Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Durham [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Durham Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Durham [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97	...	...	130,872	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104	...	...	115,395	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.7	...	...	13.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	87	...	...	47,106	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47	...	...	45,721	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.6	...	...	150.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.80	...	...	869.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95	55	40	130,870	64,275	66,595
0 to 14 years	10	10	5	25,180	12,910	12,275
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	8,050	4,100	3,945
5 to 9 years	5	5	0	8,625	4,445	4,185
10 to 14 years	5	5	0	8,510	4,360	4,150
15 to 64 years	65	35	30	87,510	43,040	44,470
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	8,910	4,470	4,440
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	8,350	4,350	4,000
25 to 29 years	0	5	0	7,355	3,655	3,705
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	8,605	4,155	4,450
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	9,040	4,360	4,680
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	9,030	4,385	4,645
45 to 49 years	5	5	5	9,260	4,420	4,840
50 to 54 years	10	5	10	10,725	5,215	5,515
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	9,060	4,575	4,490
60 to 64 years	5	10	0	7,165	3,450	3,710
65 years and over	25	15	10	18,185	8,325	9,855
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	6,155	2,955	3,205
70 to 74 years	10	10	0	4,465	2,175	2,295
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	3,140	1,450	1,695
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	2,220	1,020	1,210
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,195	735	1,460
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,350	495	855
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	655	195	455
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	170	40	130
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.5	18.2	12.5	19.2	20.1	18.4
15 to 64 years	68.4	63.6	75.0	66.9	67.0	66.8
65 years and over	26.3	27.3	25.0	13.9	13.0	14.8
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	48.4	46.5	50.9	38.8	38.0	39.5
Median age of the population	53.5	51.5	54.0	38.9	38.0	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50	...	...	45,720	...	...
Single-detached house	45	...	...	36,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	8,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45	...	...	45,720	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	7,760	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	8,355	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	9,490	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	5,350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95	...	...	129,540	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90	45	40	105,690	51,365	54,320
Married or living common law	55	25	30	65,850	32,890	32,965
Married	30	15	15	55,825	27,885	27,940
Living common law	25	10	10	10,025	5,005	5,025
Not married and not living common law	35	20	15	39,840	18,475	21,360
Never married	25	15	10	26,545	14,190	12,355
Separated	0	0	0	3,095	1,210	1,880
Divorced	5	0	0	5,275	2,045	3,230
Widowed	0	0	0	4,930	1,035	3,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30	...	...	38,375	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	16,715	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	8,510	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	9,410	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30	...	...	38,370	...	...
Total couple families	25	...	...	32,505	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	27,500	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	5,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	5,865	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	4,540	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	32,510	...	...
Couples without children	25	...	...	13,375	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	19,130	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	8,875	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	5,865	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,340	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	15	5	13,260	6,195	7,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45	...	...	45,720	...	...
