Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			North Simcoe Muskoka, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	464,406	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	439,435	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	228,256	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	182,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	55.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	8,446.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	464,410	228,600	235,810
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	72,585	37,275	35,310
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	22,055	11,345	10,710
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	24,780	12,745	12,035
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	25,745	13,185	12,560
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	301,110	149,280	151,830
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	27,375	14,055	13,320
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	27,730	14,605	13,130
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	25,790	13,180	12,610
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	25,990	12,880	13,110
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	25,995	12,690	13,305
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	28,075	13,895	14,180
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	30,940	14,990	15,945
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	38,740	18,990	19,755
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	37,305	18,100	19,210
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	33,165	15,895	17,265
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	90,720	42,045	48,670
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	29,785	14,370	15,420
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	22,500	10,890	11,610
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	15,820	7,475	8,345
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	11,480	5,255	6,225
85 years and over	500	185	310	11,130	4,060	7,070
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	7,090	2,865	4,225
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	3,180	1,015	2,170
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	750	165	580
100 years and over	5	5	5	105	15	95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	15.6	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	64.8	65.3	64.4
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	19.5	18.4	20.6
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	42.9	41.9	43.8
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	44.8	43.5	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	182,640	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	136,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,940	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	39,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	5,230	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	6,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	15,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	630	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	182,635	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	43,480	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	69,130	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	28,990	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	26,385	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	14,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	454,515	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	391,825	191,325	200,500
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	233,800	117,070	116,730
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	190,650	95,565	95,085
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	43,150	21,505	21,645
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	158,025	74,260	83,775
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	95,150	52,485	42,660
Separated	170	90	75	13,720	6,170	7,550
Divorced	1,015	530	480	25,065	10,280	14,785
Widowed	920	210	710	24,090	5,320	18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	137,080	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	73,985	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	28,430	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	24,870	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	137,080	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	114,665	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	93,110	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	21,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	22,415	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	17,315	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	5,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	114,665	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	60,515	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	54,155	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	21,720	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	23,140	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	9,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	22,415	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	13,470	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	6,710	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	69,735	33,010	36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	182,635	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	128,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	56,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	71,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	4,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	49,820	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	43,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	6,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	458,710	225,770	232,950
English only	625	305	315	425,200	211,240	213,960
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	350	170	175
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	31,725	13,740	17,990
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,440	615	825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	458,715	225,765	232,950
English	1,945	970	975	446,845	220,270	226,575
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	9,775	4,600	5,180
English and French	75	40	40	710	315	395
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,380	580	800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	10,130	4,755	5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	458,715	225,765	232,950
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	453,845	223,510	230,335
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	417,305	205,920	211,385
English	1,850	930	920	406,805	200,975	205,825
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	10,500	4,940	5,560
Non-official languages	195	90	95	36,535	17,590	18,950
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	290	135	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	235	110	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	105	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	36,255	17,455	18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	875	470	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	860	465	395
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	15	5	10	445	260	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	610	280	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	110	50	60
Vietnamese	5	5	0	495	220	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,325	425	900
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	25	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,105	355	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tamil	0	0	0	225	110	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	27,885	13,700	14,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	7,455	3,525	3,930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Slavic languages	10	5	10	7,025	3,320	3,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Croatian	0	0	5	385	200	180
Czech	0	5	0	420	195	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Polish	5	0	5	2,870	1,345	1,520
Russian	0	0	0	1,490	705	790
Serbian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	100	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	770	345	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	7,970	3,750	4,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	235	105	130
Dutch	10	0	10	2,230	1,120	1,110
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	55	20	30	5,145	2,365	2,780
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	5	0	0	105	35	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	5	5	660	350	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,725	1,450	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,140	1,150	995
Bengali	0	0	0	105	55	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	430	230	200
Hindi	0	0	0	290	160	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	610	345	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	610	310	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	565	290	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	520	265	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	8,920	4,560	4,360
