Census Profile, 2016 Census
Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Memphrémagog, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,415	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,551	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,430	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,919	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	38.2	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,319.29	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,415	24,870	25,540	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	7,020	3,670	3,345	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	2,125	1,125	1,000	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	2,530	1,325	1,200	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	2,365	1,220	1,145	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	30,385	14,940	15,440	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	2,415	1,245	1,170	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	2,030	990	1,040	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	1,945	945	1,005	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	2,315	1,155	1,160	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	2,640	1,315	1,320	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	2,635	1,300	1,340	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	3,005	1,500	1,505	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	4,030	1,895	2,130	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	4,595	2,230	2,355	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	4,785	2,365	2,415	20	10	15
65 years and over	13,010	6,260	6,750	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	4,665	2,310	2,355	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	3,635	1,820	1,815	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	2,135	1,060	1,075	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	1,330	630	700	5	0	0
85 years and over	1,245	435	815	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	785	315	470	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	350	95	255	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.8	13.1	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	60.3	60.1	60.5	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	25.8	25.2	26.4	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	46.9	46.1	47.6	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	51.6	50.9	52.1	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,915	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	15,570	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,215	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	760	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,320	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,485	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,920	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	7,410	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	9,760	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	2,125	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,115	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	49,030	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,395	21,200	22,195	235	120	115
Married or living common law	26,765	13,390	13,375	165	85	85
Married	15,990	8,000	7,990	150	75	75
Living common law	10,780	5,390	5,385	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	16,630	7,810	8,820	70	35	35
Never married	9,760	5,300	4,455	40	25	10
Separated	565	290	275	5	0	5
Divorced	3,590	1,620	1,970	10	5	5
Widowed	2,715	600	2,110	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,100	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	9,735	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	2,390	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	2,035	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	940	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,105	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	13,140	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	7,755	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	5,380	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,960	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,140	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	8,520	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	4,620	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	1,850	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,875	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	895	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,960	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	1,215	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	540	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,225	4,455	4,765	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,920	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	14,810	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,390	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,420	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,965	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	7,405	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	560	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,580	24,640	24,940	270	140	130
English only	2,610	1,305	1,305	265	140	125
French only	21,810	10,190	11,620	0	0	0
English and French	25,125	13,120	12,010	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	35	25	10	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,580	24,640	24,940	270	140	135
English	7,195	3,645	3,550	270	140	130
French	42,055	20,835	21,220	0	0	0
English and French	300	145	160	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	20	10	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,345	3,715	3,630	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	14.8	15.1	14.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,585	24,640	24,945	270	140	130
Single responses	48,915	24,315	24,595	275	135	130
Official languages	47,995	23,880	24,120	270	140	135
English	6,675	3,390	3,285	270	140	130
French	41,325	20,485	20,835	0	0	0
Non-official languages	915	440	475	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	910	435	475	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	335	365	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	85	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	145	170	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	195	80	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	20	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	325	345	0	0	0
English and French	570	280	290	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,580	24,640	24,940	270	140	130
Single responses	48,770	24,270	24,500	270	140	130
Official languages	48,510	24,135	24,375	275	140	130
English	7,075	3,565	3,510	270	140	135
French	41,440	20,570	20,865	0	0	0
Non-official languages	260	135	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	135	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	810	370	445	0	0	0
English and French	605	270	340	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	60	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,585	24,640	24,940	270	140	130
None	43,450	21,550	21,905	270	140	130
English	3,600	1,850	1,750	0	0	0
French	2,025	1,000	1,025	0	0	0
Non-official language	375	185	190	0	0	0
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	375	185	185	0	0	0
English and French	20	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	25	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,025	20,720	21,305	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,090	20,300	20,795	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,633	36,488	27,308	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,105	20,295	20,810	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,249	32,042	24,943	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,695	18,480	18,215	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,350	32,920	22,976	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,310	15,465	16,845	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,996	8,704	9,332	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,415	14,185	13,225	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,840	30,581	23,923	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,025	20,725	21,305	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,110	20,295	20,820	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,028	48,601	35,621	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,125	20,290	20,835	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,474	39,101	29,967	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,675	18,570	18,105	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,721	45,324	31,947	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,285	15,565	16,725	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,534	9,292	9,760	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,410	14,270	13,145	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,760	41,423	31,697	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,025	20,725	21,300	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,915	5,960	4,955	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,580	46,435	38,909	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,074	56,768	46,428	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	86.2	77.8	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	60.0	56.4	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.8	22.2	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,025	20,725	21,305	235	115	120
Without total income	935	425	510	5	0	5
With total income	41,090	20,295	20,795	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.6	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,480	1,860	2,620	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	8,025	3,200	4,825	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	7,105	3,200	3,900	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,795	2,880	2,915	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	4,685	2,400	2,285	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	1,855	1,425	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,245	845	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	910	645	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	640	375	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	675	430	250	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,395	1,680	715	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,470	990	485	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	920	695	230	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,025	20,720	21,300	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	915	425	490	5	0	5
With after-tax income	41,105	20,295	20,810	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	97.9	97.7	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,840	1,945	2,895	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	8,435	3,415	5,020	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	8,630	4,040	4,590	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	7,090	3,610	3,480	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	4,690	2,600	2,095	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,600	1,130	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	1,020	665	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	925	595	335	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	2,075	1,465	605	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	580	400	180	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	360	235	125	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,135	835	300	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,025	20,720	21,305	235	115	115