One-census-family households	30	...	...	35,580	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	12,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	23,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,370	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	8,775	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	7,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95	55	40	129,765	63,910	65,855
English only	0	0	0	119,525	59,555	59,965
French only	50	20	25	60	25	30
English and French	45	30	20	9,505	4,035	5,465
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	680	290	390
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95	55	40	129,765	63,910	65,855
English	0	0	0	126,825	62,585	64,240
French	95	50	40	1,995	915	1,075
English and French	0	0	0	285	135	150
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	660	275	385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,135	985	1,150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95	55	45	129,765	63,910	65,855
Single responses	95	55	40	128,130	63,100	65,030
Official languages	100	55	45	115,195	56,770	58,425
English	0	5	0	113,165	55,845	57,325
French	95	55	40	2,025	925	1,095
Non-official languages	0	5	0	12,935	6,330	6,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,920	6,320	6,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	370	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	610	355	255
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	510	290	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	90	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	80	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	590	240	355
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	520	205	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	830	395	435
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tamil	0	0	0	725	350	370
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,820	4,350	4,465
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,100	985	1,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,065	965	1,095
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Polish	0	0	0	990	450	545
Russian	0	0	0	210	95	120
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,555	730	815
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	0	0	0	680	320	360
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	0	0	0	745	360	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	140	145
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,215	1,135	1,085
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,815	930	890
Bengali	0	0	0	140	65	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	120	135
Hindi	0	0	0	180	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	290	150	140
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	855	455	405
Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	200	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	350	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,600	1,325	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	980	530	445
Portuguese	0	0	0	670	330	340
Romanian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Spanish	0	0	0	825	405	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,020	470	550
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,010	470	545
Cantonese	0	0	0	375	165	210
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	565	265	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	355	170	185
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,635	815	820
English and French	0	0	0	335	160	175
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,210	610	600
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95	55	40	129,765	63,915	65,850
Single responses	95	55	40	126,885	62,510	64,380
Official languages	95	55	40	121,845	60,055	61,790
English	0	0	0	121,110	59,720	61,395
French	95	50	40	735	340	395
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,040	2,460	2,585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,040	2,455	2,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	155	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	280	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	245	135	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	540	250	290
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	480	220	255
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,940	1,435	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	685	325	365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	680	320	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	370	175	195
Russian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,260	625	635
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,050	525	525
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	135	60	70
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	530	270	265
Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	800	395	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	365	195	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	675	330	350
Chinese languages	0	0	0	675	325	350
Cantonese	0	0	0	225	105	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	5	2,880	1,405	1,475
English and French	5	0	0	225	105	130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,590	1,270	1,315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100	55	40	129,765	63,910	65,850
None	85	50	40	120,630	59,640	60,990
English	10	5	5	2,750	1,345	1,405
French	5	0	0	1,680	680	1,000
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,565	2,175	2,390
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,555	2,170	2,385
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	45	40	104,390	50,920	53,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	99,440	48,630	50,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,747	50,524	32,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	99,480	48,635	50,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,260	43,708	29,424
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	92,245	46,045	46,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,471	48,843	29,288
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,850	29,960	38,890
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,851	1,688	4,879
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,415	41,130	38,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,873	48,173	32,086
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95	55	45	104,370	50,885	53,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	99,330	48,615	50,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	50,358	60,692	40,450
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	99,370	48,620	50,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,458	48,842	34,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	91,915	46,070	45,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,172	59,934	38,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,870	29,825	39,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,005	6,364	7,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,400	41,165	38,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,180	56,489	39,234
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	104,370	50,885	53,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	39,950	22,710	17,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	62,043	69,445	54,268
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	69,183	77,125	58,720
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	90.5	93.6	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.8	78.0	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.5	6.4	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	104,395	50,925	53,470
Without total income	x	x	x	4,950	2,290	2,660
With total income	x	x	x	99,435	48,630	50,805
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,750	5,520	8,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,030	5,140	8,890
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,100	4,155	6,950
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,085	4,365	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,245	4,880	5,370
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,715	4,540	4,175
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,875	3,935	2,945
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,765	3,445	2,325
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,760	2,825	1,935
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,060	2,350	1,710
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,060	7,485	2,575
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,395	5,355	2,040
