Census Profile, 2016 Census
Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Memphrémagog, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Memphrémagog, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,415	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,551	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,430	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,919	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	38.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,319.29	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,415	24,870	25,540	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	7,020	3,670	3,345	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,125	1,125	1,000	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	2,530	1,325	1,200	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	2,365	1,220	1,145	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	30,385	14,940	15,440	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	2,415	1,245	1,170	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	2,030	990	1,040	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	1,945	945	1,005	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	2,315	1,155	1,160	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,640	1,315	1,320	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,635	1,300	1,340	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	3,005	1,500	1,505	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	4,030	1,895	2,130	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	4,595	2,230	2,355	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	4,785	2,365	2,415	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	13,010	6,260	6,750	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	4,665	2,310	2,355	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	3,635	1,820	1,815	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,135	1,060	1,075	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,330	630	700	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,245	435	815	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	785	315	470	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	350	95	255	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.8	13.1	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	60.3	60.1	60.5	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	25.8	25.2	26.4	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	46.9	46.1	47.6	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	51.6	50.9	52.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,915	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	15,570	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,215	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	760	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,320	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,485	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	7,410	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	9,760	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	2,125	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,115	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	49,030	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,395	21,200	22,195	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	26,765	13,390	13,375	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	15,990	8,000	7,990	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	10,780	5,390	5,385	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	16,630	7,810	8,820	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	9,760	5,300	4,455	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	565	290	275	845	370	470
Divorced	3,590	1,620	1,970	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,715	600	2,110	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,100	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	9,735	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,390	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	2,035	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	940	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,105	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	13,140	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	7,755	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	5,380	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,960	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,140	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	8,520	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,620	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,850	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,875	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	895	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,960	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	540	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	205	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,225	4,455	4,765	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	14,810	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,390	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,420	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,965	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	7,405	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	560	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,580	24,640	24,940	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	2,610	1,305	1,305	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	21,810	10,190	11,620	85	40	45
English and French	25,125	13,120	12,010	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	35	25	10	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,580	24,640	24,940	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	7,195	3,645	3,550	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	42,055	20,835	21,220	1,575	815	755
English and French	300	145	160	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	30	20	10	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,345	3,715	3,630	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	14.8	15.1	14.6	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,585	24,640	24,945	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	48,915	24,315	24,595	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	47,995	23,880	24,120	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	6,675	3,390	3,285	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	41,325	20,485	20,835	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	915	440	475	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	910	435	475	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	10	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	45	35	10	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	335	365	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	140	70	70	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	5	5	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	70	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	35	65	35	30
Russian	15	5	10	75	35	45
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	15	5	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	225	110	120	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Dutch	35	10	25	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	160	85	75	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	145	170	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	70	40	30	25	15	10
Portuguese	25	10	10	15	5	5
Romanian	25	10	10	10	10	5
Spanish	195	80	115	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	350	150	195
Chinese languages	45	20	25	350	155	195
Cantonese	10	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	30	10	20	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	30	5	25
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	20	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	20	15	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	670	325	345	675	345	330
English and French	570	280	290	220	115	100
English and non-official language	35	10	20	420	210	215
French and non-official language	45	20	25	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,580	24,640	24,940	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	48,770	24,270	24,500	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	48,510	24,135	24,375	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	7,075	3,565	3,510	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	41,440	20,570	20,865	860	420	435
Non-official languages	260	135	125	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	135	125	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	100	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	20	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	30	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	45	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	85	45	40	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	220	100	120
Chinese languages	20	10	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	810	370	445	830	385	445
English and French	605	270	340	120	60	60
English and non-official language	50	25	25	680	315	370
French and non-official language	125	60	65	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,585	24,640	24,940	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	43,450	21,550	21,905	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	3,600	1,850	1,750	1,250	590	660
French	2,025	1,000	1,025	890	425	470
Non-official language	375	185	190	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	5	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	375	185	185	1,245	575	675
English and French	20	15	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	70	25	50	35	15	20
