Census Profile, 2016 Census
Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Potton, CT Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cloverdale--Langley City British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,852	...	...	117,640	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,849	...	...	100,318	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	17.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,068	...	...	45,122	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	897	...	...	43,082	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.1	...	...	1,978.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	260.96	...	...	59.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,850	960	895	117,640	57,465	60,180
0 to 14 years	205	105	100	23,445	12,080	11,365
0 to 4 years	55	25	30	8,060	4,190	3,875
5 to 9 years	90	45	40	8,195	4,265	3,935
10 to 14 years	60	35	25	7,190	3,630	3,555
15 to 64 years	1,020	525	495	79,530	38,835	40,695
15 to 19 years	70	45	25	6,905	3,560	3,340
20 to 24 years	60	35	20	6,720	3,420	3,305
25 to 29 years	50	20	25	7,745	3,675	4,070
30 to 34 years	55	25	35	9,695	4,650	5,045
35 to 39 years	80	45	35	9,535	4,625	4,910
40 to 44 years	95	40	50	9,005	4,445	4,565
45 to 49 years	95	50	50	8,345	4,065	4,280
50 to 54 years	125	65	60	8,075	4,000	4,080
55 to 59 years	195	95	95	7,245	3,475	3,770
60 to 64 years	200	105	100	6,265	2,930	3,335
65 years and over	630	325	300	14,665	6,550	8,110
65 to 69 years	245	115	130	5,195	2,420	2,775
70 to 74 years	185	110	85	3,660	1,700	1,960
75 to 79 years	95	55	40	2,390	1,085	1,305
80 to 84 years	55	30	25	1,660	735	930
85 years and over	45	15	30	1,755	610	1,140
85 to 89 years	30	10	15	1,075	415	665
90 to 94 years	10	5	10	500	155	350
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	165	45	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.1	10.9	11.2	19.9	21.0	18.9
15 to 64 years	55.1	54.7	55.3	67.6	67.6	67.6
65 years and over	34.1	33.9	33.5	12.5	11.4	13.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.4	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	51.2	51.2	51.3	37.7	36.7	38.6
Median age of the population	57.5	57.5	57.4	37.2	36.4	38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	900	...	...	43,085	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	16,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	335	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	100	...	...	26,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	1,135	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	8,375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	7,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	40	...	...	9,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	895	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 person	300	...	...	10,665	...	...
2 persons	405	...	...	12,825	...	...
3 persons	80	...	...	6,905	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	7,510	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	5,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,835	...	...	116,635	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,645	855	790	94,195	45,385	48,810
Married or living common law	1,040	515	520	57,325	28,580	28,740
Married	695	345	350	49,130	24,490	24,645
Living common law	345	170	170	8,195	4,095	4,100
Not married and not living common law	605	335	275	36,875	16,805	20,070
Never married	345	205	135	23,990	12,795	11,200
Separated	20	15	5	2,635	1,030	1,605
Divorced	125	75	55	5,940	2,135	3,805
Widowed	115	40	75	4,305	845	3,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	570	...	...	33,040	...	...
2 persons	400	...	...	14,715	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	7,470	...	...
4 persons	70	...	...	7,920	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	570	...	...	33,035	...	...
Total couple families	505	...	...	28,055	...	...
Married couples	335	...	...	23,955	...	...
Common-law couples	170	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	505	...	...	28,050	...	...
Couples without children	365	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	140	...	...	16,365	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	5,985	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	7,550	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	3,030	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,490	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	395	220	175	17,605	8,110	9,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	900	...	...	43,085	...	...
One-census-family households	560	...	...	29,245	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	360	...	...	10,090	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195	...	...	19,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,830	...	...
Non-census-family households	330	...	...	12,015	...	...
