Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Ottawa South Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	121,058	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	121,894	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	51,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	48,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	1,661.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	72.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	121,060	58,370	62,690
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	19,475	9,880	9,595
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	6,470	3,250	3,225
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	6,640	3,385	3,260
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	6,360	3,250	3,110
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	81,395	39,625	41,770
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	7,755	3,990	3,765
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	10,855	5,625	5,225
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	8,935	4,480	4,460
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	7,805	3,770	4,035
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	6,945	3,305	3,640
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	6,795	3,175	3,620
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	7,615	3,555	4,060
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	8,855	4,225	4,630
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	8,710	4,090	4,625
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	7,115	3,415	3,705
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	20,190	8,860	11,325
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	6,075	2,805	3,275
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	4,380	1,975	2,400
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	3,465	1,540	1,930
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	2,880	1,245	1,635
85 years and over	500	185	310	3,380	1,295	2,090
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	2,005	780	1,225
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	1,040	410	630
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	300	100	200
100 years and over	5	5	5	45	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	16.1	16.9	15.3
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	67.2	67.9	66.6
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	16.7	15.2	18.1
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.8	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	40.3	39.1	41.5
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	39.1	37.1	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	48,415	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	17,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	13,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	18,270	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,110	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	12,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	2,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	48,415	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	14,130	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	15,960	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	7,535	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	6,280	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	4,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	119,220	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	101,580	48,490	53,090
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	51,885	25,885	26,000
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	43,930	21,895	22,040
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	7,955	3,990	3,960
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	49,695	22,605	27,090
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	34,180	17,990	16,190
Separated	170	90	75	3,190	1,175	2,015
Divorced	1,015	530	480	6,545	2,245	4,300
Widowed	920	210	710	5,780	1,195	4,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	31,830	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	15,605	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	6,915	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	31,830	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	25,045	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	21,065	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	6,790	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	5,620	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	25,045	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	11,770	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	13,270	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	5,035	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	5,185	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	6,790	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	3,835	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,880	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	24,705	11,530	13,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	48,415	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	30,245	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	11,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	19,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	775	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	17,400	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	14,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	3,270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	119,765	57,775	61,990
English only	625	305	315	72,755	36,655	36,100
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	1,975	760	1,215
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	42,110	19,205	22,905
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,925	1,150	1,775
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	119,765	57,770	61,995
English	1,945	970	975	96,640	47,545	49,090
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	16,210	7,160	9,055
English and French	75	40	40	4,055	1,945	2,110
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,865	1,125	1,735
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	18,240	8,130	10,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	15.2	14.1	16.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	119,765	57,775	61,995
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	114,080	55,090	58,990
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	76,900	37,540	39,350
English	1,850	930	920	62,910	31,260	31,650
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	13,985	6,285	7,705
Non-official languages	195	90	95	37,185	17,550	19,635
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	100	30	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	60	15	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	37,085	17,515	19,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	14,565	7,210	7,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,680	1,170	1,510
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	90	45	40
Somali	0	0	0	2,550	1,105	1,445
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages	15	5	5	11,825	6,005	5,825
Amharic	0	0	0	315	150	170
Arabic	15	5	10	11,140	5,680	5,465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	140	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	745	340	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	130	60	70
Vietnamese	5	5	0	610	275	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,545	585	960
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	40	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,225	460	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	5	5	0	680	270	405
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	600	240	365
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	385	205	175
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	230	130	105
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	13,030	6,115	6,915
Albanian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,835	1,230	1,600
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	20
Slavic languages	10	5	10	2,765	1,210	1,560
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Croatian	0	0	5	230	110	125
Czech	0	5	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	5	0	5	870	390	485
Russian	0	0	0	575	235	345
Serbian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	230	100	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	65	25	40	945	415	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	10	0	10	225	95	125
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	55	20	30	590	250	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	390	210	180
