Census Profile, 2016 Census
Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Walnut Grove, Retired population centre [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Potton, CT Quebec [Census subdivision]			Walnut Grove, RPC British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Potton, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Walnut Grove, Retired population centre [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,852	...	...	28,926	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,849	...	...	27,969r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,068	...	...	10,733	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	897	...	...	10,451	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.1	...	...	1,621.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	260.96	...	...	17.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,850	960	895	28,935	13,750	15,185
0 to 14 years	205	105	100	5,265	2,655	2,610
0 to 4 years	55	25	30	1,435	750	690
5 to 9 years	90	45	40	1,785	905	885
10 to 14 years	60	35	25	2,045	1,000	1,040
15 to 64 years	1,020	525	495	18,660	8,910	9,750
15 to 19 years	70	45	25	2,005	1,005	1,000
20 to 24 years	60	35	20	1,690	860	835
25 to 29 years	50	20	25	1,275	640	635
30 to 34 years	55	25	35	1,405	645	765
35 to 39 years	80	45	35	1,655	760	895
40 to 44 years	95	40	50	2,055	955	1,100
45 to 49 years	95	50	50	2,240	1,025	1,215
50 to 54 years	125	65	60	2,345	1,125	1,225
55 to 59 years	195	95	95	2,150	1,035	1,120
60 to 64 years	200	105	100	1,830	860	970
65 years and over	630	325	300	5,010	2,190	2,820
65 to 69 years	245	115	130	1,600	745	855
70 to 74 years	185	110	85	1,205	540	660
75 to 79 years	95	55	40	835	365	465
80 to 84 years	55	30	25	640	285	355
85 years and over	45	15	30	730	255	475
85 to 89 years	30	10	15	465	170	290
90 to 94 years	10	5	10	215	70	145
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	45	10	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.1	10.9	11.2	18.2	19.3	17.2
15 to 64 years	55.1	54.7	55.3	64.5	64.8	64.2
65 years and over	34.1	33.9	33.5	17.3	15.9	18.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.4	2.5	1.9	3.1
Average age of the population	51.2	51.2	51.3	41.2	40.0	42.2
Median age of the population	57.5	57.5	57.4	43.0	41.7	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	900	...	...	10,450	...	...
Single-detached house	800	...	...	5,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	275	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	100	...	...	4,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	560	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	40	...	...	925	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	895	...	...	10,450	...	...
1 person	300	...	...	1,955	...	...
2 persons	405	...	...	3,625	...	...
3 persons	80	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	2,185	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,835	...	...	28,505	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,645	855	790	23,670	11,100	12,575
Married or living common law	1,040	515	520	15,265	7,580	7,685
Married	695	345	350	13,720	6,810	6,910
Living common law	345	170	170	1,540	770	770
Not married and not living common law	605	335	275	8,405	3,515	4,885
Never married	345	205	135	5,385	2,770	2,615
Separated	20	15	5	470	160	310
Divorced	125	75	55	1,260	360	900
Widowed	115	40	75	1,290	225	1,060
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	570	...	...	8,515	...	...
2 persons	400	...	...	3,925	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	1,715	...	...
4 persons	70	...	...	2,165	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	570	...	...	8,515	...	...
Total couple families	505	...	...	7,480	...	...
Married couples	335	...	...	6,705	...	...
Common-law couples	170	...	...	775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	1,035	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	815	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	505	...	...	7,480	...	...
Couples without children	365	...	...	3,320	...	...
Couples with children	140	...	...	4,155	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	1,035	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	395	220	175	3,165	1,120	2,045
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	900	...	...	10,450	...	...
One-census-family households	560	...	...	8,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	360	...	...	3,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	330	...	...	2,190	...	...
