Census Profile, 2016 Census
Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Magog, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,669	...	...	139,284	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,692 r	...	...	126,804r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,277	...	...	54,393	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,294	...	...	51,325	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	184.6	...	...	1,138.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	144.47	...	...	122.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,670	12,820	13,850	139,285	68,255	71,030
0 to 14 years	3,715	1,945	1,770	22,220	11,395	10,830
0 to 4 years	1,135	595	540	6,895	3,550	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,340	715	625	7,765	3,890	3,870
10 to 14 years	1,245	640	605	7,565	3,955	3,610
15 to 64 years	15,850	7,685	8,160	97,680	47,975	49,700
15 to 19 years	1,255	655	600	9,085	4,745	4,340
20 to 24 years	1,215	590	625	9,700	5,110	4,595
25 to 29 years	1,190	565	625	8,620	4,480	4,150
30 to 34 years	1,305	670	635	8,940	4,370	4,570
35 to 39 years	1,360	660	695	9,005	4,225	4,785
40 to 44 years	1,365	660	710	9,835	4,505	5,330
45 to 49 years	1,560	765	795	11,370	5,355	6,015
50 to 54 years	2,045	940	1,100	11,640	5,700	5,945
55 to 59 years	2,245	1,075	1,170	10,720	5,200	5,520
60 to 64 years	2,310	1,105	1,200	8,755	4,295	4,465
65 years and over	7,105	3,185	3,920	19,380	8,885	10,495
65 to 69 years	2,310	1,095	1,215	6,800	3,300	3,500
70 to 74 years	1,925	915	1,010	4,575	2,145	2,430
75 to 79 years	1,215	575	645	3,455	1,605	1,855
80 to 84 years	805	355	455	2,345	1,060	1,285
85 years and over	845	255	590	2,210	775	1,435
85 to 89 years	515	185	330	1,395	555	840
90 to 94 years	250	55	190	630	175	455
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	160	40	120
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.2	12.8	16.0	16.7	15.2
15 to 64 years	59.4	59.9	58.9	70.1	70.3	70.0
65 years and over	26.6	24.8	28.3	13.9	13.0	14.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.0	4.3	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	40.2	39.3	41.0
Median age of the population	51.0	49.4	52.2	41.1	39.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Single-detached house	6,190	...	...	19,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	5,915	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,000	...	...	25,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	440	...	...	1,590	...	...
Row house	305	...	...	4,910	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,035	...	...	7,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	11,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	150	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 person	4,370	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	15,580	...	...
3 persons	1,345	...	...	9,890	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	9,385	...	...
5 or more persons	550	...	...	5,050	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,565	...	...	138,090	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,955	10,870	12,080	117,060	56,860	60,200
Married or living common law	13,170	6,590	6,575	69,930	34,660	35,270
Married	7,725	3,860	3,860	62,735	31,060	31,670
Living common law	5,445	2,730	2,710	7,195	3,600	3,595
Not married and not living common law	9,785	4,280	5,500	47,135	22,195	24,940
Never married	5,585	2,950	2,635	33,105	17,925	15,175
Separated	340	155	180	2,790	1,105	1,680
Divorced	2,135	860	1,280	6,240	2,230	4,005
Widowed	1,725	320	1,405	5,000	935	4,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,665	...	...	40,080	...	...
2 persons	4,905	...	...	17,455	...	...
3 persons	1,260	...	...	10,345	...	...
4 persons	1,025	...	...	9,670	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,665	...	...	40,085	...	...
Total couple families	6,450	...	...	33,910	...	...
Married couples	3,730	...	...	30,315	...	...
Common-law couples	2,715	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,215	...	...	6,170	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	4,985	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,450	...	...	33,910	...	...
Couples without children	4,155	...	...	13,565	...	...
Couples with children	2,290	...	...	20,345	...	...
1 child	920	...	...	8,540	...	...
2 children	925	...	...	9,280	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	2,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,215	...	...	6,175	...	...
1 child	745	...	...	3,890	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,365	2,430	2,935	19,735	9,230	10,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	36,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,105	...	...	11,815	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,440	...	...	24,405	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	1,875	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,690	...	...	13,230	...	...
