Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Mississauga--Malton [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Mississauga--Malton Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Malton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	118,240	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	118,046	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	35,449	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	34,051	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	1,216.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	97.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	118,240	58,085	60,160
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	21,665	11,080	10,580
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	6,180	3,120	3,055
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	7,405	3,760	3,640
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	8,080	4,200	3,880
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	83,155	40,800	42,355
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	9,025	4,785	4,235
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	9,555	5,075	4,480
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	8,355	4,165	4,190
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	7,645	3,600	4,040
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	7,600	3,455	4,145
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	7,985	3,545	4,440
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	9,140	4,340	4,800
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	9,460	4,600	4,860
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	8,190	4,090	4,100
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	6,195	3,135	3,060
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	13,420	6,200	7,225
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	4,785	2,330	2,455
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	3,265	1,540	1,725
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	2,390	1,135	1,260
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	1,605	680	925
85 years and over	500	185	310	1,370	520	850
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	885	380	505
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	350	100	250
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	120	35	85
100 years and over	5	5	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	18.3	19.1	17.6
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	70.3	70.2	70.4
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	11.3	10.7	12.0
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	1.2	0.9	1.4
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	36.9	35.5	38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	34,050	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	12,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,860	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	17,960	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	5,065	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	5,475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	2,415	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	4,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	34,050	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	7,075	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	6,850	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	8,300	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	7,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	117,530	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	96,575	47,000	49,575
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	54,735	27,335	27,400
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	51,765	25,850	25,915
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	2,965	1,480	1,490
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	41,845	19,665	22,175
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	31,305	16,610	14,695
Separated	170	90	75	2,250	865	1,385
Divorced	1,015	530	480	4,120	1,435	2,680
Widowed	920	210	710	4,170	760	3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	32,450	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	8,240	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	9,290	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	4,160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	32,450	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	26,300	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	24,815	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	6,150	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	5,165	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	26,300	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	7,410	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	18,890	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	6,350	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	8,635	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	3,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	6,150	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	3,345	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	11,885	5,705	6,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	34,050	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	25,765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	4,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	20,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,185	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	5,100	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	1,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,630	57,900	59,735
English only	625	305	315	105,330	52,950	52,375
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	100	40	60
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	6,675	2,890	3,785
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	5,530	2,020	3,510
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,630	57,900	59,735
English	1,945	970	975	109,985	54,960	55,025
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	965	410	555
English and French	75	40	40	1,235	550	685
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	5,450	1,975	3,470
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	1,585	685	900
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	1.3	1.2	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,630	57,900	59,730
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	110,285	54,240	56,045
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	47,440	23,630	23,810
English	1,850	930	920	46,665	23,295	23,370
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	775	335	440
Non-official languages	195	90	95	62,840	30,605	32,235
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	62,835	30,600	32,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	3,965	2,015	1,945
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	220	85	135
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	210	80	130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	3,725	1,920	1,800
Amharic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Arabic	15	5	10	3,185	1,650	1,540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	110	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,675	1,210	1,465
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	20	15	15
Vietnamese	5	5	0	2,650	1,200	1,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	4,220	1,815	2,410
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	5	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	75	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	3,715	1,585	2,130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	235	120	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	135	65	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	4,825	2,390	2,435
Kannada	0	0	0	145	75	70
Malayalam	0	0	0	970	490	475
Tamil	0	0	0	3,085	1,510	1,575
Telugu	0	0	0	610	305	305
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	39,820	19,795	20,025
Albanian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Armenian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	4,090	1,890	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	10	5	10	4,065	1,880	2,190
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Croatian	0	0	5	480	225	255
Czech	0	5	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	5	0	5	2,085	955	1,135
Russian	0	0	0	310	135	175
Serbian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	415	195	220