One-person households	305	...	...	1,960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,845	955	895	28,510	13,635	14,880
English only	330	175	155	26,330	12,700	13,625
French only	300	145	155	5	0	0
English and French	1,220	635	585	1,885	805	1,080
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	290	125	165
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,845	955	890	28,510	13,630	14,880
English	830	410	420	27,880	13,345	14,535
French	990	530	460	240	120	115
English and French	25	10	15	100	35	65
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	285	120	165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	840	420	425	290	140	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	45.5	44.0	47.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,850	955	890	28,510	13,630	14,880
Single responses	1,805	940	870	28,175	13,490	14,685
Official languages	1,700	880	815	23,500	11,375	12,120
English	740	370	370	23,230	11,240	11,985
French	960	510	445	270	140	130
Non-official languages	110	60	50	4,675	2,115	2,565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	5	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	55	4,675	2,115	2,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	110	50	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	70	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	55	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	55	45	2,015	920	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	445	210	240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	450	210	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	135	65	65
Russian	0	0	5	130	60	70
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	55	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	755	335	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	5	205	85	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	465	210	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	130	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	5	500	230	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	120	65	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Spanish	5	5	0	245	115	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	825	375	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,195	540	660
Chinese languages	0	0	5	1,190	540	655
Cantonese	0	0	0	145	65	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	945	430	515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	100	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	5	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	40	20	20	330	140	195
English and French	35	20	20	55	20	35
English and non-official language	5	0	5	260	110	145
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,850	955	890	28,510	13,630	14,880
Single responses	1,795	930	860	27,830	13,330	14,505
Official languages	1,760	920	845	25,605	12,315	13,295
English	835	430	405	25,545	12,285	13,265
French	925	490	435	60	30	30
Non-official languages	30	15	15	2,225	1,020	1,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	2,225	1,020	1,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	515	240	275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	170	80	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	170	80	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	45	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	170	80	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	0	0	5	130	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	640	285	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	840	385	450
Chinese languages	0	0	0	830	385	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	715	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	680	300	380
English and French	40	15	25	15	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	635	280	355
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,845	955	895	28,510	13,630	14,880
None	1,465	755	710	25,910	12,475	13,435
English	160	90	65	1,045	475	570
French	175	75	100	215	85	130
Non-official language	40	25	10	1,300	580	725
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	1,305	580	720
English and French	5	5	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	845	785	23,240	10,975	12,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,610	830	780	22,290	10,560	11,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,731	29,547	25,557	41,495	55,360	31,748
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,605	830	780	22,325	10,590	11,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,318	27,296	23,403	36,645	46,991	29,143
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,430	755	670	21,060	10,195	10,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,664	25,376	19,456	38,685	53,193	28,288
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,345	690	655	14,075	5,315	8,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,656	9,904	11,029	4,952	5,605	4,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,010	565	450	17,495	8,865	8,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,541	19,520	19,584	40,554	54,953	30,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,600	825	775	23,135	10,915	12,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	815	765	22,190	10,520	11,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,906	39,529	29,999	53,317	65,228	42,581
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	815	770	22,220	10,545	11,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,369	32,740	25,791	43,887	52,573	36,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,440	760	675	20,920	10,130	10,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,869	33,494	23,655	51,555	63,603	40,241
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	695	625	14,050	5,255	8,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,422	9,672	11,253	7,447	7,945	7,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	985	560	420	17,475	8,915	8,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,828	28,183	27,359	50,097	62,092	37,593
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,600	825	775	23,140	10,915	12,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	395	235	170	8,320	4,860	3,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	33,381	32,349	33,902	64,933	74,941	52,333
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	39,337	38,691	40,223	72,012	81,277	59,007
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.3	80.8	71.9	91.3	94.0	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	48.5	49.0	48.2	74.0	79.3	66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.8	19.2	27.7	8.7	6.0	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	845	785	23,245	10,975	12,265
Without total income	25	15	15	955	420	535
With total income	1,610	830	775	22,290	10,560	11,730
Percentage with total income	98.8	98.2	98.7	95.9	96.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	95	110	2,975	1,055	1,920
$10,000 to $19,999	350	165	185	3,005	1,005	2,000
