Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Herménégilde, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halifax [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Herménégilde, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Halifax Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Herménégilde, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Herménégilde, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	670	...	...	316,701	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	702	...	...	304,979r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	554	...	...	150,284	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	302	...	...	139,921	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.0	...	...	1,349.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	166.42	...	...	234.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	670	355	315	316,690	152,040	164,650
0 to 14 years	95	45	45	45,685	23,280	22,410
0 to 4 years	30	15	15	15,370	7,790	7,585
5 to 9 years	30	20	15	15,595	8,015	7,580
10 to 14 years	35	20	15	14,720	7,470	7,250
15 to 64 years	410	225	190	220,945	107,075	113,875
15 to 19 years	35	20	15	17,025	8,530	8,495
20 to 24 years	35	10	20	26,365	12,990	13,370
25 to 29 years	35	20	10	26,690	13,470	13,220
30 to 34 years	35	20	10	22,930	11,340	11,590
35 to 39 years	35	20	15	20,275	9,665	10,615
40 to 44 years	35	20	20	19,935	9,520	10,415
45 to 49 years	35	20	15	20,650	9,700	10,945
50 to 54 years	55	35	20	24,430	11,725	12,705
55 to 59 years	60	35	25	22,985	10,985	12,000
60 to 64 years	50	30	25	19,665	9,145	10,520
65 years and over	170	80	80	50,055	21,690	28,365
65 to 69 years	65	30	30	17,240	7,970	9,270
70 to 74 years	55	35	20	11,995	5,450	6,550
75 to 79 years	30	15	15	8,400	3,690	4,715
80 to 84 years	15	5	10	6,245	2,595	3,650
85 years and over	10	5	5	6,170	1,980	4,190
85 to 89 years	5	0	0	3,735	1,335	2,405
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	1,860	515	1,340
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	520	120	400
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	12.7	14.3	14.4	15.3	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.2	63.4	60.3	69.8	70.4	69.2
65 years and over	25.4	22.5	25.4	15.8	14.3	17.2
85 years and over	1.5	1.4	1.6	1.9	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	45.6	45.6	45.6	40.7	39.5	41.7
Median age of the population	50.3	50.8	50.0	39.8	38.2	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	300	...	...	139,920	...	...
Single-detached house	290	...	...	55,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	20,995	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	60,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	11,410	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	6,535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	36,430	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	300	...	...	139,920	...	...
1 person	95	...	...	45,045	...	...
2 persons	135	...	...	51,055	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	21,180	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	15,450	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	7,185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	665	...	...	311,400	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	575	305	270	271,000	128,760	142,240
Married or living common law	380	185	190	144,255	72,010	72,250
Married	230	115	110	113,560	56,690	56,870
Living common law	150	75	75	30,695	15,320	15,380
Not married and not living common law	200	120	80	126,745	56,755	69,995
Never married	120	80	40	87,160	44,415	42,745
Separated	5	0	0	7,990	3,305	4,690
Divorced	40	25	10	17,400	6,140	11,260
Widowed	35	10	30	14,195	2,895	11,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	210	...	...	86,280	...	...
2 persons	135	...	...	48,225	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	13,955	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	5,230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	210	...	...	86,280	...	...
Total couple families	185	...	...	70,770	...	...
Married couples	110	...	...	55,430	...	...
Common-law couples	75	...	...	15,345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20	...	...	15,505	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	12,745	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	70,770	...	...
Couples without children	120	...	...	38,355	...	...
Couples with children	65	...	...	32,420	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	14,585	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	12,910	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	4,925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	15,505	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	9,870	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	4,280	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	110	70	45	74,735	34,665	40,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	305	...	...	139,920	...	...
One-census-family households	205	...	...	83,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	37,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	85	...	...	46,005	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,590	...	...
Non-census-family households	95	...	...	55,265	...	...
