Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Toronto--St. Paul's Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	107,900	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	103,983	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	56,665	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	53,407	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	8,233.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	13.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	107,900	49,325	58,575
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	12,785	6,530	6,255
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	4,440	2,250	2,185
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	4,295	2,210	2,085
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	4,050	2,060	1,985
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	74,190	34,455	39,740
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	4,135	2,070	2,060
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	6,230	2,900	3,325
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	10,545	4,870	5,670
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	10,755	5,100	5,650
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	8,115	3,795	4,320
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	7,335	3,390	3,940
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	7,195	3,385	3,810
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	7,105	3,335	3,775
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	6,440	2,900	3,540
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	6,345	2,710	3,635
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	20,930	8,345	12,580
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	5,975	2,545	3,425
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	4,705	2,010	2,695
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	3,590	1,475	2,115
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	2,810	1,140	1,675
85 years and over	500	185	310	3,850	1,175	2,675
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	2,205	770	1,440
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	1,180	315	865
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	385	90	300
100 years and over	5	5	5	75	5	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	11.8	13.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	68.8	69.9	67.8
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	19.4	16.9	21.5
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	3.6	2.4	4.6
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	43.0	41.3	44.5
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	40.9	39.2	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	53,410	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	8,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	27,495	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	16,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,830	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	11,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	53,405	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	23,865	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	16,930	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	5,935	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	4,600	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	2,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	105,160	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	95,115	42,800	52,320
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	46,700	23,375	23,330
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	37,005	18,385	18,620
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	9,695	4,990	4,710
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	48,415	19,425	28,995
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	33,145	15,195	17,950
Separated	170	90	75	2,660	1,085	1,575
Divorced	1,015	530	480	7,185	2,260	4,920
Widowed	920	210	710	5,430	880	4,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	26,900	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	15,545	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	5,530	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	4,410	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	26,895	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	22,445	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	17,600	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	4,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	4,450	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	3,755	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	22,445	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	12,530	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	9,920	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	4,425	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	4,130	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	4,455	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	3,020	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	32,470	12,820	19,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	53,405	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	26,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	12,180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	13,865	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	26,945	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	23,865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	106,050	48,655	57,390
English only	625	305	315	88,085	41,205	46,885
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	70	35	40
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	15,635	6,570	9,070
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,255	850	1,400
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	106,050	48,660	57,390
English	1,945	970	975	100,780	46,465	54,320
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	2,100	955	1,145
English and French	75	40	40	955	410	550
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,210	835	1,380
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	2,575	1,155	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	2.4	2.4	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	106,050	48,655	57,395
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	102,915	47,265	55,650
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	71,745	33,925	37,820
English	1,850	930	920	69,765	33,020	36,750
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	1,980	905	1,075
Non-official languages	195	90	95	31,170	13,345	17,830
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	31,155	13,335	17,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	1,685	835	850
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,585	790	795
Amharic	0	0	0	185	85	100
Arabic	15	5	10	665	360	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	480	235	245
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	210	90	115
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	425	170	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	5	5	0	395	165	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	3,510	1,135	2,370
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	40	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	280	85	200
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	2,880	925	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	5	5	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	530	280	245
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	250	130	115
Telugu	0	0	0	145	80	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	18,440	8,275	10,165
Albanian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Armenian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	4,235	1,705	2,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Latvian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	10	5	10	4,115	1,665	2,450
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	60	100
Croatian	0	0	5	230	100	130
Czech	0	5	0	120	55	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Polish	5	0	5	610	240	370
Russian	0	0	0	1,585	630	955
Serbian	0	0	0	690	315	375
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovak	0	0	0	75	20	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	120	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	1,380	620	765
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dutch	10	0	10	215	95	115
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	55	20	30	750	330	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	240	120	125
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	5	5	5	1,090	495	595