Catalan	5	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	3,845	2,135	1,710
Portuguese	10	5	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Romanian	5	5	5	350	160	190
Spanish	35	15	25	2,575	1,180	1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	660	305	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	175	100	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	45	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	2,310	1,075	1,235
Chinese languages	5	5	0	2,280	1,065	1,215
Cantonese	5	0	0	685	315	370
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	0	5	5	1,385	650	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	65
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	125	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	105	60	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	1,510	685	825
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Finnish	0	0	0	410	165	245
Hungarian	0	0	0	910	430	480
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	205	100	105	4,875	2,255	2,615
English and French	185	90	95	1,475	620	855
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,185	1,535	1,650
French and non-official language	15	5	10	100	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	458,715	225,770	232,945
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	450,735	221,965	228,770
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	438,875	216,200	222,670
English	1,855	930	925	435,410	214,575	220,835
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	3,465	1,625	1,840
Non-official languages	75	35	40	11,860	5,765	6,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	11,790	5,730	6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	330	160	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	320	155	165
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	5	0	0	180	85	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	350	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	45	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	380	170	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	8,080	3,950	4,130
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,650	1,310	1,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,580	1,275	1,300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	0	0	0	1,030	505	520
Russian	0	0	0	955	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	1,095	505	595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	885	405	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,530	800	730
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,205	635	570
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	335	175	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	290	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	2,585	1,230	1,350
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	780	370	415
Portuguese	10	5	5	585	285	295
Romanian	0	0	5	130	65	65
Spanish	25	10	10	1,080	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	465	215	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,405	685	715
Chinese languages	0	5	0	1,390	680	710
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	185	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	925	455	475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	7,980	3,800	4,175
English and French	185	85	100	845	380	465
English and non-official language	10	5	5	6,975	3,340	3,635
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	130	65	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	458,715	225,765	232,945
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	431,925	213,450	218,480
English	1,040	540	505	6,950	3,345	3,605
French	505	245	265	6,535	2,860	3,670
Non-official language	75	45	30	12,945	5,955	6,995
Aboriginal	0	5	0	435	200	230
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	12,510	5,750	6,760
English and French	15	5	5	30	15	20
English and non-official language	15	5	5	120	60	60
French and non-official language	5	0	0	200	80	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	382,120	186,370	195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	369,140	180,170	188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	33,340	40,700	27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	369,280	180,185	189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	30,330	36,290	25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	332,635	165,325	167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	30,986	39,111	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	268,990	120,825	148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	6,748	5,829	7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	270,080	139,500	130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	31,411	38,209	26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	369,010	180,155	188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	44,902	53,189	36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	369,160	180,170	188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	37,521	43,504	31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	332,450	165,355	167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	43,188	52,230	34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	268,885	120,580	148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	8,225	7,845	8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	270,075	139,405	130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	42,016	49,363	34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	130,165	73,850	56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	51,191	57,342	44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	60,644	67,733	51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	86.6	90.0	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	69.0	72.5	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	13.4	10.0	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	382,120	186,365	195,755
Without total income	360	180	185	12,980	6,200	6,780
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	369,145	180,170	188,980
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	49,570	21,230	28,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	64,815	25,430	39,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	54,940	22,720	32,220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	43,695	19,360	24,335
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	37,685	18,390	19,295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	29,325	16,030	13,300
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	22,685	13,480	9,205
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	16,820	10,525	6,295
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	12,820	8,145	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	10,770	6,365	4,410
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	26,015	18,490	7,525
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	18,325	12,695	5,630
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	7,690	5,805	1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	382,120	186,365	195,750
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	12,840	6,185	6,655
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	369,285	180,185	189,100
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	51,565	21,690	29,875
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	68,060	26,870	41,195
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	63,210	26,585	36,630
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	51,610	23,910	27,700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	42,230	22,215	20,020
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	30,005	17,855	12,150
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	21,140	13,300	7,840
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	15,055	9,275	5,775
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	26,405	18,485	7,910
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	9,765	6,305	3,460
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	5,105	3,615	1,500
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	11,530	8,570	2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	382,120	186,370	195,755
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	112,040	46,865	65,175
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	270,080	139,500	130,580
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	70.7	74.9	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	40,495	20,020	20,480
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	22,740	9,810	12,925
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	36,910	15,950	20,955
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	30,620	13,645	16,980
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	28,110	12,540	15,570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	24,895	12,490	12,405
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	20,215	11,385	8,830
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	15,435	9,520	5,910
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	12,265	7,840	4,420
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	38,405	26,305	12,100
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	9,815	6,370	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	9,350	5,340	4,010
