Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Don Valley West [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Don Valley West Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Don Valley West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	102,508	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	99,820	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	41,320	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	39,723	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	3,392.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	30.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	102,505	48,915	53,590
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	19,110	9,880	9,230
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	5,555	2,850	2,705
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	6,825	3,565	3,265
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	6,725	3,465	3,260
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	67,795	32,260	35,535
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	6,640	3,445	3,200
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	6,270	3,200	3,065
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	6,105	2,885	3,220
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	6,145	2,765	3,380
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	6,475	2,900	3,575
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	7,335	3,395	3,940
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	8,270	3,890	4,385
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	7,915	3,890	4,025
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	6,900	3,230	3,670
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	5,740	2,665	3,075
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	15,600	6,770	8,830
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	4,985	2,295	2,695
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	3,735	1,685	2,055
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	2,685	1,160	1,530
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	2,030	845	1,185
85 years and over	500	185	310	2,160	790	1,375
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	1,370	545	830
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	595	190	400
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	175	50	130
100 years and over	5	5	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	18.6	20.2	17.2
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	66.1	66.0	66.3
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	15.2	13.8	16.5
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	39.7	38.4	40.8
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	40.4	39.0	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	39,720	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	14,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	15,565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	9,405	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,835	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	4,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	39,720	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	11,590	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	11,115	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	6,765	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	4,125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	101,860	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	83,395	39,035	44,365
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	48,185	24,005	24,175
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	43,700	21,750	21,950
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	4,480	2,260	2,225
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	35,215	15,025	20,185
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	25,005	12,265	12,735
Separated	170	90	75	1,885	665	1,220
Divorced	1,015	530	480	4,715	1,405	3,310
Widowed	920	210	710	3,610	685	2,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	27,330	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	11,095	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	6,135	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	6,820	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	27,330	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	23,350	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	21,120	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	3,975	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	3,275	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	23,355	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	8,680	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	14,675	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	4,960	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	6,515	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	3,975	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,175	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	16,510	6,410	10,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	39,720	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	26,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	8,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	17,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	615	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	13,045	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	11,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	1,455	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	102,065	48,775	53,285
English only	625	305	315	85,460	41,640	43,820
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	80	40	45
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	13,705	5,985	7,725
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,815	1,115	1,700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	102,060	48,775	53,285
English	1,945	970	975	96,340	46,340	50,005
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	1,765	785	980
English and French	75	40	40	1,190	565	620
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,770	1,095	1,680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	2,355	1,065	1,295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	2.3	2.2	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	102,060	48,780	53,285
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	98,650	47,160	51,490
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	59,785	29,040	30,750
English	1,850	930	920	58,185	28,330	29,850
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	1,595	705	895
Non-official languages	195	90	95	38,865	18,125	20,740
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	38,855	18,120	20,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	1,875	925	955
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,810	895	915
Amharic	0	0	0	125	45	80
Arabic	15	5	10	1,320	665	655
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	5	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	220	125	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	100	40	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	135	60	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	135	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	2,210	735	1,475
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,890	615	1,275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	50	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	10	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	555	275	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	395	185	205
Telugu	0	0	0	100	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	23,155	11,205	11,955
Albanian	0	0	0	265	140	130
Armenian	0	0	0	305	150	160
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,705	1,630	2,075
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Latvian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	10	5	10	3,590	1,575	2,015
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	200	80	115
Croatian	0	0	5	135	65	75
Czech	0	5	0	105	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	180	80	95
Polish	5	0	5	425	170	260
Russian	0	0	0	1,195	490	700
Serbian	0	0	0	650	295	350
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Slovak	0	0	0	370	200	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	60	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	1,110	520	590
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dutch	10	0	10	190	100	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	655	275	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	40	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	135	70	60
