Census Profile, 2016 Census
Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Moncton [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Potton, CT Quebec [Census subdivision]			Moncton New Brunswick [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Moncton [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,852	...	...	144,810	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,849	...	...	139,287r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,068	...	...	66,699	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	897	...	...	61,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.1	...	...	56.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	260.96	...	...	2,559.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,850	960	895	144,810	70,750	74,060
0 to 14 years	205	105	100	22,720	11,685	11,035
0 to 4 years	55	25	30	7,195	3,695	3,500
5 to 9 years	90	45	40	7,960	4,055	3,905
10 to 14 years	60	35	25	7,565	3,935	3,630
15 to 64 years	1,020	525	495	96,970	47,840	49,125
15 to 19 years	70	45	25	7,730	3,965	3,765
20 to 24 years	60	35	20	8,945	4,415	4,525
25 to 29 years	50	20	25	8,995	4,460	4,530
30 to 34 years	55	25	35	9,695	4,730	4,960
35 to 39 years	80	45	35	9,980	4,920	5,065
40 to 44 years	95	40	50	10,400	5,080	5,320
45 to 49 years	95	50	50	10,070	5,090	4,980
50 to 54 years	125	65	60	11,100	5,425	5,670
55 to 59 years	195	95	95	10,435	5,100	5,340
60 to 64 years	200	105	100	9,635	4,655	4,975
65 years and over	630	325	300	25,120	11,225	13,900
65 to 69 years	245	115	130	8,700	4,165	4,540
70 to 74 years	185	110	85	6,005	2,840	3,165
75 to 79 years	95	55	40	4,125	1,900	2,225
80 to 84 years	55	30	25	3,035	1,255	1,785
85 years and over	45	15	30	3,250	1,065	2,190
85 to 89 years	30	10	15	1,905	670	1,240
90 to 94 years	10	5	10	1,015	325	690
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	285	65	225
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.1	10.9	11.2	15.7	16.5	14.9
15 to 64 years	55.1	54.7	55.3	67.0	67.6	66.3
65 years and over	34.1	33.9	33.5	17.3	15.9	18.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.4	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	51.2	51.2	51.3	41.7	40.7	42.6
Median age of the population	57.5	57.5	57.4	42.1	41.2	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	34,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,370	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	100	...	...	23,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	6,150	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,030	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	3,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	40	...	...	12,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	895	...	...	61,770	...	...
1 person	300	...	...	17,410	...	...
2 persons	405	...	...	24,075	...	...
3 persons	80	...	...	9,525	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	7,660	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	3,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,835	...	...	141,520	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,645	855	790	122,085	59,065	63,030
Married or living common law	1,040	515	520	71,825	35,970	35,855
Married	695	345	350	55,905	28,045	27,865
Living common law	345	170	170	15,915	7,925	7,995
Not married and not living common law	605	335	275	50,260	23,090	27,170
Never married	345	205	135	31,925	16,905	15,015
Separated	20	15	5	4,245	1,880	2,370
Divorced	125	75	55	7,305	2,860	4,445
Widowed	115	40	75	6,790	1,445	5,340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	570	...	...	41,910	...	...
2 persons	400	...	...	23,635	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	8,875	...	...
4 persons	70	...	...	7,110	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	570	...	...	41,910	...	...
Total couple families	505	...	...	35,280	...	...
Married couples	335	...	...	27,320	...	...
Common-law couples	170	...	...	7,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	6,630	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	5,320	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	505	...	...	35,275	...	...
Couples without children	365	...	...	19,345	...	...
Couples with children	140	...	...	15,935	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	7,085	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	6,670	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	6,635	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	4,295	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	395	220	175	27,010	12,660	14,350
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
One-census-family households	560	...	...	40,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	360	...	...	18,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195	...	...	21,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	705	...	...
Non-census-family households	330	...	...	20,570	...	...
