Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Brome, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cowansville [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Brome, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cowansville Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lac-Brome, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lac-Brome, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowansville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,495	...	...	11,809	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,609	...	...	10,947r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,560	...	...	5,692	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,565	...	...	5,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	26.5	...	...	802.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	207.29	...	...	14.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,495	2,670	2,825	11,805	5,725	6,080
0 to 14 years	650	325	320	1,845	970	875
0 to 4 years	205	95	105	615	330	290
5 to 9 years	210	105	100	640	330	310
10 to 14 years	235	120	115	590	310	280
15 to 64 years	3,135	1,535	1,595	7,205	3,580	3,625
15 to 19 years	245	125	120	625	335	295
20 to 24 years	225	115	110	640	330	310
25 to 29 years	185	100	90	660	335	325
30 to 34 years	185	85	100	660	350	305
35 to 39 years	235	115	120	660	325	335
40 to 44 years	250	115	135	595	285	310
45 to 49 years	285	150	140	655	330	325
50 to 54 years	430	215	215	845	390	455
55 to 59 years	515	260	255	950	460	490
60 to 64 years	585	255	330	915	435	475
65 years and over	1,715	810	905	2,755	1,175	1,580
65 to 69 years	645	310	330	845	375	465
70 to 74 years	465	230	235	635	300	335
75 to 79 years	245	125	115	515	220	295
80 to 84 years	145	75	70	385	165	215
85 years and over	220	75	150	385	115	265
85 to 89 years	115	45	70	255	90	165
90 to 94 years	70	20	45	100	25	75
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	25	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	12.2	11.3	15.6	16.9	14.4
15 to 64 years	57.1	57.5	56.5	61.0	62.5	59.6
65 years and over	31.2	30.3	32.0	23.3	20.5	26.0
85 years and over	4.0	2.8	5.3	3.3	2.0	4.4
Average age of the population	50.0	49.1	50.7	44.4	42.6	46.2
Median age of the population	55.7	54.8	56.5	46.8	43.9	49.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,565	...	...	5,445	...	...
Single-detached house	2,100	...	...	2,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	390	...	...	3,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	300	...	...	2,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	70	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,565	...	...	5,445	...	...
1 person	870	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 persons	1,090	...	...	2,000	...	...
3 persons	275	...	...	675	...	...
4 persons	210	...	...	505	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	260	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,340	...	...	11,435	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,850	2,345	2,505	9,960	4,755	5,200
Married or living common law	2,945	1,480	1,465	5,465	2,730	2,740
Married	2,015	1,005	1,010	3,155	1,570	1,580
Living common law	925	470	460	2,315	1,160	1,155
Not married and not living common law	1,905	870	1,035	4,495	2,025	2,465
Never married	1,025	565	455	2,700	1,475	1,220
Separated	60	40	25	130	50	80
Divorced	440	195	245	930	355	575
Widowed	385	75	310	735	145	590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,660	...	...	3,305	...	...
2 persons	1,110	...	...	1,980	...	...
3 persons	260	...	...	625	...	...
4 persons	200	...	...	470	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,660	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total couple families	1,445	...	...	2,675	...	...
Married couples	980	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	465	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	215	...	...	635	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	495	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,445	...	...	2,675	...	...
Couples without children	985	...	...	1,585	...	...
Couples with children	460	...	...	1,085	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	450	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	635	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	395	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,055	480	575	2,480	1,170	1,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,565	...	...	5,445	...	...
One-census-family households	1,630	...	...	3,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	980	...	...	1,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	655	...	...	1,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	920	...	...	2,160	...	...