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,665	2,135	535
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	104,390	50,925	53,470
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,905	2,285	2,620
With after-tax income	x	x	x	99,485	48,635	50,850
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.3	95.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,245	5,605	8,635
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,690	5,405	9,280
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,995	5,045	7,950
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,820	5,835	6,985
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,185	6,185	6,000
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,340	5,315	4,025
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,375	4,490	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,855	3,445	2,415
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,975	7,300	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,715	2,470	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,155	1,585	570
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,105	3,255	855
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	104,390	50,920	53,465
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,975	9,790	15,185
With employment income	x	x	x	79,410	41,135	38,285
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.1	80.8	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,875	6,190	5,680
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,825	2,405	3,420
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,930	3,765	5,160
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,945	2,900	4,040
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,000	2,860	4,135
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,650	2,970	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,190	3,190	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,210	2,970	2,245
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,735	2,825	1,915
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	16,060	11,055	5,005
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,065	2,460	1,610
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,600	2,100	1,500
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,395	6,500	1,900
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45	...	...	45,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	95,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	81,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	37,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	45,700	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,191	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	45,720	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	975	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	21,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,000	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,990	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	45,720	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	505	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	37,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,093	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,625	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,460	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,881	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	37,260	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	140,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	10,645	5,195	5,455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	41,533	46,364	37,543
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,694	39,995	33,787
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	10,600	5,105	5,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	50,013	55,903	44,542
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,526	45,301	38,019
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	129,540	63,810	65,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	47,630	22,600	25,030
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,660	3,220	3,440
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,455	3,310	4,145
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,250	4,310	4,945
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,075	5,340	5,740
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	13,195	6,430	6,765
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	81,905	41,210	40,700
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	14,415	7,130	7,290
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	16,345	8,080	8,275
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	18,170	9,160	9,010
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	18,655	9,450	9,205
In the top decile	x	x	x	14,320	7,395	6,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	129,410	63,735	65,675
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	30,435	15,480	14,950
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,690	4,915	4,775
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	81,740	40,190	41,560
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,230	8,070	9,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,650	4,425	5,225
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,965	1,470	1,500
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	905	450	455
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,570	2,555	3,025
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,110	405	705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.5	6.9	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.5	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.2	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.4	5.0	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,905	2,405	2,500
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,375	675	700
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	420	215	195
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,285	1,630	1,650
65 years and over	x	x	x	245	95	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.8	3.8	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.4	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.4	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.0	4.1	4.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.4	1.2	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95	55	40	129,525	63,780	65,745
Official languages	90	55	45	128,780	63,420	65,360
English	45	20	20	128,745	63,410	65,340
French	95	50	45	9,510	4,070	5,440
Non-official languages	0	0	0	16,675	8,210	8,465
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	16,640	8,195	8,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	825	465	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	760	440	320
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	645	375	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	280	140	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	785	310	470
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	710	285	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,175	595	575
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	40	55
Tamil	0	0	0	1,035	545	490
Telugu	0	0	0	50	15	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,365	5,685	5,675
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,425	1,170	1,255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,155	1,240
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	190	115	80
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Polish	0	0	0	1,160	540	625
Russian	0	0	0	270	110	155
Serbian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	375	205	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,955	955	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	0	0	0	810	400	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	25	30
German	0	0	0	1,015	485	525
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	380	170	215
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,410	1,265	1,145
Bengali	0	0	0	110	50	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	150	170
Hindi	0	0	0	710	360	345
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	520	295	225
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Urdu	0	0	0	1,175	625	550
Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	210	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	370	190	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,915	1,995	1,925
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,515	795	715
Portuguese	0	0	0	785	380	405