One-person households	4,365	...	...	11,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	325	...	...	1,815	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,900	12,605	13,295	138,330	67,900	70,435
English only	325	160	160	122,745	61,225	61,510
French only	14,050	6,460	7,590	60	25	35
English and French	11,505	5,975	5,535	8,710	3,810	4,895
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	6,830	2,840	3,995
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,900	12,605	13,295	138,335	67,900	70,435
English	1,450	730	720	129,250	64,035	65,215
French	24,290	11,800	12,485	1,320	630	690
English and French	145	65	80	1,030	450	580
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	6,735	2,785	3,945
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,520	760	760	1,835	850	985
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.9	6.0	5.7	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,895	12,605	13,295	138,335	67,900	70,435
Single responses	25,600	12,455	13,145	133,980	65,790	68,185
Official languages	25,215	12,275	12,940	71,150	36,065	35,085
English	1,335	670	665	69,830	35,450	34,380
French	23,885	11,610	12,275	1,320	615	705
Non-official languages	385	175	205	62,830	29,730	33,100
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	175	200	62,805	29,725	33,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	5	1,235	645	595
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	1,225	640	585
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	25	15	5	1,110	580	530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	655	290	365
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	10	0	5	635	285	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,510	1,425	2,085
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	50	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	420	195	220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	2,705	1,075	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	5	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	190	95	100
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	5	0	0	95	45	50
Telugu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	270	125	145	22,690	11,115	11,575
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	5	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	5,030	2,420	2,615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	4,985	2,395	2,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	100	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	100	100
Croatian	0	0	0	520	260	265
Czech	0	0	0	210	105	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	1,100	530	565
Russian	0	5	0	1,870	885	985
Serbian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	55	30	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	85	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	1,575	770	810
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dutch	5	5	5	285	140	140
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	40	25	20	1,005	495	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	115	85
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10,260	5,100	5,165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,890	1,405	1,490
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	175	205
Hindi	0	0	0	545	260	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,175	555	615
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	310	155	150
Iranian languages	0	5	0	7,350	3,685	3,665
Kurdish	0	0	0	240	120	120
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	7,050	3,535	3,515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	175	75	100	5,490	2,650	2,840
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	35	20	15	1,335	695	645
Portuguese	15	5	10	630	295	340
Romanian	15	5	10	1,125	565	565
Spanish	110	45	65	2,395	1,105	1,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	765	270	490
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	8,565	4,045	4,525
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	130	55	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	5	0	5	25	5	20
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	23,805	11,200	12,605
Chinese languages	25	10	15	23,740	11,175	12,570
Cantonese	10	5	5	8,890	4,250	4,640
Hakka	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mandarin	15	5	5	13,360	6,240	7,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	670	305	370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	255	115	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	175	205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	115	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	95	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	350	185	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	105	55	50
Turkish	5	0	0	200	110	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	650	295	355
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	180	70	110
Hungarian	10	10	0	460	220	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Multiple responses	300	150	145	4,355	2,110	2,245
English and French	255	125	125	320	155	165
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,840	1,860	1,975
French and non-official language	30	15	15	80	40	35
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	115	45	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,900	12,605	13,295	138,335	67,900	70,435
Single responses	25,525	12,440	13,085	127,615	62,710	64,905
Official languages	25,390	12,365	13,020	88,145	43,990	44,155
English	1,220	610	605	87,800	43,840	43,960
French	24,170	11,760	12,410	345	155	190
Non-official languages	135	70	70	39,465	18,720	20,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	65	65	39,460	18,715	20,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	700	345	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	700	340	355
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	655	325	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	330	140	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	330	140	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,340	600	740
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,075	485	595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	55	55	11,510	5,550	5,955
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,490	1,220	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,460	1,205	1,255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	65	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	5	0	445	215	230
Russian	0	0	0	1,255	610	640
Serbian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	145	75	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	85	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	6,480	3,135	3,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,245	580	665
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	65	90
Hindi	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	510	240	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	5	0	5	135	60	75
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5,230	2,545	2,690
Kurdish	0	5	0	170	80	85
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5,015	2,440	2,575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	2,285	1,075	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	235	100	135
Portuguese	5	5	0	165	80	90
Romanian	5	0	0	565	270	290
Spanish	55	25	30	1,315	625	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	400	160	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	6,875	3,250	3,625
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	17,695	8,360	9,335
Chinese languages	10	10	5	17,650	8,340	9,310
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,255	2,930	3,325
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mandarin	5	0	5	10,680	5,080	5,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	130	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	150	70	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	130	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	105	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	375	170	205	10,720	5,190	5,530
English and French	280	115	160	220	110	105
English and non-official language	10	5	10	10,290	4,990	5,305
French and non-official language	75	40	35	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	175	75	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,895	12,605	13,295	138,335	67,895	70,435
None	23,485	11,400	12,085	106,290	52,605	53,685
English	1,650	825	830	15,440	7,535	7,900
French	560	280	275	1,065	505	565
Non-official language	160	85	75	15,080	7,060	8,015
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	80	15,060	7,060	8,005
English and French	10	5	5	70	25	40
English and non-official language	30	10	15	260	115	145
French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	50	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,855	10,535	11,325	115,875	56,430	59,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,430	10,320	11,100	110,100	53,590	56,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,231	35,185	26,198	31,835	39,635	26,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,430	10,325	11,110	110,255	53,740	56,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,270	30,888	24,222	28,848	34,672	24,606