One-person households	305	...	...	10,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	1,350	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,845	955	895	116,920	57,190	59,720
English only	330	175	155	108,490	53,685	54,805
French only	300	145	155	25	10	10
English and French	1,220	635	585	5,800	2,455	3,345
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	2,600	1,035	1,565
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,845	955	890	116,915	57,195	59,720
English	830	410	420	113,035	55,530	57,505
French	990	530	460	995	480	515
English and French	25	10	15	340	170	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,555	1,015	1,540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	840	420	425	1,160	560	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	45.5	44.0	47.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,850	955	890	116,920	57,195	59,720
Single responses	1,805	940	870	113,735	55,665	58,065
Official languages	1,700	880	815	86,000	42,610	43,390
English	740	370	370	84,930	42,100	42,825
French	960	510	445	1,070	510	560
Non-official languages	110	60	50	27,730	13,055	14,680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	55	27,720	13,045	14,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	620	330	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	595	315	285
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	520	275	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	910	415	495
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	790	360	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,180	1,610
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,375	1,010	1,360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	100	55	45	17,315	8,315	9,000
Albanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,750	820	930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	50	20	25	1,730	810	915
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	5	165	80	90
Czech	0	0	0	110	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	40	20	15	490	250	240
Russian	0	0	5	445	205	240
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	25	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	200	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	40	20	15	1,860	875	990
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Dutch	5	0	5	450	210	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	30	15	10	1,155	540	610
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,205	5,460	5,750
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,720	5,200	5,520
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hindi	0	0	0	1,075	510	565
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	8,700	4,235	4,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Urdu	0	0	0	510	240	270
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	250	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	225	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	5	2,230	1,030	1,200
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	330	155	175
Portuguese	0	0	0	315	135	175
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	5	5	0	1,360	630	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	270	105	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,655	770	890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	3,140	1,455	1,690
Chinese languages	0	0	5	2,750	1,265	1,485
Cantonese	0	0	0	940	425	510
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,565	730	840
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	390	190	205
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	355	175	185
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Lao	0	0	5	50	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	330	145	180
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	60	20	40
Hungarian	5	0	0	265	125	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	40	20	20	3,190	1,530	1,655
English and French	35	20	20	220	110	110
English and non-official language	5	0	5	2,870	1,380	1,485
French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,850	955	890	116,915	57,195	59,720
Single responses	1,795	930	860	110,305	54,000	56,305
Official languages	1,760	920	845	96,065	47,220	48,845
English	835	430	405	95,785	47,075	48,705
French	925	490	435	280	140	140
Non-official languages	30	15	15	14,240	6,780	7,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	14,235	6,780	7,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	320	165	155
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	290	150	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	490	230	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	195	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,095	505	590
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	965	445	520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	8,355	3,995	4,360
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	600	280	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	590	275	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	170	80	90
Russian	0	0	0	235	105	130
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	180	85	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	100	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,580	3,170	3,415
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,330	3,045	3,285
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	410	185	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,420	2,620	2,805
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	315	145	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	115	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	905	420	485
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Spanish	0	0	5	670	315	360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,355	625	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,090	1,005	1,080
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,765	855	910
Cantonese	0	0	0	505	250	255
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,150	555	600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	150	170
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	55	25	30	6,615	3,195	3,415
English and French	40	15	25	125	55	70
English and non-official language	5	5	0	6,385	3,095	3,285
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,845	955	895	116,920	57,195	59,725
None	1,465	755	710	100,965	49,675	51,285
English	160	90	65	6,205	3,050	3,160
French	175	75	100	735	335	400
Non-official language	40	25	10	8,830	4,045	4,780
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	8,825	4,040	4,780
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	100	50	50
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	845	785	93,210	45,030	48,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,610	830	780	89,445	43,235	46,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,731	29,547	25,557	37,698	48,030	30,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,605	830	780	89,560	43,335	46,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,318	27,296	23,403	33,542	41,255	27,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,430	755	670	81,735	40,475	41,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,664	25,376	19,456	36,954	48,140	28,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,345	690	655	59,005	23,080	35,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,656	9,904	11,029	3,958	2,432	4,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,010	565	450	72,250	36,605	35,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,541	19,520	19,584	38,438	49,463	30,103
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,600	825	775	93,455	45,130	48,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	815	765	89,640	43,360	46,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,906	39,529	29,999	45,196	54,857	36,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	815	770	89,740	43,435	46,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,369	32,740	25,791	38,084	44,981	31,614
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,440	760	675	81,905	40,715	41,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,869	33,494	23,655	44,431	54,576	34,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	695	625	59,250	23,325	35,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,422	9,672	11,253	6,959	6,706	7,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	985	560	420	72,460	36,860	35,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,828	28,183	27,359	45,066	54,650	35,142
