Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stanstead, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stanstead, CT Quebec [Census subdivision]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Stanstead, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Stanstead, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,036	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,038	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	861	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	496	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.1	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	113.37	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,035	530	505	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	100	50	45	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	25	15	10	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	35	15	15	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	40	25	20	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	595	290	300	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	40	20	20	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	30	10	20	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	20	15	10	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	30	10	15	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	35	25	20	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	50	25	30	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	60	25	30	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	95	50	50	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	120	55	65	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	110	60	50	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	345	180	165	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	125	65	65	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	95	55	40	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	60	30	30	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	40	20	20	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	25	10	10	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	15	10	5	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	155	30	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.7	9.4	8.9	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	57.5	54.7	59.4	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	33.3	34.0	32.7	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.0	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	52.4	52.7	52.0	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	57.4	58.0	56.8	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	495	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	490	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	495	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	145	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	245	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,030	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	940	475	460	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	640	320	320	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	430	220	215	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	205	100	105	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	300	155	140	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	155	90	70	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	10	5	5	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	80	45	35	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	55	15	35	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	335	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	240	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	335	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	315	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	210	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	100	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	315	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	220	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	95	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	190	100	90	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	495	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	330	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	220	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	110	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	165	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	150	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,035	530	510	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	155	75	80	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	275	140	135	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	605	310	295	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,035	525	505	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	370	195	180	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	660	335	325	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	5	0	5	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	195	180	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	36.2	37.1	35.6	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,035	525	510	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	1,020	520	495	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	1,000	515	485	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	360	190	170	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	640	330	315	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	15	5	10	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	580	260	320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	990	435	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	975	430	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	270	115	155
Russian	0	0	0	325	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	665	685
Romanian	0	0	0	1,160	580	580
Spanish	0	0	0	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	845	395	455
Chinese languages	5	0	5	840	390	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	220	95	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	50	80
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	15	5	10	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	15	5	10	905	480	435
English and non-official language	0	0	0	835	395	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,040	525	505	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	1,010	515	495	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	1,005	510	490	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	380	190	185	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	625	320	300	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	0	0	5	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	280	265
Kabyle	0	0	0	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	165	205
Vietnamese	0	0	0	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	560	260	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	0	0	0	530	245	275
Romanian	0	0	0	855	435	420
Spanish	0	0	0	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	625	295	330
Chinese languages	0	0	0	620	295	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	25	10	10	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	5	0	5	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,040	530	505	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	865	445	420	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	75	35	40	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	80	40	45	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	10	5	5	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	0	0	0	925	480	450
English and non-official language	0	0	0	910	455	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	930	470	465	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	915	460	450	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,992	34,432	24,480	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	915	465	450	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,096	29,600	22,880	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	415	400	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,515	31,616	20,693	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	735	370	365	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,920	10,592	9,616	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	555	295	255	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,693	24,192	18,859	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	905	455	445	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	890	445	440	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,240	58,294	44,122	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	890	445	445	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,644	43,991	33,249	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	775	400	380	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,583	56,801	41,974	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	695	360	335	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,347	9,605	11,154	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	490	275	220	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,735	33,860	33,581	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	905	455	445	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	230	120	110	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,371	42,799	40,068	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,271	41,285	51,731	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	88.6	78.4	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	41.7	40.2	44.6	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	12.2	21.2	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	930	470	460	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	15	5	10	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	910	460	450	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.8	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	50	75	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	185	75	100	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	170	80	85	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	85	45	40	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	95	45	50	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	15	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	85	60	25	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	45	25	15	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	45	30	5	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	930	465	465	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	15	5	10	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	915	465	455	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	98.4	100.0	97.8	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	140	55	80	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	200	90	110	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	185	85	95	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	115	55	60	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	100	55	45	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	60	40	20	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	5	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	70	50	20	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	45	35	10	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	930	465	465	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	375	175	205	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	555	295	260	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	59.7	63.4	55.9	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	120	70	45	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	50	15	30	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	95	45	50	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	70	35	35	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	50	30	20	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	45	20	25	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	25	20	10	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	5	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	50	35	20	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	35	25	10	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	500	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,392	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,968	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	150	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,520	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,640	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	345	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	500	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,773	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,213	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,994	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,254	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	335	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,547	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,749	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	495	