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,005	2,040	1,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,400	1,210	1,185
Bengali	0	0	0	360	180	185
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	70	75
Hindi	0	0	0	330	185	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nepali	0	0	0	520	245	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	370	210	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Urdu	0	0	0	470	230	245
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,590	820	765
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	160	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	4,650	2,125	2,525
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,430	705	725
Portuguese	10	5	0	690	310	375
Romanian	5	5	5	345	160	190
Spanish	35	15	25	2,180	945	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	155	50	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	5	0	5	255	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	1,085	440	645
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	30	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	155	60	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	35	85
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swahili	0	0	0	280	115	165
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	3,970	1,865	2,105
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,890	1,825	2,065
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,370	645	725
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	2,225	1,035	1,190
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	220	110	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkish	5	5	0	170	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	250	120	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple responses	205	100	105	5,685	2,680	3,005
English and French	185	90	95	1,575	735	840
English and non-official language	5	5	0	2,845	1,370	1,470
French and non-official language	15	5	10	810	365	450
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	455	215	240
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	119,765	57,770	61,995
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	108,800	52,635	56,165
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	88,785	43,205	45,575
English	1,855	930	925	79,885	39,310	40,575
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	8,895	3,895	5,000
Non-official languages	75	35	40	20,015	9,425	10,590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	19,995	9,420	10,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,605	4,105	4,495
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,675	680	995
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	65	35	30
Somali	0	0	0	1,585	630	955
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	5	0	0	6,895	3,415	3,485
Amharic	0	0	0	185	95	90
Arabic	5	0	0	6,550	3,240	3,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	455	210	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	65	30	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	180	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	740	325	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	265	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	345	145	200
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	120	170
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	140	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	6,125	2,865	3,260
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,270	560	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,260	560	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Croatian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	355	155	200
Russian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	70	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,195	1,200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,405	715	690
Bengali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	30	35
Hindi	0	0	0	160	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	450	220	230
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	105	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	985	480	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	105	50	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	815	390	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	2,130	950	1,175
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	445	195	245
Portuguese	10	5	5	355	160	195
Romanian	0	0	5	180	90	95
Spanish	25	10	10	1,145	510	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	5	140	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	330	145	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	20	5	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,285	1,415
Chinese languages	0	5	0	2,640	1,265	1,380
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	390	445
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,660	795	865
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	10,970	5,140	5,830
English and French	185	85	100	1,785	825	960
English and non-official language	10	5	5	7,370	3,550	3,820
French and non-official language	20	10	10	720	295	430
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,095	475	620
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	119,765	57,775	61,990
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	87,255	42,580	44,675
English	1,040	540	505	11,865	5,640	6,220
French	505	245	265	7,245	3,265	3,980
Non-official language	75	45	30	11,830	5,570	6,260
Aboriginal	0	5	0	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	11,780	5,550	6,225
English and French	15	5	5	520	255	270
English and non-official language	15	5	5	350	160	190
French and non-official language	5	0	0	680	295	390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	99,770	47,710	52,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	94,860	45,355	49,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	33,577	37,349	30,713
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	94,880	45,355	49,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	30,590	33,728	28,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	82,490	40,290	42,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	34,732	39,687	30,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	69,915	31,425	38,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	3,712	1,466	5,866
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	66,070	33,440	32,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	32,602	35,222	30,121
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	99,730	47,655	52,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	94,750	45,165	49,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	46,942	52,268	42,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	94,785	45,160	49,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	38,853	42,669	35,381
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	82,445	40,075	42,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	47,824	54,149	41,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	69,825	31,145	38,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	7,233	6,122	8,127
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	66,100	33,270	32,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	45,549	49,906	41,133
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	99,730	47,655	52,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	30,440	16,560	13,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	59,254	60,667	57,582
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	67,827	71,532	63,407
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	88.8	91.9	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	67.6	70.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	11.2	8.0	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	99,765	47,710	52,060
Without total income	360	180	185	4,905	2,360	2,555
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	94,860	45,355	49,510
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	15,780	7,650	8,125
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	16,600	7,000	9,595
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	11,630	5,000	6,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	9,215	4,050	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	8,130	3,635	4,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	6,900	3,235	3,665
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	5,865	2,980	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	4,640	2,460	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	3,820	2,020	1,800
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	3,285	1,735	1,545
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	9,005	5,580	3,425