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,600	825	775	93,450	45,130	48,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	395	235	170	35,625	20,850	14,770
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	33,381	32,349	33,902	56,108	63,677	47,273
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	39,337	38,691	40,223	62,407	69,941	51,773
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.3	80.8	71.9	90.0	93.5	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	48.5	49.0	48.2	80.2	84.3	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.8	19.2	27.7	10.0	6.5	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	845	785	93,205	45,030	48,180
Without total income	25	15	15	3,765	1,790	1,975
With total income	1,610	830	775	89,445	43,240	46,205
Percentage with total income	98.8	98.2	98.7	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	95	110	11,850	4,550	7,305
$10,000 to $19,999	350	165	185	13,860	5,090	8,770
$20,000 to $29,999	305	160	150	11,135	4,200	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	235	115	120	10,300	4,290	6,015
$40,000 to $49,999	175	80	90	9,635	4,360	5,270
$50,000 to $59,999	115	70	45	7,975	4,070	3,905
$60,000 to $69,999	60	40	25	6,390	3,850	2,540
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	10	4,955	3,180	1,775
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	3,960	2,575	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	5	2,705	1,855	855
$100,000 and over	65	50	20	6,675	5,230	1,450
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	15	5,145	3,970	1,175
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	1,530	1,260	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	845	790	93,210	45,030	48,180
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	3,650	1,695	1,955
With after-tax income	1,610	830	775	89,555	43,335	46,225
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	98.2	98.1	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	220	100	120	12,280	4,805	7,470
$10,000 to $19,999	370	175	195	14,630	5,480	9,150
$20,000 to $29,999	370	190	175	13,310	5,165	8,145
$30,000 to $39,999	270	125	140	12,730	5,580	7,145
$40,000 to $49,999	170	100	75	11,085	5,430	5,655
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	8,385	4,980	3,400
$60,000 to $69,999	40	25	15	6,105	3,925	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	5	4,300	2,775	1,525
$80,000 and over	60	40	15	6,740	5,185	1,555
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	2,515	1,815	705
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,485	1,185	300
$100,000 and over	35	25	5	2,735	2,190	550
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	840	785	93,210	45,025	48,180
Without employment income	620	280	340	20,960	8,425	12,535
With employment income	1,015	560	450	72,250	36,605	35,645
Percentage with employment income	62.3	66.7	57.3	77.5	81.3	74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	240	140	100	8,595	3,645	4,955
$5,000 to $9,999	85	45	45	4,845	1,895	2,950
$10,000 to $19,999	190	105	80	8,695	3,330	5,365
$20,000 to $29,999	140	70	75	7,460	2,970	4,490
$30,000 to $39,999	110	60	50	7,710	3,210	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	75	45	30	7,505	3,420	4,085
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	25	6,485	3,405	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	10	5,285	3,390	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	4,215	2,785	1,430
$80,000 and over	65	45	25	11,450	8,550	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	3,485	2,290	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	2,340	1,665	675
$100,000 and over	35	25	10	5,630	4,595	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	900	...	...	43,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,096	...	...	82,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,560	...	...	71,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	305	...	...	10,665	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,712	...	...	40,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,664	...	...	35,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	32,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,384	...	...	100,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,728	...	...	86,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	900	...	...	43,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,656	...	...	93,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,876	...	...	79,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	10,615	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,748	...	...	46,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,258	...	...	39,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	32,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,548	...	...	109,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,976	...	...	92,223	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	895	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	510	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	1,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	1,215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	1,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	1,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	1,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	3,110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	2,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	55	...	...	2,860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	2,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	155	...	...	17,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	5,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	4,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	4,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	900	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	1,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	1,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	1,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	1,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	1,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	1,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	105	...	...	3,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	3,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	3,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	3,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	90	...	...	12,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	5,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,405	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	3,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	575	...	...	31,645	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,341	...	...	99,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	85,353	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	9,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	87,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	74,985	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	16,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,627	...	...	118,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	100,561	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	4,450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,880	...	...	51,822	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	565	...	...	31,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,392	...	...	108,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,831	...	...	91,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	9,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,960	...	...	94,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,430	...	...	79,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	16,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,743	...	...	127,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,212	...	...	106,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	4,385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,231	...	...	65,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,037	...	...	57,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	370	205	160	14,570	7,000	7,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,504	25,877	24,576	37,226	41,383	33,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,205	24,896	23,488	32,927	36,105	30,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	360	220	135	14,510	7,050	7,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,564	27,774	29,814	43,228	46,555	40,086