Romanian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Spanish	0	0	0	1,530	775	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	300	155	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	20	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	185	50	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	130	20	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,300	600	700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,285	595	690
Cantonese	0	0	0	560	225	340
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	760	360	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	325	160	170
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	125	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95	50	40	129,525	63,780	65,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90	50	35	125,655	61,835	63,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	30,130	15,295	14,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90	55	40	95,530	46,535	48,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	3,865	1,945	1,915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95	50	40	129,525	63,780	65,745
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85	55	35	109,000	53,740	55,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	0	19,955	9,665	10,285
Before 1981	0	0	0	8,570	4,195	4,380
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,850	1,365	1,490
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,330	1,590	1,735
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,875	1,890	1,980
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,135	1,015	1,115
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,740	870	865
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,325	625	700
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	570	375	195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	19,955	9,665	10,285
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,645	1,470	1,175
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	4,435	2,255	2,180
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	4,850	2,060	2,785
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	6,945	3,415	3,530
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,085	465	625
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	19,950	9,665	10,290
Americas	0	0	0	4,325	2,010	2,320
Brazil	0	0	0	95	35	60
Colombia	0	0	0	100	55	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyana	0	0	0	710	320	385
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,105	490	615
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	535	295	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	860	375	485
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	725	340	385
Europe	0	0	10	9,165	4,455	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	30	10
Croatia	0	0	0	130	75	60
France	0	0	10	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	540	260	280
Greece	0	0	0	170	85	85
Hungary	0	0	0	125	75	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	80	100
Italy	0	0	0	660	365	295
Netherlands	0	0	0	690	360	325
Poland	0	0	0	725	300	420
Portugal	0	0	0	350	180	165
Romania	0	0	0	205	95	110
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	30	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	120	55	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	60	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,335	2,070	2,260
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	630	310	325
Africa	0	0	0	825	435	390
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	95	55	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kenya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	85	40	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	435	230	200
Asia	0	0	0	5,545	2,715	2,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	155	75	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	670	290	380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	110	30	80
India	0	0	0	920	450	475
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	60	45
Iraq	0	0	0	65	35	30
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	125	65	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	50	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	725	395	330
Philippines	0	0	0	790	335	455
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	825	420	405
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	160	80	85
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	640	365	275
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,325	620	705
Americas	0	0	0	285	145	145
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	30	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	30	30
Europe	0	0	0	165	95	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	95	45	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	770	330	435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	180	95	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	40
Philippines	0	0	0	130	35	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	35	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95	50	40	129,520	63,780	65,745
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	21,015	10,270	10,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	27,895	13,830	14,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85	50	35	80,615	39,680	40,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	11,660	5,615	6,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	5,325	2,720	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,995	1,365	630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	3,330	1,355	1,975
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	4,440	1,815	2,625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,785	1,025	755
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	115	50	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95	50	45	129,525	63,780	65,745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	3,045	1,540	1,505
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	2,915	1,495	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,705	870	835
Métis	0	0	0	1,195	615	585
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	20	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	95	50	40	126,475	62,240	64,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95	55	45	129,525	63,780	65,745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	895	485	405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	90	50	40	128,630	63,290	65,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95	55	40	129,525	63,780	65,745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	370	220	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	370	215	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	235	135	105
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	135	90	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	4,700	2,270	2,425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	4,515	2,160	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,235	1,535	1,700
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,235	605	630
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	175	105	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95	55	40	124,460	61,285	63,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95	50	40	129,520	63,775	65,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	17,325	8,835	8,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	5,055	2,700	2,355
Chinese	0	0	0	1,710	825	880
Black	0	0	0	5,165	2,460	2,700
Filipino	0	0	0	1,350	655	695
Latin American	0	0	0	820	480	340
Arab	0	0	0	650	405	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	445	210	230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	330	170	160
Korean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Japanese	0	0	0	215	135	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	685	330	355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	740	365	375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95	50	45	112,200	54,945	57,250
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95	55	40	129,525	63,780	65,745
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	5,060	2,490	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	3,650	1,775	1,875
Inuit	0	0	0	50	25	25
Métis	0	0	0	1,545	800	745
Other North American origins	70	40	30	44,395	21,835	22,560
Acadian	0	0	0	140	50	90
American	0	0	0	1,475	730	750
Canadian	65	35	30	43,245	21,280	21,965
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	15	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	145	70	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	75	50	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25	15	15	94,695	46,090	48,605