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,710	1,305	1,405
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,210	600	610
Bengali	0	0	0	190	100	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	410	205	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,495	700	800
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	1,445	670	775
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	8,640	3,965	4,675
Catalan	5	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	2,045	940	1,110
Portuguese	10	5	0	2,565	1,235	1,330
Romanian	5	5	5	620	265	355
Spanish	35	15	25	3,395	1,525	1,875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	430	100	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	5	0	5	1,185	440	745
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	145	75	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	3,270	1,370	1,900
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,225	1,360	1,870
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,475	630	840
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	5	5	1,540	625	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	345	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	5	5	0	300	155	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	1,040	400	640
Estonian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	840	320	515
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	205	100	105	3,130	1,390	1,740
English and French	185	90	95	440	200	245
English and non-official language	5	5	0	2,465	1,095	1,375
French and non-official language	15	5	10	130	60	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	106,045	48,660	57,390
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	100,280	46,130	54,145
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	85,930	39,875	46,060
English	1,855	930	925	85,140	39,510	45,630
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	795	365	430
Non-official languages	75	35	40	14,345	6,260	8,085
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	14,340	6,255	8,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	665	310	355
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	635	295	335
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	55
Arabic	5	0	0	255	125	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	145	65	80
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	120	55	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	240	105	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	100	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,610	595	1,015
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	125	40	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,365	500	860
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	155	85	70
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	8,305	3,715	4,590
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Armenian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,725	730	1,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,710	725	990
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	135	50	85
Russian	0	0	0	810	330	480
Serbian	0	0	0	430	200	230
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	145	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	70	25	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	600	270	325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,275	590	680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	205	205
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	150	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	380	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	845	375	465
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	4,410	1,975	2,430
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	830	345	490
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,500	695	805
Romanian	0	0	5	265	120	145
Spanish	25	10	10	1,805	815	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	60	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	5	720	280	445
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,715	765	950
Chinese languages	0	5	0	1,700	765	940
Cantonese	0	0	0	710	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	920	410	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	180	90	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	170	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	330	125	205
Estonian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	115	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	5,770	2,525	3,245
English and French	185	85	100	320	140	185
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5,285	2,310	2,980
French and non-official language	20	10	10	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	60	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	106,045	48,660	57,390
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	86,980	40,290	46,695
English	1,040	540	505	6,135	2,805	3,320
French	505	245	265	1,550	650	900
Non-official language	75	45	30	10,930	4,715	6,215
Aboriginal	0	5	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	10,910	4,710	6,205
English and French	15	5	5	60	25	35
English and non-official language	15	5	5	160	75	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	230	100	130
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	92,400	41,845	50,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	89,385	40,470	48,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	42,105	46,274	39,110
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	89,400	40,480	48,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	37,451	40,599	34,990
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	81,690	37,275	44,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	43,376	48,738	39,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	61,065	25,820	35,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	1,856	828	3,113
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	68,065	32,155	35,910
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	41,236	46,168	37,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	92,245	41,785	50,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	89,245	40,490	48,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	92,952	129,238	62,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	89,265	40,500	48,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	68,394	91,779	48,970
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	81,655	37,345	44,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	96,852	136,147	63,731
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	61,295	25,995	35,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	6,314	5,688	6,774
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	67,895	32,255	35,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	84,523	116,547	55,541
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	92,240	41,785	50,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	33,070	17,045	16,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	63,931	69,770	59,211
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	123,990	165,563	79,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	95.1	96.9	92.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	69.1	72.2	64.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	4.9	3.1	7.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	92,405	41,840	50,560
Without total income	360	180	185	3,015	1,370	1,645
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	89,385	40,475	48,915
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	11,910	5,365	6,545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	12,765	5,210	7,555
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	10,220	4,160	6,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	8,085	3,395	4,690
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	7,565	3,175	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	6,425	2,675	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	5,370	2,355	3,010
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	4,430	1,970	2,460
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	3,645	1,650	1,995
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	3,035	1,385	1,660
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	15,930	9,135	6,790
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	7,080	3,560	3,515
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	8,855	5,580	3,280
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	92,405	41,840	50,560
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	3,000	1,360	1,640