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	6,345	3,790	2,545
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	2,665	1,790	875
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	4,885	2,355	2,535
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	94,880	45,355	49,530
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	16,265	7,730	8,530
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	17,260	7,340	9,925
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	13,235	5,810	7,420
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	10,980	4,850	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	9,590	4,375	5,210
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	7,920	3,965	3,955
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	5,790	3,080	2,710
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	4,580	2,445	2,130
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	9,270	5,755	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	3,305	1,840	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	1,835	1,160	675
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	4,135	2,755	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	99,770	47,710	52,060
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	33,695	14,265	19,430
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	66,075	33,440	32,635
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	66.2	70.1	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	9,365	4,540	4,815
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	5,705	2,710	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	9,270	4,470	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	7,035	3,375	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	5,950	2,970	2,975
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	5,365	2,615	2,755
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	4,570	2,235	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	4,010	2,040	1,965
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	3,015	1,560	1,455
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	11,800	6,915	4,885
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	2,815	1,460	1,360
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	2,555	1,355	1,195
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	6,435	4,095	2,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	48,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	71,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	62,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	43,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	37,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	34,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	88,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	78,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	48,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	91,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	76,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	14,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	52,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	43,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	34,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	107,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	89,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	765	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	1,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	2,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	1,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	3,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	3,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	2,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	16,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	4,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	3,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	48,415	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	2,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	2,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	2,305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	4,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	3,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	3,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	2,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	12,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	4,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	3,120	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	4,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	31,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	91,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	79,578	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	10,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	96,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	82,221	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	13,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	113,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	97,831	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	6,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	52,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	48,721	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	31,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	109,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	91,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	10,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	110,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	90,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	13,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	134,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	110,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	6,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	62,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	55,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	21,300	10,090	11,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	32,928	31,086	34,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	29,978	28,390	31,503
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	21,400	10,130	11,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	44,329	44,062	44,568
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	36,684	36,399	36,940
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,220	57,580	61,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	60,140	28,635	31,500
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	18,445	8,950	9,500
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	13,070	6,055	7,020
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	10,310	4,920	5,390
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	9,215	4,425	4,795
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	9,100	4,295	4,805
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	59,080	28,940	30,140
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	9,805	4,655	5,155
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	9,910	4,790	5,120
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	11,505	5,690	5,815
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	13,300	6,495	6,810
In the top decile	375	195	180	14,555	7,310	7,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,220	57,575	61,640
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	23,585	12,025	11,565
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	7,790	3,925	3,865
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	77,000	37,320	39,680
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	18,635	8,235	10,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	24,460	11,490	12,970
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	7,345	3,760	3,585
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	2,540	1,305	1,240
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	14,895	6,900	7,995
65 years and over	710	315	395	2,215	825	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	20.5	20.0	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	31.1	31.3	31.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	32.6	33.2	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	19.3	18.5	20.1
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	11.9	10.0	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	21,310	10,235	11,080
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	5,840	2,985	2,855
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,070	1,065	1,000
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	13,955	6,730	7,220