French and non-official language	35	15	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,025	20,720	21,305	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,090	20,300	20,795	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,633	36,488	27,308	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,105	20,295	20,810	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,249	32,042	24,943	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,695	18,480	18,215	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,350	32,920	22,976	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,310	15,465	16,845	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,996	8,704	9,332	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,415	14,185	13,225	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,840	30,581	23,923	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,025	20,725	21,305	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,110	20,295	20,820	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,028	48,601	35,621	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,125	20,290	20,835	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,474	39,101	29,967	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,675	18,570	18,105	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,721	45,324	31,947	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,285	15,565	16,725	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,534	9,292	9,760	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,410	14,270	13,145	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,760	41,423	31,697	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,025	20,725	21,300	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,915	5,960	4,955	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,580	46,435	38,909	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,074	56,768	46,428	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	86.2	77.8	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	60.0	56.4	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.8	22.2	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,025	20,725	21,305	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	935	425	510	920	485	435
With total income	41,090	20,295	20,795	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,480	1,860	2,620	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	8,025	3,200	4,825	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	7,105	3,200	3,900	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	5,795	2,880	2,915	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,685	2,400	2,285	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	1,855	1,425	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,245	845	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	910	645	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	640	375	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	675	430	250	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,395	1,680	715	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,470	990	485	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	920	695	230	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,025	20,720	21,300	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	915	425	490	920	485	435
With after-tax income	41,105	20,295	20,810	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	97.9	97.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,840	1,945	2,895	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	8,435	3,415	5,020	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	8,630	4,040	4,590	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	7,090	3,610	3,480	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	4,690	2,600	2,095	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,600	1,130	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	1,020	665	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	925	595	335	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,075	1,465	605	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	580	400	180	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	360	235	125	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,135	835	300	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,025	20,720	21,305	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	14,610	6,540	8,080	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	27,410	14,185	13,230	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.5	62.1	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,460	2,315	2,145	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,345	1,020	1,325	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	4,190	1,900	2,300	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,765	2,095	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,300	1,610	1,685	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,385	1,185	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,805	1,075	730	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	725	470	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	580	455	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	2,650	1,815	830	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	695	465	230	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	465	290	175	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,060	425	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,915	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,045	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,791	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,405	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,742	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,973	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,510	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,463	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,731	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,388	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,859	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,400	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,832	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,335	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,520	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,396	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,990	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,350	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,300	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,120	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,545	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,125	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,960	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,110	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	970	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,460	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,215	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,085	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,315	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,185	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,490	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	995	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,120	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,805	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,926	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,280	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,368	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,132	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,660	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,267	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,150	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,885	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,677	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,928	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,090	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,030	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,367	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,245	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,728	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,189	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,675	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,067	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,704	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,215	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,221	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,530	4,165	4,370	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,059	30,833	26,199	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,839	27,442	24,704	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,525	4,155	4,370	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,779	43,985	35,774	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,902	35,440	30,486	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	49,025	24,390	24,640	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,620	14,525	15,090	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,005	1,980	2,030	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	6,085	2,815	3,275	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	6,990	3,425	3,570	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	6,645	3,290	3,355	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	5,880	3,020	2,860	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	19,410	9,865	9,550	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	5,145	2,620	2,525	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	4,315	2,145	2,175	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	3,785	1,910	1,875	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,560	1,500	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	3,105	1,630	1,475	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	49,025	24,390	24,640	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,480	4,420	4,060	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,595	1,395	1,205	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	28,625	14,015	14,610	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,925	5,950	5,975	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,925	3,255	3,670	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,220	635	585	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	355	185	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,825	1,840	1,990	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,880	780	1,100	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.3	14.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	14.4	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.3	14.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.1	13.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.8	13.1	18.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,395	1,215	1,180	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	360	190	170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	105	70	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,825	930	895	0	0	0