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,870	9,305	9,565	99,335	49,375	49,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,100	31,258	22,030	31,897	40,091	24,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,295	8,050	9,245	75,755	31,900	43,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,088	8,736	9,534	2,148	1,068	3,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,135	7,140	7,000	82,455	42,270	40,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,703	30,672	24,132	34,288	41,964	27,935
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,855	10,535	11,320	115,880	56,385	59,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,445	10,360	11,080	110,130	53,505	56,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,932	45,295	32,982	43,731	52,827	35,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,450	10,360	11,090	110,295	53,660	56,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,531	37,117	28,245	36,575	42,906	30,577
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,845	9,425	9,420	99,090	49,205	49,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,446	41,585	29,301	44,052	53,771	34,467
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,320	8,195	9,125	75,970	31,705	44,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,639	9,445	9,813	5,936	5,699	6,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,135	7,250	6,885	82,455	42,240	40,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,488	38,523	30,240	45,056	54,334	35,309
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,855	10,535	11,320	115,875	56,385	59,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,700	3,090	2,610	36,360	21,135	15,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,246	44,686	36,880	56,143	63,107	49,187
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,629	52,567	43,977	66,928	75,402	55,166
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	85.2	75.6	90.8	93.7	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.4	61.1	57.1	77.1	80.9	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.8	24.3	9.2	6.3	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,855	10,530	11,325	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without total income	430	210	220	5,780	2,835	2,940
With total income	21,425	10,325	11,105	110,095	53,595	56,505
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.1	98.1	95.0	95.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,195	900	1,295	21,325	8,840	12,490
$10,000 to $19,999	4,540	1,730	2,810	18,350	7,430	10,920
$20,000 to $29,999	3,905	1,710	2,190	13,285	5,705	7,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,175	1,575	1,600	11,030	5,005	6,030
$40,000 to $49,999	2,470	1,250	1,225	10,250	4,840	5,405
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	915	725	8,400	4,205	4,195
$60,000 to $69,999	985	590	395	6,450	3,665	2,780
$70,000 to $79,999	730	435	295	5,010	2,865	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	480	310	175	3,890	2,375	1,515
$90,000 to $99,999	305	190	110	2,965	1,860	1,110
$100,000 and over	1,005	720	285	9,155	6,805	2,350
$100,000 to $149,999	640	445	195	6,270	4,495	1,770
$150,000 and over	360	270	95	2,885	2,310	575
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,855	10,535	11,320	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without after-tax income	420	210	215	5,620	2,690	2,930
With after-tax income	21,430	10,325	11,110	110,255	53,740	56,515
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.0	98.1	95.1	95.2	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,350	935	1,420	21,935	9,240	12,695
$10,000 to $19,999	4,745	1,850	2,895	19,200	7,895	11,305
$20,000 to $29,999	4,795	2,200	2,590	15,565	6,865	8,700
$30,000 to $39,999	3,815	1,915	1,905	13,310	6,145	7,165
$40,000 to $49,999	2,375	1,310	1,070	11,630	5,655	5,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	745	525	8,630	4,800	3,825
$60,000 to $69,999	815	490	320	6,000	3,510	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	400	265	135	4,580	2,800	1,785
$80,000 and over	860	620	240	9,400	6,825	2,570
$80,000 to $89,999	245	170	80	2,990	1,975	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	160	115	50	1,940	1,390	550
$100,000 and over	450	330	120	4,475	3,465	1,005
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,855	10,535	11,320	115,875	56,430	59,445
Without employment income	7,720	3,390	4,325	33,420	14,160	19,260
With employment income	14,135	7,140	6,995	82,450	42,270	40,185
Percentage with employment income	64.7	67.8	61.8	71.2	74.9	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,990	1,000	985	11,925	5,210	6,715
$5,000 to $9,999	1,215	535	680	6,315	2,645	3,670
$10,000 to $19,999	2,345	995	1,350	10,730	4,800	5,935
$20,000 to $29,999	2,190	985	1,205	8,735	4,055	4,680
$30,000 to $39,999	1,855	880	980	8,025	3,685	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,360	735	630	7,840	3,710	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	925	545	380	6,460	3,325	3,140
$60,000 to $69,999	570	355	215	5,050	2,900	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	505	285	215	4,135	2,485	1,655
$80,000 and over	1,180	825	355	13,230	9,460	3,770
$80,000 to $89,999	330	230	105	3,310	2,045	1,265
$90,000 to $99,999	230	145	85	2,490	1,645	845
$100,000 and over	615	450	165	7,440	5,775	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,531	...	...	74,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,711	...	...	65,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	11,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,065	...	...	38,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,128	...	...	33,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,925	...	...	39,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,662	...	...	90,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,158	...	...	79,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	93,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,758	...	...	78,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,360	...	...	11,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,287	...	...	45,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,380	...	...	38,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	39,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,727	...	...	107,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,701	...	...	90,101	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	1,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	800	...	...	1,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	2,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	2,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	725	...	...	2,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	645	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	...	...	3,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	...	...	3,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	765	...	...	3,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	675	...	...	2,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	510	...	...	2,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,360	...	...	18,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	965	...	...	5,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	4,115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	480	...	...	4,920	...	...
$200,000 and over	395	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	850	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	1,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	740	...	...	1,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	2,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	2,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	940	...	...	2,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	795	...	...	2,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	745	...	...	2,350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,310	...	...	4,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	3,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	640	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,425	...	...	14,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	710	...	...	5,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	3,585	...	...
$150,000 and over	395	...	...	5,385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,690	...	...	38,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,136	...	...	90,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,424	...	...	78,677	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	11,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,232	...	...	80,614	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,887	...	...	70,381	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,315	...	...	20,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,257	...	...	112,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,035	...	...	96,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	5,660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,974	...	...	50,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,544	...	...	46,227	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,680	...	...	38,850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,416	...	...	107,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,118	...	...	89,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,035	...	...	11,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,083	...	...	95,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,801	...	...	79,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,320	...	...	20,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,577	...	...	127,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,064	...	...	105,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,165	...	...	5,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,445	...	...	62,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,817	...	...	54,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,295	2,720	16,210	7,920	8,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,739	27,648	24,843	32,928	36,293	30,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,301	25,557	23,589	29,676	32,226	27,756
