Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Kingston--Pembroke Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	456,937	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	453,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	224,734	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	191,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	21.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	21,230.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	456,940	224,590	232,345
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	68,910	35,375	33,535
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	22,335	11,455	10,880
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	23,660	12,115	11,545
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	22,920	11,810	11,110
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	291,350	144,725	146,620
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	24,605	12,580	12,030
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	27,050	13,875	13,175
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	27,080	13,920	13,165
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	26,625	13,545	13,080
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	25,125	12,490	12,640
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	25,050	12,345	12,705
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	28,005	13,845	14,160
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	36,495	17,965	18,530
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	37,030	17,750	19,275
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	34,275	16,410	17,860
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	96,675	44,485	52,185
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	31,735	15,405	16,325
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	23,260	11,315	11,950
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	16,845	7,980	8,870
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	12,310	5,375	6,930
85 years and over	500	185	310	12,525	4,415	8,110
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	7,750	3,060	4,690
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	3,670	1,100	2,565
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	980	230	755
100 years and over	5	5	5	115	20	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	15.1	15.8	14.4
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	63.8	64.4	63.1
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	21.2	19.8	22.5
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.7	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	43.7	42.6	44.7
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	45.7	44.3	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	134,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,315	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	44,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	8,630	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	8,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	4,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	22,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	53,640	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	75,480	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	27,920	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	22,945	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	11,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	444,990	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	388,025	189,210	198,810
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	231,910	116,360	115,545
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	188,325	94,670	93,655
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	43,585	21,695	21,890
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	156,120	72,850	83,265
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	91,670	50,420	41,250
Separated	170	90	75	12,685	5,800	6,885
Divorced	1,015	530	480	24,980	10,615	14,360
Widowed	920	210	710	26,785	6,015	20,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	133,745	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	77,300	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	26,345	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	21,335	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	8,770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	133,745	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	113,485	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	91,705	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	21,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	20,255	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	15,600	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	113,490	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	64,460	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	49,025	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	20,810	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	19,890	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	8,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	20,260	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	12,835	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	5,530	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	79,065	36,980	42,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	128,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	62,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	66,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	2,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	60,950	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	53,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	7,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	448,880	220,350	228,540
English only	625	305	315	403,215	199,415	203,805
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	760	335	425
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	43,635	20,040	23,600
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,270	565	710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	448,880	220,350	228,540
English	1,945	970	975	433,130	212,655	220,475
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	13,615	6,685	6,925
English and French	75	40	40	945	485	460
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,195	525	675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	14,085	6,930	7,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	3.1	3.1	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	448,885	220,345	228,535
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	444,790	218,395	226,395
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	418,310	205,845	212,470
English	1,850	930	920	404,380	199,015	205,370
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	13,930	6,835	7,095
Non-official languages	195	90	95	26,480	12,550	13,925
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	26,365	12,495	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	1,220	640	580
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,190	625	565
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	15	5	10	1,070	560	505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	425	200	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	5	5	0	355	165	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	925	285	640
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	715	220	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	435	225	205
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	75	75
Tamil	0	0	0	210	115	95
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	18,285	8,775	9,510
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,510	1,635	1,880
Baltic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Latvian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages	10	5	10	3,380	1,570	1,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Croatian	0	0	5	115	60	55
Czech	0	5	0	260	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Polish	5	0	5	1,705	790	915
Russian	0	0	0	490	220	265
Serbian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	160	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	6,420	2,930	3,490
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	20
Danish	0	0	0	205	90	110
Dutch	10	0	10	2,300	1,110	1,190
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	40
German	55	20	30	3,625	1,600	2,025