British Isles origins	0	10	0	71,095	34,185	36,905
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	0	0	0	42,465	20,480	21,980
Irish	10	0	0	29,310	13,490	15,815
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	0	0	0	29,810	14,160	15,655
Welsh	0	0	0	3,125	1,410	1,715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,805	2,220	2,585
French origins	25	10	10	13,090	6,200	6,890
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20	0	10	13,085	6,200	6,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	10	19,925	9,740	10,190
Austrian	0	0	10	875	480	395
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	0	0	10	380	165	215
Dutch	0	0	0	7,690	3,770	3,920
Flemish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	0	0	0	11,910	5,715	6,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	615	340	275
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,750	1,240	1,510
Danish	0	0	0	625	305	325
Finnish	0	0	0	540	215	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	200	80	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	670	325	340
Swedish	0	0	0	705	315	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	180	65	115
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	12,665	6,165	6,495
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Czech	0	0	0	245	120	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	65	90
Estonian	0	0	0	150	80	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,290	690	600
Latvian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	5,155	2,415	2,740
Romanian	0	0	0	440	225	215
Russian	0	0	0	1,300	565	735
Slovak	0	0	0	395	180	215
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,840	2,405	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	14,065	7,070	6,990
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	465	270	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	50	20	40
Greek	0	0	0	1,170	530	640
Italian	10	0	10	7,250	3,815	3,435
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	685	360	325
Maltese	0	0	0	685	320	360
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,355	1,130	1,230
Serbian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	210	80	125
Spanish	0	0	0	1,555	770	785
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	230	120	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	665	355	305
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	250	130	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	360	210	155
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,015	2,335	2,685
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	370	180	185
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	85	20	65
Cuban	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dominican	0	0	0	100	30	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,885	1,310	1,575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	845	380	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	150	55	95
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	730	295	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	85	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,280	1,075	1,205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	90	20	70
Chilean	0	0	0	75	30	50
Colombian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,065	495	575
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	0	0	0	300	200	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	30	45
African origins	0	0	0	2,310	1,220	1,090
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	500	275	220
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	265	135	130
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Libyan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	500	275	225
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
South African	0	0	0	195	120	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	40	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,110	555	560
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	185	100	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	965	480	490
Asian origins	0	0	0	11,920	6,050	5,870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,860	965	890
Afghan	0	0	0	350	180	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	215	115	100
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	230	120	115
Iraqi	0	0	0	115	65	50
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	75	65	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	385	165	215
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Syrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	125	60	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	45	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	5,620	2,965	2,655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	45	45
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,345	1,765	1,575
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	860	470	395
Punjabi	0	0	0	105	60	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	25	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	970	530	440
Tamil	0	0	0	345	190	155
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	320	160	155
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	4,730	2,250	2,470
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	55	15
Chinese	0	0	0	2,455	1,135	1,320
Filipino	0	0	0	1,515	710	805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	270	145	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	85	95
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	285	145	140
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	255	130	125
Australian	0	0	0	185	90	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	20	0
Fijian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55	...	...	45,695	...	...
Owner	55	...	...	40,000	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	5,690	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55	...	...	45,700	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,125	...	...
Not condominium	55	...	...	43,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	60	...	...	45,700	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	5,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	25	...	...	20,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	17,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	60	...	...	45,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	4,115	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	5,675	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	8,425	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	8,300	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	19,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	60	...	...	45,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55	...	...	45,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	60	...	...	45,695	...	...
Suitable	55	...	...	44,385	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55	...	...	45,700	...	...
1960 or before	25	...	...	6,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	7,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	6,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	8,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	5,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	5,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	60	...	...	45,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50	...	...	43,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	60	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	22,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	10	...	...	22,100	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55	...	...	45,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	6,115	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	9,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	10,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	20	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	5,940	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,120	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	35,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,620	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	39,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	356	...	...	1,574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	540	...	...	1,586	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,256	...	...	438,357	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	177,873	...	...	478,174	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	5,650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,246	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,266	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90	50	40	104,370	50,885	53,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	10	15	16,950	8,855	8,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	20	30,580	15,225	15,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	25	15	56,845	26,805	30,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	20	10	7,605	5,845	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	0	3,145	2,065	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,460	3,780	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	29,130	12,500	16,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,730	715	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	10	0	18,390	7,740	10,645