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	255	110	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	10	0	10	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	180	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	315	155	160
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	27,995	14,295	13,700
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	27,055	13,815	13,235
Bengali	0	0	0	785	400	385
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,690	1,330	1,360
Hindi	0	0	0	3,025	1,520	1,505
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	205	100	105
Marathi	0	0	0	315	160	155
Nepali	0	0	0	515	270	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	11,145	5,775	5,375
Sindhi	0	0	0	235	120	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	135	145
Urdu	0	0	0	7,795	3,970	3,830
Iranian languages	0	0	0	825	425	405
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	630	320	310
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	6,925	3,225	3,695
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	2,365	1,135	1,230
Portuguese	10	5	0	2,100	980	1,115
Romanian	5	5	5	235	110	120
Spanish	35	15	25	2,225	1,000	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	0	5	460	215	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	565	250	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	215	90	125
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	50	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	5,610	2,600	3,015
Chinese languages	5	5	0	5,575	2,585	2,990
Cantonese	5	0	0	2,795	1,305	1,495
Hakka	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mandarin	0	5	5	2,345	1,090	1,260
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	35	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	180	85	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	165	85	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	110	40	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	205	100	105	7,350	3,660	3,685
English and French	185	90	95	280	135	145
English and non-official language	5	5	0	6,775	3,410	3,370
French and non-official language	15	5	10	115	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	70	110
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,635	57,900	59,730
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	99,525	48,920	50,600
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	62,360	30,875	31,485
English	1,855	930	925	61,920	30,685	31,230
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	440	185	255
Non-official languages	75	35	40	37,165	18,050	19,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	37,160	18,050	19,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,085	1,030	1,055
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	40	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,960	980	985
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	5	0	0	1,685	840	840
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,880	865	1,015
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,875	865	1,010
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,820	820	1,000
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,655	745	910
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,000	1,465	1,540
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	590	300	290
Tamil	0	0	0	2,030	965	1,065
Telugu	0	0	0	325	170	150
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	23,460	11,595	11,860
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,175	1,045	1,135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,195	565	625
Russian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	17,850	9,010	8,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	17,365	8,780	8,585
Bengali	0	0	0	465	225	235
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,660	825	835
Hindi	0	0	0	1,740	895	845
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	30	30
Marathi	0	0	0	145	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	360	175	180
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	8,035	4,130	3,905
Sindhi	0	0	0	130	70	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	60	60
Urdu	0	0	0	4,610	2,275	2,340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	440	210	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	100	55	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	155	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	3,150	1,405	1,745
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	900	380	515
Portuguese	10	5	5	770	360	410
Romanian	0	0	5	110	50	65
Spanish	25	10	10	1,370	615	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	310	150	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	85	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,050	1,885	2,160
Chinese languages	0	5	0	4,020	1,875	2,150
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,030	920	1,110
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,810	870	935
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	85	35	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	80	35	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	18,105	8,975	9,130
English and French	185	85	100	270	105	165
English and non-official language	10	5	5	17,500	8,720	8,775
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	310	140	175
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,635	57,895	59,735
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	82,295	40,340	41,950
English	1,040	540	505	16,395	8,290	8,100
French	505	245	265	610	255	365
Non-official language	75	45	30	17,660	8,690	8,965
Aboriginal	0	5	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	17,650	8,685	8,960
English and French	15	5	5	80	35	45
English and non-official language	15	5	5	465	240	230
French and non-official language	5	0	0	120	40	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	95,900	46,790	49,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	89,415	43,690	45,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	26,694	30,690	23,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	89,430	43,695	45,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	25,186	28,468	22,643
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	77,025	39,185	37,845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	27,808	32,291	23,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	66,085	29,490	36,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	1,754	844	3,479
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	67,595	35,160	32,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	30,706	34,555	27,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	95,965	46,875	49,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	89,515	43,805	45,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	36,373	41,482	31,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	89,525	43,805	45,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	31,346	35,078	27,770
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	77,035	39,310	37,725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	37,338	42,827	31,618
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	65,930	29,405	36,530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	5,761	4,547	6,738
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	67,715	35,445	32,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	39,039	43,740	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	95,965	46,870	49,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	30,780	17,420	13,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	48,446	52,357	44,106
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	56,504	60,777	50,932
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	88.2	92.4	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	80.9	85.0	75.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	11.8	7.6	17.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	95,900	46,790	49,115
Without total income	360	180	185	6,480	3,100	3,385
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	89,415	43,690	45,725
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	93.2	93.4	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	18,330	8,190	10,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	17,735	7,595	10,140
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	12,210	5,705	6,505
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	10,010	4,735	5,270
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	8,405	4,025	4,380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	6,315	3,295	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	4,460	2,525	1,930
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	3,165	1,905	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	2,470	1,505	960