Without employment income	14,610	6,540	8,080	105	35	65
With employment income	27,410	14,185	13,230	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.5	62.1	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,460	2,315	2,145	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	2,345	1,020	1,325	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	4,190	1,900	2,300	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,765	2,095	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	3,300	1,610	1,685	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,385	1,185	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	1,805	1,075	730	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	725	470	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	580	455	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	2,650	1,815	830	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	695	465	230	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	465	290	175	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,060	425	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,915	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,045	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,791	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,405	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,742	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,973	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,510	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,463	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,731	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,388	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,859	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,832	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,520	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,396	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,920	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,350	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,300	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,120	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,545	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,125	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,960	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,110	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	970	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,920	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,460	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,215	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,085	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,315	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,185	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,490	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	995	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,120	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,805	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,926	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,280	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,368	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,132	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,660	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,267	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,150	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,885	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,677	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,928	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,030	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,367	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,245	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,728	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,189	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,067	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,704	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,221	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,530	4,165	4,370	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,059	30,833	26,199	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,839	27,442	24,704	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,525	4,155	4,370	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,779	43,985	35,774	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,902	35,440	30,486	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	49,025	24,390	24,640	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,620	14,525	15,090	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	4,005	1,980	2,030	30	15	10
In the second decile	6,085	2,815	3,275	70	30	40
In the third decile	6,990	3,425	3,570	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	6,645	3,290	3,355	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	5,880	3,020	2,860	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	19,410	9,865	9,550	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	5,145	2,620	2,525	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	4,315	2,145	2,175	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	3,785	1,910	1,875	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,560	1,500	20	10	10
In the top decile	3,105	1,630	1,475	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	49,025	24,390	24,640	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	8,480	4,420	4,060	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	2,595	1,395	1,205	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	28,625	14,015	14,610	160	85	75
65 years and over	11,925	5,950	5,975	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,925	3,255	3,670	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	1,220	635	585	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	355	185	170	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,825	1,840	1,990	40	20	15
65 years and over	1,880	780	1,100	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.3	14.9	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	14.4	14.4	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.3	14.1	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.1	13.6	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	15.8	13.1	18.4	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,395	1,215	1,180	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	360	190	170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	105	70	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,825	930	895	10	5	5
65 years and over	210	95	110	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	5.0	3.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	1.8	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	49,030	24,390	24,640	245	150	100
Official languages	48,975	24,345	24,630	245	145	95
English	27,505	14,270	13,240	245	150	95
French	46,400	23,085	23,305	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,910	1,355	1,555	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,895	1,340	1,555	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	50	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	45	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	40	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,640	1,225	1,410	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	115	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	55	40	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	495	265	230	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	415	235	180	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	880	1,105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	120	145	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	40	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,740	775	965	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	20	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	49,025	24,390	24,640	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,125	23,945	24,180	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,355	4,325	4,035	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,765	19,620	20,145	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	900	440	460	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	49,025	24,385	24,640	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,260	22,975	23,280	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,635	1,325	1,315	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,315	700	610	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	270	140	135	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	330	145	180	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	510	245	270	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	195	95	100	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	315	145	170	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	215	85	125	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	85	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,635	1,325	1,315	0	0	0
Under 5 years	480	235	240	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	415	215	195	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	550	260	285	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	970	505	460	0	0	0
45 years and over	230	105	120	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,640	1,325	1,315	0	0	0
Americas	920	485	440	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	385	325	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	45	60	0	0	0
Europe	1,460	745	715	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	10	0	0	0
France	710	380	330	0	0	0
Germany	120	70	50	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	40	15	25	0	0	0
Poland	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	55	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	255	120	140	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	180	60	120	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	0	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	0	0	0
Americas	70	30	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	70	0	0	0
France	90	35	55	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	49,025	24,385	24,640	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,525	1,510	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,750	1,315	1,435	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,240	21,545	21,695	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,370	640	735	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	765	420	340	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	410	265	145	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	355	150	200	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	495	165	330	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	55	50	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	49,030	24,390	24,640	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	725	390	335	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	675	375	305	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	145	115	15	15	0