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,040	2,295	2,750	16,080	7,620	8,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,529	37,593	33,808	39,652	43,256	36,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,119	31,307	29,129	33,795	36,264	31,571
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,560	12,475	13,090	138,090	67,820	70,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,330	7,835	8,495	66,015	31,560	34,455
In the bottom decile	2,355	1,130	1,220	18,305	8,705	9,605
In the second decile	3,395	1,505	1,890	13,035	6,090	6,945
In the third decile	3,910	1,880	2,030	11,430	5,415	6,010
In the fourth decile	3,575	1,725	1,850	11,360	5,520	5,840
In the fifth decile	3,110	1,605	1,505	11,890	5,830	6,060
In the top half of the distribution	9,230	4,635	4,590	72,075	36,260	35,815
In the sixth decile	2,635	1,340	1,295	12,330	6,080	6,250
In the seventh decile	2,145	1,055	1,090	13,670	6,800	6,870
In the eighth decile	1,850	910	930	15,025	7,545	7,480
In the ninth decile	1,300	660	635	15,715	7,955	7,760
In the top decile	1,310	670	640	15,340	7,880	7,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,565	12,470	13,090	138,090	67,825	70,270
0 to 17 years	4,465	2,340	2,125	27,520	14,200	13,320
0 to 5 years	1,380	740	645	8,315	4,250	4,070
18 to 64 years	14,935	7,195	7,740	92,060	44,950	47,115
65 years and over	6,160	2,935	3,220	18,510	8,675	9,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,960	1,785	2,175	24,500	11,525	12,980
0 to 17 years	695	365	330	5,940	3,090	2,850
0 to 5 years	205	105	100	1,595	810	790
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,025	1,160	15,530	7,140	8,390
65 years and over	1,080	395	685	3,030	1,300	1,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	17.7	17.0	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.5	21.6	21.8	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	14.2	15.5	19.2	19.1	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.2	15.0	16.9	15.9	17.8
65 years and over (%)	17.5	13.5	21.3	16.4	15.0	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,485	735	750	20,360	9,670	10,690
0 to 17 years	225	115	105	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	65	45	25	1,295	680	615
18 to 64 years	1,150	565	580	13,530	6,290	7,245
65 years and over	115	50	65	1,835	765	1,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.9	5.7	14.7	14.3	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.9	4.9	18.2	18.5	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	6.1	3.9	15.6	16.0	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.9	7.5	14.7	14.0	15.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.0	9.9	8.8	10.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,560	12,470	13,090	138,090	67,820	70,270
Official languages	25,545	12,455	13,090	131,245	64,980	66,265
English	11,745	6,110	5,635	131,205	64,965	66,235
French	25,235	12,335	12,900	8,395	3,710	4,680
Non-official languages	1,185	530	650	73,190	34,835	38,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	530	650	73,145	34,815	38,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	1,790	925	860
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	0	1,780	925	860
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Arabic	30	25	0	1,525	780	745
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	160	95	65
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	715	330	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	695	330	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,875	2,105	2,770
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	210	70	140
Fijian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	155	80	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	235	90	145
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	715	350	355
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,955	1,665	2,290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	30	15	15	100	70	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	75	55	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	290	120	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	50
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,055	475	585	28,230	13,775	14,460
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Armenian	15	10	10	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	5,715	2,865	2,855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages	50	20	25	5,705	2,865	2,840
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bosnian	25	10	10	110	60	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	120	90
Croatian	0	0	0	825	425	400
Czech	0	0	0	280	135	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	0	0	10	1,135	585	550
Russian	10	0	0	2,350	1,125	1,225
Serbian	0	0	0	585	310	270
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	230	115	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	455	185	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	80	80	2,360	1,145	1,215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	325	175	150
Danish	0	0	0	170	75	95
Dutch	10	10	0	295	140	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	70	70	1,470	705	765
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Swedish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	300	160	135
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	12,595	6,290	6,310
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	4,350	2,145	2,205
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	880	420	460
Hindi	0	0	0	1,790	885	905
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,680	830	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	245	105	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	65	40
Urdu	10	0	0	410	205	210
Iranian languages	10	0	0	8,290	4,170	4,120
Kurdish	10	0	0	315	150	160
Pashto	0	0	0	85	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	8,105	4,090	4,015
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	870	385	485	7,955	3,700	4,255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	135	75	60	2,150	1,055	1,095
Portuguese	20	10	10	850	375	475
Romanian	10	10	10	1,130	555	575
Spanish	760	335	420	4,185	1,885	2,300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japanese	20	10	10	1,435	640	795
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	9,595	4,645	4,950
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	325	190	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	145	80	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	140	60	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	40	65
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	26,625	12,505	14,110
Chinese languages	15	0	10	26,575	12,480	14,095
Cantonese	15	10	10	11,070	5,185	5,885
Hakka	0	0	0	205	100	110
Mandarin	10	0	0	18,065	8,410	9,655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,055	485	565
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	310	140	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	260	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	130	40	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	655	285	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	130	50	80
Turkish	0	10	0	505	215	280
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	55	35	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uralic languages	20	10	10	680	330	350
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	10	0	0	150	55	90
Hungarian	15	10	10	515	265	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,560	12,470	13,090	138,090	67,820	70,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,230	12,320	12,910	118,870	58,850	60,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,365	2,260	2,100	24,335	12,635	11,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,870	10,060	10,810	94,535	46,220	48,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	150	180	19,225	8,970	10,255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,560	12,475	13,090	138,090	67,820	70,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,630	11,990	12,640	73,150	37,050	36,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	870	450	415	61,060	28,965	32,090
Before 1981	315	170	145	10,015	4,835	5,180
1981 to 1990	115	65	50	6,465	3,190	3,275
1991 to 2000	120	65	55	16,680	7,950	8,730
2001 to 2010	245	130	120	18,365	8,565	9,800
2001 to 2005	100	60	45	9,440	4,425	5,015
2006 to 2010	145	70	80	8,930	4,140	4,780
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	20	50	9,530	4,430	5,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	35	3,880	1,800	2,080
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	870	455	415	61,055	28,970	32,090
Under 5 years	110	60	50	5,145	2,645	2,500