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	935	440	500
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,965	6,605	6,365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,190	4,195	4,005
Bengali	0	0	0	555	290	265
Gujarati	0	0	0	995	485	510
Hindi	0	0	0	505	260	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	550	295	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	110	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	5,175	2,665	2,510
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,690	2,370	2,315
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	1,015	540	475
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	3,595	1,795	1,800
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	3,850	1,730	2,125
Catalan	5	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	740	350	385
Portuguese	10	5	0	590	255	340
Romanian	5	5	5	670	300	375
Spanish	35	15	25	1,845	825	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	300	90	210
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	1,415	635	780
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	185	90	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	5	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	7,440	3,395	4,055
Chinese languages	5	5	0	7,420	3,380	4,040
Cantonese	5	0	0	3,110	1,415	1,700
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	0	5	5	3,850	1,770	2,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	65	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	675	330	345
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkish	5	5	0	585	285	300
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	745	330	410
Estonian	0	0	0	175	65	110
Finnish	0	0	0	85	25	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	480	235	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	205	100	105	3,415	1,615	1,800
English and French	185	90	95	270	120	155
English and non-official language	5	5	0	2,925	1,385	1,540
French and non-official language	15	5	10	120	65	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	102,065	48,775	53,285
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	94,425	45,205	49,215
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	72,540	34,755	37,785
English	1,855	930	925	71,760	34,400	37,365
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	780	355	425
Non-official languages	75	35	40	21,880	10,455	11,430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	21,875	10,450	11,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,055	505	550
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,030	490	545
Amharic	0	0	0	65	25	45
Arabic	5	0	0	825	400	425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	45	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	345	545
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	790	300	490
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	235	115	125
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	12,980	6,355	6,625
Albanian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Armenian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,815	840	975
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,795	830	960
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Russian	0	0	0	680	300	380
Serbian	0	0	0	390	180	215
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	295	160	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	5	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	140	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	90	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	395	175	220
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,680	4,355	4,325
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,350	2,705	2,645
Bengali	0	0	0	350	180	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	625	285	340
Hindi	0	0	0	235	125	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	135	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	145	60	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	3,685	1,890	1,795
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,280	1,630	1,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	820	435	390
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,425	1,180	1,245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,660	770	885
Catalan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	265	115	150
Romanian	0	0	5	335	160	175
Spanish	25	10	10	980	465	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	940	440	500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,655	2,175	2,475
Chinese languages	0	5	0	4,645	2,175	2,465
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,580	735	845
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	2,865	1,350	1,510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	455	210	245
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	420	195	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	105	120
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	230	110	115	7,640	3,570	4,070
English and French	185	85	100	185	90	100
English and non-official language	10	5	5	7,250	3,380	3,865
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	170	85	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	102,065	48,775	53,285
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	79,560	38,240	41,315
English	1,040	540	505	9,600	4,660	4,935
French	505	245	265	1,395	605	795
Non-official language	75	45	30	10,995	5,040	5,955
Aboriginal	0	5	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	10,990	5,040	5,950
English and French	15	5	5	80	45	40
English and non-official language	15	5	5	225	100	130
French and non-official language	5	0	0	200	90	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	82,770	38,835	43,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	78,095	36,610	41,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	42,006	48,733	37,208
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	78,110	36,620	41,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	37,325	42,624	33,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	70,220	33,710	36,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	45,229	51,922	39,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	53,860	23,335	30,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	1,974	862	3,361
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	57,300	28,880	28,425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	41,153	47,206	36,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	82,625	38,770	43,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	78,060	36,605	41,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	109,887	156,979	68,303
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	78,080	36,620	41,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	76,165	104,301	51,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	70,195	33,720	36,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	117,471	166,764	71,885
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	53,465	23,140	30,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	6,215	5,287	6,923
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	57,275	28,810	28,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	109,560	153,363	65,225
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	82,625	38,770	43,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	25,905	14,305	11,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	75,571	83,494	68,553
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	157,188	206,111	96,858
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	96.0	97.7	92.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	71.0	74.9	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	4.0	2.3	7.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	82,765	38,835	43,935
Without total income	360	180	185	4,675	2,220	2,450
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	78,095	36,610	41,485
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	94.4	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	12,955	5,740	7,215
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	11,080	4,640	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	7,995	3,455	4,535
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	5,910	2,445	3,465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	5,260	2,290	2,965
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	4,590	1,995	2,595
