Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Willowdale [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Willowdale Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Willowdale [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	118,801	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	109,680	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	53,179	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	49,949	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	6,009.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	19.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	118,800	55,980	62,820
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	13,575	7,040	6,535
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	5,065	2,625	2,440
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	4,415	2,295	2,125
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	4,095	2,125	1,975
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	86,435	40,850	45,590
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	6,195	3,095	3,100
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	9,910	4,845	5,070
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	11,865	5,735	6,130
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	10,895	5,400	5,495
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	8,860	4,165	4,695
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	7,870	3,675	4,195
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	8,255	3,685	4,570
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	8,460	3,855	4,605
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	7,620	3,445	4,170
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	6,510	2,950	3,555
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	18,785	8,095	10,695
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	5,595	2,555	3,045
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	3,990	1,785	2,205
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	3,370	1,440	1,925
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	2,700	1,180	1,520
85 years and over	500	185	310	3,130	1,140	1,990
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	1,960	785	1,175
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	925	290	630
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	205	60	145
100 years and over	5	5	5	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	11.4	12.6	10.4
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	72.8	73.0	72.6
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	15.8	14.5	17.0
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.6	2.0	3.2
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	41.1	39.8	42.3
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	38.8	37.1	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	49,950	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	12,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	30,540	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	7,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	860	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	1,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	3,130	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	49,950	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	15,370	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	16,020	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	8,990	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	6,475	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	3,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	117,545	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	105,225	48,940	56,280
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	56,200	27,775	28,425
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	50,805	25,030	25,775
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	5,395	2,745	2,650
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	49,020	21,165	27,850
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	35,345	17,480	17,860
Separated	170	90	75	2,350	870	1,475
Divorced	1,015	530	480	6,010	1,945	4,060
Widowed	920	210	710	5,320	860	4,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	32,140	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	15,905	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	8,645	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	6,060	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	32,145	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	26,615	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	23,920	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	2,695	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	5,530	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	4,720	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	26,610	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	12,160	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	14,455	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	7,225	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	5,765	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	5,530	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	27,540	11,815	15,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	49,950	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	29,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	11,075	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	18,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,180	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	19,050	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	15,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	3,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,880	55,645	62,230
English only	625	305	315	102,115	49,185	52,935
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	80	30	50
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	8,595	3,620	4,970
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	7,090	2,815	4,275
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,880	55,650	62,235
English	1,945	970	975	108,060	51,645	56,420
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	1,135	525	615
English and French	75	40	40	1,695	715	980
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	6,980	2,765	4,220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	1,985	875	1,105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,880	55,645	62,235
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	113,545	53,545	60,005
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	36,155	18,170	17,990
English	1,850	930	920	35,200	17,715	17,485
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	955	455	505
Non-official languages	195	90	95	77,390	35,375	42,010
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	77,380	35,370	42,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	2,410	1,275	1,135
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	2,355	1,250	1,105
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arabic	15	5	10	1,765	940	825
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	495	265	235
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	420	165	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	410	165	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	4,770	1,800	2,970
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	45	95
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	40	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	420	170	250
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	225	100	125
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	3,770	1,400	2,375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	5	5	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	870	460	410
Kannada	0	0	0	55	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	160	80	85
Tamil	0	0	0	420	225	190
Telugu	0	0	0	225	130	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	30,325	14,520	15,805
Albanian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	380	190	185
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	7,720	3,520	4,195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Latvian	0	0	0	105	50	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages	10	5	10	7,570	3,455	4,115
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatian	0	0	5	125	60	60
Czech	0	5	0	85	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Polish	5	0	5	470	190	280
Russian	0	0	0	5,520	2,505	3,020
Serbian	0	0	0	380	195	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	440	200	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	925	405	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	5	15