5 to 14 years	160	90	70	10,720	5,790	4,930
15 to 24 years	195	90	105	10,235	4,735	5,505
25 to 44 years	310	165	150	27,545	12,190	15,360
45 years and over	90	40	45	7,410	3,610	3,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	865	455	415	61,060	28,970	32,090
Americas	275	155	120	3,615	1,710	1,910
Brazil	0	0	0	200	80	120
Colombia	15	10	10	175	75	100
El Salvador	0	0	0	345	155	190
Guyana	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haiti	25	15	10	50	35	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	135	80	60
Mexico	20	10	10	550	210	340
Peru	0	0	0	195	75	115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	135	85	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	90	60	1,065	570	490
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	710	315	390
Europe	485	250	240	10,590	5,140	5,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	215	105	105
Croatia	20	10	10	380	205	175
France	260	140	125	120	65	55
Germany	30	0	20	595	280	315
Greece	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hungary	10	0	0	260	120	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	70	45
Italy	0	0	0	855	440	415
Netherlands	0	0	10	235	135	100
Poland	0	0	0	880	430	455
Portugal	10	0	0	265	125	135
Romania	15	0	10	940	485	455
Russian Federation	10	0	0	920	420	505
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ukraine	0	0	0	445	200	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	2,450	1,125	1,330
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	45	1,500	715	785
Africa	40	25	20	1,950	970	980
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	290	155	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	320	160	155
Morocco	15	10	0	35	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	545	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	685	310	375
Asia	65	25	40	44,200	20,820	23,380
Afghanistan	0	0	0	780	400	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	10,980	5,030	5,955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	4,550	2,210	2,340
India	10	0	0	1,745	820	925
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	6,100	3,065	3,030
Iraq	0	0	0	355	160	195
Japan	0	0	0	505	140	365
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	7,215	3,455	3,750
Lebanon	10	10	0	150	105	50
Pakistan	10	10	0	280	150	130
Philippines	0	0	0	4,140	1,745	2,395
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	185	105	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	320	150	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,745	1,310	1,435
Viet Nam	0	0	0	675	290	380
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	3,430	1,650	1,785
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	700	335	370
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	20	55	9,530	4,430	5,100
Americas	30	10	15	535	260	280
Brazil	10	0	10	50	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	10	175	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	65	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	75	50
Europe	45	15	30	795	375	420
France	35	10	25	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	85	40	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	235	100	135
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	240	110	125
Africa	0	0	0	230	130	105
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	125	50	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	20
Asia	0	0	0	7,920	3,650	4,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	160	105	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,370	1,035	1,335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	185	75	110
India	0	0	0	155	70	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,605	835	775
Iraq	0	0	0	120	55	60
Israel	0	0	0	40	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,495	670	825
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Philippines	0	0	0	685	295	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	275	130	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	70	115
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	395	175	220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	15	30
Australia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,565	12,475	13,090	138,095	67,825	70,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,040	535	510	65,805	31,215	34,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	955	455	505	32,170	16,235	15,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,560	11,490	12,075	40,120	20,380	19,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	585	285	295	51,645	24,410	27,235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	170	130	34,905	17,195	17,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	80	55	12,505	8,260	4,240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	90	80	22,400	8,935	13,465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	80	130	10,380	3,960	6,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	5,665	2,920	2,745
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	690	340	350
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,565	12,475	13,090	138,095	67,820	70,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	330	160	170	3,100	1,480	1,620
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	295	150	145	2,965	1,410	1,555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	130	60	65	1,660	825	835
Métis	165	85	75	1,265	570	695
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	20	100	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	30	30	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,230	12,310	12,915	134,995	66,345	68,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,560	12,475	13,090	138,095	67,820	70,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	35	50	865	425	440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,480	12,435	13,040	137,225	67,395	69,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,565	12,475	13,090	138,095	67,820	70,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	90	145	455	250	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	85	135	450	245	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	65	130	330	160	170
Métis single ancestry	25	20	0	120	85	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	700	360	335	3,415	1,625	1,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	690	360	335	3,250	1,545	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	590	290	305	2,165	1,090	1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	65	30	1,065	450	615
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	165	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,635	12,030	12,610	134,225	65,945	68,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,565	12,475	13,090	138,095	67,820	70,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	265	125	140	69,270	33,305	35,965
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	6,220	3,040	3,185
Chinese	30	0	25	28,935	13,865	15,070
Black	70	35	25	1,515	835	680
Filipino	0	0	0	5,445	2,395	3,050
Latin American	70	35	40	2,190	980	1,210
Arab	40	25	15	1,390	670	715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,760	785	975
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	7,750	3,945	3,805
Korean	0	0	0	9,930	4,875	5,060
Japanese	0	0	0	1,535	660	875
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	275	135	140
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	2,315	1,120	1,195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,295	12,345	12,955	68,825	34,520	34,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,565	12,475	13,090	138,095	67,820	70,270
North American Aboriginal origins	930	445	480	3,870	1,875	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	800	355	445	2,665	1,335	1,335
Inuit	10	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	135	85	50	1,355	615	740
Other North American origins	19,825	9,680	10,145	19,435	9,635	9,805
Acadian	130	75	55	60	15	40
American	200	95	110	1,500	700	800
Canadian	19,280	9,390	9,890	18,450	9,190	9,265
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	450	230	220	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	15	10	0	0	10
European origins	9,260	4,420	4,840	67,060	33,445	33,610
British Isles origins	2,300	980	1,325	39,310	19,490	19,820
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	770	290	480	24,905	12,100	12,805
Irish	1,315	535	785	13,390	6,370	7,025
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	530	255	280	18,085	8,820	9,270
Welsh	60	40	15	2,275	1,110	1,170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	25	2,465	1,255	1,210
French origins	6,925	3,370	3,550	8,355	4,135	4,215
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	25	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	6,910	3,360	3,545	8,350	4,130	4,215
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	400	465	15,115	7,555	7,565
Austrian	25	15	10	1,120	575	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	290	135	155	445	200	245
Dutch	90	45	45	3,560	1,755	1,810
Flemish	15	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	435	200	240	10,690	5,365	5,325
Luxembourger	15	0	0	40	30	10
Swiss	30	15	15	495	240	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	6,980	3,405	3,580
Danish	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Finnish	10	0	10	790	380	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	545	255	285
Norwegian	10	10	0	2,525	1,295	1,235