One-person households	870	...	...	2,005	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,380	2,635	2,745	11,505	5,635	5,870
English only	1,065	520	545	650	320	330
French only	805	365	440	5,090	2,410	2,685
English and French	3,505	1,750	1,760	5,760	2,910	2,850
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,380	2,635	2,745	11,505	5,635	5,865
English	2,620	1,285	1,340	1,920	935	980
French	2,705	1,330	1,370	9,480	4,650	4,830
English and French	55	25	30	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,650	1,290	1,350	1,970	965	1,010
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	49.3	49.0	49.2	17.1	17.1	17.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,380	2,635	2,745	11,505	5,635	5,870
Single responses	5,285	2,585	2,690	11,260	5,510	5,745
Official languages	5,085	2,505	2,575	11,085	5,435	5,655
English	2,430	1,195	1,235	1,790	875	915
French	2,655	1,310	1,350	9,290	4,555	4,735
Non-official languages	200	85	115	175	80	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	175	80	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	5	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	65	95	125	60	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	25	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	40	25	5	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	15	0	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	30	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	60	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	20	10	15	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	240	120	120
English and French	85	35	45	225	105	115
English and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,385	2,640	2,740	11,505	5,635	5,865
Single responses	5,255	2,580	2,670	11,220	5,510	5,710
Official languages	5,215	2,560	2,655	11,150	5,470	5,680
English	2,670	1,315	1,360	1,805	880	920
French	2,545	1,250	1,295	9,350	4,590	4,760
Non-official languages	45	20	20	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	70	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	40	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	70	285	125	160
English and French	95	40	55	260	115	145
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,380	2,635	2,740	11,505	5,635	5,870
None	4,225	2,080	2,145	9,790	4,800	4,995
English	470	225	245	1,045	515	530
French	580	290	290	555	275	285
Non-official language	75	25	50	75	35	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	45	70	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	15	5	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,695	2,290	2,400	9,590	4,640	4,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,575	2,245	2,335	9,355	4,520	4,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,468	37,712	29,744	28,483	33,344	24,674
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,575	2,245	2,335	9,360	4,520	4,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,483	32,533	26,743	26,189	29,415	23,278
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,045	2,085	7,995	3,995	4,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,885	33,792	24,533	25,206	30,752	20,827
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,590	1,715	1,875	7,660	3,535	4,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,507	9,228	9,664	9,008	7,578	10,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,540	1,405	6,240	3,235	3,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,088	26,432	24,064	27,557	32,119	23,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,715	2,335	2,375	9,625	4,645	4,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,590	2,275	2,310	9,390	4,520	4,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,865	59,187	38,721	34,464	39,386	29,894
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,595	2,275	2,320	9,390	4,520	4,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,147	46,738	31,696	29,545	32,978	26,358
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,190	2,105	2,085	8,090	4,040	4,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,313	56,298	34,230	30,918	36,492	25,354
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,710	1,845	7,650	3,460	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,690	9,468	9,896	9,621	8,849	10,259
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,995	1,605	1,385	6,300	3,235	3,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,533	46,505	33,622	31,901	36,629	26,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,715	2,335	2,375	9,625	4,645	4,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,185	625	560	2,680	1,475	1,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,308	44,916	37,416	39,966	44,916	35,209
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,084	80,066	50,559	46,008	50,991	39,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.4	80.0	76.8	82.2	70.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.1	55.3	50.0	62.4	67.6	56.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.5	20.0	23.2	17.7	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,695	2,290	2,400	9,590	4,640	4,950
Without total income	120	45	70	235	125	110
With total income	4,575	2,245	2,335	9,360	4,515	4,840
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	97.3	97.6	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	545	225	325	1,040	475	565
$10,000 to $19,999	830	370	455	2,040	750	1,290
$20,000 to $29,999	685	290	395	1,850	805	1,050
$30,000 to $39,999	640	315	335	1,495	740	755
$40,000 to $49,999	510	250	265	1,100	600	505
$50,000 to $59,999	350	185	165	690	410	285
$60,000 to $69,999	265	155	105	445	285	160
$70,000 to $79,999	155	85	75	250	155	95
$80,000 to $89,999	140	80	60	150	100	50
$90,000 to $99,999	75	40	30	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	375	245	130	190	135	55
$100,000 to $149,999	170	105	65	140	95	45
$150,000 and over	205	140	60	50	40	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,690	2,290	2,405	9,595	4,645	4,945
Without after-tax income	115	50	65	230	125	110
With after-tax income	4,580	2,240	2,335	9,360	4,520	4,840
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.1	97.6	97.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	600	235	365	1,085	480	600
$10,000 to $19,999	870	395	470	2,150	800	1,345
$20,000 to $29,999	860	370	490	2,250	1,030	1,215
$30,000 to $39,999	760	380	385	1,760	915	850
$40,000 to $49,999	510	270	235	1,045	595	450
$50,000 to $59,999	315	185	130	535	340	195
$60,000 to $69,999	210	120	90	250	155	90
$70,000 to $79,999	105	50	50	125	80	40