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	2,005	1,190	820
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	4,315	3,020	1,295
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	3,235	2,200	1,035
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	1,080	820	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	95,895	46,785	49,110
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	6,470	3,095	3,375
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	89,430	43,695	45,735
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	93.3	93.4	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	18,465	8,235	10,230
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	18,390	7,940	10,450
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	13,975	6,545	7,435
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	11,805	5,605	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	9,505	4,860	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	6,055	3,365	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	3,930	2,375	1,555
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	2,925	1,750	1,175
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	4,380	3,020	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	1,750	1,105	640
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	885	605	280
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	1,745	1,305	440
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	95,900	46,790	49,115
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	28,305	11,630	16,675
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	67,600	35,160	32,440
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	70.5	75.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	8,270	3,815	4,455
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	5,970	2,735	3,235
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	10,425	5,140	5,285
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	8,435	4,125	4,315
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	7,890	3,845	4,045
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	6,915	3,445	3,470
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	5,210	2,875	2,330
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	3,925	2,285	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	2,795	1,740	1,050
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	7,760	5,145	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	2,205	1,340	865
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	1,835	1,100	740
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	3,715	2,700	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	34,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	82,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	73,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	35,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	32,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	30,035	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	89,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	79,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	34,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	95,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	82,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	47,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	39,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	30,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	101,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	88,023	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	34,050	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	1,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	1,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	1,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	1,345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	2,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	2,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	2,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	13,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	4,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	3,110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	3,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	34,050	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	1,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	1,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	1,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	1,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	2,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	2,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	2,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	2,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	10,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	4,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	2,635	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	3,405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	29,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	87,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	77,914	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	67,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	59,685	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	18,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	101,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	90,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	5,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	57,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	52,817	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	29,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	100,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	86,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	4,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	80,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	68,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	18,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	114,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	98,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	4,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	66,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	59,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	7,580	4,175	3,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	27,627	28,275	26,897
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	25,749	25,914	25,508
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	7,675	4,275	3,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	37,792	38,769	36,563
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	32,223	32,579	31,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,530	57,850	59,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	63,480	31,015	32,470
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	12,260	6,090	6,170
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	13,465	6,455	7,015
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	12,525	6,050	6,480
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	12,915	6,320	6,595
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	12,315	6,095	6,220
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	54,050	26,840	27,205
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	11,990	5,880	6,110
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	11,735	5,850	5,885
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	11,320	5,570	5,750
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	11,335	5,645	5,690
In the top decile	375	195	180	7,665	3,890	3,775
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,530	57,855	59,675
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	26,885	13,815	13,070
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	7,585	3,795	3,785
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	77,775	37,985	39,790
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	12,870	6,045	6,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	18,350	8,810	9,530
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	6,185	3,175	3,010
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	1,965	1,015	955
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	10,540	4,940	5,600
65 years and over	710	315	395	1,625	695	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	15.6	15.2	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	23.0	23.0	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	25.9	26.7	25.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	12.6	11.5	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	14,905	7,350	7,550