$20,000 to $29,999	305	160	150	2,560	905	1,660
$30,000 to $39,999	235	115	120	2,255	910	1,345
$40,000 to $49,999	175	80	90	2,100	900	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	115	70	45	1,900	905	995
$60,000 to $69,999	60	40	25	1,590	855	740
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	10	1,280	795	490
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	1,135	680	450
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	5	865	570	295
$100,000 and over	65	50	20	2,620	1,990	635
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	15	1,885	1,395	490
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	735	590	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	845	790	23,245	10,980	12,265
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	920	385	530
With after-tax income	1,610	830	775	22,330	10,590	11,740
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	98.2	98.1	96.1	96.4	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	220	100	120	3,120	1,125	2,000
$10,000 to $19,999	370	175	195	3,175	1,090	2,090
$20,000 to $29,999	370	190	175	3,020	1,090	1,930
$30,000 to $39,999	270	125	140	2,725	1,135	1,590
$40,000 to $49,999	170	100	75	2,505	1,175	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	2,080	1,120	955
$60,000 to $69,999	40	25	15	1,670	1,010	660
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	5	1,330	830	500
$80,000 and over	60	40	15	2,695	2,020	675
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	885	605	275
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	560	415	150
$100,000 and over	35	25	5	1,250	1,005	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	840	785	23,245	10,975	12,265
Without employment income	620	280	340	5,745	2,115	3,630
With employment income	1,015	560	450	17,500	8,865	8,635
Percentage with employment income	62.3	66.7	57.3	75.3	80.8	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	240	140	100	2,630	1,160	1,470
$5,000 to $9,999	85	45	45	1,210	500	710
$10,000 to $19,999	190	105	80	1,895	730	1,160
$20,000 to $29,999	140	70	75	1,545	585	960
$30,000 to $39,999	110	60	50	1,375	550	825
$40,000 to $49,999	75	45	30	1,460	590	870
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	25	1,330	635	695
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	10	1,190	665	525
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	1,040	650	395
$80,000 and over	65	45	25	3,825	2,805	1,020
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	1,005	625	385
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	715	495	215
$100,000 and over	35	25	10	2,105	1,685	425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	900	...	...	10,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,096	...	...	96,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,560	...	...	82,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	305	...	...	1,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,712	...	...	44,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,664	...	...	38,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	8,495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,384	...	...	112,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,728	...	...	95,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	900	...	...	10,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,656	...	...	113,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,876	...	...	93,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	2,010	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,748	...	...	52,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,258	...	...	43,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	8,450	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,548	...	...	127,623	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,976	...	...	105,037	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	895	...	...	10,455	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	55	...	...	690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 and over	155	...	...	5,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	1,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	1,160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	1,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	900	...	...	10,450	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	105	...	...	860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 and over	90	...	...	4,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	1,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	1,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	575	...	...	8,360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,341	...	...	111,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	94,252	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	3,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	90,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	78,238	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,627	...	...	135,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	113,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	69,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,880	...	...	60,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	565	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,392	...	...	126,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,831	...	...	103,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	3,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,960	...	...	106,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,430	...	...	88,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	4,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,743	...	...	146,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,212	...	...	119,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,231	...	...	101,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,037	...	...	81,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	370	205	160	2,690	960	1,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,504	25,877	24,576	40,405	47,275	37,434
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,205	24,896	23,488	35,794	40,896	33,431
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	360	220	135	2,610	970	1,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,564	27,774	29,814	48,600	51,470	46,903
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,981	22,190	26,818	40,904	42,773	39,799
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,835	950	890	28,505	13,630	14,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,270	650	620	9,740	4,350	5,390
In the bottom decile	185	105	85	1,655	695	955
In the second decile	285	140	145	1,370	535	835
In the third decile	290	150	145	1,875	830	1,045
In the fourth decile	280	135	145	2,140	1,015	1,120
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	2,700	1,270	1,430
In the top half of the distribution	565	295	270	18,770	9,285	9,485
In the sixth decile	180	95	85	2,815	1,315	1,495