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Swedish	5	0	0	75	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	5	5	5	655	345	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,375	1,240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,050	1,090	960
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	415	220	200
Hindi	0	0	0	290	165	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	410	210	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	500	275	225
Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	280	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	505	255	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	4,955	2,435	2,520
Catalan	5	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,105	580	525
Portuguese	10	5	0	2,090	1,020	1,070
Romanian	5	5	5	180	80	100
Spanish	35	15	25	1,560	740	820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	175	50	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	5	740	335	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	195	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	70	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	2,780	1,295	1,485
Chinese languages	5	5	0	2,680	1,245	1,435
Cantonese	5	0	0	790	370	420
Hakka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	1,615	740	870
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	125	75	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	105	65	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	715	340	375
Estonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Finnish	0	0	0	210	85	125
Hungarian	0	0	0	425	210	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	205	100	105	4,095	1,950	2,140
English and French	185	90	95	1,730	825	900
English and non-official language	5	5	0	2,105	1,010	1,095
French and non-official language	15	5	10	165	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	448,885	220,350	228,535
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	443,030	217,585	225,445
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	434,010	213,295	220,710
English	1,855	930	925	428,145	210,345	217,800
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	5,860	2,950	2,915
Non-official languages	75	35	40	9,025	4,285	4,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	8,975	4,270	4,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	575	275	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	575	275	295
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	550	265	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	235	100	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	195	100	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	5,120	2,440	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	840	400	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	820	390	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Russian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	950	425	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	150	65	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	750	340	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	275	125	145
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,300	640	660
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	985	480	505
Bengali	0	0	0	135	70	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	215	100	115
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	225	105	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	290	145	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,740	825	905
Catalan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	230	100	130
Portuguese	10	5	5	775	355	415
Romanian	0	0	5	55	25	30
Spanish	25	10	10	670	335	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	465	220	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	60	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,595	750	845
Chinese languages	0	5	0	1,550	730	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	185	210
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,050	505	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	115	5,855	2,765	3,085
English and French	185	85	100	1,175	605	575
English and non-official language	10	5	5	4,455	2,065	2,385
French and non-official language	20	10	10	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	160	75	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	448,885	220,345	228,540
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	423,810	208,715	215,095
English	1,040	540	505	6,950	3,390	3,560
French	505	245	265	8,270	3,670	4,595
Non-official language	75	45	30	9,370	4,365	5,005
Aboriginal	0	5	0	295	130	165
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	9,075	4,235	4,840
English and French	15	5	5	105	45	55
English and non-official language	15	5	5	105	50	55
French and non-official language	5	0	0	275	110	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	362,960	176,810	186,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	33,252	40,281	27,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	363,125	176,815	186,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	30,311	36,111	25,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	320,880	159,150	161,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	31,156	38,731	24,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	270,045	122,645	147,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	7,944	7,987	7,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	254,435	131,265	123,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	30,778	36,540	26,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	376,225	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	363,015	176,780	186,235
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	42,916	49,826	36,357
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	363,160	176,790	186,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	36,434	41,710	31,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	321,425	159,325	162,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	41,108	48,705	33,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	269,575	122,125	147,445
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	8,777	8,583	8,938
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	254,435	130,995	123,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	39,563	45,153	33,632
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	120,850	67,840	53,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	51,064	56,341	45,780
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	57,715	62,529	51,554
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	84.7	88.0	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	64.8	67.4	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	15.3	12.0	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	376,230	183,015	193,210
Without total income	360	180	185	13,270	6,205	7,060
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	362,960	176,810	186,150
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.5	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	46,165	19,295	26,870
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	66,575	26,260	40,315
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	53,950	22,390	31,555
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	43,575	19,880	23,695
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	37,990	18,900	19,090
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	29,775	16,260	13,515
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	24,545	15,130	9,415
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	17,295	10,980	6,315
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	12,545	7,830	4,715
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	9,490	5,520	3,970
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	21,060	14,360	6,695
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	15,360	10,290	5,070
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	5,700	4,070	1,630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	376,225	183,020	193,210
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	13,105	6,200	6,910
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	363,125	176,815	186,305
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	48,335	19,705	28,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	69,445	27,470	41,980
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	62,055	26,370	35,680
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	51,545	24,425	27,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	42,395	22,380	20,015