Métis	400	215	180	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	48,305	24,005	24,305	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	49,025	24,390	24,640	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	95	100	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,835	24,295	24,545	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	49,030	24,385	24,640	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	515	225	285	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	495	225	280	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	440	190	245	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	25	25	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,515	785	725	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,505	780	720	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	670	640	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	47,005	23,375	23,625	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	49,030	24,385	24,635	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	580	270	315	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	70	15	60	0	0	0
Black	110	65	45	0	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	165	80	85	0	0	0
Arab	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,450	24,120	24,330	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	49,030	24,385	24,640	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	2,025	1,010	1,010	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,775	870	905	30	30	10
Inuit	15	20	0	0	0	0
Métis	260	135	120	0	0	0
Other North American origins	35,755	17,780	17,970	200	120	75
Acadian	220	110	105	0	0	0
American	535	250	275	0	0	0
Canadian	34,685	17,260	17,425	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	825	410	415	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	15	10	0	0	0
European origins	20,745	10,275	10,470	50	30	20
British Isles origins	7,225	3,395	3,835	50	30	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,335	1,530	1,805	45	30	20
Irish	3,540	1,595	1,940	0	0	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,005	995	1,010	20	10	10
Welsh	240	105	135	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	120	110	0	0	0
French origins	13,775	6,935	6,835	0	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	115	60	60	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,705	6,905	6,795	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,175	1,020	1,155	0	0	0
Austrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	225	305	0	0	0
Dutch	305	155	150	0	0	0
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,210	590	615	0	0	0
Luxembourger	15	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	145	80	70	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	195	105	95	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Swedish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	720	380	345	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	80	50	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	295	160	130	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,465	750	720	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	0	0	0
Italian	915	475	440	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	315	165	155	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	80	70	0	0	0
Basque	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jewish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	125	75	55	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	65	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	150	70	80	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	25	10	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	115	55	60	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	15	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	470	185	285	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	95	110	0	0	0
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	85	180	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	100	30	75	10	0	0
Filipino	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Laotian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,915	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	16,670	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	6,245	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,920	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	1,895	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	21,025	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,920	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,355	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,365	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,265	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,890	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,920	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,955	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	3,970	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	3,155	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,385	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,920	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,860	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,920	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	22,545	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,920	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	5,485	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,260	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,360	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,605	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,195	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,255	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,750	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,920	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,535	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,915	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,185	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,545	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,920	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	455	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,035	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,940	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,200	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,545	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,175	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,060	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	520	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,635	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,495	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.0	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,203	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	304,878	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,235	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	632	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	685	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,025	20,725	21,305	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,500	4,450	4,045	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,455	4,515	4,935	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,075	11,750	12,320	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,305	4,410	2,900	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,095	2,660	2,435	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,750	460	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,045	3,010	4,035	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,610	620	990	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,110	3,705	4,400	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	4,645	1,985	2,660	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	335	425	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	145	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,935	915	1,020	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	320	170	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,695	12,650	13,045	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	2,155	1,655	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,380	2,660	2,715	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,510	7,840	8,675	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,415	3,175	2,240	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,855	1,915	1,945	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,560	1,260	295	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,730	2,075	2,655	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	315	565	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,480	2,270	3,210	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	3,380	1,405	1,980	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	120	295	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	65	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,210	490	720	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	190	115	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,025	20,725	21,305	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,955	8,970	8,980	150	85	65
Education	1,925	500	1,420	0	0	0
13. Education	1,920	500	1,420	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	455	455	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	110	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	345	430	0	0	0
Humanities	1,490	630	860	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	60	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	35	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	290	370	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	40	0	0	0
54. History	120	70	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	205	50	155	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,110	710	1,405	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	95	205	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	75	360	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	380	170	210	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	400	80	325	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	505	300	205	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,460	1,930	3,535	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,110	1,860	3,250	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	740	450	290	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	175	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	75	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	40	60	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	145	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	415	285	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	325	160	10	0	10
25. Library science	75	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	65	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,990	4,670	325	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	155	100	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	620	555	65	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	900	835	65	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,305	1,265	45	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,150	1,135	15	10	0	0