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,981	22,190	26,818	36,771	38,883	34,777
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,835	950	890	116,635	57,100	59,535
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,270	650	620	50,280	23,710	26,570
In the bottom decile	185	105	85	8,875	4,145	4,730
In the second decile	285	140	145	8,610	3,820	4,795
In the third decile	290	150	145	9,585	4,510	5,080
In the fourth decile	280	135	145	10,930	5,230	5,700
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	12,280	6,005	6,275
In the top half of the distribution	565	295	270	66,355	33,390	32,965
In the sixth decile	180	95	85	13,415	6,605	6,815
In the seventh decile	115	65	50	14,875	7,400	7,470
In the eighth decile	90	45	45	14,650	7,450	7,200
In the ninth decile	80	40	40	13,940	7,045	6,895
In the top decile	100	55	50	9,480	4,895	4,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,840	950	885	116,635	57,100	59,535
0 to 17 years	245	135	115	27,605	14,240	13,360
0 to 5 years	80	35	40	9,665	5,035	4,625
18 to 64 years	965	490	470	75,185	36,570	38,615
65 years and over	620	320	295	13,845	6,285	7,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	320	170	150	12,320	5,635	6,685
0 to 17 years	55	30	25	3,600	1,880	1,715
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	1,105	595	515
18 to 64 years	165	95	75	6,960	3,095	3,865
65 years and over	100	45	50	1,765	660	1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	17.9	16.9	10.6	9.9	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.2	21.7	13.0	13.2	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	14.3	12.5	11.4	11.8	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	19.4	16.0	9.3	8.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	16.1	14.1	16.9	12.7	10.5	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	105	65	40	10,520	4,830	5,690
0 to 17 years	10	10	5	2,920	1,500	1,415
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	820	440	380
18 to 64 years	80	55	30	6,440	2,910	3,530
65 years and over	15	5	10	1,165	420	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.8	4.5	9.0	8.5	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	7.4	4.3	10.6	10.5	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.5	8.7	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	11.2	6.4	8.6	8.0	9.1
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.6	3.4	8.4	6.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,840	945	890	116,925	57,245	59,685
Official languages	1,840	945	895	114,310	56,205	58,110
English	1,505	800	715	114,265	56,175	58,095
French	1,575	795	775	5,690	2,385	3,300
Non-official languages	195	110	85	35,425	16,605	18,815
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	35	25	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	20	15	10
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	105	75	35,385	16,580	18,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	810	435	375
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	805	430	375
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	10	0	10	670	365	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,190	570	620
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,075	525	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,800	1,615	2,185
Bikol	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	230	110	115
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	215	80	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	170	80	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,500	1,475	2,025
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	10	0	0	145	70	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	85	45	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	155	155
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	70	55
Tamil	0	0	0	140	60	75
Telugu	0	0	0	50	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	100	70	22,765	10,785	11,975
Albanian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Armenian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	2,010	905	1,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	25	2,010	905	1,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	250	130	115
Czech	0	0	0	135	40	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	55	30	25	510	240	270
Russian	0	0	0	615	280	330
Serbian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	95	25	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	90	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germanic languages	45	20	20	2,620	1,200	1,420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	115	100
Danish	0	0	0	115	55	65
Dutch	0	0	0	630	255	370
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	35	20	20	1,615	760	855
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Swedish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,375	6,980	7,395
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,765	6,695	7,075
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	260	125	135
Hindi	0	0	0	3,520	1,695	1,820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	11,035	5,375	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	70	55
Urdu	0	0	0	960	460	500
Iranian languages	0	0	0	605	295	310
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	515	240	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages	70	50	20	3,740	1,700	2,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	645	325	310
Portuguese	10	10	0	530	240	290
Romanian	10	0	0	185	80	105
Spanish	70	45	20	2,440	1,075	1,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	495	200	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,885	920	965
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	450	230	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swahili	0	0	0	185	90	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	45	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	220	65	150
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	15	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,420	1,615	1,810
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,400	1,610
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,235	515	725
Hakka	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,935	910	1,030
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	55	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	420	215	205
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	400	215	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	180	70	110
Lao	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thai	10	0	0	105	35	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	375	190	185
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	10	0	0	295	155	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,840	945	890	116,930	57,245	59,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,765	910	855	108,620	53,475	55,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	130	130	26,600	13,715	12,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,505	780	725	82,025	39,765	42,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	35	35	8,310	3,765	4,540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,835	945	890	116,930	57,245	59,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,570	805	760	86,750	42,950	43,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	265	135	130	28,865	13,695	15,170
Before 1981	195	110	90	7,445	3,595	3,850
1981 to 1990	20	15	10	3,370	1,600	1,770
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	5,785	2,690	3,100
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	8,365	3,910	4,455
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,690	1,710	1,985
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	4,670	2,205	2,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	15	3,900	1,900	2,000
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	1,320	605	715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	265	135	130	28,865	13,690	15,175
Under 5 years	40	25	15	3,170	1,580	1,595
5 to 14 years	50	25	25	5,160	2,595	2,560
15 to 24 years	65	30	35	6,855	3,085	3,775
25 to 44 years	85	45	40	10,715	5,115	5,600