One-person households	305	...	...	17,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	3,160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,845	955	895	142,325	69,310	73,015
English only	330	175	155	70,390	35,635	34,760
French only	300	145	155	4,565	2,180	2,390
English and French	1,220	635	585	66,765	31,195	35,575
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	605	310	295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,845	955	890	142,325	69,310	73,015
English	830	410	420	91,050	44,880	46,170
French	990	530	460	49,540	23,575	25,960
English and French	25	10	15	1,170	570	605
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	565	285	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	840	420	425	50,125	23,860	26,265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	45.5	44.0	47.8	35.2	34.4	36.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,850	955	890	142,330	69,315	73,015
Single responses	1,805	940	870	139,465	67,935	71,535
Official languages	1,700	880	815	134,230	65,255	68,975
English	740	370	370	85,500	42,130	43,370
French	960	510	445	48,735	23,125	25,610
Non-official languages	110	60	50	5,235	2,680	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	55	5,195	2,660	2,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	920	530	390
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	890	515	380
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	845	490	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	110	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	340	120	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	110	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	55	45	1,750	880	865
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	315	160	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	50	20	25	305	155	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	55	20	30
Russian	0	0	5	165	80	80
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	435	215	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	5	145	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	30	15	10	225	105	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	300	170	130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	60	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	5	645	310	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	5	5	0	155	85	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Romanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Spanish	5	5	0	315	145	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	540	285	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	735	380	355
Chinese languages	0	0	5	710	365	345
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	465	210	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	65	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	40	20	20	2,860	1,385	1,480
English and French	35	20	20	2,260	1,065	1,195
English and non-official language	5	0	5	355	180	175
French and non-official language	5	5	0	195	110	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,850	955	890	142,325	69,310	73,015
Single responses	1,795	930	860	138,785	67,615	71,175
Official languages	1,760	920	845	135,830	66,110	69,720
English	835	430	405	96,155	47,275	48,880
French	925	490	435	39,675	18,835	20,845
Non-official languages	30	15	15	2,955	1,500	1,455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	2,950	1,500	1,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	640	345	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	640	340	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	610	335	280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	110	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	220	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	745	365	380
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	150	75	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	20	5	10	145	75	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	0	5	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	300	150	155
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Spanish	0	0	5	155	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	440	225	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	570	275	295
Chinese languages	0	0	0	545	265	280
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	405	180	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	35	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	3,545	1,700	1,845
English and French	40	15	25	2,380	1,070	1,310
English and non-official language	5	5	0	835	440	395
French and non-official language	5	5	5	205	115	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	75	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,845	955	895	142,330	69,315	73,015
None	1,465	755	710	114,520	56,305	58,210
English	160	90	65	15,300	7,180	8,115
French	175	75	100	10,520	4,830	5,690
Non-official language	40	25	10	1,660	815	850
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	1,625	795	835
English and French	5	5	0	80	40	40
English and non-official language	5	5	5	125	75	50
French and non-official language	5	0	5	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	845	785	118,825	57,280	61,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,610	830	780	114,270	54,875	59,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,731	29,547	25,557	33,587	39,174	28,770
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,605	830	780	114,315	54,880	59,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,318	27,296	23,403	30,081	34,364	26,290
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,430	755	670	103,265	50,950	52,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,664	25,376	19,456	31,533	37,040	26,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,345	690	655	80,190	33,730	46,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,656	9,904	11,029	6,544	7,182	6,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,010	565	450	86,505	43,885	42,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,541	19,520	19,584	31,881	36,358	28,042
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,600	825	775	118,865	57,285	61,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	815	765	114,270	54,810	59,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,906	39,529	29,999	41,410	47,883	35,442
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	815	770	114,300	54,820	59,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,369	32,740	25,791	34,614	39,239	30,351
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,440	760	675	103,305	50,870	52,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,869	33,494	23,655	39,756	46,301	33,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	695	625	80,025	33,715	46,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,422	9,672	11,253	7,807	7,985	7,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	985	560	420	86,500	43,680	42,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,828	28,183	27,359	39,513	45,097	33,817
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,600	825	775	118,865	57,285	61,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	395	235	170	44,830	23,555	21,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	33,381	32,349	33,902	46,150	50,462	41,969
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	39,337	38,691	40,223	54,527	60,883	47,491
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.3	80.8	71.9	86.8	89.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	48.5	49.0	48.2	72.1	74.7	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.8	19.2	27.7	13.2	10.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	845	785	118,830	57,280	61,550
Without total income	25	15	15	4,555	2,405	2,150
With total income	1,610	830	775	114,275	54,875	59,395
Percentage with total income	98.8	98.2	98.7	96.2	95.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	95	110	14,560	6,180	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	350	165	185	18,600	6,815	11,785
$20,000 to $29,999	305	160	150	18,145	7,425	10,715
$30,000 to $39,999	235	115	120	16,215	7,685	8,530
$40,000 to $49,999	175	80	90	13,730	7,015	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	115	70	45	9,315	5,205	4,110