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	89,400	40,480	48,920
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.7	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	12,330	5,515	6,815
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	13,320	5,460	7,860
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	11,705	4,805	6,905
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	9,980	4,200	5,780
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	9,070	3,790	5,280
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	7,105	3,085	4,020
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	5,655	2,545	3,105
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	4,375	2,005	2,370
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	15,860	9,070	6,790
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	3,070	1,435	1,640
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	1,995	1,030	965
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	10,790	6,610	4,185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	92,405	41,840	50,565
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	24,335	9,690	14,650
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	68,070	32,155	35,910
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	73.7	76.9	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	8,030	3,565	4,460
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	4,595	2,010	2,580
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	7,700	3,335	4,375
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	6,880	2,940	3,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	6,030	2,640	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	5,850	2,490	3,355
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	4,920	2,195	2,730
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	4,120	1,900	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	3,425	1,605	1,825
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	16,510	9,480	7,035
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	2,750	1,335	1,415
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	2,385	1,115	1,270
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	11,375	7,030	4,350
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	53,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	70,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	60,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	23,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	45,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	39,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	29,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	102,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	87,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	53,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	155,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	114,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	23,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	70,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	54,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	29,375	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	225,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	163,353	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	53,405	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,025	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	2,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	2,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	2,025	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	1,930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	2,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	2,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	3,790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	2,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	2,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	18,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	4,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	3,520	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	7,755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	53,405	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,755	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,045	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	1,640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	2,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	2,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	2,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	2,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	2,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	2,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	4,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	3,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	14,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	4,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	8,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	27,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	106,114	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	90,342	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	12,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	106,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	89,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	9,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	146,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	120,934	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	4,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	59,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	53,862	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	27,130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	235,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	170,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	12,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	216,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	156,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	9,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	339,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	241,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	4,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	84,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	67,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	30,215	11,985	18,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	39,964	39,502	40,212
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	35,598	35,340	35,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	30,265	12,000	18,265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	62,626	66,568	60,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	49,154	51,137	47,850
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	105,160	48,350	56,810
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	44,535	19,595	24,940
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	12,890	5,770	7,120
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	9,290	3,865	5,420
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	7,725	3,400	4,320
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	7,190	3,145	4,045
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	7,440	3,410	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	60,625	28,755	31,870
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	7,425	3,270	4,160
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	7,995	3,675	4,325
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	8,675	3,945	4,730
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	10,305	4,870	5,435
In the top decile	375	195	180	26,225	13,000	13,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	105,160	48,355	56,810
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	15,135	7,735	7,400
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	5,335	2,700	2,640
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	71,305	32,860	38,445
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	18,720	7,760	10,965
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	16,765	7,420	9,345
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	2,345	1,195	1,150
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	765	370	395
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	11,355	5,145	6,210
65 years and over	710	315	395	3,070	1,085	1,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	15.9	15.3	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	15.5	15.4	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	14.3	13.7	15.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	15.9	15.7	16.2