65 years and over	210	95	110	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	5.0	3.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	49,030	24,390	24,640	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	48,975	24,345	24,630	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	27,505	14,270	13,240	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	46,400	23,085	23,305	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	2,910	1,355	1,555	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	10	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,895	1,340	1,555	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	50	10	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	45	10	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	50	40	10	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	50	30	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	0	10	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,640	1,225	1,410	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	215	110	105	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	115	105	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	15	0	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	55	40	50	25	30
Russian	15	10	10	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	15	0	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	495	265	230	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	60	25	30	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	415	235	180	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	880	1,105	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	120	145	130	45	85
Portuguese	65	40	20	55	30	30
Romanian	15	15	0	15	0	10
Spanish	1,740	775	965	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	305	150	155
Chinese languages	25	20	15	300	145	155
Cantonese	15	10	10	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	40	25	15
Lao	20	0	15	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	45	15	25
Hungarian	35	20	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	49,025	24,390	24,640	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,125	23,945	24,180	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,355	4,325	4,035	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,765	19,620	20,145	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	900	440	460	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	49,025	24,385	24,640	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,260	22,975	23,280	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,635	1,325	1,315	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,315	700	610	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	270	140	135	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	330	145	180	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	510	245	270	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	195	95	100	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	315	145	170	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	215	85	125	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	85	45	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,635	1,325	1,315	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	480	235	240	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	415	215	195	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	550	260	285	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	970	505	460	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	230	105	120	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,640	1,325	1,315	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	920	485	440	700	295	410
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	20	10	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	25	15	15	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	385	325	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	105	45	60	45	20	30
Europe	1,460	745	715	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	30	15	10	10	10	0
France	710	380	330	80	50	30
Germany	120	70	50	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	30	20	15	40	20	15
Netherlands	40	15	25	135	70	65
Poland	55	25	30	35	10	15
Portugal	0	10	10	10	10	0
Romania	20	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	20	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	55	65	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	255	120	140	355	215	140
Africa	70	35	35	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	10	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	25	15	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	45	35	15
Asia	180	60	120	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	40	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	0	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	0	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	45	0	40	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	1,115	470	640
Americas	70	30	35	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	70	170	85	85
France	90	35	55	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	35	20	20
Africa	10	10	0	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	25	10	15	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	49,025	24,385	24,640	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,035	1,525	1,510	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,750	1,315	1,435	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,240	21,545	21,695	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,370	640	735	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	765	420	340	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	410	265	145	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	355	150	200	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	495	165	330	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	55	50	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	49,030	24,390	24,640	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	725	390	335	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	675	375	305	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	145	115	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	400	215	180	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	20	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	48,305	24,005	24,305	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	49,025	24,390	24,640	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	95	100	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,835	24,295	24,545	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	49,030	24,385	24,640	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	515	225	285	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	495	225	280	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	440	190	245	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	55	25	25	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,515	785	725	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,505	780	720	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	670	640	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	47,005	23,375	23,625	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	49,030	24,385	24,635	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	580	270	315	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	500	275	225
Chinese	70	15	60	415	170	240
Black	110	65	45	270	120	150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,190	480	710
Latin American	165	80	85	130	75	60
Arab	45	30	15	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	60	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	25	15	15	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,450	24,120	24,330	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	49,030	24,385	24,640	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,025	1,010	1,010	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,775	870	905	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	15	20	0	390	195	200
Métis	260	135	120	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	35,755	17,780	17,970	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	220	110	105	165	65	95
American	535	250	275	675	310	365
Canadian	34,685	17,260	17,425	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	825	410	415	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	15	10	0	0	0
European origins	20,745	10,275	10,470	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	7,225	3,395	3,835	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,335	1,530	1,805	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	3,540	1,595	1,940	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,005	995	1,010	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	240	105	135	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	120	110	1,235	595	640
French origins	13,775	6,935	6,835	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	115	60	60	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,705	6,905	6,795	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,175	1,020	1,155	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	50	30	20	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	525	225	305	175	85	90
Dutch	305	155	150	1,765	815	945
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,210	590	615	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	15	10	15	10	0	0
Swiss	145	80	70	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	195	105	95	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	55	20	35	555	275	280
Finnish	25	20	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	50	30	20	1,380	690	690
Swedish	65	35	30	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	720	380	345	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	15	0	10	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	135	80	50	485	250	235
Latvian	15	10	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	295	160	130	1,140	530	605
Romanian	55	30	25	130	60	75
Russian	120	55	65	820	365	460
Slovak	30	15	15	110	60	55
Ukrainian	145	60	80	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,465	750	720	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	90	50	40
Italian	915	475	440	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	35	60	70	30	35
Serbian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	40	30	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	315	165	155	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	80	70	450	175	280
Basque	55	30	25	20	0	20
Jewish	45	25	20	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	25	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	125	75	55	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	15	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	65	100	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	30	10	25	25	20	10