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,960	1,320	1,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	135	130	28,860	13,690	15,170
Americas	75	50	30	2,770	1,205	1,565
Brazil	0	0	0	100	25	70
Colombia	0	0	0	190	85	105
El Salvador	0	0	0	250	105	145
Guyana	0	0	0	60	25	35
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mexico	0	0	0	230	75	155
Peru	0	0	0	115	45	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	55	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	1,070	455	615
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	540	275	265
Europe	180	85	95	6,820	3,400	3,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	45
Croatia	0	0	10	105	60	45
France	65	35	30	65	40	30
Germany	15	10	10	730	355	375
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	10	0	0	185	100	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	60	50
Italy	0	0	0	290	135	155
Netherlands	10	0	0	470	240	225
Poland	25	10	15	375	190	185
Portugal	0	0	0	185	95	90
Romania	0	0	0	170	75	100
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	70	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	160	80	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	2,765	1,415	1,350
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	755	350	410
Africa	10	10	0	1,370	720	650
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	140	70	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	175	70	110
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	90	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	295	165	130
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	550	300	250
Asia	0	0	10	16,985	7,955	9,030
Afghanistan	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	990	440	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	330	145	185
India	0	0	0	6,575	3,140	3,435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	85	75
Iraq	0	0	0	110	45	65
Japan	0	0	0	160	35	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,415	680	730
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	620	285	340
Philippines	0	0	0	3,415	1,475	1,940
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	180	100	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	70	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	425	210	220
Viet Nam	0	0	0	680	320	360
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,555	775	780
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	925	410	515
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	15	3,900	1,900	2,000
Americas	0	0	0	365	170	195
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	145	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	140	55	85
Europe	20	10	10	435	235	200
France	20	10	10	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	25	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	65	55
Africa	0	0	0	265	150	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	70	55
Asia	0	0	10	2,780	1,315	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	115	65	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	65	25	45
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	290	145	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	40	75
Philippines	0	0	0	715	315	395
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	55	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	140	75	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,835	945	890	116,930	57,245	59,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	285	150	140	30,910	14,650	16,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	140	110	35	29,600	14,635	14,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,405	695	710	56,420	27,965	28,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	70	25	45	21,995	10,390	11,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	45	25	15	10,615	5,295	5,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	3,860	2,335	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	20	6,755	2,955	3,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	8,750	3,740	5,010
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	2,500	1,305	1,200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	55	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,835	945	890	116,930	57,245	59,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	25	15	0	4,355	2,010	2,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	20	10	4,255	1,955	2,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	0	2,010	945	1,065
Métis	20	10	0	2,195	990	1,210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	45	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,810	925	885	112,575	55,235	57,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,835	945	890	116,925	57,245	59,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	910	415	495
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,825	935	890	116,015	56,830	59,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,835	945	895	116,930	57,245	59,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	535	270	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	10	535	265	270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	300	145	150
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	230	120	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	65	50	15	4,970	2,240	2,735
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	60	45	15	4,830	2,185	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	40	10	2,810	1,290	1,520
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	1,965	875	1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	145	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	145	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,765	895	870	111,420	54,730	56,685
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,835	945	890	116,930	57,245	59,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	36,685	17,765	18,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	16,520	8,130	8,385
Chinese	0	0	0	3,965	1,910	2,065
Black	0	0	0	1,840	965	875
Filipino	0	0	0	4,955	2,240	2,715
Latin American	0	0	0	1,460	625	825
Arab	0	0	0	615	315	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,285	1,100	1,185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	465	220	240
Korean	0	0	0	2,090	1,015	1,070
Japanese	0	0	0	970	440	530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	340	180	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,190	615	575
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,830	945	885	80,245	39,480	40,765
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,835	945	895	116,925	57,240	59,685
North American Aboriginal origins	70	50	20	5,515	2,515	3,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	45	15	3,260	1,500	1,760
Inuit	0	0	0	65	20	40
Métis	15	10	10	2,345	1,050	1,290
Other North American origins	1,085	570	515	25,610	12,800	12,810
Acadian	10	0	10	50	15	30
American	45	30	15	2,025	1,035	985
Canadian	1,070	560	510	24,230	12,135	12,095
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,065	560	505	75,145	36,775	38,370
British Isles origins	515	245	270	50,870	24,885	25,985
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	245	110	140	31,860	15,375	16,485
Irish	220	90	130	17,775	8,520	9,250
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	130	70	55	22,835	11,140	11,700
Welsh	20	0	20	2,855	1,375	1,480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	30	10	3,100	1,520	1,585
French origins	455	255	200	9,665	4,530	5,130
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	460	255	200	9,655	4,525	5,130
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	65	60	23,630	11,540	12,090
Austrian	0	10	0	1,170	540	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	10	15	390	210	180
Dutch	10	0	0	6,805	3,380	3,420
Flemish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	40	0	35
German	85	50	35	16,945	8,320	8,625
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	10	0	10	475	215	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	30	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	9,350	4,465	4,890
Danish	0	0	0	1,865	925	940
Finnish	10	0	10	795	385	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	815	405	410
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,880	1,810	2,075
Swedish	0	0	0	2,695	1,230	1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	305	160	145