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	125	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	40	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	500	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	335	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,384	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,656	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,440	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	95	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	315	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,073	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,947	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,143	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,173	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,382	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	68,011	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	180	95	85	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,024	27,072	23,019	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,456	24,640	22,688	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	200	105	95	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,547	47,460	45,537	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,818	39,249	34,132	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,030	520	510	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	605	310	295	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	95	55	45	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	165	85	80	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	120	60	60	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	115	60	55	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	105	45	60	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	425	215	210	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	115	55	60	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	75	40	40	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	50	30	20	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	70	35	35	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	110	55	55	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,030	520	510	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	125	60	60	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	560	275	285	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	345	180	165	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	190	95	90	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	20	15	10	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	10	10	5	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	115	50	60	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	55	35	25	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	18.3	17.6	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	25.0	16.7	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	50.0	33.3	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.2	21.1	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	15.9	19.4	15.2	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	30	20	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	5	5	0	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	35	20	15	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	5	5	0	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.8	3.9	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	8.3	0.0	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	7.3	5.3	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	2.8	0.0	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,000	500	495	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	995	500	500	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	790	410	380	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	815	425	390	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	45	20	20	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	345	390
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	20	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	325	160	165
Russian	0	0	10	845	390	455
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	265	165	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	100	110
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	10	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	0	0	0	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	1,515	750	760
Spanish	15	10	10	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	35	65
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	0	0	0	700	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	455	190	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	80	120
Lao	0	0	0	165	75	95
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	995	495	500	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	960	490	475	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	110	45	65	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	855	445	405	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	25	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	995	495	500	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	915	465	445	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	80	30	50	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	40	20	20	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	25	0	15	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	0	0	10	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	80	30	50	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	0	0	10	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	50	20	30	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	30	50	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	20	0	15	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	10	0	0	90	35	60
Colombia	0	0	0	415	185	235
El Salvador	0	0	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	170	65	110
Peru	0	0	0	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	15	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,680	755	920
Europe	40	20	20	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	95	65	30
France	15	10	0	700	385	310
Germany	0	10	0	60	35	25
Greece	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hungary	10	10	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	200	90	115
Portugal	0	0	0	910	440	470
Romania	0	0	0	685	320	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	1,070	530	540
Africa	0	0	0	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	0	0	0	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,560	780	775
Asia	15	0	10	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	20	40
India	0	0	0	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	460	245	210
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	70	60
Taiwan	10	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	10	0	10	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	235	105	130
Europe	10	0	10	595	285	315
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	10	0	10	40	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	50	35
Africa	0	0	0	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	0	0	0	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	80	85
Asia	0	0	0	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	995	495	500	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	105	40	70	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	95	25	70	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	795	430	365	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	10	30	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	10	15	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	15	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	10	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	15	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	995	495	500	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20	15	0	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	15	10	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis	15	15	0	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	975	480	495	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,000	495	500	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	10	10	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	990	495	495	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	995	495	500	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	10	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	0	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	0	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	25	30	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	55	25	35	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	30	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	925	465	460	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,000	495	500	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	20	0	15	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	325	165	160
Chinese	0	0	10	965	400	565
Black	0	0	0	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	0	0	0	145	55	95
Latin American	0	0	0	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	0	0	0	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	10	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	105	95
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	975	495	480	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,000	500	500	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	70	35	35	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	25	30	1,375	575	795
Inuit	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	0	0	10	240	110	135
Other North American origins	575	275	295	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	10	0	0	150	60	95
American	10	10	0	265	135	130
Canadian	560	270	290	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	580	280	300	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	325	150	170	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	145	65	70	1,160	575	585
Irish	140	70	70	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	120	65	60	880	390	490
Welsh	15	0	10	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	60	40	25
French origins	245	140	105	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	25	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	245	140	105	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	90	45	50	1,560	715	845
Austrian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	325	145	180
Dutch	15	0	15	135	50	90
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	30	935	435	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	10	0	0	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	80	30	50
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	50	20	30	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	30	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	0	20	200	100	105
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	450	245	210
Polish	10	10	0	835	410	420
Romanian	0	0	10	1,200	575	625
Russian	20	0	20	365	160	210
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	30	10	20	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	45	15	25	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	630	330	300
Italian	30	10	25	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Spanish	10	0	0	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	135	70	65
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dominican	0	0	0	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	10	0	0	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chilean	0	0	0	435	210	225
Colombian	0	0	0	615	290	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	550	250	300
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	0	0	0	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	765	335	425
Salvadorean	0	0	0	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	90	90
African origins	0	0	0	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	0	0	0	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	0	0	0	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	0	0	0	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	385	150	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	20	10	20	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,295	705	595
Armenian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	100	50	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	10	15	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	795	380	410
Chinese	0	0	0	1,655	735	930