In the seventh decile	115	65	50	3,485	1,715	1,775
In the eighth decile	90	45	45	3,930	1,910	2,020
In the ninth decile	80	40	40	4,505	2,235	2,270
In the top decile	100	55	50	4,040	2,110	1,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,840	950	885	28,505	13,630	14,875
0 to 17 years	245	135	115	6,495	3,240	3,255
0 to 5 years	80	35	40	1,765	920	845
18 to 64 years	965	490	470	17,415	8,315	9,100
65 years and over	620	320	295	4,595	2,075	2,520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	320	170	150	2,210	885	1,325
0 to 17 years	55	30	25	675	305	370
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	125	60	65
18 to 64 years	165	95	75	1,175	460	710
65 years and over	100	45	50	360	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	17.9	16.9	7.8	6.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.2	21.7	10.4	9.4	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	14.3	12.5	7.1	6.5	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	19.4	16.0	6.7	5.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	16.1	14.1	16.9	7.8	5.5	9.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	105	65	40	1,890	765	1,125
0 to 17 years	10	10	5	575	265	310
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	105	45	55
18 to 64 years	80	55	30	1,115	445	670
65 years and over	15	5	10	205	60	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.8	4.5	6.6	5.6	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	7.4	4.3	8.9	8.2	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	5.9	4.9	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	11.2	6.4	6.4	5.4	7.4
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.6	3.4	4.5	2.9	5.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,840	945	890	28,375	13,565	14,810
Official languages	1,840	945	895	28,075	13,450	14,635
English	1,505	800	715	28,080	13,450	14,630
French	1,575	795	775	1,910	815	1,100
Non-official languages	195	110	85	5,635	2,585	3,050
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	105	75	5,625	2,580	3,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	125	50	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	125	50	80
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	10	0	10	110	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	50	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	70	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	170	60	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	100	70	2,630	1,245	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	490	230	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	25	490	230	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	150	80	65
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	970	470	495
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	40
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	0	0	0	240	95	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	615	300	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	330	165	160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	85	35	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	50	20	860	370	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	130	65	60
Portuguese	10	10	0	105	55	55
Romanian	10	0	0	45	20	30
Spanish	70	45	20	590	235	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	205	90	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	885	355	525
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,335	650	685
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,335	645	690
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	105	125
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,140	550	590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	50	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	130	55	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,840	945	890	28,375	13,570	14,810
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,765	910	855	26,615	12,855	13,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	130	130	6,025	3,050	2,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,505	780	725	20,585	9,805	10,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	35	35	1,765	710	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,835	945	890	28,375	13,565	14,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,570	805	760	22,435	10,845	11,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	265	135	130	5,540	2,545	3,000
Before 1981	195	110	90	1,925	875	1,050
1981 to 1990	20	15	10	505	250	255
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	1,005	510	500
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	1,490	665	830
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	650	310	340
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	840	355	490
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	15	620	250	370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	395	170	220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	265	135	130	5,545	2,540	3,000
Under 5 years	40	25	15	805	395	410
5 to 14 years	50	25	25	1,215	575	630
15 to 24 years	65	30	35	785	340	445
25 to 44 years	85	45	40	2,385	1,055	1,330
45 years and over	15	10	10	355	175	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	135	130	5,545	2,545	2,995
Americas	75	50	30	715	285	430
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	65	20	50
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	385	140	245
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	60
Europe	180	85	95	2,145	1,035	1,105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	0	0	10	20	10	10
France	65	35	30	30	10	20
Germany	15	10	10	210	115	90
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	20	20
Italy	0	0	0	60	40	25
Netherlands	10	0	0	175	75	100
Poland	25	10	15	105	60	45
Portugal	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	65	30	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	995	485	510
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	220	105	110
Africa	10	10	0	295	150	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	70	60
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	55	35
Asia	0	0	10	2,255	1,020	1,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	485	225	260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	40	35
India	0	0	0	145	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	30
Iraq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	90	25	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	630	255	375
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	170	60	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	350	195	155
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	125	40	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	60	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	15	620	250	370
Americas	0	0	0	85	20	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	15	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	20	10	10	65	35	30