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	4,780	2,455	2,325
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	1,510	775	735
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	9,075	4,460	4,620
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,040	435	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	12.7	12.7	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	17.8	17.8	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	19.9	20.4	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	11.7	11.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	8.1	7.2	8.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,590	57,900	59,685
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	111,990	55,860	56,125
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	111,905	55,840	56,060
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	6,935	2,975	3,960
Non-official languages	520	265	255	79,190	38,830	40,360
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	79,180	38,830	40,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	5,375	2,810	2,565
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	10	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	265	105	155
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	240	95	145
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	5,140	2,705	2,435
Amharic	0	0	0	105	40	65
Arabic	10	10	0	4,545	2,390	2,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	295	175	120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	25	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	205	115	90
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	55	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	3,420	1,625	1,795
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	10	0	3,400	1,615	1,780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	5,120	2,155	2,965
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	85	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	0	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	255	125	130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	4,780	2,005	2,775
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	745	365	375
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	505	250	260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	110	110
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,925	3,465	3,455
Kannada	0	0	0	465	225	240
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,300	645	655
Tamil	0	0	0	4,675	2,305	2,365
Telugu	0	0	0	890	495	395
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	51,485	25,740	25,740
Albanian	0	0	0	240	135	105
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	4,755	2,295	2,460
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages	15	10	10	4,740	2,285	2,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	10	0	0	650	340	315
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Polish	10	10	0	2,345	1,100	1,240
Russian	0	0	0	490	195	295
Serbian	0	0	0	500	285	215
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	70	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	580	260	315
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	430	225	200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	325	165	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	480	240	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	37,170	19,040	18,125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	36,255	18,555	17,700
Bengali	0	0	0	1,075	515	560
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,770	1,855	1,910
Hindi	0	0	0	12,810	6,605	6,210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	495	210	285
Marathi	0	0	0	655	350	310
Nepali	0	0	0	540	270	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15,955	8,340	7,620
Sindhi	0	0	0	280	140	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	470	255	210
Urdu	0	0	0	12,015	6,130	5,890
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,190	595	595
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	320	180	140
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	860	415	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	115	90
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	8,810	4,010	4,800
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	3,105	1,470	1,635
Portuguese	30	10	15	2,685	1,230	1,460
Romanian	15	10	10	235	95	140
Spanish	280	140	145	3,050	1,350	1,705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	85	40	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	505	200	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	1,155	515	635
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	390	155	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	90	30	55
Lingala	0	0	10	30	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	155	75	80
Wolof	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	195	105	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,590	3,100	3,485
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,470	3,045	3,430
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,755	1,785	1,965
Hakka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,245	1,500	1,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	100	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	200	105	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	190	95	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	175	60	110
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,585	57,900	59,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	98,660	48,675	49,985
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	23,920	12,240	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	74,735	36,435	38,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	18,930	9,225	9,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,590	57,900	59,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	43,520	22,095	21,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	71,730	34,465	37,260
Before 1981	240	105	135	10,680	5,110	5,575
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	9,790	4,740	5,050
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	18,775	8,935	9,840
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	22,210	10,700	11,510
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	12,285	5,970	6,320
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	9,925	4,735	5,190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	10,270	4,980	5,285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	2,340	1,340	1,005
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	71,725	34,465	37,260
Under 5 years	115	55	65	5,760	2,930	2,830
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	11,690	6,070	5,615
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	15,495	6,705	8,785
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	30,510	14,805	15,710
45 years and over	35	10	30	8,270	3,955	4,315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	71,725	34,465	37,260
Americas	240	95	145	11,085	4,915	6,170
Brazil	0	0	0	75	30	45
Colombia	0	0	10	405	160	245
El Salvador	10	0	10	165	75	90
Guyana	0	0	0	2,370	1,110	1,260
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,625	1,575	2,045
Mexico	10	10	10	165	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	160	70	90
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	1,400	645	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	780	370	410
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,915	820	1,090
Europe	285	120	165	8,660	4,025	4,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	265	140	125
Croatia	10	0	10	355	175	175
France	105	35	70	65	35	35
Germany	15	0	15	135	55	80
Greece	0	0	0	255	130	130
Hungary	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	15	45
Italy	10	0	0	1,610	745	865
Netherlands	0	0	0	70	40	30
Poland	0	0	0	1,655	740	910
Portugal	0	0	0	1,645	765	880
Romania	15	15	0	210	80	130
Russian Federation	10	0	0	110	40	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	135	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	260	100	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	940	435	505
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	720	370	345
Africa	40	25	10	3,645	1,765	1,875
Algeria	15	0	10	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	870	470	400
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	55	65
Kenya	0	0	0	270	95	175
Morocco	0	10	0	55	30	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	505	260	240
Somalia	0	0	0	110	35	70