One-person households	95	...	...	45,050	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	10,215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	670	355	315	313,230	150,620	162,610
English only	15	5	10	270,935	132,170	138,760
French only	410	215	195	275	115	160
English and French	240	135	110	39,855	17,330	22,525
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,160	995	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	670	355	315	313,230	150,615	162,610
English	55	20	30	302,120	145,270	156,855
French	615	335	285	7,960	3,895	4,070
English and French	0	0	0	1,070	505	570
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,070	950	1,115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	25	30	8,500	4,150	4,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.2	7.0	9.5	2.7	2.8	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	670	355	315	313,230	150,620	162,610
Single responses	670	350	310	308,590	148,315	160,270
Official languages	660	350	310	279,670	133,590	146,085
English	55	25	30	271,530	129,640	141,890
French	610	330	280	8,145	3,950	4,195
Non-official languages	5	0	0	28,915	14,730	14,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	28,840	14,690	14,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,835	3,735	3,095
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,710	3,675	3,035
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	6,260	3,450	2,815
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	180	100	80
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	175	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,590	705	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,355	605	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	850	500	355
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	305	160	140
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	265	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	11,365	5,750	5,610
Albanian	0	0	0	235	120	120
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,455	1,200	1,255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,410	1,190	1,225
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	505	245	260
Russian	0	0	0	1,030	505	520
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	1,520	715	805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dutch	0	0	0	365	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	5	0	5	875	390	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	635	320	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,205	2,295	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,895	1,620	1,280
Bengali	0	0	0	435	265	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	115	60
Hindi	0	0	0	650	385	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	465	245	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Urdu	0	0	0	420	235	185
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,285	665	615
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	60	45
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,110	565	545
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,250	1,075	1,170
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	475	235	235
Portuguese	0	0	0	350	165	180
Romanian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Spanish	0	0	0	1,250	580	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	225	60	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	865	365	505
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	515	255	250
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,335	2,685	2,655
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,320	2,675	2,645
Cantonese	0	0	0	880	405	475
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,860	1,935	1,920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	425	250	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	380	210	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	240	130	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	190	80	115
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	5	5	5	4,640	2,300	2,340
English and French	0	0	5	1,475	675	800
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,860	1,480	1,385
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	85	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	670	355	315	313,225	150,620	162,610
Single responses	665	350	315	305,510	146,720	158,790
Official languages	660	345	310	289,710	138,675	151,035
English	55	25	30	286,735	137,225	149,505
French	610	320	285	2,975	1,445	1,530
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15,805	8,045	7,755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,785	8,035	7,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,170	1,945
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,045	2,140	1,910
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Arabic	0	0	0	3,780	2,005	1,775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	120	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	870	425	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	805	395	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	385	220	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	55
Tamil	0	0	0	115	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,180	2,605	2,570
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,155	565	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,135	560	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	155	75	90
Russian	0	0	0	655	320	335
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,515	1,320	1,200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,635	880	760
Bengali	0	0	0	225	125	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	280	170	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	245	125	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	875	435	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	760	370	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	885	415	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	65	80
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	550	260	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	590	255	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	65	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,745	1,920	1,820
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,740	1,920	1,820
Cantonese	0	0	0	505	265	240
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,890	1,450	1,435
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	170	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	115	60	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	7,715	3,895	3,820
English and French	5	5	0	935	425	510
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,495	3,320	3,170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	225	115	115
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	670	355	315	313,225	150,620	162,610
None	620	330	295	287,715	138,150	149,560
English	40	20	20	8,545	4,380	4,165
French	10	5	0	6,675	2,920	3,755
Non-official language	0	0	5	9,730	4,905	4,830
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	9,640	4,860	4,780
English and French	0	0	0	105	45	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	85	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	275	135	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	575	305	265	265,805	126,535	139,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	555	300	255	255,480	121,555	133,925
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,176	30,464	23,296	35,199	41,261	30,772
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	555	295	260	255,560	121,560	134,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,704	28,032	21,888	31,113	35,676	27,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	500	275	230	231,345	111,900	119,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,536	24,384	15,648	34,060	40,299	28,914
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	470	255	215	179,255	75,085	104,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,720	7,056	10,272	3,944	2,595	4,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	380	225	160	191,650	95,210	96,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,952	24,160	20,672	33,146	38,134	29,107
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	545	285	255	266,075	126,615	139,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	520	280	240	255,795	121,575	134,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,473	31,728	28,985	45,563	53,502	38,372
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	520	285	240	255,890	121,600	134,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,860	28,009	25,498	36,895	42,330	31,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	260	215	231,690	112,090	119,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,797	26,505	22,753	45,094	53,756	36,976
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	445	250	190	179,835	74,810	105,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,033	8,149	10,200	6,713	6,402	6,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	350	200	145	191,780	95,400	96,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,846	24,017	25,985	43,235	50,467	36,077