$80,000 and over	350	235	115	160	110	45
$80,000 to $89,999	70	50	25	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	50	30	20	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	230	160	70	75	55	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,695	2,290	2,400	9,590	4,645	4,945
Without employment income	1,745	745	995	3,355	1,410	1,945
With employment income	2,950	1,540	1,405	6,240	3,235	3,005
Percentage with employment income	62.8	67.2	58.5	65.1	69.6	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	570	305	270	875	410	465
$5,000 to $9,999	270	130	140	530	230	300
$10,000 to $19,999	440	225	215	970	425	540
$20,000 to $29,999	355	160	190	985	440	545
$30,000 to $39,999	345	170	180	980	510	470
$40,000 to $49,999	250	125	130	655	370	285
$50,000 to $59,999	185	105	80	460	300	160
$60,000 to $69,999	135	75	60	285	205	80
$70,000 to $79,999	80	40	40	180	120	65
$80,000 and over	320	215	110	310	225	90
$80,000 to $89,999	70	45	25	125	85	40
$90,000 to $99,999	40	20	15	65	50	15
$100,000 and over	220	150	65	120	95	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,565	...	...	5,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,821	...	...	47,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	43,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	870	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	25,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,376	...	...	24,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	3,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,519	...	...	65,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,098	...	...	57,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,431	...	...	59,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,096	...	...	51,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	865	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,928	...	...	31,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	27,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,329	...	...	75,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,025	...	...	64,701	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,565	...	...	5,445	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	195	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	660	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	145	...	...	130	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,565	...	...	5,445	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	185	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	190	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	460	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	170	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	100	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 and over	185	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,660	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,194	...	...	65,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,496	...	...	57,655	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,928	...	...	59,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,845	...	...	52,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	465	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	90,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	77,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,336	...	...	42,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	40,384	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,660	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,772	...	...	75,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,293	...	...	64,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	985	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,874	...	...	70,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,083	...	...	59,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	475	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,025	...	...	99,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,679	...	...	84,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	180	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,768	...	...	46,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,642	...	...	41,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	975	445	535	2,320	1,100	1,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,904	33,152	30,944	25,370	29,056	23,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,395	28,992	27,968	24,021	26,240	22,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	960	435	530	2,300	1,135	1,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,589	88,801	44,718	30,651	33,080	28,292
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,223	67,306	36,202	26,871	28,267	25,515
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,340	2,615	2,725	11,440	5,610	5,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,070	1,480	1,590	8,055	3,860	4,200
In the bottom decile	455	220	230	1,345	615	730
In the second decile	665	320	345	1,685	725	960
In the third decile	685	320	365	1,940	960	985
In the fourth decile	630	305	325	1,630	835	795
In the fifth decile	635	315	320	1,460	725	730
In the top half of the distribution	2,275	1,135	1,140	3,380	1,755	1,630
In the sixth decile	525	260	270	1,265	655	610
In the seventh decile	450	220	235	915	480	430
In the eighth decile	405	205	200	595	310	290
In the ninth decile	355	175	180	370	190	175
In the top decile	535	285	255	245	120	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,340	2,615	2,725	11,440	5,610	5,825
0 to 17 years	810	400	410	2,210	1,165	1,045
0 to 5 years	255	120	135	720	385	340
18 to 64 years	2,925	1,435	1,490	6,805	3,370	3,440
65 years and over	1,600	780	825	2,420	1,080	1,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	790	380	410	2,175	940	1,230
0 to 17 years	165	85	80	475	235	240
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	165	75	85
18 to 64 years	410	205	210	1,220	550	670
65 years and over	220	90	125	480	155	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.5	15.0	19.0	16.8	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	21.3	19.5	21.5	20.2	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	20.8	18.5	22.9	19.5	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	14.3	14.1	17.9	16.3	19.5
65 years and over (%)	13.8	11.5	15.2	19.8	14.4	23.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	225	120	105	920	455	465
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	205	105	105
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	70	30	35