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	3,850	1,680	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	3,300	1,465	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	2,915	1,305	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	2,570	1,180	1,395
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	17,670	10,410	7,265
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	7,150	3,575	3,575
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	10,520	6,830	3,690
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	82,770	38,830	43,935
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	4,655	2,215	2,445
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	78,110	36,615	41,495
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	94.4	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	13,405	5,910	7,495
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	11,550	4,835	6,715
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	8,970	3,860	5,110
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	6,950	2,930	4,020
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	6,385	2,790	3,600
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	5,190	2,280	2,910
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	4,275	1,900	2,380
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	3,715	1,700	2,015
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	17,675	10,415	7,265
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	2,900	1,350	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	2,180	1,115	1,065
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	12,600	7,950	4,650
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	82,770	38,830	43,935
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	25,470	9,955	15,510
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	57,295	28,875	28,425
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	69.2	74.4	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	7,935	3,705	4,225
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	4,390	2,090	2,300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	6,715	3,260	3,450
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	4,955	2,285	2,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	4,185	1,875	2,310
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	3,725	1,690	2,035
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	3,260	1,480	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	2,705	1,215	1,485
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	2,250	1,055	1,195
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	17,190	10,220	6,970
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	2,040	965	1,070
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	2,090	960	1,130
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	13,060	8,295	4,765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	39,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	87,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	74,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	11,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	47,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	41,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	28,130	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	120,957	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	101,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	39,685	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	216,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	149,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	11,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	81,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	59,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	271,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	186,777	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	39,725	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	1,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	1,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	1,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	1,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	2,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	2,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	1,950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	1,735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	1,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	17,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	2,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	3,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	9,750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	39,725	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	1,475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	1,530	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	1,625	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	1,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	1,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	2,915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	2,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	2,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	1,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	15,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	3,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	2,195	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	10,145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	27,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	124,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	103,543	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	8,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	121,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	101,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	14,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	165,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	133,671	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	3,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	63,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	57,236	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	27,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	275,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	189,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	8,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	236,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	167,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	14,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	337,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	228,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	3,730	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	145,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	99,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	14,620	5,745	8,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	41,096	41,122	41,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	36,402	36,453	36,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	14,615	5,590	9,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	74,627	96,219	61,242
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	55,251	66,633	48,195
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,860	48,710	53,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	40,805	18,975	21,825
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	13,340	6,410	6,935
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	9,730	4,450	5,285
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	6,605	3,015	3,585
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	5,745	2,625	3,120
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	5,380	2,475	2,905
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	61,060	29,735	31,325
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	5,305	2,500	2,800
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	5,880	2,775	3,100
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	6,620	3,120	3,495
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	9,430	4,530	4,900
In the top decile	375	195	180	33,825	16,805	17,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,860	48,715	53,150
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	23,140	11,980	11,160
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	6,865	3,545	3,325
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	63,660	30,115	33,545
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	15,060	6,615	8,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	18,705	8,900	9,810