$60,000 to $69,999	60	40	25	6,830	3,970	2,855
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	10	5,250	2,920	2,330
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	3,705	2,010	1,695
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	5	2,245	1,465	780
$100,000 and over	65	50	20	5,680	4,180	1,500
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	15	3,965	2,860	1,105
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	1,720	1,320	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	845	790	118,825	57,275	61,550
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	4,515	2,400	2,115
With after-tax income	1,610	830	775	114,315	54,880	59,430
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	98.2	98.1	96.2	95.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	220	100	120	15,165	6,285	8,880
$10,000 to $19,999	370	175	195	19,840	7,385	12,460
$20,000 to $29,999	370	190	175	21,980	9,400	12,580
$30,000 to $39,999	270	125	140	19,965	9,845	10,120
$40,000 to $49,999	170	100	75	13,960	7,605	6,350
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	8,955	5,205	3,745
$60,000 to $69,999	40	25	15	6,250	3,375	2,870
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	5	3,170	2,090	1,080
$80,000 and over	60	40	15	5,030	3,690	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	1,675	1,175	505
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,000	750	250
$100,000 and over	35	25	5	2,355	1,765	590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	840	785	118,830	57,275	61,550
Without employment income	620	280	340	32,325	13,390	18,935
With employment income	1,015	560	450	86,500	43,890	42,615
Percentage with employment income	62.3	66.7	57.3	72.8	76.6	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	240	140	100	10,690	5,325	5,360
$5,000 to $9,999	85	45	45	7,060	3,065	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	190	105	80	11,595	5,100	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	140	70	75	11,780	5,175	6,600
$30,000 to $39,999	110	60	50	11,140	5,345	5,795
$40,000 to $49,999	75	45	30	9,405	4,810	4,595
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	25	6,430	3,710	2,720
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	10	5,120	2,935	2,185
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	4,125	2,185	1,940
$80,000 and over	65	45	25	9,150	6,230	2,920
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	2,920	1,595	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,825	1,225	600
$100,000 and over	35	25	10	4,410	3,415	995
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,096	...	...	62,871	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,560	...	...	55,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	305	...	...	17,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,712	...	...	32,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,664	...	...	29,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	44,360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,384	...	...	78,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,728	...	...	67,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,656	...	...	76,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,876	...	...	64,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,748	...	...	39,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,258	...	...	33,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	44,360	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,548	...	...	91,181	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,976	...	...	76,070	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	895	...	...	61,770	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	2,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	2,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	2,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	3,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	3,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	2,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	2,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	5,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	4,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	55	...	...	4,590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	3,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	155	...	...	15,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	6,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	3,605	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	2,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	3,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	3,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	3,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	3,795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	3,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	3,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	105	...	...	6,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	5,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	4,860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	3,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	90	...	...	10,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	5,185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,545	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	575	...	...	41,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,341	...	...	78,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	68,228	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	18,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	72,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	63,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	16,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,627	...	...	104,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	88,900	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	44,761	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,880	...	...	42,010	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	565	...	...	41,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,392	...	...	91,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,831	...	...	76,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	18,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,960	...	...	83,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,430	...	...	69,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	16,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,743	...	...	117,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,212	...	...	96,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	6,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,231	...	...	52,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,037	...	...	46,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	370	205	160	24,215	11,460	12,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,504	25,877	24,576	29,689	31,312	28,441
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,205	24,896	23,488	27,007	27,819	26,274
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	360	220	135	24,105	11,320	12,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,564	27,774	29,814	36,320	37,277	35,472
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,981	22,190	26,818	30,981	31,331	30,672
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,835	950	890	141,520	68,945	72,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,270	650	620	78,730	37,450	41,275
In the bottom decile	185	105	85	14,830	7,075	7,755
In the second decile	285	140	145	15,860	7,060	8,795
In the third decile	290	150	145	15,980	7,635	8,350
In the fourth decile	280	135	145	16,295	7,975	8,325
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	15,760	7,715	8,045
In the top half of the distribution	565	295	270	62,790	31,495	31,295
In the sixth decile	180	95	85	15,345	7,570	7,780
In the seventh decile	115	65	50	15,075	7,595	7,485
In the eighth decile	90	45	45	13,970	6,960	7,015
In the ninth decile	80	40	40	10,660	5,385	5,280
In the top decile	100	55	50	7,725	3,990	3,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,840	950	885	141,480	68,930	72,545
0 to 17 years	245	135	115	27,285	14,045	13,240