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	13,520	5,520	8,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,415	520	895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	210	205
Master's degree	0	10	0	2,750	1,300	1,450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	290	195	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45	25	15	69,990	33,890	36,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	10	5,845	3,485	2,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	0	18,620	9,565	9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	15	10	45,520	20,840	24,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	0	5,435	4,225	1,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	0	2,185	1,470	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	3,250	2,755	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	23,700	10,000	13,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,260	485	775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	15,120	6,125	8,995
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,945	4,345	6,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,200	415	785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	325	145	175
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,435	1,090	1,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	225	130	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90	50	45	104,365	50,885	53,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	60	30	30	47,525	24,085	23,440
Education	0	0	0	3,650	845	2,805
13. Education	0	0	0	3,650	845	2,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,975	960	1,020
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	415	320	95
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,560	635	925
Humanities	10	0	0	2,345	850	1,490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	185	20	160
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	635	170	470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	550	190	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	165	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	280	160	120
54. History	0	0	0	405	205	200
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	7,045	1,855	5,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	750	250	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,475	75	1,400
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,425	280	1,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	110
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,130	220	915
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,085	1,000	1,085
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	11,260	4,015	7,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,080	120	960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	10,165	3,890	6,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,560	810	755
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	635	275	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	410	195	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	400	280	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	55	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,890	1,275	615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,535	1,090	450
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	240	145	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15	0	0	12,565	11,830	740
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	270	240	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,730	1,495	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	10	3,095	2,800	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	2,945	2,880	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,045	2,960	90
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,470	1,445	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,090	675	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	715	430	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	375	240	130
Health and related fields	0	0	0	9,065	1,320	7,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	915	420	490
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	8,050	835	7,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	4,380	2,380	1,995
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,865	425	1,445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,900	1,370	525
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	605	580	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	25	15	69,985	33,890	36,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	0	24,465	13,055	11,415
Education	0	0	0	2,875	655	2,220
13. Education	0	0	0	2,875	655	2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,520	700	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	295	215	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,220	490	735
Humanities	0	0	0	1,770	635	1,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	125	10	115
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	490	145	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	400	140	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	225	125	95
54. History	0	0	0	325	155	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	5,885	1,450	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	635	205	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,215	50	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,265	225	1,045
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	15	90
42. Psychology	0	0	0	885	140	745
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,735	805	935
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	9,360	3,270	6,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	920	110	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	8,420	3,155	5,270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,235	605	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	510	215	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	330	150	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	295	200	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	50	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,625	1,135	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,350	980	370
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	190	115	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	9,525	8,935	595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	180	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,285	1,070	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,410	2,205	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	2,230	2,175	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,305	2,225	85
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,095	1,080	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	860	520	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	555	325	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	305	195	115
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,410	1,070	6,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	765	350	410
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,560	670	5,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	45	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	3,440	1,865	1,575
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,450	310	1,140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,545	1,125	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	440	425	15
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95	50	40	104,365	50,885	53,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	25	30	47,520	24,085	23,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	25	10	56,845	26,800	30,045
Location of study inside Canada	35	25	15	50,670	23,645	27,025
Same as province or territory of residence	40	25	15	48,110	22,420	25,690
