Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coaticook, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Division No. 11, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Coaticook, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	303,423	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,847	...	...	271,170	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,747	...	...	129,632	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,817	...	...	119,128	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.8	...	...	18.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,339.80	...	...	16,692.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,495	9,375	9,120	303,420	149,820	153,605
0 to 14 years	3,310	1,725	1,585	57,000	29,265	27,735
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	20,060	10,310	9,745
5 to 9 years	1,155	595	560	19,340	9,925	9,415
10 to 14 years	1,150	605	540	17,600	9,035	8,570
15 to 64 years	11,395	5,825	5,565	205,950	102,995	102,960
15 to 19 years	1,075	550	525	18,040	9,185	8,855
20 to 24 years	980	520	455	22,675	11,545	11,135
25 to 29 years	950	475	475	25,380	12,820	12,555
30 to 34 years	980	510	470	24,490	12,150	12,340
35 to 39 years	1,105	540	565	21,430	10,760	10,670
40 to 44 years	1,000	520	485	19,040	9,540	9,500
45 to 49 years	1,050	540	510	18,070	9,105	8,960
50 to 54 years	1,435	745	690	20,200	10,005	10,195
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	19,535	9,570	9,970
60 to 64 years	1,325	700	620	17,090	8,315	8,775
65 years and over	3,795	1,830	1,960	40,475	17,565	22,910
65 to 69 years	1,215	625	590	12,735	6,105	6,625
70 to 74 years	930	480	445	8,730	4,095	4,640
75 to 79 years	670	305	360	6,970	2,955	4,015
80 to 84 years	480	225	260	5,575	2,270	3,300
85 years and over	500	185	310	6,460	2,130	4,330
85 to 89 years	300	130	175	3,900	1,430	2,470
90 to 94 years	150	50	105	1,890	570	1,320
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	580	120	455
100 years and over	5	5	5	95	10	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.4	18.8	19.5	18.1
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.0	67.9	68.7	67.0
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	13.3	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.2	38.0	36.9	39.0
Median age of the population	44.3	43.6	44.9	35.9	35.0	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,820	...	...	119,125	...	...
Single-detached house	5,530	...	...	72,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	40,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	4,590	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	7,445	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	5,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,465	...	...	23,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,820	...	...	119,130	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	32,420	...	...
2 persons	3,005	...	...	40,935	...	...
3 persons	1,030	...	...	18,065	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	16,705	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	11,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,090	...	...	296,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,185	7,655	7,530	246,425	120,560	125,865
Married or living common law	9,340	4,655	4,690	141,915	71,115	70,800
Married	5,575	2,780	2,795	120,285	60,275	60,005
Living common law	3,765	1,875	1,890	21,630	10,840	10,795
Not married and not living common law	5,850	3,005	2,845	104,510	49,445	55,065
Never married	3,745	2,175	1,570	72,835	39,240	33,600
Separated	170	90	75	5,305	2,345	2,960
Divorced	1,015	530	480	13,725	5,520	8,205
Widowed	920	210	710	12,645	2,340	10,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	81,650	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	40,510	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	16,735	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	16,010	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	8,395	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	81,650	...	...
Total couple families	4,595	...	...	69,110	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	58,300	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	12,540	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	9,875	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	2,665	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	69,110	...	...
Couples without children	2,560	...	...	33,145	...	...
Couples with children	2,030	...	...	35,960	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	13,260	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	7,845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	12,540	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	7,360	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	1,585	1,330	56,330	27,845	28,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,820	...	...	119,130	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	77,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,530	...	...	31,790	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	45,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,930	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,510	...	...	39,510	...	...
One-person households	2,330	...	...	32,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	7,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,305	9,315	8,990	299,450	148,180	151,275
English only	625	305	315	277,650	138,315	139,345
French only	10,445	5,185	5,260	155	75	80
English and French	7,235	3,820	3,410	18,025	8,155	9,875
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	3,610	1,635	1,980
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,305	9,315	8,990	299,450	148,180	151,275
English	1,945	970	975	291,530	144,455	147,080
French	16,275	8,300	7,980	3,560	1,720	1,840
English and French	75	40	40	860	425	430
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	3,505	1,575	1,920
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,985	995	995	3,985	1,935	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.8	10.7	11.1	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,305	9,315	8,990	299,455	148,180	151,275
Single responses	18,095	9,210	8,885	293,445	145,320	148,120
Official languages	17,910	9,120	8,785	242,690	120,575	122,115
English	1,850	930	920	238,810	118,700	120,110
French	16,055	8,190	7,870	3,880	1,875	2,000
Non-official languages	195	90	95	50,755	24,745	26,010
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,370	570	800
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,085	445	640
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	925	375	550
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	260	110	150
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	530	205	325
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	160	75	85
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	80	120
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	200	80	115
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	40	20	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	100	49,385	24,180	25,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	3,390	1,750	1,645
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	70
Somali	0	0	0	205	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	15	5	5	2,985	1,545	1,440
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	15	5	10	1,960	1,035	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,145	550	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	5	5	0	1,075	520	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	8,285	3,905	4,380
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	535	235	305
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	7,125	3,380	3,750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	540	290	250
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	135	115
Tamil	0	0	0	155	85	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	26,365	12,895	13,475
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	6,215	2,785	3,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	10	5	10	6,150	2,755	3,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatian	0	0	5	160	85	75
Czech	0	5	0	80	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	5	0	5	650	295	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,160	535	620
Serbian	0	0	0	175	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,520	1,500	2,020
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	6,315	2,925	3,390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	95	115
Danish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Dutch	10	0	10	435	225	215
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	55	20	30	5,405	2,490	2,910
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Swedish	5	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	235	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,555	5,550	5,000