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	19,240	14,600	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	182,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	73,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	64,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	43,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	35,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	32,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	139,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	86,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	76,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	90,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	75,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	43,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	47,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	39,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	139,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	104,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	87,108	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	4,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	5,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	7,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	6,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	8,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	7,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	7,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	14,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	13,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	13,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	11,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	10,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	59,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	20,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	13,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	14,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	4,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	6,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	8,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	7,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	8,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	9,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	9,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	9,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	17,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	16,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	15,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	12,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	43,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	19,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	10,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	13,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	134,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	86,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	75,707	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	55,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	77,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	68,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	54,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	112,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	96,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	20,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	52,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	134,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	103,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	86,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	96,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	80,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	126,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	105,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	20,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	61,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	54,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	60,030	28,980	31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	31,800	34,540	29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	29,084	31,038	27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	59,820	28,765	31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	43,119	45,239	41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	36,245	37,466	35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,515	223,545	230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	221,895	105,900	115,995
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	38,130	18,460	19,675
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	43,340	19,530	23,815
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	45,815	21,745	24,075
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	46,710	22,540	24,175
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	47,885	23,625	24,260
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	232,620	117,640	114,985
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	48,300	23,980	24,320
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	49,325	24,890	24,435
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	49,095	24,925	24,175
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	47,550	24,125	23,425
In the top decile	375	195	180	38,350	19,720	18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	452,780	222,670	230,115
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	87,955	45,150	42,805
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	26,560	13,685	12,870
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	279,830	137,310	142,515
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	85,000	40,210	44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	55,170	25,550	29,620
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	14,000	7,265	6,735
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	4,620	2,415	2,205
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	32,675	15,065	17,610
65 years and over	710	315	395	8,490	3,220	5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	17.4	17.6	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	11.7	11.0	12.4
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	10.0	8.0	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	25,290	12,525	12,765
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	5,595	2,870	2,720
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	1,795	930	865
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	18,365	9,060	9,295
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,335	585	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	6.8	6.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	6.6	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,965
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	453,185	223,000	230,190
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	452,810	222,850	229,955
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	31,620	13,230	18,385
Non-official languages	520	265	255	48,085	23,040	25,045
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	955	425	535
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	835	385	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	820	380	440
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	47,130	22,615	24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,405	745	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	1,390	735	650
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	10	0	710	395	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	330	180	155
Maltese	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	730	350	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	165	60	105
Vietnamese	0	10	0	585	290	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,840	630	1,215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	20	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,695	565	1,125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	225	115	105
Tamil	0	0	0	270	115	155
Telugu	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	36,090	17,575	18,510
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	8,755	4,130	4,630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	570	275	295
Latvian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Slavic languages	15	10	10	8,275	3,910	4,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Croatian	10	0	0	645	330	310
Czech	0	0	0	515	235	280
Macedonian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Polish	10	10	0	3,460	1,585	1,870
Russian	0	0	0	2,015	945	1,070
Serbian	0	0	0	320	175	145
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	90	35	50
Slovak	0	0	0	250	105	145
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Ukrainian	0	0	0	995	485	515
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	0
Germanic languages	90	45	40	9,925	4,695	5,235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	195	90	110
Danish	0	0	0	290	140	150
Dutch	15	0	10	2,655	1,240	1,415
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	75	45	35	6,685	3,220	3,460
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Swedish	0	10	0	215	75	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,350	1,790	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,515	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	295	240
