,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	49,105	23,365	25,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	2,490	1,610	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	1,360	760	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	1,120	850	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	12,575	5,515	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	2,305	995	1,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	31,745	15,245	16,495
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	21,360	9,845	11,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,010	865	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	825	335	495
Master's degree	160	85	75	6,655	3,650	3,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	895	555	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	92,415	44,835	47,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	33,255	16,140	17,115
Education	585	120	460	2,985	585	2,400
13. Education	580	125	460	2,985	585	2,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	2,185	830	1,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	165	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	2,015	710	1,305
Humanities	265	105	160	3,180	1,030	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	500	95	400
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	870	210	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	895	310	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	155	90	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	220	130	85
54. History	15	10	10	380	160	220
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	155	25	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	7,925	2,685	5,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	35	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	620	280	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	1,065	80	980
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,380	445	930
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	120	15	100
42. Psychology	55	15	40	1,125	215	910
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	3,515	1,610	1,900
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	14,505	6,430	8,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	545	70	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	13,935	6,360	7,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	3,110	1,485	1,625
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	1,190	470	720
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	715	340	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	65	35	40
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	1,050	625	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	85	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	4,635	2,965	1,670
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	3,585	2,425	1,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	865	455	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	12,045	9,945	2,100
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	585	375	205
14. Engineering	70	65	0	6,805	5,215	1,585
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	1,760	1,545	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	1,125	1,125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	1,310	1,275	40
48. Precision production	310	300	10	460	415	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	590	330	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	380	240	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	210	90	120
Health and related fields	905	140	770	6,220	1,635	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	650	325	320
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	5,300	1,170	4,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	270	135	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	1,785	780	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	1,110	260	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	400	280	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	240	205	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	63,290	30,215	33,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	14,180	6,850	7,330
Education	355	55	300	2,385	485	1,905
13. Education	355	50	305	2,385	485	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	1,810	670	1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	140	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	1,675	575	1,100
Humanities	175	60	115	2,500	740	1,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	430	65	360
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	710	150	565
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	635	195	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	150	100	50
54. History	0	0	10	300	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	6,610	2,095	4,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	470	210	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	870	45	820
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,200	315	885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	75	15	60
42. Psychology	45	10	35	970	180	790
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	2,930	1,300	1,635
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	12,380	5,300	7,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	445	35	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	11,900	5,260	6,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	2,380	1,140	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	895	340	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	525	270	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	30	35
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	840	490	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	4,300	2,770	1,530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	3,400	2,285	1,115
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	740	410	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	65	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	9,895	8,045	1,845
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	520	350	165
14. Engineering	60	55	10	5,880	4,440	1,440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	1,370	1,195	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	845	850	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	990	950	40
48. Precision production	255	250	0	290	260	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	470	250	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	290	180	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	180	75	105
Health and related fields	645	110	535	4,990	1,260	3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	495	245	250
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	4,270	900	3,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	115	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	1,385	600	785
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	880	210	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	300	215	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	205	170	30
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	92,410	44,835	47,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	33,255	16,140	17,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	59,155	28,695	30,465
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	37,235	17,865	19,375
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	34,825	16,670	18,150
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	2,415	1,195	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	21,925	10,835	11,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,640	940	705
Philippines	0	0	10	630	190	435
India	0	0	0	995	480	510
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,145	665	485
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	5,115	2,495	2,620
France	65	30	35	70	40	30
Other	95	50	45	12,325	6,030	6,295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	63,290	30,215	33,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	14,185	6,850	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	49,110	23,365	25,740
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	30,930	14,625	16,305
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	28,920	13,680	15,240
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	2,010	945	1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	18,175	8,740	9,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	1,345	725	615
Philippines	0	0	10	540	145	395