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,265	4,860	4,405
Bengali	0	0	0	1,665	900	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	775	415	360
Hindi	0	0	0	570	320	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	170	165
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,140	1,160	975
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,390	1,700	1,695
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	615	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	160	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	2,895	1,425	1,470
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	210	110	105
Portuguese	10	5	0	375	155	225
Romanian	5	5	5	405	210	195
Spanish	35	15	25	1,900	955	950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	495	235	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	900	475	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	165	85	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	6,880	3,430	3,445
Chinese languages	5	5	0	6,545	3,250	3,295
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,885	935	955
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	5	5	4,130	2,060	2,070
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	185	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	335	180	160
Burmese	0	0	0	95	65	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	70
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	5	5	0	130	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	470	215	250
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple responses	205	100	105	6,010	2,855	3,150
English and French	185	90	95	650	300	345
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5,140	2,450	2,690
French and non-official language	15	5	10	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,305	9,315	8,990	299,450	148,180	151,275
Single responses	18,080	9,205	8,875	286,835	142,000	144,830
Official languages	18,000	9,165	8,835	260,935	129,050	131,885
English	1,855	930	925	259,840	128,485	131,350
French	16,150	8,240	7,915	1,095	565	530
Non-official languages	75	35	40	25,900	12,950	12,950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	370	170	190
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	110	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	25,535	12,775	12,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,315	1,165	1,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	2,060	1,035	1,020
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Arabic	5	0	0	1,415	725	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	770	365	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,425	2,165	2,270
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	205	100	110
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,030	1,960	2,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	140	130
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	160	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	11,595	5,895	5,705
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,035	1,050
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	220	105	120
Russian	0	0	0	660	335	320
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	765	380	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	1,100	545	555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	60	60
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	925	450	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,870	3,540	3,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,060	3,130	2,935
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	610	570
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	275	255
Hindi	0	0	0	300	160	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,445	780	665
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Urdu	0	0	0	2,195	1,095	1,105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	730	370	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	90	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,360	685	675
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	120	55	65
Romanian	0	0	5	200	105	100
Spanish	25	10	10	1,000	505	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	310	150	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	115	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,030	2,500	2,530
Chinese languages	0	5	0	4,770	2,375	2,395
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	3,260	1,650	1,610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	85	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	230	110	115	12,615	6,175	6,440
English and French	185	85	100	435	210	225
English and non-official language	10	5	5	11,905	5,835	6,070
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	230	105	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,305	9,315	8,990	299,455	148,180	151,275
None	16,655	8,470	8,180	269,730	133,780	135,945
English	1,040	540	505	11,800	5,945	5,850
French	505	245	265	2,970	1,270	1,700
Non-official language	75	45	30	14,355	6,900	7,460
Aboriginal	0	5	0	1,255	540	715
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	30	13,100	6,355	6,750
English and French	15	5	5	65	35	30
English and non-official language	15	5	5	345	175	170
French and non-official language	5	0	0	185	75	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,510	7,275	240,010	117,730	122,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,330	7,090	230,750	113,465	117,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,078	33,586	26,681	40,367	49,099	33,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,425	7,335	7,095	230,785	113,470	117,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,344	29,773	24,785	36,116	42,561	30,820
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,765	6,345	214,220	107,115	107,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,676	30,592	21,248	38,946	48,311	30,934
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,450	5,620	5,835	150,495	63,135	87,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	6,309	9,342	3,849	2,389	4,512
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,720	4,975	183,760	94,640	89,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,834	30,400	23,302	38,713	47,457	31,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,785	7,500	7,280	240,010	117,735	122,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	230,665	113,500	117,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	38,916	31,118	52,824	63,755	42,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	7,315	7,075	230,695	113,505	117,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,137	32,765	27,421	43,324	50,940	35,948
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	6,770	6,340	214,215	107,115	107,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,639	35,293	25,669	51,977	63,720	40,231
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,585	5,820	150,565	63,425	87,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,049	8,186	9,877	6,975	6,473	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,670	5,025	183,765	94,665	89,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,347	33,509	26,779	49,859	60,188	38,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,780	7,505	7,280	240,010	117,735	122,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,055	2,925	2,130	87,425	49,740	37,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,592	38,947	33,425	58,330	65,609	50,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,290	42,369	37,434	69,241	78,292	57,295
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	83.9	74.0	91.3	94.3	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.7	60.4	75.2	78.7	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	16.1	26.0	8.7	5.7	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,785	7,505	7,275	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without total income	360	180	185	9,255	4,270	4,985
With total income	14,425	7,335	7,090	230,750	113,465	117,290
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,445	640	810	27,410	11,580	15,830
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,220	1,700	31,050	11,745	19,300
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,375	1,455	29,100	11,225	17,870
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,275	1,225	26,805	11,400	15,405
$40,000 to $49,999	2,005	1,110	895	25,355	11,775	13,580
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	695	425	20,355	10,675	9,680
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	225	15,790	8,910	6,885
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	145	12,245	7,270	4,970
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	85	10,080	5,995	4,085
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	35	7,665	4,650	3,010