Hindi	0	0	0	1,040	560	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	925	530	395
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	825	435	390
Iranian languages	0	0	0	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	250	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	13,960	6,870	7,090
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	5,540	2,965	2,575
Portuguese	30	10	15	2,945	1,500	1,440
Romanian	15	10	10	420	185	240
Spanish	280	140	145	5,585	2,465	3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Japanese	15	0	0	335	165	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	820	350	470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	520	280	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	130	60	70
Swahili	0	0	0	160	90	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	835	275	560
American Sign Language	0	0	0	400	115	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	435	160	270
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,385	1,430
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,775	1,370	1,405
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,005	500	505
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,805	895	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,840	905	930
Estonian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Finnish	0	0	0	425	145	280
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,175	650	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	443,595	218,410	225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	87,765	45,195	42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	355,835	173,220	182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	10,985	5,205	5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	402,360	198,655	203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	50,770	24,195	26,575
Before 1981	240	105	135	28,160	13,585	14,575
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	5,965	2,890	3,075
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	6,455	3,075	3,375
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	7,125	3,305	3,820
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	3,820	1,760	2,060
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	3,305	1,540	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	3,065	1,335	1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	1,445	765	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	50,770	24,195	26,575
Under 5 years	115	55	65	7,175	3,540	3,640
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	11,495	5,835	5,660
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	12,900	5,930	6,970
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	16,760	7,815	8,945
45 years and over	35	10	30	2,445	1,075	1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	50,770	24,190	26,575
Americas	240	95	145	7,610	3,410	4,200
Brazil	0	0	0	270	120	155
Colombia	0	0	10	285	110	175
El Salvador	10	0	10	245	105	135
Guyana	0	0	0	545	230	315
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	980	440	540
Mexico	10	10	10	205	90	120
Peru	0	0	0	130	65	65
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	515	270	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	2,690	1,110	1,585
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,685	840	845
Europe	285	120	165	32,620	15,835	16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	95	85
Croatia	10	0	10	395	185	205
France	105	35	70	270	140	125
Germany	15	0	15	3,535	1,760	1,770
Greece	0	0	0	355	200	150
Hungary	0	0	0	630	340	290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	555	290	270
Italy	10	0	0	2,575	1,460	1,115
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,295	1,145	1,145
Poland	0	0	0	2,175	985	1,190
Portugal	0	0	0	1,520	745	780
Romania	15	15	0	445	185	260
Russian Federation	10	0	0	655	315	345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	125	110
Ukraine	0	0	0	620	295	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	12,880	6,025	6,860
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	3,300	1,545	1,755
Africa	40	25	10	1,600	820	785
Algeria	15	0	10	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	105	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	145	80	65
Morocco	0	10	0	55	35	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	655	320	335
Asia	30	15	15	8,590	3,950	4,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,475	655	820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	205	120	85
India	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	360	195	165
Iraq	0	0	0	180	85	95
Japan	0	0	10	95	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	585	265	320
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	80	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	580	295	285
Philippines	0	0	10	1,530	520	1,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	145	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Viet Nam	10	10	10	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,100	520	575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	350	180	170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	3,065	1,330	1,730
Americas	15	15	0	565	240	320
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	235	90	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	115	50	70
Europe	15	10	10	860	410	450
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	315	155	165
Africa	10	10	0	150	55	90
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	25	40
Asia	0	0	0	1,450	600	855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	100	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	300	155	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Philippines	0	0	0	390	155	230
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	25	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	54,175	25,990	28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	80,420	39,695	40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	319,990	157,930	162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	23,435	11,005	12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	10,760	5,345	5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	4,245	2,815	1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	6,510	2,530	3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	9,070	3,735	5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	3,355	1,785	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	250	140	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	22,585	11,030	11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	21,830	10,685	11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	10,515	5,035	5,480
Métis	175	95	80	11,190	5,580	5,610
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	345	155	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	432,000	212,580	219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	7,525	3,605	3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	447,055	220,010	227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	4,510	2,245	2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	4,425	2,200	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	2,985	1,455	1,535
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	1,390	710	675
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	25,595	12,200	13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	24,880	11,880	13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	14,490	6,870	7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	10,205	4,935	5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	185	70	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	715	325	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	295	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	424,475	209,175	215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	25,025	12,180	12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	4,800	2,570	2,230
Chinese	0	0	0	3,395	1,610	1,780
Black	45	20	30	6,015	3,070	2,945
Filipino	15	10	10	2,490	910	1,580
Latin American	20	0	25	2,645	1,280	1,365
Arab	0	0	0	665	350	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	1,135	560	575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	560	250	310
Korean	0	0	0	900	400	500
Japanese	10	0	10	505	250	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	925	430	495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	985	495	490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	429,560	211,435	218,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	454,580	223,615	230,970
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	30,105	14,445	15,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	18,255	8,690	9,565
Inuit	10	0	0	295	135	160
Métis	110	45	60	12,360	5,990	6,370
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	164,315	80,975	83,345
Acadian	40	20	20	600	290	310
American	220	95	120	5,305	2,675	2,625
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	160,210	79,045	81,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	715	315	400
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Québécois	365	215	150	160	85	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	354,375	173,325	181,050
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	265,890	129,015	136,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	40	15	20
English	1,035	475	565	163,705	78,885	84,820