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	1,590	770	820
Asia	30	15	15	48,160	23,650	24,510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	345	185	165
Bangladesh	0	0	0	520	265	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,610	1,235	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,155	535	615
India	0	0	0	19,470	9,630	9,840
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	270	160	110
Iraq	0	0	0	815	435	380
Japan	0	0	10	30	15	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	425	200	230
Lebanon	0	0	0	385	190	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,370	3,730	3,645
Philippines	0	0	10	4,965	2,160	2,805
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,720	1,375	1,345
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	370	210	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	160	60	95
Viet Nam	10	10	10	2,830	1,305	1,520
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	3,725	1,960	1,765
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	180	100	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	10,270	4,980	5,285
Americas	15	15	0	1,080	520	560
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	355	180	180
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	210	110	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	365	165	200
Europe	15	10	10	255	105	155
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	165	80	90
Africa	10	10	0	655	330	325
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	155	95	65
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	100	95
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	100	120
Asia	0	0	0	8,260	4,015	4,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	40	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	410	180	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	3,920	1,975	1,945
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	215	115	100
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	195	90	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,500	745	755
Philippines	0	0	0	725	305	430
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	80	45	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	55	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	200	115	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	195	95	105
Viet Nam	0	0	0	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	235	115	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,590	57,900	59,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	74,410	35,995	38,415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	34,430	17,585	16,840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	8,750	4,325	4,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	61,825	29,790	32,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	31,045	16,145	14,900
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	11,610	7,960	3,650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	19,440	8,185	11,250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	22,965	9,345	13,625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	7,145	3,980	3,160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	675	325	355
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,585	57,900	59,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	470	200	265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	435	175	260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	280	115	165
Métis	175	95	80	150	60	90
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	117,120	57,700	59,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,585	57,900	59,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	130	60	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	117,460	57,840	59,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,590	57,900	59,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	85	50	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	55	30	25
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	550	240	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	500	225	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	415	195	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	80	25	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	116,955	57,615	59,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,590	57,900	59,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	91,870	45,240	46,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	48,630	24,830	23,800
Chinese	0	0	0	7,150	3,450	3,700
Black	45	20	30	12,345	5,535	6,810
Filipino	15	10	10	6,325	2,855	3,470
Latin American	20	0	25	2,480	1,180	1,300
Arab	0	0	0	4,080	2,130	1,950
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	3,630	1,755	1,875
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,130	580	545
Korean	0	0	0	535	250	285
Japanese	10	0	10	110	40	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	2,835	1,400	1,440
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,615	1,230	1,385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	25,720	12,660	13,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,585	57,900	59,685
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	630	290	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	515	240	275
Inuit	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	110	45	60	150	55	95
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	7,940	3,975	3,965
Acadian	40	20	20	20	0	15
American	220	95	120	345	190	160
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	7,620	3,820	3,795
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	27,610	13,335	14,280
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	7,805	3,800	4,005
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	4,295	2,105	2,190
Irish	1,165	505	665	2,935	1,360	1,575
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	580	290	285	2,735	1,325	1,405
Welsh	65	25	45	255	115	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	770	385	380
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	1,655	765	890
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	1,650	760	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	2,210	1,145	1,065
Austrian	55	15	45	160	90	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	50	25	25
Dutch	135	75	60	570	290	285
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	1,535	780	755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	75	65	75	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	265	140	125
Danish	25	20	0	65	35	30
Finnish	0	0	0	50	35	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	75	45	30
Swedish	60	30	30	65	30	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	5,050	2,395	2,655
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Hungarian	30	15	15	380	165	215
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	55	25	2,850	1,350	1,505
Romanian	10	10	10	300	125	180
Russian	35	10	20	435	190	245
Slovak	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ukrainian	60	35	25	1,180	610	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	420	190	230	15,515	7,595	7,920
Albanian	0	0	0	275	135	145
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	965	515	450
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	40	15	20	950	470	480
Italian	275	125	145	5,885	2,870	3,015
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	110	90
Maltese	0	0	0	535	265	265
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	25	15
Portuguese	40	10	30	4,740	2,255	2,485
Serbian	10	0	10	555	300	255
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	280	155	125
Spanish	60	35	25	2,055	1,000	1,055
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	65	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins	40	20	15	240	115	120
Basque	20	10	10	15	10	0
Jewish	15	10	10	80	35	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	125	55	65
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	10,710	4,830	5,880
Antiguan	0	0	0	75	15	60
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	465	220	250
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	15	10	0	170	65	110
Dominican	10	0	0	135	90	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	6,850	3,040	3,810
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	960	445	515
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	300	135	165
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,625	715	910
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	230	125	110
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	4,165	1,890	2,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	30	20	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	75	30	50