$100,000 and over	275	195	80	24,905	18,230	6,680
$100,000 to $149,999	200	140	55	17,010	12,050	4,965
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	7,895	6,180	1,710
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,785	7,510	7,275	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without after-tax income	360	175	180	9,225	4,265	4,955
With after-tax income	14,425	7,335	7,095	230,785	113,470	117,320
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,505	650	850	28,145	11,780	16,360
$10,000 to $19,999	3,095	1,310	1,780	32,560	12,380	20,180
$20,000 to $29,999	3,460	1,740	1,720	34,105	13,510	20,590
$30,000 to $39,999	3,115	1,655	1,460	33,885	15,130	18,750
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	1,035	700	29,435	15,000	14,430
$50,000 to $59,999	730	435	300	21,290	11,890	9,400
$60,000 to $69,999	375	220	160	15,885	9,495	6,395
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	55	11,370	6,790	4,575
$80,000 and over	235	160	75	24,125	17,495	6,625
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	7,345	4,890	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	4,950	3,530	1,420
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	11,830	9,080	2,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,785	7,505	7,275	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without employment income	4,085	1,785	2,300	56,245	23,090	33,155
With employment income	10,700	5,725	4,975	183,765	94,645	89,125
Percentage with employment income	72.4	76.3	68.4	76.6	80.4	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	780	720	20,670	9,215	11,455
$5,000 to $9,999	890	375	515	13,080	5,340	7,740
$10,000 to $19,999	1,785	855	930	22,070	9,260	12,810
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	825	915	19,115	8,140	10,975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,780	940	840	19,365	8,735	10,635
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	800	505	18,195	8,710	9,480
$50,000 to $59,999	670	475	195	15,180	8,215	6,965
$60,000 to $69,999	380	240	140	11,970	6,845	5,120
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	9,680	5,915	3,765
$80,000 and over	395	285	110	34,435	24,260	10,175
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	8,400	5,075	3,330
$90,000 to $99,999	85	60	25	6,345	3,950	2,390
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	19,690	15,235	4,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,815	...	...	119,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,090	...	...	81,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,501	...	...	70,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	32,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	41,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,042	...	...	36,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	86,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,027	...	...	101,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,133	...	...	86,918	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,815	...	...	119,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,581	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	83,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	32,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,276	...	...	51,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,002	...	...	42,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,485	...	...	86,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	121,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,750	...	...	99,409	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,815	...	...	119,130	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	3,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	4,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	3,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	4,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	460	...	...	4,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	4,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	8,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	755	...	...	8,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	7,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	7,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	6,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,220	...	...	47,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	635	...	...	14,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	10,425	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	12,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,815	...	...	119,125	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	4,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	4,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	505	...	...	4,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	5,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	5,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	5,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	5,320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	935	...	...	10,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	9,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	9,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	8,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	7,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	35,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	14,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	9,215	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	12,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	81,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,034	...	...	101,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,098	...	...	86,533	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	31,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	94,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,184	...	...	80,797	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	36,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,384	...	...	125,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	106,215	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	11,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,614	...	...	54,986	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	51,151	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,360	...	...	81,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,072	...	...	121,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,810	...	...	99,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	31,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	116,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	94,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	35,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,636	...	...	145,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,543	...	...	118,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	67,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	58,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,475	1,210	48,635	24,035	24,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,221	30,928	24,058	37,222	40,937	34,183
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,358	27,840	23,195	33,501	35,946	31,265
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,675	1,440	1,240	48,795	24,065	24,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,327	34,824	29,421	46,469	50,630	42,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,289	29,944	26,362	38,643	41,446	35,915
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,660	6,390	6,270	128,230	60,730	67,500
In the bottom decile	1,180	610	570	25,025	12,195	12,830
In the second decile	2,670	1,285	1,380	25,400	11,105	14,290
In the third decile	3,335	1,670	1,660	24,385	11,395	12,995
In the fourth decile	2,900	1,500	1,400	25,955	12,565	13,390
In the fifth decile	2,580	1,325	1,255	27,465	13,465	13,995
In the top half of the distribution	5,425	2,840	2,590	168,470	86,095	82,380
In the sixth decile	2,005	1,060	945	28,975	14,630	14,340
In the seventh decile	1,495	765	730	31,700	15,975	15,725
In the eighth decile	985	515	465	33,950	17,300	16,650
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	37,165	19,065	18,095
In the top decile	375	195	180	36,685	19,125	17,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,255	146,625	149,630
0 to 17 years	4,000	2,075	1,920	66,925	34,325	32,600
0 to 5 years	1,225	630	595	23,835	12,320	11,515
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,440	5,205	192,700	95,875	96,825
65 years and over	3,445	1,710	1,735	36,635	16,430	20,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,540	1,250	1,285	35,145	16,135	19,005
0 to 17 years	555	300	260	11,380	5,820	5,560
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	4,270	2,190	2,080