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	5,705	3,000	2,705
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	1,945	995	950
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	11,105	5,205	5,905
65 years and over	710	315	395	1,895	690	1,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	18.4	18.3	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	24.7	25.0	24.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	28.3	28.1	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	17.4	17.3	17.6
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	12.6	10.4	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	15,725	7,465	8,255
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	4,605	2,435	2,165
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	1,590	820	770
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	9,785	4,560	5,220
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,335	470	870
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	15.4	15.3	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	19.9	20.3	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	23.2	23.1	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	15.4	15.1	15.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	8.9	7.1	10.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,195
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	99,075	47,515	51,560
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	99,015	47,490	51,525
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	13,665	5,835	7,830
Non-official languages	520	265	255	48,130	22,580	25,550
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	48,125	22,580	25,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	3,015	1,505	1,510
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	15	10	0	2,960	1,480	1,480
Amharic	0	0	0	185	60	120
Arabic	10	10	0	1,795	945	855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	850	425	425
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	65	130
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	185	70	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	0	10	0	155	65	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,760	985	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	35	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	0	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	55	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	2,585	915	1,670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	35	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	865	445	415
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	605	300	300
Telugu	0	0	0	185	110	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	29,595	14,295	15,300
Albanian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Armenian	0	0	0	395	185	215
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	4,410	1,920	2,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Latvian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slavic languages	15	10	10	4,285	1,845	2,440
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	65	125
Croatian	10	0	0	280	145	140
Czech	0	0	0	120	40	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	120	165
Polish	10	10	0	485	185	295
Russian	0	0	0	1,680	690	985
Serbian	0	0	0	825	365	460
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	120	70	45
Slovak	0	0	0	345	195	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	270	65	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Germanic languages	90	45	40	2,380	1,100	1,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	85	70
Danish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dutch	15	0	10	325	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	1,620	695	920
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swedish	0	10	0	75	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	245	140	105
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,480	765	720
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15,430	7,785	7,650
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,765	5,435	5,325
Bengali	0	0	0	745	370	375
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,290	625	665
Hindi	0	0	0	1,585	770	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	70	25	45
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,185	660	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	475	240	245
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Urdu	0	0	0	7,405	3,795	3,610
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,140	2,560	2,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pashto	0	0	0	1,370	715	650
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,020	1,995	2,025
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	70
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	6,255	2,810	3,450
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	1,535	675	865
Portuguese	30	10	15	800	375	425
Romanian	15	10	10	795	325	470
Spanish	280	140	145	3,520	1,595	1,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japanese	15	0	0	500	185	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,635	745	895
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	530	260	270
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	10	25	0	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Shona	0	0	0	40	25	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	135	160
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	35	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	25	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,615	3,985	4,635
Chinese languages	0	0	0	8,570	3,955	4,615
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,085	1,910	2,175
Hakka	0	0	0	65	20	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,000	2,285	2,715
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	165	60	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	70	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,030	480	550
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	45	55
Turkish	0	0	0	895	415	485
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	860	395	465
Estonian	0	0	0	220	90	130
Finnish	0	0	0	105	30	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	540	275	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,595	53,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	88,185	42,185	46,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	20,525	10,560	9,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	67,665	31,625	36,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	13,605	6,410	7,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	58,790	28,835	29,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	40,395	18,485	21,910
Before 1981	240	105	135	9,095	4,030	5,065
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	4,175	1,835	2,340
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	7,240	3,240	4,000
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	12,175	5,705	6,465
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	5,700	2,735	2,965
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	6,475	2,970	3,500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	7,720	3,675	4,040
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	2,605	1,270	1,330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	40,395	18,490	21,910
Under 5 years	115	55	65	4,390	2,095	2,295
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	7,165	3,600	3,565
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	7,610	3,205	4,400
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	17,765	7,960	9,800
45 years and over	35	10	30	3,470	1,625	1,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	40,400	18,490	21,910
Americas	240	95	145	4,420	1,840	2,580
Brazil	0	0	0	205	90	110
Colombia	0	0	10	335	150	180
El Salvador	10	0	10	55	20	35
Guyana	0	0	0	315	115	195
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	565	205	365
Mexico	10	10	10	255	135	120
Peru	0	0	0	80	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	355	105	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	1,375	620	765
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	855	355	505
Europe	285	120	165	9,095	4,075	5,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	255	130	135
Croatia	10	0	10	135	85	55
France	105	35	70	250	95	150
Germany	15	0	15	500	240	260
Greece	0	0	0	580	305	275
Hungary	0	0	0	315	175	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	220	120	100
Italy	10	0	0	325	160	170
Netherlands	0	0	0	170	85	85
Poland	0	0	0	370	170	205
Portugal	0	0	0	170	75	100
Romania	15	15	0	770	300	470