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,515	520	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	17.9	17.8	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	24.8	24.8	24.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	26.6	27.1	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	18.1	18.0	18.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	8.1	6.3	9.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,170	57,575	61,595
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	116,220	56,380	59,835
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	114,270	55,660	58,610
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	43,920	19,880	24,040
Non-official languages	520	265	255	50,760	23,915	26,845
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	185	65	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	120	45	75
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	40	65
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	50,590	23,855	26,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	19,810	9,820	9,990
Berber languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kabyle	10	10	0	65	30	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	3,620	1,625	1,995
Bilen	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	145	70	75
Somali	0	0	0	3,415	1,520	1,895
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	0	35
Semitic languages	15	10	0	16,470	8,330	8,140
Amharic	0	0	0	465	215	255
Arabic	10	10	0	15,590	7,920	7,670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hebrew	10	0	10	165	100	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	160	220
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	80	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	910	405	505
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	135	50	85
Vietnamese	0	10	0	785	360	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,050	830	1,220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	145	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	40	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,925	760	1,160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,425	575	850
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	95	25	70
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,220	490	730
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	445	260	185
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tamil	0	0	0	285	170	110
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	19,325	8,970	10,355
Albanian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	3,395	1,555	1,840
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	3,345	1,530	1,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	80	110
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Croatian	10	0	0	410	200	210
Czech	0	0	0	140	55	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	10	0	995	465	535
Russian	0	0	0	990	445	545
Serbian	0	0	0	355	155	200
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	150	80	65
Slovak	0	0	0	125	40	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	90	45	40	1,980	890	1,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	0	25
Danish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dutch	15	0	10	330	145	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	75	45	35	1,505	695	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	10	0	65	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	245	275
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,255	2,690	2,570
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,510	1,810	1,700
Bengali	0	0	0	535	270	265
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	125	110
Hindi	0	0	0	1,110	610	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	655	355	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	415	305
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	50	100
Urdu	0	0	0	990	475	515
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,805	910	890
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	60	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	155	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,535	765	770
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	8,605	3,815	4,790
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	2,580	1,215	1,365
Portuguese	30	10	15	940	445	500
Romanian	15	10	10	385	175	205
Spanish	280	140	145	5,095	2,175	2,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	15	0	0	360	175	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	310	155	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	2,210	975	1,230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	140	85	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	10	30
Igbo	0	0	0	60	40	30
Lingala	0	0	10	380	165	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	390	150	250
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	240	95	150
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	670	280	390
Wolof	0	0	0	40	30	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	80	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	175	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	85	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,215	1,980	2,235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,100	1,940	2,165
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,490	680	815
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,895	1,380	1,515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	75	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	120	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	340	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	285	155	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	320	165	155
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	250	120	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	65	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,175	57,580	61,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	105,510	50,920	54,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	21,170	10,845	10,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	84,335	40,075	44,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	13,665	6,655	7,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,175	57,580	61,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	76,895	37,600	39,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	38,420	17,940	20,480
Before 1981	240	105	135	8,280	3,835	4,440
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	5,240	2,470	2,770
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	8,605	3,860	4,745
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	9,795	4,730	5,070
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	4,200	2,045	2,160
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	5,595	2,685	2,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	6,500	3,040	3,455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	3,860	2,040	1,820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	38,415	17,940	20,480
Under 5 years	115	55	65	3,830	1,795	2,040
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	7,210	3,845	3,365
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	8,335	3,745	4,590
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	15,330	6,895	8,430
45 years and over	35	10	30	3,720	1,660	2,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	38,420	17,940	20,475
Americas	240	95	145	5,570	2,380	3,190
Brazil	0	0	0	120	45	80
Colombia	0	0	10	215	85	130
El Salvador	10	0	10	475	200	270
Guyana	0	0	0	275	130	145
Haiti	0	0	0	935	400	535
Jamaica	0	0	0	590	220	360
Mexico	10	10	10	230	105	130
Peru	0	0	0	185	105	80
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	220	90	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	1,070	480	595
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,255	520	735
Europe	285	120	165	7,565	3,520	4,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	370	175	195
Croatia	10	0	10	205	105	100
France	105	35	70	345	160	190
Germany	15	0	15	515	225	295
Greece	0	0	0	225	120	110
Hungary	0	0	0	150	75	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	35	40
Italy	10	0	0	980	460	520
Netherlands	0	0	0	185	75	110
Poland	0	0	0	700	320	380
Portugal	0	0	0	375	170	205
Romania	15	15	0	315	130	185
Russian Federation	10	0	0	365	155	205
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	125	55	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	170	105	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,530	765	765
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	940	405	530
Africa	40	25	10	7,055	3,125	3,925
Algeria	15	0	10	160	70	95
Egypt	0	0	0	595	330	270
Ethiopia	0	0	0	625	280	345
Kenya	0	0	0	215	115	105
Morocco	0	10	0	220	105	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	60	130
Somalia	0	0	0	1,475	590	890