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	630	19,565	8,965	10,600
65 years and over	710	315	395	4,200	1,350	2,845
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.5	14.5	11.9	11.0	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.5	13.5	17.0	17.0	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	17.9	17.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.7	12.1	10.2	9.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	20.6	18.4	22.8	11.5	8.2	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	610	335	270	20,105	9,950	10,160
0 to 17 years	100	50	45	5,705	2,930	2,775
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,235	1,135	1,100
18 to 64 years	455	255	200	13,645	6,710	6,940
65 years and over	55	30	25	755	305	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.6	3.0	6.8	6.8	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.3	8.5	8.5	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	9.4	9.2	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	7.1	7.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.9	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
Official languages	18,080	9,225	8,855	293,105	145,225	147,880
English	7,700	4,115	3,585	292,975	145,170	147,810
French	17,490	8,925	8,565	17,835	8,115	9,720
Non-official languages	520	265	255	62,945	30,355	32,595
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	2,785	1,135	1,645
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,310	985	1,320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	915	1,205
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	585	230	355
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	40	80
Woods Cree	0	0	0	170	85	90
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,240	555	680
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	200	75	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	200	75	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	340	105	230
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	105	230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	340	105	230
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	75	25	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
Dakota	0	0	0	95	40	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	255	60,215	29,230	30,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	4,150	2,105	2,050
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	105	35	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	3,815	1,965	1,855
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	10	10	0	2,760	1,475	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	90	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	380	165	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,520	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	75	45	35
Vietnamese	0	10	0	1,450	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	10,575	4,965	5,610
Bikol	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	710	295	415
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	35	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10,170	4,780	5,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	85	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	845	470	370
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	370	210	160
Tamil	0	0	0	325	190	140
Telugu	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	220	220	32,540	15,945	16,590
Albanian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	7,075	3,355	3,720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages	15	10	10	7,020	3,330	3,690
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	0	0	240	135	105
Czech	0	0	0	125	65	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Polish	10	10	0	840	420	415
Russian	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,040
Serbian	0	0	0	340	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,245	1,925	2,325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages	90	45	40	6,925	3,260	3,670
Afrikaans	0	0	0	405	210	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Dutch	15	0	10	470	255	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	75	45	35	5,780	2,650	3,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Swedish	0	10	0	90	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	410	175	235
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,870	6,735	6,135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,755	6,150	5,605
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,140	545	595
Hindi	0	0	0	3,010	1,600	1,405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	325	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,585	1,970	1,615
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,125	2,565	2,560
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,185	620	565
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	230	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	910	470	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	340	165	180	5,810	2,720	3,085
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	530	265	270
Portuguese	30	10	15	505	230	275
Romanian	15	10	10	650	330	325
Spanish	280	140	145	4,255	1,970	2,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	15	0	0	545	245	305
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	630	275	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	1,330	735	595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	30	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	125	80
Lingala	0	0	10	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	30
Swahili	0	0	0	275	160	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	340	170	175
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	155	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Dinka	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Sign languages	0	0	0	740	240	500
American Sign Language	0	0	0	405	135	275
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	105	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,290	3,545	3,750
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,010	3,410	3,605
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,255	1,080	1,180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,060	2,440	2,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	170	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	285	135	145
Burmese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	70	135
Lao	0	0	0	140	55	85
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	10	0	0	635	310	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	220	120	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	195	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	70
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,850	9,140	8,715	268,330	132,625	135,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,040	2,110	1,935	60,820	31,200	29,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,805	7,030	6,780	207,510	101,425	106,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	95	150	28,375	14,200	14,175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,445	8,945	8,495	246,475	121,695	124,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	595	260	335	45,585	22,645	22,940
Before 1981	240	105	135	5,895	2,920	2,975
1981 to 1990	90	50	40	2,305	1,165	1,140
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	4,235	2,200	2,035
2001 to 2010	155	55	105	14,350	7,085	7,270
2001 to 2005	60	15	45	4,030	1,905	2,125
2006 to 2010	95	45	55	10,320	5,180	5,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	15	18,805	9,275	9,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	4,645	2,485	2,160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	595	260	335	45,585	22,645	22,940
Under 5 years	115	55	65	4,630	2,235	2,390
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	8,660	4,545	4,115
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	7,490	3,440	4,050
25 to 44 years	200	90	110	20,995	10,420	10,575
45 years and over	35	10	30	3,815	2,005	1,810
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	260	335	45,585	22,645	22,940
Americas	240	95	145	3,700	1,750	1,950
Brazil	0	0	0	95	25	70
Colombia	0	0	10	315	150	160
El Salvador	10	0	10	360	160	200
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	150	110
Mexico	10	10	10	285	145	140
Peru	0	0	0	90	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	80	115	1,400	640	755
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	770	385	385
Europe	285	120	165	8,875	4,590	4,285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	95	125
Croatia	10	0	10	145	100	45
France	105	35	70	60	30	35
Germany	15	0	15	890	445	450
Greece	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hungary	0	0	0	135	80	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	365	235	130