Swedish	10	10	0	2,250	1,025	1,215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	385	230	155
Eastern European origins	210	115	90	15,985	7,830	8,155
Bulgarian	0	0	0	265	150	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Czech	0	0	0	655	320	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	210	115	95
Estonian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Hungarian	60	40	20	1,910	885	1,030
Latvian	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	20	40
Polish	70	35	35	4,115	2,070	2,045
Romanian	25	15	10	1,620	785	835
Russian	30	20	10	3,410	1,640	1,765
Slovak	15	10	10	460	210	250
Ukrainian	30	10	25	5,505	2,730	2,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern European origins	605	295	315	14,625	7,375	7,250
Albanian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Bosnian	15	10	10	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,465	785	685
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	30	20	15	870	445	425
Italian	365	175	190	7,705	3,990	3,715
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Maltese	10	0	0	120	55	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	30	15	20	1,670	860	810
Serbian	20	10	15	655	350	300
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Spanish	155	70	85	2,640	1,190	1,450
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	165	70	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	80	50	30	840	465	380
Basque	50	25	20	20	10	15
Jewish	10	10	0	370	200	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	420	235	185
Caribbean origins	75	40	35	955	515	445
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	20	10	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	20	120	60	60
Jamaican	0	0	0	345	200	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	140	70	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	25	40	3,140	1,460	1,685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	75	30	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Chilean	0	0	0	255	105	145
Colombian	15	10	0	265	125	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	120	30	85
Honduran	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	20	15	0	910	390	515
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	240	120	125
Salvadorean	10	0	10	430	220	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	10	0	0	135	60	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	130	65	60
African origins	60	35	25	2,140	1,065	1,075
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	195	105	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	35	20	20	580	270	305
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	450	220	230
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	85	45	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	805	420	385
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
South African	0	0	0	390	200	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	0	20
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other African origins	10	10	0	590	285	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	30	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	510	255	255
Asian origins	165	70	95	66,600	32,120	34,480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	45	10,730	5,445	5,280
Afghan	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	345	165	180
Armenian	45	15	25	90	40	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	165	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	7,300	3,675	3,630
Iraqi	10	0	0	310	140	175
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	10	0	0	285	145	145
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	450	250	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	100	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	20	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	310	160	155
Tajik	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turk	0	0	0	415	210	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	215	105	110
South Asian origins	15	10	0	6,155	2,985	3,170
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
East Indian	15	10	0	4,955	2,360	2,590
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	155	185
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	125	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	300	135	165
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	10	50	50,105	23,860	26,240
Burmese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Chinese	45	10	35	30,840	14,745	16,090
Filipino	0	0	0	6,095	2,725	3,370
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	475	245	230
Japanese	10	0	10	1,925	875	1,050
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10,205	5,015	5,195
Laotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	370	140	225
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	90	30	55
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,405	670	730
Thai	0	0	0	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	970	485	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oceania origins	15	10	10	985	430	555
Australian	0	0	0	335	145	185
New Zealander	0	0	0	155	60	95
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	525	230	295
Fijian	0	0	0	395	160	235
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	25	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Owner	7,600	...	...	36,785	...	...
Renter	4,690	...	...	14,540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Condominium	1,550	...	...	15,665	...	...
Not condominium	10,745	...	...	35,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	1,590	...	...	7,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,335	...	...	13,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	12,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,215	...	...	17,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,300	...	...	18,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,225	...	...	6,560	...	...
6 rooms	1,555	...	...	5,520	...	...
7 rooms	1,400	...	...	5,070	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,815	...	...	15,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,260	...	...	49,710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Suitable	12,080	...	...	47,945	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
1960 or before	2,640	...	...	3,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,940	...	...	14,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,010	...	...	9,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,435	...	...	11,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,165	...	...	2,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,230	...	...	4,110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	6,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,700	...	...	48,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	595	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,930	...	...	28,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,285	...	...	20,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,295	...	...	51,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	1,360	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,270	...	...	6,095	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,535	...	...	9,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,295	...	...	12,575	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,790	...	...	11,095	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,685	...	...	6,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,135	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,265	...	...	51,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,815	...	...	34,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,445	...	...	16,320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,295	...	...	12,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	36,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	26.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,417	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	931	...	...	1,578	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	225,084	...	...	849,515	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,303	...	...	866,539	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	14,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	46.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	645	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	698	...	...	1,217	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,855	10,535	11,320	115,875	56,380	59,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,905	2,415	2,495	14,470	7,290	7,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,085	2,435	2,650	33,910	16,160	17,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,860	5,685	6,180	67,495	32,935	34,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,160	2,400	1,755	7,910	5,740	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,030	1,510	1,520	3,390	1,935	1,450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	890	235	4,520	3,800	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,530	1,475	2,060	20,600	8,700	11,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	305	470	4,250	1,780	2,475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,405	1,505	1,895	34,735	16,720	18,020