0 to 5 years	80	35	40	8,750	4,480	4,275
18 to 64 years	965	490	470	90,820	44,235	46,585
65 years and over	620	320	295	23,370	10,645	12,725
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	320	170	150	21,865	9,935	11,935
0 to 17 years	55	30	25	5,530	2,880	2,650
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	1,995	1,040	955
18 to 64 years	165	95	75	12,825	5,790	7,035
65 years and over	100	45	50	3,510	1,260	2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	17.9	16.9	15.5	14.4	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.2	21.7	20.3	20.5	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	14.3	12.5	22.8	23.2	22.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	19.4	16.0	14.1	13.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	16.1	14.1	16.9	15.0	11.8	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	105	65	40	11,735	5,675	6,060
0 to 17 years	10	10	5	2,860	1,475	1,385
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	80	55	30	8,235	3,995	4,240
65 years and over	15	5	10	640	205	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.8	4.5	8.3	8.2	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	7.4	4.3	10.5	10.5	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.2	12.2	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	11.2	6.4	9.1	9.0	9.1
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.6	3.4	2.7	1.9	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,840	945	890	141,525	68,930	72,595
Official languages	1,840	945	895	140,930	68,625	72,305
English	1,505	800	715	136,350	66,400	69,945
French	1,575	795	775	70,935	33,200	37,740
Non-official languages	195	110	85	8,685	4,420	4,265
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	85	55	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	55	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	105	75	8,610	4,370	4,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,355	795	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,330	780	555
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Arabic	10	0	10	1,220	710	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	155	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	285	155	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	470	205	260
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	455	195	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	185	60	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	130	35	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	100	70	3,675	1,780	1,895
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	370	195	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	25	370	195	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	880	455	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	35	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	225	100	125
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	555	285	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	310	175	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	250	140	105
Bengali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	85	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	55	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	50	20	2,250	1,015	1,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	305	150	150
Portuguese	10	10	0	150	85	60
Romanian	10	0	0	195	115	80
Spanish	70	45	20	1,710	740	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	305	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	805	485	320
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	120	55	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	85	70	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	80	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	180	105	80
Wolof	0	0	0	50	35	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	175	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	260	110	150
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	40	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	885	440	440
Chinese languages	0	0	0	820	415	405
Cantonese	0	0	0	160	80	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	605	275	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	90	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	75	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,840	945	890	141,520	68,930	72,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,765	910	855	136,260	66,255	70,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	130	130	26,150	13,480	12,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,505	780	725	110,110	52,775	57,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	35	35	5,265	2,670	2,590
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,835	945	890	141,525	68,930	72,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,570	805	760	132,295	64,325	67,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	265	135	130	7,955	3,835	4,120
Before 1981	195	110	90	2,125	910	1,210
1981 to 1990	20	15	10	470	265	205
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	520	295	225
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	1,995	940	1,055
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	675	280	395
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	1,325	660	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	15	2,840	1,420	1,420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	1,275	765	510
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	265	135	130	7,955	3,840	4,115
Under 5 years	40	25	15	1,155	525	635
5 to 14 years	50	25	25	1,815	895	915
15 to 24 years	65	30	35	1,365	580	785
25 to 44 years	85	45	40	3,040	1,515	1,525
45 years and over	15	10	10	570	325	250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	135	130	7,955	3,840	4,120
Americas	75	50	30	1,785	795	995
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	20
Colombia	0	0	0	80	30	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	25	0
Guyana	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	45
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	25
Peru	0	0	0	15	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	1,290	570	720
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	165	60	105
Europe	180	85	95	2,285	1,065	1,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	10	10	10	0
France	65	35	30	340	165	170
Germany	15	10	10	245	120	125
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	20	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	25
Italy	0	0	0	100	50	50
Netherlands	10	0	0	150	65	85
Poland	25	10	15	45	20	25
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	185	105	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	15	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	780	315	460
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	250	135	115
Africa	10	10	0	1,125	645	485
Algeria	0	0	0	110	55	50
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	95	55	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	790	445	345
Asia	0	0	10	2,735	1,325	1,415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	535	205	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	25	25
India	0	0	0	175	95	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	520	275	245
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	70	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Philippines	0	0	0	365	140	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	285	135	155
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	270	130	135
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	260	155	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	15	2,840	1,425	1,415
Americas	0	0	0	200	85	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	45	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	20
Europe	20	10	10	490	235	255
France	20	10	10	175	95	80
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	130	80	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	105	30	70
Africa	0	0	0	450	275	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	75	35	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	180	125	55