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	16.4	14.0	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	15,115	6,605	8,510
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	1,875	950	930
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	615	295	315
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	10,930	4,875	6,055
65 years and over	55	30	25	2,310	780	1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	14.4	13.7	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	12.4	12.3	12.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	11.5	10.9	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	15.3	14.8	15.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	12.3	10.1	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,945	48,290	56,650
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	102,625	47,435	55,200
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	102,575	47,410	55,170
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	15,615	6,500	9,110
Non-official languages	520	265	255	41,680	18,460	23,215
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	41,650	18,445	23,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	3,780	1,950	1,830
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Somali	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	3,680	1,915	1,765
Amharic	0	0	0	295	160	135
Arabic	10	10	0	1,170	680	495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hebrew	10	0	10	2,005	995	1,010
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	130	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	650	295	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	0	10	0	605	265	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	4,255	1,390	2,860
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	55	110
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	325	110	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	4,100	1,350	2,750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	35	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	75	70
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	740	365	375
Kannada	0	0	0	85	30	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	400	195	200
Telugu	0	0	0	215	120	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	25,455	11,615	13,840
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	160
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	4,820	2,045	2,780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Latvian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages	15	10	10	4,690	1,990	2,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	85	125
Croatian	10	0	0	350	150	195
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	55	90
Polish	10	10	0	750	310	440
Russian	0	0	0	2,060	885	1,180
Serbian	0	0	0	870	390	485
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	75	20	50
Slovak	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	445	170	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	70	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	20
Germanic languages	90	45	40	2,855	1,325	1,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	135	65	75
Danish	0	0	0	105	60	40
Dutch	15	0	10	280	150	135
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	1,850	810	1,040
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	125	65	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	420	205	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,425	665	760
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,715	1,860	1,855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,050	1,035	1,015
Bengali	0	0	0	305	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	95	75
Hindi	0	0	0	1,210	635	575
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	140	50	90
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	265	160	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	30	55
Urdu	0	0	0	425	220	205
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,640	790	845
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	13,135	5,905	7,235
Catalan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Italian	30	10	15	3,685	1,675	2,010
Portuguese	30	10	15	3,280	1,570	1,710
Romanian	15	10	10	735	300	440
Spanish	280	140	145	6,345	2,785	3,565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	15	0	0	690	295	400
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,315	480	830
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	395	195	195
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	15	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	55	20	30
Swahili	0	0	0	115	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	90	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,945	1,735	2,215
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,880	1,715	2,175
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,025	885	1,135
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,115	920	1,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	50	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	530	280	245
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turkish	0	0	0	465	255	210
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,210	490	720
Estonian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Finnish	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	985	385	595
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,945	48,295	56,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	91,640	42,310	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	13,775	7,010	6,770
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	77,865	35,305	42,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	13,305	5,980	7,325
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,945	48,295	56,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	65,040	30,830	34,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	36,015	15,780	20,230
Before 1981	240	105	135	11,550	4,955	6,590
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	4,575	1,925	2,655
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	6,250	2,685	3,565
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	7,550	3,375	4,180
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	3,395	1,525	1,870
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	4,160	1,850	2,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	6,085	2,840	3,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	3,885	1,690	2,200
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	36,015	15,780	20,235
Under 5 years	115	55	65	3,245	1,510	1,740
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	5,980	2,815	3,165
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	7,175	3,150	4,025
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	16,420	7,035	9,390
45 years and over	35	10	30	3,195	1,280	1,920
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	36,015	15,780	20,235
Americas	240	95	145	7,495	3,200	4,290
Brazil	0	0	0	380	185	190
Colombia	0	0	10	415	175	235
El Salvador	10	0	10	175	85	95
Guyana	0	0	0	290	100	190
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,220	515	705
Mexico	10	10	10	465	210	255
Peru	0	0	0	215	95	120
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	450	170	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	1,850	775	1,075
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	2,030	885	1,145
Europe	285	120	165	13,100	5,775	7,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	80	115
Croatia	10	0	10	210	80	125
France	105	35	70	320	125	195
Germany	15	0	15	600	285	320
Greece	0	0	0	790	355	435
Hungary	0	0	0	610	230	385
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	340	190	155
Italy	10	0	0	1,340	645	695
Netherlands	0	0	0	145	75	70
Poland	0	0	0	570	235	330
Portugal	0	0	0	1,425	675	755
Romania	15	15	0	720	275	445
Russian Federation	10	0	0	765	300	465
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	530	205	325
Ukraine	0	0	0	445	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,490	1,155	1,335
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,605	670	935
Africa	40	25	10	2,205	1,095	1,110
Algeria	15	0	10	20	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	280	165	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kenya	0	0	0	85	55	30
Morocco	0	10	0	100	70	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	35	30
Somalia	0	0	0	50	10	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	545	265	280
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	795	360	440
Asia	30	15	15	13,030	5,600	7,430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	170	80	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,700	705	1,000