Chilean	0	0	0	110	50	65
Colombian	15	0	10	545	235	315
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	335	145	185
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,685	790	890
Hispanic	0	0	0	110	50	60
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	30	10	15	285	100	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	215	85	135
Salvadorean	10	0	10	195	90	105
Uruguayan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	155	70	80
African origins	65	35	30	5,890	2,785	3,105
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,480	700	780
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	35	15	25
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	15	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	90	45	40
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	615	270	340
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	500	260	240
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	50	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	10	25
North African origins	20	20	0	1,570	815	760
Algerian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	135	90	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	1,215	620	595
Libyan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	95	50	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	1,195	510	680
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	160	75	90
Ethiopian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	350	145	205
South African	0	0	0	140	55	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Zambian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,710	775	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	235	135	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,470	645	830
Asian origins	115	55	60	73,830	36,965	36,865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	6,095	3,205	2,890
Afghan	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	910	490	425
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Assyrian	10	0	10	265	170	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	25
Georgian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	660	360	300
Iraqi	0	0	0	790	410	380
Israeli	0	0	0	100	30	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	420	230	185
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	70	25	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	685	375	315
Palestinian	0	0	0	725	390	340
Pashtun	0	0	0	140	90	55
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	10	0	10	620	345	280
Tajik	0	0	0	70	25	40
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	415	210	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	390	210	180
South Asian origins	25	0	10	48,945	24,945	24,000
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	345	150	195
Bengali	0	0	0	200	105	95
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
East Indian	20	10	10	33,295	17,040	16,255
Goan	0	0	0	200	95	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	95	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	155	80	75
Nepali	0	0	0	520	260	260
Pakistani	0	0	0	7,535	3,895	3,635
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,820	1,410	1,410
Sinhalese	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	3,280	1,630	1,650
Tamil	0	0	0	1,020	520	505
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	3,070	1,560	1,510
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	19,505	9,225	10,280
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	40	15	25
Chinese	15	15	10	9,370	4,555	4,815
Filipino	10	0	10	6,970	3,150	3,825
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Japanese	15	0	10	175	100	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	280	335
Laotian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	210	105	110
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	10	0	10	60	10	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Vietnamese	10	0	0	3,770	1,825	1,945
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	60	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	380	170	210
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	375	175	205
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	75	45
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	100	60	45
Fijian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	34,075	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	25,625	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	8,450	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	34,070	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	6,235	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	27,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	34,070	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	4,990	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	12,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	13,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	34,075	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	8,280	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	5,875	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	6,230	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	4,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	8,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	34,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	31,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	34,070	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	29,630	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	4,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	34,075	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	1,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	7,875	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	5,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	10,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	6,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	2,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	34,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	32,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	34,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	17,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	14,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	34,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	455	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	3,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	6,785	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	9,695	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	7,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	3,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	1,590	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	34,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	23,280	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	10,785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	9,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	25,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	71.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,736	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,701	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	564,556	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	592,164	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	8,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	20.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,163	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	95,965	46,870	49,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	18,225	8,495	9,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	26,230	13,085	13,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	51,510	25,290	26,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	4,170	2,640	1,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	2,505	1,475	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	1,660	1,165	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	15,425	6,985	8,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	2,550	1,165	1,390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	29,360	14,500	14,855
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	19,800	9,490	10,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	1,790	885	905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	850	410	440