Dutch	10	0	10	140	60	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	55	20	30	510	225	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	195	80	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	615	295	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15,520	7,720	7,810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,220	1,175
Bengali	0	0	0	465	245	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	255	120	135
Hindi	0	0	0	690	350	340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	520	280	240
Iranian languages	0	0	0	13,085	6,470	6,615
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	12,945	6,400	6,550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	5,025	2,325	2,705
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,660	785	875
Portuguese	10	5	0	695	330	360
Romanian	5	5	5	730	330	400
Spanish	35	15	25	1,935	880	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	725	280	440
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Georgian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Korean	5	0	5	10,670	4,935	5,735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	25,210	10,985	14,220
Chinese languages	5	5	0	25,185	10,975	14,210
Cantonese	5	0	0	8,585	3,725	4,860
Hakka	0	0	0	150	65	85
Mandarin	0	5	5	14,635	6,370	8,270
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	680	305	370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	365	155	205
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	760	345	410
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	785	405	375
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	265	130	140
Turkish	5	5	0	430	235	195
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	0	0	5	710	300	405
Estonian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Finnish	0	0	0	80	35	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	535	235	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	205	100	105	4,335	2,105	2,230
English and French	185	90	95	185	80	110
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,870	1,895	1,970
French and non-official language	15	5	10	140	70	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	55	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,880	55,645	62,235
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	105,690	50,055	55,640
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	54,425	26,590	27,840
English	1,855	930	925	53,985	26,390	27,600
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	445	205	240
Non-official languages	75	35	40	51,260	23,465	27,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	51,260	23,465	27,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,310	655	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,290	645	645
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	975	485	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	270	135	135
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	190	80	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,050	1,520
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,190	875	1,320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	440	225	210
Kannada	0	0	0	25	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	235	120	110
Telugu	0	0	0	105	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	18,975	9,000	9,975
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,870	2,205	2,665
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	4,810	2,175	2,635
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	175	70	100
Russian	0	0	0	3,970	1,800	2,175
Serbian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	105	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	195	90	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,125	5,450	5,680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,040	535	500
Bengali	0	0	0	250	130	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	55	45
Hindi	0	0	0	315	160	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	245	125	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,065	4,905	5,165
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	9,995	4,870	5,130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	2,405	1,075	1,330
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	530	220	305
Portuguese	10	5	5	435	210	220
Romanian	0	0	5	340	140	200
Spanish	25	10	10	1,105	505	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	480	220	265
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	90	75
Georgian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Korean	0	0	5	8,175	3,800	4,375
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	18,205	7,980	10,220
Chinese languages	0	5	0	18,190	7,975	10,215
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,695	2,385	3,315
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mandarin	0	5	0	11,385	5,075	6,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	350	155	190
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	165	80	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	255	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	360	185	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	110	55	60
Turkish	5	5	0	220	110	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	235	100	130
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	12,190	5,595	6,600
English and French	185	85	100	175	75	95
English and non-official language	10	5	5	11,770	5,420	6,350
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	215	80	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	117,880	55,645	62,235
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	79,355	37,695	41,655
English	1,040	540	505	19,360	9,055	10,300
French	505	245	265	685	280	410
Non-official language	75	45	30	17,730	8,290	9,440
Aboriginal	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	17,730	8,285	9,440
English and French	15	5	5	130	65	70
English and non-official language	15	5	5	435	185	250
French and non-official language	5	0	0	180	70	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	103,980	48,500	55,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	98,140	45,910	52,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	25,988	29,119	23,932
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	98,150	45,915	52,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	24,526	27,179	22,746
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	83,560	39,630	43,930
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	29,546	34,199	26,027
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	71,560	31,405	40,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	1,108	701	1,612
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	66,030	32,445	33,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	32,642	36,904	29,433
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	103,860	48,360	55,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	97,965	45,805	52,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	44,579	51,052	38,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	97,975	45,810	52,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	36,183	40,439	32,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	83,610	39,595	44,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	47,906	55,654	40,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	71,505	31,300	40,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	5,057	4,300	5,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	65,935	32,350	33,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	48,738	55,609	42,120
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	103,860	48,360	55,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	30,190	16,260	13,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	59,325	63,087	55,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	73,490	80,687	65,090
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	91.5	94.1	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	74.2	77.6	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	8.5	5.9	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	103,980	48,505	55,480
Without total income	360	180	185	5,840	2,590	3,250
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	98,140	45,910	52,230
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	94.4	94.7	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	24,250	10,975	13,275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	17,630	7,570	10,055
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	11,020	4,740	6,285
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	8,230	3,610	4,615
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	7,120	3,160	3,960
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	5,675	2,620	3,050
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	4,840	2,325	2,520