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	32,315	19,740	12,580
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	21,215	13,510	7,705
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	14,065	8,440	5,630
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	21,750	14,780	6,970
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	8,170	5,125	3,045
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	4,425	3,100	1,325
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	9,150	6,560	2,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	376,225	183,015	193,210
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	121,790	51,750	70,040
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	254,440	131,265	123,170
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	67.6	71.7	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	41,620	21,080	20,540
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	21,325	9,225	12,100
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	33,420	14,360	19,065
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	28,660	12,885	15,775
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	26,160	12,085	14,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	23,880	11,910	11,965
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	19,355	10,695	8,660
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	16,790	10,825	5,965
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	12,090	7,925	4,170
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	31,135	20,275	10,855
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	9,430	5,795	3,635
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	7,495	4,300	3,200
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	14,215	10,185	4,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	66,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	58,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	53,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	33,350	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	30,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	138,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	81,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	72,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	81,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	68,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	53,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	43,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	36,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	138,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	95,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	81,372	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	191,875	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	2,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	5,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	7,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	9,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	8,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	8,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	8,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	8,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	8,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	16,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	15,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	14,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	12,535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	10,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	53,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	20,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	12,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	12,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	2,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	6,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	7,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	10,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	9,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	10,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	10,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	10,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	9,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	19,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	17,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	15,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	13,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	10,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	37,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	17,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	9,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	9,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	132,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	81,823	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	72,125	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	60,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	75,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	66,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	49,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	105,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	48,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	45,687	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	132,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	96,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	81,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	60,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	89,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	75,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	49,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	119,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	100,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	18,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	57,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	51,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	71,070	33,590	37,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	29,742	31,621	28,554
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	27,540	28,928	26,657
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	70,580	33,350	37,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	39,662	41,662	37,872
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	34,090	35,380	32,935
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,320	226,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	231,750	110,655	121,095
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	42,735	20,630	22,110
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	47,800	21,565	26,235
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	46,415	21,990	24,425
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	47,835	23,310	24,530
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	46,960	23,160	23,800
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	213,240	107,665	105,575
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	47,595	23,710	23,890
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	46,985	23,870	23,115
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	45,910	23,245	22,665
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	42,055	21,225	20,830
In the top decile	375	195	180	30,700	15,615	15,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	442,030	216,860	225,170
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	82,385	42,285	40,105
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	26,705	13,725	12,985
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	270,225	132,535	137,690
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	89,425	42,040	47,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	63,195	29,145	34,045
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	14,485	7,410	7,075
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	5,175	2,645	2,525
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	38,265	17,765	20,500
65 years and over	710	315	395	10,435	3,965	6,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	17.6	17.5	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	19.4	19.3	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	14.2	13.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	11.7	9.4	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	28,075	13,800	14,275