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	30	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	10	445	185	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	195	85	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	40	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,835	945	890	28,375	13,565	14,810
First generationCensus data footnote 69	285	150	140	6,140	2,825	3,315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	140	110	35	6,715	3,145	3,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,405	695	710	15,520	7,600	7,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	70	25	45	3,685	1,700	1,985
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	45	25	15	2,665	1,250	1,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	905	600	305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	20	1,760	655	1,105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	15	795	345	455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	215	105	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,835	945	890	28,375	13,570	14,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	25	15	0	875	410	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	20	10	870	405	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	0	430	205	225
Métis	20	10	0	440	195	240
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,810	925	885	27,500	13,160	14,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,835	945	890	28,375	13,570	14,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	180	70	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,825	935	890	28,200	13,500	14,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,835	945	895	28,375	13,565	14,810
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	10	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	65	50	15	1,165	555	605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	60	45	15	1,145	545	600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	40	10	655	305	350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	490	235	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,765	895	870	27,155	12,995	14,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,835	945	890	28,375	13,570	14,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	4,585	2,085	2,500
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	550	270	280
Chinese	0	0	0	1,575	765	805
Black	0	0	0	275	115	160
Filipino	0	0	0	285	120	165
Latin American	0	0	0	255	100	155
Arab	0	0	0	75	35	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	140	75	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	35	25
Korean	0	0	0	910	355	555
Japanese	0	0	0	315	130	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	125	55	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,830	945	885	23,790	11,485	12,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,835	945	895	28,375	13,570	14,810
North American Aboriginal origins	70	50	20	1,220	570	645
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	45	15	680	315	360
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	15	10	10	550	265	290
Other North American origins	1,085	570	515	7,005	3,380	3,625
Acadian	10	0	10	0	10	0
American	45	30	15	665	325	335
Canadian	1,070	560	510	6,640	3,205	3,435
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,065	560	505	22,180	10,645	11,535
British Isles origins	515	245	270	15,570	7,330	8,240
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	245	110	140	9,855	4,560	5,295
Irish	220	90	130	4,930	2,220	2,710
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	130	70	55	7,150	3,365	3,785
Welsh	20	0	20	915	430	485
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	30	10	1,030	485	545
French origins	455	255	200	3,075	1,565	1,505
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	460	255	200	3,070	1,570	1,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	65	60	7,320	3,590	3,730
Austrian	0	10	0	405	170	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	10	15	170	65	105
Dutch	10	0	0	2,080	1,045	1,035
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	50	35	5,250	2,595	2,655
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	10	0	10	205	110	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	2,905	1,375	1,530
Danish	0	0	0	480	240	240
Finnish	10	0	10	190	75	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	140	115
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,245	600	640
Swedish	0	0	0	945	430	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	145	65	75
Eastern European origins	115	60	55	4,360	2,085	2,280
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	195	105	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	50	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	485	215	270
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	75	35	35	980	515	465
Romanian	0	10	0	235	110	120
Russian	10	10	0	1,010	455	550
Slovak	0	0	0	115	55	60
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,840	835	1,005
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	50	35	10	2,000	1,000	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	120	75	55
Italian	30	20	0	1,110	565	545
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	265	130	135
Serbian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	40	30	10
Spanish	0	0	0	395	175	220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	10	245	95	150
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	110	45	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	10	130	50	80
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	140	60	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	440	215	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	0	20
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	145	70	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	15
African origins	10	0	15	560	265	300
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	35	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	80	30	55
Algerian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	315	160	155
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	230	115	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	125	60	60
Asian origins	10	0	10	4,260	1,950	2,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	325	185	130
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	525	250	270
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	425	210	220
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	3,415	1,520	1,900
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,550	770	780
Filipino	0	0	0	325	135	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	0	35
Japanese	0	0	0	350	150	200
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	930	360	570
Laotian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	235	100	135
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	245	165	75
Australian	0	0	0	140	100	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Fijian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	900	...	...	10,455	...	...