Asia	0	0	10	1,695	815	875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	380	170	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	255	120	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	40	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	280	120	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	125	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,835	945	890	141,525	68,930	72,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	285	150	140	9,840	4,940	4,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	140	110	35	8,725	4,470	4,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,405	695	710	122,970	59,520	63,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	70	25	45	5,925	2,955	2,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	45	25	15	3,585	1,855	1,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	1,400	985	420
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	20	2,185	875	1,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	1,270	550	725
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	1,030	535	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,835	945	890	141,525	68,930	72,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	25	15	0	3,515	1,670	1,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	20	10	3,340	1,605	1,735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	0	1,575	735	840
Métis	20	10	0	1,695	830	860
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,810	925	885	138,005	67,255	70,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,835	945	890	141,525	68,930	72,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	1,020	505	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,825	935	890	140,500	68,425	72,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,835	945	895	141,525	68,930	72,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	845	390	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	10	835	385	455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	580	245	335
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	220	115	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	65	50	15	6,125	2,805	3,330
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	60	45	15	5,960	2,740	3,220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	40	10	4,425	2,045	2,380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	1,450	665	780
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	170	65	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	160	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,765	895	870	134,545	65,735	68,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,835	945	890	141,525	68,930	72,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	6,980	3,690	3,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	470	265	210
Chinese	0	0	0	910	445	460
Black	0	0	0	2,350	1,270	1,080
Filipino	0	0	0	565	275	290
Latin American	0	0	0	295	140	155
Arab	0	0	0	1,015	615	405
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	430	205	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	60	40	20
Korean	0	0	0	600	315	280
Japanese	0	0	0	85	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	160	90	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,830	945	885	134,540	65,235	69,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,835	945	895	141,525	68,925	72,600
North American Aboriginal origins	70	50	20	6,975	3,195	3,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	45	15	5,180	2,360	2,825
Inuit	0	0	0	135	60	80
Métis	15	10	10	1,850	850	1,000
Other North American origins	1,085	570	515	82,425	39,765	42,655
Acadian	10	0	10	10,050	4,725	5,330
American	45	30	15	1,100	540	555
Canadian	1,070	560	510	75,745	36,545	39,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	65	30	35
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	35	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	220	120	95
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	1,065	560	505	86,715	42,060	44,655
British Isles origins	515	245	270	59,745	28,750	31,000
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	245	110	140	32,060	15,460	16,605
Irish	220	90	130	26,455	12,525	13,930
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	130	70	55	25,250	12,145	13,105
Welsh	20	0	20	1,585	730	850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	30	10	2,285	1,050	1,235
French origins	455	255	200	39,470	19,030	20,440
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	460	255	200	39,465	19,025	20,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	65	60	11,750	5,615	6,135
Austrian	0	10	0	225	105	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	10	15	360	165	195
Dutch	10	0	0	2,605	1,300	1,305
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	50	35	9,035	4,325	4,710
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	10	290	125	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	1,715	830	890
Danish	0	0	0	630	285	350
Finnish	10	0	10	85	30	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	460	190	270
Swedish	0	0	0	360	210	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	190	120	70
Eastern European origins	115	60	55	2,285	1,070	1,215
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	115	40	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	295	135	155
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	75	35	35	640	290	350
Romanian	0	10	0	305	175	130
Russian	10	10	0	385	180	205
Slovak	0	0	0	50	10	40
Ukrainian	10	10	0	635	315	325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	50	35	10	2,985	1,375	1,610
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	75	90
Italian	30	20	0	1,760	830	935
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	355	145	205
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Spanish	0	0	0	590	250	335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	35	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	10	375	205	170
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	160	90	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	10	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	510	225	285
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dominican	0	0	0	45	30	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	70	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	65	35	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	40	40	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	25	25
African origins	10	0	15	2,570	1,465	1,105
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,055	610	445
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	165	95
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	130	90	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Peulh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	125	90	35
North African origins	15	0	15	580	350	225
Algerian	15	0	15	130	65	65
Berber	0	0	0	125	75	45
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	200	135	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	130	75	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	375	230	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	10
Burundian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	95	65	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	650	335	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	600	320	285
Asian origins	10	0	10	4,580	2,375	2,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,350	770	580
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	80	50
Armenian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	425	255	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	425	210	215
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	80	55	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	520	285	235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	50	35	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	2,705	1,320	1,395
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,060	530	530
Filipino	0	0	0	575	265	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	60
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	40
Korean	0	0	0	605	315	285
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	325	155	165
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Australian	0	0	0	30	20	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
Owner	750	...	...	42,590	...	...