India	0	0	0	775	365	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	815	435	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,430	2,145	2,280
France	50	30	25	60	35	25
Other	80	35	40	10,220	4,890	5,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	92,415	44,835	47,580
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	63,830	33,025	30,805
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	59,705	30,885	28,825
Unemployed	435	285	150	4,120	2,145	1,980
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	28,585	11,815	16,775
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	69.1	73.7	64.7
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	64.6	68.9	60.6
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	6.5	6.5	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	92,410	44,835	47,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	26,720	10,975	15,740
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	65,690	33,860	31,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	34,680	19,520	15,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	31,015	14,340	16,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	42.6	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	63,830	33,025	30,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	1,425	715	705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	62,405	32,310	30,095
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	52,515	26,010	26,505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	9,890	6,305	3,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	63,830	33,025	30,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	1,425	715	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	62,405	32,315	30,095
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	9,535	6,255	3,280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	11,960	3,595	8,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	7,675	5,880	1,800
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	3,360	810	2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	6,840	1,980	4,855
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	2,165	890	1,270
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	13,300	6,265	7,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	5,325	5,055	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	660	550	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	1,605	1,040	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	63,830	33,025	30,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	1,425	715	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	62,410	32,315	30,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	120	70	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	100	75	25
22 Utilities	10	0	0	345	225	120
23 Construction	640	580	65	4,105	3,320	790
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	5,235	3,445	1,790
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	3,460	2,210	1,255
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	7,035	3,520	3,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	2,050	1,460	590
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	1,820	1,065	755
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	5,790	2,795	2,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	2,235	1,145	1,090
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	8,040	4,660	3,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	135	45	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	2,370	1,360	1,010
61 Educational services	580	170	410	5,040	1,410	3,630
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	5,195	1,045	4,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	1,220	655	570
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	2,945	1,340	1,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	2,550	1,115	1,430
91 Public administration	285	175	115	2,620	1,345	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	59,705	30,880	28,825
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	6,150	3,010	3,140
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	495	380	115
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	6,505	4,540	1,965
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	46,555	22,960	23,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	46,560	22,960	23,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	10,220	3,970	6,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	15,705	7,685	8,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	20,540	11,245	9,295
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	95	60	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	53,060	27,500	25,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	41,395	22,355	19,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	3,290	1,185	2,105
Public transit	15	15	0	6,775	3,265	3,510
Walked	645	315	330	1,035	400	635
Bicycle	35	35	0	90	60	30
Other method	90	55	40	480	230	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	53,065	27,500	25,565
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	6,930	2,850	4,080
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	12,080	5,695	6,385
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	13,690	7,360	6,330
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	8,020	4,495	3,530
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	12,340	7,100	5,240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	53,065	27,495	25,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	2,295	1,755	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	8,490	5,260	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	15,925	8,060	7,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	12,335	5,715	6,625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	8,055	3,675	4,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	5,955	3,030	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	67,650	34,735	32,915
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	65,455	33,735	31,725
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	63,085	32,595	30,490
English	760	395	365	62,825	32,550	30,275
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	265	45	220
Non-official languages	20	15	0	2,375	1,140	1,230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	2,375	1,140	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	385	175	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	165	55	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	170	55	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	165	50	115
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	100	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	100	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,790	875	915
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,790	880	915
Cantonese	0	0	0	840	380	460
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	920	475	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	2,190	995	1,190
English and French	375	215	160	305	120	185
English and non-official language	10	0	0	1,855	855	990
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	67,650	34,735	32,915
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	61,125	31,440	29,685
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	1,155	535	625
French	420	220	200	635	300	340
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,600	2,405	2,190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	4,600	2,410	2,190
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	60	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	113,310	55,630	57,675
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	101,270	49,745	51,525
Movers	1,670	840	825	12,040	5,890	6,145
Non-migrants	745	390	355	5,850	2,905	2,945
Migrants	925	450	475	6,190	2,985	3,205
Internal migrants	890	430	460	4,560	2,200	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	4,240	2,050	2,190
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	315	145	170
External migrants	30	20	10	1,630	790	845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	108,705	53,300	55,405
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	68,975	34,060	34,915
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	39,735	19,240	20,490
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	18,400	8,950	9,450
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	21,330	10,290	11,040
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	14,690	7,255	7,430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	13,955	6,900	7,050
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	735	350	380
External migrants	90	45	40	6,645	3,040	3,605