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	5,380	2,735	2,650
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	1,975	985	985
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	21,325	10,475	10,860
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,365	595	770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	6.4	6.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	6.5	6.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	7.4	7.2	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,985	218,315	226,670
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	443,800	217,805	225,995
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	443,060	217,435	225,625
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	43,905	20,270	23,640
Non-official languages	520	265	255	36,650	17,120	19,530
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	560	235	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	20	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	395	160	235
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	390	160	230
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	36,105	16,900	19,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,710	910	800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	1,690	900	790
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	10	0	1,455	770	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	150	90	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	590	265	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	110	40	70
Vietnamese	0	10	0	485	225	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,180	340	835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	980	260	725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	625	340	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	330	185	150
Telugu	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	25,580	12,105	13,475
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	4,195	1,960	2,240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages	15	10	10	4,085	1,905	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	10	0	0	140	90	50
Czech	0	0	0	370	150	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	10	10	0	2,050	970	1,080
Russian	0	0	0	805	370	435
Serbian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	70	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	430	190	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	75	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Germanic languages	90	45	40	8,605	3,930	4,675
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	65	55
Danish	0	0	0	285	115	170
Dutch	15	0	10	2,430	1,060	1,365
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	75	45	35	5,815	2,705	3,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Swedish	0	10	0	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	915	465	455
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,445	1,790	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,460	1,350
Bengali	0	0	0	295	175	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	625	305	320
Hindi	0	0	0	1,290	675	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	620	325	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	810	435	375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	665	340	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	585	305	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	9,125	4,300	4,820
Catalan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Italian	30	10	15	1,965	955	1,010
Portuguese	30	10	15	2,770	1,410	1,360
Romanian	15	10	10	265	125	135
Spanish	280	140	145	4,495	1,985	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	20
Japanese	15	0	0	330	150	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	840	390	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	410	205	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	140	85	55
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	30	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,220	480	740
American Sign Language	0	0	0	805	305	500
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	185	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,300	1,565	1,730
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,180	1,500	1,680
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,040	490	550
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,110	995	1,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	100	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	120	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	840	420	415
Estonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Finnish	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hungarian	0	0	0	450	235	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,315	226,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	435,140	213,870	221,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	82,220	42,335	39,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	352,920	171,535	181,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	9,845	4,445	5,400
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,315	226,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	404,950	199,450	205,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	37,670	17,645	20,025
Before 1981	240	105	135	20,720	9,795	10,925
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	4,205	1,950	2,255
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	4,225	2,030	2,195
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	5,665	2,575	3,090
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	2,755	1,265	1,490
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	2,915	1,310	1,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	2,855	1,295	1,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	2,370	1,225	1,145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	37,670	17,645	20,025
Under 5 years	115	55	65	5,285	2,635	2,645
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	8,080	4,000	4,080
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	8,800	3,750	5,050
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	13,455	6,310	7,145
45 years and over	35	10	30	2,055	950	1,105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	37,670	17,650	20,025
Americas	240	95	145	5,980	2,645	3,330
Brazil	0	0	0	190	80	110
Colombia	0	0	10	125	40	80
El Salvador	10	0	10	250	125	120
Guyana	0	0	0	230	120	110
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	430	250	180
Mexico	10	10	10	225	85	140
Peru	0	0	0	75	20	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	275	105	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	3,255	1,375	1,880
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	865	420	450
Europe	285	120	165	21,685	10,275	11,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatia	10	0	10	90	65	30
France	105	35	70	355	175	185
Germany	15	0	15	2,570	1,060	1,505
Greece	0	0	0	425	235	195
Hungary	0	0	0	220	125	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	310	145	170
Italy	10	0	0	805	430	375
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,275	1,120	1,150
Poland	0	0	0	855	420	435
Portugal	0	0	0	1,610	835	775
Romania	15	15	0	270	135	130
Russian Federation	10	0	0	220	55	160
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	135	65	75
Ukraine	0	0	0	220	100	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	9,380	4,435	4,945
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	1,880	850	1,035
Africa	40	25	10	1,580	830	750
Algeria	15	0	10	45	15	30
Egypt	0	0	0	330	180	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kenya	0	0	0	75	40	35
Morocco	0	10	0	70	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	55	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	285	145	135
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	640	340	305
Asia	30	15	15	8,090	3,710	4,380
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	135	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,600	705	900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	220	105	115
India	0	0	0	1,485	740	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	365	200	165
Iraq	0	0	0	95	55	40
Japan	0	0	10	115	25	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	590	275	315
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	75	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	520	275	245
Philippines	0	0	10	1,040	310	735
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	260	135	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Viet Nam	10	10	10	345	140	200