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	3,885	1,980	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	3,320	1,770	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	2,840	1,435	1,410
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	9,330	5,730	3,600
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	5,960	3,460	2,500
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	3,370	2,270	1,105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	103,980	48,500	55,480
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	5,835	2,585	3,245
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	98,150	45,915	52,235
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	94.4	94.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	24,560	11,100	13,460
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	18,240	7,815	10,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	12,310	5,290	7,015
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	9,705	4,340	5,365
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	8,265	3,725	4,540
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	6,485	3,150	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	5,175	2,690	2,485
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	4,025	2,080	1,940
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	9,390	5,725	3,665
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	2,870	1,585	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	1,750	1,025	720
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	4,775	3,110	1,665
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	103,985	48,505	55,480
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	37,950	16,055	21,895
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	66,030	32,445	33,580
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	63.5	66.9	60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	8,750	3,970	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	5,600	2,505	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	9,840	4,630	5,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	7,065	3,175	3,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	5,850	2,685	3,165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	5,315	2,430	2,885
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	4,235	2,045	2,195
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	3,685	1,790	1,900
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	3,100	1,675	1,425
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	12,575	7,540	5,040
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	2,740	1,495	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	2,530	1,260	1,270
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	7,305	4,780	2,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	49,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	61,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	54,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	15,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	41,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	36,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	34,580	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	74,486	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	66,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	87,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	70,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	15,465	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	53,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	43,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	34,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	102,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	83,224	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	49,950	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	3,815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	1,635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	2,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	2,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	2,270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	1,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	1,765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	3,365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	3,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	2,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	2,645	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	14,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	4,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	3,395	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	3,890	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	49,950	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	1,670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	2,655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	2,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	2,220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	4,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	3,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	3,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	2,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	11,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	3,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	4,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	32,180	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	75,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	67,191	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	10,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	75,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	66,454	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	14,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	90,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	80,123	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	5,145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	48,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	32,125	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	104,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	84,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	10,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	100,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	80,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	14,495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	123,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	99,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	5,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	67,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	57,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	23,385	10,260	13,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	27,571	28,096	27,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	25,948	26,196	25,758
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	23,195	10,110	13,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	43,326	44,181	42,666
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	35,582	35,814	35,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,550	55,535	62,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	65,615	30,475	35,145
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	26,570	12,475	14,100
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	12,830	5,805	7,025
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	9,725	4,515	5,210
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	8,270	3,835	4,435
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	8,225	3,845	4,380
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	51,930	25,060	26,865
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	8,315	3,870	4,450
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	8,450	4,000	4,450
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	8,980	4,340	4,645
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	11,220	5,385	5,840
In the top decile	375	195	180	14,960	7,475	7,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,550	55,535	62,010
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	16,740	8,595	8,150
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	5,960	3,095	2,865
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	83,030	39,170	43,855
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	17,780	7,770	10,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	32,560	15,195	17,365
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	5,060	2,620	2,435
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	1,520	810	710
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	23,295	10,820	12,475