Renter	150	...	...	19,175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	895	...	...	61,770	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	3,340	...	...
Not condominium	880	...	...	58,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	895	...	...	61,770	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	190	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	6,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	260	...	...	16,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	365	...	...	24,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	210	...	...	14,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	895	...	...	61,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	180	...	...	14,650	...	...
5 rooms	135	...	...	9,660	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	9,470	...	...
7 rooms	155	...	...	8,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	230	...	...	19,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	895	...	...	61,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	900	...	...	61,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
Suitable	875	...	...	60,380	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	895	...	...	61,775	...	...
1960 or before	295	...	...	11,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	230	...	...	16,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	115	...	...	6,915	...	...
1991 to 2000	105	...	...	8,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	5,660	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	7,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	5,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	895	...	...	61,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	820	...	...	58,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	900	...	...	61,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	635	...	...	35,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	250	...	...	25,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	900	...	...	61,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	2,600	...	...
25 to 34 years	55	...	...	9,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	85	...	...	11,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	105	...	...	11,855	...	...
55 to 64 years	225	...	...	11,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	255	...	...	9,060	...	...
75 to 84 years	110	...	...	4,415	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	875	...	...	61,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	715	...	...	48,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	155	...	...	12,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	11,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	42,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.1	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	545	...	...	986	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	720	...	...	1,052	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,200	...	...	165,727	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,945	...	...	191,276	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	145	...	...	19,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,600	820	775	118,865	57,280	61,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	190	95	19,930	10,110	9,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	415	145	265	33,620	16,970	16,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	485	415	65,310	30,200	35,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	255	165	90	9,250	6,295	2,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	85	55	5,025	2,860	2,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	80	30	4,225	3,440	785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	240	115	125	29,335	12,365	16,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	2,410	885	1,520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	360	185	170	24,320	10,655	13,660
Bachelor's degree	190	90	100	17,260	7,340	9,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	30	35	1,750	755	995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	680	395	290
Master's degree	70	40	25	3,980	1,770	2,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	15	655	395	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	885	460	425	78,955	38,160	40,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	90	50	7,530	4,265	3,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	235	80	155	21,180	10,950	10,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	285	225	50,240	22,950	27,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	115	55	6,165	4,180	1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	45	3,315	1,890	1,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	10	2,855	2,290	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	125	70	65	23,045	9,930	13,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	15	1,560	575	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	195	100	95	19,465	8,265	11,205
Bachelor's degree	120	60	55	13,895	5,840	8,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	1,410	560	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	515	255	260
Master's degree	45	25	25	3,155	1,310	1,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	500	300	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,600	820	775	118,865	57,285	61,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	700	340	360	53,555	27,080	26,475
Education	80	10	65	5,050	1,330	3,720
13. Education	75	10	70	5,050	1,330	3,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	35	10	1,715	810	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	315	255	60
50. Visual and performing arts	35	30	15	1,405	555	845
Humanities	50	0	45	2,685	1,145	1,545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	365	80	285
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	525	145	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	590	245	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	110	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	355	230	125
54. History	0	0	10	445	255	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	65	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	40	50	5,680	1,760	3,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	555	210	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,240	30	1,205
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	15	1,060	350	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	35
42. Psychology	10	10	10	1,315	400	920
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	1,430	755	670
Business, management and public administration	170	80	90	17,345	5,935	11,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,225	255	970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	85	85	16,050	5,665	10,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	25	15	1,630	785	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	775	375	400