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,560	1,220	1,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,175	3,155	3,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,250	670	580
Philippines	0	0	0	340	135	210
India	0	0	0	410	180	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,285	775	510
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	265	110	150
France	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other	0	0	0	2,595	1,260	1,335
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	25	15	69,985	33,895	36,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	24,465	13,055	11,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25	15	10	45,520	20,840	24,680
Location of study inside Canada	25	15	10	41,065	18,700	22,365
Same as province or territory of residence	20	20	10	39,050	17,765	21,285
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,015	935	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	4,455	2,140	2,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,015	510	510
Philippines	0	0	0	285	115	170
India	0	0	0	375	170	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	575	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	225	95	135
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	1,950	895	1,055
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95	50	40	104,365	50,885	53,485
In the labour force	45	30	15	71,920	37,010	34,910
Employed	35	25	15	66,650	34,225	32,430
Unemployed	10	10	0	5,260	2,785	2,480
Not in the labour force	45	25	25	32,450	13,880	18,570
Participation rate	47.4	60.0	37.5	68.9	72.7	65.3
Employment rate	36.8	50.0	37.5	63.9	67.3	60.6
Unemployment rate	22.2	33.3	0.0	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90	50	40	104,370	50,885	53,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30	15	15	30,370	12,770	17,600
Worked	65	35	25	74,000	38,115	35,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	40,830	23,250	17,580
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	25	15	33,170	14,865	18,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.4	38.7	37.8	43.7	44.3	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	30	15	71,915	37,010	34,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,480	660	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45	30	15	70,440	36,350	34,095
Employee	15	10	10	63,125	31,850	31,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	25	10	7,310	4,500	2,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	30	15	71,920	37,010	34,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,475	665	815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45	30	20	70,440	36,345	34,095
0 Management occupations	15	15	0	7,995	4,990	3,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	10,500	2,590	7,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,075	3,240	835
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,895	660	4,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	9,095	2,800	6,305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,720	720	1,000
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	0	15,685	6,650	9,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	10	0	11,355	10,665	685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	1,405	1,110	300
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	3,720	2,925	790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50	30	15	71,920	37,010	34,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,480	660	815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45	30	15	70,440	36,345	34,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	1,315	840	480
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	185	135	55
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,425	1,840	585
23 Construction	15	10	0	6,515	5,790	725
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	10	6,165	4,675	1,495
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,385	1,645	740
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	7,930	3,600	4,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	3,050	2,295	755
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	1,455	830	625
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,920	1,170	1,750
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,125	555	570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,145	2,040	2,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	3,210	1,840	1,365
61 Educational services	0	0	0	5,890	1,655	4,235
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	8,385	1,080	7,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,700	865	830
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	4,125	1,645	2,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	2,875	1,370	1,500
91 Public administration	0	0	0	4,575	2,460	2,120
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40	30	10	66,655	34,225	32,430
Worked at home	20	15	10	4,590	2,240	2,350
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	135	90	40
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	8,070	6,120	1,950
Worked at usual place	15	15	0	53,860	25,775	28,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15	10	10	53,860	25,775	28,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	15,810	6,515	9,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	22,805	10,275	12,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	0	15,085	8,875	6,205
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	165	110	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15	15	10	61,930	31,890	30,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15	10	0	52,275	27,580	24,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,760	1,870	1,890
Public transit	0	0	0	3,335	1,385	1,950
Walked	0	0	0	1,835	690	1,150
Bicycle	0	0	0	135	110	20
Other method	0	0	0	590	260	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20	10	10	61,930	31,895	30,035
Less than 15 minutes	0	0	0	13,730	5,735	7,995
15 to 29 minutes	0	10	0	18,565	8,525	10,040
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	11,225	5,860	5,370
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	6,190	3,915	2,275
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	12,225	7,860	4,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15	15	0	61,930	31,895	30,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,035	5,180	1,855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	12,905	7,790	5,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	15,090	7,140	7,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,615	3,730	6,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,905	2,215	3,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	0	10,375	5,840	4,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65	35	25	75,970	39,030	36,940
Single responses	60	35	20	75,535	38,855	36,680
Official languages	60	40	20	75,260	38,655	36,610
English	0	0	0	74,925	38,580	36,345
French	60	35	20	335	70	260
Non-official languages	0	0	0	270	205	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	275	200	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	140	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	125	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	125	120	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	40	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	435	175	260
English and French	10	0	0	280	105	175
English and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	40	25	75,970	39,030	36,935
None	65	35	25	74,230	38,300	35,935
English	0	0	0	310	70	235
French	0	0	0	835	355	480
Non-official language	0	0	0	580	295	290
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	575	295	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90	55	40	128,135	63,115	65,020
Non-movers	95	50	40	113,555	55,780	57,775
Movers	0	0	0	14,585	7,335	7,245
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,730	2,825	2,905
Migrants	0	0	0	8,860	4,515	4,345
Internal migrants	0	0	0	8,520	4,320	4,205
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	8,125	4,090	4,040
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	395	225	165
External migrants	0	0	0	335	195	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95	50	45	121,465	59,675	61,795
Non-movers	85	45	35	76,095	37,405	38,685
Movers	10	10	0	45,375	22,270	23,105
Non-migrants	0	0	0	18,480	8,940	9,540
Migrants	10	0	0	26,895	13,335	13,565
Internal migrants	10	0	10	25,380	12,595	12,790
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	24,490	12,145	12,345
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	890	450	440
External migrants	0	0	0	1,515	740	775