65 years and over	710	315	395	4,205	1,755	2,450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	27.7	27.4	28.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	30.2	30.5	29.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	25.5	26.2	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	28.1	27.6	28.4
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	23.7	22.6	24.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	28,740	13,380	15,360
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	4,340	2,210	2,125
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	1,265	665	600
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	21,510	10,035	11,470
65 years and over	55	30	25	2,895	1,130	1,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	24.4	24.1	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	25.9	25.7	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	21.2	21.5	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	25.9	25.6	26.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	16.3	14.5	17.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,405	55,480	61,925
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	110,355	52,650	57,700
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	110,255	52,630	57,625
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	8,590	3,500	5,090
Non-official languages	520	265	255	87,995	40,630	47,365
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	87,990	40,630	47,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	4,310	2,120	2,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	10	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	45	0	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	4,265	2,115	2,155
Amharic	0	0	0	95	60	35
Arabic	10	10	0	2,390	1,185	1,200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	1,790	880	915
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	515	235	280
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	10	0	500	225	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	6,105	2,290	3,820
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	80	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	140	45	95
Ilocano	0	0	0	460	180	275
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	330	160	165
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	5,655	2,085	3,575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	85	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	60	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,145	640	510
Kannada	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	105	95
Tamil	0	0	0	645	365	285
Telugu	0	0	0	320	195	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	36,915	17,820	19,095
Albanian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Armenian	0	0	0	455	225	225
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	8,700	4,045	4,655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	180	70	110
Latvian	0	0	0	150	55	90
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	15	10	10	8,625	4,025	4,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	90	50
Croatian	10	0	0	265	120	145
Czech	0	0	0	90	50	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Polish	10	10	0	605	300	305
Russian	0	0	0	6,795	3,160	3,635
Serbian	0	0	0	450	240	210
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	875	390	490
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	1,970	870	1,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	15	0	10	200	85	115
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	75	45	35	1,120	545	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	10	0	60	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	435	155	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	885	425	465
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	18,605	9,280	9,320
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,220	2,090	2,130
Bengali	0	0	0	490	260	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	485	240	245
Hindi	0	0	0	2,360	1,235	1,125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	230	115	115
Nepali	0	0	0	25	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	480	240	240
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	80	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Urdu	0	0	0	1,085	495	595
Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,350	7,160	7,185
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	60	35
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	14,315	7,145	7,170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	75	40
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	7,440	3,540	3,900
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	2,325	1,140	1,185
Portuguese	30	10	15	995	465	530
Romanian	15	10	10	915	415	495
Spanish	280	140	145	3,690	1,765	1,925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	15	0	0	1,240	545	695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	275	135	135
Georgian	0	0	0	275	140	140
Korean	0	0	0	11,560	5,585	5,980
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	255	100	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	95	40	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	0	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	35	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	27,440	12,160	15,285
Chinese languages	0	0	0	27,430	12,155	15,275
Cantonese	0	0	0	10,890	4,845	6,045
Hakka	0	0	0	150	65	85
Mandarin	0	0	0	18,665	8,165	10,500
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	875	370	505
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	450	225	225
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	705	300	395
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,200	605	600
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	350	190	165
Turkish	0	0	0	800	390	405
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	85	45	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Uralic languages	10	0	0	800	345	455
Estonian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	665	285	380
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,405	55,480	61,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	85,750	40,900	44,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	13,180	6,910	6,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	72,565	33,990	38,575
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	31,655	14,580	17,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,400	55,480	61,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	36,055	18,415	17,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	71,430	32,535	38,895
Before 1981	240	105	135	10,730	4,730	6,000
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	6,945	3,105	3,835
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	15,645	7,205	8,440
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	22,440	10,370	12,070
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	11,115	5,290	5,825
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	11,320	5,080	6,245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	15,675	7,125	8,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	9,920	4,530	5,390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	71,435	32,535	38,895
Under 5 years	115	55	65	4,050	2,145	1,905
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	11,890	5,970	5,920
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	13,515	6,310	7,205
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	31,275	13,200	18,075
45 years and over	35	10	30	10,695	4,910	5,785
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	71,430	32,535	38,895
Americas	240	95	145	4,055	1,695	2,365
Brazil	0	0	0	295	130	170
Colombia	0	0	10	370	165	205
El Salvador	10	0	10	55	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	305	110	195
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	440	175	260
Mexico	10	10	10	260	100	165
Peru	0	0	0	105	30	75
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	420	175	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	740	305	435
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,055	470	585
Europe	285	120	165	11,580	5,285	6,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	35	65
Croatia	10	0	10	145	55	90
France	105	35	70	155	60	95
Germany	15	0	15	410	195	220
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	230
Hungary	0	0	0	380	160	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	45	30
Italy	10	0	0	1,115	550	565
Netherlands	0	0	0	140	55	85
Poland	0	0	0	505	220	285
Portugal	0	0	0	150	55	100
Romania	15	15	0	810	370	435
Russian Federation	10	0	0	2,305	975	1,330
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	320	155	165
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,385	645	740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,195	570	625