Bachelor's degree	2,070	850	1,220	23,820	11,120	12,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	160	155	2,505	1,090	1,415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	50	815	415	405
Master's degree	710	305	410	6,465	3,360	3,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	1,130	740	390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,235	6,435	6,805	78,575	37,955	40,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,180	1,015	4,770	2,620	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,820	1,415	1,400	19,080	9,245	9,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,225	3,835	4,385	54,720	26,090	28,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,125	1,740	1,390	5,795	4,200	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,315	1,090	1,225	2,465	1,390	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	645	165	3,330	2,805	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,310	1,005	1,305	16,270	6,740	9,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	155	250	3,235	1,315	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,380	940	1,445	29,425	13,835	15,590
Bachelor's degree	1,510	600	915	20,040	9,120	10,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	75	125	2,065	890	1,180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	25	45	680	325	350
Master's degree	475	165	315	5,715	2,910	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	55	920	590	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,855	10,530	11,325	115,875	56,380	59,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,995	4,850	5,145	48,385	23,450	24,935
Education	910	260	650	3,755	835	2,920
13. Education	910	260	650	3,755	835	2,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	160	215	3,070	1,240	1,830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	525	360	165
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	205	2,545	880	1,665
Humanities	640	285	355	4,010	1,430	2,580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	795	160	630
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,055	340	715
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	165	200	1,150	395	760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	180	110	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	310	215	95
54. History	45	25	20	365	180	180
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	145	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	970	320	660	7,790	2,740	5,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	25	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	90	840	320	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	50	195	1,195	85	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	1,010	290	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	130	40	90
42. Psychology	180	50	135	1,255	315	935
45. Social sciences	200	105	95	3,270	1,665	1,605
Business, management and public administration	2,880	955	1,925	15,160	6,325	8,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	35	130	525	110	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,715	920	1,795	14,600	6,200	8,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	185	100	3,280	1,740	1,535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	75	40	1,115	520	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	35	10	765	430	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	25	20	70	20	55
40. Physical sciences	45	40	10	1,200	740	465
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	20	135	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	115	3,645	2,400	1,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	165	75	2,910	2,090	815
25. Library science	35	10	25	170	20	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	520	260	260
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,540	2,355	190	14,355	12,525	1,825
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	650	420	235
14. Engineering	250	220	30	5,445	4,325	1,120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	405	355	55	2,385	2,090	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	700	25	2,555	2,475	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	605	10	2,300	2,230	75
48. Precision production	480	435	50	1,015	990	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	135	110	920	555	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	70	75	510	295	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	65	35	405	265	145
Health and related fields	1,630	295	1,330	8,620	1,910	6,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	75	45	760	365	400
51. Health professions and related programs	1,490	220	1,270	7,645	1,440	6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	20	220	110	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,070	550	525	2,865	1,225	1,640
12. Personal and culinary services	675	200	480	1,995	530	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	190	160	30	380	275	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	10	475	410	65
Other	10	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,235	6,430	6,805	78,570	37,955	40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,015	2,600	2,415	23,850	11,870	11,980
Education	510	120	390	2,660	580	2,075
13. Education	510	120	385	2,655	580	2,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	265	110	155	2,515	960	1,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	440	290	145
50. Visual and performing arts	210	60	155	2,075	665	1,410
Humanities	380	175	205	3,360	1,165	2,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	695	130	565
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	880	280	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	100	120	935	305	630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	155	105	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	260	180	80
54. History	30	15	15	290	140	145
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	125	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	210	500	6,490	2,180	4,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	720	245	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	160	1,010	70	945
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	80	835	220	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	110	40	70
42. Psychology	145	40	110	1,010	245	760
45. Social sciences	130	65	70	2,720	1,340	1,380
Business, management and public administration	2,045	595	1,450	12,815	5,185	7,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	25	95	425	90	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,925	570	1,360	12,360	5,075	7,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	105	55	2,505	1,260	1,245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	60	30	875	395	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	560	305	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	60	10	50
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	900	525	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	105	20	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	160	80	3,245	2,150	1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	155	50	2,660	1,920	735
25. Library science	15	0	10	140	15	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	405	190	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,845	1,675	170	11,385	9,775	1,610
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	530	320	210
14. Engineering	185	150	35	4,590	3,590	1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	285	45	1,870	1,625	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	485	20	1,910	1,845	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	440	10	1,755	1,695	60
48. Precision production	325	280	40	720	700	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	95	95	725	425	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	45	60	380	205	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	35	345	220	125
Health and related fields	1,050	180	870	6,820	1,485	5,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	50	35	605	275	330
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	815	6,040	1,135	4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	20	180	80	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	415	420	2,195	925	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	515	135	385	1,525	405	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	120	25	315	220	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	160	10	345	295	55
Other	10	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,855	10,530	11,325	115,875	56,385	59,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,990	4,850	5,145	48,385	23,450	24,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,865	5,685	6,180	67,495	32,935	34,560
Location of study inside Canada	11,455	5,455	6,000	43,480	21,525	21,955
Same as province or territory of residence	11,190	5,300	5,890	36,450	17,815	18,635
Different than province or territory of residence	265	155	110	7,025	3,710	3,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	230	175	24,015	11,410	12,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	65	25	2,085	1,290	795
Philippines	0	0	0	2,075	815	1,255
India	0	0	0	720	345	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,275	740	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,370	2,000	2,370
France	165	90	80	80	45	35