Irish	1,165	505	665	110,500	52,090	58,405
Manx	0	0	0	170	60	105
Scottish	580	290	285	117,215	56,470	60,745
Welsh	65	25	45	10,235	4,680	5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	15,455	7,395	8,060
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	59,365	27,770	31,595
Alsatian	0	10	0	50	15	35
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	15	15	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	59,305	27,750	31,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	77,650	38,085	39,570
Austrian	55	15	45	3,250	1,710	1,540
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belgian	95	45	45	1,515	665	855
Dutch	135	75	60	24,770	12,240	12,530
Flemish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	85	40	50
German	285	160	120	51,285	24,905	26,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	30	10
Swiss	145	75	65	2,365	1,165	1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	12,330	5,820	6,510
Danish	25	20	0	2,895	1,350	1,545
Finnish	0	0	0	3,350	1,660	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	635	290	345
Norwegian	20	10	10	2,845	1,285	1,560
Swedish	60	30	30	2,920	1,360	1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	585	275	305
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	41,885	20,185	21,695
Bulgarian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Byelorussian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Czech	0	0	0	1,505	770	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	510	230	280
Estonian	0	0	0	710	325	385
Hungarian	30	15	15	5,130	2,585	2,540
Latvian	0	0	0	905	425	480
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,210	630	575
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Polish	75	55	25	16,205	7,720	8,490
Romanian	10	10	10	1,640	740	900
Russian	35	10	20	4,590	2,170	2,415
Slovak	0	0	0	1,015	550	460
Ukrainian	60	35	25	13,955	6,625	7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	155	70	85
Southern European origins	420	190	230	43,365	22,280	21,085
Albanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Catalan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	1,585	800	785
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	40	0
Greek	40	15	20	2,840	1,460	1,375
Italian	275	125	145	26,360	13,895	12,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	875	450	420
Maltese	0	0	0	1,450	735	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	6,535	3,300	3,235
Serbian	10	0	10	575	300	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovenian	0	0	0	865	440	425
Spanish	60	35	25	3,785	1,755	2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	790	295	500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	40	20	15	1,975	940	1,040
Basque	20	10	10	65	25	40
Jewish	15	10	10	1,010	500	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	820	385	435
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	6,400	3,220	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Barbadian	0	0	0	500	270	235
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	15	10	0	190	90	100
Dominican	10	0	0	120	90	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,615	1,845	1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	645	310	330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	4,730	2,280	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	360	180	180
Belizean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bolivian	25	10	25	20	10	15
Brazilian	15	10	0	360	185	180
Chilean	0	0	0	265	120	145
Colombian	15	0	10	455	195	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	445	220	225
Guatemalan	0	0	0	200	105	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	930	435	490
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexican	30	10	15	560	250	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	310	170	140
Salvadorean	10	0	10	330	150	185
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	70	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	50	45
African origins	65	35	30	3,430	1,705	1,725
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	445	265	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	80	55
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	20	20	0	545	300	240
Algerian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	325	170	155
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	90	65	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	985	455	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	0	535	230	305
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	165	70	95
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,465	685	780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	245	125	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,225	565	660
Asian origins	115	55	60	18,095	8,700	9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	3,400	1,635	1,765
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	200	120	85
Armenian	0	0	0	325	180	145
Assyrian	10	0	10	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	605	295	310
Iraqi	0	0	0	185	80	105
Israeli	0	0	0	210	95	115
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	870	375	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	10	0	10	210	95	120
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turk	0	0	0	320	180	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	70
South Asian origins	25	0	10	5,270	2,800	2,470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	3,755	1,990	1,770
Goan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	645	340	300
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	115	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	140	180
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	170	100	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	9,590	4,345	5,245
Burmese	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	230	100	125
Chinese	15	15	10	4,315	2,050	2,260
Filipino	10	0	10	2,740	1,070	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Japanese	15	0	10	685	320	370
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	940	425	510
Laotian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Thai	10	0	10	70	40	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	780	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	10	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	835	460	375
Australian	0	0	0	480	265	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	245	140	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	143,275	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	39,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	12,515	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	170,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	182,610	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	375	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	12,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	37,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	75,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	56,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	26,665	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	30,710	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	28,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	67,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	181,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	177,285	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	35,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	44,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	27,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	30,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	19,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	15,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	10,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	171,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	11,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	101,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	76,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	20,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	28,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	38,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	39,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	30,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	16,830	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	5,790	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	180,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	133,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	46,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	41,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	141,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	348,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	400,747	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	39,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,106	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	382,085	186,465	195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	71,815	37,950	33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	117,035	57,425	59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	193,230	91,085	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	30,895	22,895	8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	14,315	9,115	5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	16,585	13,780	2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	95,275	39,415	55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	6,555	2,950	3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	60,505	25,820	34,685