Filipino	0	0	0	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	495	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	410	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	85	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	495	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	495	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	500	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	135	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	175	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	495	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	50	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	85	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	85	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	80	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	200	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	500	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	495	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	495	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	490	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	500	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	145	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	70	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	105	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	75	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	55	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	495	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	465	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	495	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	335	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	155	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	500	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	30	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	65	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	130	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	480	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	395	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	85	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	65	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	400	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.2	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,743	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	479,031	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	630	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	900	455	445	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	170	95	75	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	220	110	115	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	250	260	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	65	45	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	55	60	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	20	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	250	110	140	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	130	55	70	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	310	135	175
Master's degree	85	35	55	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	475	255	220	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	45	25	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	160	90	70	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	120	130	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	70	45	25	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	25	25	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	60	30	30	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	40	65	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	60	35	30	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	235	75	155
Master's degree	40	0	30	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	900	455	445	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	390	200	190	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	35	0	35	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	35	0	40	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	15	10	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	10	1,285	550	740
Humanities	35	10	25	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	75	60	10
54. History	0	0	0	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	25	15	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	160	25	130
42. Psychology	0	0	0	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	15	10	0	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	105	45	60	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	105	45	60	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	0	10	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	10	0	0	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	115	105	15	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	25	25	0	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	40	0	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	25	0	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	15	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	65	45	20
Health and related fields	40	0	40	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	25	25	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	25	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	505	465	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	475	255	225	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	230	135	95	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	10	0	10	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	15	0	10	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	945	390	550
Humanities	0	10	0	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	30	30	10
54. History	0	0	0	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	15	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	50	15	35	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	15	35	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	10	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	65	60	10	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	255	175	80
14. Engineering	15	10	0	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	10	0	0	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	15	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	55	30	20
Health and related fields	30	0	25	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	15	25	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	25	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	425	395	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	900	450	450	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	390	200	190	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	255	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	455	225	225	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	430	215	215	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	240	130	110
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	35
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	50	60
France	10	0	10	535	325	210
Other	15	0	15	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	475	255	225	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	230	135	90	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	120	135	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	225	120	110	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	225	120	100	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	0	25	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	195	105	85
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	40	55
France	10	0	10	420	240	180
Other	0	0	10	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	900	455	450	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	405	230	170	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	390	225	165	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	15	10	10	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	500	225	275	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	45.0	50.5	37.8	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	43.3	49.5	36.7	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	3.7	4.3	5.9	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	900	455	445	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	450	195	260	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	455	260	190	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	250	140	110	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	200	125	75	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.8	43.8	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	405	230	170	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	400	225	170	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	285	160	130	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	110	65	40	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	405	230	170	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	400	230	170	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	130	65	60	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	25	20	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	15	0	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	40	25	15	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	80	45	40	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	35	30	10	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	15	10	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	400	235	175	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	395	225	170	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	30	25	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	45	35	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	290	165	125
23 Construction	20	20	0	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	25	15	0	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	25	15	15	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	35	20	20	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	15	0	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	45	30	15	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	15	0	10	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	25	10	20	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	10	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	25	20	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	30	20	10	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	390	230	165	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	85	60	30	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	60	40	20	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	240	130	115	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	240	130	115	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	60	40	20	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	75	30	45	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	55	50	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	305	170	135	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	230	145	80	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	0	20	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	10	0	10	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	30	15	15	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	0	0	0	180	145	35
Other method	10	0	10	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	305	170	135	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	90	60	30	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	115	50	65	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	30	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	20	10	10	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	30	15	10	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	305	170	135	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	60	45	15	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	65	60	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	70	30	35	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	0	0	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	15	10	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	465	270	195	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	435	255	175	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	435	255	180	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	105	70	40	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	325	185	140	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	65	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	15	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	35	15	15	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	465	270	195	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	225	125	100	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	170	100	65	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	70	45	30	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	610	280	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	985	495	495	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	915	455	460	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	75	40	35	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	10	0	10	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	60	35	30	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	60	35	30	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	130	55	75
External migrants	0	0	0	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	960	475	480	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	690	365	325	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	270	110	155	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	90	40	50	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	175	70	110	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	155	65	90	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	155	65	90	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	185	105	85
External migrants	25	0	15	3,765	1,790	1,975