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	550	280	275
India	0	0	0	1,225	635	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,480	720	760
Iraq	0	0	0	65	40	30
Japan	0	0	10	265	65	200
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	830	330	495
Lebanon	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	210	130	80
Philippines	0	0	10	3,770	1,315	2,460
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	180	90	95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	45	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	155	65	90
Viet Nam	10	10	10	535	215	320
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,600	770	835
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	185	105	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	6,085	2,840	3,245
Americas	15	15	0	1,015	490	520
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	0	0	0	90	45	50
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	125	55	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	255	135	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	260	110	150
Europe	15	10	10	1,125	635	490
France	15	10	0	90	45	50
Germany	0	0	0	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	105	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	135	40	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	85	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	470	285	190
Africa	10	10	0	400	195	205
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	90	45	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Morocco	0	10	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	0	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	120	55	60
Asia	0	0	0	3,525	1,505	2,025
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	525	280	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	595	260	335
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	70	10	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	210	80	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	1,185	465	720
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	85	45	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	65	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,940	48,295	56,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	41,185	18,100	23,090
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	28,015	13,305	14,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	35,745	16,890	18,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	24,955	11,025	13,930
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	14,800	6,580	8,220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	7,110	3,195	3,910
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	7,690	3,385	4,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	7,065	3,000	4,065
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	2,735	1,295	1,435
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	355	150	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,940	48,295	56,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	960	450	510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	935	435	505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	665	300	365
Métis	175	95	80	255	125	135
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	103,980	47,845	56,140
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,945	48,295	56,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	410	185	225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	104,535	48,105	56,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,940	48,295	56,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	165	80	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	150	70	75
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	1,445	630	810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	1,400	615	780
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	1,025	455	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	365	155	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	103,335	47,585	55,750
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,940	48,295	56,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	29,685	12,840	16,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	4,015	2,015	2,000
Chinese	0	0	0	4,725	2,090	2,635
Black	45	20	30	5,400	2,295	3,105
Filipino	15	10	10	5,055	1,830	3,225
Latin American	20	0	25	2,990	1,355	1,640
Arab	0	0	0	915	535	380
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	840	345	495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,530	765	760
Korean	0	0	0	1,495	560	935
Japanese	10	0	10	765	250	515
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	570	220	350
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,390	580	810
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	75,260	35,450	39,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	104,945	48,290	56,650
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	1,605	710	900
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	1,220	540	675
Inuit	10	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	110	45	60	420	175	245
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	18,460	8,815	9,645
Acadian	40	20	20	115	60	60
American	220	95	120	2,020	960	1,060
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	16,900	8,070	8,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	35	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	365	215	150	50	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	73,875	34,405	39,480
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	35,800	16,650	19,150
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,035	475	565	19,435	9,020	10,410
Irish	1,165	505	665	15,985	7,205	8,775
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	580	290	285	15,540	7,105	8,435
Welsh	65	25	45	1,845	795	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	3,730	1,730	2,005
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	7,535	3,405	4,140
Alsatian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	7,510	3,395	4,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	12,210	5,700	6,510
Austrian	55	15	45	1,435	645	790
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Belgian	95	45	45	335	155	185
Dutch	135	75	60	2,560	1,215	1,345
Flemish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	285	160	120	8,330	3,935	4,395
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	145	75	65	520	255	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	2,595	1,180	1,415
Danish	25	20	0	535	240	295
Finnish	0	0	0	495	205	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	65	100
Norwegian	20	10	10	630	335	290
Swedish	60	30	30	850	370	475
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	170	60	110
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	23,385	10,700	12,690
Bulgarian	0	0	0	325	130	185
Byelorussian	0	0	0	335	170	160
Czech	0	0	0	635	290	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	105	30	75
Estonian	0	0	0	310	155	160
Hungarian	30	15	15	2,485	1,090	1,390
Latvian	0	0	0	445	215	230
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,305	630	675
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Polish	75	55	25	10,810	5,105	5,710
Romanian	10	10	10	2,385	1,095	1,295
Russian	35	10	20	8,085	3,675	4,410
Slovak	0	0	0	325	165	170
Ukrainian	60	35	25	3,505	1,610	1,890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	945	410	535
Southern European origins	420	190	230	18,105	8,545	9,560
Albanian	0	0	0	420	215	205
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Catalan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	15	0	10	675	310	370
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	35	30
Greek	40	15	20	2,190	1,030	1,155
Italian	275	125	145	7,625	3,690	3,935
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Maltese	0	0	0	265	110	150
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	40	10	30	3,790	1,765	2,030
Serbian	10	0	10	1,095	500	600
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	225	130	95
Spanish	60	35	25	2,840	1,245	1,600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	175	80	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	40	20	15	4,675	2,195	2,480
Basque	20	10	10	50	30	20
Jewish	15	10	10	4,095	1,925	2,170
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	540	250	295
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	4,510	1,900	2,610
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cuban	15	10	0	210	95	120
Dominican	10	0	0	70	30	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	310	105	205
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,320	985	1,330