Colombian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	15	25	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	150	70	80	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	25	10	20	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	115	55	60	35	15	20
Algerian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	10	10	0	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	15	0	130	55	75
Asian origins	470	185	285	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	95	110	195	110	85
Afghan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	65	25	35	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	20	45	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	15	0	0	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	0	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	85	180	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	100	30	75	625	240	380
Filipino	0	0	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	0	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	80	25	55
Laotian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	25	10	15	170	80	90
Australian	10	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,915	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	16,670	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	6,245	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,895	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	21,025	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,355	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,365	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,265	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,890	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,955	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	3,970	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	3,450	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	3,155	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,385	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,860	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	22,545	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	5,485	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,260	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,360	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,605	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,195	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,255	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,750	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,535	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,385	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,915	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,185	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,545	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,920	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	455	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,035	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,940	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,200	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,545	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,175	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,060	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	520	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,635	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,060	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,495	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.0	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,203	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	304,878	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,235	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.4	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	632	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	685	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,025	20,725	21,305	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,500	4,450	4,045	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,455	4,515	4,935	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,075	11,750	12,320	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,305	4,410	2,900	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,095	2,660	2,435	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,750	460	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,045	3,010	4,035	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,610	620	990	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,110	3,705	4,400	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	4,645	1,985	2,660	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	335	425	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	145	130	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,935	915	1,020	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	320	170	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,695	12,650	13,045	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	2,155	1,655	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,380	2,660	2,715	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,510	7,840	8,675	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,415	3,175	2,240	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,855	1,915	1,945	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,560	1,260	295	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,730	2,075	2,655	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	315	565	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,480	2,270	3,210	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	3,380	1,405	1,980	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	120	295	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	65	110	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,210	490	720	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	190	115	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,025	20,725	21,305	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,955	8,970	8,980	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,925	500	1,420	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,920	500	1,420	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	455	455	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	110	25	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	775	345	430	465	170	295
Humanities	1,490	630	860	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	60	140	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	90	35	55	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	290	370	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	30	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	40	95	70	25
54. History	120	70	50	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	205	50	155	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,110	710	1,405	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	95	205	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	75	360	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	380	170	210	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	45	10	35
42. Psychology	400	80	325	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	505	300	205	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	5,460	1,930	3,535	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,110	1,860	3,250	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	740	450	290	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	175	120	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	75	40	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	40	60	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	170	145	25	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	45	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	415	285	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	325	160	285	170	120
25. Library science	75	0	65	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	65	55	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,990	4,670	325	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	155	100	55	90	70	25
14. Engineering	620	555	65	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	900	835	65	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,305	1,265	45	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,150	1,135	15	990	955	40
48. Precision production	860	785	75	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	250	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	195	180	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	65	695	395	300
Health and related fields	3,260	605	2,650	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	165	110	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,905	400	2,505	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	40	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,855	1,010	850	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	320	760	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	310	60	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	370	30	455	420	35
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,695	12,650	13,045	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,180	4,810	4,375	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,090	245	850	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,090	245	850	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	665	320	345	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	560	235	325	425	150	270
Humanities	825	360	470	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	75	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	410	195	210	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	85	70	15
54. History	60	40	20	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	100	15	85	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,450	395	1,055	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	75	145	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	40	300	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	240	75	170	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	50	40	10	35
42. Psychology	280	55	230	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	310	155	155	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	3,840	1,175	2,670	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	50	210	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,580	1,120	2,455	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	235	150	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	100	80	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	40	20	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	85	20	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	310	200	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	275	135	265	150	115