Russian Federation	10	0	0	590	250	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	390	165	225
Ukraine	0	0	0	345	110	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,350	1,020	1,325
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,365	595	770
Africa	40	25	10	2,525	1,075	1,455
Algeria	15	0	10	115	60	60
Egypt	0	0	0	325	140	190
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	70	115
Kenya	0	0	0	305	130	175
Morocco	0	10	0	110	45	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	40	25
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	440	195	245
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	955	375	575
Asia	30	15	15	24,175	11,405	12,775
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,195	570	625
Bangladesh	0	0	0	560	290	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,930	1,790	2,135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,785	870	920
India	0	0	0	2,100	1,080	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,360	1,150	1,215
Iraq	0	0	0	70	15	55
Japan	0	0	10	195	50	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,280	570	715
Lebanon	0	0	0	195	115	80
Pakistan	0	0	0	4,725	2,415	2,305
Philippines	0	0	10	2,385	905	1,475
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	415	205	215
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	255	140	110
Taiwan	0	0	0	310	135	175
Viet Nam	10	10	10	210	80	125
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	2,205	1,030	1,180
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	180	100	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	7,715	3,675	4,045
Americas	15	15	0	710	360	350
Brazil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	100	50	55
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	265	155	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	105	50	60
Europe	15	10	10	805	400	400
France	15	10	0	60	15	45
Germany	0	0	0	45	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	375	220	160
Africa	10	10	0	400	175	225
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	30	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Morocco	0	10	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	85	75
Asia	0	0	0	5,765	2,720	3,040
Afghanistan	0	0	0	625	295	330
Bangladesh	0	0	0	145	60	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	895	435	460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	20	20
India	0	0	0	575	315	265
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	500	265	240
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	145	80	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,295	620	675
Philippines	0	0	0	700	265	430
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	25	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	155	90	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	135	70	70
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	10	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	200	80	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	25
Australia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,190
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	43,955	20,235	23,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	27,480	13,660	13,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	30,355	14,705	15,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	31,735	14,690	17,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	19,095	9,220	9,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	7,465	4,540	2,920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	11,635	4,680	6,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	7,755	2,950	4,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	4,270	2,240	2,030
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	615	280	335
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	580	295	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	540	275	265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	340	170	170
Métis	175	95	80	170	85	85
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	101,215	48,310	52,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	200	100	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	101,590	48,505	53,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	95	60	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	60	40	25
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	1,020	435	590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	990	430	570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	740	330	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	215	85	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	100,675	48,105	52,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	42,250	20,145	22,100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	13,555	6,945	6,605
Chinese	0	0	0	10,755	5,100	5,655
Black	45	20	30	3,060	1,265	1,790
Filipino	15	10	10	3,140	1,185	1,955
Latin American	20	0	25	1,425	680	745
Arab	0	0	0	1,240	610	630
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	445	175	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,210	2,080	2,135
Korean	0	0	0	1,990	930	1,060
Japanese	10	0	10	565	250	305
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	470	200	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,400	730	670
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	59,540	28,450	31,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	101,790	48,600	53,190
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	1,115	495	620
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	845	390	460
Inuit	10	0	0	60	30	30
Métis	110	45	60	275	115	160
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	16,400	7,945	8,445
Acadian	40	20	20	130	70	60
American	220	95	120	1,520	760	765
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	15,355	7,410	7,940
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	25	25	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	365	215	150	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	56,620	26,905	29,720
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	33,460	15,905	17,550
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	19,520	9,120	10,395
Irish	1,165	505	665	14,465	6,795	7,670
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	580	290	285	15,205	7,275	7,935
Welsh	65	25	45	1,860	885	975
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	2,975	1,415	1,565
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	5,840	2,585	3,255
Alsatian	0	10	0	15	15	0
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	5,820	2,570	3,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	9,540	4,520	5,025
Austrian	55	15	45	970	415	555
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	95	45	45	295	155	135
Dutch	135	75	60	1,995	900	1,095
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	6,660	3,185	3,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	145	75	65	485	230	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	2,295	1,085	1,215
Danish	25	20	0	380	195	185
Finnish	0	0	0	510	235	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	125	30	90
Norwegian	20	10	10	710	335	375
Swedish	60	30	30	725	335	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	14,665	6,920	7,750
Bulgarian	0	0	0	320	115	205
Byelorussian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	435	190	245
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	55	105
Estonian	0	0	0	455	215	245
Hungarian	30	15	15	1,630	860	775
Latvian	0	0	0	325	180	145
Lithuanian	0	0	0	630	345	285
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	75	55	25	5,405	2,435	2,965
Romanian	10	10	10	1,645	720	925
Russian	35	10	20	4,140	1,915	2,220
Slovak	0	0	0	635	345	290
Ukrainian	60	35	25	2,600	1,265	1,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	280	135	145
Southern European origins	420	190	230	11,995	5,865	6,125
Albanian	0	0	0	255	135	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	515	265	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	35	20
Greek	40	15	20	2,430	1,260	1,170
Italian	275	125	145	5,105	2,450	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	620	325	295
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	75	35	45
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,255	585	670
Serbian	10	0	10	925	430	500
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	310	140	170
Spanish	60	35	25	1,450	670	780
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	240	130	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	20	15	2,080	1,090	990
Basque	20	10	10	45	20	20
Jewish	15	10	10	1,760	930	830
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	295	145	150