Italy	10	0	0	215	110	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	370	185	180
Poland	0	0	0	595	315	275
Portugal	0	0	0	160	75	85
Romania	15	15	0	395	185	210
Russian Federation	10	0	0	295	120	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	120	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,250	630	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,550	1,355	1,200
Other places of birth in Europe	115	60	55	815	410	410
Africa	40	25	10	3,845	1,920	1,925
Algeria	15	0	10	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	105	170
Kenya	0	0	0	195	105	90
Morocco	0	10	0	100	45	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	595	285	310
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	535	275	255
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	1,805	950	855
Asia	30	15	15	28,865	14,240	14,630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,825	1,785	2,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	0	0	0	3,525	1,865	1,665
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	545	315	230
Iraq	0	0	0	945	480	470
Japan	0	0	10	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	360	155	200
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,715	1,905	1,815
Philippines	0	0	10	9,625	4,515	5,110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	620	345	280
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Viet Nam	10	10	10	1,295	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,685	845	840
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	290	135	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	18,800	9,280	9,530
Americas	15	15	0	895	430	470
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	110	80
Mexico	0	0	0	165	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	85	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	245	100	145
Europe	15	10	10	1,840	920	925
France	15	10	0	15	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	235	165	80
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	460	210	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	290	165	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	580	270	315
Africa	10	10	0	1,570	755	815
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	75	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	10	0	55	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	415	195	215
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	435	220	220
Asia	0	0	0	14,415	7,140	7,275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,860	900	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	1,955	1,025	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraq	0	0	0	280	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,955	990	965
Philippines	0	0	0	5,160	2,425	2,740
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	365	175	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	305	385	51,335	25,680	25,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	405	465	39,310	19,020	20,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,525	8,520	8,005	206,060	102,125	103,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	160	210	40,115	19,975	20,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	90	105	27,290	13,975	13,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	40	35	10,590	7,085	3,500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	50	65	16,705	6,890	9,815
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	95	6,575	2,690	3,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	6,040	3,195	2,840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	335	170	165	31,350	14,995	16,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	315	165	150	30,750	14,685	16,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	65	15,720	7,350	8,375
Métis	175	95	80	14,940	7,305	7,635
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	400	205	200
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	200	105	95
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,755	9,055	8,695	265,350	131,830	133,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	25	14,465	6,795	7,670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,015	9,185	8,835	282,240	140,025	142,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	11,160	5,240	5,920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	10,445	4,905	5,540
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	95	8,315	3,900	4,415
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	2,120	1,000	1,110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	715	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	715	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	365	415	21,260	10,355	10,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	365	420	19,865	9,735	10,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	340	365	9,380	4,490	4,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	10,405	5,195	5,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,395	615	780
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,350	600	755
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,085	8,750	8,335	264,280	131,235	133,045
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	50	85	49,610	24,930	24,680
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	13,705	7,235	6,475
Chinese	0	0	0	7,860	3,820	4,035
Black	45	20	30	5,645	2,970	2,680
Filipino	15	10	10	11,495	5,465	6,025
Latin American	20	0	25	2,060	980	1,075
Arab	0	0	0	2,350	1,245	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	2,315	1,165	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,180	600	580
Korean	0	0	0	600	255	345
Japanese	10	0	10	415	185	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	490	260	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,490	745	740
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,950	9,180	8,775	247,090	121,895	125,195
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,090	9,230	8,860	296,705	146,825	149,880
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	485	525	32,425	15,590	16,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	445	465	19,805	9,340	10,465
Inuit	10	0	0	145	65	80
Métis	110	45	60	14,610	7,145	7,470
Other North American origins	14,145	7,210	6,935	59,125	29,450	29,670
Acadian	40	20	20	215	125	90
American	220	95	120	4,000	1,920	2,080
Canadian	13,740	6,990	6,750	56,275	28,045	28,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	75	30	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	0	20
European origins	6,345	3,150	3,195	215,000	105,610	109,390
British Isles origins	2,260	1,030	1,230	118,755	58,365	60,385
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	1,035	475	565	69,425	33,965	35,460
Irish	1,165	505	665	44,760	21,385	23,370
Manx	0	0	0	50	30	20
Scottish	580	290	285	53,810	26,100	27,710
Welsh	65	25	45	5,705	2,740	2,965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	40	35	5,035	2,460	2,575
French origins	4,110	2,045	2,065	34,770	17,065	17,710
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	55	30	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	34,770	17,065	17,705
Western European origins (except French origins)	665	355	310	95,685	46,935	48,750
Austrian	55	15	45	3,995	1,830	2,165
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	2,605	1,285	1,325
Dutch	135	75	60	11,840	5,860	5,985
Flemish	0	0	0	265	125	145
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	285	160	120	84,285	41,445	42,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	145	75	65	1,370	660	710
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	32,485	15,480	17,010
Danish	25	20	0	2,780	1,335	1,445
Finnish	0	0	0	1,925	855	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,480	1,230	1,250
Norwegian	20	10	10	19,635	9,260	10,375
Swedish	60	30	30	9,080	4,180	4,900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	1,010	535	475
Eastern European origins	220	120	95	75,775	37,195	38,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Czech	0	0	0	1,395	690	700
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	855	340	515
Estonian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hungarian	30	15	15	6,600	3,205	3,395
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	190	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	240	120	125
Polish	75	55	25	17,975	8,570	9,405
Romanian	10	10	10	2,725	1,240	1,480
Russian	35	10	20	13,615	6,755	6,860
Slovak	0	0	0	475	245	235
Ukrainian	60	35	25	47,665	23,555	24,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	95	30	60
Southern European origins	420	190	230	10,315	5,065	5,250
Albanian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	1,315	700	615
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	40	15	20	825	405	425
Italian	275	125	145	4,060	2,000	2,055
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	40	10	30	965	430	540