Eastern European origins	115	60	55	15,885	7,480	8,400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	585	255	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	160	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,755	850	900
Latvian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	40	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	25	40
Polish	75	35	35	4,160	1,905	2,255
Romanian	0	10	0	770	355	415
Russian	10	10	0	3,305	1,570	1,740
Slovak	0	0	0	310	120	195
Ukrainian	10	10	0	7,055	3,450	3,605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	45	40
Southern European origins	50	35	10	9,530	4,710	4,825
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	685	390	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	745	370	375
Italian	30	20	0	4,265	2,195	2,065
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,245	545	700
Serbian	0	0	0	370	215	150
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	220	90	125
Spanish	0	0	0	2,025	960	1,060
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	195	60	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	10	935	475	460
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	360	175	190
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	10	520	275	245
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	985	510	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	65	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	420	215	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	70	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	15	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	2,360	1,055	1,305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Chilean	0	0	0	190	85	105
Colombian	0	0	0	220	95	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	80	50	30
Maya	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexican	0	0	0	645	250	390
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peruvian	10	10	0	145	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	275	115	160
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	95	85
African origins	10	0	15	2,260	1,125	1,140
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	320	190	130
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	15	0	15	235	110	125
Algerian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	950	455	495
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	70	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	460	230	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	35	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	15	55
Other African origins	0	0	0	785	385	405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	705	355	355
Asian origins	10	0	10	33,535	16,185	17,350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,750	855	895
Afghan	0	0	0	290	140	145
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	425	200	225
Iraqi	0	0	0	100	50	50
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	230	80	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	150	85	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	16,335	8,040	8,295
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	65	25	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	13,730	6,695	7,035
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pakistani	0	0	0	705	365	340
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,860	955	900
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	200	115	85
Tamil	0	0	0	80	45	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	525	260	275
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	15,695	7,390	8,300
Burmese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Chinese	0	0	0	5,305	2,615	2,690
Filipino	0	0	0	5,395	2,435	2,960
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	240	100	135
Japanese	0	0	0	1,295	585	710
Karen	0	0	0	345	180	165
Korean	0	0	0	2,160	1,045	1,115
Laotian	0	0	10	170	95	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	295	150	140
Thai	0	0	0	110	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,405	690	710
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	125	70	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	130	65	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,620	865	755
Australian	0	0	0	485	260	225
New Zealander	0	0	0	220	120	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	950	510	440
Fijian	0	0	0	830	430	405
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Maori	0	0	0	45	20	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	35	20	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	25	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	900	...	...	43,150	...	...
Owner	750	...	...	32,135	...	...
Renter	150	...	...	11,010	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	895	...	...	43,145	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	10,510	...	...
Not condominium	880	...	...	32,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	895	...	...	43,145	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	240	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	5,375	...	...
2 bedrooms	260	...	...	11,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	365	...	...	12,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	210	...	...	14,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	895	...	...	43,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	180	...	...	12,845	...	...
5 rooms	135	...	...	6,295	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	5,910	...	...
7 rooms	155	...	...	4,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	230	...	...	13,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	895	...	...	43,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	900	...	...	42,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	900	...	...	43,150	...	...
Suitable	875	...	...	41,150	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	895	...	...	43,150	...	...
1960 or before	295	...	...	1,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	230	...	...	8,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	115	...	...	5,295	...	...
1991 to 2000	105	...	...	7,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	5,705	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	9,405	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	6,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	895	...	...	43,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	820	...	...	41,710	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	900	...	...	43,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	635	...	...	22,995	...	...
2 household maintainers	250	...	...	18,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	900	...	...	43,145	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	55	...	...	7,305	...	...
35 to 44 years	85	...	...	9,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	105	...	...	9,235	...	...
55 to 64 years	225	...	...	7,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	255	...	...	5,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	110	...	...	2,215	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	875	...	...	43,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	715	...	...	32,100	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	155	...	...	10,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	9,830	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	32,090	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.1	...	...	75.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	545	...	...	1,561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	720	...	...	1,608	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,200	...	...	599,387	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,945	...	...	610,947	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	145	...	...	11,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	951	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,600	820	775	93,450	45,130	48,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	190	95	14,755	7,420	7,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	415	145	265	30,925	15,060	15,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	485	415	47,770	22,650	25,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	255	165	90	8,435	6,365	2,065
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	85	55	3,475	1,985	1,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	80	30	4,955	4,390	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	240	115	125	18,690	7,320	11,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	3,385	1,410	1,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	360	185	170	17,270	7,550	9,725