Master's degree	225	120	105	6,410	3,370	3,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	515	350	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	64,715	31,165	33,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	7,770	3,805	3,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	15,170	7,340	7,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	41,765	20,020	21,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	2,965	1,815	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	1,790	1,035	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	1,175	785	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	12,150	5,315	6,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	1,890	840	1,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	24,765	12,050	12,715
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	16,265	7,655	8,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,450	700	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	740	360	380
Master's degree	160	85	75	5,865	3,035	2,835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	445	300	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	95,965	46,870	49,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	44,455	21,575	22,880
Education	585	120	460	1,895	305	1,590
13. Education	580	125	460	1,900	305	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	1,400	655	745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	185	145	40
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	1,210	505	700
Humanities	265	105	160	3,645	1,170	2,470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	310	35	270
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	730	160	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	1,825	670	1,160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	160	75	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	155	100	55
54. History	15	10	10	370	120	250
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	85	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	5,920	1,895	4,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	455	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	1,125	105	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	920	300	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	10	45
42. Psychology	55	15	40	670	135	535
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	2,670	1,160	1,510
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	13,570	6,145	7,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	660	140	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	12,890	5,990	6,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	2,875	1,315	1,565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	980	390	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	875	370	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	845	495	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	120	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	3,455	2,190	1,260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	2,875	1,880	995
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	500	270	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	10,015	8,800	1,215
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	395	255	135
14. Engineering	70	65	0	4,765	3,925	840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	1,815	1,670	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	905	890	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	1,405	1,370	35
48. Precision production	310	300	10	725	690	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	605	325	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	445	250	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	160	70	90
Health and related fields	905	140	770	6,185	1,600	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	350	200	155
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	5,645	1,320	4,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	190	85	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	1,940	895	1,050
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	1,220	315	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	455	345	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	260	225	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	64,710	31,165	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	22,945	11,145	11,795
Education	355	55	300	1,360	185	1,175
13. Education	355	50	305	1,360	185	1,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	1,085	505	590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	140	105	35
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	945	395	555
Humanities	175	60	115	3,045	920	2,125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	275	20	250
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	605	140	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	1,495	500	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	65	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	135	85	50
54. History	0	0	10	320	105	215
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	4,755	1,440	3,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	370	150	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	835	40	790
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	795	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	10	25
42. Psychology	45	10	35	535	105	430
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	2,160	900	1,255
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	11,265	4,995	6,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	550	130	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	10,695	4,850	5,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	2,205	945	1,260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	700	235	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	690	280	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	685	385	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	95	25	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	3,140	1,950	1,190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	2,650	1,700	945
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	425	220	200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	7,975	6,940	1,040
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	310	190	125
14. Engineering	60	55	10	4,060	3,300	765
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	1,370	1,285	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	655	640	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	1,040	1,015	20
48. Precision production	255	250	0	545	510	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	465	245	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	355	195	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	115	55	65
Health and related fields	645	110	535	5,045	1,295	3,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	245	145	100
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	4,635	1,065	3,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	80	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	1,420	605	815
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	880	195	680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	300	205	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	230	195	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	95,965	46,870	49,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	44,460	21,575	22,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	51,510	25,290	26,220
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	27,340	13,240	14,105
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	26,225	12,580	13,640
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	1,120	660	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	24,165	12,050	12,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,100	680	420
Philippines	0	0	10	2,610	1,045	1,565
India	0	0	0	8,900	4,410	4,490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	775	475	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	930	445	485
France	65	30	35	45	45	0
Other	95	50	45	9,810	4,960	4,850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	64,715	31,165	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	22,945	11,145	11,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	41,765	20,015	21,750
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	21,210	10,040	11,175
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	20,285	9,490	10,795
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	930	550	380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	20,555	9,980	10,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	965	595	365
Philippines	0	0	10	2,130	840	1,290
India	0	0	0	7,855	3,805	4,055
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	550	335	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	735	345	390
France	50	30	25	35	35	0
Other	80	35	40	8,280	4,020	4,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	95,965	46,870	49,095