Serbian	10	0	10	415	235	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	245	115	125
Spanish	60	35	25	2,125	1,005	1,125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	295	135	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	20	15	1,240	595	645
Basque	20	10	10	20	15	10
Jewish	15	10	10	545	270	280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	565	265	305
Caribbean origins	25	20	0	1,510	870	640
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	95	60	35
Dominican	10	0	0	45	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	845	515	335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	2,690	1,245	1,445
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	25	10	25	10	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	145	65	80
Chilean	0	0	0	315	135	185
Colombian	15	0	10	390	175	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	80	60	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexican	30	10	15	600	290	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	200	85	115
Salvadorean	10	0	10	360	160	195
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	55	60
African origins	65	35	30	6,070	3,170	2,895
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,560	860	700
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	10	10	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	80	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	145	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	475	240	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	95	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	20	35
North African origins	20	20	0	1,010	560	455
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Egyptian	10	10	0	220	120	100
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	125	50	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	490	290	195
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	2,475	1,205	1,270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	640	285	355
Ethiopian	0	0	0	330	160	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	0	0	0	410	220	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	65	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	250	150	100
Other African origins	20	0	15	1,215	675	540
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	1,130	630	500
Asian origins	115	55	60	43,195	21,465	21,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	10	25	5,135	2,570	2,570
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	600	285	310
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Assyrian	10	0	10	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	0	0	0	910	500	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,065	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	515	230	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	45	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Syrian	10	0	10	615	320	295
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	455	235	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	45	65
South Asian origins	25	0	10	13,610	7,175	6,440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	60	40
East Indian	20	10	10	7,820	4,155	3,665
Goan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,255	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	135
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	24,415	11,685	12,730
Burmese	0	0	0	170	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	110	55	60
Chinese	15	15	10	9,520	4,645	4,875
Filipino	10	0	10	12,170	5,825	6,350
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Japanese	15	0	10	560	245	315
Karen	0	0	0	125	60	70
Korean	0	0	0	630	275	355
Laotian	0	0	0	260	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	40	65
Thai	10	0	10	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,790	885	905
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	185	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	0	0	0	530	280	250
Australian	0	0	0	305	185	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	35	75
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,815	...	...	119,125	...	...
Owner	5,600	...	...	83,855	...	...
Renter	2,215	...	...	35,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,820	...	...	119,130	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	20,420	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	98,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,815	...	...	119,130	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	490	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	12,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,060	...	...	27,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,785	...	...	37,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,200	...	...	40,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,815	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,865	...	...	28,815	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	18,270	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	15,750	...	...
7 rooms	1,225	...	...	14,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	41,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,820	...	...	119,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	116,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,815	...	...	119,130	...	...
Suitable	7,725	...	...	113,710	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,820	...	...	119,125	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	21,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	38,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,170	...	...	18,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	800	...	...	10,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	6,070	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	10,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	14,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,815	...	...	119,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,165	...	...	113,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	5,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,820	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	67,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	48,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,815	...	...	119,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	6,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	865	...	...	22,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	21,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,455	...	...	21,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,580	...	...	21,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	13,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	7,990	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	117,505	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,245	...	...	90,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,105	...	...	27,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	23,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	82,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,319	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,744	...	...	349,582	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,259	...	...	381,885	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	35,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	595	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,119	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,785	7,500	7,280	240,010	117,735	122,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,410	1,790	36,010	19,080	16,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,430	1,860	70,610	37,180	33,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,295	3,665	3,630	133,390	61,475	71,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,160	1,495	22,415	16,205	6,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,565	1,325	1,240	8,790	4,805	3,980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	830	255	13,625	11,400	2,220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,060	855	1,205	42,675	14,880	27,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	135	170	7,145	3,015	4,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	510	760	61,160	27,370	33,790
Bachelor's degree	860	305	560	42,370	18,050	24,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	2,695	1,225	1,465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	2,205	1,130	1,075
Master's degree	225	120	105	10,750	4,885	5,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	3,140	2,075	1,060