Bachelor's degree	190	90	100	12,160	5,260	6,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	30	35	1,480	555	925
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	315	170	145
Master's degree	70	40	25	2,995	1,355	1,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	15	320	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	885	460	425	65,870	31,705	34,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	90	50	5,975	3,305	2,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	235	80	155	20,200	10,010	10,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	285	225	39,700	18,385	21,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	115	55	6,280	4,780	1,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	45	2,610	1,510	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	10	3,670	3,275	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	125	70	65	15,585	6,060	9,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	15	2,685	1,145	1,535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	195	100	95	15,155	6,400	8,765
Bachelor's degree	120	60	55	10,665	4,455	6,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	1,285	460	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	250	125	125
Master's degree	45	25	25	2,685	1,190	1,495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	270	165	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,600	820	775	93,450	45,130	48,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	700	340	360	45,675	22,480	23,200
Education	80	10	65	3,310	685	2,625
13. Education	75	10	70	3,310	685	2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	35	10	1,700	725	975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	380	305	75
50. Visual and performing arts	35	30	15	1,320	420	900
Humanities	50	0	45	2,630	1,030	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	280	85	195
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	150	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	875	320	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	405	235	170
54. History	0	0	10	320	155	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	40	50	5,115	1,520	3,590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	430	140	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,025	60	965
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	15	770	105	665
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	25	85
42. Psychology	10	10	10	880	225	655
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	1,870	970	900
Business, management and public administration	170	80	90	10,170	4,120	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	435	80	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	85	85	9,720	4,040	5,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	25	15	1,295	635	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	540	215	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	370	195	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	310	210	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	70	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	10	1,715	1,120	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	30	10	1,470	1,035	435
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	195	180	15	10,200	9,510	685
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	180	130	50
14. Engineering	20	15	0	1,700	1,445	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	20	0	1,710	1,510	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	0	2,805	2,725	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	45	0	2,465	2,400	65
48. Precision production	35	25	10	1,345	1,300	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	670	455	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	475	310	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	195	145	50
Health and related fields	95	25	70	7,795	1,290	6,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	655	280	375
51. Health professions and related programs	75	10	70	7,090	985	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	30	40	3,170	1,550	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	45	10	30	1,920	525	1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	555	400	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	665	595	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	885	465	425	65,870	31,705	34,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	380	175	200	26,175	13,320	12,850
Education	30	0	25	2,740	550	2,185
13. Education	25	0	30	2,740	555	2,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	0	1,395	590	800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	300	240	65
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	1,090	350	735
Humanities	15	0	15	2,225	825	1,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	235	60	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	465	95	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	785	285	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	340	195	145
54. History	0	0	0	265	120	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	25	4,490	1,340	3,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	380	140	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	885	50	835
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	675	85	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	10	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	780	190	590
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	1,655	855	805
Business, management and public administration	85	40	45	8,620	3,445	5,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	355	70	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	40	40	8,255	3,380	4,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	15	0	1,040	480	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	460	170	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	265	135	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	250	165	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,540	1,005	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	1,355	945	405
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	45	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	135	115	15	8,060	7,465	595
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	140	95	45
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,445	1,205	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	1,365	1,190	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	2,115	2,070	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	10	1,990	1,940	50
48. Precision production	30	20	10	1,005	970	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	560	370	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	400	250	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	160	120	40
Health and related fields	65	15	50	6,535	1,090	5,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	570	240	330
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	45	5,930	830	5,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	30	30	2,495	1,220	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	20	1,435	365	1,065
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	485	340	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	565	500	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,600	825	775	93,450	45,130	48,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	700	340	360	45,680	22,480	23,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	485	415	47,770	22,650	25,125
Location of study inside Canada	815	440	370	38,035	17,900	20,130
Same as province or territory of residence	760	405	355	32,675	15,155	17,520
Different than province or territory of residence	50	35	15	5,355	2,745	2,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	45	45	9,740	4,745	4,995
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	1,230	665	570
Philippines	0	0	0	1,610	650	960
India	0	0	0	1,910	915	990
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	980	590	395
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	385	175	210
France	15	10	10	20	15	15
Other	50	20	30	3,595	1,740	1,855
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	885	460	425	65,870	31,705	34,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	380	180	200	26,170	13,325	12,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	290	220	39,700	18,380	21,315