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	630	265	365
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	115	40	70
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	485	210	280
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	345	130	210
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	4,405	1,890	2,510
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	260	75	180
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bolivian	25	10	25	50	15	30
Brazilian	15	10	0	530	245	290
Chilean	0	0	0	270	130	140
Colombian	15	0	10	600	275	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	340	135	205
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	365	140	220
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	40	50
Honduran	0	0	0	30	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	60	15	45
Mexican	30	10	15	710	290	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	295	130	160
Salvadorean	10	0	10	205	95	110
Uruguayan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	300	125	175
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	160	60	100
African origins	65	35	30	4,315	2,025	2,290
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	455	210	250
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Guinean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	30	25
North African origins	20	20	0	1,085	550	540
Algerian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	535	265	265
Libyan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	350	180	170
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	60	25	40
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	1,735	795	940
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	355	155	200
Ethiopian	0	0	0	345	195	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	55	15	35
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	50	60
South African	0	0	0	560	235	325
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	20	35
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	60	95
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,085	500	585
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	205	115	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	885	390	500
Asian origins	115	55	60	22,990	10,010	12,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	4,750	2,365	2,385
Afghan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	205	110	90
Armenian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Assyrian	10	0	10	30	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,785	875	915
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	85	120
Israeli	0	0	0	675	350	325
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	85	30	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	560	290	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	235	90	145
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	435	220	215
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	95	65	30
South Asian origins	25	0	10	4,480	2,150	2,330
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	3,595	1,750	1,845
Goan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	70	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	10	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Tamil	0	0	0	100	50	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	215	105	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	14,075	5,595	8,475
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	60	30	30
Chinese	15	15	10	5,555	2,450	3,105
Filipino	10	0	10	5,370	1,965	3,405
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Japanese	15	0	10	960	330	635
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,560	585	980
Laotian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Thai	10	0	10	100	45	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vietnamese	10	0	0	795	335	460
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	400	190	205
Australian	0	0	0	255	115	135
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	50	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	53,360	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	20,930	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	32,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	53,355	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	9,920	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	43,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	53,360	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,995	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	22,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	14,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	7,920	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	6,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	53,360	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	32,205	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	6,170	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	4,085	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	3,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	7,775	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	53,360	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	51,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	53,360	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	49,130	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	4,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	53,360	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	23,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	15,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	4,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	3,615	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	2,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	2,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	53,355	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	49,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	53,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	36,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	15,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	53,355	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	1,720	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	11,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	9,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	9,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	7,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	4,410	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	53,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	33,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	20,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	16,045	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	20,925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	49.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	22.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,667	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	2,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	851,967	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	1,168,221	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	32,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,291	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,384	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	92,245	41,785	50,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	8,765	4,210	4,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	16,700	7,815	8,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	66,780	29,760	37,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	2,655	1,495	1,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	1,565	805	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	1,090	685	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	12,835	5,080	7,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	2,770	1,050	1,715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	48,515	22,135	26,385
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	28,050	12,410	15,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	3,315	1,430	1,885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	1,620	935	690
Master's degree	225	120	105	13,260	6,065	7,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	2,275	1,295	975