48. Precision production	860	785	75	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	250	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	195	180	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	65	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,260	605	2,650	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	165	110	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,905	400	2,505	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,855	1,010	850	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	320	760	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	310	60	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	370	30	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,695	12,650	13,045	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,180	4,810	4,375	105	65	40
Education	1,090	245	850	0	0	0
13. Education	1,090	245	850	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	665	320	345	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	235	325	0	0	0
Humanities	825	360	470	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	410	195	210	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	0	0	0
54. History	60	40	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	15	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,450	395	1,055	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	75	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	40	300	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	240	75	170	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	55	230	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	310	155	155	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,840	1,175	2,670	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	50	210	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,580	1,120	2,455	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	235	150	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	100	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	40	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	85	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	310	200	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	275	135	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,625	3,345	280	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	60	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	460	400	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	620	65	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	885	35	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	845	10	10	10	0
48. Precision production	610	540	75	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	295	210	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	140	145	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	150	65	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,130	385	1,745	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	120	75	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	245	1,640	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	780	695	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	840	225	615	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	240	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	305	30	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,025	20,725	21,305	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,950	8,970	8,980	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,075	11,750	12,320	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	22,900	11,115	11,785	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	22,130	10,670	11,460	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	775	445	325	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	640	535	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	165	120	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	395	240	160	0	0	0
Other	400	185	210	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,695	12,650	13,045	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,180	4,810	4,370	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,515	7,840	8,675	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	15,835	7,520	8,315	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	15,410	7,300	8,110	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	425	220	205	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	315	355	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	75	80	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	260	140	125	0	0	0
Other	215	80	130	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,025	20,725	21,305	210	125	90
In the labour force	24,560	12,700	11,855	85	70	20
Employed	22,960	11,775	11,185	65	50	15
Unemployed	1,600	930	675	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	17,465	8,020	9,445	130	55	65
Participation rate	58.4	61.3	55.6	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	54.6	56.8	52.5	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.3	5.7	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,025	20,720	21,305	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,090	7,245	8,845	120	50	65
Worked	25,935	13,475	12,460	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,265	6,200	5,065	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,670	7,275	7,390	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.0	42.2	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,560	12,700	11,855	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	230	235	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,100	12,475	11,620	85	65	20
Employee	19,915	9,935	9,985	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,185	2,545	1,640	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,560	12,705	11,855	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	465	225	235	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,100	12,475	11,625	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	2,800	1,840	960	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,375	1,010	2,365	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,295	980	315	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,675	295	1,380	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,765	835	1,930	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	870	430	440	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,835	2,460	3,370	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,430	3,200	230	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	440	130	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	975	505	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,560	12,700	11,860	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	235	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,100	12,475	11,620	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	605	410	195	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	75	10	0	10	0
22 Utilities	70	55	20	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,740	1,540	205	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,470	2,405	1,060	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	710	455	260	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,980	1,320	1,650	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	815	605	205	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	345	185	155	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	570	225	345	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	180	170	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,585	855	730	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	625	410	0	0	0
61 Educational services	1,910	635	1,280	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	480	2,380	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	450	295	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,850	725	1,125	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,200	590	605	10	0	0
91 Public administration	1,165	660	510	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,960	11,780	11,185	65	50	15
Worked at home	2,205	1,120	1,085	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	155	70	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,300	1,730	565	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	18,300	8,855	9,450	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,305	8,850	9,450	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,015	3,185	3,835	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,955	1,295	1,655	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,295	4,360	3,930	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	35	0	30	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,600	10,580	10,015	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,095	9,515	8,580	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	850	350	505	10	10	10
Public transit	150	60	90	0	0	0
Walked	1,160	460	705	0	0	0
Bicycle	130	95	40	0	0	0
Other method	210	115	95	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,600	10,585	10,015	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	7,945	3,800	4,150	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	6,630	3,450	3,180	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	4,005	2,065	1,940	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	890	490	405	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,125	785	345	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,600	10,585	10,015	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	970	685	280	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,060	2,790	1,270	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,890	3,280	3,615	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,945	1,570	2,375	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,625	625	1,005	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,635	1,470	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,630	13,785	12,845	100	80	20
Single responses	25,115	13,065	12,045	100	80	20
Official languages	25,060	13,030	12,035	100	80	20
English	3,015	1,620	1,395	100	80	20
French	22,050	11,410	10,640	0	0	0
Non-official languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	35	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	40	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	35	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
English and French	1,490	705	785	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,630	13,785	12,845	100	80	20
None	17,570	9,045	8,525	100	80	20
English	7,335	3,845	3,490	0	0	0
French	1,605	845	765	0	0	0
Non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,660	24,240	24,420	230	140	95
Non-movers	43,225	21,615	21,605	210	120	85
Movers	5,440	2,630	2,815	25	15	0
Non-migrants	2,675	1,280	1,400	0	0	0
Migrants	2,760	1,350	1,415	25	20	0
Internal migrants	2,665	1,280	1,380	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,215	1,340	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	45	20	15	0
External migrants	100	65	35	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,915	23,310	23,600	215	125	95
Non-movers	30,680	15,385	15,295	170	100	65
Movers	16,235	7,930	8,305	50	25	25
Non-migrants	7,410	3,555	3,855	10	10	0
Migrants	8,825	4,375	4,445	40	20	15
Internal migrants	8,480	4,195	4,280	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	8,315	4,110	4,205	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	165	85	80	15	10	10
External migrants	345	180	165	0	0	0