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	410	145	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	290	205	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	10	3,120	2,145	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	30	10	2,835	2,015	820
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	20	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	155	95	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	195	180	15	12,075	11,310	765
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	150	115	35
14. Engineering	20	15	0	1,380	1,190	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	20	0	2,950	2,610	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	0	2,660	2,640	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	45	0	3,245	3,140	110
48. Precision production	35	25	10	1,685	1,620	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	785	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	495	285	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	285	210	75
Health and related fields	95	25	70	9,885	1,765	8,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	775	405	370
51. Health professions and related programs	75	10	70	8,900	1,235	7,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	210	120	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	30	40	5,330	2,710	2,615
12. Personal and culinary services	45	10	30	3,080	695	2,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	90	75	20
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	970	810	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	1,195	1,135	60
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	885	465	425	78,955	38,160	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	380	175	200	28,715	15,215	13,500
Education	30	0	25	3,320	805	2,515
13. Education	25	0	30	3,320	805	2,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	0	1,355	655	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	245	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	1,115	465	650
Humanities	15	0	15	1,960	780	1,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	295	60	240
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	415	120	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	415	140	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	235	150	90
54. History	0	0	0	345	210	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	35	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	25	4,600	1,380	3,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	490	195	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	935	15	915
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	885	270	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	10	15
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,075	290	785
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	1,160	590	565
Business, management and public administration	85	40	45	13,715	4,720	8,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	945	175	765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	40	40	12,715	4,535	8,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	15	0	1,275	615	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	650	335	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	295	110	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	210	140	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	2,740	1,920	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	2,530	1,815	715
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	80	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	135	115	15	9,105	8,395	705
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	120	90	30
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,115	930	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	2,480	2,160	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	1,815	1,800	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	10	2,385	2,285	100
48. Precision production	30	20	10	1,195	1,135	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	630	395	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	385	220	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	245	175	70
Health and related fields	65	15	50	7,570	1,355	6,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	620	335	280
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	45	6,780	930	5,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	85	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	30	30	3,965	1,920	2,045
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	20	2,350	510	1,845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	20	20
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	730	595	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	845	795	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,600	825	775	118,865	57,280	61,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	700	340	360	53,555	27,080	26,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	485	415	65,310	30,205	35,110
Location of study inside Canada	815	440	370	61,650	28,315	33,335
Same as province or territory of residence	760	405	355	46,900	21,150	25,750
Different than province or territory of residence	50	35	15	14,745	7,165	7,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	45	45	3,660	1,885	1,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	800	435	365
Philippines	0	0	0	230	65	165
India	0	0	0	115	60	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	315	180	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	195	140
France	15	10	10	320	175	145
Other	50	20	30	1,550	780	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	885	460	425	78,950	38,165	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	380	180	200	28,715	15,215	13,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	290	220	50,240	22,950	27,285
Location of study inside Canada	485	280	210	47,335	21,535	25,805
Same as province or territory of residence	465	265	200	36,100	16,325	19,775
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	11,240	5,210	6,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	2,905	1,415	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	520	280	240
Philippines	0	0	0	220	55	160
India	0	0	0	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	200	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	265	125	140
France	10	10	0	275	155	125
Other	10	0	10	1,325	650	675
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,600	825	775	118,865	57,280	61,580
In the labour force	835	465	370	79,230	40,300	38,925
Employed	770	435	335	72,875	36,585	36,285
Unemployed	65	30	35	6,360	3,715	2,640
Not in the labour force	760	360	405	39,635	16,980	22,655
Participation rate	52.2	56.4	47.7	66.7	70.4	63.2