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	540	285	255	266,075	126,615	139,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	140	80	60	97,680	52,245	45,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	32,249	33,226	29,975	50,254	55,940	45,291
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	32,135	31,437	33,098	60,702	67,889	52,438
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.2	78.7	69.4	89.6	92.5	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.9	59.9	53.4	70.8	73.7	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.5	20.7	31.6	10.4	7.5	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	570	300	270	265,805	126,530	139,270
Without total income	20	5	10	10,330	4,980	5,345
With total income	550	300	255	255,480	121,555	133,925
Percentage with total income	96.5	100.0	94.4	96.1	96.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	65	25	35	35,615	16,115	19,500
$10,000 to $19,999	130	50	80	40,285	15,550	24,735
$20,000 to $29,999	120	70	50	34,790	13,580	21,210
$30,000 to $39,999	105	65	40	32,195	13,865	18,330
$40,000 to $49,999	65	30	35	27,520	12,615	14,910
$50,000 to $59,999	30	25	5	20,900	10,785	10,120
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	16,235	9,225	7,015
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	5	13,345	7,580	5,760
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	10,415	5,955	4,460
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	6,520	4,115	2,405
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	17,650	12,170	5,485
$100,000 to $149,999	5	5	0	11,970	8,045	3,930
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	5,680	4,125	1,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	570	305	270	265,810	126,535	139,275
Without after-tax income	20	5	15	10,245	4,970	5,275
With after-tax income	555	300	260	255,560	121,560	134,000
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.4	96.3	96.1	96.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	65	30	35	37,230	16,405	20,830
$10,000 to $19,999	135	50	80	43,020	16,820	26,200
$20,000 to $29,999	135	85	50	42,750	17,255	25,495
$30,000 to $39,999	125	70	60	39,910	17,670	22,235
$40,000 to $49,999	50	35	15	30,545	15,485	15,055
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	21,890	12,530	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	16,025	9,185	6,845
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	8,790	5,570	3,220
$80,000 and over	5	0	5	15,405	10,645	4,760
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	4,895	3,225	1,670
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,985	2,010	975
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	7,525	5,410	2,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	570	305	265	265,805	126,530	139,275
Without employment income	185	80	110	74,150	31,325	42,825
With employment income	385	225	160	191,650	95,210	96,445
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.8	60.4	72.1	75.2	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	85	45	40	24,150	11,055	13,095
$5,000 to $9,999	25	15	15	15,855	6,920	8,935
$10,000 to $19,999	60	40	25	26,165	11,490	14,675
$20,000 to $29,999	65	35	30	22,775	10,165	12,615
$30,000 to $39,999	70	40	25	21,840	9,665	12,175
$40,000 to $49,999	30	20	10	18,695	8,550	10,150
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	14,225	7,510	6,715
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	11,595	6,700	4,900
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	10,365	5,880	4,485
$80,000 and over	10	5	5	25,985	17,275	8,710
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	8,380	4,790	3,590
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	4,970	3,300	1,670
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	12,640	9,190	3,455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	300	...	...	139,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	65,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	56,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	90	...	...	45,045	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,856	...	...	36,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,448	...	...	31,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	210	...	...	94,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	84,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	71,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,324	...	...	83,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,647	...	...	67,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	45,030	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,421	...	...	44,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,755	...	...	36,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	94,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,648	...	...	101,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,073	...	...	82,254	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	300	...	...	139,925	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	4,535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	5,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	5,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	5,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	6,360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	6,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	6,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	6,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	11,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	10,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	9,820	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	8,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	7,325	...	...
$100,000 and over	35	...	...	39,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	13,960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	9,290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	9,480	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	6,955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	305	...	...	139,920	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	4,590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	5,785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	6,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	7,055	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	7,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	7,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	7,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	7,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	13,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	12,665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	10,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	8,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	7,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	26,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	12,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	6,450	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	7,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	205	...	...	86,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,944	...	...	86,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	73,163	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	36,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	83,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	44,992	...	...	69,959	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	32,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,568	...	...	113,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	94,408	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	14,640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	49,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	45,427	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	200	...	...	86,425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,112	...	...	104,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,376	...	...	83,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	36,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,370	...	...	98,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,363	...	...	78,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	32,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,440	...	...	130,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,154	...	...	104,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	14,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	61,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	51,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100	65	35	68,035	31,910	36,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,344	28,992	23,968	30,998	31,194	30,847
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,320	25,280	23,829	27,889	27,848	27,921
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	85	50	35	67,920	31,700	36,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,993	26,664	24,958	38,900	39,444	38,424