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	985	490	495
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	340	180	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	2,855	1,290	1,565
Americas	15	15	0	580	280	305
Brazil	0	0	0	75	40	30
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	75	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	260	120	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	85	45	40
Europe	15	10	10	440	215	225
France	15	10	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	255	130	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	40	50
Africa	10	10	0	275	135	140
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	60	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	10	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	35	30
Asia	0	0	0	1,535	650	885
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	250	105	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	290	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	55	60
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Philippines	0	0	0	305	95	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,315	226,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	42,755	20,290	22,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	58,185	28,585	29,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	344,050	169,440	174,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	17,475	8,060	9,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	9,125	4,545	4,575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	3,625	2,390	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	5,505	2,160	3,350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	6,285	2,430	3,855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	1,960	1,035	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	105	45	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,320	226,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	26,520	12,950	13,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	25,235	12,350	12,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	16,110	7,910	8,200
Métis	175	95	80	8,880	4,295	4,585
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	245	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	495	260	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	790	340	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	418,470	205,370	213,100
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,315	226,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	9,610	4,770	4,840
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	435,380	213,550	221,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,320	226,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	5,360	2,660	2,700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	5,285	2,625	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	4,330	2,165	2,165
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	895	430	465
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	29,595	14,380	15,215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	28,805	14,015	14,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	20,425	9,920	10,505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	8,110	3,950	4,160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	270	145	125
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	785	365	415
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	720	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	410,040	201,280	208,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,320	226,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	20,815	10,250	10,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	4,515	2,370	2,145
Chinese	0	0	0	3,985	1,885	2,105
Black	45	20	30	3,595	1,965	1,635
Filipino	15	10	10	1,545	545	1,000
Latin American	20	0	25	1,660	735	925
Arab	0	0	0	1,310	690	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	995	455	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	590	310	280
Korean	0	0	0	955	450	505
Japanese	10	0	10	390	170	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	520	290	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	750	390	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	424,170	208,070	216,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	444,990	218,315	226,670
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	34,950	17,040	17,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	25,570	12,460	13,115
Inuit	10	0	0	420	220	200
Métis	110	45	60	9,820	4,755	5,065
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	177,680	87,630	90,045
Acadian	40	20	20	1,040	505	535
American	220	95	120	5,300	2,620	2,680
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	173,425	85,505	87,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	405	230	175
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Québécois	365	215	150	230	115	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	15	10
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	334,230	162,670	171,560
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	258,530	124,730	133,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	70	35	40
Cornish	0	0	0	50	25	25
English	1,035	475	565	142,675	67,965	74,710
Irish	1,165	505	665	124,835	58,875	65,960
Manx	0	0	0	125	80	45
Scottish	580	290	285	106,865	50,765	56,100
Welsh	65	25	45	9,870	4,500	5,370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	13,745	6,575	7,170
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	68,905	32,950	35,955
Alsatian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Breton	85	55	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	68,890	32,940	35,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	86,040	41,670	44,375
Austrian	55	15	45	1,975	915	1,060
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	95	45	45	1,495	775	720
Dutch	135	75	60	27,700	13,350	14,350
Flemish	0	0	0	170	90	90
Frisian	0	0	0	140	70	70
German	285	160	120	59,200	28,800	30,400
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	145	75	65	2,130	1,060	1,065
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	10,770	5,205	5,565
Danish	25	20	0	2,605	1,245	1,355
Finnish	0	0	0	2,210	1,110	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	585	300	285
Norwegian	20	10	10	2,670	1,250	1,420
Swedish	60	30	30	2,845	1,265	1,575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	565	350	220
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	34,490	16,730	17,755
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,290	635	655
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	480	215	265
Estonian	0	0	0	365	160	205
Hungarian	30	15	15	2,845	1,435	1,405
Latvian	0	0	0	435	165	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	570	280	295
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	75	55	25	18,760	9,150	9,610
Romanian	10	10	10	1,200	585	610
Russian	35	10	20	3,140	1,450	1,690
Slovak	0	0	0	610	295	320
Ukrainian	60	35	25	8,480	4,045	4,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	130	60	65
Southern European origins	420	190	230	23,995	11,925	12,070
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Catalan	20	10	10	15	0	15
Croatian	15	0	10	595	355	240
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	35	20
Greek	40	15	20	2,210	1,155	1,055
Italian	275	125	145	12,135	6,045	6,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	220	125	90
Maltese	0	0	0	415	230	185
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	5,540	2,850	2,685
Serbian	10	0	10	325	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Slovenian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Spanish	60	35	25	2,585	1,085	1,500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	305	140	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	40	20	15	1,835	965	865
Basque	20	10	10	15	15	10
Jewish	15	10	10	895	485	415
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	15	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	60	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	790	400	395
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	3,000	1,565	1,440
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	15	10	0	145	60	85
Dominican	10	0	0	45	30	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,340	765	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	405	210	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	385	195	195