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	43,830	17,885	25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	4,710	1,990	2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	1,835	1,185	650
Master's degree	225	120	105	9,095	4,145	4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	1,035	605	425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	242,835	117,820	125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	28,440	16,415	12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	71,980	36,440	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	142,415	64,970	77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	20,685	15,305	5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	9,685	6,200	3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	11,005	9,110	1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	72,700	30,070	42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	4,075	1,895	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	44,960	17,700	27,260
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	32,880	12,665	20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	3,380	1,235	2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,350	770	580
Master's degree	160	85	75	6,645	2,650	3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	705	375	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	382,085	186,460	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	188,855	95,375	93,475
Education	585	120	460	12,675	3,260	9,420
13. Education	580	125	460	12,680	3,260	9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	7,285	3,000	4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,270	960	315
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	6,010	2,045	3,970
Humanities	265	105	160	8,510	3,290	5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	535	95	440
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	2,235	640	1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	2,100	785	1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	620	315	300
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	1,000	595	400
54. History	15	10	10	1,600	810	795
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	385	40	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	23,025	6,565	16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,860	690	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	5,480	390	5,095
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	3,765	965	2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	465	70	400
42. Psychology	55	15	40	4,020	990	3,030
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	7,175	3,395	3,780
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	35,405	12,775	22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	90	10	80
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	3,590	585	3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	31,720	12,175	19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	4,735	2,395	2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	2,065	930	1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	1,180	575	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	75	10	70
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	1,075	775	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	335	105	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	4,725	2,835	1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	3,620	2,365	1,255
25. Library science	0	0	0	360	35	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	650	360	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	75	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	41,180	38,830	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	1,250	865	385
14. Engineering	70	65	0	4,440	3,920	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	9,160	8,385	770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	9,785	9,605	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	10,555	10,315	245
48. Precision production	310	300	10	5,990	5,740	245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	4,195	2,785	1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	2,220	1,420	795
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	1,980	1,360	620
Health and related fields	905	140	770	34,945	6,240	28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	3,440	1,620	1,820
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	31,100	4,350	26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	400	270	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	16,490	9,100	7,390
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	7,365	1,870	5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	140	30
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	5,935	4,300	1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	2,980	2,755	220
Other	0	0	0	65	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	65	10	60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	242,835	117,820	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	100,420	52,855	47,570
Education	355	55	300	8,470	2,015	6,460
13. Education	355	50	305	8,475	2,010	6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	5,315	2,100	3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	850	640	215
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	4,470	1,460	3,005
Humanities	175	60	115	5,670	2,130	3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	360	45	315
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,560	400	1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	1,390	560	830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	215	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	605	340	265
54. History	0	0	10	1,070	545	525
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	270	15	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	17,955	4,605	13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	55	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	1,525	545	980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	4,460	280	4,180
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	3,190	640	2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	365	45	325
42. Psychology	45	10	35	3,000	680	2,325
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	5,220	2,370	2,845
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	26,050	8,980	17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	60	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	2,815	410	2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	23,175	8,560	14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	3,545	1,675	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	1,590	680	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	895	415	480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	10	55
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	720	480	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	270	85	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	3,755	2,290	1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	3,015	1,985	1,035
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	15	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	450	230	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	29,435	27,450	1,985
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	1,005	675	335
14. Engineering	60	55	10	3,040	2,580	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	6,675	6,050	625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	6,885	6,725	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	7,555	7,340	215
48. Precision production	255	250	0	4,280	4,090	190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	3,140	2,015	1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	1,585	990	600
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	1,550	1,025	525
Health and related fields	645	110	535	26,095	4,605	21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	2,660	1,180	1,475
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	23,130	3,240	19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	310	185	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	12,925	7,105	5,820
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	5,625	1,435	4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	95	25
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	4,875	3,450	1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	2,275	2,105	170
Other	0	0	0	50	10	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	0	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	382,080	186,465	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	188,855	95,380	93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	193,225	91,080	102,145
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	176,545	82,620	93,925
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	166,565	77,920	88,650
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	9,980	4,700	5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	16,680	8,460	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	3,760	1,950	1,810
Philippines	0	0	10	840	205	640