Other	140	70	70	13,410	6,180	7,235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,235	6,430	6,805	78,570	37,955	40,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,015	2,600	2,415	23,850	11,870	11,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,220	3,835	4,390	54,725	26,090	28,635
Location of study inside Canada	7,960	3,710	4,250	35,130	17,190	17,945
Same as province or territory of residence	7,820	3,635	4,185	29,700	14,285	15,415
Different than province or territory of residence	140	75	70	5,430	2,905	2,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	125	135	19,595	8,905	10,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	15	1,685	1,010	670
Philippines	0	0	0	1,715	660	1,055
India	0	0	0	560	250	315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	875	495	375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,775	1,710	2,065
France	130	60	70	85	45	40
Other	85	35	45	10,900	4,725	6,180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,860	10,535	11,325	115,875	56,385	59,495
In the labour force	12,870	6,560	6,315	75,475	39,780	35,695
Employed	12,005	6,060	5,945	70,875	37,250	33,625
Unemployed	865	500	360	4,595	2,530	2,070
Not in the labour force	8,980	3,975	5,010	40,400	16,605	23,795
Participation rate	58.9	62.3	55.8	65.1	70.6	60.0
Employment rate	54.9	57.5	52.5	61.2	66.1	56.5
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.6	5.7	6.1	6.4	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,855	10,535	11,325	115,875	56,385	59,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,380	3,660	4,720	38,240	15,860	22,375
Worked	13,480	6,875	6,600	77,640	40,525	37,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,835	3,175	2,660	37,395	21,820	15,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,640	3,700	3,940	40,245	18,705	21,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.2	42.4	42.3	43.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,875	6,560	6,310	75,475	39,785	35,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	125	125	1,500	745	755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,615	6,435	6,185	73,980	39,040	34,940
Employee	10,925	5,505	5,420	64,290	32,810	31,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,690	930	765	9,690	6,230	3,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,870	6,560	6,310	75,475	39,780	35,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	130	1,500	745	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,615	6,435	6,185	73,975	39,040	34,935
0 Management occupations	1,160	730	430	8,925	5,750	3,175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	595	1,250	12,905	3,980	8,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	450	205	6,505	5,165	1,345
3 Health occupations	900	155	740	4,510	1,095	3,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,350	395	960	7,900	2,655	5,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	160	160	2,725	1,355	1,370
6 Sales and service occupations	3,475	1,450	2,025	18,490	8,215	10,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,805	1,690	115	9,700	9,145	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	230	190	35	580	495	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	890	620	270	1,735	1,195	540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,875	6,565	6,310	75,475	39,785	35,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	125	130	1,500	740	755
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,620	6,435	6,185	73,975	39,040	34,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	120	65	260	175	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	230	160	70
22 Utilities	35	25	10	500	320	180
23 Construction	775	685	90	6,095	5,285	805
31-33 Manufacturing	1,870	1,375	500	4,705	3,275	1,425
41 Wholesale trade	375	230	145	3,310	2,200	1,110
44-45 Retail trade	1,860	840	1,020	9,105	4,370	4,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	395	305	90	3,375	2,600	770
51 Information and cultural industries	140	60	80	2,805	1,800	1,010
52 Finance and insurance	290	100	185	3,955	1,795	2,160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	95	95	1,855	975	880
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	755	350	405	7,450	4,360	3,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	140	60	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	530	305	225	3,120	1,785	1,335
61 Educational services	860	270	590	5,395	1,745	3,655
62 Health care and social assistance	1,610	280	1,325	7,420	1,415	6,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	230	125	1,475	785	695
72 Accommodation and food services	1,070	450	620	6,075	2,705	3,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	335	350	3,380	1,485	1,900
91 Public administration	620	375	250	3,325	1,745	1,580
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,010	6,060	5,950	70,880	37,250	33,625
Worked at home	835	380	455	5,665	2,820	2,850
Worked outside Canada	35	25	10	795	560	230
No fixed workplace address	1,030	735	295	9,450	6,970	2,480
Worked at usual place	10,110	4,920	5,190	54,965	26,900	28,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,110	4,920	5,190	54,965	26,900	28,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,495	2,395	3,095	12,865	5,210	7,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	735	360	375	41,215	21,100	20,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,875	2,160	1,715	665	420	240
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	220	165	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,140	5,655	5,485	64,415	33,870	30,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,740	5,055	4,690	45,990	25,875	20,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	360	165	195	3,485	1,250	2,230
Public transit	60	10	55	11,540	5,175	6,365
Walked	740	270	475	2,360	875	1,490
Bicycle	110	80	30	385	295	90
Other method	120	70	55	660	400	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,135	5,655	5,485	64,415	33,870	30,545
Less than 15 minutes	5,110	2,350	2,765	10,985	4,610	6,375
15 to 29 minutes	3,155	1,705	1,450	16,240	7,960	8,280
30 to 44 minutes	2,055	1,095	965	15,985	9,410	6,580
45 to 59 minutes	365	185	185	9,770	5,670	4,105
60 minutes and over	450	325	120	11,435	6,220	5,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,135	5,655	5,480	64,415	33,865	30,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	505	335	170	4,490	3,205	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,220	1,545	680	11,485	7,050	4,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,475	1,610	1,865	16,515	8,535	7,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,045	720	1,325	12,600	5,795	6,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	380	575	9,955	4,515	5,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,935	1,065	870	9,370	4,760	4,605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,810	7,025	6,780	80,605	41,935	38,670
Single responses	13,180	6,725	6,455	78,445	40,830	37,620
Official languages	13,165	6,720	6,450	74,680	38,800	35,875
English	510	290	215	74,510	38,755	35,750
French	12,660	6,425	6,235	170	45	125
Non-official languages	10	0	0	3,770	2,025	1,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	3,770	2,025	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	430	260	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	180	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	165	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	160	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	10	0	10	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	20	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,150	615	540
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,005	1,070	930
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,005	1,075	930
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	450	390
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,120	600	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	310	325	2,165	1,105	1,055
English and French	620	295	325	140	60	80
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,005	1,045	960
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,810	7,030	6,780	80,605	41,930	38,670
None	9,610	4,925	4,685	72,895	38,005	34,895
English	3,830	1,900	1,925	1,855	945	910
French	320	175	145	515	205	310
Non-official language	15	0	10	5,250	2,750	2,505
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	5,250	2,745	2,500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	30	20	15
French and non-official language	10	10	0	50	15	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,365	12,400	12,970	136,825	67,210	69,625
Non-movers	22,315	10,935	11,380	116,795	57,420	59,375
Movers	3,050	1,465	1,585	20,030	9,785	10,240
Non-migrants	1,930	930	1,005	8,820	4,215	4,605
Migrants	1,115	535	575	11,210	5,570	5,640
Internal migrants	1,080	515	570	8,140	4,110	4,030
Intraprovincial migrants	1,060	510	550	6,825	3,425	3,400
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	1,315	685	630
External migrants	30	20	15	3,070	1,460	1,610
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,405	11,900	12,505	131,195	64,265	66,925
Non-movers	14,995	7,335	7,660	74,745	36,880	37,865
Movers	9,410	4,565	4,850	56,450	27,385	29,060
Non-migrants	5,355	2,550	2,810	22,910	11,255	11,655
Migrants	4,050	2,015	2,035	33,545	16,135	17,410
Internal migrants	3,910	1,945	1,970	22,530	10,935	11,595
Intraprovincial migrants	3,855	1,915	1,940	19,505	9,435	10,070
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	3,025	1,505	1,520
External migrants	145	70	70	11,015	5,200	5,820