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	64,105	34,030	30,070
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	58,275	31,245	27,030
Unemployed	435	285	150	5,830	2,785	3,040
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	31,865	12,840	19,025
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	66.8	72.6	61.2
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	60.7	66.7	55.1
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	9.1	8.2	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	95,965	46,870	49,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	32,100	13,030	19,070
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	63,870	33,840	30,030
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	31,525	17,895	13,630
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	32,345	15,950	16,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	41.9	42.7	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	64,100	34,035	30,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	2,375	1,080	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	61,725	32,950	28,780
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	55,230	28,335	26,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	6,495	4,615	1,875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	64,100	34,030	30,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	2,375	1,075	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	61,725	32,950	28,775
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	5,435	3,455	1,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	11,370	4,175	7,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	5,715	4,415	1,295
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	3,245	690	2,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	4,445	1,150	3,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	1,005	490	515
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	16,060	7,180	8,885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	8,915	8,105	815
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	285	225	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	5,250	3,070	2,175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	64,100	34,030	30,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	2,370	1,080	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	61,730	32,955	28,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	130	60	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	80	50	30
22 Utilities	10	0	0	240	160	75
23 Construction	640	580	65	3,075	2,675	400
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	8,185	5,495	2,695
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	3,705	2,255	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	7,195	3,645	3,550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	5,820	3,970	1,855
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	1,445	850	595
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	4,515	1,910	2,605
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	1,195	695	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	5,260	3,130	2,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	160	60	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	3,805	2,070	1,735
61 Educational services	580	170	410	3,035	770	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	4,905	915	3,995
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	725	430	295
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	4,350	1,910	2,445
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	2,400	1,135	1,265
91 Public administration	285	175	115	1,500	765	735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	58,275	31,245	27,030
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	2,655	1,425	1,225
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	465	330	135
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	6,565	4,775	1,790
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	48,595	24,715	23,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	48,600	24,715	23,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	25,590	11,955	13,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	5,205	2,975	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	17,715	9,735	7,985
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	85	60	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	55,160	29,490	25,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	38,915	23,170	15,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	4,275	1,385	2,885
Public transit	15	15	0	10,235	4,125	6,110
Walked	645	315	330	1,140	490	650
Bicycle	35	35	0	145	110	35
Other method	90	55	40	460	215	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	55,160	29,485	25,670
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	9,325	4,385	4,935
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	20,245	10,960	9,280
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	12,560	6,995	5,565
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	5,185	2,940	2,245
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	7,845	4,205	3,645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	55,155	29,490	25,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	3,390	2,340	1,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	9,470	5,395	4,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	12,680	6,485	6,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	11,440	5,515	5,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	7,645	3,860	3,785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	10,530	5,890	4,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	66,700	35,275	31,425
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	64,680	34,240	30,440
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	63,215	33,500	29,715
English	760	395	365	63,040	33,450	29,590
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	175	55	125
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,470	745	730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,470	740	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	15	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	10	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	860	455	405
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	335	290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	615	335	285
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	25	45
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	390	215	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	100	60	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	120	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	60	15	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	380	195	180
Chinese languages	0	0	0	375	195	180
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	65	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	215	120	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	2,015	1,040	980
English and French	375	215	160	315	105	215
English and non-official language	10	0	0	1,665	910	755
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	66,700	35,280	31,420
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	61,465	32,505	28,955
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	705	360	340
French	420	220	200	620	245	370
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,860	2,145	1,715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	3,860	2,150	1,715
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	116,440	57,335	59,105
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	102,910	50,405	52,500
Movers	1,670	840	825	13,530	6,930	6,605
Non-migrants	745	390	355	7,255	3,640	3,615
Migrants	925	450	475	6,280	3,290	2,985
Internal migrants	890	430	460	3,300	1,740	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	2,955	1,535	1,420
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	345	205	140
External migrants	30	20	10	2,975	1,550	1,430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	111,555	54,840	56,710
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	73,555	35,920	37,635
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	38,005	18,920	19,080
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	19,675	9,760	9,920
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	18,325	9,160	9,160
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	8,170	4,060	4,110
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	7,365	3,620	3,745
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	800	440	360
External migrants	90	45	40	10,150	5,105	5,050