18 to 64 years	160	90	70	685	340	345
65 years and over	25	10	15	35	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.6	3.9	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.9	9.3	9.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.2	7.4	9.7	7.8	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	6.3	4.7	10.1	10.1	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.4	0.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,340	2,645	2,695	11,505	5,630	5,880
Official languages	5,340	2,645	2,690	11,505	5,625	5,880
English	4,615	2,350	2,270	6,470	3,310	3,155
French	4,275	2,080	2,195	10,845	5,310	5,540
Non-official languages	400	220	180	550	285	260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	395	220	180	545	285	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	205	150	435	220	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	45	25	20
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	15	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	20	25	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	50	30	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	70	30	35	25	20	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	130	75	310	155	160
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	50	40	10	20	0	15
Portuguese	0	10	0	25	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	90	70	285	145	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,340	2,645	2,700	11,505	5,630	5,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,225	2,610	2,615	11,365	5,555	5,815
Canadian citizens aged under 18	810	405	405	2,215	1,140	1,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,410	2,205	2,210	9,150	4,410	4,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	35	80	140	75	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,340	2,645	2,695	11,510	5,625	5,885
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,945	2,485	2,465	11,105	5,435	5,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	390	160	230	395	185	210
Before 1981	200	95	105	130	65	65
1981 to 1990	40	10	25	25	10	20
1991 to 2000	50	20	25	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	65	25	45	130	60	70
2001 to 2005	40	10	25	50	25	30
2006 to 2010	25	10	20	80	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	10	30	65	35	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	155	230	390	185	210
Under 5 years	65	25	40	55	25	25
5 to 14 years	60	35	25	65	15	50
15 to 24 years	60	10	50	75	30	45
25 to 44 years	175	85	85	155	95	65
45 years and over	30	10	25	40	20	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	160	230	395	185	210
Americas	105	20	85	100	40	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	15	60	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	25	15	20
Europe	230	125	105	180	90	90
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	90	50	50
Germany	40	15	25	10	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	10	15	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	30	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	30	20	0
Africa	20	0	10	40	20	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	35	15	15
Asia	40	10	35	65	30	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	25	65	30	30
Americas	20	0	15	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	35	15	20
France	0	0	10	30	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	10
Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,340	2,645	2,695	11,505	5,625	5,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	415	180	235	425	200	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	580	270	315	635	325	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,350	2,195	2,150	10,445	5,105	5,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	195	65	130	265	120	145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	35	40	105	55	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	15	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	10	30	60	10	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	30	75	125	45	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	10	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,340	2,645	2,700	11,510	5,625	5,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	110	65	50	240	120	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	60	40	235	115	115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	45	20	115	35	75
Métis	40	20	20	115	75	40
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,225	2,575	2,650	11,270	5,505	5,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,340	2,640	2,695	11,510	5,625	5,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	10	0	55	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,325	2,630	2,690	11,455	5,600	5,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,340	2,645	2,695	11,505	5,630	5,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	0	25	190	90	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	10	25	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	0	25	145	50	90
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	40	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	215	110	105	485	250	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	215	110	100	490	250	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	85	80	425	225	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	65	25	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,095	2,530	2,565	10,830	5,285	5,540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,340	2,645	2,695	11,510	5,625	5,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	105	40	70	215	130	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	30	20	10
Chinese	10	0	10	25	10	20
Black	25	20	10	55	40	15
Filipino	10	10	10	25	15	10
Latin American	20	0	15	25	10	15
Arab	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	15	20	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,235	2,605	2,630	11,290	5,495	5,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,340	2,645	2,695	11,505	5,630	5,880
North American Aboriginal origins	240	115	130	675	335	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	200	90	105	565	275	295
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	45	25	25	105	55	45
Other North American origins	3,170	1,605	1,570	8,490	4,080	4,405
Acadian	35	20	10	20	10	15
American	130	80	50	90	45	45
Canadian	3,070	1,555	1,515	8,200	3,965	4,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	25	280	110	170
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,170	1,595	1,575	4,565	2,260	2,305