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,930	895	1,035
Africa	40	25	10	1,955	900	1,060
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	545	280	265
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kenya	0	0	0	115	70	45
Morocco	0	10	0	120	60	65
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	15	40
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	275	130	145
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	740	300	440
Asia	30	15	15	53,735	24,610	29,120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	230	125	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	285	155	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	11,560	5,040	6,520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,690	1,995	2,690
India	0	0	0	2,465	1,270	1,200
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	12,680	6,290	6,385
Iraq	0	0	0	200	100	100
Japan	0	0	10	315	100	220
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	8,430	4,075	4,355
Lebanon	0	0	0	330	185	145
Pakistan	0	0	0	655	280	375
Philippines	0	0	10	5,315	1,980	3,335
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	70	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,780	750	1,030
Viet Nam	10	10	10	505	235	265
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	3,860	1,785	2,075
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	50	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	15,675	7,125	8,550
Americas	15	15	0	675	290	385
Brazil	0	0	0	100	45	50
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	45
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	125	35	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	150	60	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	155	80	75
Europe	15	10	10	1,095	460	640
France	15	10	0	35	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	75	25	50
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	345	140	205
Ukraine	0	0	0	245	95	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	95	170
Africa	10	10	0	345	145	195
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	25
Egypt	0	0	0	175	95	80
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	35
Asia	0	0	0	13,520	6,205	7,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,205	1,335	1,865
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	110	50	60
India	0	0	0	960	525	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	4,550	2,220	2,330
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,010	495	515
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	50	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	185	65	120
Philippines	0	0	0	2,295	905	1,390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	10	60
Turkey	0	0	0	75	40	35
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	90	65	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	35	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	510	245	265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	25	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,405	55,480	61,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	81,870	37,335	44,535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	23,190	11,850	11,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	12,340	6,295	6,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	61,290	28,090	33,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	45,135	21,545	23,595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	16,975	9,765	7,210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	28,165	11,780	16,380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	11,015	4,025	6,990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	4,340	2,200	2,140
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	795	315	480
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,405	55,480	61,925
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	355	175	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	340	165	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	170	80	90
Métis	175	95	80	155	80	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	117,050	55,305	61,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,400	55,480	61,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	100	60	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	117,305	55,420	61,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,405	55,480	61,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	20	20	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	15	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	495	255	240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	485	250	230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	360	190	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	125	60	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	116,890	55,205	61,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,405	55,480	61,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	78,130	36,410	41,730
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	6,985	3,530	3,450
Chinese	0	0	0	29,750	13,320	16,435
Black	45	20	30	2,310	1,010	1,300
Filipino	15	10	10	6,385	2,510	3,875
Latin American	20	0	25	1,725	800	925
Arab	0	0	0	1,930	980	950
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	935	400	535
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	12,780	6,530	6,255
Korean	0	0	0	12,140	5,935	6,205
Japanese	10	0	10	1,045	450	595
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	400	175	225
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,755	785	975
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	39,270	19,075	20,200
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	117,400	55,480	61,925
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	515	275	240
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	370	195	180
Inuit	10	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	110	45	60	135	75	65
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	6,990	3,495	3,495
Acadian	40	20	20	75	45	30
American	220	95	120	535	240	290
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	6,525	3,280	3,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	365	215	150	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	37,240	17,840	19,390
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	13,100	6,490	6,615
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,035	475	565	7,570	3,770	3,800
Irish	1,165	505	665	5,360	2,630	2,730
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	580	290	285	5,280	2,590	2,690
Welsh	65	25	45	485	220	265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	1,180	610	565
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	2,385	1,115	1,265
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	2,380	1,115	1,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	4,765	2,330	2,435
Austrian	55	15	45	515	290	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	85	40	45
Dutch	135	75	60	1,095	490	610
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	285	160	120	3,250	1,615	1,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	145	75	65	185	50	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	825	395	430
Danish	25	20	0	125	55	65
Finnish	0	0	0	310	145	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	20	10	10	170	80	90
Swedish	60	30	30	230	115	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	14,045	6,570	7,475
Bulgarian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Byelorussian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Czech	0	0	0	235	105	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Hungarian	30	15	15	1,280	620	665
Latvian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Lithuanian	0	0	0	375	205	170
Moldovan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Polish	75	55	25	3,725	1,790	1,940
Romanian	10	10	10	1,370	660	705
Russian	35	10	20	6,120	2,810	3,310
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ukrainian	60	35	25	3,015	1,335	1,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	210	115	95
Southern European origins	420	190	230	10,260	4,930	5,330
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Catalan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	420	205	220
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	1,370	665	705
Italian	275	125	145	4,800	2,410	2,385
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	375	170	205
Maltese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	15	25
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,290	520	770
Serbian	10	0	10	580	335	240
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Spanish	60	35	25	1,735	760	970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	80	20	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins	40	20	15	2,890	1,535	1,350