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,255	4,695	4,565	163,415	80,995	82,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	1,110	740	13,495	8,070	5,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	885	1,035	43,015	23,520	19,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,485	2,695	2,795	106,910	49,395	57,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	1,655	1,200	17,070	12,695	4,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,010	1,000	1,010	6,505	3,745	2,755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	655	190	10,565	8,945	1,625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	605	875	34,010	12,330	21,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	75	105	5,105	2,195	2,905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	360	610	50,725	22,185	28,540
Bachelor's degree	670	220	455	34,950	14,735	20,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	2,115	915	1,205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	1,845	865	980
Master's degree	160	85	75	9,345	4,115	5,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	2,475	1,565	910
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,780	7,500	7,280	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,485	3,835	3,650	106,620	56,260	50,365
Education	585	120	460	12,140	3,390	8,755
13. Education	580	125	460	12,140	3,385	8,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	85	125	3,585	1,680	1,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	805	595	210
50. Visual and performing arts	195	70	125	2,775	1,085	1,685
Humanities	265	105	160	6,075	2,630	3,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	420	100	320
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	1,360	440	915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	1,145	405	740
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	470	300	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	1,605	865	740
54. History	15	10	10	875	465	405
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	180	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	100	305	11,465	3,830	7,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	65	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	580	240	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	25	140	1,885	155	1,730
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	2,095	700	1,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	220	90	130
42. Psychology	55	15	40	2,305	600	1,705
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	4,110	1,985	2,115
Business, management and public administration	1,455	390	1,070	27,155	8,790	18,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	10	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	2,425	505	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	370	1,000	24,655	8,270	16,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	5,885	3,020	2,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	3,430	1,515	1,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	435	220	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	1,590	1,115	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	400	155	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	80	30	4,255	2,580	1,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	3,290	2,225	1,070
25. Library science	0	0	0	450	25	425
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	435	290	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,735	95	26,940	24,750	2,195
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	620	375	245
14. Engineering	70	65	0	5,840	4,875	965
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	270	45	4,360	3,805	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	525	10	6,845	6,675	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	550	20	6,195	6,045	145
48. Precision production	310	300	10	3,085	2,970	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	510	190	4,065	2,665	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	440	170	3,375	2,230	1,150
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	65	20	690	435	255
Health and related fields	905	140	770	23,785	4,515	19,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,800	810	990
51. Health professions and related programs	895	130	765	21,270	3,330	17,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	710	375	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	315	360	8,025	3,625	4,405
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	5,165	1,215	3,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	10	1,385	1,060	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	15	1,425	1,295	130
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,260	4,695	4,565	163,415	80,990	82,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,765	2,000	1,770	56,510	31,590	24,915
Education	355	55	300	8,725	2,285	6,440
13. Education	355	50	305	8,730	2,285	6,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	2,895	1,375	1,520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	615	440	175
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	2,280	935	1,345
Humanities	175	60	115	4,740	1,975	2,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	340	75	265
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,085	340	745
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	920	320	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	385	245	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	1,150	615	540
54. History	0	0	10	720	360	355
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	125	35	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	75	245	9,745	3,205	6,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	570	230	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	1,555	140	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,805	555	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	175	70	110
42. Psychology	45	10	35	1,765	450	1,320
45. Social sciences	65	25	35	3,615	1,705	1,910
Business, management and public administration	1,165	275	895	22,145	7,275	14,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	65	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	2,020	410	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	260	850	20,065	6,865	13,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	4,690	2,415	2,275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	2,720	1,210	1,505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	330	155	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,295	895	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	315	145	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	70	25	3,675	2,265	1,410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	25	2,990	2,015	975
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	15	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	290	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	75	21,740	19,855	1,885
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	505	315	195
14. Engineering	60	55	10	4,895	4,020	875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	205	45	3,630	3,135	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	375	10	5,375	5,255	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	420	15	4,920	4,810	115
48. Precision production	255	250	0	2,410	2,330	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	3,365	2,135	1,235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	325	145	2,755	1,745	1,005
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	615	385	230
Health and related fields	645	110	535	18,735	3,590	15,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,405	640	775
51. Health professions and related programs	635	105	540	16,690	2,635	14,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	635	320	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	6,430	3,010	3,425
12. Personal and culinary services	335	90	245	4,065	1,020	3,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	1,145	865	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	20	1,195	1,095	95
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,780	7,500	7,280	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,485	3,835	3,650	106,620	56,260	50,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,300	3,665	3,630	133,385	61,475	71,910
Location of study inside Canada	7,065	3,555	3,515	113,070	51,295	61,775
Same as province or territory of residence	6,960	3,505	3,455	92,905	41,015	51,895
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	20,165	10,280	9,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	20,315	10,180	10,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	2,270	1,215	1,060
Philippines	0	0	10	4,785	2,135	2,650
India	0	0	0	2,005	1,030	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,275	755	525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,575	695	880
France	65	30	35	115	60	55
Other	95	50	45	8,280	4,290	3,990
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,255	4,695	4,560	163,415	80,990	82,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	2,000	1,770	56,510	31,590	24,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,490	2,695	2,790	106,910	49,400	57,510