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,471	24,472	24,468	32,217	32,183	32,246
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	665	350	315	311,400	149,760	161,645
In the bottom half of the distribution	510	270	245	163,910	76,440	87,470
In the bottom decile	45	30	15	40,180	19,370	20,815
In the second decile	130	65	65	30,240	13,210	17,030
In the third decile	145	70	70	30,585	13,990	16,590
In the fourth decile	125	65	55	31,170	14,615	16,550
In the fifth decile	70	30	40	31,735	15,260	16,475
In the top half of the distribution	155	85	70	147,495	73,320	74,175
In the sixth decile	50	35	20	31,385	15,475	15,905
In the seventh decile	45	25	20	31,875	15,885	15,990
In the eighth decile	35	15	15	31,665	15,640	16,025
In the ninth decile	20	10	5	28,485	14,255	14,230
In the top decile	10	5	0	24,085	12,065	12,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	665	350	315	311,200	149,670	161,525
0 to 17 years	120	60	60	54,845	27,845	27,000
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	18,415	9,355	9,060
18 to 64 years	375	205	170	209,590	101,155	108,440
65 years and over	165	85	85	46,760	20,675	26,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	100	60	45	50,640	23,470	27,175
0 to 17 years	15	5	5	11,720	5,940	5,775
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	4,415	2,205	2,205
18 to 64 years	50	35	20	33,450	15,625	17,830
65 years and over	35	20	20	5,465	1,900	3,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.0	17.1	14.3	16.3	15.7	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	8.3	8.3	21.4	21.3	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	0.0	25.0	24.0	23.6	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	17.1	11.8	16.0	15.4	16.4
65 years and over (%)	21.2	23.5	23.5	11.7	9.2	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15	10	0	35,485	17,315	18,175
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	7,150	3,655	3,495
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,800	1,425	1,375
18 to 64 years	10	10	0	26,905	13,120	13,790
65 years and over	0	5	0	1,425	535	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.3	2.9	0.0	11.4	11.6	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.0	13.1	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	15.2	15.2	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	4.9	0.0	12.8	13.0	12.7
65 years and over (%)	0.0	5.9	0.0	3.0	2.6	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	605	315	290	311,725	149,880	161,845
Official languages	605	310	290	309,600	148,980	160,620
English	200	105	95	309,385	148,880	160,505
French	595	310	285	40,075	17,670	22,410
Non-official languages	10	0	10	40,675	20,295	20,380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	55	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	55	85
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	140	55	85
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	40,500	20,230	20,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,425	5,095	4,330
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	50	90
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,345	5,075	4,275
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	120
Arabic	0	0	0	8,490	4,580	3,910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	530	325	205
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	135	70	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	200	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	435	200	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,220	975	1,245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,115	935	1,180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,180	675	510
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	480	255	225
Tamil	0	0	0	350	215	135
Telugu	0	0	0	330	205	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	18,675	9,240	9,435
Albanian	0	0	0	355	160	190
Armenian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,895	1,360	1,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,855	1,350	1,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	210	75	130
Czech	0	0	0	135	65	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	0	0	0	550	240	310
Russian	0	0	0	1,540	765	770
Serbian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	250	120	125
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,340	1,610	1,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	165	75	95
Danish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dutch	0	0	0	540	230	310
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,360	1,185	1,185
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	20	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	160	60	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,585	3,120	2,455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,385	1,810
Bengali	0	0	0	530	295	235
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	70
Hindi	0	0	0	1,995	1,140	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	105	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	450	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	195	105	90
Urdu	0	0	0	885	545	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,405	760	645
Kurdish	0	0	0	175	105	75
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,205	640	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	5,825	2,660	3,160
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,075	530	545
Portuguese	0	0	0	600	330	270
Romanian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Spanish	10	0	10	4,240	1,845	2,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	10
Japanese	0	0	0	605	230	375
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,145	485	665
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,125	615	515
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	75	45	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	70	40	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	25
Swahili	0	0	0	335	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	205	105	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	725	250	475
American Sign Language	0	0	0	415	130	290
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	130	185
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,645	2,865	2,775
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,630	2,865	2,765
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,210	575	630
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,375	2,180	2,190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	405	250	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	520	275	245
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	380	185	195
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	600	315	290	311,725	149,880	161,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	595	305	290	291,815	139,420	152,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	90	35	50	51,890	26,345	25,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	505	270	230	239,930	113,075	126,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	10	19,905	10,460	9,445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	600	315	290	311,725	149,880	161,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	575	310	270	271,120	129,135	141,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25	0	20	33,030	16,310	16,720
Before 1981	15	0	10	8,320	4,000	4,315
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	2,565	1,290	1,275
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,390	2,115	2,275
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	8,845	4,460	4,380
2001 to 2005	0	0	10	3,310	1,675	1,635
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,535	2,790	2,745
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,915	4,440	4,470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	7,575	4,435	3,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	30	0	25	33,030	16,305	16,725
Under 5 years	10	0	10	4,000	1,935	2,065
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,165	3,135	3,030
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	5,890	2,795	3,095
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	14,560	7,170	7,395
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,420	1,275	1,145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	20	33,035	16,310	16,725
Americas	15	0	10	4,570	2,130	2,435
Brazil	0	0	0	120	55	65
Colombia	0	0	0	105	60	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	25	35
Guyana	0	0	0	140	65	70
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	315	125	190
Mexico	0	0	0	220	110	105
Peru	0	0	0	70	20	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	160	95	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	2,545	1,160	1,385
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	815	405	410
Europe	10	0	15	9,815	4,915	4,900
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	95	100
Croatia	0	0	0	130	45	80
France	10	0	10	290	160	130
Germany	0	0	0	835	420	415
Greece	0	0	0	435	225	215
Hungary	0	0	0	55	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	230	85	150