Location of study inside Canada	485	280	210	31,765	14,615	17,150
Same as province or territory of residence	465	265	200	27,730	12,635	15,095
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	4,035	1,980	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	7,940	3,765	4,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	975	520	455
Philippines	0	0	0	1,415	580	830
India	0	0	0	1,690	780	910
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	640	380	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	10	10	0	20	15	10
Other	10	0	10	2,835	1,335	1,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,600	825	775	93,450	45,130	48,320
In the labour force	835	465	370	66,285	34,395	31,880
Employed	770	435	335	62,925	32,770	30,155
Unemployed	65	30	35	3,355	1,630	1,725
Not in the labour force	760	360	405	27,165	10,730	16,435
Participation rate	52.2	56.4	47.7	70.9	76.2	66.0
Employment rate	48.1	52.7	43.2	67.3	72.6	62.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	6.5	9.5	5.1	4.7	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,600	825	775	93,450	45,130	48,320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	675	320	355	25,235	9,875	15,360
Worked	920	500	415	68,215	35,255	32,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	425	240	185	36,330	21,305	15,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	490	260	235	31,890	13,950	17,935
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	43.6	44.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	840	460	370	66,280	34,400	31,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	955	425	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	820	460	360	65,325	33,975	31,345
Employee	610	295	310	58,590	29,835	28,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	210	160	50	6,730	4,145	2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	840	460	370	66,280	34,400	31,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	955	425	540
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	815	460	355	65,325	33,975	31,345
0 Management occupations	120	80	40	7,585	4,760	2,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	90	20	75	10,855	2,970	7,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	30	30	10	3,550	2,860	685
3 Health occupations	20	0	25	3,990	690	3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	25	65	7,340	2,255	5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	25	10	1,755	760	990
6 Sales and service occupations	185	65	120	15,395	6,470	8,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	160	155	10	11,585	10,875	710
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	35	10	1,130	745	385
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	35	15	2,145	1,585	560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	835	465	370	66,280	34,400	31,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	960	425	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	820	460	355	65,325	33,975	31,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	10	840	395	445
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	200	150	45
22 Utilities	10	0	0	405	265	135
23 Construction	120	120	0	6,595	5,660	935
31-33 Manufacturing	80	40	35	5,350	3,925	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	3,535	2,365	1,170
44-45 Retail trade	75	25	50	8,070	3,810	4,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	25	10	4,560	3,545	1,015
51 Information and cultural industries	25	20	10	1,325	845	485
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	25	2,755	1,010	1,750
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,085	610	475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	40	15	3,910	1,965	1,940
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	155	85	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	40	25	10	2,905	1,575	1,335
61 Educational services	40	0	30	4,595	1,205	3,385
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	6,760	1,035	5,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	35	30	1,310	625	685
72 Accommodation and food services	50	10	45	4,245	1,555	2,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	25	20	2,955	1,385	1,570
91 Public administration	45	20	20	3,775	1,965	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	775	435	340	62,925	32,770	30,160
Worked at home	105	80	25	4,095	1,895	2,195
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	225	140	85
No fixed workplace address	105	95	10	9,575	7,185	2,390
Worked at usual place	555	250	295	49,030	23,545	25,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	550	255	300	49,030	23,545	25,485
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	235	115	125	17,645	7,475	10,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	70	15	50	29,550	14,995	14,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	120	120	1,655	945	705
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	185	130	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	655	350	305	58,605	30,730	27,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver	550	300	245	48,350	25,985	22,365
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	30	20	15	3,115	1,455	1,665
Public transit	10	10	0	4,300	1,895	2,405
Walked	65	20	45	1,850	750	1,105
Bicycle	0	0	0	305	245	60
Other method	0	0	0	675	400	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	655	350	305	58,605	30,730	27,875
Less than 15 minutes	230	115	115	12,470	5,450	7,020
15 to 29 minutes	195	120	80	18,910	9,005	9,905
30 to 44 minutes	120	55	65	12,945	7,540	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	65	30	30	6,970	4,420	2,550
60 minutes and over	50	35	15	7,310	4,310	3,000
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	655	350	305	58,605	30,730	27,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	20	0	6,160	4,365	1,800
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	120	95	30	11,845	7,400	4,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	235	125	110	15,030	7,320	7,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	45	90	10,065	4,205	5,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	55	20	35	6,270	2,540	3,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	85	40	40	9,235	4,900	4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	945	510	435	70,240	36,115	34,125
Single responses	830	450	380	69,260	35,620	33,645
Official languages	830	450	380	67,940	34,915	33,020
English	340	170	170	67,815	34,890	32,920
French	495	285	210	125	30	100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,320	700	620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,325	700	625
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	705	400	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	365	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	620	365	260
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	605	355	245
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	150	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	65	55	980	495	485
English and French	115	60	50	95	30	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	870	455	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	945	515	435	70,235	36,110	34,125
None	570	295	275	66,790	34,450	32,340
English	195	135	60	645	330	315
French	175	80	90	415	160	250
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,350	1,145	1,205
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,335	1,140	1,200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,825	945	890	115,405	56,500	58,905
Non-movers	1,590	835	750	96,870	47,310	49,560
Movers	240	105	135	18,535	9,185	9,345
Non-migrants	90	40	45	10,335	5,110	5,220
Migrants	150	60	90	8,200	4,080	4,120
Internal migrants	150	65	90	7,090	3,550	3,535
Intraprovincial migrants	140	60	80	6,060	2,990	3,075
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,025	560	465
External migrants	10	0	10	1,110	525	585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,755	910	850	108,900	53,005	55,895
Non-movers	1,245	625	620	58,065	28,190	29,875
Movers	510	280	230	50,835	24,815	26,015
Non-migrants	190	105	85	27,985	13,660	14,320
Migrants	320	175	140	22,845	11,155	11,690
Internal migrants	290	160	130	18,730	9,180	9,545
Intraprovincial migrants	285	155	130	16,425	8,025	8,405
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,300	1,155	1,145
External migrants	25	15	15	4,120	1,975	2,150