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	3,495	1,555	1,940
Asia	30	15	15	18,165	8,880	9,280
Afghanistan	0	0	0	415	210	205
Bangladesh	0	0	0	290	150	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,670	735	935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	375	160	215
India	0	0	0	1,135	555	575
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	800	425	375
Iraq	0	0	0	1,225	665	560
Japan	0	0	10	120	30	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	235	120	115
Lebanon	0	0	0	4,085	2,095	1,985
Pakistan	0	0	0	560	275	285
Philippines	0	0	10	1,815	760	1,055
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	255	115	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,000	500	500
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	40	70
Viet Nam	10	10	10	585	275	310
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	3,490	1,770	1,730
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	30	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	6,500	3,040	3,455
Americas	15	15	0	720	330	395
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	195	85	115
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	175	90	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	175	75	95
Europe	15	10	10	215	95	120
France	15	10	0	35	15	25
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	35	35
Africa	10	10	0	1,810	765	1,045
Algeria	0	0	0	45	0	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	90	30	55
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	180	50	130
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	35	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	165	100	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	140	75	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	35	65
Morocco	0	10	0	85	30	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	10	25
Somalia	0	0	0	225	90	140
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	655	300	360
Asia	0	0	0	3,755	1,855	1,905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	120	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	130	75	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	110	75
Iraq	0	0	0	350	185	160
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	280	145	135
Nepal	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	85	55
Philippines	0	0	0	605	265	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	650	330	320
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	95	50	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	480	200	285
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,175	57,580	61,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	43,380	20,535	22,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	27,690	13,870	13,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	48,105	23,170	24,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	30,535	14,315	16,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	11,985	6,130	5,860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	4,755	2,890	1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	7,230	3,235	3,990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	8,010	3,185	4,825
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	10,095	4,815	5,280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	440	190	255
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	2,755	1,230	1,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	2,635	1,175	1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	1,305	585	720
Métis	175	95	80	1,095	480	620
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	230	110	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	50	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	60	50	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	116,420	56,350	60,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,170	57,580	61,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	685	330	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	118,490	57,245	61,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,175	57,580	61,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	515	205	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	510	200	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	305	120	185
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	90	30	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	120	55	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	4,070	1,830	2,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	3,975	1,795	2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	2,830	1,275	1,555
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	1,005	455	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	60	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	95	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	114,585	55,545	59,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,170	57,575	61,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	46,820	22,800	24,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	5,130	2,700	2,425
Chinese	0	0	0	4,720	2,265	2,450
Black	45	20	30	13,275	6,195	7,080
Filipino	15	10	10	2,325	980	1,345
Latin American	20	0	25	2,355	1,060	1,295
Arab	0	0	0	13,520	6,950	6,575
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	1,310	620	690
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,545	775	770
Korean	0	0	0	365	190	175
Japanese	10	0	10	310	125	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	585	260	325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,390	690	705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	72,355	34,775	37,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	119,175	57,580	61,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	4,585	2,035	2,555
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	3,215	1,425	1,790
Inuit	10	0	0	285	120	170
Métis	110	45	60	1,185	520	660
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	27,220	13,195	14,020
Acadian	40	20	20	375	180	190
American	220	95	120	1,310	630	680
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	26,050	12,630	13,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	35	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	365	215	150	100	45	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	63,445	30,450	32,990
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	39,045	18,865	20,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	1,035	475	565	19,450	9,505	9,940
Irish	1,165	505	665	19,645	9,025	10,625
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	580	290	285	17,105	8,070	9,030
Welsh	65	25	45	1,805	910	895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	3,080	1,445	1,640
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	18,965	8,935	10,025
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Breton	85	55	30	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	15	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	18,955	8,930	10,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	11,645	5,660	5,985
Austrian	55	15	45	665	295	370
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	95	45	45	465	235	225
Dutch	135	75	60	3,090	1,510	1,585
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	7,845	3,730	4,115
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	145	75	65	400	230	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	2,485	1,230	1,255
Danish	25	20	0	545	295	250
Finnish	0	0	0	495	215	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	75	85
Norwegian	20	10	10	615	330	285
Swedish	60	30	30	745	340	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	130	85	45
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	9,475	4,390	5,085
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	370	130	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	25	70
Estonian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Hungarian	30	15	15	970	445	525
Latvian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	75	55	25	3,590	1,685	1,900
Romanian	10	10	10	790	355	440
Russian	35	10	20	1,645	810	835
Slovak	0	0	0	275	100	180
Ukrainian	60	35	25	2,505	1,240	1,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	70	25	40
Southern European origins	420	190	230	10,710	5,180	5,530
Albanian	0	0	0	170	65	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	620	325	295
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	20
Greek	40	15	20	1,010	525	485
Italian	275	125	145	5,350	2,615	2,735
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Maltese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,480	720	760
Serbian	10	0	10	405	180	230
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Spanish	60	35	25	1,785	800	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	85	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	40	20	15	850	435	410