Italy	0	0	0	325	180	145
Netherlands	0	0	0	335	135	195
Poland	0	0	0	390	150	240
Portugal	0	0	0	150	90	55
Romania	0	0	0	135	75	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	490	245	245
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	235	110	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,505	2,370	2,140
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,025	465	560
Africa	0	0	0	2,900	1,495	1,405
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	725	380	355
Ethiopia	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	50
Morocco	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	285	140	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	265	105	155
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,200	640	560
Asia	0	0	0	15,565	7,650	7,915
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	35	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	240	140	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,200	940	1,260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	235	110	125
India	0	0	0	1,840	975	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	825	455	370
Iraq	0	0	0	525	245	280
Japan	0	0	0	165	65	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	685	270	410
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,100	605	500
Pakistan	0	0	0	440	220	220
Philippines	0	0	0	1,985	855	1,130
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	115	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,035	495	540
Taiwan	0	0	0	135	65	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	345	165	180
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,470	1,905	1,565
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	185	115	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,915	4,440	4,475
Americas	0	0	0	865	395	475
Brazil	0	0	0	75	40	40
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	40	25	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mexico	0	0	0	90	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	290	135	155
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	75	135
Europe	0	0	0	1,130	595	535
France	0	0	0	60	30	25
Germany	0	0	0	85	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	50	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	380	250	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	240	115	120
Africa	0	0	0	925	490	430
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	90
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	30	10
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	205	150
Asia	0	0	0	5,980	2,960	3,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	385	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	745	410	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	120	120
Israel	0	0	0	245	160	80
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	70	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	180	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,135	510	625
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	60	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	50	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	780	360	420
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	350	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	605	310	290	311,725	149,880	161,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30	0	25	43,060	21,915	21,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	15	40	32,460	15,870	16,585
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	520	290	230	236,205	112,095	124,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	10	25,015	12,450	12,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	10	14,955	7,820	7,135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,680	3,885	1,795
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	9,275	3,935	5,340
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,910	2,500	3,405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,990	2,050	1,935
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	165	80	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	605	310	295	311,725	149,880	161,840
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	11,770	5,445	6,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	0	11,355	5,260	6,095
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	6,135	2,880	3,245
Métis	0	10	0	4,860	2,215	2,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	365	160	205
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	210	105	110
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	200	80	115
Non-Aboriginal identity	600	305	290	299,955	144,435	155,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	605	310	295	311,725	149,880	161,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	2,990	1,390	1,605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	600	310	290	308,735	148,495	160,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	605	315	295	311,725	149,880	161,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	0	1,995	875	1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	1,930	845	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,365	625	740
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	455	190	265
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	35	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	45	20	25	17,865	7,955	9,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	45	15	30	17,160	7,600	9,565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	12,410	5,520	6,890
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	4,225	1,845	2,375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	520	230	290
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	705	360	350
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	585	285	295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	45	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	550	285	265	291,860	141,045	150,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	605	315	290	311,725	149,880	161,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	41,290	20,845	20,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,400	3,605	2,795
Chinese	0	0	0	6,605	3,295	3,310
Black	0	0	0	12,395	6,050	6,340
Filipino	0	0	0	2,505	1,095	1,405
Latin American	0	0	0	1,120	565	550
Arab	0	0	0	7,020	3,770	3,250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	820	370	450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,325	700	625
Korean	0	0	0	1,180	495	685
Japanese	0	0	0	460	195	265
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	440	200	240
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,035	505	530
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	600	310	290	270,435	129,030	141,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	605	310	290	311,725	149,880	161,845
North American Aboriginal origins	55	30	30	19,865	8,830	11,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	40	25	20	14,500	6,495	8,000
Inuit	0	0	0	780	350	435
Métis	15	10	15	5,375	2,375	3,000
Other North American origins	450	225	225	123,155	58,310	64,840
Acadian	0	0	0	7,785	3,495	4,285
American	0	0	0	3,185	1,545	1,640
Canadian	455	220	225	114,685	54,460	60,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	710	315	395
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	605	300	310
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	170	85	80
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	235	105	130	214,805	102,215	112,590
British Isles origins	75	40	35	178,000	84,245	93,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	55	30	25
English	40	20	20	94,090	44,560	49,530
Irish	45	25	20	74,930	34,430	40,500
Manx	0	0	0	50	25	30
Scottish	35	20	15	88,575	41,275	47,305
Welsh	0	0	0	7,115	3,285	3,825
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	9,145	4,320	4,830
French origins	175	75	100	51,200	23,565	27,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	180	80	100	51,190	23,555	27,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	15	15	42,900	20,100	22,795
Austrian	0	0	0	805	420	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	850	410	440
Dutch	0	0	0	10,015	4,515	5,495
Flemish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	15	10	10	33,965	15,905	18,060
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	10	1,085	555	535
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	85	50	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	6,440	3,045	3,400
Danish	0	0	0	1,515	715	800
Finnish	0	0	0	505	220	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	310	135	175
Norwegian	0	0	10	2,220	1,095	1,130
Swedish	0	0	0	1,590	705	885
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	555	295	265
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,135	6,490	6,650
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Czech	0	0	0	515	285	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,105	575	535
Latvian	0	0	0	185	65	120
Lithuanian	0	0	0	460	225	235
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	4,755	2,290	2,465
Romanian	0	0	0	625	310	320
Russian	0	0	0	2,665	1,295	1,370