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	63,155	29,145	34,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	2,945	1,645	1,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	8,830	4,580	4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	51,385	22,920	28,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	1,745	1,020	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	995	535	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	750	490	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	9,400	3,920	5,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	2,045	790	1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	38,200	17,185	21,010
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	22,230	9,885	12,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,420	990	1,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,115	530	580
Master's degree	160	85	75	10,890	4,955	5,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,550	830	720
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	92,240	41,785	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	25,465	12,030	13,435
Education	585	120	460	3,630	700	2,930
13. Education	580	125	460	3,625	705	2,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	5,555	2,240	3,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	540	380	160
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	5,015	1,865	3,150
Humanities	265	105	160	7,065	2,610	4,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	705	170	535
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	2,490	730	1,760
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	1,280	430	855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	100	60	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	640	345	295
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	205	115	90
54. History	15	10	10	1,305	695	610
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	340	60	275
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	14,105	5,830	8,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	290	65	225
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,680	605	1,070
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	1,000	130	875
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	3,420	1,790	1,630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	275	60	215
42. Psychology	55	15	40	2,035	545	1,490
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	5,410	2,640	2,775
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	14,725	7,080	7,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	1,270	225	1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	13,425	6,840	6,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	2,650	1,215	1,440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	1,405	565	845
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	485	205	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	625	410	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	65	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	3,175	1,970	1,205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	2,165	1,470	690
25. Library science	0	0	0	305	30	275
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	645	415	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	55	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	6,485	5,015	1,465
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	1,120	610	505
14. Engineering	70	65	0	3,230	2,445	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	815	735	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	680	640	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	390	365	20
48. Precision production	310	300	10	255	220	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	570	235	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	185	85	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	385	150	235
Health and related fields	905	140	770	7,100	2,085	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	555	285	265
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	5,935	1,445	4,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	610	360	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	1,710	760	950
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	1,330	485	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	250	180	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	120	95	25
Other	0	0	0	15	15	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	63,150	29,145	34,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	11,770	6,225	5,540
Education	355	55	300	2,425	505	1,920
13. Education	355	50	305	2,425	505	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	4,490	1,895	2,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	450	330	125
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	4,035	1,565	2,465
Humanities	175	60	115	4,970	1,860	3,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	510	115	395
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,775	510	1,265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	865	310	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	85	55	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	445	255	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	145	95	50
54. History	0	0	10	950	500	445
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	195	15	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	11,070	4,350	6,725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	245	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	1,400	485	920
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	745	85	655
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	2,685	1,225	1,465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	205	45	165
42. Psychology	45	10	35	1,510	390	1,115
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	4,280	2,060	2,215
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	11,800	5,700	6,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	985	165	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	10,795	5,520	5,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	1,995	880	1,120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	1,090	420	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	375	150	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	20	40
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	425	275	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	2,670	1,685	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	1,915	1,305	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	200	30	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	505	310	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	4,985	3,760	1,215
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	935	490	450
14. Engineering	60	55	10	2,580	1,935	650
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	555	495	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	500	470	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	235	220	15
48. Precision production	255	250	0	175	155	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	455	180	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	125	45	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	330	130	200
Health and related fields	645	110	535	5,215	1,485	3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	470	255	225
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	4,330	1,035	3,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	410	200	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	1,305	610	695
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	975	365	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	225	160	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	100	80	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	92,245	41,785	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	25,465	12,025	13,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	66,780	29,755	37,025
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	49,400	21,950	27,450
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	43,170	19,080	24,085
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	6,230	2,875	3,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	17,380	7,805	9,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	3,585	1,850	1,735
Philippines	0	0	10	2,160	595	1,565
India	0	0	0	815	410	410
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,990	1,055	935
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	510	215	290
France	65	30	35	365	185	185
Other	95	50	45	7,950	3,500	4,455
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	63,155	29,150	34,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	11,765	6,225	5,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	51,385	22,915	28,470
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	37,960	16,990	20,975
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	33,335	14,870	18,465