Employment rate	48.1	52.7	43.2	61.3	63.9	58.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	6.5	9.5	8.0	9.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,600	825	775	118,865	57,280	61,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	675	320	355	36,385	15,620	20,765
Worked	920	500	415	82,480	41,665	40,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	425	240	185	45,705	24,175	21,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	490	260	235	36,775	17,490	19,280
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	42.8	43.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	840	460	370	79,230	40,305	38,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,325	735	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	820	460	360	77,900	39,570	38,330
Employee	610	295	310	71,725	35,820	35,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	210	160	50	6,180	3,750	2,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	840	460	370	79,235	40,305	38,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,325	730	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	815	460	355	77,905	39,570	38,335
0 Management occupations	120	80	40	7,855	4,830	3,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	90	20	75	12,595	3,955	8,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	30	30	10	4,670	3,690	980
3 Health occupations	20	0	25	6,355	1,155	5,200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	25	65	9,075	3,065	6,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	25	10	1,765	780	985
6 Sales and service occupations	185	65	120	22,185	9,760	12,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	160	155	10	10,345	9,880	465
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	35	10	1,105	925	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	35	15	1,960	1,540	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	835	465	370	79,230	40,300	38,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	1,325	735	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	820	460	355	77,905	39,570	38,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	10	680	535	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	810	580	230
22 Utilities	10	0	0	200	155	40
23 Construction	120	120	0	4,800	4,260	545
31-33 Manufacturing	80	40	35	4,290	3,190	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	3,275	2,455	820
44-45 Retail trade	75	25	50	10,475	5,220	5,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	25	10	4,875	3,605	1,265
51 Information and cultural industries	25	20	10	1,925	1,095	830
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	25	4,470	1,625	2,850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	975	595	380
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	40	15	3,925	2,230	1,695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	120	40	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	40	25	10	5,605	2,955	2,650
61 Educational services	40	0	30	5,295	1,690	3,605
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	10,160	1,830	8,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	35	30	1,885	985	900
72 Accommodation and food services	50	10	45	5,660	2,145	3,515
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	25	20	3,250	1,620	1,625
91 Public administration	45	20	20	5,235	2,755	2,480
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	775	435	340	72,870	36,580	36,285
Worked at home	105	80	25	4,335	2,270	2,070
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	250	165	85
No fixed workplace address	105	95	10	6,755	5,135	1,615
Worked at usual place	555	250	295	61,530	29,015	32,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	550	255	300	61,535	29,015	32,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	235	115	125	30,425	14,020	16,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	70	15	50	19,030	8,975	10,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	120	120	11,090	5,355	5,735
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	995	665	330
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	655	350	305	68,285	34,155	34,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	550	300	245	55,070	28,370	26,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	30	20	15	5,890	2,325	3,565
Public transit	10	10	0	2,345	1,000	1,345
Walked	65	20	45	3,705	1,715	1,990
Bicycle	0	0	0	400	275	125
Other method	0	0	0	875	470	410
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	655	350	305	68,290	34,155	34,135
Less than 15 minutes	230	115	115	30,670	14,605	16,065
15 to 29 minutes	195	120	80	27,965	14,025	13,945
30 to 44 minutes	120	55	65	6,435	3,560	2,880
45 to 59 minutes	65	30	30	1,505	815	685
60 minutes and over	50	35	15	1,710	1,155	555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	655	350	305	68,285	34,155	34,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	20	0	2,540	1,830	710
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	120	95	30	8,170	4,795	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	235	125	110	24,590	12,060	12,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	45	90	15,475	6,805	8,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	55	20	35	6,620	2,725	3,895
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	85	40	40	10,900	5,950	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	945	510	435	84,655	42,715	41,940
Single responses	830	450	380	78,980	40,095	38,890
Official languages	830	450	380	78,790	39,995	38,795
English	340	170	170	64,785	34,240	30,545
French	495	285	210	14,005	5,755	8,250
Non-official languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	105	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	65	55	5,675	2,615	3,055
English and French	115	60	50	5,530	2,550	2,980
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	945	515	435	84,655	42,715	41,935
None	570	295	275	57,370	29,615	27,760
English	195	135	60	9,470	4,090	5,380
French	175	80	90	17,410	8,805	8,605
Non-official language	0	0	0	330	160	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	320	160	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	50	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,825	945	890	140,105	68,185	71,920
Non-movers	1,590	835	750	119,610	58,150	61,450
Movers	240	105	135	20,505	10,035	10,470
Non-migrants	90	40	45	11,905	5,690	6,215
Migrants	150	60	90	8,600	4,345	4,255
Internal migrants	150	65	90	7,310	3,650	3,665
Intraprovincial migrants	140	60	80	4,950	2,470	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,360	1,180	1,180
External migrants	10	0	10	1,290	700	590
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,755	910	850	134,470	65,395	69,080
Non-movers	1,245	625	620	82,345	40,260	42,085
Movers	510	280	230	52,120	25,130	26,990
Non-migrants	190	105	85	28,195	13,385	14,810
Migrants	320	175	140	23,925	11,750	12,175
Internal migrants	290	160	130	20,410	9,845	10,565
Intraprovincial migrants	285	155	130	13,795	6,605	7,190
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,620	3,240	3,375
External migrants	25	15	15	3,515	1,905	1,610