Basque	20	10	10	15	10	10
Jewish	15	10	10	635	335	300
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	160	75	80
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	4,015	1,710	2,300
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	160	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cuban	15	10	0	205	65	140
Dominican	10	0	0	140	60	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,565	685	890
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,340	580	760
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	95	25	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	220	100	125
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	235	100	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	3,180	1,485	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	10	10	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	100	35	70
Chilean	0	0	0	140	90	55
Colombian	15	0	10	295	125	170
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	275	125	155
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexican	30	10	15	460	205	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	275	180	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	250	150	95
Salvadorean	10	0	10	445	210	240
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	415	170	245
African origins	65	35	30	13,040	6,255	6,785
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	2,295	1,090	1,200
Akan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroonian	0	10	10	200	100	95
Chadian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	895	390	500
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Guinean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ibo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	375	190	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	55	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	125	45	80
North African origins	20	20	0	2,465	1,245	1,220
Algerian	0	0	0	225	100	130
Berber	0	0	0	85	50	35
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egyptian	10	10	0	1,165	610	560
Libyan	0	0	0	230	135	95
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	465	225	250
Sudanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	145	60	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	0	40
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	6,790	3,195	3,605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	25	30
Burundian	0	0	0	460	215	245
Djiboutian	0	0	0	285	120	160
Eritrean	0	0	0	470	255	210
Ethiopian	0	0	0	780	345	435
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	100	65	35
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Oromo	0	0	0	130	75	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	125	175
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	3,875	1,820	2,055
South African	0	0	0	125	40	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	265	150	115
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,780	855	925
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	160	65	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,660	815	845
Asian origins	115	55	60	32,710	16,285	16,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	17,870	9,060	8,810
Afghan	0	0	0	640	305	330
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	2,165	1,125	1,040
Armenian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Assyrian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	1,155	575	575
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,720	935	790
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	355	180	175
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	405	200	205
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	8,575	4,305	4,270
Palestinian	0	0	0	920	515	410
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	340	160	175
Syrian	10	0	10	1,105	590	515
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	10	35
Turk	0	0	0	475	245	230
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	15	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	240	115	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	740	360	375
South Asian origins	25	0	10	5,415	2,870	2,540
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	320	155	170
Bengali	0	0	0	110	55	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	255	140	115
East Indian	20	10	10	3,210	1,745	1,460
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	195	180
Pakistani	0	0	0	710	360	355
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	55	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	170	145
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	125	130
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	9,650	4,470	5,185
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	230	115	115
Chinese	15	15	10	5,445	2,560	2,885
Filipino	10	0	10	2,450	1,035	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	15	0	10	425	190	235
Karen	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	0	0	0	380	200	180
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Thai	10	0	10	125	55	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Vietnamese	10	0	0	950	460	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Australian	0	0	0	115	65	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	48,395	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	27,780	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	20,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	48,395	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	9,500	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	38,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	48,395	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	7,180	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	11,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	18,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	14,610	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	6,800	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	7,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	6,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	48,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	46,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	48,395	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	44,500	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	48,395	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	7,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	20,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	9,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	5,600	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	2,475	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	1,665	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	48,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	45,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	29,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	17,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	48,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	2,640	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	7,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	9,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	9,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	6,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	3,950	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	48,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	34,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	13,705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	27,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,268	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	395,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	425,693	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	20,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	22.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,086	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	99,735	47,655	52,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	14,705	6,930	7,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	25,890	13,015	12,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	59,135	27,705	31,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	4,270	2,460	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	2,520	1,335	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	1,750	1,125	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	17,550	7,470	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	2,075	820	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	35,245	16,960	18,280
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	21,405	9,835	11,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	2,065	905	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	1,165	540	625