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	4,630	2,115	2,510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	13,425	5,930	7,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	2,505	1,245	1,260
Philippines	0	0	10	1,930	545	1,385
India	0	0	0	755	380	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,350	700	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	450	185	270
France	50	30	25	300	150	145
Other	80	35	40	6,125	2,725	3,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	92,245	41,785	50,460
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	64,335	31,285	33,045
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	60,255	29,330	30,930
Unemployed	435	285	150	4,075	1,960	2,115
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	27,905	10,495	17,410
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	69.7	74.9	65.5
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	65.3	70.2	61.3
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	6.3	6.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	92,240	41,785	50,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	26,185	9,855	16,330
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	66,055	31,930	34,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	34,215	17,780	16,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	31,840	14,150	17,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	64,335	31,285	33,045
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	1,210	560	655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	63,125	30,735	32,395
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	52,880	24,665	28,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	10,240	6,065	4,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	64,335	31,285	33,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	1,215	560	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	63,125	30,730	32,390
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	9,135	5,290	3,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	12,030	4,785	7,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	4,970	3,620	1,350
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	3,775	1,305	2,470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	11,750	4,305	7,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	5,025	2,290	2,735
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	12,440	5,665	6,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	2,745	2,610	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	300	260	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	950	595	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	64,330	31,285	33,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	1,210	555	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	63,125	30,730	32,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	105	70	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	70	35	35
22 Utilities	10	0	0	195	110	90
23 Construction	640	580	65	2,360	2,120	240
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	2,355	1,505	855
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	1,655	990	665
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	5,180	2,280	2,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	1,200	870	330
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	3,415	1,830	1,590
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	6,065	3,475	2,585
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	2,270	1,235	1,040
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	10,810	6,030	4,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	260	120	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	2,565	1,350	1,215
61 Educational services	580	170	410	6,310	2,305	4,005
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	6,445	1,800	4,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	1,805	880	925
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	3,960	1,785	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	3,505	935	2,570
91 Public administration	285	175	115	2,585	1,025	1,560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	60,255	29,325	30,930
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	6,410	2,950	3,460
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	430	250	180
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	5,170	3,295	1,880
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	48,250	22,835	25,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	48,245	22,835	25,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	43,250	19,855	23,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	4,875	2,915	1,960
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	125	60	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	53,420	26,130	27,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	18,340	10,705	7,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	1,475	670	810
Public transit	15	15	0	26,410	11,450	14,965
Walked	645	315	330	4,680	1,900	2,780
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,835	1,080	755
Other method	90	55	40	670	320	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	53,415	26,125	27,290
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	5,550	2,565	2,980
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	16,825	8,275	8,555
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	19,155	9,515	9,640
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	6,850	3,230	3,620
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	5,035	2,545	2,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	53,420	26,125	27,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	1,430	990	435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	4,710	2,830	1,885
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	13,240	6,400	6,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	18,010	8,210	9,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	9,795	4,630	5,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	6,230	3,060	3,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	68,035	32,775	35,260
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	66,870	32,295	34,575
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	65,930	31,755	34,170
English	760	395	365	65,635	31,660	33,970
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	300	100	200
Non-official languages	20	15	0	940	535	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	935	535	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	485	280	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	370	220	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	150	90
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	120	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	225	145	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	140	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	145	100	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	1,165	480	685
English and French	375	215	160	475	155	315
English and non-official language	10	0	0	640	300	345
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	68,035	32,775	35,260
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	62,940	30,385	32,550
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	675	325	350
French	420	220	200	1,865	775	1,095
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,340	1,160	1,180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,320	1,155	1,170
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	105	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	103,925	47,785	56,145
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	86,555	39,650	46,905
Movers	1,670	840	825	17,375	8,135	9,245
Non-migrants	745	390	355	11,900	5,555	6,350
Migrants	925	450	475	5,470	2,575	2,895
Internal migrants	890	430	460	2,845	1,275	1,565
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	2,085	945	1,135
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	760	330	425
External migrants	30	20	10	2,630	1,300	1,330
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	100,515	46,020	54,495
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	54,685	24,690	29,995
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	45,835	21,335	24,500
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	28,350	13,200	15,150
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	17,490	8,135	9,350
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	9,165	4,165	5,000
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	6,760	3,035	3,725
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	2,405	1,130	1,275
External migrants	90	45	40	8,325	3,970	4,350