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	2,235	940	1,295
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	110	40	65
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	15	10	0	120	65	50
Dominican	10	0	0	60	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,210	545	670
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	375	135	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	80	25	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	170	60	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	125	50	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	2,405	1,130	1,270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	30	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	25	10	25	30	10	20
Brazilian	15	10	0	230	125	105
Chilean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Colombian	15	0	10	505	245	260
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	350	145	205
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mexican	30	10	15	430	205	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	115	45	70
Salvadorean	10	0	10	70	35	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	50	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	55	65
African origins	65	35	30	3,280	1,505	1,775
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	375	170	210
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	30	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	20	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	30	10
North African origins	20	20	0	935	435	500
Algerian	0	0	0	30	10	30
Berber	0	0	0	105	50	50
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	465	235	230
Libyan	0	0	0	100	55	45
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	10
Moroccan	10	0	0	135	50	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	85	25	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	1,225	595	635
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	215	65	145
Ethiopian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	15	35
South African	0	0	0	325	205	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other African origins	20	0	15	800	335	465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	30	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	695	305	390
Asian origins	115	55	60	40,015	19,390	20,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	9,000	4,575	4,420
Afghan	0	0	0	1,920	955	975
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	595	355	235
Armenian	0	0	0	560	285	280
Assyrian	10	0	10	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	0	0	0	3,080	1,550	1,530
Iraqi	0	0	0	100	40	65
Israeli	0	0	0	365	200	160
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	120	55	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	595	300	295
Palestinian	0	0	0	115	80	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	205	135	75
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Syrian	10	0	10	325	145	185
Tajik	0	0	0	115	50	65
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turk	0	0	0	1,040	490	545
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	40	20	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	105	65
South Asian origins	25	0	10	13,705	6,935	6,770
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	340	175	165
Bengali	0	0	0	195	85	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	7,030	3,520	3,510
Goan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	5,175	2,660	2,520
Punjabi	0	0	0	220	125	95
Sinhalese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	480	215	265
Tamil	0	0	0	155	80	70
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	970	505	470
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	17,760	8,080	9,675
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	30	10	30
Chinese	15	15	10	11,420	5,435	5,985
Filipino	10	0	10	3,335	1,290	2,050
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Japanese	15	0	10	765	340	430
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,095	990	1,110
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	100
Thai	10	0	10	55	10	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	280	105	175
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	315	180	140
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	315	180	140
Oceania origins	0	0	0	365	160	205
Australian	0	0	0	240	115	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	30	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	39,685	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	21,060	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	18,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	39,685	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	4,885	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	34,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	39,685	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	590	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	10,155	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	10,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	8,685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	10,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	39,685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	17,375	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	3,965	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	3,170	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	3,555	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	11,625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	39,680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	36,995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	39,685	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	34,975	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	4,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	39,680	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	15,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	12,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	3,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	3,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	2,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	39,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	37,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	39,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	24,930	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	13,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	39,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	560	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	4,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	9,345	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	7,695	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	5,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	3,055	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	39,615	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	26,560	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	13,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	10,255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	21,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	47.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	2,353	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	1,300,497	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	1,585,254	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	18,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,353	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	82,625	38,765	43,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	8,845	4,220	4,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	16,095	7,570	8,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	57,680	26,980	30,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	1,755	1,085	670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	1,055	570	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	695	515	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	10,060	4,015	6,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	2,385	990	1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	43,480	20,890	22,590
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	25,190	11,370	13,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	2,975	1,345	1,630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	2,370	1,355	1,015
Master's degree	225	120	105	11,135	5,810	5,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	1,800	1,000	800