Master's degree	225	120	105	8,565	4,290	4,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	2,050	1,385	660
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	62,530	29,900	32,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	5,805	2,840	2,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	12,940	6,825	6,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	43,785	20,240	23,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	2,890	1,635	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	1,730	915	820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	1,155	720	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	13,065	5,700	7,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	1,380	580	800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	26,450	12,320	14,130
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	15,870	7,215	8,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,550	600	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	915	375	540
Master's degree	160	85	75	6,690	3,245	3,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,425	890	540
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	99,730	47,650	52,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	40,595	19,945	20,650
Education	585	120	460	3,375	735	2,635
13. Education	580	125	460	3,375	735	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	1,940	930	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	440	315	130
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	1,495	620	870
Humanities	265	105	160	4,145	1,455	2,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	760	150	610
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	1,030	290	735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	740	260	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	230	130	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	240	125	110
54. History	15	10	10	825	435	390
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	285	60	220
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	10,600	4,125	6,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	70	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,125	420	705
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	1,215	100	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,640	685	960
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	245	90	155
42. Psychology	55	15	40	1,535	360	1,175
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	4,665	2,415	2,250
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	11,465	5,005	6,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	1,135	315	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	10,315	4,675	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	3,505	1,745	1,760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	1,930	815	1,120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	510	245	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	915	635	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	3,735	2,495	1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	2,680	1,945	740
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	75	265
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	575	360	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	115	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	8,980	7,745	1,240
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	430	285	145
14. Engineering	70	65	0	4,290	3,470	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	1,755	1,575	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	920	895	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	1,210	1,180	30
48. Precision production	310	300	10	365	340	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	625	325	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	325	195	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	305	130	175
Health and related fields	905	140	770	8,170	1,860	6,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	630	330	300
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	7,160	1,365	5,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	380	170	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	2,600	1,285	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	1,520	410	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	55	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	520	370	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	435	395	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	18,745	9,665	9,080
Education	355	55	300	2,235	455	1,780
13. Education	355	50	305	2,235	455	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	1,490	710	775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	330	225	110
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	1,160	490	670
Humanities	175	60	115	2,910	1,010	1,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	590	120	465
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	735	210	525
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	490	150	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	150	80	70
54. History	0	0	10	590	310	275
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	145	35	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	7,915	2,950	4,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	50	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	890	345	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	880	75	805
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,290	460	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	180	70	115
42. Psychology	45	10	35	1,110	255	855
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	3,430	1,690	1,745
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	8,795	3,790	5,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	840	210	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	7,935	3,570	4,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	2,455	1,135	1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	1,425	580	845
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	330	140	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	590	375	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	85	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	3,060	2,035	1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	2,345	1,665	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	45	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	375	240	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	125	90	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	6,595	5,585	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	325	190	130
14. Engineering	60	55	10	3,275	2,600	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	1,295	1,160	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	590	565	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	830	805	25
48. Precision production	255	250	0	280	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	475	230	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	225	135	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	250	100	150
Health and related fields	645	110	535	5,940	1,405	4,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	445	240	205
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	5,205	1,060	4,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	290	105	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	1,925	925	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	1,125	285	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	380	265	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	325	295	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	99,730	47,655	52,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	40,595	19,945	20,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	59,135	27,705	31,430
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	47,620	22,285	25,330
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	39,260	18,405	20,855
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	8,355	3,880	4,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	11,520	5,425	6,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,305	780	525
Philippines	0	0	10	860	250	615
India	0	0	0	565	270	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	990	525	465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	670	295	380
France	65	30	35	330	180	145
Other	95	50	45	6,800	3,120	3,680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	62,530	29,900	32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	18,745	9,665	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	43,785	20,235	23,545
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	35,260	16,400	18,855