25. Library science	35	10	30	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,625	3,345	280	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	100	60	45	75	55	25
14. Engineering	460	400	60	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	620	65	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	920	885	35	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	845	10	735	695	35
48. Precision production	610	540	75	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	295	210	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	140	145	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	150	65	625	350	280
Health and related fields	2,130	385	1,745	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	120	75	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	245	1,640	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	35	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	780	695	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	840	225	615	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	240	50	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	305	30	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,025	20,725	21,305	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,950	8,970	8,980	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,075	11,750	12,320	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	22,900	11,115	11,785	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	22,130	10,670	11,460	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	775	445	325	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	640	535	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	165	120	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	10	570	210	360
India	0	0	10	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	40	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	395	240	160	65	35	25
Other	400	185	210	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,695	12,650	13,045	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,180	4,810	4,370	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,515	7,840	8,675	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	15,835	7,520	8,315	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	15,410	7,300	8,110	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	425	220	205	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	315	355	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	75	80	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	260	140	125	55	30	20
Other	215	80	130	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,025	20,725	21,305	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	24,560	12,700	11,855	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	22,960	11,775	11,185	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,600	930	675	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	17,465	8,020	9,445	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	58.4	61.3	55.6	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	54.6	56.8	52.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.3	5.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,025	20,720	21,305	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,090	7,245	8,845	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	25,935	13,475	12,460	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,265	6,200	5,065	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,670	7,275	7,390	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.0	42.2	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,560	12,700	11,855	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	230	235	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,100	12,475	11,620	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	19,915	9,935	9,985	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,185	2,545	1,640	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,560	12,705	11,855	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	465	225	235	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,100	12,475	11,625	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	2,800	1,840	960	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,375	1,010	2,365	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,295	980	315	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,675	295	1,380	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,765	835	1,930	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	870	430	440	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	5,835	2,460	3,370	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,430	3,200	230	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	440	130	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	975	505	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,560	12,700	11,860	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	235	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,100	12,475	11,620	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	605	410	195	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	75	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	70	55	20	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,740	1,540	205	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,470	2,405	1,060	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	710	455	260	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,980	1,320	1,650	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	815	605	205	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	345	185	155	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	570	225	345	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	180	170	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,585	855	730	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	625	410	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,910	635	1,280	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	480	2,380	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	450	295	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,850	725	1,125	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,200	590	605	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,165	660	510	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,960	11,780	11,185	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	2,205	1,120	1,085	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	155	70	80	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	2,300	1,730	565	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	18,300	8,855	9,450	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,305	8,850	9,450	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,015	3,185	3,835	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,955	1,295	1,655	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,295	4,360	3,930	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	35	0	30	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,600	10,580	10,015	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,095	9,515	8,580	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	850	350	505	1,095	385	710
Public transit	150	60	90	720	315	405
Walked	1,160	460	705	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	130	95	40	470	285	190
Other method	210	115	95	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,600	10,585	10,015	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	7,945	3,800	4,150	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	6,630	3,450	3,180	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	4,005	2,065	1,940	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	890	490	405	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,125	785	345	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,600	10,585	10,015	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	970	685	280	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,060	2,790	1,270	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,890	3,280	3,615	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,945	1,570	2,375	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,625	625	1,005	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,635	1,470	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,630	13,785	12,845	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	25,115	13,065	12,045	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	25,060	13,030	12,035	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	3,015	1,620	1,395	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	22,050	11,410	10,640	260	95	165
Non-official languages	50	35	15	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	35	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	40	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	35	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	725	795	165	75	90
English and French	1,490	705	785	75	35	40
English and non-official language	10	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,630	13,785	12,845	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	17,570	9,045	8,525	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	7,335	3,845	3,490	210	80	130
French	1,605	845	765	825	330	500
Non-official language	30	15	20	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	15	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,660	24,240	24,420	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	43,225	21,615	21,605	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	5,440	2,630	2,815	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	2,675	1,280	1,400	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	2,760	1,350	1,415	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	2,665	1,280	1,380	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,215	1,340	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	45	1,400	725	670
External migrants	100	65	35	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,915	23,310	23,600	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	30,680	15,385	15,295	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	16,235	7,930	8,305	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	7,410	3,555	3,855	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	8,825	4,375	4,445	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	8,480	4,195	4,280	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	8,315	4,110	4,205	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	165	85	80	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	345	180	165	1,190	575	615