Slovak	0	0	0	275	160	115
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,260	2,145	2,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	135	55	80
Southern European origins	0	0	0	14,000	6,670	7,330
Albanian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	420	195	225
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,175	1,130	1,045
Italian	0	0	0	6,680	3,240	3,435
Kosovar	0	0	0	245	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	230	95	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,810	840	965
Serbian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Spanish	0	0	0	2,225	945	1,275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	165	85	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other European origins	0	0	0	2,980	1,480	1,500
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,285	640	650
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,550	760	790
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,090	1,495	1,595
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Barbadian	0	0	0	370	190	185
Bermudan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	15
Cuban	0	0	0	245	110	135
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,110	550	555
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	45	10	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	220	125	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	385	200	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	260	135	125
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,885	965	920
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	135	75	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Chilean	0	0	0	70	40	25
Colombian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Honduran	0	0	0	35	25	0
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	20
Mexican	0	0	0	435	220	215
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	40	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	35	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	130	70	60
African origins	0	0	0	10,940	5,245	5,695
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,050	550	500
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Guinean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	350	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	45
North African origins	0	0	0	1,705	895	810
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,490	710	780
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	0	15
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	245	100	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	140	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	85
South African	0	0	0	320	135	185
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	105	60	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	6,875	3,190	3,690
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,190	555	640
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	5,740	2,665	3,075
Asian origins	0	0	0	31,695	16,110	15,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	12,750	6,590	6,160
Afghan	0	0	0	225	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,340	690	650
Armenian	0	0	0	195	105	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,175	675	500
Iraqi	0	0	0	575	255	320
Israeli	0	0	0	200	110	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	145	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	200	105	95
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	4,575	2,280	2,300
Palestinian	0	0	0	865	480	395
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	660	430	220
Syrian	0	0	0	1,530	755	780
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	30	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	530	255	275
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	685	350	330
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,710	3,775	2,935
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	190	105	80
Bengali	0	0	0	50	35	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	90	120
East Indian	0	0	0	4,905	2,780	2,120
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	215	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	160	80	80
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	270	125	145
Tamil	0	0	0	50	20	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	385	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	12,205	5,760	6,450
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese	0	0	0	7,190	3,530	3,660
Filipino	0	0	0	2,610	1,175	1,440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Japanese	0	0	0	565	220	345
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,230	515	710
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	155	60	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	550	250	305
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	260	120	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	260	115	145
Oceania origins	0	0	0	435	215	225
Australian	0	0	0	230	105	125
New Zealander	0	0	0	160	90	75
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
Owner	260	...	...	73,790	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	66,130	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	285	...	...	139,940	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	10,200	...	...
Not condominium	280	...	...	129,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	860	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	23,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	45	...	...	39,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	100	...	...	47,055	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	105	...	...	28,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	43,420	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	21,060	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	19,570	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	16,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	90	...	...	39,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	280	...	...	138,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
Suitable	280	...	...	134,520	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	5,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
1960 or before	105	...	...	29,820	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	41,095	...	...
1981 to 1990	65	...	...	21,780	...	...
1991 to 2000	25	...	...	18,690	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	9,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	9,475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	9,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	285	...	...	139,940	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	265	...	...	130,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	20	...	...	9,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
1 household maintainer	170	...	...	81,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	115	...	...	53,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	280	...	...	139,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	8,815	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	24,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	22,885	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	26,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	25,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	70	...	...	18,235	...	...
75 to 84 years	35	...	...	9,890	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	3,220	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	260	...	...	139,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	230	...	...	100,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	35	...	...	38,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	32,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	73,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.0	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	652	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	656	...	...	1,300	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,441	...	...	269,888	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	173,464	...	...	313,569	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20	...	...	66,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,039	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	540	285	255	266,075	126,615	139,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	180	100	75	36,685	18,230	18,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	120	60	60	68,015	34,380	33,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	125	120	161,375	74,005	87,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	80	45	18,440	12,190	6,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	90	50	35	10,635	5,795	4,835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	25	10	7,805	6,385	1,415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70	30	45	53,690	22,180	31,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	6,200	2,585	3,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	10	25	83,045	37,050	46,000