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	54,815	25,725	29,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	2,640	1,205	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	7,675	3,705	3,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	44,505	20,815	23,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	1,090	705	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	680	380	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	405	325	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	7,405	3,125	4,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	1,640	730	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	34,375	16,260	18,120
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	19,665	8,800	10,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,225	970	1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,840	945	895
Master's degree	160	85	75	9,315	4,830	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,330	710	620
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	82,625	38,770	43,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	24,945	11,785	13,160
Education	585	120	460	3,125	520	2,610
13. Education	580	125	460	3,125	515	2,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	2,775	1,055	1,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	235	180	55
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	2,535	875	1,665
Humanities	265	105	160	4,770	1,665	3,105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	525	75	455
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	1,400	400	1,000
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	1,250	450	800
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	325	175	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	160	100	60
54. History	15	10	10	840	425	415
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	250	40	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	10,560	4,205	6,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	0	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	905	315	595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	785	105	685
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	2,415	1,235	1,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	20	110
42. Psychology	55	15	40	1,515	330	1,190
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	4,690	2,205	2,485
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	14,635	7,600	7,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	780	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	13,860	7,460	6,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	2,860	1,395	1,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	1,315	545	770
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	730	340	400
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	50	0	45
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	715	485	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	3,025	1,920	1,105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	2,080	1,470	605
25. Library science	0	0	0	170	35	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	675	355	320
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	105	65	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	6,765	5,325	1,440
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	820	430	385
14. Engineering	70	65	0	4,160	3,235	925
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	765	670	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	440	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	395	400	0
48. Precision production	310	300	10	175	160	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	470	230	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	200	90	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	270	135	130
Health and related fields	905	140	770	7,635	2,530	5,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	620	275	345
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	6,180	1,760	4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	835	490	345
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	1,055	545	515
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	730	280	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	205	160	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	100	85	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	54,815	25,725	29,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	10,310	4,910	5,405
Education	355	55	300	2,010	350	1,665
13. Education	355	50	305	2,015	345	1,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	2,170	795	1,375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	185	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	1,985	660	1,320
Humanities	175	60	115	3,205	1,130	2,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	350	45	300
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	905	260	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	910	325	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	225	130	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	95	50	45
54. History	0	0	10	560	285	275
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	160	30	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	8,405	3,335	5,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	0	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	725	265	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	520	90	430
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	2,050	975	1,080
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	20	85
42. Psychology	45	10	35	1,090	225	865
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	3,815	1,765	2,050
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	11,920	6,130	5,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	595	120	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	11,320	6,005	5,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	2,190	1,060	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	1,055	425	635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	540	265	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	510	345	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	2,610	1,690	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	1,890	1,340	545
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	275	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	5,115	3,875	1,235
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	610	265	345
14. Engineering	60	55	10	3,225	2,440	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	540	465	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	310	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	295	295	0
48. Precision production	255	250	0	130	115	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	400	185	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	175	85	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	220	100	120
Health and related fields	645	110	535	5,675	1,830	3,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	445	185	260
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	4,595	1,285	3,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	635	355	280
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	805	430	375
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	560	235	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	150	110	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	75	75	10
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	82,625	38,765	43,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	24,945	11,785	13,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	57,680	26,980	30,700
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	39,815	18,495	21,320
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	35,035	16,155	18,880
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	4,775	2,340	2,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	17,865	8,485	9,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	2,940	1,615	1,330
Philippines	0	0	10	1,360	385	975
India	0	0	0	905	440	465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,710	885	825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,405	650	760
France	65	30	35	220	125	100
Other	95	50	45	9,315	4,385	4,930
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	54,815	25,725	29,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	10,310	4,905	5,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	44,505	20,820	23,690
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	30,510	14,230	16,285
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	26,755	12,355	14,405
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	3,760	1,875	1,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	13,995	6,590	7,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	2,130	1,150	990