Basque	20	10	10	20	15	10
Jewish	15	10	10	2,655	1,410	1,240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	170	90	80
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	1,965	860	1,105
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	15	10	0	110	50	60
Dominican	10	0	0	65	45	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	925	420	505
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	375	165	215
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	190	60	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	25	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	2,410	1,160	1,245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	10	10	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	285	170	120
Chilean	0	0	0	100	45	55
Colombian	15	0	10	495	225	265
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	150	85	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	280	115	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	30	10	15	395	175	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	110	55	60
Salvadorean	10	0	10	80	45	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	45	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	275	125	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	45	75
African origins	65	35	30	2,720	1,285	1,430
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	345	165	175
Akan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	30	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	10
North African origins	20	20	0	1,170	570	595
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	765	380	390
Libyan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	210	130	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	25	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	645	290	355
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	25	60
South African	0	0	0	175	90	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins	20	0	15	620	280	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	30	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	505	250	250
Asian origins	115	55	60	77,640	36,310	41,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	19,105	9,595	9,515
Afghan	0	0	0	300	185	115
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	505	250	255
Armenian	0	0	0	710	370	340
Assyrian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	415	200	215
Georgian	0	0	0	325	160	160
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	14,165	7,035	7,130
Iraqi	0	0	0	225	110	120
Israeli	0	0	0	490	235	255
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	70	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kurd	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	575	295	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Syrian	10	0	10	240	125	115
Tajik	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tatar	0	0	0	100	45	55
Turk	0	0	0	550	245	300
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	180	105	75
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	355	165	190
South Asian origins	25	0	10	7,360	3,690	3,670
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	145	80	70
Bengali	0	0	0	135	80	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	5,685	2,910	2,775
Goan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	50	10	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	755	375	385
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Tamil	0	0	0	185	105	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	445	220	230
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	51,565	23,180	28,385
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	40	0	35
Chinese	15	15	10	30,355	13,555	16,800
Filipino	10	0	10	6,800	2,670	4,125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Japanese	15	0	10	1,290	560	730
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	12,435	6,070	6,365
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	970	420	545
Thai	10	0	10	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	710	315	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	140	70	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	140	70	70
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	25	75
Australian	0	0	0	80	20	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	49,955	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	30,330	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	19,630	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	49,960	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	27,300	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	22,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	49,960	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	630	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	14,440	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	17,910	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	8,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	49,960	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	29,530	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	5,940	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	3,910	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	3,180	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	7,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	49,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	47,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	49,955	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	43,375	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	6,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	49,960	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	7,195	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	9,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	5,140	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	6,890	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	8,300	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	7,035	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	49,955	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	47,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	49,960	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	31,565	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	16,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	49,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	3,020	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	9,645	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	8,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	9,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	7,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	5,645	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	3,560	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	49,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	25,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	23,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	15,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	30,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,814	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	599,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	844,824	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	19,625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	59.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,537	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	103,865	48,365	55,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	9,140	4,145	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	22,195	10,435	11,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	72,530	33,780	38,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	2,810	1,605	1,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	1,635	785	850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	1,175	815	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	13,300	5,515	7,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	3,685	1,655	2,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	52,730	25,010	27,720
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	32,770	14,705	18,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	3,345	1,570	1,775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	2,175	1,120	1,050
Master's degree	225	120	105	12,190	6,180	6,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	2,250	1,440	815
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	70,040	32,740	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	2,270	1,215	1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	10,250	4,890	5,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	57,525	26,635	30,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	1,670	940	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	1,015	485	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	655	455	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	9,665	4,160	5,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	2,660	1,220	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	43,535	20,310	23,220