Bachelor's degree	20	10	15	55,590	24,255	31,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,285	1,915	2,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,405	1,320	1,085
Master's degree	0	0	0	17,410	7,480	9,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,360	2,085	1,275
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	320	170	150	176,125	84,560	91,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	80	50	30	13,820	7,530	6,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	30	20	38,315	19,935	18,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	185	90	95	123,995	57,095	66,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	100	65	35	12,830	8,740	4,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	45	30	7,335	4,200	3,135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	20	0	5,485	4,540	950
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	55	15	40	40,580	17,465	23,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	4,090	1,695	2,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20	10	20	66,495	29,195	37,305
Bachelor's degree	15	0	15	44,315	19,360	24,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,330	1,380	1,950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,010	1,015	995
Master's degree	10	0	10	14,370	6,030	8,335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,475	1,405	1,070
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	540	290	255	266,075	126,615	139,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	300	160	135	104,700	52,610	52,090
Education	20	0	15	10,175	2,635	7,540
13. Education	25	0	15	10,180	2,635	7,545
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,770	2,765	3,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,105	815	290
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,665	1,945	2,720
Humanities	10	0	0	9,195	3,550	5,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	675	225	455
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,820	860	1,965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,890	620	1,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	650	350	305
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	695	420	280
54. History	10	10	0	1,905	970	940
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	500	100	395
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	19,950	6,615	13,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	75	280
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,995	730	1,265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	3,200	275	2,930
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,990	1,090	1,900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	320	85	240
42. Psychology	0	0	0	4,280	1,120	3,160
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	6,810	3,245	3,565
Business, management and public administration	45	15	35	38,330	13,990	24,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,405	575	1,830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	30	35,880	13,405	22,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	8,230	3,965	4,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,940	1,625	2,315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,590	620	970
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,355	1,610	740
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	250	80	170
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	8,075	5,215	2,855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,485	4,495	1,990
25. Library science	0	0	0	605	85	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	880	570	315
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	100	75	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	55	0	27,225	24,885	2,340
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	820	540	280
14. Engineering	0	0	0	6,660	5,635	1,025
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	6,140	5,650	490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	25	25	0	5,795	5,610	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	5,370	5,100	270
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,430	2,345	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	0	1,670	885	790
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	25	0	790	395	390
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	885	490	395
Health and related fields	45	10	45	22,970	4,440	18,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,435	680	755
51. Health professions and related programs	45	10	45	20,690	3,245	17,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	850	520	325
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	25	0	9,750	5,055	4,695
12. Personal and culinary services	20	15	10	5,770	1,615	4,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	130	130	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	375	340	35
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,525	1,180	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,940	1,785	155
Other	0	0	0	30	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	320	170	150	176,125	84,560	91,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	130	80	50	52,135	27,465	24,670
Education	15	0	15	6,910	1,675	5,235
13. Education	15	0	15	6,910	1,675	5,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,485	2,170	2,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	785	595	190
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,700	1,580	2,125
Humanities	0	0	0	7,095	2,685	4,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	545	175	370
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,265	705	1,560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,510	510	1,005
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	515	265	250
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	435	260	175
54. History	0	0	0	1,435	690	745
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	345	65	280
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	16,265	5,240	11,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	305	65	240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,720	620	1,100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	2,575	230	2,350
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,590	850	1,745
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	250	55	190
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,365	870	2,495
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,460	2,555	2,900
Business, management and public administration	40	10	30	29,140	10,865	18,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,950	460	1,495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40	10	35	27,145	10,395	16,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	6,050	2,910	3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,045	1,270	1,780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,130	470	660
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	30	55
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,645	1,115	530
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	145	25	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	7,060	4,670	2,395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	5,900	4,155	1,750
25. Library science	0	0	0	420	60	365
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	655	400	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	65	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	40	35	0	20,605	18,620	1,985
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	625	390	240
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,960	4,115	845
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	4,810	4,370	440
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	4,350	4,170	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	4,080	3,870	205
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,775	1,705	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,375	735	640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	650	330	325
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	725	405	315
Health and related fields	35	10	35	17,395	3,575	13,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,115	565	545
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	15,605	2,620	12,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	680	390	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	25	10	7,575	3,950	3,625
12. Personal and culinary services	20	20	0	4,535	1,335	3,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	120	115	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	225	200	20
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,180	915	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	1,515	1,385	130
Other	0	0	0	35	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	545	285	255	266,075	126,615	139,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	295	165	135	104,700	52,610	52,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	125	120	161,375	74,005	87,370
Location of study inside Canada	235	130	110	145,435	66,060	79,375
Same as province or territory of residence	235	125	110	110,095	48,925	61,170