British Isles origins	1,845	955	890	1,855	875	980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	950	480	465	885	435	445
Irish	855	420	430	925	405	525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	635	315	325	405	185	220
Welsh	100	45	50	35	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	50	55	70	40	30
French origins	1,375	690	680	3,005	1,485	1,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,370	690	680	2,990	1,480	1,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	215	345	170	175
Austrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	30	35	85	55	35
Dutch	90	40	50	25	10	20
Flemish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	100	95	225	105	125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	55	30	25	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	20	55	40	30	10
Danish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Finnish	15	0	15	10	10	10
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swedish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	210	90	115	185	75	110
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	10	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	80	20	60
Romanian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	0	25	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	195	95	100	245	130	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	55	40	20
Italian	135	75	60	115	70	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	45	15	30
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	20	0	20	30	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	0	25	30	20	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	30	20	0
Caribbean origins	15	0	10	25	20	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	10	25	45	20	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	15	10	0	100	55	40
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asian origins	70	20	45	165	90	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	95	50	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	10	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	10	25	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	20	40	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Filipino	10	10	10	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	2,085	...	...	2,725	...	...
Renter	480	...	...	2,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,565	...	...	5,440	...	...
Condominium	160	...	...	375	...	...
Not condominium	2,400	...	...	5,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	770	...	...
2 bedrooms	780	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	945	...	...	2,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	660	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,565	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	1,970	...	...
5 rooms	390	...	...	1,300	...	...
6 rooms	350	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	460	...	...	520	...	...
8 or more rooms	900	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,555	...	...	5,420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	2,505	...	...	5,300	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
1960 or before	830	...	...	1,415	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	1,865	...	...
1981 to 1990	430	...	...	600	...	...
1991 to 2000	185	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	240	...	...
2006 to 2010	190	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,565	...	...	5,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,330	...	...	5,140	...	...
Major repairs needed	235	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,665	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	880	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,565	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	40	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	200	...	...	710	...	...
35 to 44 years	235	...	...	825	...	...
45 to 54 years	400	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	630	...	...	1,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	685	...	...	960	...	...
75 to 84 years	275	...	...	550	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,505	...	...	5,435	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,075	...	...	4,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	435	...	...	1,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	355	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,040	...	...	2,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.2	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	759	...	...	856	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	934	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,686	...	...	200,052	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,274	...	...	218,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	480	...	...	2,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.0	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	633	...	...	617	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	692	...	...	655	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,715	2,335	2,375	9,620	4,645	4,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	775	465	315	2,625	1,355	1,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,225	560	660	2,690	1,185	1,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,715	1,315	1,400	4,300	2,105	2,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	545	320	220	1,805	1,010	795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	365	200	165	1,410	700	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	180	125	60	390	310	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	825	345	480	1,225	505	720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	120	265	115	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,135	565	580	1,015	475	535
Bachelor's degree	715	310	405	735	300	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	75	60	105	60	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	35	35	10
Master's degree	185	120	65	110	80	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	15	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,625	1,310	1,320	5,940	2,925	3,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	275	195	80	1,160	665	500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	345	385	1,660	780	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,625	770	855	3,110	1,485	1,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	215	175	1,400	745	655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	130	130	1,100	520	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	80	50	300	225	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	510	205	305	860	360	500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	60	50	175	85	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	610	285	320	680	295	385