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	26,605	11,780	14,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,645	1,245	1,400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,785	845	940
Master's degree	160	85	75	10,745	5,350	5,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,755	1,095	665
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	103,860	48,360	55,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	31,335	14,580	16,750
Education	585	120	460	3,390	565	2,825
13. Education	580	125	460	3,390	565	2,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	3,195	1,040	2,155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	285	175	105
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	2,915	860	2,050
Humanities	265	105	160	4,660	1,460	3,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	1,110	215	895
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	1,190	315	880
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	900	270	630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	235	120	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	380	255	130
54. History	15	10	10	560	245	320
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	275	40	235
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	9,815	3,780	6,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	30	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	830	305	530
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	1,025	120	900
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,525	755	770
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	115	30	85
42. Psychology	55	15	40	1,515	370	1,145
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	4,655	2,175	2,475
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	18,165	7,975	10,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	695	155	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	17,455	7,820	9,630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	4,065	1,865	2,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	1,660	645	1,015
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	830	340	495
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	120	40	80
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	1,390	840	550
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	65	0	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	5,710	3,620	2,090
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	4,040	2,810	1,230
25. Library science	0	0	0	200	25	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,390	730	660
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	55	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	12,435	9,635	2,805
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	1,135	640	495
14. Engineering	70	65	0	8,490	6,445	2,045
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	1,195	1,000	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	620	600	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	745	730	20
48. Precision production	310	300	10	240	225	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	715	360	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	450	240	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	265	115	145
Health and related fields	905	140	770	8,675	2,675	6,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	545	255	290
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	7,485	2,065	5,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	650	355	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	1,690	805	880
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	1,190	420	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	250	190	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	215	165	50
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	70,040	32,740	37,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	12,515	6,105	6,410
Education	355	55	300	2,340	410	1,930
13. Education	355	50	305	2,340	410	1,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	2,505	790	1,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	245	155	90
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	2,260	635	1,625
Humanities	175	60	115	3,540	1,070	2,470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	875	160	710
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	910	210	700
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	625	180	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	95	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	305	200	110
54. History	0	0	10	425	190	235
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	195	25	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	7,860	2,920	4,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	700	240	455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	805	80	730
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,260	590	665
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	100	30	70
42. Psychology	45	10	35	1,135	260	880
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	3,720	1,700	2,020
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	14,770	6,540	8,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	535	115	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	14,225	6,425	7,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	3,150	1,415	1,740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	1,285	465	820
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	655	275	380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	105	35	65
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,045	625	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	55	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	5,035	3,230	1,800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	3,695	2,590	1,105
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	15	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,135	570	560
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	9,740	7,345	2,400
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	930	495	435
14. Engineering	60	55	10	6,970	5,200	1,770
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	800	650	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	375	360	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	530	525	10
48. Precision production	255	250	0	125	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	585	285	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	355	175	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	225	110	115
Health and related fields	645	110	535	6,830	2,055	4,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	420	205	205
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	5,885	1,585	4,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	530	260	265
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	1,170	570	595
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	780	275	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	215	165	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	150	115	40
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	103,860	48,360	55,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	31,335	14,575	16,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	72,530	33,785	38,745
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	40,245	19,065	21,180
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	36,825	17,335	19,490
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	3,415	1,730	1,685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	32,280	14,715	17,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	2,425	1,330	1,095
Philippines	0	0	10	2,815	880	1,940
India	0	0	0	1,705	850	860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,265	680	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,740	1,675	2,060
France	65	30	35	280	130	150
Other	95	50	45	20,045	9,165	10,880
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	70,045	32,735	37,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	12,515	6,105	6,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	57,530	26,630	30,890
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	31,955	15,320	16,635
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	29,260	13,920	15,335
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	2,700	1,400	1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	25,575	11,310	14,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	1,885	1,000	885
Philippines	0	0	10	2,490	750	1,740