Owner	750	...	...	9,220	...	...
Renter	150	...	...	1,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	895	...	...	10,455	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	3,000	...	...
Not condominium	880	...	...	7,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	895	...	...	10,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	260	...	...	2,180	...	...
3 bedrooms	365	...	...	4,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	210	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	895	...	...	10,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	180	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	135	...	...	1,680	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	155	...	...	1,485	...	...
8 or more rooms	230	...	...	4,240	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	895	...	...	10,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	900	...	...	10,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	900	...	...	10,460	...	...
Suitable	875	...	...	10,185	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	895	...	...	10,460	...	...
1960 or before	295	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	230	...	...	960	...	...
1981 to 1990	115	...	...	2,530	...	...
1991 to 2000	105	...	...	4,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	775	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	1,250	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	895	...	...	10,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	820	...	...	10,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	900	...	...	10,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	635	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	250	...	...	4,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	900	...	...	10,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	55	...	...	885	...	...
35 to 44 years	85	...	...	1,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	105	...	...	2,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	225	...	...	2,245	...	...
65 to 74 years	255	...	...	1,680	...	...
75 to 84 years	110	...	...	810	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	875	...	...	10,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	715	...	...	8,570	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	155	...	...	1,805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	9,180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.1	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	545	...	...	1,457	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	720	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,200	...	...	650,863	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,945	...	...	707,513	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	145	...	...	1,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.7	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	1,305	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,600	820	775	23,135	10,915	12,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	190	95	2,730	1,355	1,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	415	145	265	7,570	3,535	4,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	900	485	415	12,840	6,020	6,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	255	165	90	1,970	1,550	420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	85	55	815	495	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	80	30	1,155	1,055	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	240	115	125	4,385	1,650	2,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	860	290	565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	360	185	170	5,630	2,535	3,095
Bachelor's degree	190	90	100	3,595	1,505	2,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	30	35	535	190	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	155	95	60
Master's degree	70	40	25	1,130	650	475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	15	210	85	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	885	460	425	14,870	6,975	7,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	90	50	635	400	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	235	80	155	4,210	1,955	2,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	285	225	10,030	4,620	5,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	115	55	1,380	1,135	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	45	545	350	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	10	830	785	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	125	70	65	3,345	1,215	2,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	15	610	200	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	195	100	95	4,695	2,070	2,625
Bachelor's degree	120	60	55	2,955	1,210	1,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	450	165	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	130	70	60
Master's degree	45	25	25	985	570	420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	170	55	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,600	820	775	23,135	10,915	12,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	700	340	360	10,295	4,895	5,405
Education	80	10	65	1,260	300	955
13. Education	75	10	70	1,255	300	955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	35	10	500	180	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	95	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	35	30	15	410	100	305
Humanities	50	0	45	815	335	475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	60	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	245	70	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	180	50	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	140	95	45
54. History	0	0	10	100	45	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	40	50	1,525	515	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	160	40	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	210	10	200
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	15	275	65	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	15	25
42. Psychology	10	10	10	275	105	170
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	550	275	270