Bachelor's degree	405	185	225	505	190	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	35	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	25	20	15	0
Master's degree	85	55	35	90	55	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,715	2,335	2,375	9,620	4,650	4,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,995	1,020	975	5,315	2,540	2,780
Education	205	60	150	395	100	300
13. Education	205	55	150	395	95	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	85	100	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	65	100	105	45	60
Humanities	230	115	115	190	60	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	60	55	120	40	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	10	10	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	105	195	300	105	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	30	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	45	70	35	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	45	10	30	55	15	45
45. Social sciences	115	60	60	65	35	30
Business, management and public administration	585	245	345	905	280	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	25	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	565	230	335	875	265	605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	60	20	95	55	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	45	35	10	35	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	30	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	35	20	85	65	20
25. Library science	10	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	420	35	965	925	40
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	10	10	10
14. Engineering	85	75	10	60	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	100	10	170	160	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	80	0	225	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	70	0	255	255	0
48. Precision production	65	65	0	245	225	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	45	15	55	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	30	25	0
Health and related fields	350	60	295	630	155	470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	295	35	265	590	135	460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	80	85	500	220	280
12. Personal and culinary services	85	20	65	335	85	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	15	110	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,625	1,305	1,320	5,940	2,925	3,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,000	535	465	2,825	1,445	1,380
Education	90	20	70	220	45	175
13. Education	95	25	70	220	45	175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	50	90	50	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	40	50	80	40	40
Humanities	100	60	45	90	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	50	20	55	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	0	0	0	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	190	55	135	220	65	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	25	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	40	25	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	20	0	15	45	0	40
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	390	150	245	715	210	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	10	20	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	380	140	235	690	200	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	25	10	45	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	15	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	35	25	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	25	20	80	65	15
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	290	270	25	670	640	30
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	45	35	15	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	75	0	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	65	60	0	125	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	195	190	0
48. Precision production	55	55	0	195	180	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	30	20	75	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	50	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	0	15	25	25	0
Health and related fields	185	30	155	440	110	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	0	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	155	10	140	420	95	320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	50	70	440	190	250
12. Personal and culinary services	70	20	55	295	75	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	10	15	100	75	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	10	45	40	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,710	2,335	2,375	9,620	4,650	4,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	1,020	975	5,315	2,545	2,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,715	1,315	1,405	4,305	2,105	2,200
Location of study inside Canada	2,480	1,205	1,275	4,190	2,035	2,155
Same as province or territory of residence	2,245	1,065	1,180	4,060	1,975	2,095
Different than province or territory of residence	240	145	95	125	60	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	110	125	115	70	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	15	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	25	10	15	40	35	0
Other	80	40	35	40	20	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,625	1,310	1,315	5,940	2,930	3,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	535	465	2,825	1,445	1,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,625	770	855	3,110	1,485	1,635
Location of study inside Canada	1,505	725	775	3,040	1,440	1,600
Same as province or territory of residence	1,385	665	720	2,945	1,385	1,560
Different than province or territory of residence	120	65	55	90	55	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	120	45	80	75	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	15	10	10	20	20	0
Other	35	0	30	25	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,710	2,335	2,375	9,625	4,645	4,980
In the labour force	2,595	1,360	1,235	5,630	2,920	2,710
Employed	2,480	1,290	1,185	5,195	2,680	2,515
Unemployed	115	70	50	435	240	190
Not in the labour force	2,120	975	1,140	3,995	1,725	2,270