India	0	0	0	1,535	785	755
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	810	440	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,150	1,375	1,775
France	50	30	25	235	115	125
Other	80	35	40	15,465	6,845	8,615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	103,860	48,360	55,505
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	62,770	31,800	30,965
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	57,355	29,235	28,120
Unemployed	435	285	150	5,420	2,565	2,850
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	41,090	16,560	24,535
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	60.4	65.8	55.8
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	55.2	60.5	50.7
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	8.6	8.1	9.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	103,860	48,360	55,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	40,250	16,350	23,905
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	63,610	32,010	31,595
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	31,785	17,335	14,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	31,825	14,675	17,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	41.8	42.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	62,765	31,800	30,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	2,275	1,025	1,245
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	60,495	30,780	29,720
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	50,775	24,810	25,960
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	9,720	5,965	3,755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	62,770	31,805	30,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	2,270	1,025	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	60,495	30,775	29,720
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	7,995	4,805	3,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	12,425	4,855	7,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	8,660	6,295	2,360
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	4,135	1,360	2,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	7,640	2,530	5,110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	2,545	1,090	1,450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	12,480	5,815	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	3,050	2,890	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	230	185	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	1,340	945	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	62,770	31,805	30,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	2,275	1,025	1,250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	60,495	30,775	29,720
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	65	45	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	100	55	45
22 Utilities	10	0	0	350	225	125
23 Construction	640	580	65	2,460	2,025	435
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	3,575	2,395	1,185
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	2,305	1,440	860
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	5,885	2,680	3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	1,555	1,150	400
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	1,890	1,110	780
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	7,305	3,680	3,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	2,130	1,210	925
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	9,675	5,710	3,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	195	80	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	2,455	1,300	1,155
61 Educational services	580	170	410	4,590	1,640	2,950
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	6,105	1,680	4,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	1,005	535	475
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	3,600	1,665	1,930
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	2,840	1,010	1,830
91 Public administration	285	175	115	2,415	1,140	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	57,355	29,235	28,120
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	5,180	2,890	2,290
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	930	605	325
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	6,005	3,720	2,280
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	45,240	22,015	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	45,240	22,015	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	33,750	15,385	18,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	11,355	6,525	4,825
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	135	105	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	51,245	25,740	25,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	23,600	14,025	9,570
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	2,025	675	1,350
Public transit	15	15	0	21,780	9,275	12,505
Walked	645	315	330	3,125	1,375	1,750
Bicycle	35	35	0	210	150	65
Other method	90	55	40	500	230	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	51,245	25,740	25,505
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	5,170	2,370	2,795
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	12,255	6,330	5,925
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	16,330	8,375	7,955
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	9,615	4,810	4,805
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	7,885	3,855	4,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	51,245	25,740	25,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	1,255	805	455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	4,670	2,735	1,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	13,020	6,390	6,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	16,675	8,080	8,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	10,205	4,950	5,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	5,425	2,780	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	66,445	33,385	33,060
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	63,785	32,145	31,645
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	59,730	30,060	29,670
English	760	395	365	59,510	30,005	29,505
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	220	55	165
Non-official languages	20	15	0	4,055	2,085	1,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	4,055	2,085	1,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	0	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,090	575	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	250	100	150
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	660	400	265
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	615	365	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	610	365	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	150	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	60	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,135	565	570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,645	875	770
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,645	875	770
Cantonese	0	0	0	325	165	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,260	675	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	2,660	1,240	1,415
English and French	375	215	160	250	100	145
English and non-official language	10	0	0	2,390	1,135	1,255
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	66,445	33,385	33,060
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	57,685	29,045	28,640
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	2,045	980	1,065
French	420	220	200	815	390	425
Non-official language	0	0	0	5,815	2,930	2,885
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	5,815	2,935	2,880
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	116,260	54,845	61,415
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	91,245	42,770	48,475
Movers	1,670	840	825	25,015	12,075	12,940
Non-migrants	745	390	355	15,045	7,210	7,835
Migrants	925	450	475	9,970	4,865	5,105
Internal migrants	890	430	460	4,215	2,040	2,175
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	3,100	1,485	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,115	560	555
External migrants	30	20	10	5,755	2,820	2,935
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	112,300	52,845	59,455
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	53,360	24,615	28,745
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	58,940	28,235	30,705
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	29,490	14,060	15,425
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	29,450	14,170	15,280
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	9,885	4,895	4,985
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	7,535	3,775	3,755
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	2,355	1,125	1,230
External migrants	90	45	40	19,565	9,270	10,295