Business, management and public administration	170	80	90	2,690	1,140	1,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	95	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	85	85	2,595	1,125	1,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	25	15	340	185	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	170	85	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	80	50	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	10	415	235	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	30	10	300	225	75
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	60	10	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	195	180	15	2,460	2,300	165
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	90	75	15
14. Engineering	20	15	0	465	415	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	20	0	410	355	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	0	655	645	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	45	0	525	505	25
48. Precision production	35	25	10	305	310	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	255	140	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	145	70	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	105	60	45
Health and related fields	95	25	70	1,925	330	1,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	185	80	105
51. Health professions and related programs	75	10	70	1,725	235	1,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	30	40	660	370	290
12. Personal and culinary services	45	10	30	325	100	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	175	120	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	145	140	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	885	465	425	14,870	6,975	7,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	380	175	200	4,845	2,360	2,490
Education	30	0	25	905	205	700
13. Education	25	0	30	905	205	700
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	0	380	115	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	60	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	320	75	250
Humanities	15	0	15	650	270	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	60	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	165	45	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	50	20
54. History	0	0	0	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	25	1,330	420	915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	140	25	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	185	0	175
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	240	55	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	10	20
42. Psychology	0	0	0	255	95	160
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	475	225	250
Business, management and public administration	85	40	45	2,105	905	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	70	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	40	40	2,035	905	1,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	15	0	260	130	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	135	70	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	60	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	355	225	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	275	210	60
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	10	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	135	115	15	1,865	1,735	130
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	55	45	10
14. Engineering	10	10	0	390	335	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	320	265	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	495	490	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	10	405	395	10
48. Precision production	30	20	10	200	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	200	100	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	110	55	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	85	45	35
Health and related fields	65	15	50	1,510	245	1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	45	1,360	165	1,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	30	30	465	270	195
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	20	200	55	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	140	100	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	115	110	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,600	825	775	23,135	10,915	12,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	700	340	360	10,300	4,895	5,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	900	485	415	12,845	6,025	6,820
Location of study inside Canada	815	440	370	10,440	4,880	5,565
Same as province or territory of residence	760	405	355	8,465	3,865	4,595
Different than province or territory of residence	50	35	15	1,980	1,010	965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	45	45	2,395	1,140	1,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	455	260	195
Philippines	0	0	0	95	35	60
India	0	0	0	60	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	320	160	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	290	125	160
France	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other	50	20	30	1,175	530	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	885	460	425	14,875	6,975	7,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	380	180	200	4,845	2,355	2,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	290	220	10,025	4,620	5,410
Location of study inside Canada	485	280	210	8,225	3,795	4,425
Same as province or territory of residence	465	265	200	6,805	3,070	3,735
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	1,415	725	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	1,805	820	985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	345	185	160
Philippines	0	0	0	75	35	45
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	170	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	280	120	155
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	890	375	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,600	825	775	23,140	10,915	12,225
In the labour force	835	465	370	15,565	8,020	7,545
Employed	770	435	335	14,850	7,690	7,160
Unemployed	65	30	35	715	325	390
Not in the labour force	760	360	405	7,570	2,895	4,675
Participation rate	52.2	56.4	47.7	67.3	73.5	61.7
Employment rate	48.1	52.7	43.2	64.2	70.5	58.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	6.5	9.5	4.6	4.1	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,600	825	775	23,140	10,915	12,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	675	320	355	6,985	2,595	4,390