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	2,980	1,400	1,575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	25	20	15	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	295	125	170
Chilean	0	0	0	115	50	65
Colombian	15	0	10	190	65	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	80	25	60
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	60	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	395	210	190
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	15	60
Honduran	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	30	10	15	605	315	290
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	125	75	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	15	80	25	55
Salvadorean	10	0	10	305	160	145
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	215	80	135
African origins	65	35	30	3,710	1,855	1,850
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	520	250	270
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	30	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	95	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	30
North African origins	20	20	0	1,070	525	545
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	60	25	35
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	640	325	315
Libyan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	135	55	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	835	440	395
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	50	10
South African	0	0	0	430	200	235
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,320	650	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	180	85	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,165	570	595
Asian origins	115	55	60	16,780	8,115	8,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	3,150	1,680	1,475
Afghan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	470	265	200
Armenian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Assyrian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	745	420	325
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	55	45
Israeli	0	0	0	105	50	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	690	345	350
Palestinian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Syrian	10	0	10	190	90	100
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	290	165	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	45	25
South Asian origins	25	0	10	4,870	2,570	2,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	3,630	1,915	1,715
Goan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	605	310	295
Punjabi	0	0	0	160	85	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	155	125
Tamil	0	0	0	80	50	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	145	75	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	8,975	4,020	4,950
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	165	60	100
Chinese	15	15	10	4,695	2,190	2,500
Filipino	10	0	10	1,755	650	1,105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Japanese	15	0	10	515	220	295
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,000	460	540
Laotian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Thai	10	0	10	115	50	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Vietnamese	10	0	0	670	330	335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	25	55
Oceania origins	0	0	0	730	365	365
Australian	0	0	0	505	255	245
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	60
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	137,835	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	54,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	6,990	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	184,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	191,875	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	450	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	17,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	46,320	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	77,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	49,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	38,095	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	27,795	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	32,050	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	29,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	64,530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	191,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	191,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	186,960	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	4,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	57,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	56,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	26,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	20,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	10,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	10,855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	8,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	177,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	14,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	112,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	76,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	191,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	6,085	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	24,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	26,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	35,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	40,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	32,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	18,740	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	187,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	142,515	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	45,360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	40,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	134,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,046	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,156	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	250,812	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	298,009	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	53,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	376,230	183,015	193,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	67,870	36,020	31,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	112,315	56,735	55,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	196,045	90,260	105,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	29,675	21,710	7,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	14,110	8,965	5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	15,560	12,745	2,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	96,245	37,365	58,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	5,655	2,280	3,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	64,470	28,895	35,570
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	41,950	17,155	24,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	3,855	1,590	2,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	2,390	1,365	1,025
Master's degree	225	120	105	12,320	6,065	6,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	3,955	2,730	1,225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	235,675	114,960	120,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	25,905	15,215	10,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	68,315	36,455	31,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	141,455	63,285	78,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	19,570	14,290	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	9,415	5,960	3,455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	10,155	8,330	1,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	72,255	28,175	44,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	3,145	1,335	1,810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	46,485	19,485	27,005
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	30,290	11,690	18,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,600	960	1,640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,910	985	925
Master's degree	160	85	75	9,015	4,150	4,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	2,675	1,695	980
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	180,185	92,760	87,420
Education	585	120	460	12,820	3,100	9,720
13. Education	580	125	460	12,820	3,100	9,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	5,885	2,465	3,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,275	945	325