Location of study inside Canada	5,310	2,615	2,705	89,150	40,635	48,510
Same as province or territory of residence	5,230	2,575	2,655	72,935	32,360	40,575
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	16,215	8,280	7,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	17,760	8,760	8,995
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	1,590	805	780
Philippines	0	0	10	4,550	2,025	2,525
India	0	0	0	1,785	890	895
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	855	520	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,455	625	835
France	50	30	25	100	55	45
Other	80	35	40	7,415	3,840	3,575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,780	7,500	7,285	240,010	117,735	122,275
In the labour force	9,830	5,205	4,620	170,640	89,555	81,075
Employed	9,390	4,920	4,470	159,380	83,080	76,305
Unemployed	435	285	150	11,260	6,480	4,775
Not in the labour force	4,950	2,295	2,655	69,375	28,175	41,195
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.4	71.1	76.1	66.3
Employment rate	63.5	65.6	61.4	66.4	70.6	62.4
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.5	3.2	6.6	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,785	7,500	7,280	240,010	117,735	122,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	2,065	2,415	61,215	24,475	36,740
Worked	10,300	5,435	4,865	178,795	93,260	85,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,150	2,985	2,165	90,100	51,550	38,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,150	2,450	2,700	88,695	41,710	46,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	42.6	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,825	5,205	4,625	170,635	89,560	81,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	40	2,450	1,150	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	168,190	88,405	79,785
Employee	7,920	3,965	3,955	149,590	76,960	72,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	635	18,600	11,445	7,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,830	5,205	4,625	170,640	89,560	81,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	65	35	2,445	1,150	1,300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	168,185	88,405	79,785
0 Management occupations	1,195	830	365	18,455	12,000	6,455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	235	920	24,300	6,785	17,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	325	235	95	10,960	8,370	2,590
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	13,680	2,505	11,175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	795	180	615	20,730	7,065	13,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	85	85	3,785	1,475	2,310
6 Sales and service occupations	1,860	590	1,265	38,685	16,410	22,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,860	1,730	135	28,405	26,605	1,800
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	430	150	4,515	3,655	860
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,285	755	530	4,680	3,545	1,135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,830	5,205	4,625	170,640	89,560	81,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	65	35	2,445	1,150	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,725	5,140	4,585	168,185	88,405	79,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,290	910	375	5,215	3,670	1,550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	5,520	4,680	840
22 Utilities	10	0	0	930	715	215
23 Construction	640	580	65	16,210	14,270	1,930
31-33 Manufacturing	2,185	1,355	825	8,975	6,790	2,185
41 Wholesale trade	255	165	90	6,790	5,060	1,725
44-45 Retail trade	900	365	540	18,745	8,990	9,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	380	75	7,055	5,520	1,540
51 Information and cultural industries	105	45	55	2,985	1,430	1,550
52 Finance and insurance	190	30	160	5,045	1,740	3,305
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	30	2,890	1,730	1,160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	135	140	10,385	5,520	4,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	865	435	430
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	150	5,305	3,105	2,200
61 Educational services	580	170	410	16,220	5,705	10,515
62 Health care and social assistance	955	115	840	21,885	3,885	18,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	80	85	3,085	1,440	1,650
72 Accommodation and food services	480	110	370	12,800	5,100	7,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	550	300	250	8,095	3,730	4,375
91 Public administration	285	175	115	9,180	4,880	4,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,390	4,915	4,475	159,380	83,075	76,305
Worked at home	1,155	720	435	10,615	5,155	5,465
Worked outside Canada	50	25	20	325	210	120
No fixed workplace address	730	580	150	20,075	15,585	4,490
Worked at usual place	7,455	3,595	3,865	128,360	62,130	66,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,455	3,590	3,860	128,360	62,130	66,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,390	1,605	1,785	102,625	47,655	54,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	780	850	20,140	10,790	9,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,410	1,190	1,220	4,570	2,980	1,595
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	1,020	700	320
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,190	4,170	4,015	148,435	77,720	70,720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,070	3,610	3,460	121,700	66,370	55,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	145	180	8,665	2,850	5,820
Public transit	15	15	0	6,350	2,365	3,985
Walked	645	315	330	6,490	2,945	3,550
Bicycle	35	35	0	2,895	1,790	1,105
Other method	90	55	40	2,340	1,405	935
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,190	4,175	4,015	148,435	77,715	70,720
Less than 15 minutes	3,890	1,880	2,010	50,430	24,020	26,415
15 to 29 minutes	2,350	1,205	1,145	71,970	38,345	33,620
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	745	610	16,895	9,620	7,275
45 to 59 minutes	365	200	170	4,155	2,365	1,795
60 minutes and over	220	140	80	4,985	3,365	1,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,185	4,175	4,015	148,435	77,715	70,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	355	175	7,610	5,595	2,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,235	1,400	835	25,465	16,920	8,545
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,665	1,245	1,415	48,985	25,540	23,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,110	385	730	31,005	13,050	17,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	145	260	14,115	5,865	8,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	640	595	21,255	10,745	10,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,575	5,580	4,985	183,910	95,525	88,385
Single responses	10,190	5,365	4,825	182,920	95,095	87,820
Official languages	10,170	5,350	4,825	181,775	94,510	87,265
English	760	395	365	181,215	94,340	86,875
French	9,410	4,950	4,460	555	165	390
Non-official languages	20	15	0	1,145	585	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,125	580	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	85	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	175	75	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	50	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	290	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	220	165	995	435	565
English and French	375	215	160	210	65	140
English and non-official language	10	0	0	780	365	420
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,580	4,990	183,910	95,525	88,385
None	7,910	4,205	3,710	178,665	93,085	85,575
English	2,215	1,145	1,070	775	285	490
French	420	220	200	1,190	515	670
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,210	1,595	1,615
Aboriginal	0	0	0	195	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	3,010	1,515	1,500
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,920	9,150	8,770	292,520	144,615	147,905
Non-movers	16,245	8,310	7,940	243,110	120,425	122,690
Movers	1,670	840	825	49,405	24,185	25,220
Non-migrants	745	390	355	32,110	15,805	16,305
Migrants	925	450	475	17,295	8,380	8,910
Internal migrants	890	430	460	12,530	6,040	6,485
Intraprovincial migrants	890	430	460	8,680	4,195	4,490
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,845	1,845	2,000
External migrants	30	20	10	4,770	2,340	2,425
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,130	8,710	8,420	276,755	136,540	140,220
Non-movers	12,230	6,325	5,900	147,915	72,950	74,965
Movers	4,900	2,385	2,515	128,845	63,590	65,255
Non-migrants	2,505	1,230	1,270	70,390	34,945	35,445
Migrants	2,400	1,150	1,245	58,455	28,645	29,815
Internal migrants	2,310	1,100	1,210	39,935	19,625	20,310
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,080	1,185	26,060	12,665	13,395
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	13,875	6,960	6,915
External migrants	90	45	40	18,525	9,015	9,505