India	0	0	0	700	355	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,390	1,915	1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	495	220	270
France	65	30	35	100	50	50
Other	95	50	45	7,405	3,770	3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	242,835	117,815	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	100,420	52,855	47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	142,415	64,965	77,450
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	131,805	60,000	71,810
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	124,320	56,405	67,915
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	7,490	3,595	3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	10,605	4,970	5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	2,615	1,295	1,320
Philippines	0	0	10	715	165	550
India	0	0	0	560	265	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,500	830	670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	455	205	255
France	50	30	25	75	35	45
Other	80	35	40	4,685	2,170	2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	382,080	186,465	195,620
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	244,445	127,190	117,255
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	227,065	118,110	108,960
Unemployed	435	285	150	17,380	9,085	8,295
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	137,635	59,270	78,360
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	64.0	68.2	59.9
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	59.4	63.3	55.7
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	7.1	7.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	382,085	186,465	195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	126,440	53,890	72,550
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	255,645	132,570	123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	134,030	76,375	57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	121,610	56,200	65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	42.9	43.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	244,450	127,190	117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	4,540	2,180	2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	239,910	125,010	114,895
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	208,195	104,970	103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	31,715	20,040	11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	244,450	127,190	117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	4,540	2,180	2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	239,910	125,015	114,895
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	26,585	16,540	10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	31,100	8,020	23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	11,030	9,035	1,995
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	16,920	2,930	13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	28,060	9,580	18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	5,965	2,435	3,535
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	60,355	23,375	36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	42,700	40,020	2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	4,885	3,835	1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	12,295	9,245	3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	244,450	127,190	117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	4,540	2,175	2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	239,905	125,010	114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	3,185	2,175	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	820	745	75
22 Utilities	10	0	0	2,060	1,615	450
23 Construction	640	580	65	24,425	21,790	2,635
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	23,105	17,470	5,630
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	8,215	5,890	2,325
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	31,325	13,990	17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	9,975	7,300	2,675
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	4,040	2,085	1,950
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	6,025	2,285	3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	4,995	2,605	2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	12,430	6,055	6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	175	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	12,700	7,175	5,520
61 Educational services	580	170	410	15,750	4,320	11,425
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	27,865	4,220	23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	7,385	3,860	3,525
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	19,120	7,130	11,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	9,980	4,820	5,160
91 Public administration	285	175	115	16,335	9,380	6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	227,065	118,105	108,960
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	17,810	8,590	9,215
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	745	445	300
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	31,280	23,705	7,575
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	177,230	85,365	91,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	177,225	85,360	91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	77,335	32,910	44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	65,360	31,510	33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	33,830	20,510	13,320
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	705	435	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	208,510	109,065	99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	175,915	94,150	81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	14,530	6,970	7,565
Public transit	15	15	0	5,685	2,175	3,505
Walked	645	315	330	9,015	3,915	5,100
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,165	805	360
Other method	90	55	40	2,205	1,055	1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	208,510	109,070	99,440
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	67,440	29,730	37,710
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	64,565	30,580	33,990
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	31,410	17,580	13,830
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	16,440	10,540	5,905
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	28,645	20,640	8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	208,515	109,070	99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	20,095	14,540	5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	36,870	23,695	13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	53,185	28,090	25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	42,610	15,880	26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	20,635	7,670	12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	35,110	19,195	15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	262,855	136,025	126,835
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	261,480	135,425	126,055
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	260,765	135,050	125,715
English	760	395	365	259,375	134,720	124,650
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	1,390	325	1,065
Non-official languages	20	15	0	715	380	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	710	375	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	345	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	100	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	80	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	130	85	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	210	125	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	125	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	1,375	605	775
English and French	375	215	160	830	320	515
English and non-official language	10	0	0	525	265	255
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	262,860	136,030	126,835
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	255,305	132,495	122,810
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	1,115	380	735
French	420	220	200	4,310	2,000	2,305
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,025	1,095	930
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,880	1,035	845
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	20	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	450,295	221,610	228,680
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	391,170	192,820	198,350
Movers	1,670	840	825	59,125	28,795	30,330
Non-migrants	745	390	355	25,915	12,445	13,470
Migrants	925	450	475	33,210	16,355	16,860
Internal migrants	890	430	460	31,665	15,635	16,025
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	29,360	14,430	14,935
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,305	1,210	1,095
External migrants	30	20	10	1,550	715	835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	432,395	212,645	219,750
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	265,400	131,245	134,155
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	167,000	81,400	85,595
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	72,425	35,065	37,360
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	94,570	46,340	48,230
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	90,095	44,220	45,880
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	83,850	40,980	42,870
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	6,245	3,235	3,010
External migrants	90	45	40	4,475	2,120	2,360