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	4,610	1,515	3,090
Humanities	265	105	160	9,725	4,090	5,635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	660	185	475
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	2,705	815	1,885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	2,050	770	1,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	660	325	335
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	1,335	830	500
54. History	15	10	10	1,840	1,065	780
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	405	65	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	23,005	6,910	16,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	80	235
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	1,870	760	1,110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	5,795	480	5,315
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	3,445	1,085	2,370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	1,160	215	950
42. Psychology	55	15	40	4,015	1,020	2,995
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	6,405	3,270	3,130
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	33,310	10,680	22,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	4,985	880	4,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	28,285	9,785	18,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	7,205	3,865	3,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	3,445	1,415	2,030
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	845	415	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	65	25	35
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	2,400	1,800	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	450	210	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	5,850	3,530	2,320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	4,335	2,775	1,560
25. Library science	0	0	0	425	65	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,005	620	385
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	70	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	40,630	37,895	2,735
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	865	610	255
14. Engineering	70	65	0	6,240	5,190	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	9,220	8,425	795
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	9,650	9,485	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	10,440	10,165	280
48. Precision production	310	300	10	4,205	4,020	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	4,370	3,060	1,315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	2,320	1,505	815
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	2,045	1,555	495
Health and related fields	905	140	770	37,005	6,005	30,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	2,770	1,285	1,485
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	33,435	4,225	29,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	795	505	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	16,195	8,655	7,540
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	7,510	1,885	5,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	355	310	50
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	460	430	35
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	5,320	3,595	1,725
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	2,540	2,430	110
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	45	0	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	94,225	51,670	42,550
Education	355	55	300	7,810	1,800	6,010
13. Education	355	50	305	7,810	1,800	6,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	4,220	1,660	2,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	890	655	235
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	3,330	1,010	2,325
Humanities	175	60	115	6,160	2,575	3,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	465	125	340
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,610	445	1,170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	1,325	505	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	420	250	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	785	475	310
54. History	0	0	10	1,300	755	550
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	220	25	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	17,575	4,830	12,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	230	60	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	1,485	590	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	4,590	320	4,275
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	2,840	770	2,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	895	155	740
42. Psychology	45	10	35	2,790	655	2,130
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	4,745	2,285	2,465
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	24,570	7,520	17,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	3,825	620	3,205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	20,715	6,885	13,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	5,015	2,420	2,595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	2,570	975	1,595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	605	265	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	30
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,505	1,040	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	285	125	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	4,625	2,820	1,810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	3,680	2,375	1,300
25. Library science	0	0	0	260	25	235
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	615	360	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	28,500	26,285	2,215
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	645	435	210
14. Engineering	60	55	10	4,360	3,445	915
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	6,795	6,145	645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	6,800	6,680	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	7,160	6,950	210
48. Precision production	255	250	0	2,735	2,620	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	3,165	2,135	1,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	1,625	990	630
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	1,540	1,140	395
Health and related fields	645	110	535	27,415	4,580	22,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	2,060	965	1,090
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	24,760	3,270	21,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	600	350	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	12,360	6,655	5,710
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	5,535	1,390	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	305	270	35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	320	290	30
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	4,240	2,835	1,405
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	1,970	1,880	90
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	180,185	92,760	87,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	196,045	90,255	105,790
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	180,890	82,470	98,425
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	163,290	74,495	88,800
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	17,605	7,975	9,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	15,155	7,790	7,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	4,190	2,320	1,870
Philippines	0	0	10	560	100	460
India	0	0	0	835	400	435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,220	1,890	1,330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	585	290	295
France	65	30	35	195	120	75
Other	95	50	45	5,570	2,665	2,905
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	94,225	51,675	42,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	141,455	63,285	78,170
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	132,180	58,905	73,280
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	119,745	53,390	66,350
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	12,440	5,505	6,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	9,270	4,385	4,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	2,665	1,350	1,320
Philippines	0	0	10	435	65	365
India	0	0	0	660	305	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,335	770	565
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	505	245	260
France	50	30	25	115	75	40
Other	80	35	40	3,545	1,565	1,980
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	376,230	183,015	193,215
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	225,870	116,090	109,780