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	29,460	13,705	15,755
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	5,795	2,700	3,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	8,525	3,835	4,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	855	495	370
Philippines	0	0	10	755	215	545
India	0	0	0	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	500	260	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	210	265
France	50	30	25	275	150	120
Other	80	35	40	5,350	2,355	2,995
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	99,730	47,655	52,075
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	61,945	31,545	30,395
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	56,050	28,475	27,580
Unemployed	435	285	150	5,890	3,075	2,820
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	37,785	16,110	21,675
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	62.1	66.2	58.4
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	56.2	59.8	53.0
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	9.5	9.7	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	99,730	47,655	52,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	36,965	15,815	21,150
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	62,765	31,840	30,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	31,180	17,080	14,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	31,585	14,755	16,830
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	42.1	42.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	61,945	31,545	30,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	2,420	1,185	1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	59,530	30,365	29,160
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	53,505	26,635	26,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	6,020	3,730	2,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	61,945	31,545	30,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	2,420	1,180	1,235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	59,525	30,365	29,160
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	6,070	3,530	2,535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	10,445	3,960	6,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	5,980	4,570	1,400
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	4,455	1,135	3,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	9,685	3,385	6,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	2,190	940	1,250
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	14,705	7,345	7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	4,950	4,710	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	420	340	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	630	445	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	61,945	31,545	30,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	2,415	1,180	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	59,530	30,360	29,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	135	70	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	60	45	15
22 Utilities	10	0	0	130	75	50
23 Construction	640	580	65	2,470	2,170	300
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	1,535	1,080	450
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	1,245	905	340
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	6,715	3,590	3,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	2,500	1,980	515
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	1,350	820	535
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	1,785	920	865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	1,190	680	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	4,710	2,845	1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	40	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	3,030	1,830	1,200
61 Educational services	580	170	410	5,310	1,985	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	7,350	1,635	5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	1,080	500	575
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	4,800	2,405	2,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	2,560	1,040	1,520
91 Public administration	285	175	115	11,550	5,770	5,775
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	56,050	28,475	27,580
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	3,585	1,770	1,810
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	310	220	85
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	4,920	3,505	1,420
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	47,240	22,980	24,265
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	47,240	22,975	24,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	44,335	21,555	22,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	625	340	285
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	2,280	1,080	1,200
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	52,160	26,480	25,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	31,285	17,365	13,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	3,155	925	2,235
Public transit	15	15	0	13,335	5,855	7,485
Walked	645	315	330	2,505	1,210	1,300
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,255	845	415
Other method	90	55	40	620	290	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	52,160	26,475	25,680
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	10,525	5,325	5,200
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	21,455	10,930	10,525
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	12,550	6,515	6,030
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	4,355	2,105	2,255
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	3,265	1,595	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	52,165	26,480	25,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	2,230	1,415	815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	7,610	4,240	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	14,905	7,085	7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	12,890	6,275	6,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	6,420	3,090	3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	8,110	4,375	3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	65,175	32,990	32,190
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	61,055	31,045	30,010
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	60,295	30,630	29,665
English	760	395	365	57,665	29,775	27,890
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	2,635	860	1,775
Non-official languages	20	15	0	755	410	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	745	410	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	160	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	160	80
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	150	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	150	60	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	70	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	180	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	4,120	1,940	2,175
English and French	375	215	160	3,295	1,530	1,765
English and non-official language	10	0	0	655	335	315
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	65,175	32,990	32,185
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	49,420	25,840	23,580
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	1,985	725	1,255
French	420	220	200	11,660	5,360	6,300
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,860	970	895
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,855	965	890
English and French	10	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	80	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	117,900	56,925	60,975
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	101,225	48,490	52,730
Movers	1,670	840	825	16,675	8,430	8,245
Non-migrants	745	390	355	11,475	5,695	5,775
Migrants	925	450	475	5,200	2,735	2,470
Internal migrants	890	430	460	2,760	1,400	1,360
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	1,620	780	850
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,135	625	510
External migrants	30	20	10	2,440	1,335	1,110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	112,695	54,310	58,380
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	67,955	32,215	35,740
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	44,740	22,100	22,640
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	27,295	13,265	14,030
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	17,445	8,835	8,610
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	8,720	4,320	4,395
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	4,905	2,360	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	3,810	1,960	1,855
External migrants	90	45	40	8,730	4,515	4,210