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	35,340	17,135	18,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	15,940	7,940	8,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,075	1,610	1,465
Philippines	0	0	0	1,095	395	705
India	0	0	0	1,460	765	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,425	1,410	1,015
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	800	315	485
France	0	0	10	235	140	100
Other	0	0	0	6,850	3,310	3,540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	320	165	150	176,125	84,565	91,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	80	50	52,135	27,465	24,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	185	85	100	123,990	57,095	66,900
Location of study inside Canada	185	85	100	111,570	51,090	60,475
Same as province or territory of residence	185	85	95	83,980	37,745	46,235
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	27,585	13,345	14,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	12,425	6,005	6,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,000	1,020	990
Philippines	0	0	0	1,015	370	640
India	0	0	0	1,160	595	560
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,520	880	640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	645	260	390
France	0	0	0	195	115	80
Other	0	0	0	5,895	2,780	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	540	285	255	266,075	126,615	139,460
In the labour force	315	185	125	178,230	90,125	88,105
Employed	300	180	120	165,025	82,915	82,110
Unemployed	10	0	0	13,205	7,205	6,000
Not in the labour force	225	100	130	87,845	36,490	51,355
Participation rate	58.3	64.9	49.0	67.0	71.2	63.2
Employment rate	55.6	63.2	47.1	62.0	65.5	58.9
Unemployment rate	3.2	0.0	0.0	7.4	8.0	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	540	285	255	266,075	126,615	139,465
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	215	90	125	81,165	33,760	47,400
Worked	325	200	125	184,915	92,855	92,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	145	80	60	100,455	54,135	46,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	185	110	65	84,460	38,725	45,735
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	39.1	42.2	43.1	43.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	315	190	125	178,230	90,125	88,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	3,465	1,775	1,685
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	305	180	125	174,765	88,345	86,420
Employee	250	135	115	159,875	79,410	80,465
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	60	45	10	14,890	8,930	5,960
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	315	185	125	178,230	90,120	88,105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	3,465	1,780	1,685
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	310	180	125	174,765	88,345	86,425
0 Management occupations	30	15	10	18,790	11,095	7,695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25	10	20	29,060	9,080	19,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	10	10	14,135	11,265	2,870
3 Health occupations	15	0	15	13,885	2,860	11,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	0	20	24,610	9,840	14,770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	6,335	3,020	3,315
6 Sales and service occupations	40	0	35	45,615	20,590	25,025
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	95	80	10	18,065	17,150	920
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	35	0	1,555	1,315	240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	25	10	2,710	2,125	585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	310	185	130	178,230	90,125	88,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,460	1,780	1,685
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	180	130	174,770	88,345	86,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	35	15	590	410	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	755	640	115
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,180	765	415
23 Construction	40	35	0	9,250	8,220	1,030
31-33 Manufacturing	60	45	15	7,175	5,240	1,930
41 Wholesale trade	15	15	0	5,355	3,860	1,490
44-45 Retail trade	15	0	15	21,120	9,540	11,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	25	0	7,400	5,670	1,730
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	10	5,210	2,955	2,255
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	8,655	3,700	4,955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,665	2,085	1,575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	14,315	8,155	6,160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	190	70	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	10	9,600	5,630	3,970
61 Educational services	10	0	15	14,285	5,000	9,290
62 Health care and social assistance	30	0	25	23,130	4,555	18,575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	3,890	2,035	1,855
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	10	13,810	6,120	7,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	6,915	2,805	4,110
91 Public administration	15	10	10	18,275	10,870	7,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	300	180	120	165,020	82,915	82,110
Worked at home	45	20	25	10,045	4,895	5,155
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	905	615	290
No fixed workplace address	55	50	0	16,380	11,860	4,515
Worked at usual place	200	105	90	137,695	65,550	72,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	200	105	95	137,695	65,550	72,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	0	10	133,485	63,065	70,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	150	75	70	120	85	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	40	25	15	2,710	1,540	1,170
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,370	860	515
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	255	155	100	154,070	77,410	76,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	230	130	95	101,800	54,200	47,600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	15	0	11,555	4,300	7,255
Public transit	10	0	0	21,710	9,415	12,290
Walked	0	0	0	15,220	7,145	8,070
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,920	1,275	650
Other method	10	0	0	1,870	1,080	790
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	255	155	100	154,070	77,410	76,660
Less than 15 minutes	40	30	10	42,000	19,325	22,675
15 to 29 minutes	135	75	60	66,655	34,800	31,855
30 to 44 minutes	35	20	15	29,695	15,360	14,335
45 to 59 minutes	25	15	10	8,560	4,105	4,460
60 minutes and over	20	10	10	7,160	3,825	3,340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	255	155	95	154,070	77,410	76,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	10	10	6,370	3,980	2,390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	90	65	25	27,510	16,205	11,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	80	40	45	45,800	23,070	22,735
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	20	10	35,650	15,435	20,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	16,695	7,445	9,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	35	20	15	22,050	11,280	10,775
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	340	205	135	190,100	95,310	94,790
Single responses	330	200	130	188,795	94,770	94,025
Official languages	335	205	130	188,095	94,385	93,705
English	15	10	10	186,785	94,045	92,740
French	320	200	115	1,310	345	970
Non-official languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	705	385	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	115	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	130	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	0	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	190	95	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	1,300	535	760
English and French	0	0	0	740	255	480
English and non-official language	0	0	0	530	270	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	340	205	135	190,095	95,310	94,785
None	280	175	105	181,315	91,000	90,315
English	55	25	20	1,150	405	740
French	10	0	10	5,725	2,915	2,805
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,765	900	865
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,735	880	850
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	90	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	605	310	290	308,695	148,365	160,335
Non-movers	550	275	270	255,605	122,615	132,990
Movers	55	35	20	53,095	25,750	27,345
Non-migrants	10	0	0	37,720	18,335	19,380
Migrants	45	30	20	15,375	7,415	7,965
Internal migrants	45	30	20	10,585	5,040	5,545
Intraprovincial migrants	50	30	20	3,680	1,620	2,060
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,910	3,415	3,490
External migrants	0	0	0	4,795	2,375	2,415
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	600	310	290	296,350	142,155	154,200
Non-movers	495	260	235	165,450	78,700	86,750
Movers	105	50	50	130,900	63,455	67,450
Non-migrants	40	20	25	85,485	41,285	44,200
Migrants	65	30	30	45,410	22,170	23,245
Internal migrants	65	30	30	31,540	14,915	16,625
Intraprovincial migrants	60	35	30	10,410	4,655	5,760
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	21,125	10,260	10,870
External migrants	0	0	0	13,875	7,255	6,620