Philippines	0	0	10	1,155	330	830
India	0	0	0	755	380	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	985	565	420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,260	570	690
France	50	30	25	185	100	80
Other	80	35	40	7,515	3,490	4,020
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	82,620	38,765	43,860
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	52,955	27,795	25,155
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	48,695	25,515	23,180
Unemployed	435	285	150	4,260	2,275	1,980
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	29,670	10,975	18,700
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	64.1	71.7	57.4
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	58.9	65.8	52.8
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	8.0	8.2	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	82,625	38,765	43,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	27,790	10,395	17,395
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	54,835	28,375	26,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	26,965	15,020	11,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	27,865	13,355	14,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	41.7	42.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	52,955	27,795	25,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	1,485	770	715
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	51,470	27,025	24,445
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	41,025	20,360	20,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	10,445	6,665	3,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	52,950	27,795	25,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	1,480	770	715
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	51,470	27,025	24,445
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	8,655	5,255	3,395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	10,355	4,425	5,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	4,515	3,390	1,120
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	4,260	1,765	2,495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	7,985	2,770	5,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	2,900	1,400	1,500
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	9,120	4,685	4,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	2,690	2,580	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	270	220	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	725	530	190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	52,950	27,795	25,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	1,485	770	715
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	51,470	27,025	24,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	140	95	40
22 Utilities	10	0	0	250	175	75
23 Construction	640	580	65	2,050	1,730	315
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	2,150	1,410	735
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	1,880	1,135	745
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	4,115	2,070	2,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	1,475	1,200	275
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	2,080	1,205	875
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	5,825	3,550	2,280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	2,115	1,080	1,035
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	8,615	4,830	3,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	255	140	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	2,225	1,340	880
61 Educational services	580	170	410	4,285	1,390	2,895
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	6,110	2,145	3,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	1,240	610	625
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	2,540	1,270	1,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	2,180	715	1,465
91 Public administration	285	175	115	1,830	860	975
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	48,695	25,515	23,180
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	6,015	2,870	3,145
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	565	390	175
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	4,265	3,045	1,220
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	37,850	19,215	18,640
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	37,850	19,215	18,640
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	32,370	15,880	16,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	5,325	3,245	2,085
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	155	90	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	42,115	22,255	19,865
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	22,070	13,420	8,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	1,625	495	1,130
Public transit	15	15	0	14,275	6,460	7,810
Walked	645	315	330	2,955	1,175	1,780
Bicycle	35	35	0	645	445	200
Other method	90	55	40	550	260	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	42,115	22,255	19,860
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	5,390	2,545	2,845
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	12,465	6,765	5,700
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	13,795	7,370	6,430
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	6,055	3,250	2,805
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	4,405	2,325	2,080
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	42,115	22,255	19,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	1,090	800	295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	3,765	2,455	1,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	11,610	6,030	5,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	13,770	6,645	7,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	7,295	3,615	3,680
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	4,585	2,710	1,875
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	56,725	29,370	27,350
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	55,635	28,825	26,810
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	54,545	28,220	26,325
English	760	395	365	54,275	28,155	26,120
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	265	60	205
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,090	600	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,090	600	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	335	195	140
Albanian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	80	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	45	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	30	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	105	45	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	15	10	10	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	585	320	270
Chinese languages	0	0	0	590	320	265
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	465	240	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	1,085	545	540
English and French	375	215	160	275	120	160
English and non-official language	10	0	0	795	425	370
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	56,720	29,375	27,350
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	52,245	27,065	25,180
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	730	360	370
French	420	220	200	1,260	595	665
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,425	1,325	1,100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,420	1,330	1,095
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	100,845	48,100	52,740
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	87,780	41,795	45,985
Movers	1,670	840	825	13,065	6,305	6,755
Non-migrants	745	390	355	8,405	4,020	4,380
Migrants	925	450	475	4,655	2,280	2,375
Internal migrants	890	430	460	2,065	1,025	1,040
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	1,425	715	710
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	640	315	325
External migrants	30	20	10	2,585	1,255	1,335
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	96,190	45,835	50,360
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	58,515	27,690	30,825
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	37,675	18,140	19,535
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	23,000	11,110	11,890
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	14,675	7,030	7,645
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	5,775	2,710	3,060
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	4,165	1,955	2,210
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	1,610	760	850
External migrants	90	45	40	8,905	4,310	4,590