Participation rate	55.1	58.2	52.0	58.5	62.9	54.4
Employment rate	52.7	55.2	49.9	54.0	57.7	50.5
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.1	4.0	7.7	8.2	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,715	2,335	2,375	9,620	4,645	4,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,845	785	1,060	3,730	1,615	2,110
Worked	2,870	1,550	1,315	5,900	3,025	2,870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,255	665	585	2,730	1,515	1,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,615	885	735	3,165	1,510	1,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.1	41.8	42.8	43.1	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,595	1,360	1,230	5,630	2,920	2,705
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	20	150	80	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,565	1,345	1,220	5,480	2,845	2,640
Employee	1,935	1,000	935	4,935	2,540	2,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	630	350	280	545	305	245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,590	1,360	1,235	5,630	2,920	2,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	15	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,565	1,350	1,220	5,480	2,845	2,635
0 Management occupations	375	230	140	460	275	190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	370	80	295	625	175	445
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	145	95	45	160	135	25
3 Health occupations	150	15	130	375	95	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	290	95	195	605	165	435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	80	70	110	40	70
6 Sales and service occupations	480	255	230	1,515	610	905
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	330	310	20	910	860	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	105	25	80	65	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	150	80	70	650	425	225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,595	1,360	1,235	5,630	2,920	2,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	150	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,565	1,345	1,215	5,480	2,840	2,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	120	50	115	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	10	0	0
22 Utilities	10	0	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	175	145	35	335	285	50
31-33 Manufacturing	425	250	170	1,100	780	325
41 Wholesale trade	75	50	30	180	115	60
44-45 Retail trade	255	110	140	930	415	510
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	60	40	125	90	40
51 Information and cultural industries	60	40	20	45	15	30
52 Finance and insurance	75	25	50	80	30	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	20	20	70	50	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	85	70	140	75	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	85	50	210	130	80
61 Educational services	175	85	95	345	85	255
62 Health care and social assistance	250	25	220	715	130	585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	60	40	120	70	55
72 Accommodation and food services	160	80	80	455	190	270
81 Other services (except public administration)	140	65	75	270	140	130
91 Public administration	65	35	25	240	160	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,480	1,295	1,185	5,195	2,680	2,515
Worked at home	410	220	185	275	110	170
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	255	185	65	330	250	85
Worked at usual place	1,810	875	935	4,575	2,315	2,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,810	875	935	4,575	2,310	2,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	785	380	400	2,400	1,110	1,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	170	250	1,245	650	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	590	310	275	920	545	370
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	15	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,060	1,060	995	4,910	2,555	2,345
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	905	830	4,195	2,215	1,980
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	95	45	50	240	120	120
Public transit	30	0	25	25	15	10
Walked	165	95	75	370	160	205
Bicycle	10	10	10	40	25	10
Other method	25	0	15	40	15	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,060	1,065	1,000	4,910	2,555	2,350
Less than 15 minutes	865	430	435	2,485	1,210	1,275
15 to 29 minutes	620	275	340	1,575	800	775
30 to 44 minutes	260	145	110	490	295	195
45 to 59 minutes	65	35	30	125	85	40
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	240	175	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,060	1,065	995	4,910	2,555	2,345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	125	90	30	280	170	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	460	290	170	1,025	700	320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	625	270	350	1,515	760	750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	165	195	800	265	540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	200	75	125	420	145	275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	290	170	120	870	520	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,950	1,585	1,365	6,070	3,100	2,965
Single responses	2,755	1,465	1,285	5,560	2,875	2,685
Official languages	2,750	1,460	1,290	5,555	2,875	2,680
English	1,065	585	480	510	240	270
French	1,675	870	805	5,050	2,635	2,415
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	120	80	510	225	285
English and French	200	120	80	485	215	275
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,950	1,585	1,365	6,070	3,100	2,965
None	1,300	710	590	3,490	1,810	1,675
English	1,025	525	505	2,195	1,105	1,090
French	600	340	255	355	170	185
Non-official language	10	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,295	2,630	2,670	11,405	5,575	5,820
Non-movers	4,780	2,345	2,430	9,550	4,680	4,875
Movers	520	285	240	1,845	900	945
Non-migrants	185	120	70	1,155	570	590
Migrants	335	165	170	690	330	360
Internal migrants	325	155	170	690	330	360
Intraprovincial migrants	325	155	165	655	320	340
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	10	35	10	25
External migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,150	2,560	2,595	10,880	5,295	5,575
Non-movers	3,600	1,800	1,795	6,040	2,990	3,055
Movers	1,550	755	800	4,835	2,305	2,530
Non-migrants	550	285	265	2,600	1,210	1,390
Migrants	1,005	470	535	2,235	1,095	1,135
Internal migrants	950	455	495	2,195	1,080	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	940	445	490	2,095	1,035	1,060
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	100	40	55
External migrants	55	20	35	40	15	20