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	209,820	107,365	102,450
Unemployed	435	285	150	16,055	8,720	7,330
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	150,360	66,925	83,430
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	60.0	63.4	56.8
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	55.8	58.7	53.0
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	7.1	7.5	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	376,230	183,020	193,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	139,225	61,405	77,820
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	237,005	121,610	115,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	123,875	69,745	54,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	113,125	51,865	61,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	43.1	43.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	225,870	116,090	109,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	4,325	2,160	2,165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	221,540	113,925	107,615
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	196,790	98,905	97,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	24,755	15,025	9,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	225,870	116,090	109,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	4,325	2,160	2,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	221,545	113,925	107,620
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	22,460	13,915	8,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	28,090	7,245	20,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	11,515	9,090	2,420
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	18,595	3,440	15,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	34,705	14,710	20,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	5,320	2,005	3,320
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	52,660	21,065	31,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	33,340	31,295	2,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	4,715	3,755	960
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	10,145	7,410	2,735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	225,870	116,090	109,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	4,325	2,160	2,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	221,545	113,925	107,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	5,120	3,585	1,535
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	605	560	50
22 Utilities	10	0	0	2,235	1,870	365
23 Construction	640	580	65	17,390	15,660	1,725
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	16,790	12,400	4,385
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	5,165	3,725	1,440
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	26,565	11,945	14,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	8,105	5,985	2,120
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	2,855	1,445	1,410
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	4,920	1,470	3,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	3,480	1,780	1,695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	10,635	5,645	5,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	90	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	11,385	6,480	4,910
61 Educational services	580	170	410	19,070	6,435	12,645
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	31,130	5,180	25,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	3,815	1,765	2,050
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	17,075	6,510	10,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	8,890	4,215	4,670
91 Public administration	285	175	115	26,210	17,225	8,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	209,820	107,365	102,445
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	15,145	7,460	7,685
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	710	470	245
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	23,005	17,070	5,935
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	170,960	82,370	88,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	170,960	82,370	88,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	96,855	46,070	50,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	42,165	19,880	22,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	31,095	15,940	15,155
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	845	480	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	193,965	99,440	94,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	158,985	83,625	75,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	12,580	5,350	7,235
Public transit	15	15	0	6,410	2,580	3,825
Walked	645	315	330	11,695	5,255	6,445
Bicycle	35	35	0	2,330	1,580	745
Other method	90	55	40	1,965	1,050	910
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	193,960	99,440	94,525
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	69,315	33,315	36,000
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	71,715	36,855	34,865
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	32,065	16,700	15,370
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	10,545	5,700	4,845
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	10,315	6,870	3,445
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	193,960	99,435	94,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	14,210	9,775	4,435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	39,270	24,975	14,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	55,880	28,800	27,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	37,795	14,555	23,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	18,170	6,960	11,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	28,635	14,370	14,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	243,395	124,585	118,810
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	241,960	123,905	118,060
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	241,350	123,590	117,760
English	760	395	365	239,700	123,125	116,580
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	1,655	470	1,180
Non-official languages	20	15	0	610	310	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	595	300	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	265	150	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	135	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	125	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	90	65	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	65	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	10	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	0	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	185	105	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	65	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	1,430	680	755
English and French	375	215	160	1,050	505	540
English and non-official language	10	0	0	355	155	200
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	243,395	124,580	118,810
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	231,780	118,880	112,895
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	1,350	445	900
French	420	220	200	8,795	4,565	4,230
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,360	645	715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	25	70
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,265	620	645
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	35	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	440,520	216,035	224,490
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	383,280	187,950	195,330
Movers	1,670	840	825	57,245	28,085	29,160
Non-migrants	745	390	355	30,330	15,020	15,310
Migrants	925	450	475	26,910	13,065	13,845
Internal migrants	890	430	460	24,970	12,120	12,855
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	20,975	10,095	10,870
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,000	2,020	1,980
External migrants	30	20	10	1,940	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	422,700	207,005	215,695
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	269,365	132,520	136,845
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	153,330	74,485	78,850
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	73,535	35,695	37,840
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	79,800	38,785	41,015
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	74,300	36,115	38,185
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	62,240	29,955	32,290
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	12,060	6,165	5,890
External migrants	90	45	40	5,500	2,675	2,825