Worked	920	500	415	16,155	8,320	7,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	425	240	185	8,460	4,955	3,505
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	490	260	235	7,695	3,365	4,325
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	43.5	44.4	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	840	460	370	15,565	8,015	7,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	205	85	120
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	820	460	360	15,365	7,935	7,430
Employee	610	295	310	13,415	6,790	6,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	210	160	50	1,950	1,145	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	840	460	370	15,565	8,015	7,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	205	85	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	815	460	355	15,365	7,935	7,425
0 Management occupations	120	80	40	2,090	1,305	785
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	90	20	75	2,735	720	2,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	30	30	10	975	795	190
3 Health occupations	20	0	25	950	175	780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	25	65	2,200	840	1,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	25	10	495	170	330
6 Sales and service occupations	185	65	120	3,220	1,420	1,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	160	155	10	2,105	2,045	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	35	10	235	170	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	35	15	345	305	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	835	465	370	15,565	8,020	7,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	205	85	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	820	460	355	15,360	7,935	7,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	10	205	115	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	55	50	0
22 Utilities	10	0	0	140	90	50
23 Construction	120	120	0	1,340	1,145	200
31-33 Manufacturing	80	40	35	1,075	820	255
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	925	670	255
44-45 Retail trade	75	25	50	1,645	725	920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	25	10	685	535	150
51 Information and cultural industries	25	20	10	415	220	195
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	25	665	305	360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	300	125	175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	40	15	1,250	635	615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	40	25	10	585	320	265
61 Educational services	40	0	30	1,495	440	1,055
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	1,505	250	1,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	35	30	305	130	170
72 Accommodation and food services	50	10	45	1,125	495	630
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	25	20	580	250	330
91 Public administration	45	20	20	1,015	585	425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	775	435	340	14,850	7,695	7,155
Worked at home	105	80	25	1,285	595	685
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	60	30	30
No fixed workplace address	105	95	10	1,790	1,335	460
Worked at usual place	555	250	295	11,715	5,735	5,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	550	255	300	11,720	5,735	5,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	235	115	125	4,310	1,765	2,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	70	15	50	6,615	3,590	3,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	120	120	720	330	395
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	75	50	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	655	350	305	13,505	7,070	6,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	550	300	245	11,485	6,100	5,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	30	20	15	600	245	360
Public transit	10	10	0	730	395	340
Walked	65	20	45	470	180	295
Bicycle	0	0	0	80	65	20
Other method	0	0	0	135	90	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	655	350	305	13,505	7,065	6,440
Less than 15 minutes	230	115	115	3,330	1,620	1,705
15 to 29 minutes	195	120	80	4,660	2,155	2,510
30 to 44 minutes	120	55	65	2,815	1,545	1,270
45 to 59 minutes	65	30	30	1,245	820	425
60 minutes and over	50	35	15	1,460	930	535
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	655	350	305	13,510	7,065	6,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	20	0	1,095	860	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	120	95	30	2,615	1,700	910
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	235	125	110	3,890	1,925	1,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	45	90	2,590	1,125	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	55	20	35	1,505	485	1,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	85	40	40	1,815	970	845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	945	510	435	16,695	8,565	8,135
Single responses	830	450	380	16,555	8,505	8,050
Official languages	830	450	380	16,385	8,410	7,980
English	340	170	170	16,350	8,395	7,960
French	495	285	210	35	10	25
Non-official languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	45	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	65	55	140	55	85
English and French	115	60	50	35	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	945	515	435	16,695	8,565	8,135
None	570	295	275	16,020	8,205	7,820
English	195	135	60	120	60	55
French	175	80	90	180	80	105
Non-official language	0	0	0	370	215	150
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	370	220	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,825	945	890	28,145	13,420	14,725
Non-movers	1,590	835	750	24,910	11,930	12,985
Movers	240	105	135	3,225	1,490	1,740
Non-migrants	90	40	45	1,415	620	790
Migrants	150	60	90	1,815	870	945
Internal migrants	150	65	90	1,535	750	785
Intraprovincial migrants	140	60	80	1,330	650	675
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	205	100	105
External migrants	10	0	10	280	120	160
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,755	910	850	26,980	12,825	14,160
Non-movers	1,245	625	620	16,940	8,125	8,825
Movers	510	280	230	10,040	4,700	5,335
Non-migrants	190	105	85	4,645	2,250	2,395
Migrants	320	175	140	5,400	2,455	2,940
Internal migrants	290	160	130	4,320	2,005	2,315
Intraprovincial migrants	285	155	130	3,830	1,775	2,055
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	485	225	260
External migrants	25	15	15	1,080	455	625